枫杨外国语小升初试卷英语20篇

Once a Chinese emperor had a nightingale That kept him very happy day and night. The nightingale sang beautiful songs that kept the emperor in good health and spirit. One day someone gave the emperor mechanical bird as a present. The emperor would wind the key and the bird would sing his song. This new toy thrilled the emperor so much that he forgot his nightingale. The nightingale left the palace. One day the mechanical bird broke down. The emperor’s health declined because his life had no songs to Cheer him. Finally the nightingale returned, and The emperor recovered his health and spirit.

家每个人都有，但每个家和每个家都不同。

Each people have, but each family and each home is different.

我的家是祖孙三代的，爸爸是奶奶最小的儿子，妈妈也是她们哥哥姐姐当中最小的一个。不用说，我当然也是大家族里最小的一个啦。奶奶说我们是三小家庭。

My home is the home of three generations, father is Grandmas youngest son, mother is their least a brother and sister. Needless to say, of course I also in the big family of a minimum of. Grandma said we are three families.

妈妈是中学教师，爸爸也是整天忙着他的事情，我们一家四口，只有在每天晚上才能聚在一起。到那时候，也是我最高兴的时候。晚饭后，妈妈检查我的作业，爸爸教我学英语，如果有时间的话，我就会给他们弹弹琴，唱唱歌，朗读几篇课文。我们一家都很开心。在学习上，我如果取得良好成绩，她们会比我更高兴。

My mother is a middle school teacher, my father is busy with his things, we have a family of four, only in the evening every day to get together. At that time, is my happiest time. After dinner, my mother checks my homework, my father taught me to learn English, if you have time, Ill give them to play the piano, singing, reading a few text. We have a very happy. In the study, if I got good scores, they will be more happy than me.

奶奶在家照顾我们的生活和健康。奶奶对我们很严，也很唠叨。但奶奶很有爱心，我们都很尊敬她。

Grandma at home taking care of our lives and health. Grandma is very strict with us, too nagging. She is very kind, we all respect her.

生活在爱的海洋里，我幸福又快乐

Life in the sea of love, happiness and joy

1．词语选择的重要性

在The Right Word at the Right Time的“序言”中，编者对词语选用的重要性作了一个很好的比喻：“Using the right word at the right time is rather like wearing appropriate clothing for the occasion：

it is a courtesy to others，and a favor to yourself-a matter of presenting yourself well in the eyes of the world."

显然，说话或写文章时用词适当比穿着适当难度大得多，因而也具有更大的重要性。在我国，古人写文章时常为一个词语的选用具思苦想，因而有“语不惊人死不休”的说法。

成语“一字值千金”也说明了选择词语的极端重要性。有时“一字之差”造成令人遗憾的败笔，或招致成千上万的经济损失。这些反面的教训也告诉我们必须重视词语选用的问题。

2．词语选择的可能性

实际上，我们每个人的脑子里都有了一个或大或小的词库，只要我们肯去发掘，往往可以得到更好的表达方式。这是我们做好词语选用的主观条件。

从客观条件广看，我们有各种类型的词典和参考书，只要我们平时多翻译、多阅读，写作时勤查考，就会在词语选用上不断进步。当然，一部好词典也不会毫无缺点，更难以面面俱到，因此在这里我们应牢牢记住著名英国作家、评论家和辞书编纂家Johson的话：

IDEAL理想篇

Do not , for one repulse , give up the purpose that you resolved to effect .(William Shakespeare , British dramatist)

不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。(英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.)

Don’t part with your illusions . When they are gone you may still exist , but you have ceased to live. (Mark Twain , American writer)

不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后，你还可以生存，但是你虽生犹死。(美国作家 马克•吐温)

I want to bring out the secrets of nature and apply them for the happiness of man . I don"t know of any better service to offer for the short time we are in the world .(Thomas Edison , American inventor)

我想揭示大自然的秘密，用来造福人类。我认为，在我们的短暂一生中，最好的贡献莫过于此了。 (美国发明家 爱迪生. T.)

Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal , there is no secure direction ; without direction , there is no life .( Leo Tolstoy , Russian writer)

理想是指路明灯。没有理想，就没有坚定的方向;没有方向，就没有生活。(俄国作家 托尔斯泰. L .)

If winter comes , can spring be far behind ?( P. B. Shelley , British poet )

冬天来了，春天还会远吗?( 英国诗人, 雪莱. P. B.)

If you doubt yourself , then indeed you stand on shaky ground .(Ibsen , Norwegian dramatist )

如果你怀疑自己，那么你的立足点确实不稳固了。 (挪威剧作家 易卜生)

If you would go up high , then use your own legs ! Do not let yourselves carried aloft; do not seat yourselves on other people’s backs and heads . (F. W . Nietzsche , German Philosopher)

如果你想走到高处，就要使用自己的两条腿!不要让别人把你抬到高处;不要坐在别人的背上和头上。(德国哲学家 尼采. F. W.)

It is at our mother’s knee that we acquire our noblest and truest and highest , but there is seldom any money in them.( Mark Twain , American writer )

就是在我们母亲的膝上，我们获得了我们的最高尚、最真诚和最远大的理想，但是里面很少有任何金钱。(美国作家 马克•吐温)

Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.

Alexander Dumas (Davy de La Pailleterie, French Writer)

生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。 (法国作家 大仲马. A.)

The ideals which have lighted my way , and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully have been kindness , beauty and truth .(Albert Einstein , American scientist)

有些理想曾为我们引过道路，并不断给我新的勇气以欣然面对人生，那些理想就是--真、善、美。 (美国科学家 爱因斯坦 . A .)

The important thing in life is to have a great aim , and the determination to attain it. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German Poet and dramatist)

人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标，并决心实现它。(德国诗人、戏剧家 歌德 . J . M .)

The man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds .(Mark Twain , American writer)

具有新想法的人在其想法实现之前是个怪人。 (美国作家 马克•吐温)

The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today .(Franklin Roosevelt , American president)

实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。 (美国总统 罗斯福. F .)

When an end is lawful and obligatory, the indispensable means to is are also lawful and obligatory .(Abraham Lincoln , American statesman)

如果一个目的是正当而必须做的，则达到这个目的的必要手段也是正当而必须采取的。(美国政治家 林肯. A.)

端午节来啦!端午节是我们纪念大诗人屈原的日子，是赛龙舟的日子，也是吃五黄(黄瓜、黄鱼、黄鳝、黄酒、咸蛋黄)的日子，但我最喜欢的就是包粽子了!

The Dragon Boat Festival! The Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the great poet Qu Yuans day, the dragon boat race is the day, but also eat yellows (cucumber, fish, eel, Yellow Wine, salted egg yolk) day, but what I like most is the zongzi!

今天，是我第一次跟妈妈学包粽子。妈妈准备好事先已泡了3小时的糯米、酱了一晚上的五花肉、梅干菜笋干、洗干净晾干的粽叶、麻线、蜜枣和红枣，我们准备开包啦!只见妈妈先拿出粽叶(大的一张就可以，小的要两张)，把粽叶的二分之一往上翻，然后把左边的粽叶向右一旋，手把粽叶轻轻一捏，就成了圆锥形的漏斗。接着，妈妈把糯米在漏斗中摊平，再把一条精肉、一条肥肉和梅干菜笋干放在摊平的糯米上，再铺上一层糯米，用手用力往下压一压，最后把粽子的上部翻下来，用绳子扎紧，一个三角形的肉粽就做成了。我按照妈妈的示范，也开始认真地包起来，可是叶子在我手里就不听使唤了，不是漏米，就是叶子破，我只能帮妈妈打下手了，帮她剪包粽子的麻线和放馅儿。我们包完肉粽，还包了蜜枣粽。

Today, was my first learning how to wrap dumplings with my mother. Mother prepared in advance has been made for 3 hours a night of glutinous rice, soy sauce pork, Meboshi Naboshi, wash dry leaves, twine, jujube and red dates, we are ready to open the package! I saw my mother to take leaves (a big can, small to two), the leaves of 1/2 turned up, and then the left hand Zongye right rotation, the leaves gently pinch, a conical funnel. Then, my mother put rice in the funnel out flat, then a lean meat, fat and dried prune a dish on the flattening of glutinous rice, and then covered with a layer of glutinous rice, hand pressed down pressure, finally put the dumplings is turned down by the rope, a triangle on the meat made. In accordance with my mothers demonstration, also began to carefully wrapped in leaves, but in my hand is paralysed, not leakage meter is broken, the leaves, I can help my mother to help her to cut the rice dumplings, twine and stuffing. After we finish with meat bag, pack the jujube rice dumplings.

包好粽子，就到煮粽子了。妈妈先把粽子放进高压锅，30-40分钟后，粽子就出锅啦!这粽子香喷喷的，整个家都弥漫着粽子香，我早已馋得直咽口水。我们开始品尝粽子了。哇!自己包的粽子真是别有一番滋味!

Wrap dumplings, to cook dumplings. Mother put the dumplings into the pressure cooker, 30-40 minutes later, just out of the pot of dumplings! The dumplings delicious, the whole family are filled with dumplings incense, I already so he swallowed. We can taste and rice dumplings. Wow! I package dumplings is really not a good feeling!

今天我不仅吃到了香喷喷的粽子，还学会了包粽子的“手艺”，好开心啊!

Today I did not only eat the delicious dumplings, but also learnt how to make dumplings "craft", good fun ah!

Genius only means hard-working all ones life .( Mendeleyer , Russian Chemist)

天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。 (俄国化学家 门捷列耶夫)

I have nothing to offer but blood , toil tears and sweat . (Winston Churchill, British Politician)

我所能奉献的没有其它，只有热血、辛劳、眼泪与汗水。(英国政治家 丘吉尔 . W.)

Man errs so long as he strives. (Johan Wolfgang Goethe , German poet and dramatist)

人只要奋斗就会犯错误。 (德国诗人、剧作家 歌德. J. W.)

My fellow Americans , ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country . My fellow citizens of the world ; ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man . (John Kennedy , American President )

美国同胞们，不要问国家能为你们做些什么，而要问你们能为国家做些什么。全世界的公民们，不要问美国将为你们做些什么，而要问我们共同能为人类的自由做些什么。 (美国总统 肯尼迪. J.)

Our destiny offers not the cup of despair , but the chalice of opportunity . (Richard Nixon, American President )

命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。(美国总统 尼克松 . R.)

Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet . (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)

忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。 (法国思想家 卢梭. J. J.)

Progress is the activity of today and the assurance of tomorrow .

(Emerson, American thinker )

进步是今天的活动、明天的保证。 (美国思想家 家默生)

The world can be changed by man’s endeavor, and that this endeavor can lead to something new and better .No man can sever the bonds that unite him to his society simply by averting his eyes . He must ever be receptive and sensitive to the new ; and have sufficient courage and skill to novel facts and to deal with them . (Franklin Roosevelt , American President )

人经过努力可以改变世界，这种努力可以使人类达到新的、更美好的境界。没有人仅凭闭目、不看社会现实就能割断自己与社会的联系。他必须敏感，随时准备接受新鲜事物;他必须有勇气与能力去面对新的事实，解决新问题。(美国总统 罗斯福建. F.)

There is no royal road to science ,and only those who do not dread the fatiguing climb of gaining its numinous summits . (Karl Marx, German revolutionary )

在科学上没有平坦的大道，只有不畏劳苦沿着其崎岖之路攀登的人，才有希望达到它光辉的顶点。( 德国革命家 马克思. K .)

The man who has made up his mind to win will never say "impossible ". (Bonaparte Napoleon ,French emperor )

凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能的”。( 法国皇帝 拿破仑. B.)

To do whatever needs to be done to preserve this last and greatest bastion of freedom .(Ronald Reagan , American President )

为了保住这最后的、最伟大的自由堡垒，我们必须尽我们所能。(美国总统 里根. R.)

We cannot always build the future for our youth , but we can build our youth for the future . (Franklin Roosevelt , American president )

我们不能总是为我们的青年造就美好未来，但我们能够为未来造就我们的青年一代。 (美国总统 罗斯福. F.)

Where there is a will , there is a way .( Thomas Edison , American inventor )

有志者，事竟成。 (美国发明家 爱迪生. T.)

My teacher - tan teacher. The stone set in a pair of handsome eyebrows, a pair of big eyes, a head of black hair, in the sunshine is so beautiful and so kind.

It is often said that we are the flowers of the motherland, the teacher is hard gardener, if it were not for the gardener cultivating, which we have these flowers blooming moment?

Tan teacher for our preview will learn knowledge, not every day is a day and night corrects students papers, there is no time to rest.

I love cry, every time I cry, tan teachers would comfort me: "dont cry, was originally a beautiful little girl, a cry is not good-looking." Tan at the same time, the teacher will be meaningful to speak the truth of life (I think) it to me: "man is iron, the meal is steel, every time you cry once, before the meal is free. Children, you have to understand that the way of life is not plain sailing, maybe you are a little difficulties to cry? No, crying is not solve the problem, so youre not about you, he still had his, how can again?"

Tan those simple language teacher always deeply imprinted in my mind, make me unforgettable.

我的老师——谭老师。一对清秀的眉毛，一双宝石般的大眼睛，一头乌黑的长发，在阳光下显得是那么的美丽，那么的和蔼可亲。

人们常说，我们是祖国的花朵，老师是辛勤的园丁，如果没有这些园丁的精心培养，哪有我们这些花朵绽放的时刻呢?

谭老师每天不是给我们预习将要学习的知识，就是日夜不停地批改作业，根本没有休息的时间。

我很爱哭，每次一哭，谭老师就会安慰我道：”别哭了，原本一个漂漂亮亮的小姑娘，一哭就不好看了。”同时，谭老师还会意味深长地讲一些人生的道理(我觉得的)给我听：“人是铁，饭是钢，你每哭一次，之前的饭就等于白吃了。孩子，你得明白这人生的道路并不是一帆风顺，难道说你遇到一点儿困难就哭吗?不，哭是解决不了问题的，你还不是照样过你的，他照样过他的，又能怎样呢?“

谭老师那些淳朴的语言总是深深地印在我的脑海里，使我终生难忘。

Which is nicer-I do not know-to go on a train, or to see people go? Which is better, to be inside, waving and going for a ride, or to be outside, and waving back, And watching the train speed down the track? Which is nicer? I think I know; it is nicer to Watch except-when you go!

Today is Sunday. I visited my uncle with my father in the morning. In a traffic light, we saw a car accident. We were waiting for the traffic light. Suddenly, a motorbike ran the red light and crashed with a car. Luckily, the motor driver slowed down the speed and he just fell down from his motor. He could stand up by himself. But this accident caused a traffic jam. I hope drivers can drive under traffic rules.

今天是星期天。早上我和爸爸去看望叔叔，在红绿灯处我们目睹了一起交通事故。当时我们正在等红绿灯，突然一辆摩托车闯红灯和一辆汽车相撞。幸运的是摩托车司机减速了只是从摩托车上摔下来。他还能自己站起来，但是这起事故引起了交通堵塞。我希望司机们能够遵守交通规则行驶。

During a long vacation, I usually like to go to see the exhibits in one of a great many museums. Such as the art museum, the history museum, the museum of natural history, and the museum of science and technology. Many wonderful things are cared for in museums. There are paintings, potteries, sculptures, costumes, swords, ancient animal bones and plants, stuffed animals, antique steam locomotives, and many others. It is always a good review of history to visit those museums.

表示顺序是第几，前面一般要有"the"。

序数词的写法

一句话语法：基数词变序数词，一二三变字体，"th"从四加起，八加"h"九减"e"， 五十二，用"f"替"ve"， 整十若是基变序，"ty"变成"tie"， 20以上两位数，十位基数各位序

first second third / fourth fifth sixth /

seventh eighth ninth / tenth eleventh twelfth /

thirteenth / fourteenth /fifteenth sixteenth /

eighteenth nineteenth twentieth / [ twentiiθ ]

从21到99，几十连线个位数。

twenty-one ninety-nine twenty-first ninety-ninth

100以上先读百，and加上几十几。

365读：three hundred and sixty-five。

712读：

序数词用数字表示时，需在数字后面加上书写形式的最后两个字母（表示日期时除外）：

first＝1st

second＝2nd

third=3rd

fourth=4th

twenty－first=21st

forty－second=42nd

sixty－third＝63rd

eightieth＝80th

75 th = 82 nd=

91 st= 54 th=

在复合序数词中，and的用法与在基数词中的用法相同：

101st=the hundred and first

序数词之前通常要用定冠词the：

the sixtieth day第60天

the fortieth visitor第40位来访者

第54节课

第9个房间

分数的表示法：

1/2读：a half / [ha：f] (还可表示半小时)，

1/4 读：a quarter / [ kw？：t？ ] (还可表示一刻钟)。

一句话语法：英语分数不费事，母序子基四个字．

分子若是大于１，分母还需加Ｓ

先读分子后读分母。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母加s，

2/5读：

4/9读：

日期表达法 ： 汉语排序年月日，英语月日年：

1949年10月1日读：October the first ninety forty-nine.

1800读作eighteen hundred.

253读作 或 two fifty-three.

1902读作 或 nineteen o two .

表示在哪一年，一般在年数前加介词in，使用year时，year在数词之前。

In the year two fifty-three B.C在公元前253年。但是，通常采用in加表示年份的阿拉伯数字

B.月份，在哪个月用介词in加第一个字母大写的月份表示。

例如：in May 在五月；in July 在七月。为了简便起见，月份与日期连用时，月份常用缩写形式表示。缩写形式除May ，June，July外，其它的月份都由其前三个字母表示，但September除外

C．日期用定冠词the加序数词表示。在哪一天要添加介词on。

National Day is on Oct. 1.

国庆节是十月一日。（读作 October first）

此句也可以表示为 National Day is on the 1st of October．

May 5 五月五日（读作 ） 也可以表示为the fifth（5th）of May

Mar. 1（st） 三月一日（读作 或 the first of March）

九月十日

三月八日

This is my family. There are four people in my family. My grandmother, my father, my mother and me.

My grandmother has short white hair. She looks very nice. My father has short black hair and small eyes. He looks very fat, so I often call him “fat man”。 He works at a factory. My mother works at a L.D.T. My mother has long black hair. She likes sports and traveling, so I often go on sports with my mother. On holidays my family often go to travel. I study at Guiyuan Primary School. We are very happy.

When I read a grade a class, I was having fun with students, suddenly saw sitting on the seat Zhang Yuezheng absorbed in reading a book. Im surprised, ran to ask her: "Zhang Yue, why we are all in play, youre reading a book?" Zhang Yue no reply.

The second class, I once again see Zhang Yue sitting quietly reading position. I ran to repeat a sizable once had said, and this time Zhang Yue finally spoke, she said: "because reading can let us learn a lot of extra-curricular knowledge, can make our mind to move up, turn up." Zhang Yue words, I also think reading is a very good thing, since then I became like Zhang Yue love reading. In second grade, I and Zhang Yue were named as the "king" reading by the teacher!

Because Zhang Yue, I had the very big change, I now is becoming more and more love reading, book knowledge let me open horizon, enrich my mind, every day I swim in the ocean of knowledge. I must get to read this good habit to stick to it!

在我读一年级的一次下课的时候，我正在和同学们玩得开心，突然看见张越正坐在位子上专心致志地看书。我很奇怪，跑上前去问她：“张越，为什么我们都在玩，你却在看书呢?”张越没有吭声。

第二次下课时，我又一次看到张越一个人坐在位置上安安静静地看书。我跑上前去，重复了一次第一次说过的话，这一次张越终于开口说话了，她说：“因为看书可以让我们学到很多课外知识，可以让我们的脑子动起来、转起来啊。”听了张越的话，我也觉得看书是一件非常好的事情了，从那时起我就变得和张越一样爱看书了。二年级的时候，我和张越都被老师评为了“读书大王”了呢!

因为张越，我有了很大的改变，我现在变得越来越爱看书了，书本上的知识让我开阔了眼界，充实了我的大脑，我每天在知识的海洋中遨游。我一定要把读书这个好习惯坚持下去!

Now, the world is in advocate a theme, that is: "low-carbon life".

Why should advocate low carbon life? Thats because in recent years, as people on waste, caused a sharp reduction in the earths energy, is now left, to the development of new energy sources, certainly too late.

Behavior, therefore, we should resist these waste, save energy use as much as possible in the life, and thus reduce carbon dioxide emissions. In this way, can achieve the "low-carbon life".

Now, more and more people begin to join the advocate low carbon life, then make a contribution to build a low carbon life. But there are some people, just enjoy yourself, dont for the sake of the future, the waste of the earth have very little energy at random, this kind of behavior is wrong, if everyone like they, themselves, low energy on the earth before long, will be used up, by this time, no matter how much people have the regret, also of no help.

Low carbon life in this moment now, appears especially important, I hope everyone should consciously create a low carbon life, starts from his side. Create a low carbon life, starts from me!

现在，全球都在提倡一个主题，那就是：“低碳生活”。

为什么要提倡低碳生活呢?那是因为近几年来，由于人们的大肆浪费，造成了地球上的能源的急剧减少，现在已经所剩无几了，再开发新的能源，肯定来不及。

因此，我们要抵制这些浪费的行为，在生活中尽可能地节约使用能源，并因而减少二氧化碳的排放量。这样，才能够做到“低碳生活”。

现在，越来越多的人们开始加入了提倡低碳生活的行列，并为营造低碳生活作着贡献。但是，还有一些人，只顾着自己享受，根本就不会为将来着想，随意地浪费着地球上已经所剩无几的能源，这种行为是不对的，假如人人都像他们那样，只顾自己的话，地球上微薄的能源用不了多久，就会被消耗殆尽的，到了那个时候，无论人们有多么的后悔，也无济于事了。

低碳生活在现在这种关头，显得尤其重要，希望大家都要自觉地营造低碳生活，从自己的身边做起。营造低碳生活，从我做起!

Hello, everyone, I’m Liu Dongdong. I’m a student. There are three people in my family—my father, mother and I.

你好，大家，我刘东东。我是一个学生。在我的家庭里有我的爸爸三人，妈妈和我。

My father is 40 years old. He is a worker. I think he is a good worker. Because he works very hard. He gets up very early every day and he works for more than 10 hours a day. So he is always busy, he looks very tired when he gets home. He likes reading newspapers. He usually reads it after supper. So he gets lots of news.

我父亲40岁。他是一个工人。我认为他是个好工人。因为他工作很努力。他每天很早就起床，他每天工作超过10小时。所以他总是很忙，他看上去很疲惫，回到家里。他喜欢看报纸。他通常晚饭后读取它。所以他得到大量的新闻。

My mother is 38 years old. She is a worker too. She works in a very small factory. She is not tall and she has two big eyes. She loves me and she is good for me. She always buys some books for me. She wants me to be a top student. She also cares for my diet and life.

我的妈妈38岁。她是一个工人。她在一家小工厂工作。她个子不高，她有一双大眼睛。她爱我，她是为我好。她总是给我买一些书。她想让我成为一个优秀的学生。她还关心我的饮食和生活。

I’ m 15 years old. I wear glasses. I like reading. I always read books after school. I like singing, too. My favorite singer is Jay Chou. His music is very nice. What do you think of him? I also like making friends. If you want to meet me, please write to me.

我15岁了。我戴眼镜。我喜欢阅读。我一直在学校读书。我喜欢唱歌，太。我最喜欢的歌手是周杰伦。他的音乐是非常好的。你觉得他怎么样?我也喜欢交朋友。如果你想认识我，请写信给我。

Oh, my parents love me and I love them, too. My family is a happy family.

哦，我的父母爱我，我爱他们，太。我的家庭是一个幸福的家庭。

The earth is our home. We must protect it, do not polluted it. To attain low carbon life, actually very simple.

地球是我们的家。我们必须保护它，不要污染它。达到低碳生活，其实很简单。

The scientists found that at least 100 kinds of environmental harm atmospheric pollutants, including so2, nitric oxide, carbon monoxide and hydrogen fluorine hydrocarbon etc on human body has great harm. Industrial production and transportation exhaust gas and dust is the main way if atmospheric pollution. Industrial waste gas of the dust particles would adsorption many poisonous and harmful substances, these pollutants in the atmosphere will produce all sorts of chemical reaction, generate more contaminants, second pollution formed. Atmospheric pollutants in the air accumulated in air quality declining, directly harmful to human health, and make ozonosphere being damaged, cause global warming. Environmental problem has become a global problem, even influenced the survival and development of mankind. Latest research shows that when people in Nineveh is virtuous orchid climate mutation of extinction.

科学家发现，至少有100种不同的环境危害大气污染物，包括二氧化硫，一氧化氮，一氧化碳和氢氟烃等对人体有很大的危害。工业生产和交通尾气烟尘是造成大气污染的主要途径。工业废气的尘埃会吸附许多有毒有害物质，这些污染物在大气中会产生各种各样的化学反应，产生更多的污染物，形成二次污染。在空气中积累在空气质量下降的大气污染物，直接危害人类健康，使臭氧层受到破坏，导致了全球变暖。环境问题已成为全球性的问题，甚至影响到人类的生存与发展。最新研究表明，当人们在尼尼微是尼德兰气候突变的灭绝。

May Day is coming. I’m so happy because my father and my mother take me to Wu Quan Park this holiday.

In the park, I see many trees and beautiful flowers. There are many children and many happy playing games, too.

My parents take me to the zoo. There are lions, tigers, eagles, bears, deer, monkeys, and so on. I like the monkeys best because they are very clever and they make us laugh. How lovely they are!

I have a good time that day. What a beautiful and happy holiday.

听、说、读、写、译，是我们学习英语中最重要的五个方面，不可偏废。前面发了一些关于口语和音标的帖子，有家长建议我写一些关于写作的内容。

大家都知道口语要说的地道，而我们的写作往往停留在中式英语的误区中，而且很难发现。

“为什么我的词汇量如此丰富却仍然写不出能让阅卷老师满意的作文?”相信不少同学都曾有过这样的疑问。词汇量的多寡往往并不是一篇英语作文质量好或者坏的关键。许多同学即便很努力地去准备作文，但最终分数仍然不理想，这很可能是因为他们陷入了某种写作的误区。今天，张译云老师就要为大家列举比较常见的三种英语写作误区，希望能帮小勇士们“对号入座”，并施以针对性的改进。

误区一：用中文思维串联英文词汇

一些同学在绞尽脑汁也写不出英语作文的情况下，会先按照题目写一个中文稿出来，然后再借助电子辞典翻译出一篇所谓的英语作文。还有一些同学习惯性地用中文的表达方式来写英语作文。这就造成了所谓的中国式英语作文。在这样的作文里，我们常常读到以下这类用中文的语法和英语单词拼凑出来的句子：

“When Iwas a child,my parents very love me。”(正确表达：When Iwas achild,my parents loved me very much)。

解决之道：强化语法

要想流利的掌握一门外语，你需要能够使用该语言思考。而将中文式思维转变为英语思维的最根本的途径之一就是强化语法知识。很多同学的词汇量很丰富，但是对于怎么用，什么时候用却并不明白。而这些恰恰是语法知识所能告诉我们的。哪些词要用在句中，哪些词应该用在句尾，语法里都有相应的规定。一旦用错了位置就会写成英国人看不懂的英语作文。另外，对于词汇所存在的不同的形态也应该注意。

误区二：过分“精雕细琢”而忽视了“大局”

不少同学在写英语作文时，将过多的注意力放在“优美的文笔”上面。因此，他们不停地用电子辞典搜集华丽的词藻，并运用难度颇高的句式，以期能让自己的作文“技高一筹”。但事实上，多数情况下会弄巧成拙。太生僻的单词同学们运用起来并不能得心应手，而且使用太复杂的句型也常常会出错。

解决之道：用平常心表达平常事

要写作要求学生能够综合运用逻辑、词汇和语法等多种知识和技能来完成一个写作任务，但并不苛求学生去做标新立异的创作。因此同学们无需力求完美地到电子辞典里去找生僻的词汇，也不需要写得多么高深莫测，而是应该抱着平常的心态去描述自己看到的东西，表达自己想到的内容，将学过的词从记忆深处调动出来，复习语法课上学到的知识。用这样的心态写出来的东西内容虽简单但不乏生活气息，语言虽稚嫩，但却准确易懂。

误区三：文章冗长细枝末节过多

不少学生在写作中的一大担心就是文章的长度不够，再加上对于“可适当增减细节，不可字对字的翻译”的误解，于是便充分发挥想象能力，加入了很多离题较远的细枝末节。这样的文章写出来更像是一篇“大杂烩”，从中找不到任何主题。还有一些作文，句子和句子之间的连贯性不强，逻辑思维混乱，读起来让人摸不到头脑。

解决之道：理清思路，言之有物

我认为，很多人之所以写不够题目要求的作文字数，其中一个重要原因就是对于题目本身没有理解透彻。建议同学们不要急于下笔，而是先考虑清楚自己要说几点内容，这些内容之间的逻辑关系是怎样的。

Japan was fun. It was very cool and windy. We flew kites in the park. I bought a watch there. I wanted to buy more, but I didnt have money. the gardens there were beautiful. I liked them the best. the department stores were too big. I couldnt find Mom. the food was delicious. We ate a lot of fish, and I also liked the vegetables and cake there. I hope I can go to Japan one more time.

I have a happy family, nagging mom, lazy father and naughty of me.

Nagging mothers love, once I was writing my homework, dad play computer, mother walked to come and see me to write homework, said: "how do you write so slowly, isnt it has written while playing!" Walked over to dad said: "you can play, how dont you take back homework processing, and Mondays practice you ready? (father is also a high school teacher)," for a while and go to my side, I just write a typo, my mother immediately said: "you see, homework is not so serious, and write a typo." Again in dad that stand a moment and said, "write down those classic mistake ah, targeted for class." Oh, mom when will it be quiet for a while oh.

At noon to eat, mom said: "homework, I check it." Mother while checking my homework homework shortcomings pointed out, I immediately get rid of serious, true impatient! Lunch is very abundant, however, mother is always doing what I love to eat, also pay attention to nutrition, in spite of the mothers nagging from time to time at the dinner table, lets eat more, eat slowly, lets... But I still eat very happy.

Another weekend, I took out of unit tests, dad took their class exam scores together to "show off" mother, mother said again: "achievements not proud... Dad and I hurried to hide in the bedroom, dad said: "in fact, we can get good grades." I hasten to pick up a mouth: "mother of the credit is the largest." We cannot father smile at one another.

Dad walked out of the bedroom, loudly say: "we go out for dinner today to celebrate, let mother rest." We are a happy smile!

A happy family!

我有一个幸福的家庭，有爱唠叨的妈妈，懒惰的爸爸和贪玩的我。

妈妈很爱唠叨，有一次我正在写家庭作业，爸爸玩电脑，妈妈走过来看我写的作业，说：“你怎么写这么慢，是不是有一边写一边玩啊!”走到爸爸跟前说：“你就会玩，你拿回来的作业怎么不处理，还有周一的练习你准备好了吗?(爸爸也是高中教师哦)”一会又走到我旁边，正好我写一个错字，妈妈立刻说：“你看，写作业这么不认真，又写错字了吧。”又在爸爸那站一会儿说：“把那些典型错误记下来啊，上课的时候有针对性。”唉，妈妈什么时候能安静一会哦。

中午要吃饭了，妈妈说：“作业拿来，我检查一下。”妈妈一边检查着我的作业一边指出作业的缺点，严重的地方逼着我立刻改掉，真不耐烦啊!不过，中午饭还是很丰盛的，妈妈总是做我爱吃的，还注意营养搭配，吃饭时尽管有妈妈的不时唠叨，让我们多吃、细嚼慢咽、让我们......但我还是吃得很开心。

又一个周末，我拿着满分地单元考卷，爸爸拿着他们班的段考成绩一起向妈妈“炫耀”，妈妈又说开了:“取得成绩不可骄傲......”我和爸爸赶紧躲进卧室，爸爸说：“其实我们能取得好成绩.....”我赶紧接嘴：“妈妈功劳最大。”我们爷俩相视而笑。

走出卧室，爸爸大声说：“今天庆祝一下，让妈妈休息我们出去吃饭。”我们一家快乐的笑了!

幸福的家庭!

小升初英语写作技巧之一：用介词短语替代从句，例：

原句：While they were playing tennis， she started an argument that lasted all morning.

修改后：During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning. 原句：When you come to the second traffic light， turn right. 修改后：At the second traffic light turn left.

小升初英语写作技巧之二：删除诸如"who is"或"that is"之类的关系代词，变从句为短语，例：

句：The novel， which is written in three parts， told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.

修改后：The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.

注：把句中的"three parts"改用形容词来表达，节省了四个不必要的单词"which is written in"。我们经常可以将关系代词如"that"去掉，这只会引起最少的变动。

小升初英语写作技巧之三：剔除你不需要的单词，例：

Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call. 写完这样的句子后，你自己再读一遍，挑出单词"joint"和"telephone"，注意删去不必要的词。