英语自我介绍作文兴趣爱好【优秀20篇】

Hello, my name is Shi Yunjie, 22 years old this year. I am a Junior from the Jiangsu University. My hometown is Nantong, a city in Jiangsu Province.It is a seaside city, which has pleasant weather all year around. My character is optimistic.I like to communicate with people.For about three years in the university, I have made a lot of friends, coming from different professions and hometown all over the country. My hobby is listening to music, watching movies and reading. I especially like to read biographies,such as Franklin、Mao Zedong and so on, to get some useful inspiration about Life planning through this way,

你好，我叫石云杰，今年22周岁。来自江苏大学，是一名大三学生。我的家乡是江苏南通，它是一座海边城市，四季宜人。我的性格是乐观积极，喜欢与人交流，在大学中自己结交了很多的朋友，他们来自不同的专业，家乡是祖国各地。我的爱好是听歌、看电影、读书。我喜欢读一些人物传记，希望通过这样的方式，给自己的人生规划一些启示。

My dogs name is a lot, I can like it. It has a small monkeys face, black nose, round yo eyes, four short and fat legs, body hair a lot, feels warm and soft, a big mouth, red tongue, White teeth, there are four little feet, each little feet are long with five half-white half-white toes ... ...

Puppy both naughty and fun: puppies like bite wool, the wool is done everywhere. Like to eat bread, rice, like to drink milk, boiled water, like licking my hand. Every time I will lick my hands cleanly. It also likes to pull the toilet. Every time, when it is urine, mother picked up the stick to play it, it quickly hid under the table, a long time refused to come out ... ...

Whenever I go home from school, it always shakes his head at the door to meet me, as if to welcome me home. So I walked into the house, it will keep licking my big feet, bite my pants, let me play with it for a while. I ran at home and ran it with me. When I eat something, always give it half to eat. Puppy to eat when the time is also very interesting, in front of two legs on both sides of the bowl, behind the legs stretched the old long, the mouth into the rice, Come on, click, has been the bowl lick clean only to give up.

In the morning, it always came to knock on my door, as if to say to me: little master, get up, or the class will be late. I opened the door, it gently rushed to me, licking my nose Face, eyes. Sometimes it will be my socks Diao far away, it is really too cute.

This is my familys puppy, you met will certainly like.

It’s normal that we all have our own interests and it’s various from people to people. Some people may be interested in sports and some others in music or literature. In short, it’s good for us to have our own interests or hobbies and it means a lot. For one thing, having some interests can bring us a sense of belonging, for it’s your own thing and no one can carry off from you. For another, interest is our best teacher. If you like something, you have the desire to go deep to it. Last, developing interest is a good way to make friends with who have something in common. You can share and be shared, which is an inspiring process and experience.

Very happy and we feel we are one together - young teachers heroic

feelings, My name is Ling, graduation Yidu teacher.

I was crying my choice too, have work for me sad too, because I embarked on

a career like I did not do a very poor teacher, I cry many times my choice, they

can In countless grief I have been comforted, when I saw both of that is full of

naive, but eager to swim in the ocean of knowledge a child, my sinking, floating

calm the mind, and slowly I also learn from practice feel the teachers pride,

he was like a Spring Silkworms, like the dedication of their own candles no

regrets, I have seen it countless teachers no regrets, and with their youth and

lives to defend the sanctity of the teaching profession, but also what they use

their own actions, with traces of life, inspired by those of us who come after,

I have reluctantly enamel reluctantly, by the reluctance to wholeheartedly love

this job, because I have seen that life will go beyond the utilitarian, although

meals for life, But the living is not for eating, living in the possession of

many small minded, short-term birth in eternity, while the teachers are such a

career.

I know that a teacher tired, bitter, but to their own ideal, I still would

like to pursue, to the surging waves of fighting, to sinister mountain climbing,

there may be storms, a storm, the road may be bumpy, but I still would use

laughter, with songs to fill ups and downs, I will meet with the merry laughter

of the rising sun, I will be flying the heart to face my work and life. Yes

ah!

关于城市介绍高中英语作文篇1

The city of hangzhou lies in the southeast of china and faces the east sea. it is famous for its beautiful west lake with a long history.whenever you come to this modern city you will see many parks and some places of interest around the west lake. during the holidays or festivals or at the weekends, people like boating on the water or walking on the paths of the woods or sitting on the ground to have a picnic. what a good time they have! since the politics of the reforming and opening were carried out by the government of hangzhou, plenty of tall buildings have been set up and great changes have taken place in this city.

杭州位于中国的东南，东临东海，以美丽的西湖而闻名于世。无论你什么时候去杭州，都会看到许多公园和名胜古迹环绕着西湖。节假日人们喜欢在西湖上荡浆，在小树林里漫步，或者坐在地上野炊，度过愉快的时光。自改革开放以来，杭州发生了巨大变化，许多高楼大厦拔地而起，呈现出新面貌。

关于城市介绍高中英语作文篇2

Beijing is an ancient city with a long history. Back in 3000 years ago in Zhou dynasty, Beijing, which was called Ji at the moment, had been named capital of Yan. Thereafter, Liao, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasty all made Beijing their capital. Therefore, Beijing was famous for "Capital of a thousand years".

The long history leaves Beijing precious cultural treasure. Winding for several kilometers in Beijing area, the Great Wall is the only man-made structure that could been seen in the space. The Summer Palace is a classic composition of ancient royal gardens, and the Forbidden City is the largest royal palaces in the world. Tiantan is where the emperor used to fete their ancestors, and also the soul of Chinese ancient constructions. The four sites above has been confirmed world cultural heritage by UNESCO. However, the best representatives for Beijing are the vanishing Hutongs and square courtyards. Through hundreds of years, they have become symbol of Beijings life. Tiananmen square being still brilliant today with cloverleaf junctions and skyscrapers everywhere, the old-timey scene and modern culture are combined to present a brand new visage of Beijing.

As Beijing has been confirmed home city of Olympics 2008, the spirit of "green Olympics, scientific Olympics and humanized Olympic" will surely bring more and more changes to Beijing, promote the development of sports and Olympics in China as well as in the world, and strengthen the friendly communications between Chinese and foreign people.

Hello, everybody! I am glad to stand here and introduce myself. I am XXX and my English name is XXX. I am eleven years old. My birthday is on Christmas Day. I am a student of Grade 6, Class 1 of Ruhe New District Primary School. I like to play violin, reading, swimming, skiing and surfing the internet....I have a lot of hobbies! The color I like best is silver. My favorite food is hamburger. When I grow up, I want to be a writer because a writer can write many books which are useful to people (I dont know if this is correct or not). Thank you very much for listening to me. Thank you once again!

大家好!很高兴能在这里做自我介绍!我叫XXX，我的英文名字叫XXX，我今年11岁了，我的生日在圣诞节，我在汝河新区小学六年级一班念书。我喜欢拉小提琴、看书、游泳、滑雪、上网……我的爱好很广泛!我喜欢银色，我最喜欢吃汉堡包!长大后我想当一名作家，因为作家能写很多对人有益的书(不知道对不对)。谢谢你们的聆听。谢谢!

I have two puppies in my house. One is white, one is gray. White called Pippi, it is very naughty so called Pippi. Gray called obediently, it is well behaved so it is called obediently. But I liked Pippi.

Pippi it loves to sleep and eat asleep. But it heard someones footsteps, but also how diligent, it will be barking, tell us that someone came. But when I came, it not only shouted, but also came out to meet me. It is very obedient, we call it out to play, it goes out to play, as long as we called Pippi at the door, it will soon run back.

Pippi its appetite ok, give it anything to eat, as long as not bad things can be. Pippi it is a big variety, and our geese like.

Whenever I am very sad when it will run over to coax me, accompany me to play. Every time I am happy when it will be happy. Its unhappy when ill take it out to play. It was happy when I was happy.

This is my dog my favorite puppy skin. Okay, yes, forget what Phi Phi sleeps like. It sleeps like people, most of them are legs straight to the right lying, it is like a sleep will be snoring.

Henan province is a province of the great motherland, located on the plains of the central part of the motherland. It is one of the major cradles of Chinese civilization. Henan Province ancient Yuzhou, also called "Zhongzhou", "central plains".

Henan province is a big country of rail transportation hub connecting the four corners of the world. It is rich in wheat and is a famous "big granary" in china". "The ancient capital of Anyang, Luoyang known to the world, opened the" Temple (Shaolin Temple), central water conservancy project. Henans outstanding figures in history and contemporary heroes have added luster to their hometown.

The famous poet Du Fu, was later known as the "poet", he was born in Gongyi City, Henan Province, patriotic general Yue Feisheng in Tang Yang county. And Wu Daozi, Zhang Zhongjing, Xu Shiyou, Wu Huanxian......

Is located in Henan province Anyang huanshui river lake is Chinese Yin Ruins, found so far the earliest ancient ruins. 3300 years ago, as the king Pangeng moved to Yin capital. The land is flat, the soil is fertile, and the climate is pleasant. Since then, Yin has been the political, economic, military and cultural center of the late Shang Dynasty for 250 years. Now, because of the war the Yin Ruins, so called yin. Archaeologists have found the earliest inscriptions on oracle bones here. And unearthed a weighing 750 kg of the mother of the big tripod ding. Today, the Anyang old city, in the new era of rip writing new songs. There are nine in the ancient city of Luoyang, where the closed forest, the White Horse Temple, Longmen Grottoes, peony, jiguandong known to the world. One of the city, the ancient capital of seven dynasties, is a very beautiful city, where the famous "Dragon Park".

Having said so much, we havent mentioned our hometown yet. My hometown is in Puyang, where it is called "green home". It is very beautiful. The square is full of poetic culture and the Cultural Palace is full of cultural atmosphere. The Green Manor scenery is pleasant......

Henan Province, there are many famous brand products: red tractor, Sanquan food, Yutong Bus, Anbo group, Shuanghui food, Red-Cooked Chicken, Daokou Style, Nanyang beef, apple, Oriental Anyang steelmaking plant......

Henan, Im so proud of you! Proud of you!

This is my family。 There are four people in my family。 My grandmother， my father， my mother and me。

My grandmother has short white hair。 She looks very nice。 My father has short black hair and small eyes。 He looks very fat， so I often call him “fat man”。 He works at a factory。 My mother works at a L。D。T。 My mother has long black hair。 She likes sports and traveling， so I often go on sports with my mother。 On holidays my family often go to travel。 I study at Guiyuan Primary School。 We are very happy。

这是我的家。 有4人在家里。 奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和我。

奶奶短白发。 她看起来很漂亮。 爸爸小眼睛，短黑发。 他看起来很肥，所以我常常称呼他为"肥人"。 他在一家工厂工作。 妈妈在工程船名妈妈早已黑发。 喜欢运动和旅游，所以经常去和妈妈锻炼身体。 我们假日经常出去旅行。 我在桂园小学上学。 我们感到非常高兴。

Good morning ， ladies and gentlemen

It is my great honor to have this opportunity to introduce myself. and I hope I could make a good performance today, eventually become a member of your school. Now let me introduce myself please. I’m a graduate student from **** UNIVERSITY . My name is *** ,**years old. , born in **. GuangDong province . My major is English, and I will graduate this June.

In the past 3 years,I spent most of my time on English studying and practise. I have a good command of both spoken and written English and past CET-4 with a ease. Skilled in use of Office 20XX, excel. My graduate school training combined with my cadet teacher should qualify me for this particular job.

Although perhaps I’m not the best among the candidates, but with my strong knowledge background and full enthusiasm for education, I am sure I willsatisfy you well.

As a college student, I concentrated on studying modern teaching technology. I have acquired enough essential and fundamental knowledge of English teaching in the past three years. Since September 20XX, with great interest, I have been doing student cadre for almost each semester and formed good team-work spirits. It also kindly provided me crucial guidance to analyze interpersonal relationship. My teachers and classmates describe me as a reliable and considerate person. Other than my major study, I have master a great skills in computer operation.

One month as cadet teacher in the March of 20XX, not only did i obtain enough first hand experience in my field but also gradually realized that the career I have chosen is sacred and significant. Therefore, I am determined to become a diligent, hardworking, and responsible educator.

Last but not least, I will be fully committed and I am confident to work efficiently and meticulously under pressure as a competent team member. I welcome the opportunity to speak with senior management further regarding my qualifications for the position.

Thank you for your attention!

Hello,everyone! Today Im very glad to tell you about my family. I have a happy family.

There are four people in it. They are my father、my mother、my little brother、and I.My father is working in anther city.He is so busy that he has no time to come back to see us. We miss him very much. My mother is a housewife .Every day,she cooks delicious meals and does a lot of housework.My brother and I are both students.We work very hard.

In my family ,there are lots of happinesses around me.I love my family!

Good morning, everyone! My Name is Lu Xin. I am so happy to stand in front

of you to introduce myself. I am thirteen years old. I graduated from the No.1

Primary School of our city. I like reading books and playing badminton. I hope

we can take exercises after class. Besides, I like watching movies and listening

to pop music. I am sure there are some classmates have the common interests with

me. Therefore, we can communicate with each other. In primary school, I did well

in Chinese but math is not so good. I hope I can make progress in middle school.

I am very excited to be a classmate of you and I hope we can make progress and

have good days together.

My name is xxx. I amxx years old. Contrary to common belief，Ican actually speak in English. I was born in xxx. I have studied xxx, xxx, andEnglish。I do like English because it is a common language widely spoken aroundthe world.For most travellers, they could understand English in addition totheir native language. Should you have any additional questions about me - youcould ask me in English。Thank you all for your time.

[空乘面试英语自我介绍

Good morning teachers and classmates,im glad to be here for self-introdution.My name is ** and i come from grade seven class ** .I have a family of four,my mother ,farther ,brother and me.we are getting along with each other ,i usually help my mother do house work when my farther is out of home and i am a deligted person and willing to help others while in trouble.I like watching TV and playing basketball with my partners in part time .I also need others encuragement while i dont pass eaxminaion .so i fee that we should help each other.Thank for giving me a chance of makng a speech

Hello, everybody, let me introduce myself a minute you know me, know me and accept me.

I am from Shandong xxx, 20 years old this year, my hometown in Chongqing, Sichuan has given me straightforward character, and yet steady, then the long journey to the city of Nanjing to study.

In fact, when the first came to college to learn with a certain ideal of my heart out, some depressed at first, but after some time, I recognize the truth, it is optimistic about the Internet Professional. "The 21st century is the century of network interconnection."

This remark is not false, as the Internets development, it has stuck for the 21st century to take off.

Later, interest in continuous culture process, I began to become interested in the Internet the next three years, I will continue to progress in the study spent.

My name  . There are 4 people in my family. My father  a Chemtry teacher. He teaches chemtry in senior high school. My mother  an Englh teacher. She teaches Englh in the university. I have a younger brother, he  a junior high school student and  preparing for the entrance exam.

I like to read Englh story books in my free time. Sometimes I surf the Internet and download the E- books to read. Reading E- books  fun. In addition, it also enlarges my vocabulary words because of the advanced technology and the vivid animations.

I hope to study both Englh and computer technology because I am interested in both of the subjects. Maybe one day I could combine both of them and apply to my research in the future.

Good afternoon professors. my name is xxxxx. I am from XXXX, a small city in XXXXX province. Last year I was graduated from XXXXX University

I majored in the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine during my undergraduate study. Now I would like to choose Otolaryngology as my new major for the graduate study. The former emphasizes the concept of holism and prevention,and it has some advantages in Chronic diseases.such as XXXX and so on 。 so i Think the experience will be helpful in my future study and work。

I am an optimistic and hardworking girl. When faced with difficulties, I never get frustrated easily since I deeply believe one of the old saying “where there is a will, there is a way”. Given the opportunity to study in this hospital, I believe, my hard working will drive me to realize my dream, which is to become an expert in Otolaryngology and make my own contributions to this area.

Besides my study, in my spare time, I like sports, reading newspapers and surfing the Internet. I enjoy playing badminton, table tennis and jogging. Sport is a good way to help me relieve my pressure and cultivate my patience. Every time I feel stressed, I just go outside and do some exercise, in this way i can cheer up

Thanks a lot for your time and attention.

[博士生面试英语自我介绍

My name is Liu Aoqi. I am 9 years old. I am a primary school student and a young pioneer. I read in the three (1) class of pine wood Central Primary School, I was born on the day of December 20, 1999, because that day is just the return of Macao, so I have an Australian character in my name.

I have a round face, a pair of bright eyes, and a glossy black hair, my mother often gives me tied in a ponytail, Zouqilulai shake the. I like to make more friends with me. I have a lot of advantages and a lot of shortcomings. I like reading books since I was young. There are many extracurricular books in my bookcase. I am very clean. I clean up my little world. I am very generous, never stingy, and often take out what I eat and share with my friends. My biggest drawback is carelessness in writing my homework. I often write 0 to 6, or 6 to 0.

This is the lively and lovely I, I hope to make friends with everyone.

我叫刘澳琪，今年9岁，我是一名小学生，也是一名少先队员。我在松木坪中心小学三(1)班读书，我是在1999年12月20日那天出生的，因为那天正好是澳门回归，所以我的名字里面带着一个 澳 字。

我有一张圆圆的脸，一双炯炯有神的大眼睛，还有一头乌黑发亮的头发，我妈妈经常给我扎一个马尾辫，走起路来一甩一甩的。我喜欢结交认识更多的朋友。我有好多优点，也有好多缺点。我从小就喜欢读书，在我的书柜里有好多的课外书，我非常很干净，我把我的 小天地 收拾得干干净净、整整齐齐。我十分大方，从不吝啬，经常会把我好吃的东西拿出来和好朋友们一起分享。我最大的缺点就是写作业时粗心大意，经常会把 0 写成 6 ，或者把 6 写成 0 。

这就是活泼可爱的我，希望和大家交朋友。

Today isnh birthday.My ther andgrand bought a big cake for .When i got ho,i saw a cake on the table. There were nine candles on it and there was a present next to the cake.I askedther what the present was .My ther toldto open it.Oh!there was a note under the scarf.It said :"the weather is getting cold,please wear this scarf ." "thanks and grand.i love you very ch!" I was so happy today.

My birtiday is on XXX. I always have both happy and sad feelings onbirthday. Why I ahappy? I have group of friends thate over to celebrate with . And they givebirthday presents, sotis the gifts surprisedvery ch. Also, I can feel how chfaly lovesbecauseparents always ke a birthday cake for . They do not go to buy one, but ke one theelves. I feel so happy about that. However, I understandther was the one who suffered the st pain on the date I ca to the world. I feel so sorry forther for what she had suffered. But I prose her, I will take good care of her when I have that ability.

近30年的中国作文教学改革史，是一部成绩辉煌的历史，其显著标志是涌现出了许多有影响的作文教学流派。

重视“模仿”的作文教学流派

这一作文教学流派以“文体中心”为理论依据。上世纪初，以美国现代修辞学家希尔为代表的英美学者的“文体学”传入中国，自此以后，我国的作文教学基本上以“文体为序”、以“文体为中心”。这种以“文体为中心”的写作教学模式，其结构基本上是先记叙文后说明文，再议论文，并相对应于初中、高中作文教学。具体来说，就是初一以记叙文为主，初二以说明文为主，初三以议论文为主；高一以复杂的记叙文为主，高二以复杂的说明文为主，高三以复杂的议论文为主。“文体中心”的作文训练模式着重培养学生对每种文体的特征及模式的把握能力，通过训练掌握每种文体的写作知识、写作方法，从而形成记叙文、说明文、议论文的文体写作规范。

至上世纪80年代，著名特级教师钱梦龙等以“文体中心论”为指导，创造了“模仿---创造”的作文训练体系。这一体系着重对记叙文、说明文、议论文等文体的写作能力培养进行探索，其基本程序是“模仿——改写——仿作——评析——借鉴——博采”

这样一个由易到难的过程系列。这一训练模式在我国当代作文教学界有普遍影响，其优点是学生写作文体意识强，作文也容易入门，效果明显。但“文体中心”训练模式对我国作文教学的消极影响也较大，整个中学语文教学基本上围绕这些文体知识转，淡化了学生写作整体素养的提高，不利于学生的全面发展。

湖南特级教师杨初春的“快速作文教学法”也是“文体中心，模仿为主”这一流派中有影响的教法。不过，与“模仿---创造”不同的是，“快速作文教学法”最为关注的是学生作文的速度问题。杨初春把自己的体系概括为“五步四法两课型”。“五步”即基础训练、思维训练、技巧训练、速度训练、综合训练。“四法”即写作限期限时法、指导先“实”后“虚”法、评阅浏览自改法、训练分步达标法。

“两课型”即写作实践型课和理论指导型课。尽管这个体系很强调基础训练和思维训练，但是这个体系真正落实的是技法模式训练，概括出的写作技法有数十种。例如，在写作的“一般技巧模式”方面，他提出了“快速审题15法”、“快速构思10法”、“快速行文4法”、“快速修改4法”。在记叙、说明、议论三种文体的写作技巧模式方面，他提出“快速写景状物3法”、“快速抒情达意4法”、“快速记人记事3法”、“说理议论4法”、“快速给材料作文3法”等。这一训练模式广受学生欢迎，但受到理论界一些人士的质疑，认为是“为考而教，为考而学”，是应试教育的产物，并且“缺乏理论依据”。

笔者认为，随着现代社会节奏越来越快，快速作文的能力显得越来越重要。中国作文教学界需要重新认识“快速作文教学法”的价值。

重视“思维”的作文教学流派

“文体中心，模仿为主”的作文教学方法，并没有真正解决提高学生实际作文素质、水平和能力的问题，因为决定文章成败的并不是文体和文章模式的模仿，而是学生的写作智能，也就是作文所需要的观察、思维等心理习惯和能力。于是，作文教学界的一些有识之士在这方面进行了探索，其中常青、刘胐胐、高原、章熊等就是其中的代表。

常青很早就提出了“作文分格训练教学法”。分格训练所谓的“格”，是单一的基本训练单位，具体地说是把说话、写话、片断训练到篇章训练，从写人记事到写景状物，从审题立意、选材组材到开头结尾，从培养观察能力到发展语言、思维能力，把众多的作文难点分解成一个一个具体训练的基本单位---“格”。例如，把一年级的说话训练分成两大格、若干小格。两大格：第一大格，说一句完整的话；第二大格，说几句连贯的话。把“说一句完整的话”又分成五个小格：第一格，敢说；第二格，说顺；第三格，说实；第四格，说活；第五格，说准。也就是把某一年级的作文教学要求分解成若干个具体小要求进行循序渐进的训练，为命题作文综合训练准备好“预制件”。

对每一格训练都提出了要求，说明了道理。他把每种文体按观察、思维、想象、表达等五条线索系统组织成256格，每一格就是一种“语段写作公式”。例如，分格训练中的“加格”语段，有这样三种格式：

人+动作+话，人+动作+表情+话，人+动作+心理活动+话。这样的“语段写作公式”实际上是用概括出的文章内容的思维语法或一般思维模式来训练提高学生观察、思维、想像、表达的能力。从主观上看，分格训练法已经注意到写作智能的培养，也有利于推动作文教学的科学化，但是，它关注到的写作智能只是一种表层的语言思维模式，而不是写作思维过程的深层思维操作模型，因此从客观效果来看，也一定程度地限制了学生的思维和创造性。

北京著名特级教师刘胐胐和首都师大教授高原提出的“观察——分析——表达”三级训练体系，侧重于学生认识能力的培养。三级训练体系的总体结构是：观察是基础，分析是核心，表达是结果，三者是一个有机的整体。初中一年级着重进行观察训练，主要目的是培养学生的观察能力，训练方式是写观察日记、观察笔记，这一阶段侧重练习记叙和描写。观察又分为一般观察和深入观察，前者指定向观察、机遇观察、科学现象观察、日常生活观察、人物观察、内心世界观察；后者指比较观察，反复观察，观察与体验、联想、想象、调查的关系。初中二年级进行分析训练，主要目的是培养学生的分析能力，训练方式是写分析笔记，这一阶段侧重进行议论和说明的练习。

分析训练又分为“分析起步”和“分析入门”两个阶段。前者是指提出问题、给予解答、了解情况、实事求是、分析角度（条件分析、因果分析、演变分析）；后者指多角度分析、特点分析、本质分析、意义分析、分析和知识、分析与联想、分析与情感。初中三年级进行表达训练，主要目的是提高学生的表达能力。训练方式是文章结构的训练，后来增加了语感训练，采取的训练方式是进行语感随笔和章法训练，侧重于语言运用和文章结构训练。表达训练也分为“语感训练”

和“章法训练”两个阶段，前者主要包括分寸感、畅达感、情味感、形象感训练，后者主要包括角度、裁剪、层次、衔接的训练。这一训练体系符合写作“物——意——文”转化规律，是写作规律“双重转化”与“三级飞跃”的具体运用，比较符合学生的写作学习规律。

“语言与思维结合”训练模式是由北大附中章熊提出并成功实验的作文教学模式。章熊认为，各种不同的文体在语言上要求有所不同，而思维的条理性则是相同的，作文教学应该是语言训练和思维训练的结合。他认为写作训练应该包括语言练习、形式逻辑训练、想象与联想、综合与概括的训练、写作技巧的局部练习、阅读与分析练习等五个方面。这种训练体系的特点是：它不是以语言知识和思维知识为体系的核心，而是以思维训练为手段，并通过思维训练来设计训练系列，通过语言基本功的训练，开阔学生视野，培养思维能力。这一模式符合心理学、语言学的基本原理，语言与思维对应，以语言表达思维，以思维寻求语言，语言思维同步共进，能有效地提高写作能力。

重视“过程”的作文教学流派

上世纪80年代，许多有远见的语文教师意识到作文教学效率低下是不重视“写作过程”的结果，如果重视“过程训练”，必能快速提高学生写作能力，于是出现了许多重视过程的作文教学方法，其中具代表性的有以下几种模式。

“文体为纬---过程为经”训练模式。这个模式以北京景山学校周蕴玉和上海于漪为代表。他们的做法是：以各种文体的写作特点为纬线，以写作的一般能力——审题、立意、选材、布局谋篇、语言运用等为经线，精选典范作品为例文，按照单元要求设计训练方案，组成一个读写结合、分阶段、有层次的训练序列。这种作文教学体系既摆脱了“熏陶式”的中国古代作文教学方法的影响，又摆脱了“模仿式”作文教学方法的束缚，是我国作文教学开始由经验主义走向科学主义的有益尝试。但是在这种训练体系中，写作基本能力及写作过程能力的训练还处在手段地位，它仍以训练文体写作能力为基本目标。

“文体、过程双轨训练”模式。这是上世纪80年代中期中央教科所实验教材《作文》（1－6册）所设计的写作训练体系。这套作文教材以记叙文、说明文、议论文的写作训练来安排初中第一、第二、第三学年的作文基本训练，同时又按“作文过程”---列提纲、写初稿、修改、打开思路、收集积累作文材料、语言和文风、审题和构思等的训练项目来组成初中作文的另一训练线索，故可称“文体、过程平行双轨”训练模式。这是一个螺旋上升式的作文过程训练体系。

“三线并行”写作训练模式。这是扬州师范学院上世纪80年代编写的《中学作文教学设计》所创设的一种写作训练体系。所谓“三线并行”是指写作内容---写作手法---写作过程三线索的并列安排。第一条线索是“写什么”的由简到繁的序列---单纯的一事、一人、一景、一物、一番情、一种理，复杂的一事多人、一人多事、多人多事、由物及人等。另外两条线索是关于“怎么写”的：一条是写作手法---结构手法、表达手法等；一条是写作过程---立意、选材、结构、布局、表达、修改和思维能力。这个体系完全消解了文体中心论的作文教学观念，在把训练方向转向写作过程的同时，还将思维能力的训练纳入了作文训练的视野。

重视“过程”的作文教学流派是对“熏陶模式”、“模仿模式”的超越，它形成了以“过程为中心”的训练模式，是对“文体中心”作文教学思想的反思，为新课程改革提出“淡化文体，重视过程”开了先声。

重视“兴趣”的作文教学流派

针对学生大都怕作文、恨作文的心理，许多优秀教师开始从心理学的角度对作文教学改革进行思考，于是诞生了一批以增强作文兴趣、作文乐趣为宗旨的作文教学模式。下面简要介绍几种产生较大影响的体系。

“兴趣作文”教学法。这是上世纪90年代中央教科所中学语文教研室申报的一个题目为“农村兴趣作文教学训练体系研究与实验”的课题。这个训练体系的目的就是运用激发学生兴趣的方法改变目前农村学生害怕作文的心理。这一课题在全国进行了大规模的实验。

“广义发表”作文教学法。这是将学生的作文用多种形式发表来激发学生作文兴趣的一种教学方法。发表方式多种多样，有全班宣读、学校广播站广播、利用手抄报或校园报刊发表乃至公开出版，等等。

“活动作文”教学法。“活动作文”训练模式又称“现场演示”

作文教学法或“题型作文”教学法。它是由上海大学李白坚教授提出的一种作文训练模式。李白坚在2000年第1期《写作》杂志上介绍说：

“演示作文教学法是一种以小学五、六年级及初中一年级学生为教学对象，以在作文课上设计可记叙的生动、活泼、有趣的游戏演示活动为作文内容，通过游戏演示活动，激发学生情绪，诱导学生在轻松愉快的氛围中完成从思维到文字的转化，并大规模提高思维创造力及写作水平的作文教学法。”李白坚的作文教学体系是一个“大作文”训练体系，包括小学、初中、高中三个阶段。其中小学部分称“快乐大作文”，初中部分称“趣味大作文”，高中部分称“创新大作文”。

在教学方法上，小学的“快乐大作文”运用的是“现场演示”的作文教学法，而在初中和高中的训练则运用“题型作文”教学法。所谓“题型”，就是“题目类型”，相当于问题、话题，是复合性、开放性、活动性的概念。题型作文向生活汲取素材，更依靠课堂现实活动创设情境。题型作文本质上可以理解为“活动写作、写作活动”式的作文，或者“游戏性”作文。“活动作文”模式主张“训练大于理论”、“训练先于理论”、“活动大于技法”、“活动先于技法”、“实践大于理论”、“实践先于理论”。这一模式的最大价值在于真正激发了学生作文的兴趣，产生了写作的动力，在此基础上产生了写作的心理思维活动，从而完成了写作任务，符合“趣味性”教学原则，符合“活动课程原理”。

除了以上四大流派之外，颇值得一提的是“新概念”作文。1998年由上海《萌芽》杂志社等发起的“新概念作文大赛”催生了新世纪新的写作训练模式。“新概念作文大赛”组委会《征文启事》中说，“新概念”提倡“二新一真”：“新思维”---创造性、发散性思维，打破旧观念、旧规范的束缚，打破僵化保守，无拘无束；“新表达”---不受题材、体裁限制，使用属于自由的充满个性的语言，反对套话，反对千人一面，众口一词；“真体验”——真爱、真切、真诚、真挚地关注、感受、体察生活。这一模式是“新时期”作文教学改革的“先声”，是对传统作文教学的“扬弃”。它为中小学生写作学习探索出了一条新路：表达真情性、真感受，自由写作，放飞心灵！

Dear teachers and students:

Good morning everyone!  Now, I`m very happy to make a speech here. My name is xue meng yao. I`m 11. I come from Class3 Grade 5  of Dai Yue Qu DaoLang No.2 Primary School. I`m an active girl. I like playing table tennis，  Because I think it`s very interesting. I like English best too. It`s fun. I like my English teacher ,She`s quiet and kind.

On theweend, I like reading books and listening to music in my room. I like the color is green and red. I have a happy family. My father is a teacher. My mother is a doctor . And I`m a good student. My dream is to be a teacher, because I want to help the children in the future.

Thank you very much!  Please remember me! Goodbye!

[小学生英语自我介绍范例