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91与中国式过马路说再见
全文共 964 字
+ 加入清单中国的公路,也叫做马路。
关于马路我听到过这样一个幽默的故事,在一次新闻采访中,一位美国记者采访周总理时,用中文故意羞辱周总理:“为什么你们中国的路叫马路?难道是因为专门给马走的吗?”周总理从容不迫,面带微笑地说:“因为我们中国走的是马克思主义道路,所以叫马路。”那位美国记者当场脸红,羞愧不如。其实现式公路是由英格兰人约翰。马卡丹设计的,流传到中国时,俗称“马路”。
过马路在我们很小的时候就了解的事,无非是红灯停绿灯行。但是,最近杂志流传着一种“中国式过马路”。所谓中国式过马路,是网友对部分中国人集体闯红灯现象的一种调侃,即“凑够一撮人就可以走了,和红绿灯无关。”出现这种现象是大家受法不责众的“从众”心理影响,从而不顾及交通安全。
对此我感到一丝不解,我国是有着五千年悠久历史的文明古国,况且文明出行不是我们一直所提倡的吗?待到周末,我决定去亲自体验一下。上车时一切安好,没有任何差错。不过十四五分钟过后,还真就堵车了。原因是绿灯亮了,司机正准备发车,对面路口出现了一群不太愿意等车的人们,凑够一撮人就朝着另一个路口走去。司机怕闹出事故所以决定等等,这一等不要紧,后面的车辆一直向前挤唯恐再等一轮。就这样,车塞车,人塞人,不一会的工夫就堵起车来。幸好有交警,疏通了堵车风波后。终于到了站,发现对面就是我想买书的书市。可是车辆太多,闯红灯的也有不少。等了许久竟也鬼使神差的加入一群人闯了过去。跳进书海,翻腾了许久也没有找到我想要的答案,大概在这飞快发展的经济时代,太多人重视时间,哪怕是一小会也会害怕失去,在回家的路上又有一起交通事故,因此又发生了堵车。
有些网友评:“论绝大多数的中国人是心里觉得别人都走了,自己再等的话就一傻帽,就这样每个人抱着这同一想法就造成了红绿灯虚设的情景。很多中国人本来就喜欢从众,而难以坚守自己的道德底线,中国人的公民素质还需提高。中国人从内心至今对法治观念淡薄。一人不敢行事,人多了就天生有一种从众心理,即便违法也心怀侥幸,别人不遭自己也不会遭。法治伦理未融入自己内心,缺乏国民素质的基本认识和认同,只希望别人做到对自己则网开一面。”
也许我们真的应该,好好反省一下,人人等一等,不仅时间的作用发挥得越来越大,而且安全也不会弃我们而去。
回家的路上,晴朗的天空下是一张张告示牌:“红灯短暂,生命无限。”
更多相似作文
篇1:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 787 字
+ 加入清单Dear Miss Jiang,
I am writing to share my ideas about our English class. Now, our main
material in the class is the textbook, which is reasonable. But I think we can
get some other resources, such as English magazines, songs, movies and so on. We
can learn the basic knowledge from out textbook, and get some more from other
materials. In addition, those materials are more authentic and practical, which
will be useful to our learning. Besides, by doing so, we can get more fun from
learning and develop our interest to English. Please take good consideration of
my advice. Thank you!
Sincerely yours
Bella
尊敬的蒋老师:
您好!我写信是想和你谈谈我对英语课的想法。现在我们上课用的主要材料是课本,这是合理的。但是我认为我们可以获取一些其他资源,比如英语杂志,歌曲,电影等等。我们可以从课本上学到基本的知识,同时从其他材料获取更多知识。另外,那些材料更真实和实用,这对于我们的学习会有好处的。此外,通过这样做我们可以从学习中获得更多乐趣从而培养我们对英语的兴趣。请您认真考虑我的建议,谢谢!
篇2:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 1267 字
+ 加入清单Dear Miss Brown,
I am writing to express my sincere thanks to you for caring me in the last
two years. During the days of being your student, I learn a lot. Firstly, your
serious attitude towards teaching and our students moves me too much. You
inspire and push me to work harder and harder. Secondly, I fall in love with
English under the influence of you. As a student of science and engineering,
I’ve been thinking that English does no good to me, but you help me to find the
fabulous glamour of English that leads me to know a totally different world and
develop a different way of thinking. Finally, your continuous encouragement
supports me a lot when I meet challenges or difficulties. You said that
everything to the last will certainly become a good thing, if it is not, not yet
to the last. Every time, remembering your words, I am so inspired to keep
going.
Above all, I want to say thank you again and please accept my sincere
appreciation. Best wishes for you.
Cruse
敬爱的布朗老师:
我谨以此向您表达我最真诚的谢意,感谢您在过去两年里对我的帮助。在过去的两年里,成为您的学生,我学到了许多。首先,您对教学和学生的认真态度使我深受感动。您鼓舞着我不断地努力学习。其次,在您的影响下,我深深地喜欢上了英语。作为一名理工科学生,我以前一直认为英语对我毫无用处,但您使我认识到了英语的魅力所在,带我走进了一个全新的世界,培养了不同的思维方式。最后,您的鼓励总在我遭遇困难或挑战是鼓励着我。您曾经说过:“每一件事情到了最后都会变成好事,如果不是,那说明还没有到最后。”每当想起您说过的话,我就有了坚持下去的动力。
最后,请允许我再次向您表达我的感谢,接受我真诚的谢意。献上最美好的祝福。
篇3:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 717 字
+ 加入清单Dear Miss Liang,
I am writing to thank you for your hard work for me. With your help, I make
great progress in my study. A year ago, my study was bad and I didn’t want to
learn, but you never give me up. You told me that I was clever. As long as I
work hard, I would be great. In this year, you cared much about my study and
helped me a lot. When I made mistakes, you always pointed them out and helped me
to correct. Now, my study is much better than before, and I want to express my
gratitude to you. Hope you everything goes well.
Sincerely yours,
Lily
亲爱的梁老师:
您好!我写信是想要感谢你为我做出的努力。在你的帮助下,我在学习上取得了很大的进步。一年前,我的学习成绩很差,我不想再学习了,但是你从来没有放弃我。你告诉我我很聪明。只要努力,我一定很棒。近年,你很关心我的学习,帮了我很多。当我犯错的时候,你总是指出错误并帮我更正。现在,我的学习比以前好多了,我想向你表达我的感激。祝您一切顺利。
篇4:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 1293 字
+ 加入清单Dear Ms. Fu,
亲爱的付老师,
I would like you to know that I appreciate the help and support you gave to
me when I was in junior high school. I enjoyed being taught by you immensely.
You are an excellent teacher and inspired me to continue learning with an open
and positive mind.
我想让您知道我非常感激在我上初中的时候你给予的帮助和支持。我非常喜欢你做我的老师。你是一个优秀的教师,鼓励我以开放和积极的态度继续学习。
I would like to convey my heartfelt gratitude to you for teaching me what
is responsibility. You helped me how to find the best place for myself and look
for the personal values. I remember you gave me a book as a present of the
Spring Festival. You are the first teacher who gave me a present which I was
moved for a long time.
我衷心的感谢你教会了我什么是责任。你帮我找到最适合自己的位置并和个人价值。我记得你曾给我一本书作为春节的礼物。你是第一个给我礼物的老师,这让我感动了很久。
I would further say that you gave me so good memories that I wish I could
go back to that time again. It was you who encouraged me to overcome obstacles.
It was you who cared about my emotions. I appreciate all you have done for me,
which meant so much to me. I hope that this letter brings my best wishes to you
and I once again thank you for giving me those precious memories of my life,
which I shall cherish forever.
我还想说你给了我这么美好的回忆,我希望我能再次回到那个时候。是你鼓励我克服困难。是你关心我的情绪。我很感激你为我所做的一切,这对我来说是很重要的。我希望这封信能给你带去我最好的祝福,我再次感谢你给我的生活带来那些珍贵的回忆,我会永远珍惜它的。
Sincerely yours,
Yang
杨
篇5:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 991 字
+ 加入清单Dear Mr. Lai,
尊敬的赖老师:
I am writing this letter just want to say thanks to you. I am going to graduate in two weeks. You have been my class adviser for three years. During these three years you have spent lots of energy on us. You are not only teaching knowledge in the class, but also care our life. Sometimes we are afraid of you, because of your strict requirement for our study. However, you are so helpful in the daily life. No matter what difficulties we are in, you will help if you can. So, I also want to say sorry to you for making so much trouble. But you bear all my trouble. I don’t know what kind of class adviser I will meet in the future study, but I will remember and appreciate you forever. I want to say thank you again.
我写这封信只是想跟你说声谢谢。还有两周我就要毕业了。你做了我三年的班主任。在这三年你花了那么多精力在我们身上。你不仅仅在课堂上传授我们知识,而且在生活上也很关心我们。不过有时候我们有点怕你,因为你对我们学习的严格要求。不过,在日常生活中你是那么的乐于助人。无论我们遇到什么样的困难,只要能够帮得上忙你都会帮我们。所以,我还想对你说声对不起,给你带来那么多的麻烦。但是你都一一包容了。我不知道我会在今后的学习中遇到什么样的班主任,但是我会一直记得你、感激你的。我想再次说声谢谢。
Regarded
Student
学生
篇6:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 2738 字
+ 加入清单Dear Miss Zhu,
亲爱的周老师,
How time flies! It has been a few years since I left high school, but I still remember you in my heart, because you’re the best teacher in my mind. It’s not only because you taught me knowledge, but also you taught me how to study. I have really benefitted a lot from you. So I would like to express my great thanks to you, and share my life in college with you.
时间飞逝!我高中毕业已经几年了,但我仍然把你记在我的心里,因为你是我心目中最好的老师。这不仅是因为你教与我知识,而且你还教我如何学习。从你身上我真的获益匪浅。所以我想向你表达我的感谢,并与你分享我的大学生活。
Now I’m studying in Hunan First Normal College, which is Chairman Mao’s former school. I major in English, because I find it so fun and interesting. As far as I’m concerned, our English Department is the best department in our college. The teachers in our department are knowledgeable, experienced, and warm-hearted. And my classmates are nice, friendly and helpful. Thus, I have a good atmosphere to study. When I have difficulties in study, I always ask my teachers for help or discuss with my classmates. Through their help, I have made great progress in my English study.
我现在在湖南第一师范学校学习,这是主席之前呆过的学校。我的专业是英语,因为我觉得它很有趣。我觉得我们英语系是我校最好的学部。我们系的老师知识渊博,经验丰富,热心肠。我的同学们也很和蔼,友好,乐于助人。因此,我拥有一个很好的学习氛围。当我在学习上遇到困难时,我总是向我的老师寻求帮助或与同学讨论。在他们的帮助下,我在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。
College life is much different from high school life. In college, we should acquire knowledge as well as improve our integrated abilities. There are a lot of English classes for us to learn, such as Basic English, Oral English, Listening, Reading, Writing, Translation, Grammar, English Literature, and so on. I enjoy these classes very much. Except English, we have many other subjects to learn. Life seems so busy here but it’s so fruitful for me.
大学生活与高中生活有很大的不同。在大学,我们要获取知识也要提高我们的综合能力。我们要上很多的英语课,比如,基础英语,英语口语,听力阅读,写作,翻译,语法,英语文学等。我非常喜欢这些课。除英语外,我们还要学习很多其他科目。在这里生活是如此的忙碌,但这对我来说是如此丰硕的收获。
After class, I usually go to the English Corner. There I can practice my oral English by talking with foreigners or chatting with my schoolmates. Now, I’m able to communicate with foreigners well. Sometimes I also take part in some social activities. For instance, last weekend I attended an interesting play. As it was my first performance, I felt a little nervous at the beginning. But when I appeared on the stage, I made every audience laugh happily. I was so proud of myself at that moment, because this was my first achievement.
下课后,我经常去英语角。在那里我可以通过与外国人或我的同学聊天来练习我的英语口语。现在我可以很好的和外国人交流了。有时候我也可以参加一些社交活动。例如,上周我参加了一个有趣的表演。因为是我第一次表演,所以一开始的时候我觉得有点紧张。但当我出现在舞台上时,我让每一个观众都开心的笑了。在那一刻,我为我自己感到骄傲,因为这是我的第一个收获。
What about your present life? I hope to hear from you soon.
你目前生活怎么样呢?希望很快能收到你的回信。
At last, I hope everything goes well with you. Please give my best regards to your family.
最后,我希望你一切顺利。请代我向你的家人问好。
Sincerely yours,
Jason
詹森
篇7:给朋友的一封信作文英文带翻译
全文共 827 字
+ 加入清单Dear Kate,
亲爱的凯特,
This term I moved to a new house and studied in a new school. But I always missed my friend. My old house was move comfortable than this new house. I wanted to go back to my old house.
这学期我搬到新房子,在一所新学校学习。但我总是想念我的朋友。我的老房子是比这舒适的新房子。我想回到我的老房子。
Everything was strange for me,so I couldnt study better. I felt nervous in the first test. And I got bad scores,I felt very sad. The teacher shouted at me. And then,I felt under too much pressure and very tired. My parents were also sad with me. When my classmates knew this thing,she helped me,and gave me some advice. Later,I thought I can be better next time.
一切对我来说是陌生的,所以我不能更好的学习。在第一个测试中我感到紧张。我得到糟糕的成绩,我感到非常难过。老师对我大吼大叫。然后,我感到太多的压力和很累。我的父母和我也难过。当我的同学知道这件事,她帮助了我,给了我一些建议。之后,我想我可以更好的下一次。
I hope to get on well with everyone and get a good mark soon.
我希望和每个人都相处得很好,很快就取得好成绩。
篇8:中国式过马路作文600字
全文共 659 字
+ 加入清单中国是一个伟大的国家,出了不少伟大的人,如:钱学森、齐白石……作为中国人的我,是十分骄做、自豪的。但是我对于“中国式”过马路是十分百思不得其解的。
星期六下午,我和妈去逛街买衣服,到了一个十字路口,那个红灯时间简直是太长了。等红绿灯就像等一个世纪,心急的我想马上冲到对面。只见前面有一群大人说,“走吧!我们这样一群走过去是根本不会撞列车的,就算撞到了也是车主的责任。”听后,大家纷纷点头,蠢蠢欲动地抬起脚,走向对面。我见他们走了,就马上抓起妈妈的手,冲向人群中,刚起一步,就被妈妈给拽了回来,还差点摔了趔趄。“干嘛不走啊!等一会儿人群走了,我们就再也过不去了!“我焦急地说道,“你所说过‘中国式’过马路吗?你有没有想过咱们中国过马路,为什么会被叫作“中国式”过马路?”我被妈妈这么一反问,立马没有了闯红灯的想法了,和妈妈一起等绿灯。
在夜深人静的时候,我躺在床上辗转反侧,心中不时会有波荡起伏。“中国式”过马路,为什么我们会被带上标签呢?这不就是对我们中国的一种讽刺吗?带上标签这种行为是有原因的。中国人过马路不就是凑够一撮人就可以走了,和红绿灯无关。想想日本,他们对安全有着严格的管理,再想想早上的一群人,他们同样怀着侥幸心理,这反映出我们都缺乏安全意识。
这让我想起一则新闻,某某先生因为上班迟到,不顾红灯冲向对岸。在途中不幸造成车祸,给全家带来了沉重的打击。
“文明过马路,安全你我他”,你永远都不会知道意外和明天谁会先带来,当你遇到意外时就后悔莫及了。
安全从每一个人做起,让我掀掉“中国式”的帽子,做一个文明的中国人!
篇9:中国式过马路议论文400字
全文共 463 字
+ 加入清单在外国,只要是不遵守交通规则过马路,都被称为“中国式过马路”。中国就这样被贴上了不文明、没素质的标签。
但是,“中国式过马路”并不是捏造的。看车不看灯,随便翻栏杆,集体闯红灯……这些已经变成平平常常的事了。我曾看过一名小女孩,在红灯下劝阻父母等待绿灯,却在无奈下闯了红灯。一代代“传承”,“中国式过马路”仿佛成了中国的“传统”。很快,那张标签就要印在我们的脸上了。
我们之所以“中国式过马路”,是因为中国的交通规则存在问题以及部分国民没有良好的素质。如果我们再不改正这些小小的问题,并继续这样下去,中国的未来不堪设想。将会从过马路演变成事态更严重的事情。
我认为,如果我们想彻底撕掉标签,我们要做到以下几点:一,增强我们的安全意识,在红绿灯处安装一些语音系统,提示并警告人们;二,务必做好严厉的惩治规章,不然“闯红灯大队”只会愈加庞大;三,许多红绿灯设置时间不合理,导致人们等待不耐烦,多次闯红灯,这需要政府做些调整。
现在这张恶劣的标签仍旧贴在我们中国人的身上。当我们走在马路上时,我们可以想一想,自己是否是“中国式过马路”的一员。
篇10:和“中国式过马路“说再见作文500字
全文共 516 字
+ 加入清单“红灯停,绿灯行。”这是大家都耳熟能详的最基本的交通规则。可是,生活中的我们是否都能时刻遵守这条规则呢?
现在,一些行人都把这条交通规则当成了摆设,似乎只有开车的人为了不扣分,不罚款才需遵守。因此,“中国式过马路”便成了一道“时髦”的风景线。何谓“中国式过马路”呢?简单说,就是凑齐一撮人就可以走了。不管是红灯,还是绿灯。很多人认为,只要人足够多,势力就足够强,司机就一定会被震住,乖乖踩住刹车。这样一来,本意想等绿灯再过马路的行人,看到自己如同“傻瓜”一般被丢在一边,害怕被人嘲笑是另类,不由得也跟上了大部队的脚步,自以为跟上了时代的潮流。一旦顺利过了马路,他们可能还会沾沾自喜,甚至还会标榜“此一壮举”为人多力量大。行人们总认为,闯红灯被罚的只能是司机,与自己无关。可是,行人们有没有想过,如果你们无视红灯,浩浩荡荡地过马路时,恰逢司机车速很快,又刚好在行驶中分神时,那后果可不堪设想啊!这种几率看起来不大,但不怕一万,只怕万一。一旦事故发生,所受的罚金甚至可能是你的生命。这可不是危言耸听啊!
我们千万不能把对交通规则的陈述当作耳边风,一定要牢记在心,并付诸于行动。为了自己和他人的安全,让我们跟不文明的“中国式过马路”说再见吧!
篇11:中国式过马路作文500字
全文共 494 字
+ 加入清单中国式,一个象征祖国光辉的词语。可到今天,读完这则漫画,我才发现,这个词语有时是一个贬义词。
在这则漫画中,红灯正在发出他警示的光芒,警告着人们“红灯停,绿灯行”的交通规则。汽车从另一个方向不断驶来,而就在此时,一群人正大踏步,昂首挺胸地朝对面走去。任凭汽车的汽笛响得再响亮,他们仿佛没有听到一样,完全忽视面前的红灯,为首的一个还嚣张的说道:“凑一撮就走,咱不听它的。”汽车的汽笛声在风中散尽,低沉又响亮,仿佛在指责,呵斥中国式过马路。
而在生活中,中国式过马路也是很罕见的事。每天回家时,我总会在下公交车后经过一个十字路口回家,每次我来到这里时,总会看到一些社会青年三五成群地扎成堆,只要车速降低,他们便会大踏步,高高地抬起头,没有一点羞耻感,仿佛在做一件很光荣的事一样,任凭汽车的汽笛声再响亮,他们仍然置之不理,汽车只好停下来,后面的车便不停地用汽笛声来反抗。就这样,一支交响乐在十字路口回荡。除此之外,更有“中国式游客”等等,中国式不再成为荣耀的象征,而是一种不好的标识。
让中国式再一次成为荣耀的象征,让“中国式过马路”从此消失,从今天起,让我们共同守护祖国的蓝天,做一个文明的中国人。
篇12:中国式过马路作文500字
全文共 567 字
+ 加入清单现在行人闯红灯的现象越来越多了,那么过马路时闯红灯是对的吗?
答案肯定是否定的。
行人一般闯红灯都是怀有从众心理、存有侥幸心理、没有安全意识等的原因。
闯红灯的现象危害非常大,有这样的数据:在中国,交通事故每死亡四个人中三个人是交通弱者,司机的死亡率占13、4%,行人和骑自行车的死亡率达45%。闯红灯首先是害人,比如:一天我放学回家在路口等待红灯变成绿灯时,在这短短的1分钟里,我看到了许多事情,一辆电瓶车在路口等待绿灯,但在这时,一辆大货车闯红灯,转弯后向电瓶车方向驶去,电瓶车立马准备躲闪,但速度比不上大货车,顿时,电瓶车就爆开了,电瓶车主被撞飞好几米就不动了,倒是大货车没有任何事。我呆了1秒后立刻往后跑,才没让电瓶车爆出的碎片扎到我。其次是害己,我上次看了一篇报道:一名女子带着年仅三岁的孩子闯红灯,一辆大货车经过,母女当场毙命。唉,这是多么血淋淋的教训呀!
当车速为60公里/小时,车辆每秒行进多少米?17米。如果车子时速80公里/小时,根据人体反应时间来算,是躲不过这场劫难的呀!我曾经看到过一个新闻:一个老人家过马路时,忽略了红绿灯,看到马路上空无一车,就径直走了过去一辆大货车以120码的速度冲了过去。因为大卡车主也认为路上没人。老人发现时,已经来不及了,瞬间被碾压在车底下了。
让给我们一起,共创美丽家园,再也不闯红灯了吧!
篇13:中国式过马路作文600字
全文共 634 字
+ 加入清单现在,马路多,红绿灯多,过马路也成了天天都有的常事。
一天,因为父母不在家,我只好自己去上学,我从家到学校要经过多个路口,自然要过多个马路。
那天,我按照小时幼稚的歌谣:“红灯停,绿灯行”警告自己,要看红绿灯。
第一个路口,我一到那碧绿的“01”立马变成了朱红色,仿佛在嘲笑我运气差,我叹了一口气,只好认命。可正当我停下时,一只大手把我从原来的地方狠狠地推了一下。我一个踉跄,差点成“大马趴”。只见一个人从我背后走来,对着我吼道:“你干什么?有路占着,还不走?成心想让后面的人堵着啊!真没素质!”我听了,火一下子从脚尖烧到头顶,他大白天推人,不讲道理不道歉,要我闯红灯?于是我冷声讽刺道:“是吗?那是不是在你眼中的有素质就是把人险些推倒后不道歉还让别人闯红灯就是有素质?”那人脸一阵红一阵白。这时,红灯闪现出了绿光,我轻哼一声,头也不回地走了,只给那人留了一个潇洒的背影。
第二个路口,许多人都闯了红灯,我呆住了,这不是红灯吗?他们是色盲吗?“应该是一小群不知怎么过马路的人吧,下一个路口应该就没有了吧……”我小声喃喃道。可我运气怎么这么差?第一个路口遇见不讲理的人,第二个路口一群色盲?
第三个路口,第四个路口……第三个红绿灯,第四个红绿灯……我没有遇到一个不闯红灯的人(除我之外),我茫然了……“叮当,叮当……”一串手机铃声将我的思绪拉回了现实,我拿起手机,只见一个新闻:中国和外国年年因车祸而死亡的人数……
看着那庞大的数据,我又茫然了,脑海中浮现了几个字“中国式过马路”。
篇14:英文谚语的汉语翻译
全文共 2554 字
+ 加入清单有两则关于同一条英语谚语Blood is thicker than water的译例。其一是“清水不浓血却浓”,其二是“血浓于水”。从字面上看,上述两则译例译得固然不错,似无可厚非。译文读起来很顺,又比较易懂,但读后似有不知所云之感。
这是因为译文的形象没能准确地传达出这条谚语的喻义来。
Longman Dictionary of English Idioms(p.28)上对这条谚语的解释是“The relationship between people of the same family is stronger than other,relationships”因此,这则谚语似可以借用汉语中一句俗语“亲不亲一家人”来译更能表达出“属于同一血缘关系的一家人比别人更亲近一些”的寓意。
语言是文化的表现形式。谚语同文学作品、诗歌一样是语言的精华。英语谚语是富于色彩的语言形式,一般具有生动形象、喻义明显、富于哲理的语言特征。在一定程度上,英语谚语反映了英语民族的文化特点。因此,翻译英语谚语时,仅仅以语言之间词汇的同义性(等价性)为前提,寻求对等的表现是不够的。译者须较多运用汉语的表现手段,力求能再现英语谚语的语言风格和丰富内涵。只有多注意英语谚语字面以外所特有的语言内涵色彩,才能使译文讽喻得当,宜于说理,又不失原来谚语所具有的语言形象。
某些英语谚语和汉语成语、俗语在表现形式和含义方面是一致的或基本一致的。汉译这些英语时,可惜用与其喻义相同或相近的成语或谚语及俗语直接对译。这样不但可以比较好地保持原文的神韵和形式,又使译文易于为读者或听者接受。如:
Pride comes before a fall.骄兵必败。
Amiss is as good as a mile.差之毫厘,失之千里。
Two is company,but three is none.两个和尚抬水吃,三个和尚无水吃。
Walls have ear.隔墙有耳。
Enough is as good as a feast.知足常乐。
有些英语谚语虽然在语言习惯和文化背景方面和其相对的汉语谚语之间存在着某些差异,而且所比喻的事物并不一样,但他们的喻义却相互吻合,而且表达方式也很相似,汉译这些英语谚语时,常常需要“易其形式,存其精神”,即采用形象近似的汉语成语意译。这样可使译文既喻义明显,又含而不露,且可再现原文所具有的语言效果,容易达意。如:
Two can play the game.孤掌难鸣。
Newbroom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。
Speak of the devil,and he appears.说曹操,曹操到。
The grass is greener on the other side of the hill.这山望着那山高。
Putting the cart before the horse.本末倒置。
有些英语谚语意在言外,语言含蓄,寓意深刻。如果仅从字面意义直译成汉语,而不领会原文的具体含义及其效果,译文势必平淡无味。这样既不能表达意思,又有损于原文的语言形象和丰富内涵。因此,在翻译时,应在汉语中寻找那些与原文喻义相同或效果相似的成语、谚语或俗语来表达,则会使译文形象生动,准确达意。试比较下列各译例。
People who live in glass houses should not throw stones.如译成“住在玻璃房子里的人,不应扔石头”不如译成“己有过,勿正人”或“责人必先责己”。
In fair weather prepare for the foul.如译成“晴天要防阴天”,不如译成“有备无患”或“居安思危”或“未雨绸缪”。
Murder will out.如译成“谋杀终必败露”,不如译成“纸包不住火”。
Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.如译成“愚者敢闯天使不敢去的地方”,不如译成“初生牛犊不怕虎”。
One cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs.如译成“想吃煎蛋卷,就得打鸡蛋”,不如译成工“有得必有失”或甚至可以引申为“不破不立”。
如果所要翻译的谚语喻义清新,形象逼真,按其字面直译其意,就能表达出原文的喻义来,则可直译。这样做既能较完整地保存原文的表达方式,且又可丰富我们自己的语言文化,一举两得,请看下面的译例。
God helps those who help themselves.上帝帮助那些自己帮助自己的人。或“自助者天助之”。
Money is the root of all evil.金钱是万恶之源。
An empty sack cannot stand upright.空袋立不直。
Do as you would be done by. 以你所期望的别人待你的方式待人。
这与另一谚语: Don’t do unto others what you don’t want others do unto you.“己所不欲勿施于人”很相似。
Money talks.钱能通神。
有些英语谚语常常采用对称的修辞手段。使用这一修辞手段的目的在于加强语势,宜于说理,读后有心悦诚眼之感。汉译这些谚语时,应适当注意保持其修辞色彩,以便体现原文的表达方式。如:
You may take a horse to the water, but you can’t make it drink.
如果按字面译成,“你可以把马牵到河边去,但不能叫它饮水”至少是没有充分体现这句谚语本身所具有的强烈对比色彩。从语法分析的观点看,在这个句子里,情态动词may和can虽然都表示“可能”的,但在含义上有所不同。这里may表示“事实上的可能性”,而can则表示“逻辑上的可能性”。并列连词but使前后两个分句意义相反,对比色彩强烈。在这种情况下,译文也必须力求对偶整齐,前后呼应,形成对照。如将此句译作“牵马河边易,逼它饮水难”或“老牛不喝水,不能强按头”会更好些。
总之,即使像谚语这样孤立的语句,翻译时也需尽一番揣摩切磋之功,否则译文就可能与原文“貌合神离”,文不达意。译事艰辛也许正在于此。
篇15:清明节英文的作文及翻译
全文共 7768 字
+ 加入清单导语:清明节是中国的重要节日,也是很多写作的考点之一,下面是小编为大家收集整理的清明节英文的作文及翻译,一起来看看吧。
清明节英语作文1:
Ching Ming festival is a traditional Chinese festival, has a history of two thousand five hundred years; Its main traditional cultural activities are: grave, outing, cockfighting, swing, play mat, pull hook, tug-of-war), etc. The members (the grave), is very old. Tomb-sweeping day, as a traditional culture, it is a full of mysterious colorific festival, on this day, the pedestrians on the road are missing people who died, to express their respect and grief!
Ching Ming festival, in hainan many locals call it the "qingming festival". Middle age the qingming festival is very important, if not as a legal holiday, they will also take time to go home "qingming festival". This suggests that the qingming festival has become a culture, become a man of the late express a way of missing loved ones.
Qingming festival, is a kind of Chinese traditional culture recognition and respect. Qingming festival is very important in the ancient tradition of a festival, is also the most important festival of festivals, was the day of ancestor worship and the grave. This grave, the shrine of the dead an activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs. According to the old tradition, the grave, people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the grave, will be food for offering in the family tomb, then paper incineration, new soil up to the grave, fold a few branches pale green branches ed in the grave, and then salute kowtow worship, finally eat especially home. The tang dynasty poet tu mus poem "qingming" : "rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village." Write the tomb-sweeping day is special atmosphere. Until today, tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the late relatives customs still prevail. And the more brought to the attention of the people.
Chinese is influenced by its culture, make clear the Chinese memorial ancestors festival. Ancestor worship in qingming festival people are back, this is a kind of culture, a kind of habit.
译文:
清明节是中国传统的节日,有两千五百年的历史;它主要的传统文化活动有:上坟、踏青、斗鸡子、荡秋千、打毯、牵钩(拔河)等。其中上坟(即扫墓)之俗,是很古老的。清明节,它作为传统文化,是个布满神秘色彩的节日,在这个日子里,路上的行人都在思念去世的人们,表达对他们的尊重与哀思!
过清明节,在海南的许多本地人中称其为“做清明”。中年人对清明节是十分的看重,即使不是作为法定假日,他们也会抽空回老家“做清明”。这说明清明节已经成为了一种文化,成为了一种后人对已故之亲人表达思念的一种方式。
清明,是中国传统文化的一种认可及尊重。清明也是古人传统习俗中十分重要的一个节日,也是最重要的祭奠节日,是祭祖和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟,祭奠死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。按照旧的习俗,扫墓时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱焚化,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后叩头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家。唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的非凡气氛。直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。而且越加受到人们的重视。
中国人受自身文化的影响,使清明成为了国人追思先祖的节日。在清明人们纷纷回乡祭拜祖先,这已是一种文化,一种习惯。
清明节英语作文2:
The tomb-sweeping day as a holiday, are different from pure solar terms. Solar term is a sign of phenology change, seasonal order in China, and it is more a festival of custom activities and some memorable.
Tomb-sweeping day is Chinas traditional festival, is also the most important memory of ancestors and the grave. This grave to commemorate the dead mans a kind of activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs. Grave, people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the grave, will be food for offering in the family tomb, to use paper money on fire new soil up to the grave, fold a few branches pale green branches ed in the grave, and then kowtow worship salute, finally eat especially home. The tang dynasty poet tu mus poem "qingming" : "rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village." Write the ching Ming festival special atmosphere.
Ching Ming festival, also called TaQingJie, according to the solar calendar for, it is in every year on April 4 to 6, between, it is beautiful spring scenery spring-out of season, also is a good time to people spring outing, so the ancients had qingming outing, and carry out a series of customs sports activities.
Until today, tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the late relatives customs still prevail.
译文:
清明作为节日,与纯粹的节气有所不同。节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志,而节日则包含着一定的风俗活动和某种纪念意义。
清明节是我国传统节日,也是最重要的纪念祖先和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟,纪念死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。扫墓时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱用火烧着,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后磕头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家。唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的一种特殊的气氛。
清明节,又叫踏青节,按阳历来说,它是在每一年的4月4日至6日之间,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。
直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。
清明节英语作文3:
Today is April 5, ching Ming festival.
My father and I went back to the countryside hometown for ancestors grave. We came to the ancestral grave, dad with his shovel the tombs to repair, and then put the tribute to the grave, took me to the ancestors on three head, got up and down a bowl of wine, spilled a circle around the tombs. In the grave, we walk in the mountains Youll also be able to contribute, on a mountain high, there are lush trees, there are green grass, there are clear lakes, beautiful!
On the way home, winter jasmine, plum and cherry blossoms are scrambling to in full bloom, fragrance of flowers floating around, a lot of visitors to take photos in front of the flower, laughing faces as beautiful as flowers, how happy ah! Dad told me: tomb-sweeping day is our memory of martyrs, ancestor worship festival, festival is blooming, play for an outing. He told me the martyrs brave fight, fear no sacrifice revolutionary story. I listened to the very touched, it is our predecessors bloody sweat, hard working, just have our good life today, so we should cherish the happy life today, study hard, healthy growth, grow up contribution strength, serve the country!
译文:
今天是四月五日,清明节。
我和爸爸回到了乡下老家给祖先上坟。我们来到了祖先的坟前,爸爸用铁锨把坟茔修缮了一番,然后把带来的贡品放到坟前,带着我给祖先磕了三个头,起身倒了一碗酒,围绕坟茔洒了一圈。上完坟,我们就在山里踏青游玩 你也可以投稿,高高的山上,有茂盛的树林,有绿绿的青草,还有清澈的湖水,美丽极了!
回家的路上,迎春花、梨花、樱花争相盛开,花香四处飘荡,好多游人在花前拍照留影,一张张笑脸和鲜花一样美丽,多么幸福呀!爸爸告诉我:清明节是我们缅怀先烈、祭拜祖先的节日,也是春暖花开、游玩踏青的节日。他还给我讲了先烈们英勇战斗、不怕牺牲的革命故事。我听了很感动,正是先辈们流血流汗、艰辛创业,才有我们今天的美好生活,所以我们要好好珍惜今天的幸福生活,努力学习、健康成长,长大了贡献力量、报效国家!
清明节英语作文4:
"Rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go......" This solar term of year, we will be in my heart silently reciting the poet tu mus poem in tang dynasty, to express our ancestors thoughts.
This day, we will come to grave, placed a bouquet of flowers, burn some paper money, and wishing you so as to express our loved ones, and in my heart silently pray for them, bless them in heaven can also like us, on the other side of the happiness and lived happily. At this point, we can not help but think of them once and those days we spent together, I can remember all those pictures as if thought of these, I burst into tears.
Spring scenery greeted my eyes in the distance, the birds singing in the spring of sonata, creamy TaoGongLiuLu, golden rape, "shoots" blowing leaves fall, green shoots out long, everywhere is a piece of the scene of spring, all things recovery, which is a season full of expectations and wishes. Tomb-sweeping day, let us in such a special day, we in the memory of the past and at the same time, also want to the future full of hope, cherish life, let oneself life more meaningful, dont use such a beautiful life. Also have a new understanding of the life, let oneself every day was honest, such ability will not let myself regret, and live up to others.
译文:
“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂……”每年的这个节气,我们都会在心里默默地吟诵这首唐代诗人杜牧的诗句,来表达我们对先人的思念之情。
这一天,我们会来到墓前,放置一束鲜花,烧上一些纸钱,借以表达我们对亲人的思念和祝福,并在心里默默地为他们祈祷,祝福他们在天堂的那一边也能够和我们一样,幸福和快乐地生活着。此时,我们不禁会想起他们曾经和我们共同度过的那些岁月,那些画面仿佛还历历在目,想到这些,我不禁潸然泪下。
远处春的景色映入了我的眼帘,鸟儿就唱着春天的奏鸣曲,漫山的桃红柳绿,遍地金黄的油菜花,“嫩芽吹叶落”,绿油油的嫩芽长了出来,到处是一片春意盎然、万物复苏的景象,这是一个充满期望和祝福的季节。清明时节,让我们在这样一个特殊的日子里,我们在缅怀过去的同时,也要对未来充满希望,珍惜生命,让自己的生命更有意义,不要虚度了这样一个美好的人生。还要对生命有一个重新的认识,让自己的每一天都是充充实实的,这样才会不让自己遗憾,并且对得起他人。
篇16:常见名言警句的英文翻译
全文共 696 字
+ 加入清单Union is strength. 团结就是力量。
Until all is over ones ambition never dies. 不到黄河心不死。
Use a book as a bee does flowers. 读书如蜜蜂采花,吸取其中之精华。
Virtue is a jewel of great price. 美德是无价之宝。
Virtue is fairer far than beauty. 美德远比美丽更美好。
Virtue is her (or its) own reward. 为善最乐。
Virtue is the only true nobility. 唯有美德是真正高贵的。
Wash a dog comb a dog Still a dog remains a dog. 本性难移。
Waste not want not. 俭以防匮。
Weak men wait for opportunity but the strong men make it. 若者等待机会,强者创造机会。
You cant eat your cake and have it. 不能既要吃饼,又要把饼保存。
You cant make omelets (or omeletts) without breaking eggs. 有失才有得。
You have no goats and yet you sell kids. 你虽无老山羊,却出卖小山羊。
Zeal without knowledge is fire without light. 有热情而无知识,犹如有火焰而无光芒。
篇17:中国式过马路作文800字
全文共 1088 字
+ 加入清单做为一个地地道道的中国人,我对我的祖国----中国,有着极其深厚的感情,14年来,风风雨雨,祖国一直陪伴着我同行,可是,在这样一个高度文明的时代,中国人民的道德素养却停步不前,这使我,使许多中国人都大跌眼镜!
昨天我在看新闻,新闻里的一幕让我触目惊心:在一次交警在斑马线边站岗时(此时仍是红灯),几个行人不顾红灯的警示,一然而然地闯了红灯,交警马上拦住几个闯红灯的行人,给他们进行素质教育,自知理亏的几个行人这时候也认认真真的听着
交警也意识到自己的教育起到了效果,便“放走”了这几个理应受罚的“囚犯”,可一个“囚犯”认错态度很好,非要交了罚款,看在他们的认错态度上,交警最终还是没有罚,我们也不得不感叹交警的大度了(对于行人闯红灯的现象,可以处以5到50元不等的罚款)。
正当交警放走他们时,又一波闯红灯的人来了,正当交警放走他们的时候,又一个行人顶着“风头”闯了过来,于是交警转头又开始对他进行教育了。
交警:“嘿,小姐,闯红灯是一种违反交通法规的行为,您闯红灯事小,可造成的后果却是令人无法想像的,多少人都是为了一时的舒坦,而葬送了自己的一辈子,您…..”
这位小姐听的不耐烦了,看了看手表,有斜眼看了看交警,终于忍受不住了,怒火中烧,“不就是要罚款嘛,给你就是了,哪来那么多废话”,随即从包里拿出一百元,甩到地上“不用找了!”
交警见此情形,当然是没有发火,捡起地上的钱,决定将多余的50块还给这位女士,谁知行人就是不愿意收下,弄得交警十分难堪,哪知这时,记者从旁边的树后走了出来,用摄像机拍下了一切,行人自知丢脸了,用包遮住自己的脸匆忙离去。交警追上他,将50块还给了她。
交警感叹:“现在这样的行人其实并不少见,这样的情形就这么3天我已经见到第4次了,但你也拿他没有办法,我总不能打他吧。”现在人们的道德素养,跟过去抗战时那股精神已经截然不同啦!
这就是被大家“尊称”为中国式过马路的现象,这不是骄傲,这是我们的悲剧,是我们落后欧美国家的地方,许多欧美国家人民已经开始反抗中国公民出国旅游,若不是我们中国是他们最大的经济来源国,想必现在的许多人已经无法走出中国了!
现在的中国已经是泱泱大国,即使在美国面前也能挺胸抬头,可是,如果人们的道德素养再继续这样下去,我想没有多久,祖先拼搏下来的这份河山,就该毁在我们的手里了。我的中国梦,希望身边的人们从我做起,改变我们在别人眼中的地位,真正体现出我们泱泱大国的气质来,告诉欧美,告诉世界,我们中国人,也是高素质,高品德的人,要想从我们手中夺走中国,不可能!
我的中国梦,做个有素养的少年,感染他人,做祖国的花朵!
[中国式过马路作文800字
篇18:读书的价值英文作文以及翻译
全文共 1038 字
+ 加入清单The Value of Reading Books
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world.ButI don‘t think so. In my opinion, to read books is more valuable than anything else.
The old saying "To open a book is always helpful" clearly tells us how good it is to read a book.
Books are our friends. They introduce us different kinds of knowledge. They lead us down the road to success.
Books are our teachers. They teach us troth, science, literature, and philosophy of life. Besides, they increase our knowledge, enlarge our experience,strengthen our character and do many other things which we can not do without them.
Books tell us what is good and what is evil. And only books can tell the good from the bad.
Therefore to read more books is the best policy for our young students.
人们常说金子和银子是世界上最有价值的东西,但我不这样认为。在我看来,读书比任何其他事情更有价值。
“开卷有益”清楚地告诉了我们读书有多好。
书是我们的朋友。它们向我们介绍不同种类的知识,它指导我们沿着成功之路前行。
书是我们的老师。它们教我们真理、科学、文学和生活的哲理,同时它们增加了我们的知识,扩大了我们的视野,增强了我们的个性,使我们还做了在没有书的情况下绝不可能完成的其他事情。
书能让我们明辨是非,并且只有书才能让我们吸取反面教训。
因此,读更多的书是我们青少年学生的明智之举。
篇19:介绍圣诞老人的英文作文及翻译
全文共 1053 字
+ 加入清单It is said that in the year of 300 AD, there was a kind old man and his name was Saint Nicholas. He was always ready to help the poor and often gave presents to them.
Today, Father Christmas is an imaginary figure, but nearly all young children believe in him. They think he is a happy old man with a long white beard and a long red robe.
On the night of the twenty-fourth of December every year, Father Christmas from some cold northern land comes down the chimney of the fireplace to put presents by the beds of children or to fill their stockings. So when children go to bed that night, they hang up their stockings, and on Christmas morning they wake to find them full of presents. Of course, it‘s really their parents who fill the stockings.
Another name for Father Christmas is Santa Claus.
译文:
据说,在公元300年,有一个善良的老人,他的名字是圣尼古拉斯。他总是愿意帮助穷人,常常送礼物给他们。
如今,圣诞老人是一个虚构的人物,但几乎所有的孩子都相信他。他们认为他是一个快乐长长的白胡子和一个长长的红色长袍的老人。
在第二十每年的十二月份的第四夜,父亲从寒冷的北方一些圣诞归结土地的壁炉烟囱提出的儿童床礼物或填补他们的袜子。因此,当孩子上床睡觉,那天晚上,他们就挂上他们的袜子,并在圣诞节早晨醒来发现他们装满礼物。当然,这需要他们的父母谁填补了袜子。
圣诞老人的另一个名字是圣诞老人。
篇20:网络综合-英文写作翻译英语作文
全文共 793 字
+ 加入清单It was sunny that day. Our parents were out, so there were only my brother and me at home. We were bored. So we decided to go boating. We played happily. But when we went to the middle of the river, the weather changed. It rained suddenly. We didn t bring umbrella and our boat was bamboo raft. As the rain was more and heavier, we were afraid to sink in the river. We tried our best to make our boat in shore. But our bamboo raft had more water on it. I was afraid to die. My brother was also very anxious. At that time, my mother came and she pulled us back to the ground. It was thrilling.
那是一个晴天。我们的父母都出去了,所以只有我和哥哥在家。我们很无聊。所以我们决定去划船。我们玩的很开心。但当我们走到河中央时,天气变了。突然下起雨来。我们没带伞,而且我们的船还竹排。由于雨越来越大,我们担心会沉到河里去。我们尽力使我们的船靠岸。但是竹筏上的水越来越多。我害怕死了。我哥哥也很着急。那时,我妈妈来了来了,她把我们拉回到地面。真的惊心动魄啊。