2020热点话题英语作文素材【汇编20篇】

路上飞来烟头引燃货车，车上万只小鸡幼崽变烤鸡。近日，一辆小型货车拉载满车小鸡幼崽在昆磨高速玉溪段行驶，突然，路上一只烟头“飞来”，掉在货箱内点燃了里面的棉被，引发车辆起火。驾驶员抢救货物时受伤，车上10000多只小鸡幼崽幸存下来的所剩无几，损失约30000元。高速交警提醒广大驾驶员朋友，车辆在高速公路上行驶时驾驶员及广大乘客请不要随意往车窗外乱扔垃圾。(1月11日云南网)

好好在高速路上走着，突然就着了火，真是“飞来横祸”。一个小小的烟头，却带来了不小的损失。车主无辜“躺枪”，肯定很郁闷;最可怜的是上万小鸡崽，尚未长成就变“烤鸡”。而事故的始作俑者，也就是那个扔烟头者，截止目前仍“逍遥法外”，令人忿忿不平。期待警方通过调查及早将其揪出来、依法处置，让其为自己的劣行付出代价。

高速扔烟头，缺德带冒烟。高速抛物，看似小节，其实却隐患多多，是一种非常恶劣的违反交通法规的行为，不仅破坏了环境，更是给其他车辆和人员带来了不少危险。郑州就出现过13天4位环卫工被撞身亡的现象，而据媒体报道，沈阳几乎每年都有多位环卫因清扫机动车道垃圾被撞身亡。记者调查发现，悲剧发生并非偶然，当前环卫工作安全隐患较多，车窗抛物就是危险之一。对这种行为必须予以严查、严惩。

车窗抛物最主要的原因，当然是个别司机或乘客文明素质不高、心存侥幸。武汉甚至出现过一环卫女工在制止车窗抛物的陋习时，被一个坐在宝马车里的男子连扇两耳光的恶劣事例。武汉城管委后来向这名女工颁发了1000元“委屈奖”。此事在网上引发质疑。有网友直言，受辱后领取委屈奖是对暴力和违法行为的纵容，无法从根本上解决问题。窃以为，消除这一不文明现象，既需要车主提高文明素质、讲车德，更需要交管部门加强打击，同时，还需要全社会共同参与、共同努力。

以前，车窗抛物之所以屡禁不止，取证难也是重要原因。值得欣慰的是，随着全社会文明意识和监督意识的增强，已经有人开始将所拍轿车车窗抛物的视频提供给交警部门，协助相关部门加强监管，这无疑是值得赞赏的，他们在用自己的行动维护正常的交通秩序。现在，很多车都安装了行车记录仪，这就为监督和举报各种各样的不文明行为提供了更多便利。治理车窗抛物需要“群防群治”，如果大家都来进行监督和举报，看谁还敢胡来。手莫伸、伸手必被捉，车窗抛物就会少很多。

前几天，据韩联社报道，乐天集团有关人士表示，集团将星州高尔夫球场转让给国防部用于部署“萨德”反导系统的立场没有变化。该人士表示，朝鲜最近发射新型中程弹道导弹，韩国“国家安全形势严峻”，乐天不会就转让地皮改变想法。集团将召开理事会会议，最快在月内做出决定。

2月27日，韩国乐天集团理事会做出决定，同意就“萨德”反导系统部署用地与韩国军方签署协议。如此一来，驻韩美军“萨德”反导系统最早有望在3到4个月内完成部署。

Hibernation is more than sleep. It is a very deep sleep.The animals temperature drops to just over zero centigrade,and its heart beats very slowly. People who find hibernating animals asleep often think that they are dead: the body feels very cold, and the creature may breathe only once every five minutes. A hibernating animal cannot feel any pain. You can touch it, or even pull its tail, without causing it to move or wake up. In its hibernating state it can even live in a poisonous atmosphere for a long time without any ill effect.

Hibernating in this way, the animal can sleep all through the winter. You might wonder how it manages to live without eating for so many months. The answer lies in two facts. Thefirst is that it has stored supplies of fat in its body during the summer and autumn. The second is connected with the main use the body makes of food -- to supply the energy for movement. We have seen that hibernating animal reduces movement to far below the ordinary level. Even the movements of the heart and lungs are greatly reduced. The animal hardly makes any movement, hardly use any energy, and hardly needs any food.

Some animals, including some bears only half hibernate.That is to say, they sleep during the winter, but their sleep is not deep and their body temperature does not drop, as they are warm-blooded animals. In the antumn the bear eats and eats and becomes very fat. His hair grows longer. Soon he has a thick covering of fat and fur. In November he finds a place to lie down and goes to sleep. On warm winter days he may think spring has arrived; he gets up and walks around. When he sees that the snow is still thick on the ground, he quickly goes to sleep again.

导语：在日常生活中，如果我们跟朋友相处融洽，我们的心情也会更加愉悦。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

In our daily life, if we get on harmoniously with our friends, we’ll feel more joyous. But we’ll feel lonely without friends.When our friends feel upset or get ill, we shouldn’t ignore them or look down upon them. On the contrary, we ought to calm them down, show our love and concern to them and try our best to help them overcome the hardships. Sometimes we may have some misunderstandings or disagreements with our friends, thus we had better have a discussion with them and try to accept their good ideas instead of quarreling with them. As long as we can follow these good suggestions, we’ll find it easy to make more friends.

【参考译文】

在日常生活中，如果我们跟朋友相处融洽，我们的心情也会更加愉悦。然而若是没有朋友则会觉得孤单。当我们的朋友忧伤或是生病时，我们不应冷落或轻起他们，相反地，我们要帮他们平抚心情，尽自己最大的努力关心他，帮助他渡过难关。有时候我们会与朋友产生误会，发生分歧，这时我们最好是跟朋友好好谈谈而不要争吵，尽量理解他的好的想法。只要我们遵循这些建议，我们会发现想要结交更多的朋友很简单。

Aducation is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.

In some modern countries it has been fashionable to think that free education for all can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough.We find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees refusing to do what they think is "low"work, and. in fact, working with ones hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries.

But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor~ we can live without education,but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.

In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work is suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of ones work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.

Micro Blog

The modern life is becoming more and more colorful. The Internet is an important part of our life. It makes our life more interesting. Do you know about the most popular Internet tool? It named micro blog . It means a small blog. The differences betwwn them are the micro blog is simpler and more convenient than a common blog. The first micro blog website is Twitter. And it’s also the most famous in the world. Now many famous persons in different professions have micro blogs such as Han Han, Liu Xiang, Lady Gaga, Bill Gates and so on.

现代生活变得越来越丰富多彩。互联网是我们生活的重要组成部分。它使我们的生活更有趣。你知道最流行的互联网工具?它名叫微博客。这意味着一个小博客。它的差异是微博客只是一个普通的博客更简单、更方便。第一个微博客网站是Twitter(微博客)。它也是世界上最出名的。现在，不同行业的许多名人如韩寒，刘翔，嘎嘎小姐，比尔盖茨等都有微博。

Chinese micro blog has about five years of history. Though it’s very short,the micro blogs in China are popular with young people, especially we students. We students believe that micro blog is very useful, we can do many things by using it. For example, we can get news and information quickly. And we can write our feelings, our sense of life and some small things everyday on it, just like keeping a simple diary in 140 worlds or fewer. We can enjoy or upload photos, videos and music easily. What’s more, we can find or create a hot topic, and then talk about the topic with others online. How interesting!

中国的微博大约有五年的历史。虽然它很短，但是微博在中国年轻人中很受欢迎，尤其是我们这样的学生。我们学生认为微博客是非常有用的，我们可以用它做很多事情。例如，我们可以迅速获取新闻和信息。我们可以写我们的感情，我们对生活的感受和一些每天发生的小事情，就像是在写140字或更少字数的简单日记。我们可以很容易的欣赏或上传照片，视频和音乐。更重要的是，我们可以找到或创造热门话题，然后与他人在线谈论该话题。多么有趣啊!

Lots of my classmates and teachers have micro blogs. I also like using micro blog very much. I often upload my pictures and get some advice from others who can draw well. And it’s also a great way to learn English by using micro blogs. We can try to write three beautiful English sentences and then ask someone to modife them and teach us online.

我很多的同学和老师都有微博。我也非常喜欢用微博。我经常上传我的照片，从其他人中得到一些建议。用微博也是一个学习英语的好方法。我们可以试着写下三个美丽的英语句子，然后叫别人修改并在线教我们。

All in all,there are many advantages of using micro blogs, this can only give a brief introduction. But remember not to spend too much time on the Internet. Let’s surf the web healthily and grow up happily!

总之，使用微博客有很多优点，在这只能做一个简要介绍。但记得不要花太多时间在互联网上。让我们健康上网并快乐地成长!

导语：成功永远属于敢于第一个吃螃蟹的人。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

风险可能会导致你失败，但也会使你获得意想不到的收获，不冒风险看似安全，但它只会使你的一生在平庸中度过。

两颗相同的种子一起被抛到了地里。

一颗这样想：我得把根扎进泥土，努力地往上长，要走过春夏秋冬，要看到更多美丽的风景……于是，它努力地向上生长。在一个金黄色的秋天，它变成了很多颗成熟的种子。

另一颗却这样想：我若是向上长，可能会碰到坚硬的岩石;我若是向下扎根，可能会伤着自己脆弱的神经;我若长出幼芽，可能会被蜗牛吃掉;若开花结果，可能会被小孩连根拔起，还是躺在这里舒服、安全。

于是，它瑟缩在土里。一天，一只觅食的公鸡走来，三啄两啄，便将它啄到肚子里了。

在慨叹两颗种子迥然不同的命运时，我们惊讶地发现这样简单的道理：

越是想安于现状，越不能安于现状，因为各种偶然的因素会使你的周围充满风险。

相反，坚定地树立奋发向上的信念，敢于冒险，敢于承受岁月的风风雨雨的人，就一定能拥抱令人羡慕的成功。

鲁迅先生说，世上本没有路，走的人多了，也就成了路。

成功永远属于敢于第一个吃螃蟹的人。

导语：勇气是一个人在面对死亡时冷静和控制的能力。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Hemingway often thought of courage as a persons ability to be calm and controlled in the face of death. His theme is presented in his novel "For Whom the Bell Tolls?" the story "The Old Man and the Sea" and in our textbook "A Days Wait". By misunderstanding a different thermometer the boy thought he was running a high fever and would soon die. But he took his death bravely and waited quietly for it. The boy showed us he had courage.

I think such a definition of courage is far from enough. Courage should not be limited and related only to death. In ordinary life there are common things that also show a persons courage. For example, on a bus trip, a thief was trying to steal a girls purse. Some people saw it, but kept quiet. They were afraid to be revenged by the thief. The brave stood out and stopped the thief.

Courage means truth and justice to me. The person in a high position often hear songs in praise of him. Some people are sincere. Some are only flattering the superior in their own favor. The leader also needs courage to welcome criticism as well as those who have the courage to criticize him. Such courage may come from mutual understanding. I think a man of courage will value truth and justice, and not hesitate in his actions to do what he thinks is right, There is no such word as fear in his dictionary.

【参考译文】

海明威常常认为勇气是一个人在面对死亡时冷静和控制的能力。他的主题是在他的小说“丧钟为谁而鸣?”“老人与海”的故事和我们的教科书“一天的等待”。由于误解了另一个温度计，男孩以为他发高烧，很快就死了。但他勇敢地死了，静静地等待。男孩告诉我们他有勇气。

我认为这样一个勇气的定义是远远不够的。勇气不应仅限于死亡。在日常生活中也有一些常见的东西，也显示一个人的勇气。例如，在公共汽车上，一个小偷试图偷一个女孩的钱包。有些人看到了，却保持沉默。他们害怕被报复的小偷。勇敢的人站出来制止了小偷。

勇气对我来说意味着真理和正义。那个地位高的人经常听到赞美他的歌。有些人是真诚的。有些人只为了自己的利益奉承上级。领导人也需要勇气来欢迎批评，以及那些有勇气批评他。这种勇气可能来自相互理解。我认为一个有勇气的人会重视真理和正义，在他的行动中毫不犹豫地去做他认为正确的事，在他的字典里没有恐惧这个词。

​导语：人口老龄化是指总人口中因年轻人口数量减少、年长人口数量增加而导致的老年人口比例相应增长的动态。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

The problem of old age is known as one of the most serious problem in todays world. The old people can be seen everywhere. As is shown in the graph, the number of people in the world over the age of sixty will have increased to 600 million by the end of this century. And by the time, there will also be twice as many people over the age of eighty. In the ten years between 1970 and 1980, there was a 23.7% increase in the number of people aged over sixty-five in the industrial world, and an even bigger increase of 38.2% in the developing world.

With the development of economy, the rise in peoples living standards and the improvement of medical conditions, people are living longer and longer. Furthermore, birth rates are falling as the pace of population growth slows down. As a result, the number of old people in the world is experiencing an increase. Though the increase will cause manifold social and economic consequences, we can take effective measures to deal with it. So I believe a bright tomorrow for old people will be achieved through efforts of every person.

【参考译文】

老年问题被认为是当今世界最严重的问题之一。到处都可以看到老年人。如图所示，到本世纪末，六十岁以上的世界人口将增至6亿人。到那时，也会有两倍于八十岁以上的人。在1970至1980年间的十年间，工业世界六十五岁以上人口增加了23.7%，发展中世界人口增长了38.2%。

随着经济的发展，人民生活水平的提高，医疗条件的改善，人们的寿命越来越长。此外，随着人口增长速度放慢，出生率也在下降。结果，世界上老年人的数量正在增加。虽然增加会造成多种社会和经济后果，但我们可以采取有效措施加以处理。所以我相信，老年人的光明明天将通过每个人的努力来实现。

俗话说：“萝卜白菜，各有所爱!”有的人爱画画，有的人爱游泳。要说我嘛，最喜欢读书。

有一天，妈妈答应我放学后给我买一本书。放学了，我拿上钱急匆匆地跑到书店去。哇!人真多。我挑了一本《绿野仙踪》，给完钱后我就津津有味地一边看着一边往家走，一不小心碰了一个人， 我连忙说：“对不起!”抬头一看，是一根电线杆。

在家里，只要一有时间或是做完作业，我就会拿着书看，就连上厕所的时间，我也不想浪费。妈妈说这是一种不好的习惯。可是，我还是忍不住，每次上厕所都偷偷地把书藏在衣服里，然后在那片 安静的小天地里尽情地享受书本给我带来的乐趣。读书让我解除了烦恼，给我带来了欢笑。读书使我多了一份快乐，少了一份寂寞。

在课余，我还喜欢跳拉丁舞。记得小时候看电视上的姐姐们在跳舞，穿着美丽的拉丁舞裙，漂亮的高跟鞋，我就想学拉丁舞。从五岁半我开始学拉丁舞。刚开始，我不会甩胯，身体很硬。慢慢地我 跳的越来越好，不仅考了级，还进入了校队。妈妈说，她最喜欢看我跳舞了，说那是一种享受。

这就是生活中的我。我的课余生活丰富而又多彩!

Nowadays, English has been the international language. In China, the children have to learn English since their primary education. In some cities, the children even start their English study in kindergarten. Most parents even hire a tutor to help their children to learn English. There is no doubt that English as the international language plays the important role in communication. My uncle travels a lot around the world. He has been to many countries. Every time when he returns, I will listen to his stories. I have heard of many wonderful journeys. My uncle likes to communicate with people from other countries, so he can learn the different culture. I want to live as my uncle, but the first thing for me to do is to master English, so that I can communicate with most people and have fun.

导语：现如今是人工智能的时代，你有没有想过未来的机器人是什么样的吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Hello! i’m a future robot. my name is mini. i have two small eyes, a small nose and a very big mouth. i can read and write, and i can speak chinese and english.

I can play football, basketball and badminton quite well. and i can sing and dance very well! but i can’t run and swim. i always cook the breakfast for my master. my master is sally. she is a pretty girl. she plays hopscotch very well.

I love my master very much.

【原文翻译】

您好。我是一个未来的机器人。我的名字是迷你。我有一双小眼睛，一个小鼻子和一个非常大的嘴。我能读与写，我会说汉语和英语。

我可以踢足球，篮球和羽毛球很好。我会唱歌和跳舞很好!但是我不会跑步和游泳。我一直为我的主人煮早餐。我的师父是萨利。她是一个漂亮的女孩。她玩跳房子游戏很好。

我很爱我的师父。

导语：世界杯是世界上最高荣誉、最高规格、最高竞技水平、最高知名度的足球比赛，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

World Cup (soccer), two international soccer tournaments, one for men and one for women, each held every four years. Both tournaments are the pinnacle of international competition in the sport.

The mens World Cup is considered the most popular sporting event in the world and is followed with passionate interest around the globe—the final game of the 1998 tournament was played to a television audience of more than 1 billion viewers. Founded in 1930 with just 13 teams, the tournament now attracts entries from more than 140 countries. The teams must participate in elimination games within their own continents before qualifying to become one of the 32 nations participating in the final tournament. The womens World Cup was first played in 1991 and has gained popularity steadily since then. More than 90,000 fans attended the finals of the 1999 tournament—one of the largest crowds ever to witness a womens sporting event. Nearly 75 nations attempted to qualify for the 1999 event, which was a 16-team elimination tournament.The FIFA World Cup (often called Football World Cup, The World Cup, or simply World Cup) is the most important competition in international football (soccer), and the worlds most repreteam sport event.

Organised by Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sports governing body, the World Cup is contested by mens national football teams which are FIFA members.

The World Cup is held every four years, but the qualifying rounds of the competition take place over a three-year period, using regional qualifying tournaments. 197 national teams entered the qualification tournaments for the 2006 World Cup. The final tournament phase involves 32 national teams competing over a four-week period in a previously nominated host nation.

The World Cup final competition (often called the "Finals""), which has

been held every four years since 1930, except in 1942 and 1946 when it was cancelled due to World War II, is the most widely-viewed and followed sporting event in the world. It has a global audience of more than 3 billion people (half the worlds population) exceeding even the Olympic Games.

【参考译文】

世界杯(足球)，两个国际足球锦标赛，一个男人和一个女人，每四年举行一次。这两项赛事都是体育界国际竞争的顶峰。

男子世界杯被认为是世界上最受欢迎的体育赛事，紧随其后的是全世界的热情，1998场比赛的最后一场比赛是由超过10亿名观众观看的。成立于1930，只有13支球队，现在的比赛吸引了来自超过140个国家的参赛作品。参赛队伍必须在自己的大洲参加淘汰赛，才能成为参加决赛的32个国家之一。女足世界杯于1991首次出现，此后一直稳步普及。超过90000球迷参加了决赛的1999场比赛的最大的人群之一，见证了女子体育赛事。近75个国家参加了1999事件，这是一个16队的淘汰赛。国际足联(常称为世界杯足球世界杯，世界杯，或只是世界杯)是国际足球最重要的比赛(足球)，和世界上最repreteam体育赛事。

由国际足球联盟组织(国际足联)，这项运动的管理机构，世界杯是有争议的，是国际足联的成员国家男子足球队。

世界杯每四年举行一次，但比赛的资格赛将在三年内进行，使用区域资格赛。197支国家队进入资格赛为2006世界杯。最后的比赛阶段涉及32个国家队竞争超过一四周的时间在先前提名的东道国。

世界杯决赛比赛(通常被称为“决赛”)

自1930以来，每四年举行一次，除在1942和1946，当它被取消，由于第二次世界大战，是最广泛的观看和随后的体育赛事在世界上。它拥有超过30亿人(超过世界人口)超过奥运会的全球观众。

“个别人不能团结合作，造成矛盾滋生，必须清理才能有利于医院发展。”说话的是山东省滕州市中医院的一位领导，最近，滕州市中医院的医生杨国梁因为拒开回扣药和单位的同事发生冲突，同时还举报医院里回扣成风，于是，杨医生不仅遭到了同事的孤立，被领导批为不团结的个别人，还被怀疑有人格障碍倾向。

一个拒绝回扣的医生、反腐败英雄、以患者利益为重的好大夫,竟然成为众矢之的,且被安插上羞辱性的符号,不能不令人唏嘘。其实,杨国梁的遭遇并不让人有太多的错愕之处,说白了,这就是逆淘汰的最新例证而已。按说,在一个正义昂扬的社会里,英雄应该受到褒扬,成为榜样,为人敬仰,即便不能如此,也起码不会被人用异样的眼光看待,用恶言劣行攻击和伤害。遗憾的是,杨国梁遭遇的是后一种悲情遭遇。他不仅不为同事钦佩,还遭受了逆淘汰。

导语：创新需要打破定势，突破传统。现在是个发展迅速的新时代，我们只有寻求创新才能有所作为，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

一、道理论据：

1.苟日新，日日新，又日新。——《礼记》

2.为人性癖耽佳句，语不惊人死不休。——[唐]杜甫

3.要成长，你必须要独创才行。——[德]歌德

4.推陈出新是我的无上诀窍。——[英]莎士比亚

5.科学需要幻想，发明贵在创新。——爱迪生

6.处处是创造之地，天天是创造之时，人人皆是创造之人。——陶知行

7.不去探索更新的道路，只是跟着别人的脚印走路，也总会落后别人一步，要赶过前人，

8.非有独创精神不可。——华罗庚

9.踩着前人的脚印前进，最佳结果也只能是“亚军”。——李可染

二、事实论据：

1、创新推动历史前步(商鞅变法)

商鞅变法是战国时期著名政治家商鞅为维护秦国统治者的利益而推行的一系列变革措施。

公元前361年，秦孝公即位。年轻的国君决心改变秦国的落后面貌，于是下了一变法图强的求贤诏令。商鞅就是在这个时候自魏国来到秦国的。

商鞅到秦国后，宣传“强国之术”，决心协助秦孝公进行社会改革，因此得到秦孝公的信任，任命他为左庶长。

公元前359年和公元前350年，在商鞅主持下秦国两次公布了新法。秦国经过商鞅变法，面貌焕然一新。秦国从落后国家，一跃而为“兵革大强，诸侯畏惧”的强国，出现了“家，家给人足，民勇于公战，怯于私斗，乡邑大治”的局面。

正是由于它的作用，秦朝的历史才变得如此辉煌。

2、齐白石老人五易画风

我国著名画家齐白石，曾荣获世界和平奖。然而，面对已经取得的成功，他并不满足，而是不断汲取历代画家的长处，不断改进自己作品的风格。他60岁以后的画，明显不同于60岁以前。70岁以后，他的画风又变了一次。80岁以后，他的画风再度变化。齐白石一生，曾五易画风。正因为白石老人在成功后，能仍然马不停蹄地改变、创新，所以他晚年的作品比早期的作品更完美成熟，也形成了自己独特的流派与风格。

他告诫弟子“学我者生，似我者死”。他认为画家要“我行我道，我有我法”。就是说，在学习别人长处时，不能照搬照抄，而要创造性地运用，不断发展，这样才会赋予艺术以鲜活的生命力。

3、创新让人们不断靠近真理(揭开天体的层层面纱)

长期以来，古希腊天文学家托勒密的“地心体系”的理论统治着人们的头脑。托勒密认为地球居于中央不动，日、月、行星和恒星都环绕地球运行。哥白尼在《天体运行论》中推翻了托勒密的理论，阐明了日心说：太阳是宇宙的中心，地球围绕太阳旋转。而后，布鲁诺接受并发展了哥白尼的日心说，认为宇宙是无限的，太阳系只是无限宇宙中的一个天体系统。伽利略通过望远镜观察天体发现：月球表面凹凸不平，木星有四个卫星，太阳有黑子，银河由无数恒星组成，金星、水星都有盈亏现象等。不久，开普勒分析第谷.布拉赫的观察资料，发现行星沿椭圆轨道运行，并提出行星三大运动定律，为牛顿发现万有引力定律打下了基础……因此可以这样说：科学是不断发现的过程，真理是不断创新的过程。

4、保守是创新最大的障碍(牛顿晚年趋于保守)

牛顿是世界上最伟大的科学家之一，他对科学的贡献是史无前例的。他的一生有许多重大的发现：力学三定律、万有引力、冷却定律以及微积分等。然而到了晚年，他的研究陷入了亚里士多德和柏拉图学说的范畴而不能自拔。他花了十年的时间研究上帝的存在，结果自然毫无所得。由此看来，即使一个伟大的学者，一旦落入陈旧的范畴，也谈不上有丝毫的成就。

5、创新即是表现个性(郑板桥独创一体)

郑板桥是清代书画家、文学家，“扬州八怪”之一。他自幼爱好书法，立志掌握古今书法大家的要旨。他勤学苦练，然开始时只是反复临摹名家字帖，进步不大，深感苦恼。据说，有次练书法入了神，竟在妻子的背上画来画去。妻子问他这是干什么，他说是在练字。他妻子嗔怪道：“人各有一体，你体是你体;人体是人体，你老在别人的体上缠什么?”郑板桥听后，猛然醒悟到：书法贵在独创，自成一体，老是临摹别人的碑帖，怎么行呢!从此以后，他力求创新，摸索着把画竹的技巧渗在书法艺术中，终于形成了自己独特的风格——板桥体。

6、创新要勇于否定权威(普朗克和爱因斯坦)

1900年，著名教授普朗克和儿子在自己的花园里散步。他神情沮丧，很遗憾地对儿子说：“孩子，十分遗憾，今天有个发现。它和牛顿的发现同样重要。”他提出了量子力学假设及普朗克公式。他沮丧这一发现破坏了他一直崇拜并虔诚地信奉为权威的牛顿的完美理论。他终于宣布取消自己的假设。人类本应因权威而受益，却不料竟因权威而受害，由此使物理学理论停滞了几十年。

25岁的爱因斯坦敢于冲破权威圣圈，大胆突进，赞赏普朗克假设并向纵深引申，提出了光量子理论，奠定了量子力学的基础。随后又锐意破坏了牛顿的绝对时间和空间的理论，创立了震惊世界的相对论，一举成名，成了一个更伟大的新权威。

德兰修女建立临终关怀院的初期，曾有位官员质疑她的行为。官员问：“你这么做，难道是为了让贫民窟更适应人居住吗?”德兰修女回答道：“不，是让死者死得更有尊严。”官员又问：“你打算帮助加尔各答数以百万的贫病伤残人士吗?”德兰修女没有回答官员，而是惊奇地问道：“数以百万?你怎么数出是一百万的?”官员不耐烦地回答道：“这不是我的重点，我的意思是无论你怎么努力，你都是数不完的，穷人太多了，你明白吗?”德兰修女笑了笑，还是盯着他问道：“一百万，你从哪里数起的?”官员显然拿这个修女没办法，无言应对。德兰修女却掰着手指跟官员说：“我是从一开始数起的，一然后是二，然后是三，然后是更多，现在我们已经救了一百多个人了。”

【素材解读】当我们与世界相遇时，我们遇到的都是一个人——那个人或这个人，总之是具体的人，而不是抽象的人类。只有爱具体的人，才能真爱人类。

【适用话题】小与大 扫一屋与扫天下 尽我所能 看问题的角度

I like to listen to music so much, because music can smooth my mood. My favorite singer is Leehom Wang. He is not only very handsome, but also very smart. He graduated in the top school and he is a music genuis. His great talent in music attracts me a lot. I will always stand by his side, he is an excellent music artist.

我喜欢听音乐,因为音乐可以平复我的心情。我最喜爱的歌手是王力宏。他不仅很帅,而且很聪明。他毕业于一流的学校,是一个音乐天才。他在音乐方面的天赋很吸引着我。我会永远支持他,他是一位很优秀的音乐艺术家。

导语：眼界即心界，眼界有限而心界无限。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的写作素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

一个人的眼睛能看到什么?我不能说清楚，我只知道人与人的眼界是不同的，而这不同的眼界注定了人不同的命运。

曾经有那么多伟人，他们眼界不同，从而有了不同的成就。像马克思，他的眼界大到整个世界，整个人类历史，他看到了社会的规律，从而建立了马克思主义哲学。像伽利略，他放眼整个宇宙，整个空间，他看到了星际运行特点，将物理学推向一个巅峰的道路上。还有啊!像孔子的眼界广至百姓，他看到了大同社会;韩信的眼界超然市井打斗，他立下赫赫战功;诸葛亮的眼界扩展至天下时局，他影响了汉末的天下大势。……

眼界广者其成就必大，眼界狭者其作为必微。三国的袁术固然有极深的心机，却只看到了弹丸之利，贸然自尊为帝，使得从叛亲离，天下豪杰群起而攻之。袁术的失败正是因为他的眼界只局限于中原，只浮于表面。他没有放眼天下，着眼隐患，终究只得惨死。再看拿破仑吧。他作为法国王族的炮军司令，却在认清时代潮流后，毅然炮轰封建残余，因而踏上了其前无古人的权力巅峰。拿破仑是成功的，他霸业的取得所依赖的正是他洞悉一切的目光。是他广阔的眼界让他成功欧洲的神话。

“江海不与坎井争其清，雷霆不与乌雀争其声。”这就是说，眼界的大小决定了人成就的高低。江海之所以浩瀚无际，雷霆之所以引动暴雨，都在于它们知其当为，眼界开阔。没有广远的目光，再有本事的人平庸而无所作为;然而同样，倘若能力有限，眼界即便广至渺渺星空，他也找不到那隐于无形的通往璀璨的路。

人既不能困于一隅，注目于一角;也不能自高自大，妄图以己之力登得九霄以凌云，只有先着眼自己的实力，再放眼面前的道路，才可以走出最平坦的一生，也可能走出最辉煌的一生。

人生的结果由眼界而定。我们要慎于睁眼，也不要妄自菲薄。迈开步子向你看到的最美好的路上走去吧，迎接你的或许是酸甜苦辣，但你最终必将取得属于自己的灿烂，你必将拥有星空的斑斓。

For most western countries, Christmas Day is the biggest festival, and all the people will have the long vacation, just as Spring Festival in China. With the development of globalization, Christmas Day is celebrated by people around the world. When the day comes, Christmas trees can be seen in many shops and some products have the great discounts.

One of the main reasons for people to love Christmas is that they can get the great discounts from some products, which saves them a lot of money. For American people, Christmas Day is the great moment for the families to get together and enjoy the family hour, while for some people they just treat it as the shopping day.

对大多数西方国家来说，圣诞节是最大的节日，所有的人都会有一个长假，就像中国的春节一样。随着全球化的发展，世界各地的人们都在庆祝圣诞节。当这一天到来的时候可以在许多商店看到圣诞树，有些商品还会打上很大的折扣。

人们喜欢圣诞节的一个主要原因是他们可以从一些产品中获得很大的折扣，为他们节省很多钱。对美国人来说，圣诞节是全家人聚在一起享受家庭时光的美好时刻，而对于一些人来说，圣诞节就是购物日。

庄大军，男，出生于1950年。原为某部军医，于1982年因病不幸双目失明。他从小极喜欢读书，书中的人物已深深印在了他的心中，他相信，只要有希望就会有奇迹，他大胆下笔，发挥充分的想象，2003年使用盲人语音软件在电脑上进行文学创作。于2004年发表了第一部长篇小说《石砣砣的风》，并于2007年发表了长篇自传体纪实文学《黑暗与光明同在》。两部书皆由江苏文艺出版社出版。曾获第三届精灵文学奖、第六届南京文艺奖、第七届金陵文学奖、第一届全国盲人文学奖。近日，最新小说《千秋梦归来》即将出版。《千秋梦归来》是集探险、官场、商场、情杀等为一体的小说。

导语：现如今健康越来越被人们所重视，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.

In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I also eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.Whats more, I think friends are an important part of ones health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts get sick less than those who dont. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends.

By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. these things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

【参考译文】

你可以拿走我们的钱，房子，汽车，甚至我们的衣服，我们可以生存。但是，如果我们的健康被带走，我们一定会死。这就是为什么我们总是尝试吃健康的方式和定期锻炼。

为了健康饮食，我通常避免吃高脂肪食物，如薯条或饼干。我也吃很少的肉。我吃很多蔬菜和新鲜的水果，富含维生素。每天锻炼有助于我们强健体魄。经常锻炼是保持健康的重要组成部分，而且我认为朋友是健康的重要组成部分。许多研究表明，社会接触广泛的人比不喜欢的人生病少。当我和朋友在一起的时候，我总是感觉比独自一人好。当我和朋友在一起的时候，我总是笑。笑也是健康的重要组成部分。我喜欢和我的朋友一起笑。

通过适当的饮食和经常锻炼，我可以保持我的身体在适当的体重和保持健康。花时间和朋友在一起，我可以保持我的身心健康。这些事情听起来容易做，但没有多少人可以管理他们。我认为坚强的意志是必要的，如果我们想保持健康。