痛苦的回忆翻译成英文(最新19篇)
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98清明节英文的作文及翻译
全文共 7768 字
+ 加入清单导语:清明节是中国的重要节日,也是很多写作的考点之一,下面是小编为大家收集整理的清明节英文的作文及翻译,一起来看看吧。
清明节英语作文1:
Ching Ming festival is a traditional Chinese festival, has a history of two thousand five hundred years; Its main traditional cultural activities are: grave, outing, cockfighting, swing, play mat, pull hook, tug-of-war), etc. The members (the grave), is very old. Tomb-sweeping day, as a traditional culture, it is a full of mysterious colorific festival, on this day, the pedestrians on the road are missing people who died, to express their respect and grief!
Ching Ming festival, in hainan many locals call it the "qingming festival". Middle age the qingming festival is very important, if not as a legal holiday, they will also take time to go home "qingming festival". This suggests that the qingming festival has become a culture, become a man of the late express a way of missing loved ones.
Qingming festival, is a kind of Chinese traditional culture recognition and respect. Qingming festival is very important in the ancient tradition of a festival, is also the most important festival of festivals, was the day of ancestor worship and the grave. This grave, the shrine of the dead an activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs. According to the old tradition, the grave, people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the grave, will be food for offering in the family tomb, then paper incineration, new soil up to the grave, fold a few branches pale green branches ed in the grave, and then salute kowtow worship, finally eat especially home. The tang dynasty poet tu mus poem "qingming" : "rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village." Write the tomb-sweeping day is special atmosphere. Until today, tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the late relatives customs still prevail. And the more brought to the attention of the people.
Chinese is influenced by its culture, make clear the Chinese memorial ancestors festival. Ancestor worship in qingming festival people are back, this is a kind of culture, a kind of habit.
译文:
清明节是中国传统的节日,有两千五百年的历史;它主要的传统文化活动有:上坟、踏青、斗鸡子、荡秋千、打毯、牵钩(拔河)等。其中上坟(即扫墓)之俗,是很古老的。清明节,它作为传统文化,是个布满神秘色彩的节日,在这个日子里,路上的行人都在思念去世的人们,表达对他们的尊重与哀思!
过清明节,在海南的许多本地人中称其为“做清明”。中年人对清明节是十分的看重,即使不是作为法定假日,他们也会抽空回老家“做清明”。这说明清明节已经成为了一种文化,成为了一种后人对已故之亲人表达思念的一种方式。
清明,是中国传统文化的一种认可及尊重。清明也是古人传统习俗中十分重要的一个节日,也是最重要的祭奠节日,是祭祖和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟,祭奠死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。按照旧的习俗,扫墓时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱焚化,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后叩头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家。唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的非凡气氛。直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。而且越加受到人们的重视。
中国人受自身文化的影响,使清明成为了国人追思先祖的节日。在清明人们纷纷回乡祭拜祖先,这已是一种文化,一种习惯。
清明节英语作文2:
The tomb-sweeping day as a holiday, are different from pure solar terms. Solar term is a sign of phenology change, seasonal order in China, and it is more a festival of custom activities and some memorable.
Tomb-sweeping day is Chinas traditional festival, is also the most important memory of ancestors and the grave. This grave to commemorate the dead mans a kind of activity. The han nationality and some minority are mostly in the tombs. Grave, people to carry goods such as especially fruit, paper money to the grave, will be food for offering in the family tomb, to use paper money on fire new soil up to the grave, fold a few branches pale green branches ed in the grave, and then kowtow worship salute, finally eat especially home. The tang dynasty poet tu mus poem "qingming" : "rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. Restaurant where? Boy pointed apricot blossom village." Write the ching Ming festival special atmosphere.
Ching Ming festival, also called TaQingJie, according to the solar calendar for, it is in every year on April 4 to 6, between, it is beautiful spring scenery spring-out of season, also is a good time to people spring outing, so the ancients had qingming outing, and carry out a series of customs sports activities.
Until today, tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, mourning the late relatives customs still prevail.
译文:
清明作为节日,与纯粹的节气有所不同。节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志,而节日则包含着一定的风俗活动和某种纪念意义。
清明节是我国传统节日,也是最重要的纪念祖先和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟,纪念死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。扫墓时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱用火烧着,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后磕头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家。唐代诗人杜牧的诗《清明》:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。”写出了清明节的一种特殊的气氛。
清明节,又叫踏青节,按阳历来说,它是在每一年的4月4日至6日之间,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。
直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。
清明节英语作文3:
Today is April 5, ching Ming festival.
My father and I went back to the countryside hometown for ancestors grave. We came to the ancestral grave, dad with his shovel the tombs to repair, and then put the tribute to the grave, took me to the ancestors on three head, got up and down a bowl of wine, spilled a circle around the tombs. In the grave, we walk in the mountains Youll also be able to contribute, on a mountain high, there are lush trees, there are green grass, there are clear lakes, beautiful!
On the way home, winter jasmine, plum and cherry blossoms are scrambling to in full bloom, fragrance of flowers floating around, a lot of visitors to take photos in front of the flower, laughing faces as beautiful as flowers, how happy ah! Dad told me: tomb-sweeping day is our memory of martyrs, ancestor worship festival, festival is blooming, play for an outing. He told me the martyrs brave fight, fear no sacrifice revolutionary story. I listened to the very touched, it is our predecessors bloody sweat, hard working, just have our good life today, so we should cherish the happy life today, study hard, healthy growth, grow up contribution strength, serve the country!
译文:
今天是四月五日,清明节。
我和爸爸回到了乡下老家给祖先上坟。我们来到了祖先的坟前,爸爸用铁锨把坟茔修缮了一番,然后把带来的贡品放到坟前,带着我给祖先磕了三个头,起身倒了一碗酒,围绕坟茔洒了一圈。上完坟,我们就在山里踏青游玩 你也可以投稿,高高的山上,有茂盛的树林,有绿绿的青草,还有清澈的湖水,美丽极了!
回家的路上,迎春花、梨花、樱花争相盛开,花香四处飘荡,好多游人在花前拍照留影,一张张笑脸和鲜花一样美丽,多么幸福呀!爸爸告诉我:清明节是我们缅怀先烈、祭拜祖先的节日,也是春暖花开、游玩踏青的节日。他还给我讲了先烈们英勇战斗、不怕牺牲的革命故事。我听了很感动,正是先辈们流血流汗、艰辛创业,才有我们今天的美好生活,所以我们要好好珍惜今天的幸福生活,努力学习、健康成长,长大了贡献力量、报效国家!
清明节英语作文4:
"Rains fall heavily as qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go......" This solar term of year, we will be in my heart silently reciting the poet tu mus poem in tang dynasty, to express our ancestors thoughts.
This day, we will come to grave, placed a bouquet of flowers, burn some paper money, and wishing you so as to express our loved ones, and in my heart silently pray for them, bless them in heaven can also like us, on the other side of the happiness and lived happily. At this point, we can not help but think of them once and those days we spent together, I can remember all those pictures as if thought of these, I burst into tears.
Spring scenery greeted my eyes in the distance, the birds singing in the spring of sonata, creamy TaoGongLiuLu, golden rape, "shoots" blowing leaves fall, green shoots out long, everywhere is a piece of the scene of spring, all things recovery, which is a season full of expectations and wishes. Tomb-sweeping day, let us in such a special day, we in the memory of the past and at the same time, also want to the future full of hope, cherish life, let oneself life more meaningful, dont use such a beautiful life. Also have a new understanding of the life, let oneself every day was honest, such ability will not let myself regret, and live up to others.
译文:
“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂……”每年的这个节气,我们都会在心里默默地吟诵这首唐代诗人杜牧的诗句,来表达我们对先人的思念之情。
这一天,我们会来到墓前,放置一束鲜花,烧上一些纸钱,借以表达我们对亲人的思念和祝福,并在心里默默地为他们祈祷,祝福他们在天堂的那一边也能够和我们一样,幸福和快乐地生活着。此时,我们不禁会想起他们曾经和我们共同度过的那些岁月,那些画面仿佛还历历在目,想到这些,我不禁潸然泪下。
远处春的景色映入了我的眼帘,鸟儿就唱着春天的奏鸣曲,漫山的桃红柳绿,遍地金黄的油菜花,“嫩芽吹叶落”,绿油油的嫩芽长了出来,到处是一片春意盎然、万物复苏的景象,这是一个充满期望和祝福的季节。清明时节,让我们在这样一个特殊的日子里,我们在缅怀过去的同时,也要对未来充满希望,珍惜生命,让自己的生命更有意义,不要虚度了这样一个美好的人生。还要对生命有一个重新的认识,让自己的每一天都是充充实实的,这样才会不让自己遗憾,并且对得起他人。
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篇1:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 787 字
+ 加入清单Dear Miss Jiang,
I am writing to share my ideas about our English class. Now, our main
material in the class is the textbook, which is reasonable. But I think we can
get some other resources, such as English magazines, songs, movies and so on. We
can learn the basic knowledge from out textbook, and get some more from other
materials. In addition, those materials are more authentic and practical, which
will be useful to our learning. Besides, by doing so, we can get more fun from
learning and develop our interest to English. Please take good consideration of
my advice. Thank you!
Sincerely yours
Bella
尊敬的蒋老师:
您好!我写信是想和你谈谈我对英语课的想法。现在我们上课用的主要材料是课本,这是合理的。但是我认为我们可以获取一些其他资源,比如英语杂志,歌曲,电影等等。我们可以从课本上学到基本的知识,同时从其他材料获取更多知识。另外,那些材料更真实和实用,这对于我们的学习会有好处的。此外,通过这样做我们可以从学习中获得更多乐趣从而培养我们对英语的兴趣。请您认真考虑我的建议,谢谢!
篇2:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 1267 字
+ 加入清单Dear Miss Brown,
I am writing to express my sincere thanks to you for caring me in the last
two years. During the days of being your student, I learn a lot. Firstly, your
serious attitude towards teaching and our students moves me too much. You
inspire and push me to work harder and harder. Secondly, I fall in love with
English under the influence of you. As a student of science and engineering,
I’ve been thinking that English does no good to me, but you help me to find the
fabulous glamour of English that leads me to know a totally different world and
develop a different way of thinking. Finally, your continuous encouragement
supports me a lot when I meet challenges or difficulties. You said that
everything to the last will certainly become a good thing, if it is not, not yet
to the last. Every time, remembering your words, I am so inspired to keep
going.
Above all, I want to say thank you again and please accept my sincere
appreciation. Best wishes for you.
Cruse
敬爱的布朗老师:
我谨以此向您表达我最真诚的谢意,感谢您在过去两年里对我的帮助。在过去的两年里,成为您的学生,我学到了许多。首先,您对教学和学生的认真态度使我深受感动。您鼓舞着我不断地努力学习。其次,在您的影响下,我深深地喜欢上了英语。作为一名理工科学生,我以前一直认为英语对我毫无用处,但您使我认识到了英语的魅力所在,带我走进了一个全新的世界,培养了不同的思维方式。最后,您的鼓励总在我遭遇困难或挑战是鼓励着我。您曾经说过:“每一件事情到了最后都会变成好事,如果不是,那说明还没有到最后。”每当想起您说过的话,我就有了坚持下去的动力。
最后,请允许我再次向您表达我的感谢,接受我真诚的谢意。献上最美好的祝福。
篇3:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 717 字
+ 加入清单Dear Miss Liang,
I am writing to thank you for your hard work for me. With your help, I make
great progress in my study. A year ago, my study was bad and I didn’t want to
learn, but you never give me up. You told me that I was clever. As long as I
work hard, I would be great. In this year, you cared much about my study and
helped me a lot. When I made mistakes, you always pointed them out and helped me
to correct. Now, my study is much better than before, and I want to express my
gratitude to you. Hope you everything goes well.
Sincerely yours,
Lily
亲爱的梁老师:
您好!我写信是想要感谢你为我做出的努力。在你的帮助下,我在学习上取得了很大的进步。一年前,我的学习成绩很差,我不想再学习了,但是你从来没有放弃我。你告诉我我很聪明。只要努力,我一定很棒。近年,你很关心我的学习,帮了我很多。当我犯错的时候,你总是指出错误并帮我更正。现在,我的学习比以前好多了,我想向你表达我的感激。祝您一切顺利。
篇4:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 1293 字
+ 加入清单Dear Ms. Fu,
亲爱的付老师,
I would like you to know that I appreciate the help and support you gave to
me when I was in junior high school. I enjoyed being taught by you immensely.
You are an excellent teacher and inspired me to continue learning with an open
and positive mind.
我想让您知道我非常感激在我上初中的时候你给予的帮助和支持。我非常喜欢你做我的老师。你是一个优秀的教师,鼓励我以开放和积极的态度继续学习。
I would like to convey my heartfelt gratitude to you for teaching me what
is responsibility. You helped me how to find the best place for myself and look
for the personal values. I remember you gave me a book as a present of the
Spring Festival. You are the first teacher who gave me a present which I was
moved for a long time.
我衷心的感谢你教会了我什么是责任。你帮我找到最适合自己的位置并和个人价值。我记得你曾给我一本书作为春节的礼物。你是第一个给我礼物的老师,这让我感动了很久。
I would further say that you gave me so good memories that I wish I could
go back to that time again. It was you who encouraged me to overcome obstacles.
It was you who cared about my emotions. I appreciate all you have done for me,
which meant so much to me. I hope that this letter brings my best wishes to you
and I once again thank you for giving me those precious memories of my life,
which I shall cherish forever.
我还想说你给了我这么美好的回忆,我希望我能再次回到那个时候。是你鼓励我克服困难。是你关心我的情绪。我很感激你为我所做的一切,这对我来说是很重要的。我希望这封信能给你带去我最好的祝福,我再次感谢你给我的生活带来那些珍贵的回忆,我会永远珍惜它的。
Sincerely yours,
Yang
杨
篇5:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 991 字
+ 加入清单Dear Mr. Lai,
尊敬的赖老师:
I am writing this letter just want to say thanks to you. I am going to graduate in two weeks. You have been my class adviser for three years. During these three years you have spent lots of energy on us. You are not only teaching knowledge in the class, but also care our life. Sometimes we are afraid of you, because of your strict requirement for our study. However, you are so helpful in the daily life. No matter what difficulties we are in, you will help if you can. So, I also want to say sorry to you for making so much trouble. But you bear all my trouble. I don’t know what kind of class adviser I will meet in the future study, but I will remember and appreciate you forever. I want to say thank you again.
我写这封信只是想跟你说声谢谢。还有两周我就要毕业了。你做了我三年的班主任。在这三年你花了那么多精力在我们身上。你不仅仅在课堂上传授我们知识,而且在生活上也很关心我们。不过有时候我们有点怕你,因为你对我们学习的严格要求。不过,在日常生活中你是那么的乐于助人。无论我们遇到什么样的困难,只要能够帮得上忙你都会帮我们。所以,我还想对你说声对不起,给你带来那么多的麻烦。但是你都一一包容了。我不知道我会在今后的学习中遇到什么样的班主任,但是我会一直记得你、感激你的。我想再次说声谢谢。
Regarded
Student
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篇6:给英语老师的一封信英文带翻译
全文共 2738 字
+ 加入清单Dear Miss Zhu,
亲爱的周老师,
How time flies! It has been a few years since I left high school, but I still remember you in my heart, because you’re the best teacher in my mind. It’s not only because you taught me knowledge, but also you taught me how to study. I have really benefitted a lot from you. So I would like to express my great thanks to you, and share my life in college with you.
时间飞逝!我高中毕业已经几年了,但我仍然把你记在我的心里,因为你是我心目中最好的老师。这不仅是因为你教与我知识,而且你还教我如何学习。从你身上我真的获益匪浅。所以我想向你表达我的感谢,并与你分享我的大学生活。
Now I’m studying in Hunan First Normal College, which is Chairman Mao’s former school. I major in English, because I find it so fun and interesting. As far as I’m concerned, our English Department is the best department in our college. The teachers in our department are knowledgeable, experienced, and warm-hearted. And my classmates are nice, friendly and helpful. Thus, I have a good atmosphere to study. When I have difficulties in study, I always ask my teachers for help or discuss with my classmates. Through their help, I have made great progress in my English study.
我现在在湖南第一师范学校学习,这是主席之前呆过的学校。我的专业是英语,因为我觉得它很有趣。我觉得我们英语系是我校最好的学部。我们系的老师知识渊博,经验丰富,热心肠。我的同学们也很和蔼,友好,乐于助人。因此,我拥有一个很好的学习氛围。当我在学习上遇到困难时,我总是向我的老师寻求帮助或与同学讨论。在他们的帮助下,我在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。
College life is much different from high school life. In college, we should acquire knowledge as well as improve our integrated abilities. There are a lot of English classes for us to learn, such as Basic English, Oral English, Listening, Reading, Writing, Translation, Grammar, English Literature, and so on. I enjoy these classes very much. Except English, we have many other subjects to learn. Life seems so busy here but it’s so fruitful for me.
大学生活与高中生活有很大的不同。在大学,我们要获取知识也要提高我们的综合能力。我们要上很多的英语课,比如,基础英语,英语口语,听力阅读,写作,翻译,语法,英语文学等。我非常喜欢这些课。除英语外,我们还要学习很多其他科目。在这里生活是如此的忙碌,但这对我来说是如此丰硕的收获。
After class, I usually go to the English Corner. There I can practice my oral English by talking with foreigners or chatting with my schoolmates. Now, I’m able to communicate with foreigners well. Sometimes I also take part in some social activities. For instance, last weekend I attended an interesting play. As it was my first performance, I felt a little nervous at the beginning. But when I appeared on the stage, I made every audience laugh happily. I was so proud of myself at that moment, because this was my first achievement.
下课后,我经常去英语角。在那里我可以通过与外国人或我的同学聊天来练习我的英语口语。现在我可以很好的和外国人交流了。有时候我也可以参加一些社交活动。例如,上周我参加了一个有趣的表演。因为是我第一次表演,所以一开始的时候我觉得有点紧张。但当我出现在舞台上时,我让每一个观众都开心的笑了。在那一刻,我为我自己感到骄傲,因为这是我的第一个收获。
What about your present life? I hope to hear from you soon.
你目前生活怎么样呢?希望很快能收到你的回信。
At last, I hope everything goes well with you. Please give my best regards to your family.
最后,我希望你一切顺利。请代我向你的家人问好。
Sincerely yours,
Jason
詹森
篇7:给朋友的一封信作文英文带翻译
全文共 827 字
+ 加入清单Dear Kate,
亲爱的凯特,
This term I moved to a new house and studied in a new school. But I always missed my friend. My old house was move comfortable than this new house. I wanted to go back to my old house.
这学期我搬到新房子,在一所新学校学习。但我总是想念我的朋友。我的老房子是比这舒适的新房子。我想回到我的老房子。
Everything was strange for me,so I couldnt study better. I felt nervous in the first test. And I got bad scores,I felt very sad. The teacher shouted at me. And then,I felt under too much pressure and very tired. My parents were also sad with me. When my classmates knew this thing,she helped me,and gave me some advice. Later,I thought I can be better next time.
一切对我来说是陌生的,所以我不能更好的学习。在第一个测试中我感到紧张。我得到糟糕的成绩,我感到非常难过。老师对我大吼大叫。然后,我感到太多的压力和很累。我的父母和我也难过。当我的同学知道这件事,她帮助了我,给了我一些建议。之后,我想我可以更好的下一次。
I hope to get on well with everyone and get a good mark soon.
我希望和每个人都相处得很好,很快就取得好成绩。
篇8:那段痛苦的回忆作文500字
全文共 521 字
+ 加入清单回忆就像是一本载着时光的纪念簿,轻轻翻开来,尘埃就与回忆满天飞舞……——题记
记得那一年的夏天,我们小学毕业了。五年的美好时光就这样过去了,蓦然回首,才真的意识到时间过得好快,转眼间就过去了。
毕业,本来就是一件令人高兴而又夹杂这一丝忧伤的事。可对于我来说,毕业前的那段时光却令我痛苦,那段时光也成为了我最难忘的痛苦回忆。
在拍毕业照的前两天,我和我的同桌因为一些鸡毛蒜皮的小事而意见不一,导致我和我最要好的朋友吵了起来,吵得不可开交,从此,我们两个就谁也不理谁。那段时间,其他同学好像在晴天里玩耍,而我们却好像在阴雨天被困在家里一样。
我本想去向她道歉,但一想起她说在一天之内不会跟我说话,我就没有去。两天之后,我们就去教学楼前拍毕业照了。老师给我们排好队,我仍然站在她旁边。拍毕业照时,我和她都有一些不开心,但我为了能留下那一瞬间的开心的回忆,就勉强笑了一下。
过了几天,到学校去拿毕业照,在去学校的路上,我遇到了我最要好的朋友,她向我道歉,我也向她道了歉,就这样,我们就又恢复了从前的友谊,一起去学校。我想:这应该就是友谊的力量吧!
回想起这件事,我就真的觉得很痛苦。从那次起,我便告诫我自己:友谊非常珍贵,我要去珍惜,不能等失去了再后悔,再痛苦。
篇9:痛苦的回忆作文600字
全文共 590 字
+ 加入清单也许每个孩子都会拥有幸福的回忆,而我这个调皮的孩子就只能拥有一段痛苦的回忆。
去年的夏天,我很想买一个玩具,无奈,身上没钱,又不敢和家长要,害怕她会拒绝。那时一个邪恶的想法悄然而生——偷钱!可是如何才能拿到钱呢?我思索着。苦思冥想的我猛然我想到了一个好主意:先假装生病,让妈妈去帮我拿药。在妈妈出去的时间里,我就可以从她的钱包里拿出一百元钱。我就按着这个想法去做了。正如我所料,我如愿以偿,我偷偷地握紧这一百元钱,做贼心虚而又欣喜若狂地上街去买心仪的玩具了。
买完东西,我开开心心地回到了家,拿着玩具左跑跑,又跳跳,兴奋得像打了鸡血一样。不料妈妈突然窜了出来,问我要玩具是哪来的。“朋……朋友送我的。”我吓得语无伦次。“哪个朋友?我去问问看他!”妈妈严厉了起来。我看瞒不过去,只好恐慌地说:“对不起,是我买的。”“你哪里的钱买的?”我惭愧地低下了头。“孩子,我知道你是偷我的钱买的。我当然也知道你非常想得到这个玩具,但是偷这种行为是可耻的。你这么想要的话,就和我说,我也会帮你买。你想想看,哪一次你跟我提要求,我不满足的?下次不允许在这样了。”妈妈语重心长的教训,让我热泪盈眶。我买含着眼泪点了点头……
事情过去好久了,尽管这是一段痛苦的回忆,却让我感受到了浓浓的母爱。妈妈,感谢你对我的宽容,感谢你对我及时的教育,让我明辨是非。这段痛苦的回忆,会在我成长的道路上时时鞭策我,催我奋进。
篇10:英文谚语的汉语翻译
全文共 2554 字
+ 加入清单有两则关于同一条英语谚语Blood is thicker than water的译例。其一是“清水不浓血却浓”,其二是“血浓于水”。从字面上看,上述两则译例译得固然不错,似无可厚非。译文读起来很顺,又比较易懂,但读后似有不知所云之感。
这是因为译文的形象没能准确地传达出这条谚语的喻义来。
Longman Dictionary of English Idioms(p.28)上对这条谚语的解释是“The relationship between people of the same family is stronger than other,relationships”因此,这则谚语似可以借用汉语中一句俗语“亲不亲一家人”来译更能表达出“属于同一血缘关系的一家人比别人更亲近一些”的寓意。
语言是文化的表现形式。谚语同文学作品、诗歌一样是语言的精华。英语谚语是富于色彩的语言形式,一般具有生动形象、喻义明显、富于哲理的语言特征。在一定程度上,英语谚语反映了英语民族的文化特点。因此,翻译英语谚语时,仅仅以语言之间词汇的同义性(等价性)为前提,寻求对等的表现是不够的。译者须较多运用汉语的表现手段,力求能再现英语谚语的语言风格和丰富内涵。只有多注意英语谚语字面以外所特有的语言内涵色彩,才能使译文讽喻得当,宜于说理,又不失原来谚语所具有的语言形象。
某些英语谚语和汉语成语、俗语在表现形式和含义方面是一致的或基本一致的。汉译这些英语时,可惜用与其喻义相同或相近的成语或谚语及俗语直接对译。这样不但可以比较好地保持原文的神韵和形式,又使译文易于为读者或听者接受。如:
Pride comes before a fall.骄兵必败。
Amiss is as good as a mile.差之毫厘,失之千里。
Two is company,but three is none.两个和尚抬水吃,三个和尚无水吃。
Walls have ear.隔墙有耳。
Enough is as good as a feast.知足常乐。
有些英语谚语虽然在语言习惯和文化背景方面和其相对的汉语谚语之间存在着某些差异,而且所比喻的事物并不一样,但他们的喻义却相互吻合,而且表达方式也很相似,汉译这些英语谚语时,常常需要“易其形式,存其精神”,即采用形象近似的汉语成语意译。这样可使译文既喻义明显,又含而不露,且可再现原文所具有的语言效果,容易达意。如:
Two can play the game.孤掌难鸣。
Newbroom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。
Speak of the devil,and he appears.说曹操,曹操到。
The grass is greener on the other side of the hill.这山望着那山高。
Putting the cart before the horse.本末倒置。
有些英语谚语意在言外,语言含蓄,寓意深刻。如果仅从字面意义直译成汉语,而不领会原文的具体含义及其效果,译文势必平淡无味。这样既不能表达意思,又有损于原文的语言形象和丰富内涵。因此,在翻译时,应在汉语中寻找那些与原文喻义相同或效果相似的成语、谚语或俗语来表达,则会使译文形象生动,准确达意。试比较下列各译例。
People who live in glass houses should not throw stones.如译成“住在玻璃房子里的人,不应扔石头”不如译成“己有过,勿正人”或“责人必先责己”。
In fair weather prepare for the foul.如译成“晴天要防阴天”,不如译成“有备无患”或“居安思危”或“未雨绸缪”。
Murder will out.如译成“谋杀终必败露”,不如译成“纸包不住火”。
Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.如译成“愚者敢闯天使不敢去的地方”,不如译成“初生牛犊不怕虎”。
One cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs.如译成“想吃煎蛋卷,就得打鸡蛋”,不如译成工“有得必有失”或甚至可以引申为“不破不立”。
如果所要翻译的谚语喻义清新,形象逼真,按其字面直译其意,就能表达出原文的喻义来,则可直译。这样做既能较完整地保存原文的表达方式,且又可丰富我们自己的语言文化,一举两得,请看下面的译例。
God helps those who help themselves.上帝帮助那些自己帮助自己的人。或“自助者天助之”。
Money is the root of all evil.金钱是万恶之源。
An empty sack cannot stand upright.空袋立不直。
Do as you would be done by. 以你所期望的别人待你的方式待人。
这与另一谚语: Don’t do unto others what you don’t want others do unto you.“己所不欲勿施于人”很相似。
Money talks.钱能通神。
有些英语谚语常常采用对称的修辞手段。使用这一修辞手段的目的在于加强语势,宜于说理,读后有心悦诚眼之感。汉译这些谚语时,应适当注意保持其修辞色彩,以便体现原文的表达方式。如:
You may take a horse to the water, but you can’t make it drink.
如果按字面译成,“你可以把马牵到河边去,但不能叫它饮水”至少是没有充分体现这句谚语本身所具有的强烈对比色彩。从语法分析的观点看,在这个句子里,情态动词may和can虽然都表示“可能”的,但在含义上有所不同。这里may表示“事实上的可能性”,而can则表示“逻辑上的可能性”。并列连词but使前后两个分句意义相反,对比色彩强烈。在这种情况下,译文也必须力求对偶整齐,前后呼应,形成对照。如将此句译作“牵马河边易,逼它饮水难”或“老牛不喝水,不能强按头”会更好些。
总之,即使像谚语这样孤立的语句,翻译时也需尽一番揣摩切磋之功,否则译文就可能与原文“貌合神离”,文不达意。译事艰辛也许正在于此。
篇11:常见名言警句的英文翻译
全文共 696 字
+ 加入清单Union is strength. 团结就是力量。
Until all is over ones ambition never dies. 不到黄河心不死。
Use a book as a bee does flowers. 读书如蜜蜂采花,吸取其中之精华。
Virtue is a jewel of great price. 美德是无价之宝。
Virtue is fairer far than beauty. 美德远比美丽更美好。
Virtue is her (or its) own reward. 为善最乐。
Virtue is the only true nobility. 唯有美德是真正高贵的。
Wash a dog comb a dog Still a dog remains a dog. 本性难移。
Waste not want not. 俭以防匮。
Weak men wait for opportunity but the strong men make it. 若者等待机会,强者创造机会。
You cant eat your cake and have it. 不能既要吃饼,又要把饼保存。
You cant make omelets (or omeletts) without breaking eggs. 有失才有得。
You have no goats and yet you sell kids. 你虽无老山羊,却出卖小山羊。
Zeal without knowledge is fire without light. 有热情而无知识,犹如有火焰而无光芒。
篇12:读书的价值英文作文以及翻译
全文共 1038 字
+ 加入清单The Value of Reading Books
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world.ButI don‘t think so. In my opinion, to read books is more valuable than anything else.
The old saying "To open a book is always helpful" clearly tells us how good it is to read a book.
Books are our friends. They introduce us different kinds of knowledge. They lead us down the road to success.
Books are our teachers. They teach us troth, science, literature, and philosophy of life. Besides, they increase our knowledge, enlarge our experience,strengthen our character and do many other things which we can not do without them.
Books tell us what is good and what is evil. And only books can tell the good from the bad.
Therefore to read more books is the best policy for our young students.
人们常说金子和银子是世界上最有价值的东西,但我不这样认为。在我看来,读书比任何其他事情更有价值。
“开卷有益”清楚地告诉了我们读书有多好。
书是我们的朋友。它们向我们介绍不同种类的知识,它指导我们沿着成功之路前行。
书是我们的老师。它们教我们真理、科学、文学和生活的哲理,同时它们增加了我们的知识,扩大了我们的视野,增强了我们的个性,使我们还做了在没有书的情况下绝不可能完成的其他事情。
书能让我们明辨是非,并且只有书才能让我们吸取反面教训。
因此,读更多的书是我们青少年学生的明智之举。
篇13:介绍圣诞老人的英文作文及翻译
全文共 1053 字
+ 加入清单It is said that in the year of 300 AD, there was a kind old man and his name was Saint Nicholas. He was always ready to help the poor and often gave presents to them.
Today, Father Christmas is an imaginary figure, but nearly all young children believe in him. They think he is a happy old man with a long white beard and a long red robe.
On the night of the twenty-fourth of December every year, Father Christmas from some cold northern land comes down the chimney of the fireplace to put presents by the beds of children or to fill their stockings. So when children go to bed that night, they hang up their stockings, and on Christmas morning they wake to find them full of presents. Of course, it‘s really their parents who fill the stockings.
Another name for Father Christmas is Santa Claus.
译文:
据说,在公元300年,有一个善良的老人,他的名字是圣尼古拉斯。他总是愿意帮助穷人,常常送礼物给他们。
如今,圣诞老人是一个虚构的人物,但几乎所有的孩子都相信他。他们认为他是一个快乐长长的白胡子和一个长长的红色长袍的老人。
在第二十每年的十二月份的第四夜,父亲从寒冷的北方一些圣诞归结土地的壁炉烟囱提出的儿童床礼物或填补他们的袜子。因此,当孩子上床睡觉,那天晚上,他们就挂上他们的袜子,并在圣诞节早晨醒来发现他们装满礼物。当然,这需要他们的父母谁填补了袜子。
圣诞老人的另一个名字是圣诞老人。
篇14:回忆童年的英文
全文共 2027 字
+ 加入清单When I was a child, I often go to the countrysidegrandpaAnd every time meetgrandpaUp the hill cutting wood fire, always call me catch a pine beetle bugs eat for me, that is my most memorable childhood memories.
Pine is a kind of insect growth in pine tree trunks, special bugs suck their pine juice, white and tender, the section connecting section, look quite like home keep growing tracks.
Outside the public is surrounded by hills, trees on the hill.Grandpa every time up the hill cutting wood, will cut a few pine tree in the yard.Over a period of time, the trunk dry, grandpa will take out saw saw pine trees into section by section, and then split with an axe.Grandpa every split a pine tree, I will together with gusto up to, take a look at whether there is delicious pine worm in it.Found a pine tree, I have a warm, happy to jump and jump again: "grandpa, there are bugs!Here is the worm!Come on!Quick pick it out!"Grandpa put down the ax, gladly picked up a bug that trees, a hard knock on the ground, oh!The points in a white slightly yellow bugs drops on the ground, I cant wait to put the bugs in the prepared already in the bag, and then continue to look for a worm...
Splitting up trees, returned home, grandpa put worms on a piece of blank paper, and then onruralCall fire Tong heating tool on baking...Ten minutes later, the pine tree insects that peculiar smell in the house was in the open, I cant help but swallow saliva!Grandpa will worm turned over, a bowl with buckles, continue to bake.A moment later, the worm already baked sweet and crisp, connect body to golden yellow, I excitedly cried: "insects baked at last!"I grabbed a baked insects into the mouth, sweet, crisp, immediately, baked insects that unique taste in my mouth has been diffuse throughout the body, this is the tip of the tongue on the delicious!
Grandpa told me, pine worm is rich in protein, but also for digestion, eat can strengthen physical health!Catch insects, eating worms became my childhood is the happiest, the most happy thing.
篇15:回忆童年的英文
全文共 1963 字
+ 加入清单Childhood, a memorable words to me;Childhood, a reminds me of the total a little words.Childhood ah, what a profound but innocence, childhood laughter, always so innocent;Childhood behavior seems very childish, but the most sincere.When I think of my childhood time, mind, heart, always arise some light, little thoughts, light sadness.Everything is so weak, but always with my thoughts, I cant forget;Everything is so weak, but always quiet in my mind, I cant let go!
When I was tired, lie on the bed, inadvertently opened a childhood this "diary".In that instant, I seem to no longer tired, is happy childhood gave me the power of the spirit.I dont have the right to choose, I only stand on this has formed road continue to go on, I wont change anything, I dont want to change anything, because the importance of childhood, happiness, happiness may only in the memory can understand.
Our childhood is full of love, the love of parents.They care about us, to dedicate everything to us: to prepare delicious breakfast for us in the morning and the evening and cover the quilt for us;In the summerFor us to drive midge fan for others,In the winterAnd remove cold for us.All in all, we are the apple of parents eye, they meet the requirements of any of our, done a lot for us...
Our childhood is full of love --The teacherLove.The teacherLike the flashing eyesThe starsLighting up my heart.Whenever my grades, the teacher will be to me to admiring eyes, as if to say: "you are great!"Whenever my grades step backwards, the teacher would have to take a blame me, and like to say: "whats the matter with you?Strive to!"Teacher will talk eyes deeply imprinted in my mind, in her eyes brimmed with her sincere love for us...
Although childhood leave me, but I never leave it away.Because this paragraph of memory will be I this life the most important memory, maybe to old I can savor the joy of childhood;Maybe to old I can slowly understand the true meaning of childhood!
篇16:回忆童年的英文
全文共 1911 字
+ 加入清单Childhood is like a cup of strong coffee, warm to your heart or;Childhood is like a cup of light tea, let you every aftertaste.Childhood is like the rainbow after the storm, colorful;Flowery and clinking, childhood is like a corner after sunset, so miss;Also like the curved path, let you continue to thrive.The wind is not possible to the warm memories to blow away;Rain is falling all it impossible to get this one moving melody.Only a lovely, gentle sunshine would it have been preserved.
Memories and ordinary things, things may be small, but the memories is so moved, because had these memories!Can continue to progress, the pursuit, in this way can we grow up,
That year, is a heavy snow season.At that time, I was only 7 years old!
That day, in the morning, I just wake up, opened the eyes, and saw there was a haze of light snow, a short time later, the wind settle, snow slowly stopped.And IThe elder brotherOpened the door and a white light made me feel dazzling, so I gave inThe elder brotherSnow shovel, pushing up the snowman in the yard, the snowman is really beautiful around, the body of white, round head, made it a pair of big, black pebbles of big eyes, a carrot nose, I again with red paint for white snow man drew a cherry small mouth.
Snowman heap is ready, then ushered in a "snow battle parade" and my brothers brother first prepared a snowball, throwing up to me, I am clever turned around, snowball and broke up on the wall.While my brother still dont respond to come over, I use a light snow ball and throw the past to elder brother!My brother had no time to escape."Yes, yes, yes"!Hee hee, in the middle of his brothers "big head" snowball on his head "opened a white flower" can put my belly laugh pain is dead!After again and again to compete.The laughter in the yard is more and more loud and clear.
The fun of childhood, both are like a colorful shells, hold up my colorful childhood.
篇17:回忆童年的英文
全文共 1569 字
+ 加入清单Childhood is cruet stand, it is full of bittersweet salty memories, just as the stone was thrown into the water layers of dimples.
Remember when I used to live in mengding mountain home, that day is the happiest time of my life.
Mengding mountain home is grandparents live, that is the roof, there are eight rooms in the house, there is also a big bazi, surrounded by mountains, and from the hustle and bustle of the city.That yes I am very naughty, very active, often do the wrong thing.I walked every day, no pressure, free.
Grandpa domestic there are a lot of chicken, I like to play with chicken.On a sunny day, I sleep a lie-in as usual, when still sleepy, after breakfast, I go to play.I saw aThe cockIs leisurely walk on the grass, I crept out of his hands, want to catch the bigThe cock, big rooster seemed to know that it has a "dangerous", ran and ran to the back of the pond, I quickly back to the past, but too fast speeding car, so the foot slipped and nearly fell into the pond., even if falls into the pond water is not deep, I can go ashore, so there is no danger."Flop" -- the original big rooster also run too fast, dont choose the road fell into the pond.At this moment, I dont know what to do, call a grandfather.Grandfather ran out, ask me what happened, I whispered: "cock that fell into the water, Im sorry."Grandpa took a net hurried to the house, netted a big rooster, put it to save on shore.Grandpa stroked my head and said: "next time, dont chase the chicken son ran away."I nodded.
The only bad cock that will be forever in my childhood memory.
篇18:网络综合-英文写作翻译英语作文
全文共 793 字
+ 加入清单It was sunny that day. Our parents were out, so there were only my brother and me at home. We were bored. So we decided to go boating. We played happily. But when we went to the middle of the river, the weather changed. It rained suddenly. We didn t bring umbrella and our boat was bamboo raft. As the rain was more and heavier, we were afraid to sink in the river. We tried our best to make our boat in shore. But our bamboo raft had more water on it. I was afraid to die. My brother was also very anxious. At that time, my mother came and she pulled us back to the ground. It was thrilling.
那是一个晴天。我们的父母都出去了,所以只有我和哥哥在家。我们很无聊。所以我们决定去划船。我们玩的很开心。但当我们走到河中央时,天气变了。突然下起雨来。我们没带伞,而且我们的船还竹排。由于雨越来越大,我们担心会沉到河里去。我们尽力使我们的船靠岸。但是竹筏上的水越来越多。我害怕死了。我哥哥也很着急。那时,我妈妈来了来了,她把我们拉回到地面。真的惊心动魄啊。
篇19:那痛苦的回忆不堪回首的作文
全文共 848 字
+ 加入清单2010年的第一天,偶然仰望天空之际,不经意间发现头顶的天空是那样纯净、自然,朵朵洁白的云漂浮在空中,似乎在对着我笑。而我的天空却蒙上了一层抹不掉的阴影……
2009年12月26日,我正在上作文课,爸爸却突然打来电话:“家里出事了,快下来!”出事了?会不会……一个不详的预兆在我心里油然而生。
06年,外公被查出患有肝癌中期,经过家人不懈的努力和外公坚强的意志,创造了一个天大的奇迹——治愈了。这三年来外公的病情一直很稳定,难道……
带着恐惧与不安,我接通了与妈妈的对话,电话那头,妈妈带着无尽的哀伤,抽噎着向我哭诉:“冰冰……外公、外公他……他脑溢血及其严重,已经没救了……”“什么!外公没救了?上周还好好的怎么会没救了呢……”我的脑袋“嗡”的一声顿时懵了,“怎么会这样?”
走进那满是雪白与绝望的重症监护室,我的视线里出现了外公清晰的模样:他面容安详而舒心地躺在病床上,全身插满了大大小小的管子,一台台机器上此起彼伏的线条不停地流动着。周围尽是撕心裂肺的哭声,他们抱怨上帝的不公,为何要让亲人从自己身边离去。我没有哭,只是久久矗立在外公身旁,不愿离去。我害怕这是我和外公见的最后一面。
这天晚上,我躺在床上却久久不能入睡。脑海里突然浮现出这样的画面:很小的时候,外公喜欢逗我玩,总是故意掐掐我的小脸,弄得我生疼。我大喊着:“外公欺负我!”,便去找外婆评理,外婆听了,“生气”地去找外公“算账”……每每想到这样的情景,我的心里总是涌动出一股伤感。
外公在医院抢救的那几天,我夜不能寐,饭吃不香,睡睡不着。那感觉不知有多难受。平日和蔼可亲的外公真的要抛下我们,自己先走了吗?不要、不要!
2010年的第一天,在那喜庆的节日里,年仅68岁的外公永远地离开了我们,他带着对人世的留恋,带着亲人的悲伤,走向了天堂……外公啊,您可知道我在呼唤您?您是不是天空中那朵最洁白的云,正看着我成长?
外公,您活过了2009,却只停留在2010年。但,在2009年的年底,在您生命的终结,又留下了什么?