高考英语作文万能模板中华文化(精选20篇)

1、学校的中央有一座教学楼。

There is a teaching building in the middle of the school.

2、楼的南边有一个游泳池。

As wimming pool lies to the south of the building.

3、楼的后面有许多树。

There are many trees behind the building.

4、楼的前边有一个小花园。

In front of the building lies a small garden.

5、楼的对面是宿舍。

Opposite the building is a dorm.

6、宿舍的旁边是食堂。

Beside the dorm stands the dining hall.

7、厨房和客厅挨着。

The kitchen stands next to the living room.

8、墙上挂着一张世界地图。

A map of the world hangs on the wall.

9、桌子下面有一只可爱的小狗。

There is a lovely dog under the table .

10、屋子的后面有一个书架。

At the back of the room is a bookshelf.

如今孩子的成长以及教育问题是社会议论纷纷的话题，20××福建高考英语作文题目就以这个话题，配有一副漫画图。对父母包揽一切，孩子过度依赖父母的现象进行评析。看到了这样的漫画，你想到的什么呢?为同学们提供一篇范文，看看都是从哪几方面谈论，有什么地方是值得我们学习的呢?

内容要求：1.描述漫画内容;2. 分析漫画所揭示的问题; 3. 提出你的看法。

注意：1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2.词数120左右;

3.考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯;

4. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇:pave the way

【范文】

From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. One possible version:

From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.The son , well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.

It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.

Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children’s development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.

从图片中我们可以看到一家三口一个长长的红地毯上行走。的儿子，衣冠楚楚，骄傲地飘扬在中间而父亲后边向前弯曲，把夹克的母亲前推出的地毯，出汗。

它显示了一个普遍的现象，孩子是家庭的焦点，肩负着父母的希望。父母为子女安排一切，不遗余力为他们的成功铺平道路。因此，孩子们变得如此依赖父母，他们没有独立的思想和创造性的想法。

这种情况是非常关注的。在我看来，过度保护和过多的关心孩子的发展是非常糟糕的。家长应鼓励孩子克服困难，鼓励他们发展自己，而不是为他们做所有的事。只有这样，他们才能成长为独立，并成为真正的成功。

1、考题示例

仔细观看下列海报，写一篇短文阐述图中所表达的奥运精神。

要求：表达连贯，可适当发挥想象，100词左右。

参考词汇：羽毛球badminton橄榄忮olive branch接力棒baton

2、参考范文

competing 竞争

Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life. We compete when we play games and when we try to do better than others in our study. There is constant competition for academic degrees, jobs, customers, money and so forth. In a sense, competition is one of the motive force to the development of society.

In fact, the only way our world reward people is to give laurels to the winners, not to the losers. What is more, by attempting to compete at different activities, we learn to win and lose, gain experience and know our strengths and weaknesses. Competition prepares us for the tough things in life.

To go ahead, to acquire possession, we should be competitive. To us, industriousness and ambition are positive values.

Whether in games, in study or in business alike, the aim is to win the game, the degree, the trophy, and the contract. Learning to be competitive is clearly the best preparation for life.

Olympics in Posters 海报奥林匹克

There are two people in either posters, each of which tells something about Olympic spirits.

有2个人在任何一个海报，其中每一个告诉一些关于奥林匹克精神。

In the first poster, two badminton players hold one gold medal together, which suggests that cooperation always comes first in Olympics. Although all the players struggles to be higher, faster, and stronger, the teamwork usually plays a very important role in a lot of events, such as football, group gymnastics and relay races.

在第一张海报中，2个羽毛球运动员一起举行一个金牌，这表明，合作总是第一个在奥运会。虽然所有的球员都在努力地更高、更快、更强，但是在足球、团体体操和接力赛等许多比赛中，团队合作通常起着非常重要的作用。

In the second poster, in the relay race one athlete is passing an olive branch, instead of a baton, on to the next one. What does it mean? It shows us that the Olympics mean more than just competition. Peace and friendship are also part of the Olympics!

在二张海报上，在接力赛中，一名运动员正在穿过一个橄榄枝，而不是一根接力棒，在下一个。这是什么意思？它显示我们的奥运意味着不仅仅是竞争。和平与友谊也是奥运会的一部分！

In short, all the events involved in Olympics are symbols of strength, competition and more importantly, cooperation and world peace.

总之，奥运会的所有事件都是力量、竞争和更重要的是，合作和世界和平的象征。

Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports 体育运动的好处和坏处

Sports do us good in many respects (TS). It goes without saying that taking exercises can build up our physical strength. In collective sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. While taking part in sports game, we will try our best to win and arouse ourselves the competitive spirit. Sports can also help us relax after a period of exhausting work. However, as the saying goes, "there are two sides to everything", and sports is without exception. We may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities. Whats more, excessive or severe training can do harm to our health.

My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are carefully enough, sports can do us nothing but good.

运动对我们有好处在许多方面(TS)。不用说,锻炼可以增强我们的体力。在集体运动像篮球、排球、足球,我们将学习合作的重要性。而参加体育比赛,我们将尽力赢得和激发自己的竞争精神。运动也可以帮助我们一段累人的工作后进行放松。然而,俗话说,“一切有两个方面”,体育也不例外。我们可能会损害其他玩家，或如果我们参加体育活动时不够仔细。除此之外,过度或严重的训练可以伤害我们的健康。

我参加运动告诉我,体育可以让我们在生理和心理上健康。这也是一个好方法让人们了解彼此,可以促进人们之间的友谊。只要我们足够小心,体育我们可以做得好。

Olympic Opening Ceremony 北京奥运开幕式

北京奥运开幕式(Olympic Opening Ceremony)

The world will be stunned by Chinas opening ceremony of the Olympic Games on August 8 in Beijing, The Sydney Morning Herald said on Friday.?

In a story about the rehearsal of the Olympic opening ceremony on Wednesday night, the paper quoted Ric Birch, a chief adviser to the director of the ceremony Zhang Yimou, as saying that "The world can expect, of course, to be gobsmacked."?

Birch, an Australian, has been involved in all the opening ceremonies since he cemented his reputation as a creative guru at the Los Angeles Olympics in 1984.?

The story said the extravagant light show of the rehearsal also featured the inner shell of Beijing National Stadium, known as the Birds Nest, lit in a vibrant red.?

It added that Zhang Yimou has been trying to fit 5,000 years of Chinese culture into 50 minutes during the grand opening ceremony. However, weather is another challenge for the ceremony, the paper added.?

北京奥运开幕式

《悉尼先驱晨报》周五报道中称，8月8日北京奥运开幕式即将举办，整个世界将为之震惊

一篇关于北京奥运会开幕式的彩排报道中，总导演张艺谋的首席顾问Ric Birch说：“整个世界毫无疑问将为之目瞪口呆。”?

自1984年澳大利亚人Birch成功为洛杉矶奥运会出谋划策后，他就一直参与历年奥运会开幕式策划。

彩排现场豪华的灯光效果将北京奥运主场馆“鸟巢”内部映衬得一片鲜红

报道介绍，张艺谋力求将中华5000年的文化浓缩进50分钟的开幕式中。但是，天气情况将可能给开幕式带来一些挑战。

Playing Game is fun only you win? 比赛要赢了才有趣吗？

“玩游戏IsFun只有当你赢了。”您是否同意或不同意这种说法？

有些人认为，运动员，打游戏，要坚持原则，“友谊第一，比赛第二”，而这是真正的体育精神。

就个人而言，我不同意这种观点。无可否认，竞争对手应与每个other.However友好，对每个球员最关心的后一年或两年的艰苦训练，是要赢得比赛。他/她的唯一动机无论在训练或比赛，是出于一个迫在眉睫的希望和未来的冠军。无论是下棋，或举重或100米短跑比赛的竞争，情况确实如此。如果他/她赢得了比赛，高回报，鲜花和荣誉桩后，将他/她。如果他/她将失去一次或两次，他/她将变得不那么勇敢的第三次。然而，一些损失可以打败他/她，和他/她的下一个哈蒂，如果他/她是敢于斗争，可能会是一个失败。

所以，在我的脑海里，乐趣或玩游戏的快乐在于都知道，运动员的最终实现的goal.We拿破仑的名言，一个士兵谁没有野心成为一个元帅，是不是真正的soldier.I同意，不思进取的运动员是不是一个真正的运动员。

A Swimming Match in My Family 家庭游泳比赛

Everyone in my family likes sports. Father, mother and I go out to do exercise almost every day in our spare time. Yesterday we went to the swimming pool and held a swimming match there. Father was swimming so fast that he got the first prize. I won the second place and mother was the last. If I keep on practicing, I believe I can outdo my father someday.

我们家人都喜欢体育运动。每天空闲的时候，爸爸、妈妈和我都要出去做运动。昨天，我们一起到游泳池举行游泳比赛。爸爸游得真快，他得了第一名。我第二，妈妈最后。我想如果我继续锻炼，总有一天会超过爸爸的。

[高考英语作文热点预测

高考英语作文 世界无烟日 World No Tobacco Day

This years observance of World No Tobacco Day focuses on "Gender and tobacco, with an emphasis on marketing to women".

今年的世界无烟日，关注“性别与烟草，强调对女性的营销”。

Although fewer than 1 out of 10 women are smokers, that still adds up to an estimated 200 million women around the world. Moreover, that number could grow, since the tobacco industry is spending heavily on advertisements that target women and associate tobacco use with beauty and liberation.

虽然不到10名女性中有1名女性吸烟者，但仍有200000000名妇女在全世界估计有名妇女被吸烟。而且，这个数字可能会增长，因为烟草业在广告上投入巨资，针对妇女和联想烟草使用的广告与美和解放。

According to a recent study by the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of girls and boys who smoked was about equal in half the 151 countries surveyed. This finding is even more worrisome since young people who smoke are likely to continue in adulthood.

据世界卫生组织最近的一项调查显示，有一半的女孩和男孩在调查的151个国家中大约有一半是平等的。这一发现更令人担忧，因为吸烟的年轻人很可能在成年后继续继续下去。

Evidence indicates that the prevalence rate of tobacco use among women is on the rise in some countries. Governments everywhere must take action to protect women from tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship, as stipulated in the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.

有证据表明，在一些国家，妇女使用烟草的患病率在上升。各国政府都必须采取行动，保护妇女不受烟草控制的“世界卫组织公约”规定的烟草广告、促销和赞助。

The Convention also calls on Governments to protect women from second-hand tobacco smoke -- especially in countries where women feel powerless to protect themselves and their children. As WHO data show, of the 430,000 adults who die each year from second-hand smoke, nearly two thirds are women.

该公约还呼吁各国政府保护妇女免受二手烟草烟雾的保护，特别是在妇女认为自己无力保护自己和子女的国家。正如世卫组织数据显示，每年死于二手烟的430000名成年人中，有近三分之二名是女性。

Around the world, more than 1.5 million women die each year from tobacco use. Most of these deaths occur in low-and middle-income countries. Without concerted action, that number could rise to 2.5 million women by the year 2030.

在世界各地，每年有超过1500000名妇女死于烟草使用。大多数这些死亡发生在低收入和中等收入国家。如果没有协调一致的行动，这一数字可能会上升到2500000，2030岁的女性。

We must turn back the global tobacco epidemic. On World No Tobacco Day, I urge all Governments to address this public health threat. Tobacco use is not stylish or empowering. It is ugly and deadly.

我们必须把全球烟草流行化。在世界无烟日，我呼吁各国政府应对这一公共卫生威胁。烟草使用是不时尚的或授权的。它是丑陋和致命的。

Would My Father Have to Operate父亲得动手术吗

I was waiting for the doctor to finish his examination.I was worried and nervous.Would my father have to operate?Would a blood transfusion be necessary?What would he have to say?

Dr Lin was a heart expert.He was an excellent doctor and his examinations were always complete.He listened to the patients heart,took his blood pressure and temperature,gave him an X-ray and examined his eyes and ears.The doctor finall completed his examination and spoke to me.He told me that heart trouble is never a minor illness,but this wasnt a serious heart attack.He advised losing weight,getting plenty of sleep and eating good meals.Smoking and drinking would be harmful,of course.Dr Lin said it would be necessary to be careful for a while,but he was confident that there was nothing to worry about.

I felt much better after I spoke to Dr Lin.I was certain that my father would be up and around again very soon.Hes seventy five years old now,but he can still live for a long time if he takes good care of himself.

我在等医生来完成他的检查，我很担心，紧张，我父亲必须要手术吗？输血是必要的吗？他要说什么？

林博士是心脏病专家。他是一名优秀的医生，他考试总是完成。他听病人的心脏，把他的血压和体温，给他X光检查了他的眼睛和耳朵。医生finall完成他的考试和我谈话。他告诉我，心脏问题从来不是一个轻微的疾病，但这并不是一个严重的心脏病。他建议减肥，获得充足的睡眠和饮食。吸烟和饮酒会是有害的，当然。林博士说，就必须要小心而，但他有信心，有什么可担心。

我觉得好多了之后我说林博士，我是一定的，我父亲会很快再四处走动。他的七十五年现在老了，但他仍能活很长一段时间，如果他需要好好照顾自己。

1.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

5.写信的开头：Very glad to receive your letter of July 13.

6.One day after school,XiaoMing passed a Café on his way home.

7.The boss had no choice but to let him in.

8.How he enjoyed himself on the computer!

9.Walking home full of fear,he was sure that he would be scolded.

10.However,other students are against the idea.

11.Sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.

12.today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit of LeiFeng:sharing with others what you have—you time,energy,or knowledge—makes you fell warm in you heart.It has truly a difference in how I feel about myself.

13.The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.

14.No matter what he says，I won’t believe.

15. Thanks to the good weather，our journey was comfortable.

16. At the news of his death，she went pale with sorrow.

due to darwins "evolution", man, willingly or not, has to admit that he is not descendents of adam and eve but rather a species equal to the monkeys, the cats and dogs in nature. although human beings claim to be the most sapient species, it is undeniable that they have a close kinship with the chimpanzees.in a word, we are animals, though more advantageous in mind than our wild or domesticated fellow living beings. but, is this a privilege of human beings to dominate the destinies of other spedes? sorrowfully, some people disregard the natural diversity and many species are in the danger of etinction due to human activities. no longer can the righteous people look on withouttaking an action.

human beings have always overrated themselves in that they assume they are superior creatures whose destiny is granted by god. in the early times, nature was antithetical to human activities. no longer can the righteous people look on without taking an action.

human beings have always overrated themselves in that they assume they are superior creatures whose destiny is granted by god. in the early times, nature was antithetical to human cultures. people set out to conquer nature: they plowed the soil for grains to feed themselves; they fought against storms and tornadoes to safeguard their properties; they made use of tools to eploit natural resources. this struggle against nature precludes the understanding that nature is so generous to humans and it is harmony rather than conflict that has made human lives so comfortable. if the ancestors had not found ways to cope with natural disasters and bucked up again and again in face of peril, it would have been likely that human race might have gone etinct on the way of evolution.however, as human beings get more and more used to the development in their own societies, they,on the contrary, contribute to a nature that is increasingly dissonant and hostile, where other co-eisting species are on the edge of etinction.

it is not the natural evolution, like the glaciers, that caused many species to disappear. it is human activities that is to beblamed. deforestation deprives many bird colonies of their habitat. water pollution destroys the natural environment of aquatic animals. unimaginable numbers of species have to migrate and in search of new habitat, and they die. gulls and other seabirds stranded in the crude oil from ships could not fly to collect food,they die. when furs and hides of cheetahs, rhinos, and crocodiles are sold at good prices on the international market, they die. the prosperity of human society is bloodily indebted to lives of other plants and animal species, yet human beings keep from saving the animals and plants. the money spent on protection of endangered species is money spent worthwhile. so is the effort and time. just imagine one day another intelligent species wearing the leather of human skin.

in the history of human civilization, people have always relied on nature to achieve something of value. fundamentally, we breathe the oygen released by the plants; we enjoy the ravishing beauty of nature in our arts;we even rely on animals to produce eperimental evidence in developing medicines. we owe too much to the plants and animals. it is high time that we did something to prevent the world from becoming a drab and colorless planet, with only the human species living in sheer loneliness.

The campus is like the flowers, the fragrance of the intoxicating, the smell of love. The schoolyard is like rain dew, nourish us, cultivate us; The campus is like a dream, that kind of beautiful, that kind of sweet. I love this garden campus.

"Beautify campus, green campus". Our campus has become green and beautiful. Flowers, small trees, patches of grass, flowerbeds, our campus is full of life and fresh.

"The air is fresh, clean and tidy environment, buildings, surrounded by green trees", who dont want to in such a clean, sanitary, healthy growth of the beautiful campus learning? But for various reasons, our campus environment is being undermined by the bad behavior of some students. Nowadays, in our beautiful campus, there are some uncivilized phenomena, some students randomly throw in the peel of paper, plastic bottles, melon seed shells and so on. Whenever naughty wind these waste, running here and there, tinkling like a child, helpless, we can only watch them on campus "dance", and even some classmates in the scribble on the white wall and the desk carved, and disorderly spit phlegm, and so on. All this, cannot match with our beautiful campus. See these phenomena, how would you feel? Does studying here make everyone happy?

In order to let us have the beautiful campus of green trees, clean environment and grass, please act quickly! Use your own hands to protect the beauty of the campus environment. Through radio, blackboard, speech competition, knowledge competition, the development theme class meeting, publicity of the importance of protecting our campus environment, the necessity, form "real small is my home, beautiful depends on everybody" good atmosphere; Start everyone from yourself and start with the little things around you. As the saying goes, "do not be small but do not be evil." Get into the habit of not littering, spitting, not scribbling, trampling on the lawn, moving, bending, and so on. Dear students, Let us join hands and work together to create a beautiful and tidy learning environment for ourselves. Isnt that bad?

I am convinced that the campus is beautiful, friendly, is a place where we learn to grow, we love the campus, love every inch of the campus, lets work together to protect the environment of the campus!

When I came to school this morning, I found an Oxford Dictionary, which is the sixth printing on the ground of school gate. I was afraid it would be demaged if nobody piched it up. And I stood there for a while seeing no one intended to pick it up. Therefore, I took it to my dormitory. The dictionary is brand new. It has a note in the middle of the book where I saw a poem----Saying Good-bye to Cambridge Again written in Chinese on the paper.

If its owner sees this, please contact me after the school time or just go to my dormitory. My number is 13698965421 and room number is 612.

我早上去学校的时候，我在学校门口发现一本第六版的牛津字典。我担心如果没有人来认领，那本书会弄坏。我在那里站了一会儿见没有人想要把它捡起来。所以，我就把它拿给我的宿舍了。那本字典是全新的。在字典里面我看到一张箯筏，箯筏上写着一首中文诗——再别康桥。

如果它的主人看到这个，请在课后时间联系我或是去我的宿舍。我的电话号码是13698965421宿舍号是612。

Lee

李

March 11th, 20XX

20XX年3月11日

[高考英语作文模板失物招领lost and found 及译文

Dear Jeff,

Im Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. I m very happy to learn that youre going to stay with my family while youre in Beijing.

To Jeff

Dear Jeff,

Im Li Hua from Beijing I-Iongxing Middle School. Im very happy to learn that youre going to stay with my family while youre in Beijing.

While you are here, well provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. Youll also have your own bathroom. Our school is quite close to our home. So we could go to school together by bike. At noon well eat at the school dining hall. Im sure youll like the delicious Chinese food there,and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. Classes in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. Itll be a lot of fun.

If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. Well try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience.

[高考英语满分作文写给杰夫的一封信

请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文。

Small things make a big difference。 The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society。

注意：①无须写标题;

②除诗歌外，文体不限;

③资料务必结合你生活中的具体事例;

④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

⑤词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。

范文：

It isn’t hard to grow up into a responsible member of society。

I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon。 I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car， which drove off quickly。 A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation。 Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital。 Compared with the escaped driver， I am proud of what I did。

As a member of the society， I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society。

Ancient Chinese New Years day, is not a general "Gregorian calendar" -- the Gregorian calendar on January 1. From Yin dynasty set as the beginning, at the beginning of the lunar December in first lunar month as the beginning, to the han dynasty have been repeated many times of change. To the republic of China, sun yat-sen in nanjing in early January 1912 as the temporary President for "farming", "statistics", set the first lunar month as the Spring Festival, change to the Gregorian calendar on January 1, known as the "New Year", at but it is still called "New Years day". Until the liberation of the central peoples government promulgated uniform "whole nation year section and the memorial day holiday", the Gregorian calendar January 1 as New Years day, and decided the national in this stanza day off. At the same time as the difference between two New Year the lunar calendar and the Gregorian calendar, and in view of the lunar 24 solar terms of "spring", just before and after the lunar New Year, so the change of the first lunar month is called "Spring Festival".

"New Years day", "yuan" refers to the beginning, is the first point, the beginning of every number is called "yuan"; "Dan", pictographs, the above ", "on behalf of the sun, the" a "represents the horizon below. "Denier" as the sun rises from the horizon, symbolizes the beginning of a day. People put the "yuan" and "denier" two words together, is extended to the first day of the New Year began. New Years day is also called the "three yuan", namely, the yuan, the yuan, at the time of yuan. On New Years earliest begins with three sovereigns, tang fang xuanling and others write the Book of Jin upload: "xu emperor for Meng Chun in yuan, at that time is: New Years day in the spring." That call on the yuan, the first for the denier. Southern liang people LanZiYun dielectric jas poem or cloud: "the new New Years day, four gas Wan Shouchu today."

古代中国的元旦日，并非如今通用的“格列历”——公历的1月1日。从殷代定农历十二月初一为岁首，到汉代定在农历正月初一为岁首，曾有多次反反复复的改变。到民国时孙中山于1912年1月初在南京就任临时大总统时为“顺农时”、“便统计”，定农历正月初一为春节，改公历1月1日称为岁首“新年”，但仍称“元旦”。直到解放后中央人民政府颁布统一使用“全国年节和纪念日放假办法”，将公历1月1日规定为元旦节，并决定全国在此节放假一天。同时为区别农历和公历两个新年，又鉴于农历二十四个节气中的“立春”，恰在农历新年前后，因此改农历正月初一称为“春节”。

“元旦”的“元”，指开始，是第一的意思，凡数之始称为“元”;“旦”，象形字，上面的“日”代表太阳，下面的“一”代表地平线。“旦”即太阳从地平线上冉冉升起，象征一日的开始。人们把“元”和“旦”两个字结合起来，就引申为新年开始的第一天。元旦又称“三元”，即岁之元、月之元、时之元。元旦一词最早始于三皇五帝，唐房玄龄等人写的《晋书》上载:“颛帝以孟春正月为元，其时正朔元旦之春。”即把正月称为元，初一为旦。南朝梁人兰子云的《介雅》诗也云:“四气新元旦，万寿初今朝。”

The Duanwu Festival, which is also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is an

ancient Chinese traditional festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth

lunar month. For thousands of years, various celebrating activities are held all

around the country. Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most pertinent

ones, which are said to be in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet. In some places,

people spread realgar wine on the children in the hope of protecting them from

the evil spirits. Many people consider May as an especially dangerous time for

diseases in a year, and therefore they hang moxa and calamus and things like

that around the doors to ward off evil and diseases and pray for good luck.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之一---雅安地震

2015年4月20日，四川省雅安市芦山发生强烈地震，造成很大损失。学校号召全体师生向灾区捐款。请你拟一个发言稿，在学校捐款动员大会上使用。发言稿主要内容应包括：

1. 对灾区情况的简单介绍(包括地震发生时间、地点、造成的财产和人员损失等);

2. 捐款的意义(帮助灾区人民渡过难关、帮助灾区重建);

3. 如何捐款(自愿、多少不限、以班级为单位，收齐后交到学校红十字会) 注意：

1. 不要逐条翻译;

2. 可适当增加细节;以使文章连贯;

3. 词数至少100词。 参考范文：

Dear teachers and students,

As we all know, a terrible earthquake happened in Lushan, Sichuan Province on April 20, in which many buildings were destroyed and many people were injured. In order to help the earthquake victims to go through the hard times and rebuild their hometown, the school has called on everyone in our school, including both teachers and students, to donate money to the earthquake-stricken area. This donation is voluntary. You can give away however much you want to. The money will be collected by each class before it is handed to the Red Cross Society of our school. We hope that everyone will be kind enough to do what you can to help our fellowmen out of the difficulty. Thank you.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之二---“中国梦”

最近，你们班召开了以“我的中国梦”为主题的班会活动。请写一篇日记，记述班会情况及自己的感受。内容要点如下：

1.每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解;

2.你谈到了自己的梦想;

3.如何实现自己的梦想。

注意：

1.总词数不少于100。 2.不可逐条翻译。

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

April 8 Monday Fine

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream....

参考范文：

April 8 Monday Fine

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Inspired by President Xi’s Chinese Dream, everyone talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I have always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I must try to work hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can so that I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequately for the job of a doctor. Only in this way can I accomplish my goal.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之三---中学生使用iPad

假如你是李华，是一名高中生。随着科技的发展，iPad已成为中学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐，阅读纯文本电子书，又可玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点：

1、使用iPad对学习的好处：

2、对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响：

3、提出自己的建议并说明理由。

注意：开头已经给出，不计入总数。词数120字左右

Dear Editor,

Im a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think its a fashion to use them.

参考范文：

Dear Editor,

Im a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think its a fashion to use them. U sing an iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen. Apparently, its helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.

Some students, however, bring their iPads to the classroom and listen to music without earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed. Some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.

In my opinion, as students, we should make good use of iPads to help achieve academic success. The classroom is a place for students to study, and thereforeconcentration is awfully needed for us to learn our lessons. Furthermore, the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way. Yours sincerely, Li Hua

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之四---H7N9流感

假设你是李华，从电视上看到H7N9流感仍然在上海流行，并有少部分人因此而丧生，你为你正在上海上学的笔友Anderson的健康与安全担心。请你给他写一封信询问他的情况，并给他提出防护建议。

要点：

1、询问(他的健康状况;人们对流行疾病的反应：是否感到恐惧等) 2、建议(至少三点)

注意：词数：120左右;

Dear Anderson,

_________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考范文：

Dear Anderson,

From TV I know there are still many H7N9 flu cases reported recently in Shanghai and some people are even killed as a result. I’m so worried about you. So I’m writing to get to know some information about you. Are you all right ? Are there any H7N9 flu cases

in your school ? Are you still afraid of this widespread disease ? To stay away from the disease, I strongly suggest you doing the following things. Firstly, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Then it would be a good idea to wash your hands more often to keep them clean. Besides, open the window to have more fresh air in the room. And last but not least, eat more fruits and vegetables to keep yourself fit and strong. So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease ! Take care and you’ll be OK. Yours, Li Hua

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之五---雾霾 假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze),非常担心，写E-mail询问有关情况，请回复。回复应包括以下要点： 1.实况描述;

2.对生活造成的影响;

3.成因简析与教训;

4.你个人的情况。

要求：

1.词数100-120;

2.email的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike,

Thank you very much for your concern. ______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Regards! Yours， Li Hua

参考范文：

Dear Mike，

Thank you very much for your concern. Last months several places in Beijing were blanketed with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets. Many people, especially children and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors. But to make a significant change we really have to do more to protect our environment. To live a better life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air. Regards!

Yours， Li Hua

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之五---中国式过马路

前不久，中央电视台“焦点访谈”栏目曾就“中国式过马路”现象进行了不少采访和评论。请用英语写一篇100-120 词的短文，结合自己的所见所闻或亲身经历描述“行人闯红灯”(pedestrians run the red light)引发的若干问题，并就此提出一些解决措施。 注意;短文的开头已给出(不计词数)。

Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.______________________

参考范文：

Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.

There is a very common phenomenon around us that people just run the light totally ignoring the running vehicles, which can lead to serious consequences. Last week a traffic accident happened near our school, a rushing car knocked down a student who was running the red light. And because of the car’s sudden stop, several cars behind crashed into each other. Of course this caused a terrible traffic jam.

In my opinion, effective measures should be taken to solve the problem. First, we can make good use of the media, such as TV, newspaper, magazine, to raise people’s awareness of obeying the traffic rules and road safety. Second, government must make severe laws to punish people who dare to break the law and run the red light.

优秀作文：

Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.

Take one of my experiences for example. It was a Tuesday and it rained cat and dog. There was only a few minutes left for me to go to school on time. I was so hurried that I ignored the red light. It was so dangerous for me that the car hardly hit me seriouly. From then on, I never dare to run the red light. I think it can lead to many problems. There is no doubt that it will not only make the traffic heavier but also lose your own life.

As far as I am concerned, it has profound significance to take actions. For the government, they should make laws and appeal to the importance of safety. For the other people, we should cherish our lives and obey the traffic rules.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之六---光盘行动

节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign)略加评论。

参考范文：

With large amounts of food thrown away each year, the problem of food waste is widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之八---食品安全

我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关，但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，简要分析食品问题形成的原因并提出相应的解决措施。

染色馒头the industrial dye of steamed bun 毒奶粉the notorious milk powder

It is universally acknowledged that the safety of food is closely related to our health. As the famous saying goes, “we are what we eat.” However, things often go contrary to our wishes since we are faced with a series of food safety problems at present, ranging from the industrial dye of steamed bun to the notorious milk powder.

There are several reasons for this severe problem. First and foremost, many manufactures produce fake food of poor quality in order to get higher profits. In addition, the relevant laws and regulations are imperfect and even ineffective. Last but not least, the public especially customers from poor families, are not alert enough to the safety of food.

In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken to improve the situation. Firstly, it is essential that relevant laws and regulations on food safety should be enforced. Secondly, the relevant department should attach more importance to supervising监督 the manufacturers. Also, the public should be trained to be alert to food quality, believing our efforts will make an enormous difference. Only by taking these actions can the problem be coped with successfully in the nearest future.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之七--校园生活

假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。 注意：(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯;(2)词数：100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior 3 student, it wont take long before I graduate.___________________________________________________

【参考范文】

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my

fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."

Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之八---人际关系

有些高中生有时与同学发生这样或那样的矛盾或冲突，这些问题会给大家带来烦恼甚至影响大家的学习。请你用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，分析一下产生矛盾或冲突的原因，并谈谈应如何正确地与同学相处。

【参考范文】

Classmate conflicts among senior middle school students are often heard on campus over recent years. These conflicts make the excitement of campus life grow grey and have bad effects on both their living and learning.

Classmate conflicts often rise from daily tiny things such as space where to store books or notes. When personalities don’t mix, the specifics can tear classmates apart and sometimes even lead to serious conflicts. Besides, the fact that classmates hold different attitudes towards certain issues is another factor causing these conflicts.

Classmate conflicts are harmful and need to be settled. Though many people think that school discipline can soften the conflicts, I believe learning to be tolerant with each other can play a more constructive role because it teaches students flexibility and the art of compromise. Meanwhile, communication contributes to the solution to this problem since many of these conflicts result from misunderstanding.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之九---友谊

请根据以下的提示，并结合自己的交友经历，表达你对朋友的理解。

Without friends, life is not worth living. But what kind of person can be accepted as friend? Lots of people are classmates and arent friends. Lots of people are lovers but arent friends. You can appreciate or admire someone, but that doesnt make them a friend. If their attitude is "for better or worse," if they stick with you through thick and thin, thats when you can tell its friendship. 注意：1、120字数左右。

2、不要过多引用上述提示。

【参考范文】

The term, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a comrade, a partner, a playmate, a brother, etc. As life is full of obstacles and conflicts, we need friends to give us supports to get through tough times, we also need friends to give us warnings to go against danger. True friends share not only joy but, more often than not, they share sorrow and difficulties.

With friendship, life is happy and harmonious. Without friendship, life is hostile and unfortunate. I have friends in the rank and file. Some are rich and in power. Some are low and common. Some are like myself, working as an ordinary teacher, reading and writing and content with the simple life. To many of my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share, I will never forget my old friends and keep making new friends. I will not be cold and indifferent to the poor friends and will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.

2015年高考英语作文热门话题之十——网络用语

目前，一些诸如GG、MM、 Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行，并且出现在家庭作业报告，甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”为题，根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你自己的看法。

注意：

1. 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数; 2. 词数：100-120左右

【参考范文】

Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

At present， Internet Slang， such as “GG， MM， Xia Mi”， has become popular among the teenagers.

There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid， fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides， it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.

However， some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also， it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused， even resulting in misunderstanding.

Every coin has two sides. In my opinion， living in the Information Age， if we don’t know the Internet Slang， we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.

假设你是某中学学生会主席李华，你校与本地一所国际学样经常举办联谊活动。你计划在重阳节组织学生到养老院去慰问老人，拟邀请国际学校的学生参加，请你根据以下内容要点给国际学样的学生会主席Tony写一封信。

要点：向老人赠送礼物(鲜花、自制贺卡……);为老人提供服务(做清洁、陪老人聊天……);为老人表演节目(唱歌、跳舞……)。

[范文]

Dear Tony，

Chongyang，the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly，is coming around.We are planning to visit the Nursing Home to celebrate the speeial day， and we would like to invite students from your school to join us.We have planned several activities. When we get there，we will visit the elderly in their rooms in groups，presenitng them with flowers and self-made cards to show our respect and love. Then we will do some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses.

As some old people feel lonely. We may chat with them about their old days， changes of our city， or anything they are interested in. We may also give th

em some performanees： singing，daneing，and so on.

I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of the elderly in China. If you have any suggestions，please let us know.

Looking forward to your early reply.

The environmental protection is the most major problem which in the modern life the humanity faces. Must solve this problem must start from foundation. First, must massively propagandize, enhances peoples consciousness with understanding, strengthens the environmental protection consciousness. Next, must carry on waste recovery use, reduces to forest-trees felling. Also must strengthen to white pollution processing, little uses the plastic product. Finally, must make improvement to clean aspect. Causes the citys appearance to be neater. For Earths tomorrow, we must start from the now diligently, will want the well local constable to protect the environment. To this us proposes as follows suggests: Implementation trash classification packed in bags. Like this not only can reduce the environmental sanitation workers work load, but also can even better basically arrive makes use of waste, to reduce the pollution, saves the resources.

环境保护是现代生活中人类所面临的最主要问题。要解决这个问题必须从基础做起。首先，要大量宣传，提高人们的意识与理解，加强环保意识。其次，要进行废物回收利用，减少对森林树木的砍伐。还必须加强对白色污染处理，少使用塑料制品。最后，必须改善清洁方面。使城市的外观整洁。为了地球的明天，我们必须从现在开始努力，将希望和当地的警官保护环境。为此我们提出如下建议：实施垃圾分类袋装。这样不仅可以减少环卫工人的工作量，而且可以更好的利用废物，减少污染，节约资源。

英文写作中常用的句子有哪些?下面来看看小编为大家整理的内容吧。

Never think yourself above business.勿自视过高;不要眼高手低;永远不要认为自己是大才小用。

Life is measured by thought and action, not by time. 衡量生命的尺度是思想和行为，而不是时间。

It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

He that thinks his business below him will always be above his business.自命大才小用，往往眼高手低。

Business may be troublesome,but idleness is pernicious.事业虽扰人，懒惰害更大。

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

Time tries truth.时间检验真理。

Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

There is no one but longs to go to college.人们都希望上大学。

The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

The great use of life is to spend it for something that overlasts it.生命的最大用处是将它用于能比生命更长久的事物上。

Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。

常用短语：

1. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。(不推荐用。。。) No gardenwithout weeds。

2. 对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。

3. 重视 attach great importance to…

4. 社会地位 social status

5. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

6. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scopeof knowledge

7. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

8. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

9. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

10. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, hold the opinion/beliefthat

11. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relievestress/ burden

12. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。

13. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

14. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

15. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of theformer/latteropinion

16. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the followingreasons/evidence

17. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

18. 理论和实践相结合 integratetheory with practice

19. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

20. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

21. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

22. 长远利益. interest in the long run

23. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantagesanddisadvantages

24. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorableconditions andavoidunfavorable ones

25. 取其精髓，去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

26. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

27. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

28. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwiththe latest development of …

29. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth。

30. …的健康发展 the healthy development of …

31. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

32. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写)

33. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

34. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

35. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

36. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

37. 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding

38. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

39. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

40. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity ofoursociety

41. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

42. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

43. 实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

44. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

45. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with

46. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

47. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore

48. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,

49. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,

下面是语文迷网小编为大家带来的五类英语作文万能公式，希望对你有帮助。

一、实用性写作(申请信 )

Your address

Month, Date, year

Receivers address

Dear ...,

I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.

.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.

I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.

Best regards for your health and success.

Sincerely yours,

X X X

二、阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.

1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.

2. 分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

三、解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

四、说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1. 说明事物现状

2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)

五、议论文的框架

(1) 不同观点列举型(选择型)

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二______.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

( 3 ) 答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.

Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.

( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )

A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.

With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..

写作文要学会引用材料，这对文章的论证有很大的重用，下面是高考作文万能素材，欢迎参考阅读！

1、【挫折挡不住强者】（张海迪立志成才）

张海迪自幼就严重高位截瘫，几次濒临死亡边缘，身体可算弱的了。可是20多年来，她学会了4门外语，翻译了16万多字的外文著作，获得了哲学硕士学位，并自学了针炙技术，为群众治病1万多人次，作出了巨大的贡献。与张海迪相比，我们这些身体健壮的人又当做些什么呢？

2、【勇把挫折当动力】（凡尔纳的16次投稿）

19世纪法国著名的科幻小说家儒勒。凡尔纳第一部作品《气球上的五星期》一连投了15家出版社，均不被赏识，第16次投稿才被接受。美国作家杰克。伦敦最初投稿，也没有一家出版社愿意发表，以致他不得不去干苦力。后来他的《北方故事》才由一家有眼力的《西洋月刊》看中，一举成名。丹麦著名童话家安徒生处女作问世，有人知道他是一个鞋匠的儿子，即攻击他的作品“别字连篇”、“不懂文法”、“不懂修辞”。但他毫不气馁，笔耕不辍，终于成名。英国诗人拜伦19岁时写作的《闲散的时光》出版后，即有人把他骂得“狗血淋头”，说他“把感情抒发在一片死气沉沉的沼泽上”。然而拜伦并未退却，而是以更为优秀的诗作来回敬那个谤者。

3、【逆境奋争，苦中寻乐】（高士其苦斗病魔）

高士其是我国科普作家。在外国留学时，有一次做实验，一个装有培养脑炎过滤性病毒的玻璃瓶子破裂了，病毒侵入了他的小脑。从此留下了身体致残的祸根。他忍受病毒的折磨，学完了芝加哥大学细菌学的全部博士课程。回国以后，他拖半瘫的身子，到达延安工作。解放后病情恶化，说话和行动都十分困难，连睁、合眼都需要别人帮助。但他仍以惊人的吃苦精神进行创作，先后写成100多万字的作品。有人问他苦不苦，他笑说：“不苦！因为我每天都在斗争，斗争是有无穷乐趣的。”

4、【苦难也是一笔财富】（“西部民歌之父”王洛宾）

王洛宾，这位被誉为中国“西部民歌之父”的音乐大师，一生历经饮坷，身陷囹圄，妻离子散，长期处于心理压力极大的逆境中。然而他却以“胜似闲庭信步”的态度，投身于大西北的沙漠孤烟之中，创作了《在那遥远的地方》等多首西部民歌。

5、经历挫折，更能发愤（贝利与记者）

贝利成名后，有个记者采访他。“你的儿子以后是否也会同你一样，成为一代球王呢？”贝利回答：“不会。因为他与我的生活环境不同。我童年时的生活环境十分差，但我却正是在这种恶劣的环境中磨练我坚强斗志，使我有条件成为球王，而他生活安逸，没有经受困难的磨练，他不可能成为球王。”

6、【面对挫折决不气馁】（爱迪生不被火灾吓倒）

一场大火，把实验室烧成一片瓦砾。爱迪生研究有声电影的所有资料和样板被烧成灰烬。他的老伴难过得哭了出来：“多少年的心血，叫一场火烧了个精光。而今你已年迈力衰，这可怎么办啊！”爱迪生也很伤心，但他决不会由此趴下。发明电灯时，他就先后试验了7600多种材料，失败了8000多次，仍不气馁，终于获得成功。眼下这场火灾也同样不能使他后退。爱迪生对老伴说：“不要紧，别看我67岁了，可是我并不老。从明天早晨起，一切都将重新开始。”

7、【能屈能伸是俊杰】（卧薪尝胆的勾践）

越国兵败吴国于公元前494年。越王勾践只好“审辞厚礼”向吴求和，等待东山再起。勾践先用美女、金银珠宝贿赂吴王和众臣，还用妻子作人质，自己为吴王当马夫。勾践还为吴王送茶送饭，端屎端尿，终于赢得了吴王信任，得以被释放。勾践死里逃生回国后，卧薪尝胆，一面继续进贡吴国，一面聚兵训练。最后他率精兵数万，彻底打败了吴国，实现了洗辱复国的志愿。

8、【以乐观打败挫折】（牛顿等人面对挫折）

古今中外，因为有极强烈而有效的乐观主义，战胜各种艰难险阻取得胜利的大有人在。牛顿发明地心吸力学说的时候，全世界人反对他；哈维（Harvey）发明血液循环学说的时候，全世界人反对他；达尔文宣布进化论的时候，全世界人反对他；贝尔（Bell）第一次造电话的时候，全世界人讥笑他；莱特（Wrigt）初用苦工于制造飞机的时候，全世界人讥笑他。讲到孙中山先生，最初在南洋演讲革命救国的时候，有一次听的人只有三个。这许多人都因抱乐观主义的精神，而为世人所称道。

极强烈而有效的乐观主义，能使人们战胜全世界的糊涂、盲从、冷酷、恐怖、怨恨和反抗。而且工作愈伟大，所受的反抗也愈厉害，简直成为一种律令，对付这种厉害的反抗，最重要的武器就是乐观主义。一个人，缺少了乐观主义精神，难免在各种恶魔面前败下阵来。

9、【感恩节的由来】

1620年，一些饱受宗教迫害的清教徒，乘坐“五月花”号船去北美新大陆寻求宗教自由。他们在海上颠簸折腾了两个月后，终于在酷寒的十一月里，在现在的马萨诸塞州的普里茅斯登陆。在第一个冬天，半数以上的移民都死于饥饿和传染病。活下来的人们生活十分艰难，他们在第一个春季开始播种。为了生存，整个夏天他们都在祈祷上帝保佑并热切地盼望丰收的到来，因为他们深知秋天的收获决定了他们的生死存亡。

后来，庄稼终于获得了丰收。大家非常感激上帝的恩典，决定要选一个日子来永远纪念。这就是美国感恩节的由来

感恩节是美利坚一个不折不扣的最地道的国定假日。在这一天，具有各种信仰和各种背景的美国人，共同为他们一年来所受到的上苍的恩典表示感谢，虔诚地祈求上帝继续赐福。

10、【感恩】

有些人说：“我讨厌我的生活，我必须做一点改变。”这些人必须改变的是他们不知感恩的心。如果我们不懂得感恩我已有的，那么，我们很难获得更多的，既是我们得到我们想要的，那时我们也不会享受真正的乐趣

感恩是一种处世哲学，是生命中的大智慧。人生在世，不可能一帆风顺，种种失败、无奈都需要我们勇敢地面对，豁达的处理。这时，是一味地埋怨生活，从此变得消沉？还是对生活满怀感恩，跌倒了再爬起来？英国作家萨克雷说：“生活就是一面镜子，你笑，它也笑；你哭，它也哭。”感恩，是一种唱歌生活的方式，它来自对生活的爱与希望。

11、【豁然面对】

曾有一个佛陀，乘船渡江，不想风大浪高，把船打翻了。佛陀像一片树叶般的在江中沉浮了许久，才筋疲力尽爬上岸来。到了岸上的第一件事，它不是责骂船家的无能让他丢失随身携带的一切，也不是诅咒恶风险浪差点要了他的命，而是跪在沙滩上遥拜师傅：“谢谢师傅！”有人不解地问：“你为什么不谢谢菩萨？”佛陀说：“原来我并不喜欢游泳的，都是师父每次强把我拉入水中，教我学会的。不是师父，我命今日休矣！”遇了难，不是责备任何一个人，而是心存感激，人生达到了如此的超然境界，遇事如此的豁然通达，在这个世界上，还有什么事情能让你痛苦和愤恨的呢？

12、【动物的感恩】

你看出了一条狗的寒冷，给它垫上了温暖的棉絮，它躺在棉絮里以后会久久地看你，它不能说话，只能用这种方式表达它的感激。

你看到一只鸟受伤了，将它从猫嘴里夺下来，用药水治疗它的伤口，给它食物，然后将它放飞林中。它飞到树梢上也会回头来看你。它同样不能说话，只能用这种方式铭记你的救助。

低智能动物尚且会感激别人的救助，人类难道不也应该有颗感恩的心吗？狗和鸟会长久地凝视你离开表达感激之情，可是这一刻很快就会过去；他们可能很快忘却你。但有了这一刻，世界就不再是原来的世界，感激的目光消失了，但感激之情弥散在天地见，世界也就因此有了温暖，有了亲切。因而我们应当培养人与人之间的这份情感

13、【堪弥的鞋带】

有一回，日本歌伎大师勘弥在一部戏里扮演古代一位徒步旅行的百姓，正当他要上场时，一个门生提醒他说：“师傅，你的草鞋带松了。”他回了一声“谢谢你”，然后立刻蹲下，系紧了鞋带。当他走到门生看不到的舞台入口处时，却又蹲下，把刚刚系紧的鞋带又弄松。显然他想以松垮的草鞋带子来表现一个长途旅行者的疲惫。有位记者到后台采访，亲眼看到了这一幕，他问勘弥：“您为什么不当场教那位门生呢？他还不懂演戏的真谛。”勘弥答道：“要教导门生演戏的技能，机会多的是。在今天的场合，最要紧的是教导他学会感激别人对自己的关心。”

14、【感恩沙漠】

意大利有个女探险家独自穿越了塔克拉玛干沙漠。当她走出沙漠之后，她面对沙漠跪下来，静默良久。有记者问为什么时，他极为真诚的说说：“我不认为我征服了沙漠，我是在感谢塔克拉玛干允许我通过。”的确，人类的一切都是大自然所赐予的。对于这个世界，人类不可能有征服它的能力。相反，人类需要的是怀有一颗感恩的心，这样人类才有可能生生不息的传乘下去。

15、【罗斯福家被盗】

一次，美国前总统罗斯福家被盗，丢了许多东西，一位朋友闻讯后，忙写信安慰他，劝他不必太在意。罗斯福给朋友写了一封回信：“亲爱的朋友，谢谢你来信安慰我，我现在很平安。感谢上帝：因为第一，贼偷去的是我的东西，而没有伤害我的生命；第二，贼只偷去我部分东西，而不是全部；第三，最值得庆幸的是，做贼的是他，而不是我。”对任何一个人来说，失窃绝对是不幸的事，而罗斯福却找出了感恩的三条理由。这个故事，启发我们该如何感恩生活。

感恩，是我们在失败时看到差距，在不幸时看到危机，获得温暖，激发我们挑战困难的勇气，进而过去前进的动力。就像罗斯福那样，换一种角度去看待人生的失意与不幸，对生活时时怀一份感恩的心情，则能使自己永远保持健康的心态，完美的人格和进取的信念。感恩不纯粹是心理安慰，也不是对现实的逃避，更不是阿Q的精神胜利法。感恩，是一种唱歌生活的方式，它来自对生活的爱与希望

在水中放进一块小小的明矾就能沉淀所有的渣滓；如果在我们的心中培植一种感恩的思想，则可以沉淀许多浮躁，不安，消融许多的不满与不幸。

16、【感恩的心】

越人寇不韦为避兵灾逃至剡溪。困顿中，徘徊于天姥山下的他与妻子在一株极其繁茂的大树下住了一夜，第二天清晨，寇不韦举起斧头想砍下树枝当柴烧。妻子阻止他说：“我们能活下来，多亏了它。我们应该像敬仰自己的慈母一般感激它。”

17、【面对命运】

在一次学术报告会结束后，一女记者登上讲坛，在表达了景仰之情后，尤显突兀和尖锐地问：“霍金先生，卢伽雷病使你永远地固定在了轮椅上，你不觉得命运让你失去了很多东西了吗？”全场一片寂静。霍金微笑依旧，用手指敲击几下键盘，在屏幕上出现了那么一句话：“我有我始终追求的理想，有我爱和爱我的亲人和朋友，对了，我还有一颗感恩的心。”全场掌声不息。

18、【中西生死哲学】

儒家一方面承认“死生有命”，但也强调“未知生，亦知死？”以此提醒世人把重点放在现世努力。孟子所谓“夭寿不贰，修身以俟之，所以立命也”，最能突现这种人文精神。道家庄子虽明言“死生命也”，但也强调应用平等心看待生死，因为“生死如一”最能突现超拔精神。

在西方，柏拉图曾经明白强调，人生的目的在求真善美，但永恒的真善美只有在死亡之后，因此，“哲学就是对死亡的练习”。并且，他主张灵魂不死论，其学生亚里士多德虽然否认灵魂不死，但也肯定“神圣理性不死”，并强调“我们应尽力过理性生活，使自己不朽”。到了康德，认为灵魂不死虽然“没有逻辑的确定性”，却有“道德的确定性与必要性”。因而他强调，精神愈用而愈出的道理，“想得越多，做得越多，就活得越久”。在黑格尔更是直言“死亡是一种扬弃”。存在主义者海德格尔则明言，人生观即死亡观，人生既然注定是“迈向死亡的存有”，因此，如何能在平日尽心尽责，才是面对生死最好的态度

到了当代，因为医学发达，“临终关怀”更成为普世关心的问题，如何“生有尊严，死也有尊严”，也成为超越国界的共同课题。芝加哥大学萝丝教授的名著《生死学》认为，死亡也是人生的一种“成长”，更具积极性与建设性。

19、【追问生命的意义】

对生命意义的追问，是每一个有思想的生命体对自身灵魂的必然拷问，纵然它达不到人类终极关怀的高度，却依然闪烁朴素无华的平民思想火花。《活出意义来》的作者维克多·弗兰克博士，是著名的奥地利精神医学家、维也纳精神治疗法第三学派的代表人物。他曾是第二次世界大战期间奥斯维辛集中营的一名俘虏。《活出意义来》一书正是作者对集中

营经历和浩劫的描述，同时也是俘虏编号为119104的他，在牢狱生涯里发明“意义治疗法”经过情形的重要记录

独一无二的特性使得每个人都与众不同，也使得每个人的存在有其意义，这种特质与创造性的工作和人类之爱息息相关。“一个人不能去寻找抽象的生命意义，每一个人都有他自己的特殊天职或使命，而此使命是需要具体地去实现的。他的生命无法重复，也不可取代。所以每一个人都是独特的，也只有他具有特殊的机遇去完成其独特的天赋使命。”“一个人一旦了解他的地位无可取代，自然容易尽最大心力为自己的存在负起最大的责任。他只要知道自己有责任为某件尚待完成的工作或某个殷盼他早归的人而善自珍重，必定无法抛弃生命。”在弗兰克看来，只要有“求意义的意志”存在，不仅生命和爱，就连“苦难”和“痛苦”都深具意义。

20、【只因生命有限】

既无力改变，有无法逃脱，唯一的只好让短促的生命极力张扬，将不多的日子创造得厚实些，以此来弥补上天留给我们的遗憾，消退我们心中的惶恐，生命从此有了真正的意义，今人已经用“价值”两个字作为此种意义的标识

法国探险家夏（译音）目睹他的最佳搭档、他的哥哥在阿尔卑斯山的雪崩中丧生，夏用最简短的语言面对挺拔的雪山致哀：“你到世上与离开只是一瞬间，但你将与阿尔卑斯山一样永恒。”夏愿做雪山上的独行侠，“因为每一次，那前面总有一种诱惑。”

诱惑，这应该是使生命浓缩的最初动因了，我们现在常常将它称作目标或理想。

每天将旧的日子勾去，每年将挂历换上新的，便会叹息人生苦短，便会想到来日无多，便会想尽办法使已经在浓缩了的日子在浓缩些，精彩些，质量些，厚实些，便会朝前看一看那个诱惑，往后掂量一下已有限的价值。

21、【我为什么登山】

英国一名著名的登山家这样回答：“因为山在那里。”对于登山家来说，山是一种无法抗拒的召唤。把登山运动作为自己的崇高事业，全力以赴。

人类不断探险的精神是永恒的。正是由于人类的探险精神，人类才不断进步，才有今天的文明。许多人在探索自然的过程中献出了宝贵的生命，但对后来者，它是一笔宝贵的财富。

培育探险精神对于一个人、一个民族都有积极意义。一个具备探险精神的人，会不断寻求新的征服目标，不断寻求人生的新境界和高度；相反，一个人、一个民族如果没有探险精神，就不会有什么前途。

22、【南极探险中悲壮的一幕】

1991年，挪威的阿蒙森和英国的斯科特几乎同时开始了对南极的征服，当阿蒙森胜利班师后五个星期，斯科特才到达南极。虽然斯科特在向南极的进军中他已经知道了阿蒙森的胜利，但他并没有因为自己将成为失败者而停止前进。在返回时因遇上南极早到的冬季被围困在冰雪之中，好友奥茨冻坏了双脚，行动艰难，为了不拖累大家，夜里独自走出帐篷，消失在暴风雪中。最后仅存的三位探险家体力严重透支，食物短缺，燃料不足，无情的暴风雪让他们在又冻又饿又累中活活死去。临死前，斯科特还在写他的探险日记，他们至死都没有抛弃所搜集到的35磅岩石标本。茨威格曾赞道：“壮丽的毁

灭，虽死犹生，失败中产生攀登无限高峰的意志。一个人虽然在同不可战胜的厄运的搏斗中毁灭自己，但他的心灵却因此变得无比高尚。”

23、【荆棘鸟的传说】

有一个传说，说的是有那么一只鸟儿，它一生只唱一次，那歌声比世上一切生灵的歌声都更加优美动听。从离开巢窝的那一刻起，它就在寻找荆棘树，直到如愿以偿，才歇息下来。然后它把自己的身体扎进最长、最尖的棘刺、上，在那荒蛮的枝条之间放开了歌喉。在奄奄一息的时刻，它超脱了自身的痛苦，而那歌声竟然使云雀和夜莺都黯然失色。这是一曲美好的歌，曲终而命竭。然而，整个世界都在静静地谛听，上帝也在苍穹中微笑。因为最美好的东西只能用最深痛巨创来换取……

24、【胡杨树】

在内蒙古地区有一种叫做胡杨的树木，有极强的生命力：生，二百年枯荣；死，二百年不倒；倒，二百年不朽

25、【每条鱼都在乎】

暴风雨过后，有许多被卷上岸的小鱼困在沙滩的浅水洼里，无法回到大海。一个小男孩不停地将小鱼捞起，并使劲扔进大海。路过的人忍不住说：“孩子，这里有几百几千条小鱼，你救不过来的。”“我知道，”男孩回答。“那你为什么还要扔？谁在乎呢？”“这条小鱼在乎！这条小鱼在乎！”

26、【给痛苦一个去处，而不是给生命一个归处】

最近，中国和加拿大两国科学家的研究结果表明，在我国，自杀已成为15到34岁人群的第一大死因

朋友说：我存在，并不仅仅意味我活，而应拥有生命质量；如果失去了生命质量，我选择死，就像安乐死一样，是一种值得尊重的结束方式。在某种程度上，我同意她的看法，但有一个前提，那就是：这种选择死亡的方式是基于严肃的思考并能给生命带来升华，至少，它是对生命尊严的一种维护。我讨厌那种遇到些许压力就结束生命，这是逃避。更有甚者，以自杀作为要挟手段。这种人了结的是生命本身，而不是带给他们的痛苦。

挫折和愤怒是一种痛苦。结束它的最好方式是给痛苦一个去处，而不是给生命一个归处。（《中国青年报》4月11日冯雪梅）

27、【死于谁手】

江西萍乡的烟花作坊爆炸、焦作歌舞厅大火。四川合川沉船、武汉客机失事、多佛尔偷渡客惨死、江门烟花厂爆炸。

河北霸州派出所长杜书贵当街掏出枪杀人还未终审，河南禹州的公安指导员刘德周又开枪杀死三人而后逃窜。

9·11事件中纽约世界贸易中心两幢摩天大楼成为一片废墟，阿富汗人家的墙壁上布满了像筛子眼一样密集的弹洞，还有杰宁难民营散发恶臭的一具具腐尸。

28、【生命有价】

姚丽，建行大庆分行的一名女营业员，面对手持凶器的两名歹徒，在报警无效的情况下，为避免被抢去更多的款额，被迫向歹徒交出了一万多元钱。虽然事后她立即主动补交了这笔钱，单位还是对她实行了“双开”，开除党籍和公职，该行说得分明：“姚丽作为一名共产党员，在关键时刻应毫不犹豫地奉献自己的一切，甚至最宝贵的生命。”最后，经过仲裁委裁决和法院判决，在舆论压力下，单位总算开恩为：开除党籍、记大过、赔偿损失。

生命有价，最终自然演变成生命无价而不值分文，在各种各样美妙的旗帜下，肆意践踏、侮辱甚至扼杀生命。生命有价，骨子里反映的是一种漠视乃至无视生命的意识。

29、【不残鸟雀】

苏轼年少时，他的母亲不让儿童婢仆捕取鸟雀，因此，鸟也不怕人。几年间鸟雀筑巢在低枝，人可以低头看到巢中的雏鸟。又有四、五百只珍异的桐花凤鸟翔集其间。有人说鸟雀筑巢去人太远，就会招致蛇鼠老鹰的掠杀；人既不杀，自然接近人了。善待生命，能够取得异类的信任。

30、【墓志铭也是文化】

沈从文的墓没有气派的墓道、遮风档雨的墓亭，也没有坟包。最引人注目的却是一大块不规则的五彩石头，矗立在杂草丛生的地上。只见石头正面是沈从文自己手迹的放大：“照我思索，可理解‘我’，照我思索，可理解‘人’。”隔了十来米的土坎上，是大画家黄永玉的题词：“一个战士不是战死沙场，便是回到故乡。

31、【人性的光芒】

在青海省民和县官亭镇一座史前时期的房址内，考古工作者新近发现了聚集的14位死者，房址西南部死在一起的5人，其中有一年长者似用双手护卫身下的4人；东墙壁下的一对母子，母亲倚墙跪坐在地上，右手撑地，左手将一婴儿搂抱于怀中，脸颊紧贴在婴儿头顶上。

32、【梭伦为何哭泣】

一位腐儒看见梭伦为了一位死去的孩子而哭泣，就向他说：“如果哭泣不能挽回什么，那么，你又何必如是哭泣呢？”这位圣者回答说：“就是因为不能挽回什么。”

33、【琅玡柳】

桓温北征时，经过金城，见到以前自己担任琅玡太守时所种的柳树，都已长到十围粗，感慨地说：“木犹如此，人何以堪！”攀枝执条，泫然流泪

34、【注解生命的文本】

再平常的生命也包含一个最重大的悬念：死亡。死亡永远与生命同在，没有死亡的虚无，就没有生命的丰盈。死亡使人世间平淡无奇的一切显得如此珍贵、如此神圣、如此优美。站在死亡的边缘，我们往往会更加眷恋生命，渴望生活。紧张与焦灼，幸福与忧伤，透彻与痴迷，恍惚与清醒，怀念与遥想，丰富的体验，奔流的思绪在自己的过去、现在和未来之间盘旋，生命中的此时此刻是那么独特，那么无法逃避，那么惊心动魄！

雨果在遗书中写到：“上帝、灵魂、责任，这三个概念对于一个人足够了。我抱这个信念生活过，我也要抱这个信念去死。真理、光明、正义、良心，这就是上帝。”牛顿的遗言非常简洁，他对自己的最终评价是在浩瀚的真理之海面前拾到几枚贝壳的孩子。爱因斯坦不希望把自己的办公室变成人们朝圣的纪念馆，“除了我的科学理想和社会理想，我的一切都将随我一起死去”。但丁的临终遗言只有一句话：“转动太阳和地球的是爱”。

生命的魅力在于不断地超越自我，从痛苦和不幸中分娩出思想，从创造和超越中享受生命的力量，生命敢于承受苦难和悲剧，生命便挣脱了自身的局限

35、【歌德之死】

歌德患有死亡恐怖症，他总是避免谈“死”这个词，他不能看殡葬事宜，如果有灵车从他家门前经过，他就会发怒。然而，他自己倒不怕死。一个春天的傍晚，他与爱克曼同看落日，对朋友说：“人活到75岁有时不免想到死亡。我想到死亡时心里倒非常平静，因为我相信我们的生命是不可毁灭的，会在来世延续下去。生命就像太阳一样，我们以为看见它消失了，但事实上，它并没有消失，它仍在放射光芒。”

在咽气以前，他叫道：“光明??再多一点光明！”最后，他紧紧抓住儿媳奥蒂莉厄的手不放，呼吸微弱地说：“不，小女人，就让我再抚摸一会儿你这只温柔的小手吧！”

36、【契诃夫最后的话】

契诃夫去黑林山的目的本想寻求身体的康复，结果却找到了死亡。施沃勒大夫让人把香槟送上楼来，契诃夫接过递给他的酒杯，转向他的妻子奥尔加：“我已很久没有喝香槟了。”他慢慢喝光杯里的酒，然后躺下，平静地死去

37、【卢梭谈死】

有一次，狄德罗到蒙莫朗西去看望卢梭，后者指一个池塘说：“这就是我一再想跳进去结束自己生命的地方！”“你为什么没有这么做呢？”狄德罗问“我把手伸进水里，但是我感到它太凉了！”他回答说

38、【“那边真美”】

1931年8月始，爱迪生生命垂危。临终前，他曾清醒过一会儿。“那边真美！”他说。

39、【金圣叹的悲伤】

金圣叹童年时在井边玩耍，随手将一颗石子扔进了井里，回到家里号啕大哭起来，大人问他原因，他说：有颗石子被丢进井里，想到它再也出不来了，所以痛哭。

他的绝笔诗：“衙鼓催人急，西山日已斜，黄泉无旅馆，今夜是宿谁家？”

临刑前说：“杀头有如风吹帽。”

40、【伊壁鸠鲁《关于死亡》】

你要习惯于相信死亡是一件和我们毫不相干的事，因为一切善恶吉凶都在感觉中，而死亡不过是感觉的丧失。因为这个缘故，正确地认识到死亡与我们无干，便使我们对于人生有死这件事愉快起来，这种认识并不是给人生增加上无尽的时间，而是把我们从对于死亡的渴望中解放出来。一个人如果正确地了解到终止生存并没有什么可怕，对于他而言，活也就没有什么可怕的??所以一切罪恶中最可怕的——死亡——对于我们是无足轻重的，因为当我们存在时，死亡对于我们还没有来；而当死亡时，我们已不存在了。

Dear___________,

I am terribly sorry to tell you that_________,and I am writing this letter to show my deep regret.Please accept my sincere apology with gratitude.I hope you will understand my situation and excuse me for___________.

The reason why__________is that__________.Under that circumstance,____________.Therefore,it was not my power to___________.

If possible,I would like to suggest that___________.I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me___________.I am looking forward to seeing you again.

Yours,

________

Nowadays, more and more people prefer to travel quite often. Bytraveling, we not only can relax ourselves but also broaden our knowledge circles. From my aspect, I think we can make many friends and travel with them.

现在，越来越多的人会经常去旅游。通过旅游，我们不仅能够放松自己，并且也能开阔我们的视野。在我看来，我们可以在旅游中结识到新朋友和他们结伴同行。

Firstly, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves. For modern life, we are busy with our work with high pressure. However, when we travel, we will be attracted by great landscape and forget pressure from both work and life.

第一，我们能在欣赏风景之余放松自己。现代生活中，我们整天忙于工作，压力很大。但是，当我们旅游的时候，我们会被美景吸引，暂时忘记工作和生活的压力。

Secondly, we can make friends by traveling. For most travelers, they tend to find many companions to travel with. If you check the internet, you will find that some people will call others to join them for travel. Through this kind of travel, we can meet many different people and make friends with them to broaden our social circle.

第二，在旅游中能够交朋友。对于许多旅游的人来说，喜欢与人结伴同游。如果你到网上搜一搜，你会发现有很多人都会叫其他人加入他们去旅游。通过这种方式的出游，我们能见到各种各样的人，与他们交朋友，扩大我们的交际圈。

Thirdly, we can learn much knowledge form travel. Before you go to somewhere to travel, generally, you need to make plans for your travel. You can find lots of things you don’t know when you make a plan, such as, the origin of a certain area, the customs of different areas, local food and so on.

第三，在旅游中，我们能学到很多的知识。在你想去某个地方旅游之前，通常你需要制定一个计划。制定计划的过程中，你会发现许多你不知道的事情，例如，某个地区的由来，不同地方的人的风俗习惯，当地的美食等等。

In conclusion, we can not only relax ourselves and make new friends but at the same time we can learn much from travel.

总之，通过旅游，我们不仅能放松自己，结识新朋友，同时也能学到新知识。

Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others,

however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I

think A has more advantages.

There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another

reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)

But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what

has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)