《平凡的世界》读后感英语【优秀20篇】

This book is how the four daughters of Mrs. March home from young girl grow into a womans life, describes the characters of rich inner world.

The book four sisters let me feel the different character and hobby, lis most of them are "Joe", her natural disposition is lively, not only to take care, and toughness of the relentless pursuit of life, which reflects her sentimental inner thoughts and the surface of the active performance of the contrast.

Among them, my favorite character is beth, because she very love for life, approachable, season in the critically ill still insist on writing, showed her unremitting efforts to the pursuit of a better life.

这本书写的是马奇太太家中的四位女儿是如何从少女成长为妇女的生活片断，描写了人物丰富的内心世界。

这本书让我感受到了四姐妹不同的性格与爱好，其中着墨最多的是“乔”，她生性活泼，不但对大家细心照顾，而且有着对生活不懈追求的韧性，从而体现出她那多愁善感的内心思想与活泼好动的表面表现的极大反差。

其中，我最喜欢的人物是贝思，因为她对生活十分热爱、平易近人，在病危之季仍坚持写作，表现了她不懈努力地追求美好生活。

小学英语作为近几年新增设的科目，在肩负英语启蒙和为以后进一步学习大基础的重任的同时，又面临着检验匮乏，教学对象年龄小，注意力，接受，分辨能力相对较低等重多困难。那么，怎么才能克服困难，有效良好地进行小学英语教学呢？我认为应在分析学生的年龄特征、心理、注意力等特征的前提下，精心设计组织教学。而其中，游戏的运用尤其重要。现行小学英语教材就充分认识到了这一点，在整册教学内容中，几乎在每课都穿插有游戏。

游戏在小学英语教学中有着多方面的重要的作用。

一、 激发兴趣，活跃气氛，吸引注意力

一节好课不是老师一味的讲，学生一味的听，而应是有静有动，动静相结合的，小学设管内的天性是好动的，要让他们端端正正的坐着听四十分钟，是很难办到的。即使做到了也收不到良好的教学效果。同时还可能压抑了他们的个性，影响了他们的学习兴趣，此外，心理研究表明，小学生的注意力稳定性较差。最好的也只能保持30分钟，况且长时的有意注意容易使人感到枯燥乏味，投入程度也不会高，如果在教学中结合教师的讲解，适当地安排一些游戏，为孩子们提供一个动的舞台，把他们的思维和身体从疲劳、紧张中解放出来，使他们涣散的注意被吸引过来，在轻松愉快的气氛中完成学习任务。例如，在学习人身体部位名称时，刚开始学生们觉得新鲜，兴趣很浓，热情还很高，但随着单词加多，听讲和读的时间加长，他们感到很疲乏，觉得没意思了，注意力也不能很好地集中了。这时，我适时地加入了“听口令，做动作”的游戏，一听说要做游戏，孩子们立刻变得活跃起来，注意力又集中了，在随后“touch your head” “stamp your feet” “wave your arm”的口令中，他们一会摸头，一会跺脚，一会挥胳膊，忙得不亦乐乎，最终在笑声中记住了个部位的名称。

二、 创设情景，加深记忆

一种语言习惯的习得，必须是在一定的语言背景和情景中完成，这些仅靠课文中提供的情景对话是远远不够的。那些对话是别人的，学生只是一个扮演者和朗读者，因为没有心灵的感受和理解，许多人不能很好地融入其中。游戏就弥补了之不足。它不仅为学生提供了情境，语境，还让学生们真正地成为“主人公”亲身经历资：料；来/源，于ＧＺＵ５２１学：习；网 http：//Ｇzｕ５２1。COm，这对他们的记忆又是一大帮助，如果为了记忆只是一味地重复练习，他们就只能是机械地记忆，而这种记忆是很难保持的，但如果将所学的内容安排在他们积极从事着的活动中去，成为活动的直接对象，这样，因为是他们亲自感受体验，直接参与了的，记忆效果受识记时的情绪状态的影响。情绪状态较佳时对记忆作用明显。这一研究结果提示我们，在教学时，应该重视情境，愉快地教学，这又如何做到呢？游戏便为我们提供了一条捷径。在教学中开展多种多样轻松幽默的游戏，使他们在笑声中学会英语。

三、 训练口语，发展思维

英语的学习不仅仅是记忆、理解、书写，还要能够说出来，能够正确流利地说出来。这是重点也难点。对于初学英语的人来说，更是难上加难。他们往往心理紧张，没有自信，不敢开口。更别说在课后生活中运用了。要攻破这个拦路虎，首先必须给学生一个没有压力的轻松环境，消除内心的紧张与害怕，同时，鼓励他们进行语言交流，在运用语言与其他人互相讲话时，学习的内容会丰富起来，游戏就恰恰能够做到这些。游戏给了学生接近生活，轻松愉快的环境，带给他们描述、表达、说明的欲望，在不知不觉中训练了口语，这些都比学生自己读教材重复教师的话有价值得多。

语言与思维之间存在密切的关系，游戏在联系课本词汇的同时，促使学生准确地表达思想感情，把他们所学的语言词汇合理地组织，适当地安排，准确地表达，这个过程，丰富了他们的词汇，丰富了他们的的感性经验，推动了思维的灵活性、逻辑性的发展。

此外，游戏给了学生想象和思考的空间，激发了他们的想象力和思考能力。如在教学“friendship”时，为了让他们深刻理解记忆这个单词的含义，我采用了画图的游戏，就是把这个单词的意思用画图表示出来。因为“friendship”的概念是抽象的，没有实物可以比拟，这样就不能照猫画虎了。只能凭借自己的脑子去思考去想象。有的学生想象了一个有关友谊的故事，画了一幅漫画，有的想到了恩格斯和马克思的友谊，画了两幅肖像；有的想到了一句古诗“桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情”，并且惟妙惟肖地画了出来，以次来体现“friendship”的含义这样，学生们充分发挥了他们的想象和思考的能力，深刻地理解了单词的意义，思维能力也得到了进一步发展。

四、 培养情感，发展能力

在教学中，有趣的游戏活动，可以养成学生热爱生活，开朗乐观的生活态度，能够让学生有机会感受生活的多姿多彩，有机会展现自己的生命活力和丰富想象力，创造力，从而树立自信心和自豪感。在游戏活动中，学生与他人合作交流，使其体验到团结、友爱、互助、荣誉感、责任感，进取心等积极的情感。比如，在角色扮演的游戏中，使其学习表达各种社会角色的情感，在画画游戏中进一步发展了他们的美感，此外，游戏中还存在一个如何协调的问题，如何制定游戏规则和如何违反规则进行处罚的问题，学生们需要自主地讨论和解决这个问题。这个过程中他们的组织能力、协调能力等都得以锻炼，同时这队学生的独立性、正义感都有潜移默化的作用。

以上是游戏在小学英语教学中四方面的作用，除此之外，还有其他作用，这根据游戏形式、内容的不同而异，当然，并不是所有游戏都能起到了这些作用。这就要求我们在教学中精心选择、组织，恰当安排，以使其取得最佳效果。

The pilgrim"s progress can be said to be a very famous and very influential book in the Christian literature and a lot of people have read it. Actually when I first read the pilgrim"s progress I am not interested in it，even feel boring, and the result is I want to give up halfway. Why，because I don"t have experience of the Christian in this book. He encountered many difficulties, but I have not experienced, so I am not interested in it when I readied it.

As time goes by I read it more and more, and I began to feel deeply the process of Christian struggling against difficulties. Then I find all sorts of experience of protagonist Christian is the mirror of most of ordinary people.

The difficulties he met，also is that we met. His failure was also that we had been through. And each time he regained faith, which also brought us a great joy and hope, because we also are the people who have pursuit and ideal.

From the knowledge level to see，The pilgrim"s progress is the most vitality predictions. This work is to write a virtual world, but it is the reality of the world in essence. This can make us more aware of the complexity behind the real world.

This work mainly displayed that human losing himself needed redemption, and only can be saved through confessing their iniquity and believing God. All kinds of people Christian meet on the road are the people banyan met in any market, or any other streets in that era of Britain. This is the reason that novel have b vitality.

Reading this book, what make me feel touched and shock is that Christian faithfully began his difficult lonely journey for the beliefs in his heart. All the way he went through despair mire, humiliation valley, the valley of the shadow of death, vanity fair, doubt fort, and all the way he defended entanglement of atheist, ignorance, Mr. Smart, Mr. Apple, Mr. Love money and so on，and finally came to the kingdom of heaven to pay a formal visit god.

Did you ever have the experience like Christian being overcome by difficulties?

Did you ever same to feel very sad, and even discouraged?

Let Christian’ s words remind us once again：

My enemies!

Do not rejoice over me,when I fall, I will rise up, I sit in darkness, and Jehovah will be a light unto me.

Although we are not Christian, we can get a lot of valuable spiritual wealth from the Christian. In order to the paradise of the heart, he insisted on their beliefs, had indomitable sprint，did not be afraid of all kinds of difficulties and hardships, and ultimately achieved himself ideal. In the process toward the pilgrim， the Christian experienced all kinds of hardships and temptation, but the power of the divine in his heart drove him constantly.

This is the power of faith. At each stage of the novel Christian has experienced many tests, frustrated. At the same time, he also got edification, friendship, understanding and joy. This is life"s most precious wealth. Only unswerving firmly believe that their beliefs, oneself will have the possibility of success. Give up is not successful. In the fiction, soft wanted to follow the Christian went to the kingdom of heaven, but while he encountered difficulty he hesitated and turned back. stubborn is so sure for everything，and he adhered others to accept his point of view, even he think himself he did not need the help of others, also did not need any guidance. Succinct forthright language of Christian shows that he was a man of determination and perseverance.

Only such as Christian， it will be possible to achieve their ideal. But, no one else will meet with difficulties. For example, in the valley of the shadow of death the heart of Christian appeared straggliest and hesitation. Christian had not set out on a journey yet and he was laughed at the family and the neighbor"s taunt.He met despair mire when he left not a long time. This kind of trouble continued until he reached the kingdom of heaven.

The way of going the kingdom of ideal heaven is not only bright and sunny, but also has the dark clouds. I think we can get some enlightenment from the book to solve problems we are facing today. Christian started the journey to the kingdom of heaven. We saw him on the way to heaven, and in every step he was faced with choice weather continue or not. It also makes us associate that we are always faced with the same choice like Christian in our current life journey.

The description is enough to tell everyone: faith is not a simple matter. Faith is not diversion，Even more is not a easy way of recreation In our time. everyone ，who has the ideal and faith，is the need to pay the price. A belief is not allowed to be satisfied with a smattering of knowledge. Beliefs demand people must devote your whole heart to the life of the whole to embrace that beautiful flame.

Thoughts given by Sherlock Holmes and the Duke’s Son

Written in the first chapter of the book Pride and Prejudice is an extraordinary sentence of which even a person who has had only a brief look upon the book will not fail to receive a deep impression-It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife. In terms of Sherlock Holmes, we’d better alter the sentence into “It is a fact universally accepted by readers throughout the world that an excellent book in possession of our famous detective Sherlock Holmes is undoubtedly a masterpiece of all times.” Perhaps this is one of the most obvious explanations for the unrivaled popularity of “Holmes series” in the field of detective stories. Overwhelmed by the recommendations provided by my friends, I decided to take a look on this Sherlock Holmes and the Duke’s Son originally published by Oxford University Press.

As a whole, this book is about a case concerning the Duke’s missing son. Arthur, the Duke’s son, was found out in a certain morning to have disappeared, accompanied with which was also the disappearance of the German teacher. The school master Dr. Huxtable then turned to the famous detective of the time Sherlock Holmes for help. Realizing how tough and important the case is, Holmes immediately made up his mind to accept the case and followed Dr. Huxtable back to Mackleton by train. Having formed a rough idea about the wholle matter, Holmes probed into the case immediately and had a careful investigation of the entire area shortly after the arrival, during the process of which he discovered the body of the German teacher Heidegger. Finally, primarily due to his prominent ability as a detective, he managed to unravel the mystery and obtained the twelve thousand pounds promised by the Duke.

Having once started reading this fiction, I was completely immersed in the mysterious story presented by the book. As the saying goes, “Well begun, half done”. At the beginning of the story, just like many other detective stories, the author gives us a brief description of the condition by the words of a client. However, unlike other ones, this story first delineates the client’s strange behavior at length to indicate the severity of the incident in order to attract the readers to continue reading it. As is known to all, vivid depiction is essential to detective stories since it can help the readers understand each figure’s characteristics and visualize the scenes, thus making the story more authentic and attractive. Therefore, trying to present a “real world” to his readership, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, author of the original “Holmes series”, has skillfully arranged the plots of the whole story from the perspective of Dr. Watson, a character not so specialized in discovering the truth hidden behind the enigmatic happenings as Holmes but so loyal to Sherlock Homes as a friend that he always accompanies Holmes wherever he goes. In this way, he elaborately depicted every scene and character in the book, Apart from the special start, the ending of the whole story, being dramatic but reasonable, is certainly an outstanding one. After all, except the author himself, who knows that the Duke’s seemingly ordinary secretary is in fact the Duke’s bastard? In addition, who knows that the Duke actually has already been acquainted with the whole thing before Holmes solves this complicated problem? Yet, surprising as it is, this ending seems so natural that it fits all the plots of the story perfectly well. While enjoying this wonderful story, I could do nothing but admire the wonderful design of this masterpiece as well as the author’s gorgeous writing skill. Closing my eyes, I can even “see” the story happening just like watching a film. Not until then did I understand why the Japanese cartoon film Detective Conan used this “Conan” as the name of its hero.

As far as I am concerned, nothing is more admirable and surprising in the hero Sherlock Homes than his profound knowledge which has certainly assisted him a lot when he was studying the case. Take the bicycle tyres for instance, Holmes actually is capable of recognizing 42 different varieties of bicycle tyres. What’s more, according to his other stories, Holmes has studied different kinds of newspapers, cigarettes, people’s footprints and other special things as well. Therefore, he seems to have the mastery of anything relevant to the cases he deals with. Except for his illimitable knowledge, Holmes also specializes in arranging the facts in order and then finding the fact leading him to a GREat discovery or even the truth itself. From his speaking “Every mystery has an answer”, we can readily shape the impression of a man with great intelligence and inflexible will. In this case, after getting rid of unrelated facts, Sherlock Homes eventually grasped the clue and discovered the amazing fact.

今天，我和哥哥去了书城，来到了儿童读物专柜。突然，眼睛瞄到了一本书，名叫《追风筝的人》，我立刻来了兴趣，马上从书架抽出来看了。

Today, my brother and I went to the bookstore, came to the childrens book shop. Suddenly, eyes into a book, the name of "Kite Runner", I immediately to the interest, immediately from the shelf pumping out read.

《追风筝的人》的作者是卡勒德·胡赛尼，故事主要讲了12岁的阿富汗富家少爷阿米尔与仆人哈桑情同手足。然而，在一场风筝比赛后，发生了一件悲惨不堪的事，阿米尔为自己的懦弱感到自责和痛苦，逼走了哈桑，不久，自己也跟随父亲逃往美国。成年后的阿米尔始终无法原谅自己当年对哈桑的背叛。为了赎罪，阿米尔再度踏上暌违二十多年的故乡，希望能为不幸的好友尽最后一点心力，却发现一个惊天谎言，儿时的噩梦再度重演，阿米尔无法抉择。

"The kite runner" is the author of Khaled Hossein, the story mainly talked about the 12 year old Afghan rich Amir master and servant Hassan like ones own brother. However, in a kite flying competition, there was a tragic thing is, Amir feels remorse and pain for their weakness, pushed Hassan, soon, oneself also followed his father fled to USA. Adult Amir couldnt forgive his betrayal of Hassan. In order to sin, Amir again embarked on more than 20 years of home, hope to do the last bit for the unfortunate friend, but found a blockbuster lies, childhood nightmare again, Amir cant decide.

小说以温暖细腻的笔法勾勒人性的本质与救赎，读来令人荡气回肠。读了这篇课文后，我觉得阿米尔不应该为了一件悲惨不堪的事而逼走了哈桑，毕竟友情是值得去追逐、去珍惜的。我觉得我们没有必要知道断线的风筝会飞到哪里去，甚至连它的影子都不值得去追随。只要你能为它而付出真心，它一定就在你所追寻的方向!

The novel to warm the delicate brushwork outlines the nature and salvation of humanity, to read a very touching. After reading this text, I think Amir should not be to a wretched thing and pushed Hassan, after all, friendship is worth pursuing, to cherish. I think we dont need to know the kite will fly to where, even its shadow are not worth to follow. As long as you can for it and give my heart, it must be you seek direction!

"Trust, tend to create a better state." Have you heard of this sentence? At first, Im not very deep impression of the words, but I saw the les miserables this book, I feel trust is an important thing.

Jean valjean was the hero of the story, he experienced the jail for a long time, finally got the freedom, but who also dont believe him, in the plight of the destitute, he got the bishop - MiLiYi care. However, because of jean valjean was a convict, people can not accept him, no one has seen him. Wait for him again, he is ready to help others, the people did not know he was jean valjean, all like him. Unfortunately, not for long, he was arrested again, forced labor in the ship. At work, a seaman accidentally fell into the sea, he saved sailors, himself fell into the sea! But he didnt die, during the French revolution of the battlefield, he is fearless, fighting in the bullets, rescue by people.

But when people know that he is jean valjean, pairs of cold eyes looked at him, eyes full of hate. This means that if other people dont believe you, you in any way to hard to erase their SINS, let people believe in you.

All of this shows that you trust others, others will feel very good, also will trust you. When two people trust each other, or the more people trust each other, the world will be how beautiful.

“信赖，往往创造出美好的境界。”你听过这句话吗?最初，我对这句话的印象不是很深，但我看了《悲惨世界》这一本书后，就觉得信赖是一个重要的东西。

冉阿让是故事的主人公，他经历了长期的牢狱之苦，终于得到了自由，但谁也不在相信他了，在这衣食无着的困境里，他得到了主教——米里艾的关照。然而，因为冉阿让曾经是一个苦役犯，人们无法接受他，从此谁也没见过他。等他再次出现，他很乐于助人，人们不知道他就是冉阿让，都很喜欢他。可惜，好景不长，他又一次被捕了，在船上服苦役。一个海员在工作时，不小心掉进大海，他救了海员，自己却掉进大海里!但他没有死，在法国大革命的战场上，他英勇无畏，在枪林弹雨中战斗，救助被人。

可当人们知道他是冉阿让的时候，一双双冷酷的眼睛望着他，眼里充满了憎恨。这说明，如果别人不相信你，你用任何办法都很难擦除自己的罪过，让人相信你。

这都说明，你信任别人，别人会觉得很好，也会信任你;当两人互相信任，或者是更多的人互相信任，这个世界将是多么美好。

Once upon a time there was a kind-hearted nobility, his wife died due to illness, he and his three daughters. This noble tried many inventions, failed, so spent money, so they had to move to a farmhouse life, his daughters also had to personally cooking, sewing and clean.

As for the daughters to marry, the father became even more depressed, because he had no money to buy dowry daughters. One evening, after washing clothes daughters will hang stockings at the fireplace drying. Saint Nicholas know their fathers situation, on that night, came to their doorstep. He has seen from the window fell asleep, the family also noticed that girls stockings. Then from his pocket, he three packets of gold from the chimney, just dropped a cast of girls in the stockings. The next morning when the daughters awoke they found their stockings contained enough gold for them to get married. The nobleman was able to see his three daughters marry and he lived a long and happy life. Later, the children all over the world continue the tradition of hanging Christmas stockings. In some countries children have similar customs, in France, the children will put shoes by the fireplace, etc.(.)

Life such as the siege.Republishes from 1980 to now, scholars qianzhongshu unique novel fortress besieged has remained constant: sell like hot cakes in November 1980 after the first run of 130000 copies, total sales of 3.98 million copies to date.More was adapted into a novel flow, TV series and other art forms, research works and papers are also countless.Or impact from sales, fortress besieged is a unique scenery, in the history of 30 years of reading as a model of intellectuals novels, fortress besieged has affected the generations of readers.

The author in "besieged city" title, perhaps is to want to tell us: marriage is like siege, not only life, life, career, etc. More like the siege.In fact, we have been going round in circles, repeat do the same thing;Find a cage shut yourself up and soon found that the scenery there than here as well, and out of the cage into the cage.So repeated and enthusiasm.

在今年春节的时候，我买了一套路遥写的《平凡的世界》，之前看过改编的电视剧，但一直认为看书要比看电视剧能够更加深入地了解人物的外表、内心，了解当时那个年代的背景。

《平凡的世界》是作家路遥创作的一部全景式地表现中国城乡社会生活的长篇小说。以1975年到1985年间为背景，反映了中国近10年间农村城市社会生活巨大的历史性转变。以双水村农民孙少安和孙少平两兄弟为中心，通过复杂的社会矛盾纠葛，刻画了社会各阶层普通人们的形象，成功地塑造了孙少安和孙少平这些为生活默默承受着人生苦难的人们。在这里人性的自尊、自强与自信，人生的苦难与拼搏，劳动与爱情，纷繁地交织在一起，读来更是令人荡气回肠。看完这部小说，让我心中久久不能平静，在书中最让我感动的，还是孙少安和孙少平两兄弟不甘为命运的安排，在沉重的生活下不放弃自己的人生价值，抛开命运的枷锁，自强不息创造新生活。

孙少安以一家长子的身份，扛起了家庭的重任，为了更好照顾这个家，放弃了自己的求学梦，放弃了自己青梅竹马的爱情，每天脸朝黄土背朝天地过着一个真正农民的生活。这是我们中国人民的最真实的写照，他们有着深沉厚重的精神追求，即使饱尝生活的磨难，仍然始终怀揣梦想，向往光明的未来。随着社会的转变，勤劳致富的机遇来了，在那个年代人们大多就想着怎样将自己家的责任田种好，能够有饭吃、有衣穿就已经知足了，而孙少安无疑是具有一定前瞻性思维和发展眼光的。他在双水村里第一个建起了砖厂，并与同样吃苦耐劳的媳妇贺秀莲一起，带领村里的乡亲一起致富。人世间的美好梦想，只有通过诚实的劳动才能实现;生命里的一切辉煌，只有通过诚实的劳动才能铸就。对于小说的结尾，贺秀莲重病的结局我还是满怀伤感的，伤感她刚刚要过上好日子了，但却未能享受的到。

小说中孙少平是个有志向的男孩，读书时他是班上的困难户，由于家境贫寒，常常为了一顿饭而感到自卑。少平是一个极为普通、极为平凡的人，他的生活其实很痛苦，这在别人看来是不可思议的痛苦，他却一直在默默地承受着。然而他的精神世界却超凡脱俗、从不贫瘠。毕业后他不甘于在农村而是带着青春的梦想，激励着自己一定要到外面“闯荡世界”，他先在城里做一名揽工的工人，也就是我们所说的出卖自己力气挣钱，由刚开始的腼腆到后来的主动揽工，处处体现了少平是一个敢于吃苦、敢于面对、敢于突破、敢于创造新生活的人。虽然最终选择在煤矿工作，可能是他觉得那就是他体现人生价值的载体。而在当今社会，我们太需要孙少平这种甘于平凡而又超越自我的精神，大多数人(也包括我自己)都太安于现状，不去创造，过着“当一天和尚撞一天钟”的生活。我们只有勤于学习思考，充满激情挑战，才能把生活中的暗淡变成辉煌，平庸变成高尚，使生命之树向更高的方向生成。

而少平和田晓霞之间的爱情，从最初的相互爱慕发展到恋情，在整个恋爱过程中，少平都会因为各自的家庭悬殊，因为各自的社会身份，每次约会心里都会有些不安，总认为他们之间是有距离的，但他还是被晓霞的朴实、热情、真诚所打动。同样，晓霞从少平身上“发现了另外一种类型的同龄人”“一个对生活有着独特理解的人”。因此，少平一下子变成了一个她十分钦佩的人物，使她在精神上、心灵上与孙少平贴得那样近、那样深。她们的爱情应该是那样的美好，直到少平兴致勃勃地去赴约时，刚刚燃起的希望火苗却因晓霞因公殉职而熄灭时，我不禁落泪了。相约的老地点，那个景物依旧，但人却不在了。少平剩下的只有心痛，这不是世俗的距离而是生死的无可奈何。我为少平的人生而感叹!

还有孙兰香这个小姑娘，很小的时候就已经为家里干活，特别懂事。她又很聪明，学习好，一次次因为家庭困难想要辍学，但最终还是在两个哥哥的支持和帮助下，以及自己努力打工挣钱，考上了大学。她在这套书里虽然描述的不是很多，但也是我最佩服的人物之一。书中感人的地方很多，为当时那个社会的人物所感动，我经常读着读着就会潸然泪下。

我想，我们每个人都应该看看《平凡的世界》这部小说，倾听那些久远的声音，或许那样我们会在这个因欲望日益膨胀而扭曲的时代，常常拷问自己，最初的梦想是什么，前进的方向在哪里，不能忘记走过的过去，不能忘记为什么出发。

文字的魅力在于传递力量。初翻《平凡的世界》，在朴素的文字中，感受到的是人为了理想、生活的力量。文字的动人在于融汇情感。再翻《平凡的世界》，在简简单单的文字中体会到的是人在亲情与爱情中的共鸣。文字的唯美在于品味生活。三看《平凡的世界》，在深刻的文字中领悟到的是人在个人与集体中的作用。每个人都平凡的像一只毛毛虫，为了生存在树枝间蠕动，不计代价的啃食着翠绿的叶。有多少只毛毛虫活于温暖的春天，欢快的夏天，恬静的秋天，死于凛冽的冬天，这是我们不可预知的。但总有那么一群毛毛虫，他们敢于用茧束缚自己的身体，熬过了冬日的寒风凛冽，挺过了冬天的大雪纷飞。他们知道肢体可以被束缚，但思想永远不会被羁绊。他们知道当他们打破铁环，重新战斗时，他们将以全新的姿态屹立于世界。看《平凡的世界》中，我看到了“竹杖芒鞋轻似马，谁怕，一蓑烟雨任平生”的豪迈。我看到了“粗缯大布裹生涯，腹有诗书气自华”的豁达。我看到了“日月忽其不淹兮，春与秋其代序”的飞逝。看过《平凡的世界》之后，我喜欢这个生于平凡，但坚强奋斗，终于破茧成蝶的路遥。在此之后我又找来一些他的小说看，我发现《平凡的世界》不只是作者破茧成蝶的飞跃，其他的人物也是如此。

路遥原名王卫国，中国当代作家，生于陕北榆林市清涧县的一个农民家庭。7岁时因为家庭困难被过继给延川县农村的伯父。曾在延川县立中学学习，1969年回乡务农。1973年进入延安大学中文系学习，并开始写作。以上就是在百度上查到的路遥的生平。此外对于路遥，我们在短篇小说《在困难的日子里》里，也能捕捉到些许影子。这就是路遥，体格普通的,平凡的路遥。这也是《人生》和《平凡的世界》的作者路遥。如果按照《名人传》中对于英雄的定义，路遥可以称为英雄。生于苦难，活得平凡，勇于同生活作斗争。在他的时代农民是困难的，生活是艰苦的。多少人为了生计劳苦奔波。但是他就是在那样的环境中完成了学业，拿起了不知鼓舞了多少人的笔。在他的时代农村题材的小说如雨后春笋般席卷着大地，很多人放弃了农村题材。而他却以行动让我们明白了一句话：“声不过五，五声之变，不可胜听;色不过五，五色之变，不可胜观;味不过五，无味之变，不可胜尝”。在我们的时代有多少人放弃对知识的追求，有多少人甘于平凡。对比路遥真令我辈汗颜!

在《平凡的世界》中，我们不难发现，路遥在人物塑造方面显得成熟老练，他笔下的人物也是饱满生动。

首先，让我们看一看孙少安和孙少平。本书虽然对少安描写较少，但是生活的苦难却不曾减少。首先辍学务农，接着分地被查，润叶结婚。最后 砖厂出事，发妻绝症。一桩桩，一件件接踵而至。好像生活在和他开玩笑，让他永远在奋斗，永远为生活而奔波。有时候，我觉得他的生活就像蟾蜍爬滑石，为了生活，他必须爬，努力且不放弃。否则就会跌入深渊。好在他有强健的身体，顽强的意志和真诚且善良的家人。尽管生活一次次打击这个不幸的人，他也从不放弃。因为他有一颗勇于战斗且善良的心。辍学回家务农耕是他生活的开始。千里娶妻，办砖厂是他幸福的开端。修小学，助同乡是他对生活磨难的回答。路遥用极少且简单的笔墨，描绘出一个平凡人的发迹史。小说以少平在学校的窘境为开端，以少平的视角拉开了整个故事的序幕。红梅、金波、养民都随着少平走过了平凡三部曲。红梅因为偷手绢丢失了幸福。金波因为对一个不知姓名的藏族女子产生爱情而被发回原籍。而养民更是因感情而和少平纠结。路遥用这些简单的人，为我们呈现出一幅恢弘的画卷。现在让我们看看少平吧!少平成绩优异，但是和他哥一样，辍学务农。做了一段时间民办教师之后，不得不进城揽工，由一个文人变成一个揽工汉。之后凭着晓霞的关系进入了煤矿，并打算将自己的一生与黑色的黄金紧紧相连。看了他的经历，我不由得想起了《人生》中的高加林。很大程度上他们是相似的，但是少平的过程较为踏实而绝非一步登天。不同的结果告诉我们，人的一生要脚踏实地的生活。路遥用三部的篇幅，描绘出一直读书、相信只是的人;描绘出生于贫苦、不懈奋斗的人;描绘出勇于承担、热爱生活的人。路遥写少平就是在写一个平凡人的奋斗史。他们每每的成功是少安和少平的继续，间接告诉我们少安和少平都是优秀的。

奋斗，前进。《平凡的世界》给了很多人力量，有很多人说：“在过去困难的日子里，它是我力量的源泉”。是啊!生活需要奋斗，奋斗让我们的生活充实。高考之后卸下了十年的重担。原以为高考之后自己过得会很充实、很开心。但是只有经历过才知道，那只是傻子的梦想。高考之后留下的是焦急的等待和空虚的心情。无数次回想高三的紧张和激动。抚摸着还有余热;看看一摞摞用完的演算纸;回忆着进入考场的每一步。也许高三过后我们的奋斗出现了真空期，在这个时期出现了多少手机控和微博达人啊!一个人不再奋斗，失去了方向，那么他还能做什么。词人说：“回首向来萧瑟处，归去，也无风雨也无晴”。有时候我想问，过了风雨，除去回忆风雨时的奋斗，还有什么值得让人精神一振呢!有人说将军死于最后一次战役的最后一颗子弹是光荣的。现在想想也好，真正的英雄享受的是奋斗的过程，绝非鲜花与掌声。我们之所以寂寞是因为我们忘记了奋斗，甘心臣服于现在安逸的生活。而且越是享受现在的安逸的生活，被这茧束缚的就越紧。如果还愿意在草原上驰骋;还愿意在蓝天中飞翔;在生活中尽情挥洒，那就破茧吧!

"Reading a good book is like talking to a man of noble." This winter holiday, I can not control their own curiosity, opened a "Notre Dame DE Paris", entered the author Victor Hugos inner world.

This book tells the story of two completely not an amazing stories of people all over the world.

Roams about the entertainer lada is a beautiful love, beauty. She not only looks beautiful, and a noble mind. When the poet grand hang a pivotal moment in the ancient kingdom of tile is going to be a beggar, she in the form of willing to marry him without hesitation and save the poet; When vice bishop crowe Hadley etc all kinds of despicable means to force her, she also shows unprecedented calm, she also to surrender, to show her the gallows in righteously...

Quasimodo is an extremely ugly deaf blind bell ringers. He was abandoned by the family and the society as a whole. Instead of pollution but bad luck instead of his heart, make him become a kind person. He has saved lada love, beauty, also often help homeless orphans. Fate gave him the chance to fall in love with love, beauty lada, but at the conclusion of his life, god opened a great joke with him -- in another world with love, beauty of love. Story is tragic, but they left spirit is eternal!

Yes, a person cant because their deficiency and desperate, more than the pursuit of beauty. We should learn to sincerely treat to others. Want to know to cherish life, respect for each and every one of the world.

“读一本好书，就象和一位高尚的人谈话。”今年寒假，我控制不住自己的好奇，翻开了《巴黎圣母院》，走进了作者雨果的内心世界。

这本书讲述了两个完全不是一个世界的人神奇故事。

爱斯美拉达是个美丽的流浪艺人。她不仅外表美丽，还有一颗高尚的心灵。当诗人格兰古瓦即将被乞丐王国绞死的关键时刻，她毫不犹豫地以愿意和他结婚的方式救下了诗人;当副主教克洛德利等用种种卑鄙的手段逼迫她时，她也表现出了前所未有的镇定，她还宁死不屈，在绞刑架前显出了她的大义凛然……

卡西莫多是个极其丑陋的聋瞎敲钟人。他遭到了亲人及整个社会的遗弃。但厄运不但没污染他的心，反而使他成为了一个善良的人。他多次救下了爱斯美拉达，还常帮助无家可归的孤儿。命运给了他爱上爱斯美拉达的机会，可上帝却在他生命结束之时跟他开了个莫大的玩笑——在另一个世界与爱斯美拉达相爱。故事是悲惨的，可他们留下的精神却是永恒的!

是啊，一个人不能因为自己先天不足而自暴自弃，更不能过分追求外表美。我们应该学会真诚地善待他人。要懂得珍爱生命，尊重世界上的每一个人。

Everyone should have a belief in his heart about life, beauty, and noble humanity. This is what Gump told me, who is a true man full of courage ,love, and sincerity in my mind.

Life is a box of chocolate and we can never know what it is inside before we open it. Just as Mrs Forrest put it, everyone has a destiny. As for Gump, he was thought to be a perfect fool since he was young. While, after watching the movie, I can not help but admire this young guy because of his braveness to deal with obstacles, his consistence to love and his devotion to friendship. Stupid he might seem to be, Gump gave a meaningful lesson to us who are what called more intelligent people.

Born as a boy with natural defects, Gump eventually accomplished plenty of achievements which we ordinary people can not approach. With a plain thought and natural optimism, Gump just did what he was good at, running as fast as he could, struggling toughly against destiny with all the facilities he had been given. To our surprise, he eventually graduated from college, got a military medal, became one of the best pingpong players around America and even owned a huge shrimp company. Astonishing and unbelievable as it was, those miracles did happen sometimes. Who says that great success only belongs to those

with super talents? In my opinion, those who endeavor to make their best also deserve applause and respect. Let us run towards the new sun and embrace everyday with hope and we can make a difference.

To tell the truth, I can not help but shed tears several times when I watch the moving scene where Gump rushed into dangerous forest again and again to save his battle companions. What great selfless devotion Gump showed us! Unfortunately, Bubble, one of the best friends of Gump died in the battle field, which left a great grief to Gum. While, after retiring from military service, Gum kept his promise and purchased a big shrimp ship in order to finish Bubble’ dream. Meanwhile, he also provided financial support to Bubble’ family. First Lieutenant Dan, a staunch soldier, who lost his two legs in Viet Nam , abandoned himself in the abyss of despair. Nevertheless, Gump still supported him and finally help him make peace with God. Gump told us that genuine friendship needs nothing but love and sincerity.

Life is like a feather which drifts randomly in the swing of wind and there are quite some things we can not determine. But what we can do is traveling as far as we can with a genuine belief for courage, love and sincerity .If so, when time flied and all things fade away someday, the fragrance of our mellow life will last forever, just like what Gump did.

[英语读后感300词

Recently, I read a book, "father and son", which tells the story of urchin, father, and an innocent son.

The book is a work of Russian critical realism. Among them, what impressed me most is the final chapters: father and son later became famous, they just started, very happy, but later, they discovered that others do what they look like and what is not good, so they feel that they are not the one and only the father and son, because this feeling empty son, the father said: "Daddy, I want to go to heaven." Father to son, son of holding hands, non-stop walking, they finally went to heaven, my father became the moon, the son became a star in the end, the author said that if the kids love the father and the son, not every night looking at the sky!

Family, two simple words, but contains the blood and water deep feeling. However, we still have some people around, do not know how to cherish, parents hard to pull you up, and you do not know how to repay, perhaps parents do not seek repayment, but you have a heart of gratitude do not have it? A warm word, a big hug, a deep kiss...... Sometimes the family to erase the happy memories, raised us so many years, whether rich or poor, parents will cherish you, cherish this God given happiness.

Family affection, friendship...... The two indispensable "love", the two contains happiness "love", in this book reflected, also by the author with affectionate ink painting out, let us open the hands, the precious things in our arms!

The first impression that the boy Tom gave me was a naughty, mischievous boy, just as what Aunt Polly said. He never lacked the curiosity to explore new places, sometimes even risking his life, which I did not dare to! There were some great adventures of him with Huck or Joe. Huck was an orphan, and Joe was Tom’s classmate. Everybody in the small village knew Tom, mainly for Tom’s—you know kind of gallantry!

I should tell you the adventures. The origin of the attempt was that Tom and Huck was getting curious to the world of outside, and they made an effort to run-away. However, when they were in the graveyard, some people appeared. They were Injun Joe, Huck’s father, named Potter, and a doctor. Tom and Huck quickly hid behind the bush, and they saw them digging the coffins out, probably finding something valuable. They did not realize that what they witnessed was a murder! Tom and Huck were extremely afraid, and they ran away rapidly. On the court, Potter was being accused of the murderer; however, Tom declared that it was Injun Joe who used Potter’s knife to kill the young doctor. On hearing this, Injun Joe broke the glass and ran away! This scared everybody, and Tom’s brother, Sid, said that he always heard Tom mumbling something when he was asleep, and sometimes even shouting. Indeed, the accident was fluttering everybody in the town with fear.

Before, Tom once fell in love with a girl called Lawrence. And he showed off in front of the girl, trying to win the girl’s heart, but Lawrence ignored Tom’s appearance, and it made Tom sad. At present, Tom went for another girl for Becky. Yet, when Becky knew that Tom once loved Lawrence (it was probably childish thoughts), she refused Tom. Tom got so depressed that he resolutely committed the second escape.

He made contact with Huck and Joe that afternoon, about where to meet, the code words of meeting, and the route, and so on and so forth. Each of them brought some food, and Huck brought some pipes (remind that Huck had no real home, and I had no ideas where he got the things). At midnight, they met at the place, and they took a raft down the river. After drifting for about several hours, they finally reached the destiny. There they lived for about several weeks, and while everybody thought they were drowned, they had a great time. They were no problems of food or water shortages. They promised to be a pirate, and would live there forever.

If you were out from your relatives for a long time, wouldn’t you miss home? It was the same for those children. After several weeks, Joe felt that he missed home very much, and Tom could not seem to stop him. On this, Tom brought Joe and Huck his secret—

On one night, when the rest of the boys fell asleep (of course they slept outside), Tom crept from the camp, and headed toward the town. He sneaked to his aunt’s room, and hid under the bed, while everybody- Mary (Tom’s sister), Sid, Aunt Polly and Joe Harper’s mother were having a meeting. There were a lot of tears, about how the boys were killed, and how they would treat the boys if they ever lived again, such things. Tom almost wanted to get out of the bed and hug Aunt Polly, but he couldn’t. At last, everybody went to sleep. Tom went out from the bed, and flew to the camp. That was the secret— that the boys will go to their own funeral!

While the boys were outside, all of the people in the town were discussing about the accidents. The town was immediately covered with a sense of doom. So the funeral was raised. Everybody wore a black suit, and they prayed something along with the priest. Just then, they saw somebody entering the gate, and what they saw was unbelievable. Three young souls came out from their coffins and showed up in front of everybody! The change of the atmosphere was imaginable. Aunt Polly, Joe Harper’s mother, Mary and Sid were astounded to find that Tom came so vivid in front of them, and so Tom and Joe became a hero in the school, even in the town.

The real adventures of Tom were finding the treasures. However, I felt that I had no energy to write more…

平凡，是生活的本色，我们每一个人，对于这个浩渺的世界而言，都十分渺小、脆弱、微不足道，如沧海一粟、沙漠一尘。然而，在这样平凡的人生，我们也一样可以做出不平凡的事情。

书中给我印象最深的人物是孙少平，他是一位对苦难有着深切的认识，对生活有着深远的理解、对精神世界有着深刻追求的人。他经历的是艰苦卓绝的人生奋斗，然而在痛苦与磨砺中，他形成了一种对苦难的骄傲感、崇高感。我欣赏他对苦难的哲学，钦佩他对劳动认识、羡慕他对生活的理解。我想说，如果生活需要我们忍受痛苦，那么我们一定要咬紧牙关坚持下去。有位了不起的人说过：“痛苦难道会白受么?它应该是我们伟大!”什么是平凡?那种迷失在平凡生活之中、眼中熟悉了平淡、思想上甘于平庸、生活上安于现状、行动上不思进取、碌碌无为，才是真正的平凡，这种平凡固然是我们不应该靠近的。而如今，我们生活在一个幸福的时代，没有经受太多的苦难。然而我们的世界也是平凡的，但是只要我们心怀梦想，并不懈追求，那么即使平凡的人生终究也会卓尔不凡的!

在一些不满平凡的人眼中，高贵显赫的富翁是不平凡的，却不知有些富翁的亲人为了争家产而勾心斗角，他们最渴望的是平凡的幸福。有人说，明星们就是在走不平凡的路，他们星光闪闪、受粉丝们拥戴。然而又有多少人知道当他们的隐私被曝光时，他们是多么的苦恼，多么地想当一个平凡的人。况且他们在成为我们眼中不平凡人之前，又付出了多少心血!所谓：台上三分钟，台下十年功，鲜花背后浇灌的是鲜血和汗水。我们都是凡人，拥有的当然是平凡的人生，但是只要我们拥有一颗勇于追求、敢于拼搏的心，那么你同样可以拥有精彩的生活和别人眼中不平凡的人生。

其实，平凡是因人而异的，只要心中向往平凡，你便会觉得平稳，不再那么计较得失、在意宠辱。只要我们心怀理想、不言放弃，那么在平凡的世界最终也会迎来不一样的光芒。苦难与挫折只是个躯壳，真正广阔的生活意义在于我们对生活理想所持的生生不息的虔诚与热情中所体现的坚强信念。梦想使你迷醉，距离成了欢乐;追求使你充实，失败和成功都是伴奏，幸福和痛苦都会是享受! 放飞梦想，奋力拼搏吧，世界等着你去改变，在平凡的世界里塑造一个自信的自己!

Recently, I read a very interesting book, is the name of the book "Tom Sawyer, I really like the hero inside.

Tom is a clever naughty boy. Tom for feudal life in the family and school in the boring classroom life, felt so tired. To take the risk, so bring your own good friends with all my heart to do the leader of the commander in chief the robber. Because in his eyes, a pirate is hero Robin Hood. He ran away from home, to go to the outside world through a cross, have a look, play time, bold pirate! In this adventure, he met with difficulties, but he didnt lose heart, dont give up, again and again to challenge difficulties bravely, until down with difficulty.

Although Tom naughty, naughty, but he also has a kind heart, he is brave, and also very savvy. Take the second chapter books, for instance. Tom fully display their talents. I paint the walls in order to let the other people to help him, he deliberately performance is very interesting, let he saved a lot of kung fu, also let others willing to give him something, as a reward. In he and huck met that night, two people together witnessed a murder, for the sake of justice, intrepidity Tom stood out, blew the lid off the Injun Joes ugly face, save the potter. This let I think Tom is a brave child.

Tom, Tom rebellious, tired of school life, I think I can understand. I just elementary school, I feel so happy, because there was no pressure, no piles of homework, more relaxed. But suddenly, I was the sixth grade students, homework than in a grade of homework every day. Sometimes, I also want to put down the work to the fullest play, also want to put aside all the classroom life like a bird to fly freely. With this experience, I think, Tom should feel the same way.

After reading this book, I think encounter difficulties do not easily discouraged, and strive to insist on. Tom is full of sunshine in life tells us: as long as there is joy, have a dream, a dream can come true.

最近，我读了一本非常有趣的书，书的名字是《汤姆索亚历险记》，我非常喜欢里面的主人公。

汤姆是个聪明调皮的孩子。汤姆对于家庭中封建的生活和学校中枯燥的课堂生活，都感到无比厌烦。于是带上自己的好朋友一起去冒险，一心要做统帅众强盗的首领。因为在他眼里，海盗就是劫富济贫的英雄。他离家出走，要到外面的世界里去闯一闯，看一看，扮一回胆大包天的海盗!这次冒险中，他遇到了种种困难，但他并不灰心，也不放弃，一次又一次勇敢地向困难挑战，直到打倒困难为止。

汤姆虽然顽皮、淘气，但他也有一颗善良的心，他很勇敢，也非常机智。就拿书上的第二章来说吧。汤姆充分的显示了自己的聪明才智。为了能让别人帮他刷墙，他故意表现的很有意思，让他省了不少功夫，还让别人心甘情愿的给他东西，作为酬劳。而在他和哈克相遇的那天晚上，两人一起目睹了一场凶杀案，为了主持正义，不畏强暴的汤姆站了出来，揭发了印第安乔的丑陋面目，解救了波特。这点让我觉得汤姆是个勇敢的孩子。

汤姆的叛逆，汤姆对学校生活的厌倦，我想我是可以理解的。我刚上小学的时候，就觉得好高兴，因为那时没有压力，没有堆积如山的作业，比较轻松。可转眼间，我就已经是六年级的学生了，每天的作业比在一年级时的作业多多了。有时，我也想放下作业尽情地玩耍，也想抛开所有的课堂生活像小鸟一样自由自在地飞翔。有了这样的体会，我想，汤姆该有同感吧。

读了这本书以后，我觉得遇到困难不要轻易气馁，而要努力奋斗，坚持下去。汤姆充满阳光的生活里告诉我们：只要有欢乐，有梦想，美梦便可以成真。

then man treat GREat event in ones life with punishing， Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns， Thus reflected authors oneselfs marriage view: It is wrong to get married for the property， money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too .

So， she objects to getting married for money ， objecting to regarding the marriage as a trifling matter . She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage ， and regard men and womens emotion as the foundation stone which concludes the ideal marriage.

the woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlords family， reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach the disparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west， propose to her， but is refused. Elizabeths misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason， but a main one is the arrogance that she dislikes him.

Reach the thes of the west in fact status the reflections of difference， exist this kind arrogant， Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth， the marriage that can not have lofty ideals . Elizabeth watches conducting oneself in society and a series of behavior of reaching the west personally afterwards， See he change the proud conceited expressions of passing by， dispel misunderstanding and prejudice to him， Thus concluded the happy marriage with him.

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"Camel xiangzi is a" peoples art "Mr Lao shes representative works.Lao shes xiangzi comes from the countryside, with the background of Chinas rural, also with the farmers is simple and gentle and stubborn.When he was the cart at a time, he became a "fans", a thought to buy their own cars.With diligence and perseverance, he spent three years time, belt.Finally realized his dream, to become own good driver.War-torn era in China, there is no any room for imagination.Less than half a year, he by deserters, also lost his "heart" - husky, only hold back three camels.Xiangzi did not lose heart, he is still stubborn to start from scratch and pulling the more desperately to make money, save money.

But didnt wait for him to buy the bus this time, all of the savings and detective is blackmail, looted.To buy a car dream once again become a mirage.He in order to buy a car, a marriage with their achievements.But not for long, their died in childbirth, and lost his favorite little son.The rickshaw man car space.Fed up with cart from then on, labor.Eventually become the citys rubbish.

After he read the book, my evaluation of xiangzi is: xiangzi is a yield to the test of life, and those who have lost their lives.As the saying goes: "the road slowly away, I will search up and down."Why he no longer looking for a new way, and become the social scum, loser?Why is he not the masters of life, to seek life?I think that he is frightened, because he is a peasant, he cant stand life again and again blow to him, he gave up.So caused the characters in the book has been the cause of the decline, the consequences!!!!!!!!!!!

After reading this novel,I learned something about how British classical upper-class behaved and their standards of choosing spouse.Even in the same family,they had various thoughts about marriage.Jane and Lizzy wanted to marry someone they really loved,while Lydia and Kitty preferred to find someone funny.Their parents thought highly of family wealth,and the young thought it less important.However,most of them still had a ranking sense.They wanted to marry someone with similar fortune,similar social position.

I love this story and enjoy reading it.

Published in 1847, WUTHERING HEIGHTS was not well received by the reading public, many of whom condemned it as sordid, vulgar, and unnatural--and author Emily Bronte went to her grave in 1848 believing that her only novel was a failure. It was not until 1850, when WUTHERING HEIGHTS received a second printing with an introduction by Emilys sister Charlotte, that it attracted a wide readership. And from that point the reputation of the book has never looked back. Today it is widely recognized as one of the great novels of English literature.

Even so, WUTHERING HEIGHTS continues to divide readers. It is not a pretty love story; rather, it is swirling tale of largely unlikeable people caught up in obsessive love that turns to dark madness. It is cruel, violent, dark and brooding, and many people find it extremely unpleasant. And yet--it possesses a grandeur of language and design, a sense of tremendous pity and great loss that sets it apart from virtually every other novel written.

The novel is told in the form of an extended flashback. After a visit to his strange landlord, a newcomer to the area desires to know the history of the family--which he receives from Nelly Deans, a servant who introduces us to the Earnshaw family who once resided in the house known as Wuthering Heights. It was once a cheerful place, but Old Earnshaw adopted a "Gipsy" child who he named Heathcliff. And Catherine, daughter of the house, found in him the perfect companion: wild, rude, and as proud and cruel as she. But although Catherine loves him, even recognizes him as her soulmate, she cannot lower herself to marry so far below her social station. She instead marries another, and in so doing sets in motion an obsession that will destroy them all.

WUTHERING HEIGHTS is a bit difficult to "get into;" the opening chapters are so dark in their portrait of the end result of this obsessive love that they are somewhat off-putting. But they feed into the flow of the work in a remarkable way, setting the stage for one of the most remarkable structures in all of literature, a story that circles upon itself in a series of repetitions as it plays out across two generations. Catherine and Heathcliff are equally remarkable, both vicious and cruel, and yet never able to shed their impossible love no matter how brutally one may wound the other.

As the novel coils further into alcoholism, seduction, and one of the most elaborately imagined plans of revenge it gathers into a ghostly tone: Heathcliff, driven to madness by a woman who is not there but who seems reflected in every part of his world--dragging her corpse from the grave, hearing her calling to him from the moors, escalating his brutality not for the sake of brutality but so that her memory will never fade, so that she may never leave his mind until death itself. Yes, this is madness, insanity, and there is no peace this side of the grave or even beyond.

It is a stunning novel, frightening, inexorable, unsettling, filled with unbridled passion that makes one cringe. Even if you do not like it, you should read it at least once--and those who do like it will return to it again and again.

路遥倾尽毕生完成了《平凡的世界》，他带着特有的黄土气息，从陕北高原向我们走来。他关注黄土、关注淳朴善良的劳动人民，但也正是在这样平凡的世界里，他创造了不凡的奇迹。我深知整部小说的重点不在于对女性角色的刻画，但我依旧固执的认为：正是不同女性角色的边缘化、辅助化，才使得整部小说更加有血有肉。因此，我选择从女性的角度来窥视路遥以及那段“平凡”的农村历史岁月。

田润叶，一个知书达理、端庄贤淑的公派教师。她和孙少安是原本俩个相爱的人，但却因家庭贫富悬殊的差别，把俩个相爱的人隔在了不同的世界里，他们是不得已才各自找到了自己的人生归宿。然而，对于润叶来说，她的热情、她的勇敢都来自对少安的那份深爱。可是在当时的条件下，少安选择了放弃和逃避。无奈之下，润叶只能选择李向前，然而没有感情的婚礼对于润叶来说如同葬礼。是的，爱情的破碎让她成为一个歇斯底里的魔鬼，她开始折磨自己的同时，也折磨着她的亲人。善良的破碎究其原因，是我们在感叹人生悲哀与辛酸的同时，也应在思考着，新中国的人民难道不应该自主吗?追求自己的幸福难道有错吗?为什么悲剧还是在平凡的生活中不断的上演。润叶的破碎，我想正是某种程度上对一个时代的控诉吧。

贺秀莲，一个集中国传统妇女美德与一身的人物。她大胆追求自己的所爱，她认定孙少安是她一生的依靠，她宁可不要彩礼钱，也心甘情愿的跟随少安。这在当时也算是女中的豪杰、以及农村罕见的创举吧。正是这样的描写让秀莲的形象仿佛高于了一般的农村妇女。她既会悉心照顾少安家老小，任劳任怨，体现了她中国传统女性美。她也会在少安创业失败后对他不离不弃，成为丈夫精神上的支柱。为帮助丈夫走出低谷，她因劳累过度而患肺癌。这样一个善良美好的姑娘就这样破碎了，离开了。是生不逢时的社会条件导致了秀莲命运的悲剧。但同时也正因为有秀莲这样的角色辅助，让孙少安的平凡生活也增添了几抹不寻常的色彩，从而使少安的人物形象也显得更加丰满，真实可感。

田晓霞，一个出身于干部家庭的年轻姑娘，不同于农村家庭，她从小就在父亲的教导下关心国家大事，养成独立思考的好习惯。小说安排晓霞和少平成为同学，并通过讲故事的情节安排让俩个人的关系进一步密切化。正是在晓霞的引导下，少平走出低谷，开始重新审视他的生活和理想。少平曾被她独立的思想和不同于常人的社会见解而折服，少平说“每次和她交谈都使自己的头脑多开了一扇窗。”在晓霞的帮助和引导下，才成就了孙少平不屈服于现实，勇于奋斗的性格特点。由此可见，女性角色在小说中起着不可抹杀的重要作用，是一条无形的发展线索。其次，这样一个热情、勇敢的新女性选择了自己的人生之路，她用自己的方式诠释了属于她的那份爱情童话。但悲剧性色彩就在于，路遥安排她在一次抢险中牺牲了。又是一个破碎的结局，但其中又包含着多少辛酸与苦楚。

不同的女性却有着相同的悲剧性命运，破碎的生活，破碎的命运，让我在同情她们的同时又用心去思考着路遥这样安排的原因。虽是以淳朴民风为主题，但从创作背景来看不难发现，在大历史背景下，任何一个普通的人有着这样的命运，似乎又在情理之中。透过她们的遭遇，体现出传统封建礼教对女性的压抑和迫害，也可看出路遥在那段特殊的年代里也处于徘徊迷茫的状态。由此可见，小说中的不同类型的女性在帮忙辅助男性主人公成长的同时，也映射了那个时代的人物普遍命运。

后记路遥的《平凡的世界》共有三部，但目前我只读完了第一部，只想从另一个角度解读路遥和《平凡的世界》，所以我选择了从女性角度切入。

俗语有云“太阳底下没有新鲜事”,要使作文的选材真正做到“前无古人，后无来者”,确实比较困难，因人与人的生活状态，情感结构大致一致，实际经历的事情也相似，似乎生活都差不多。但也有一句话，叫“人是一根会思想的芦苇。”当一个人的思想加到那些不是新鲜事的事件上时，这件(些)事就是前无古人，后无来者的新鲜事，因为它是你自己的。基于此，这里给出能让所选材料变得更加新颖独特的两种方法。

1、从第三、第四构思中选材

在真正的写作中，面对一个作文题，审题完成后，开始构思，往往有一个思维过程。也就是说，会有很多想法。写作中有句常用的话叫“抛弃第一构思”.之所以强调抛弃第一构思，是因如上所说，人们的思维结构有一些相似性，尤其对于中学生而言，生活经历也都大致相似，常规材料是“你有我有大家有”,因此第一第二想法往往相似，很难做到新颖独特。

因此，真正写作时，可以试着抛开第一第二构思，从第三第四甚至更多的构思中选择材料。比如在写母爱的时候，大部分人想到的第一构思是母亲每天给自己做饭，第二个构思是母亲下雨给自己送伞，这两个构思就属于大众构思，很多人都写过，再写会显得俗滥。但是一些作者再想想，可能就想到一些较新颖的材料，如一篇作文写母爱，即是写母亲化名为自己的一个网友跟自己聊天，谈心，以帮女儿解开心结，这样的材料就会显得比较新。

2、从作文题的反义角度选材

所谓从作文题的反义角度取材，即审题过后，看看是否能够从作文题的反义角度选取材料。如一个作文题《尊重》，从正面取材一般都会选取正面描述人与人之间如何互相尊重的材料，此时单从选材的角度看，材料就不会很新。如果能够从“尊重”的反义(如“轻视”、“鄙视”、“讥讽”等)角度选材，从材料方面就会脱颖而出。比如可以写自己作为成绩差的学生，曾经下定决心努力学习赶上其他同学，但他人一而再再而三地漠视和嘲讽摧毁了我的信心。作者在文章结尾呼吁“尊重差生人格”、“尊重差生的进取精神”.这样的文章在一大堆正面描写“尊重”的文章中就容易脱颖而出，因为作者从新的角度观照了“尊重”这个问题。使得选材非常新颖。