我的暑假英语作文初二作文60词(最新20篇)

I like the summer holiday every year. This summer I went to Beijing for my holiday, Beijing is our capital city. I went to the Summer Palace, climbed the Great Wall and went to many places of interest. I had a very good time. During this summer holiday, I went to Putuo and Xiangshan. I saw the beautiful sea. I enjoyed having a walk along the beach after supper or having a swim in the moonlight. Its really "cool"

译文：.

我每年的暑假都喜欢，今年我去了北京过暑假。北京是我们的首都。我去爬长城和去了很多有趣的地方。我过得很愉快。整个暑假，我去了普陀和香山。我看到美丽的海。我很享受晚饭后独自走在沙滩上或者是在月光下游泳。那真的很棒。

I spent a really interesting holiday last summer.I went to Hailan with my families.We played happily.I laid on the beach and saw the blue sea.I felt really exciting. We collected beautiful shells.And had many sea food.I enjoyed this summer trip very much.I plan to go there again.it is a really great place to visit.

How about your holiday?was it wonderful?Please tell me.

This funny holiday

This summer holiday is so full of fun .because I help my mother do the housework every day.

In everday morning . I get up at 9 am and help my mother cooking breakfast. After breakfast, I go to do myself homework,then my mother help me washing dishes.I always finish my homework within 2 or 3 hours .

When the noon come . We often cooking lunch together . But sometime my mother very busy , then I cooking lunch alone.

In 4 pm to 6 pm ,at the afternoon . I will go swimming everyday . I always invent my good friend with me go swimming . It can let me relex and happy .

So I say my summer holiday in this term is full of fun .

去年夏天我真的度过了一个有趣的假期。我和我的家人去了Hailan。我们快乐地玩耍。我躺在沙滩上,看到了蓝色的大海。我感到非常激动人心。我们收集漂亮的贝壳。和有很多的海鲜。我非常享受这个夏天旅行。我计划去那里了。它真的是一个参观的好地方。

你的假期怎么样?这是美好的吗?请告诉我。

这个有趣的节日

这个暑假充满乐趣。因为我每天都帮妈妈做家务。

在日常的早晨。我在9点起床,帮妈妈煮早餐。早饭后,我去做我的家庭作业,然后我妈妈帮我洗碗。我总是在2或3个小时完成我的作业。

中午什么时候来。我们经常在一起烹饪午餐。但有时我妈妈很忙,然后我烹饪午餐。

在下午4点到6点,下午。我将每天去游泳。我总是跟我发明我的好朋友去游泳。它可以让我放松和快乐。

所以我说这学期我的暑假充满了乐趣。

[英语作文暑假计划及译文

My holiday life was busy but wonderful.I got up at 7:00 every day.I did my homework in the morning so that I could finish my homework on time.I sometimes went shopping with my mother in the afternoon.But most of the time I did sports in the afternoon,such as,swimming,playing football,playing table tennins,going out for a walk and so on.I also went to Beidaihe with my parents and we spent three days there.I visited my grandparents and stayed there for a week.I read books,went to the movies,surfed the internet ,went to the library and visited my friends.I also helped my parents do the housework.Whats more,I went to a tennis couse and learnt how to play tennis.So my summer holiday life was very intesting.

Different people have different hobbies.For example,someone likes

reading,someone likes swimming and someone likes collecting and so on.

I used to read books and draw pictures because by reading books I could

learn many funny things.But now I dont like it.I can only learn from books.I

couldnt get knowledge from others.I need a change.Traveling is my favorite

hobby now.But I cant go traveling a lot.I can visit many different places of

interest by traveling.I can learn a lot about people,places and history.Its

very interesting.What is your hobby?Lets share each other!

I have many good friends.They all have their hobbies.Ann studies very

hard.So her hobby is book reading.Tony loves labour,and his hobby is

gardening.He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard.Judy is a quiet

girl.She likes knitting.She always knits some sweaters for her dolls.We have

different hobbies,but we are good friends.

I love traveling.I have great fun in traveling.

Times flys. My summer holiday is coming to the end. My holiday is just so so. It is not too much difference as before. At the biginning of the vacation, I was doing my homework. After all, study comes first. After I finished my homework, it was almost the end of July. It is the time for me to help my family for harvest. It is so tired to to the farm work. Howevr, being a member of our family, I have to give a hand. Watching the achievement, I felt proud though I just help a little. After finished the farm work, I found myself become much more tan. Who cares! It was my happy time, when I finished all the things. I went out with my friends almost everyday. Sometimes we played games or sport or went hiking. Sometimes we went shopping in the evening for the sun is too heavy in the daytime. We felt uncomfortable. But now there are two days left before the school opening time. So I have to stay at home for a good rest to store energy for my study. Everything is so perfect. It is 11 o’clock. I think I have to say good ninght now.

时间飞逝。我的暑假就要结束了。我的假期一般般。在假期一开始的时候，我写家庭作业。毕竟，学习是最重要的嘛。我做完作业后，几乎到了七月底了。是时候帮助家人收获了。干农活是如此的累。然而，作为家庭的一员，我不得不帮忙。虽然我只是帮了一点点，但是看着那些成果我感到很骄傲。干完农活后，我发现自己变得更黑了。不过，谁在乎呢。当我完成了所有的事情就是我的快乐时光。我几乎每天都和我的朋友出去玩。有时我们玩游戏或运动或去爬山。有时我们晚上出去购物，因为白天太阳太烈了。我们觉得难受。但现在离开学还有两天的时间。所以我必须呆在家里为学习养精蓄锐。一切都是那么的美好。现在已经十一点了。我想是该说晚安的时候了。

下面是语文迷网整理提供的写暑假去旅游的英语作文范文，欢迎大家阅读参考。

暑假去旅游的英语作文一:

I went to Beidaihe with my parents last Sunday.It was a sunny day.It took us about an hour to get there by bus.When we arrived there,there were thousand of people.We walked on the beach for about two hours and picked up lots of beautiful shells.We also went boating and fishing.At noon we ate delicious sea food.We also took lots of pictures.It was really a wonderful day.We really had a good time.

暑假去旅游的英语作文二：

This summer holiday I have been to BeiJing for a travel. it was a great journey! we have went to see the Imperial Palace and the great wall and them let me feel that I was proud to be a Chinese.

The Imperial Palace noted the history. there were many antiques which we could espy the great culture .

From the great wall,it was a well-known wonder in the world.it is made of big stones which was too heavy to bring even uesing it to buil a construction of ruggedization. what a great grandeur!

暑假去旅游的英语作文三：

In last summer vacation ,I went to Beijing with my family. First ,we went to the Great Wall,where we met a lot of foreigners and we also took a lot of photos. They all like our culture and beautiful senery. Second.we went to the summer palace ,where the previous emporers spent summer in the old days.Third, we went to the Forbidden City .Finally ,we went to Wangfujing Street where we tasted much delicious food. In a word, we had a great time during the vacation and we leanred a lot from this tour.

去年的暑假我和家人去了北京，首先我们去了长城在那我们见到了许多外国人并在那拍了很多照。这些外国人很喜欢我们的文化和美景，接下来我们又去了颐和园那是旧时帝王们避暑的地方。接着我们去了故宫，最后我们去了王府井，在那我们尝了很多美味的小吃。总之，这次旅游我们玩得很高兴。并从中学到了很多。

暑假去旅游的英语作文四：

I went to Beijing more than eight times. Beijing is the capital of China. It’s a big city. I am very familiar with Beijing. It takes an hour and forty minutes from Nantong to Beijing by plane. There are many tall buildings in Beijing. It’s a modern city. My family visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Beihai Park, the Space Museum, etc. I went to the countryside of Beijing to go boating and fishing. It was very interesting. I went shopping in WangFuJing. I bought lots of souvenirs and other things. I like eating Beijing snacks. They are delicious. Don’t miss the Beijing Duck. It is really nice.

I went to my new house to my room.It is very big and beatiful.I will use a blue wardrobe and a blue bookcase.I saw a big bed and there was a blue sheet on it,I really liked them,because my favorite color is blue.But my desk was brown.In fact,I like brown,too.And there were many pet dogs and pet bears.They were cute,really cute.I loved them very much.

我的暑假生活可谓丰富多采!我除了认真完成老师布置的作业外，阅读了《哈利波特》系列丛书第一，二册和《一千零一夜》，还参加了书法培训班，练习钢笔字和毛笔字。但让我感受最深的还是差别较大的城乡生活———到武汉小姨家玩，让我感受了城市的繁华富贵;到乡里叔叔家玩，让我感受了农民伯伯的勤劳质朴。

武汉号称“火城”，暑假外面几乎看不见人，一条条宽阔的马路上很少看见摩托车和自行车，来往穿梭的多是些大小不同的空调车，马路两旁是一排排整齐高大的楼房，多是些很大的商场，鲁巷广场啊，群光广场啊，等等。商场里陈列着各种贵重物品，尽管很贵，但每天还是吸引着成千上万个来客，热闹

极了，从他们的打扮、大包小包的购物和谈笑风声的表情，可以看出他们都很富有。就说我姨爹吧，他住着二十多万的房子，每天开着自己的私人小轿车上班，一个月的工资四五千元，我觉得他非常富有了，可是他却说自己还是个穷人，他的同学有月薪一万多元，房子，车子比他的更好，所以他觉得还要努力工作奔小康。我听了被惊呆了：原来他也辛苦啊!整天忙碌是想生活得更好，难怪每天白天看不见他的人影，这些天他都是晚上回来才带我和小弟弟出去逛商场、公园或去游泳馆游泳等，所以我和弟弟每天晚上玩半夜，白天上午睡半天。婆婆说我们快成“夜猫子”啦!

回家后，我又跟婆婆到乡下叔叔家去玩，看见那里的农民伯伯都很勤劳俭朴。他们虽然穿着没有城里人时髦“洋气”，但也很整洁。每天白天就要去耕田种地，回家虽然累得不想动了，却没有餐馆上，只能自己用柴火灶烧，自己吃了，还要喂鸡啊，鸭啊，猪啊，兔啊，等等，忙得不亦乐乎。但是我觉得他们的生活也很方便：要吃鸡鸭就杀，要吃蔬菜，黄瓜，玉米棒子等，就到菜园里去弄，既新鲜又好吃。最有趣的是要吃枣子，葡萄等水果还可以到树上去摘。农村里空气很清新，每天早晚都能听见鸟雀叫，路旁的树，田里的庄稼，到处都是一片片绿色，真是绿色的海洋啊!

虽然城乡差别这么大，但是我觉得城里人和乡下人都有着共同的特点———勤劳和智慧;有着共同的愿望———想生活得更好!是啊!我也要从现在开始，为实现自己的愿望而刻苦学习，努力奋斗!

Dear Lisa,

How was your day off?Did you have fun playing volleyball?Iwas very happy in my day off.I went to the movie with my friends.That movie was interesting,and I went to my cousins home.I played computer game with him.It was so great .I went to the gift shop and saw many nice gifts.Of course.I bought a gift for my friend. It was a really nice gift.Oh,that day was so great!See you soon!

Love,

Jack

范文一：My Hero

My hero isnt a great person. My hero is my father. He always makes me happy. He is a helpful person. he does his best to help others. He is good at month and English. If I understand something, I can ask him, and he will tell me how to do it. He often gives money to the poor. He says they need to be loved. I want to be a person like my farther. Ill be a helpful person. Ill do my best to help others, too.

I like my heroI .like my father. I am proud of my father.

【参考译文】

我的英雄

我的英雄不是一个伟大的人。我的英雄是我的父亲。他总是让我快乐。他是个乐于助人的人。他尽力帮助别人。他擅长英语和英语。如果我懂了，我可以问他，他会告诉我该怎么做。他经常给穷人钱。他说他们需要被爱。我想成为一个像我一样的人。我会成为一个乐于助人的人。我也会尽力帮助别人的。

我喜欢我的海洛英。像我的父亲。我为我的父亲感到骄傲。

范文二：My hero

Everyone has a hero.Do you know my hero?My hero is Justin Bieber.

Justin bieber is canadian. He is 18 years old.He is one of the most famous singer in the USA.He is so young.He came out in 2008.He is famous for a song called "Baby".It sounds very well.Everyone likes it.Justin bieber was born in 1994.He is good at sings,dance and many others.He is a clever boy.

I Love Justin bieber very much.He is my hero.

【参考译文】

我的英雄

每个人都有英雄，你知道我的英雄吗?我的英雄是贾斯汀·比伯。

贾斯汀·比伯是加拿大人。他是18岁，他是最著名的歌手在美国。他是如此年轻，他出来了，他是著名的一首歌叫“宝贝”，这听起来很好，每个人都喜欢它。贾斯汀·比伯出生于1994，他擅长唱歌，跳舞和许多其他。他是一个聪明的男孩。

我非常爱贾斯汀·比伯，他是我的英雄。

期盼已久的暑假终于来临了，卸下了一学期的疲劳，终于可以放松地去玩了。

我和表弟他们决定去贵州省贵阳玩，我们先去江门玩一天，再坐高铁去贵阳玩一天，一路上，我们有许多开心的事情，跟我一起来看看吧!

坐车去江门的路上，我看到了有高高的松树，美丽的油菜花……不到一眨眼的功夫就到了江门。表弟和表哥先带我去游乐场玩，有似长龙的过山车，恐怖的鬼屋，还有刺激的碰碰车。我坐在过山车上，好紧张。“啊——好爽啊!”我大声说。其实坐过山车一点也不好玩，我都给吓“死”了。

我和表弟表哥去了鬼屋玩，门口的形状是五指山，在往右走30米就是出口了，我走进去一看，一点也不吓人。鬼屋里只有三个机关，一个是跑出来吓你，另一个是拍拍你的肩膀再大叫几声，最恐怖的是第三个，走到前面那个石头旁边，他就会小心翼翼地走到你面前，看着你，只有三厘米的距离。我吃完东西后，就去了动物园。那里有小鹿、老虎等动物。不一会儿我们就出来了，吃完饭，收拾好行李，第二天就向贵阳出发。

第二天，去江门高铁站购票，接下来我们就搭高铁出发了。五个小时的行程，我们一直在聊天，吃零食，睡觉，除此之外，什么也没有发生。

到了贵阳，哥哥说“走，搭的士去黄果树大瀑布吧!”到了目的地，先看见的是长长的楼梯，走到尽头，看见很多美丽的小花。那里还有竹子做的洗手池呢!这里空气好清新啊!我们看到了瀑布，它调皮地奔向河里，如雷贯耳，还溅起了水花，太壮观了。我们观赏后就去了小食街，有很多好吃的，应有尽有。

我们的暑假生活真丰富!这一次旅行我觉得很开心，也体会了很多乐趣。

The typhoonHaitang is coming. It comes with the heavily wind and rains. This is my first time to see the wind so strong. I got sleeplessness on Sunday night. The windows were making noises by the great wind. Even I could hear the voice of the iron sheet down on the street. We could not go out while the typhoon coming. It was very dangers because we might be hit by the trees, ad signboards or others things. Anyway, stayed at home was the best choice for the foul weather.

This afternoon, we play a game called ‘Family Tree’. This game is very interesting. I’m very interested in it. Our teacher’s family is very large. She has many brothers and sisters. But I am unlucky, I has only a sister and I without brothers. But I think I have the best parents in the world. They are very friendly to me. I live in a good family. My grand parents loves me, too. When they buy meat, they will give the best parts of the meat to me.

When I was a child, I can’t undertand them. I want to have bread. My grand father took a bike to Qu Tang. Because in our village there is no ‘bread house’. Qu Tang is far from our village. Now I grow up. I understand them when I think of this things. I will cry I can’t use words to say I love them.

I love my family!

the summer job is a tradition among students of american universities. long before the end of the school year,students begin their search for jobs during vacation ( june, july, and august).

students send letters to businesses, talk to employers about job opportunities durlng the summer, and ask friends and relarives to be on the lookout for jobs for them. by june the students have usually

solved the problem and begin to make preparations for leaving their books to enter the business world.

reasons for wanting a summer job are different from student to student. some work to help pay their school expenses; others work to gain experience in their chosen professions; still others work just for the fun of it.

typist, construction worker, salesman, lifeguard, and waiter these are some of the more common jobs that students try to find during the summer months. but many young people find work that is a little more unusual.

[summer job暑假兼职英语作文

每个人的脑海中都有一座小屋，他们或许精致又或许破旧里面存放着每个人的烦恼，或多或少丰富了我们人生，我走进我的小屋，望着满屋的烦恼，我沉默下来，许久嘴角浮现了一丝微笑，随着砰的一声关上门，带着快乐，在这烦恼之屋告别。

小时候没有什么困苦。整天便是玩玩乐乐，即使明知道明天考试，可是今天却依旧嘻嘻哈哈，又和伙伴们玩玩的了，这就是我，真正的我。活泼快乐，哪怕，明知道明天是世界末日，可今天我依旧会以笑容面对，那时我心中的小屋还是金色的笑声弥漫在其中每个角落，心中的快乐怎样也掩盖不了，那金色的小屋也在一片茂盛的花圃之中，被群花拥簇着。

不过即使是这么一个天不怕地不怕的男孩，也在随着成长进步的初中越来越多的烦恼也开始增长，那原本，被草坪拥簇的小屋，也开始有了变化，草坪上的花朵开始凋零，渐渐地只剩下枯萎的花茎，那原本金色的小屋也开始向灰色颜色的变化，原本精致也被破旧给掩埋。

那活泼的男孩也开始戴面具生活，面具下是一张不带有一丝笑意的脸，即使在别人眼中笑嘻嘻的，可真实的我却没人知道，心中的苦恼又有谁会在意呢？小屋中笑声已经不在，多了一丝灰色，悲伤的`照片，坐了一声声叹息，中的成就的蜘蛛网心中也随着变老，我默叹一声转身便离开。

心中的烦恼便存在那小屋之中，那有新的烦恼谁说会背望去就成了心中的一道疤痕，自从初中之后各式的烦恼便在这小屋中入住，不管是作业的家庭的为人处事的都有，那个下午。天色格外的阴森，空气中弥漫着雨气让人格外的烦闷，作业怎么又做的这么差，老师自我的声音从耳边传来，冲破一道道防线，想我的心灵进发，嘴唇已经干燥，什么也不敢说只能听着，抬起眼看同学们向我传来歧视的目光。心中好似在暗骂着，砰，的一声作业被重重地摔在地上我俯身拿起静静地向座位走去。眼中没有任何色彩只是呆若木鸡的望着老师老师的嘴在不停的动，我的耳朵却听不到任何话。这种情况已经不是第一次出现了这时那小屋中便又多了一名长期住客，与其他分到一起，成为永久的伤痛，房屋里也随之慢慢变成旧心中也多了一道伤疤。

心中的痛苦有多少出自我有谁会知道呢？我望着天空大吼到躺在草地上，望着洁白的云朵，这些无忧无虑的云儿们。一生只有风来操控，多么自由自在呀，这云朵是我，有了，无限遐想，那些个烦恼，那些发生的场面，何必，永久的存在心中的，忘却就是了，过去的过失明天努力便是，纠结的春望，只会使自己更自卑罢了，没想明天面向未来，瞬间脸上的面具摘下了。心中那座破旧不堪的小屋也不见了，取而代之的是，那金色充满花朵小屋。野花又开始绽放天空又重新变蓝的原本的烦恼随着海洋飘远，飘远。

忘记烦恼，面相未来，做本色自己。

一个暑假悄悄结束了，在暑假里，我不断结交心的朋友，他们给我带来了许多欢乐，我也不断学习新的知识。“啊！”一个简单的发音，却包含了我一个暑假里的悲欢离合，在暑假这个是时光里，我去了很多以前没去过的地方，经历了没接受过的困难，也在欢乐的时光里，收获了快乐。

这段时光里，我不仅增长了胆量，也增长了一些文化。图书馆，博物馆，展览馆，都成了我的最爱，每次去收集知识，我都很快乐。

增长了知识，当然也忘不了发现新的东西，或美的事物，我两个月的暑假都在接触与道德，高尚，美的东西。从而我也练就了一双发现美的眼睛，我遨游在知识的海洋里，生命的宝库里，我感到十分荣幸且激动。

经历了考验，我也稍微放松了一下，游乐场，公园，超市。也在我的计划之内，晚上我也会去打篮球，踢足球来锻身体。

这个暑假我过的非常快乐，这个家假日让我学到了不少。

下面是由小编整理的高分英语作文技巧，欢迎阅读。

要点+结构+逻辑+语法+亮点

要点：实际上中考[微博]英语写作就等于两个字，翻译!因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点，也就是文章的第二段内容，要做到全，围绕中心。

结构：中考最流行的结构就是三段式，深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。为什么尼?因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话，如，我们想表达小强很强壮，第一段直接说XQis extremely strong。观点明确，这一句足矣。

第二段：分2-3点说为什么他强壮。1. 每天吃10顿饭，He has ten mealseveryday!详举吃的是什么。2. 每天运动2小时，He does exercise 2 hours a day!详举做了什么运动。

第三段：经过第二段的论证，可以得出结论。但请注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如，Howstrong and robust XQ is!I hope to be him one day!

逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。递进：除了first，second，third，finally等还可以使用高级点的，如first of all(首先)，in addition，whatsmore，moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word，all inall(表示总结的)。转折：but，yet，however等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。

语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却是硬性的。如，单词的使用，时态等。

亮点：当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后两个字，亮点至关重要。大家设想如果我们是阅卷老师。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前，都是结构清晰的三段式，要点都很全，都用了一些逻辑词，都没有语法错误，但是A篇只用了beautiful，good-looking，B篇却用到了attractive，charming，catching等，我坚信正常人都会给B篇高分的。这些高级一点的词汇，词组，句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以，以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。

After 5.12 earthquake struck sichuan province since 2008, we, I was so frightened by an earthquake, I felt the earthquake many houses will be apart, can let many people lost their lives, is one of the worlds most terrible disaster. Today I saw "China childrens encyclopedia, really know anything about earthquake.

It turns out that the earthquake happened all of a sudden the vibration phenomenon, like the wind, rain, is a kind of common natural phenomena. Vibrations in the earth, in fact, very frequently, probably every 30 seconds there will be time, but most of them are very ease, people did not feel. We can feel the earthquake is due to the relative movement between earths tectonic plates, rock is squeezed, produce a huge amount of energy to make rock failure in an instant, or make originally the already existing fracture activity, suddenly release a large amount of energy, and some of the energy to the earths surface, make the earth trembling violently, causing strong earthquake. Started happening earthquake site is called the source, the source above the ground is called the epicenter, the ground of the devastating earthquake is the most strong place is called the magistoseismic area, while the magistoseismic area often is the place where the epicenter. When the earthquake occurred, the source of shock wave in the earths crust to all directions called seismic waves. Seismic waves hit the ground, the result will be a disaster.

We Chinese people are very smart, as early as the eastern han dynasty, there is a man named zhang heng scientists invented to measure the earthquake Hou Feng seismograph, and our modern scientists are generally measured the spread of seismic wave speed with the help of a seismograph, the place and time of the earthquake.

Know the earthquake knowledge, learning even before the earthquake early warning and self protection method, I think, to know that knowledge is very useful for our own.

自从2008年我们四川发生5.12大地震之后，我就特别害怕地震，我觉得地震会震垮很多房屋，会让许多人失去生命，是世界上最可怕的灾难。今天我看了《中国少年儿童百科全书》后，才真正知道地震是怎么回事。

原来，地震是突然间发生的大地震动现象，就像刮风、下雨一样，是一种很普遍的自然现象。地球上的震动实际上非常频繁，大概每30秒种就会有一次，但大多数都非常缓和，人们都没有感觉。我们能感觉到的地震是由于地球板块之间产生相对运动，岩石层受到严重挤压，产生巨大的能量使岩石在瞬间发生断裂，或者使原来已经存在的断裂突然活动，释放出大量能量，而其中一部分能量传到地球表面，使大地剧烈地颤动，从而引起强烈地震。地震开始发生的地点称为震源，震源上方的地面称为震中，破坏性地震的地面最烈处称为极震区，而极震区往往就是震中所在的地方。地震发生时，震源发出的在地壳中传向四面八方的冲击波称为地震波。地震波冲击到地面，就会引发灾难。

我们中国人非常聪明，早在东汉时期，就有一位叫张衡的科学家发明了用来观测地震的侯风地动仪，而我们现代的科学家也一般都借助地震仪来测量地震波的传播速度，判断地震发生的地点和时间。

知道了地震知识以后，还要学习地震发生前的提前预警和自我保护方法，我想，了解到这些知识对我们自己是非常有用的。

my summer vacation of this year was very enjoyable。 i went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays。 it is very beautiful there。 there are green plants， clear rivers， lovely animals kind people。 i spent two weeks helping my grandfather do some farm work there。 i wrote down what happened in my diary every d。

besides that， i helped the children in the neighbourhood with their lessons。 i helped them read english improve their spoken english。 their parents thanked me for this。

今年的暑假生活非常愉快。我去农村过暑假。那儿非常美丽，有绿色的植物，清澈的小河，可爱的动物和善良的人们。在那里的两周中我帮爷爷干了些农活。每天我在日记中记下所发生的事情。

除了这些，我还帮助邻居家的孩子做功课。我帮他们读英语，使他们的口语有所提高。他们的父母为此很感激我。

时间过的真快，转眼间暑假已经快要过去了，今年的暑假生活我过得多姿多彩，有酸，有甜，有苦也有辣.有长号伴我度过欢乐的每一天，有"帕布""圣帕"台风呼啸而过，有坐在电脑前，完成我的暑假作业，有去和同学们一起游泳……

其中最让我难忘的是长号培训，7月份的时候我要去学校学习吹长号，长号和别的号可不一样，它是用拉的不是用按的，长号最难吹的是拉不对，声音就会不同.所以说吹长号还倒不如说是拉长号.在培训室，老师叫我们拿起长号，先叫我们吹欢乐诵，然后叫我们吹国歌.下课休息，一下子我们就欢呼起来，上课时，有些同学反而没精打彩的，老师就说："你们下课像条龙，上课像条虫."今年暑假迎来十几天的高温酷暑，我就和同学们去游泳池游泳，我们比赛看谁游得快，我们比赛水中打战.比赛水中扔球，一下游泳池就不想再起来了.

所以说，今年的暑假我过的特别有意义，妈妈也顺从了我的意愿，给我许多见意，让我做了许多自己乐意做的事情，我相信，我明天的日子不会再象昨天一样简单的重复，而是收获多多，快乐多多.

今年夏天，又是一个暑假的开始…

对我而言，这个暑假是最漫长的，也是最有意义的。

刚放假的时候，心情是无比兴奋的，以为可以不用读书，66无虑地玩两个月。第一、二个星期，每天躲在房间里上网，除了三餐时间，白天都在楼上。从第三个星期开始，就觉得在家很无聊，整天对着电脑发呆。没有同学、老师在身边，听不到朗朗的书声，周围的一切事物都变得无趣，慢慢觉得空虚。

一个月还不曾过去，就开始盼望着开学，回忆着与同学们在一起的快乐时光，便觉得时间好漫长，从来没有觉得时间如此漫长。

第二个月，听妈妈的话跟着姐姐去了她就读的工业大学，去那边学习，补课。心中想着，或许这样时间会过得稍微快些，就当作是消磨时间。大学的面积很大，有4座桥，3个食堂，2家超市，1个图书馆，游泳馆，眼镜店，书店，理发店，报刊亭…让人感到奇怪的是，还有一个幼儿园。我白天在图书馆写作业，看书，晚上在寝室上网。每天可以去超市买零食，每个星期可以去校外吃冷饮，一个月可以逛街3次，表现好还可以去看电影。一开始我以为大学生的生活是很悠闲的，后来才发现要做调查报告，写征文，每天还是很忙碌的。大学生活还算不错，比较有意义，会是一个美好的回忆。

暑假终于即将过去，终于又可以看到可爱的同学们了!

今年夏天，又是一个暑假的结束。

I had a joyful summer vacation。 During the holidays， I traveled with my families。 We went to Beijing and stayed there for four days。 We lived in the hotel。 It is very beautiful。 We visited to the Tiananmen Square， the Imperial Palace， the Summer Palace and the Old Summer Palace。 We also went to the Great Wall。 The weather was very hot， but we were exciting。 I like Beijing very much。 I hope I can go there again。