英语新高考写作实用20篇

Most of us look away when we pass strangers. It is the expectional person who stops to help the woman maneuvering her kids and groceries up the staircase. We rarely give up in line or on the subway or bus. Locked into our automobiles, we prefer gridlock to giving way.

当我们与陌生人擦肩而过时，多数人往往把目光移开。要是有人停下来帮妇女哄她的小孩和帮她把食品搬上楼梯，反而会被人看成另类。无论是排队还是乘地铁或公共汽车，我们很少让位于他人。坐在自己的汽车里，我们宁愿堵塞交通也不愿给人让路。

These daily encounters, when they are angry or alien, diminish our lives. When they are pleasant, we feel buoyed. Yet when we sit at home and make resolutions, we think about what we can accomplish in private spaces：home, work. Too many have given up the belief that they control the shared, the public world.

这些日常接触，要是气冲冲的或是使人反感的，那便会减少我们生活的乐趣，要是它们令人愉快，那便会使我们精神振奋。然而，当我们坐在家里做出各种决定的时候，我们考虑的仅是在个人天地--家庭和工作里可以实现的目标。太多的人已经放弃了他们也管理着共享的、公共的世界这一信念。

As individuals we can change the contour of a day, the mood of a moment, the way people feel. The demolition and reconstruction of public life is the result of personal decisions made every day：the decision to give up a seat on the bus;the decision to be patient or pleasant against all odds;the decision to let that jerk take a left-hand turn from a right-hand lane without rolling down the window and calling him a jerk.

作为众人的一员，我们可以改变一天的面貌，一时的情绪，以及人们对某件事的感觉。公共生活的毁坏和重建是人们每日所做的种种个人决定的综合结果。这些决定包括：公共汽车上让座，面对逆境而能容忍或具有乐观精神;让那个笨蛋从右车道往左拐而不摇下车窗骂他蠢货。

Its the resolution to be a civil, social creature. This may be a peak period for the battle against the spread of a waistline and creeping cholesterol. But it is also within our will power to fight the spread of urban rudeness and creeping hostility. Civility doesnt stop nuclear holocaust and doesnt put a roof over the head of the homeless. But it makes a difference in the shape of a community, as surely as lifting weights can make a difference in the shape of a human torso.

这是做一个文明的、社会的人的决定。今天也许是人们为减少腰围和降低胆固醇而斗争的高峰期。然而，反对城市野蛮行为和人际敌对态度的蔓延，也是我们只要愿做就能做到的事。有礼貌不能制止核战争，也不能为无家可归者提供栖身之所，但它的确能改变一个社会群体的面貌，犹如举重定能改变一个人的体形一样。

创新式议论文体现的是思维睿智美。下面是小编为你带来的2017年高考作文写作之创新式议论文，欢迎阅读。

创新式议论文的特点：活化以上几种结构方式和写作方法，创造出形式新,内容新的议论文,方法主要有：

⑴采用第二人称,与一个或一组历史人物(现实人物,文学人物)对话的形式,来论说自己的观点;

⑵比喻派生式：标题以一个大的比喻托起全文，全文由这个大比喻派生出三个比喻性分论点。06届高三以”铸造人格”为话题的《装满人格的背囊》，

⑶对一个或一组历史人物(现实人物,文学人物),生活中的某一个或某些现象,发表视角新异,观点独到的看法。

《铸造人格之剑》

(话题:铸造人格)

(9号文,比喻派生式议论文)

当我们欣赏一名男子时,往往是由于他;当我们赞美一位女性时,也往往是由于她有气质.而这气质这风度这精神这魅力则是人格的体现。

孟子曰:“吾善养吾浩然之气也。”那我们又应养怎样的气,铸造怎样的人格呢?且让我们从人格的熔炉中抽出这三柄响绝古今的宝剑吧!

第一把,剑名,旷达。铸造者,苏轼。

王国维在人间词话中说:“东坡之词旷。”的确,人如其词。在大“江东去浪淘尽中”我们领略到他的豪放洒脱;从赤壁赋中关于水与月的那段精辟的妙论,我们感受到他的达观向上。

一封朝奏,夕贬黄州。仕途的失意,并没有磨掉他的才与气,反而铸造了一篇篇留传千古的词赋,铸造了他旷达的人格。

第二柄,剑曰,超脱。铸造者,庄子。

我只是浊水中一尾陋鱼而已。庄子自嘲着。其实,你不知比水中的鱼鳖虾好多少了。天马行空,无拘无束,自由自在,浮游于尘埃之外,不获世之滋垢,这仿佛是你的代名词。

不,这些都不足以形容你。放着高官厚禄不要,过着衣食无所的生活,是因为你有你的信念与执着.

于是,你的人格之剑,铸成了。

第三柄,剑曰,是一把巨阙,上面刻着,高尚。铸造者,古往今来无数仁人志士。

是谁,离开繁华的长安,而独“留青冢向黄昏”?是谁,威武不屈,死不变节,“一片丹心照汗青”?

又是谁,茅屋为秋风所破,却在担忧“安得广厦千万间”……

王昭君,文天祥,杜子美……青史上一个个沉重的名字下,有着一颗高尚的心灵。

烟随风逝,名随史留。他们的人格铸造了高尚,高尚成就了他们。

旷达,或许我们难以继承;超脱,或许我们难以办到;高尚,或许我们难以企及。但是,我们却可以以它们为模子,打造出属于自己的人格之剑!

活用事例，增加文章的文采与情感

议论文是高中生写作运用最多的一种文体，因其思路清晰易于掌握。但是高中生在写作时往往存在一个问题，即无论是文章整体还是段落内部都大多先提出观点，再举例分析论证，最后总结，呈现一种模式化。而且由于认识世界辩证分析能力的不足，这样的文章有相当一部分虽四平八稳然而不够鲜活灵动，缺乏个性，缺乏张力，缺乏动人的魅力。其实议论文写作最重要的就是事例的运用，我们完全可以活用这些事例，发挥高中生长于叙述抒情的特点，增加文章的文采与情感，使事例呈现别样的状态，让文章变得灵动起来。

一、让事例成为源头活水

确定文章的中心后，搜索能证明文章观点的例子，然后如讲故事一般娓娓道来展开叙述由叙而生理，巧妙引出主题。这样的开头不突兀，不生硬，耐读，温婉中蕴涵力量，能快速抓住读者的心。如2003年高考广东优秀作文《海棠依旧？绿肥红瘦？》的开头：

经过一夜的雨疏风骤之后，浓睡不消残酒的李清照询问花事。侍女笑着回答海棠依旧。女词人却叹息道：应是绿肥红瘦啊！李清照感情细腻，对花有着深切的关心与怜惜，因此她才设想道雨疏风骤后的海棠凋零的容颜。而侍女不然，因此花遭受摧残丝毫没有触动她，甚至不被她觉察。可见，感情的亲疏远近和对事物的认知的正误深浅是有关系的。

二、让事例散发真情实感

在行文中，以渗透个人真情实感的叙写代替严谨实在的说理，使人读了事例充分领会作者的褒贬爱憎，自然而然中打动读者，从而达到让人信服的目的。如2004年高考浙江优秀作文《那一缕馨香》，全文就是靠浸润情感的遣词造句打动读者，我们选择其中的一段：

始皇尝在无数目光的凄清中，让诸子百家在火光中彻底消亡，让天下儒生长眠与漠漠黄土。天下士子不屈的灵魂随着思想的湮没垂垂老去，可叹的是，一个盛世的浮华，竟也在这一瞬间灰飞烟灭。勿以一叶障目，勿被所谓的智慧污浊了天地人世，勿因对人文思想的禁锢成为历史倒退的魁首！

三、让事例呈现细腻形象

通过细细摹写事例的场景和人物的行为，用类似小说的笔法赋予事例形象，让人彷佛身临其境，感受人物的内心，循着作者设定的思维轨迹，做出与作者一样的判断。如一篇以竞争为话题的作文――《真情永驻》，文章第一段通过引用乔丹、苏格拉底的名言，告诉人们：竞争不应该抛弃温情。然后作者以细腻生动的笔触描绘了两个场景：武则天给狄仁杰看娄师德举荐他的奏折，李斯特安排肖邦成功的演出。文末指出：应让真诚之心指引竞争，让人情在竞争中升华！这里引用其中一个场景：

金銮殿上，面对高高在上的武则天，狄仁杰壮起了胆子：陛下，娄师德为官不正，贪赃枉法，曾因一件小事而滥杀平民――铁证如山！说到这里，他心虚了。娄师德与自己素来不合，不论是在官场还是在生活中，都是劲敌。可今天所参都系子虚乌有啊，怎么办？把心一横，豁出去了。

武则天微微一笑，顺手拣了本奏折给狄仁杰：爱卿，看吧。狄打开一看，面色大变――上面全是娄师德请求为自己加官进爵的话。多少年来，强烈的竞争意识使自己的心灵严重扭曲，对手送给自己的，竟是如此的一份真诚。

也许激烈的竞争能蒙住人的双眼，然而心灵深处真诚的阳光必将冲破重重迷雾，照亮一片明朗的天地。人情之花，不应该被竞争的火焰熏地枯萎。

四、让事例转向虚幻空灵

搜索符合观点的例子，发挥想象，创建事例的载体（如梦境、跨越时空等），把事例融入虚构的世界，使文章有一种虚幻空灵之美。如一篇以人生之美为话题的作文，文章虚构我在静夜仰望明月思考如何创造美丽的人生，这时雅典娜飘然降临以指引：她挥手在我眼前展现三幅画面，借此揭示人生蕴含的深刻哲理。现引其文一部分：

我正思考着，忽而夜空中划过一道亮光，一个女神降临到我的窗前。你好，我是雅典娜。她笑着对我说，你似乎满腹狐疑。是的，智慧女神，你能否告诉我，如何才能创造一个最美丽的人生？雅典娜笑而不答，她轻轻挥了挥手，我的眼前出现了一幅画――画中是伟大的爱国诗人屈原那熟悉的身影。他也和我一样长夜难眠，独自在灯下思索。摆在他面前的有两条路：一是和靳尚等同流合污，向楚王奉承献谗；另一种是遭受贬谪，流放南下。他最终选择了流放，因为他不愿向那群污秽之人低头，他要保持自身清白，坚持自己的真理

画面消失了。懂了吗？雅典娜问我。嗯，人生需要坚持己见，做出平凡而伟大的选择。

五、让事例组合，水到渠成

入文很快酒叙写事例或故事，组成几个片断，在片断中融入主旨，几个片断结束后，不经过议论，直接点出中心，恰如画龙点睛。如《一叶落而知天下秋》一文，以三个小标题引领中国古代苏轼、辛弃疾和李清照三位文学家的事例，着重解读他们的性情、心理、生平，在三个事例结束后，收束全文，展示他们为后人所铭记的根本原因――傲然而不清冷，寂寞而不沉沦的尊严。在此引第一部分和结尾：

那胡须飘然、目光高远的老者，是你吗？那高举酒杯、敢问青天今夕是何年的勇者，是你吗？那端坐船中，看清风徐来、水波不兴的闲适者，是你吗，苏东坡？我一直苦苦追寻你的脚步，却只看到青青的竹枝尚沾满了清晨的露水，你高远的眼神中荡开了泛着涟漪的清波。你希望有朝一日能够报效祖国，施展才华，而世俗的黑暗却让你堕入了万丈深渊。孤寂的夜里，你依旧难眠，陪伴你的唯有那转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠的明月。你有你的尊严，你不愿向昏庸的朝臣俯首，不愿向污浊的官场屈膝。因此，你的明月便注定了是孤寂。你把你的尊严印刻在傲然的眉宇间，长袖一拂，便酿成了不朽的诗作。

（结尾）一片片落叶在萧瑟的西风中飘然而下，昭示着秋天的降临。苏东坡、辛弃疾、李清照，他们都只不过是历史之林中一片片小小的树叶，然而一叶落而天下知秋，透过他们，我们看到的便是整个历史的诗魂――尊严，傲然而不清冷，寂寞而不沉沦。

以上我们从五个方面讲了事例在议论文中的活用，就是试图通过一种失和中学生的方法去加强议论文的情感与文采，也可能还有其他多种方式，在此抛砖引玉，求教于方家。

​导语：道歉信不难写，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.表示歉意;

2.说明原因;

3.另约时间。

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文：

Dear Bob,

I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.

Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.

Yours,

Li Hua

【参考译文】

很抱歉，我不能和你一起去书店星期五下午。我刚刚发现我要参加一个下午的重要的课堂。我希望这个变化不会给你带来太大的麻烦。

我们星期六上午去好吗?我们可以早出发，以便我们有更多的时间来阅读和选择书。如果方便的话，我们8:30在校门口见面。如果没有，让我知道什么时候最适合你。我应该在放学后的任何时间都在学校。

(1)表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top ofthat，another，first second third等。

(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat er，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词：near(to)，far(from)，in frontof，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，tothe right left，around，outside等。

(4)表示比较的过渡词：in thesameway，justlike，justas等。

(5)表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on theotherhand，onthecon trary，in spite of，even though等。

(6)表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。

(7)表示目的的过渡词：forthisreason，forthispurpose，so that等。

(8)表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，withoutanydoubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，mostimportant等。

(9)表示解释说明的过渡词：forexample，in fact，in thiscase，foractually等。

(10)表示总结的过渡词：finally，atlast，inconclusion，asIhaveshown，inoth erword，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，ashasbeen stated等。

导语：高考英语作文万能句子能给人眼前一亮的感觉，下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...

6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…

下面是小编整理语文作文写作的四种主要形式，欢迎阅读。

写作”的主要形式有“圈点批注”式、“微博发表”式、“文中选文”式、“拓展延伸”式。“微写作”的积累可激起学生作文的头脑风暴。

“圈点批注”式“微写作” “圈点批注”是一种最简单易行的“微写作”，很类似现在人在博客中发评论，在博客里，评论与微博同步，发一条评论就是一条简单的微博。这种发评式的“微写作”，有很强的即兴性，它是阅读者思想火花的灵光一闪，如果能长期坚持，积累下来，学生的思维能力就会逐渐提升，学生的思想也就逐渐丰富，有了深度。真正的阅读，阅读者势必会关心一些能触动自己心灵的文字，他们借助批注，把自己的心灵波动，心电图似的描摹出来。把自己的喜怒哀乐用文字表达出来的过程，也是一种写作积累的过程，这种情感的积累是作文中抒发真情的源泉，有了这些真情积累，才能避免写作中的矫揉造作和无病呻吟。这种“微写作”的好处，不仅仅在于练笔和积累，最重要的是它能给心灵注入灵性，让阅读和写作者对事物、世界和文字保持一颗敏感的心灵，让作文有了源头活水。

比如，在学习陶渊明的《咏荆轲》时，老师让学生依据课文《荆轲刺秦王》圈点批注诗作《咏荆轲》。有同学批“惜哉剑术疏，奇功遂不成!”二句就是一篇精彩小议论文：“惜”字知陶渊明眼见心冷，《战国策》用秦武阳殿前色变振恐，秦王惊慌还柱，极言荆轲之勇猛，又于文末以“事所以不成者，乃欲以生劫之，必得约契以报太子也。”为说辞，为荆轲刺秦王失败开脱，而陶渊明则一针见血地指出原来英雄荆轲“剑术疏”。不然，荆轲手持药淬之利匕首，追杀朝服盛装的秦王，且秦王已经惊慌失态“绝袖”“还柱而走”，荆轲竟然不能擒而杀之，最后引匕首提秦王也未能击中秦王却中了柱子，可以确知荆轲剑术真是疏浅。由此可以推测，先前荆轲为何要久待“远居之人”的深意了，可见荆轲是有自知之明的，可以设想，假如荆轲此次协同一精通剑术的武士前往咸阳，那么历史又将如何改写呢?又哪来“奇功遂不成”的遗憾!

导语：舍生取义， 舍生：舍弃生命。指为正义而牺牲生命。 下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的关于舍生取义的高考写作素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

舍生取义 ( shě shēng qǔ yì ) 舍生：舍弃生命。指为正义而牺牲生命。 出 自先秦·孟轲《孟子·告子上·鱼我所欲也》：“生，亦我所欲也，义，亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼，舍生而取义者也。”

自沉江心的“渔丈人”。

楚国太子的老师伍奢遭费无忌陷害后，其子伍子胥为躲过追杀逃出边境昭关，一路马不停蹄奔向吴国，可吴国对岸的一条江河使得他只有望吴“兴叹”。就在追兵将至的紧要关头，河中心芦苇丛里飘然而出着一叶扁舟的“渔丈人”，得知子胥遭遇后即渡其过河。临别前伍子胥的一个担心却断送了老人的命，上岸后子胥请求“渔丈人”千万不要泄露自己的去处，深明大义的老人看得出子胥是个人中英杰，为消除其疑虑使其安心实现抱负，在江心自沉而亡。

以“死”守“密”的田光。

秦始皇以统一六国实现大统而闻名，剑客荆轲则以刺杀秦皇而出名，当然，他的出名并不仅因他的刺客身份，更主要的是他身上那股浓烈的燕赵侠风义胆，要不人们对于博浪沙刺杀秦皇的那位却知之甚少呢?荆轲之所以能到历史舞台的前沿，还得归功于一位燕国的隐士，那就是田光。对秦恨之入骨的燕太子丹将田光招为门客后，从他那得知智勇双全的荆轲的情况，于是便让田光安排与荆轲隐密地见面，并再三吩咐田光切不可让第三者得知此情，田光将荆轲带至太子宫殿回家后为守密挥刀自刎。

不食周粟的伯益叔齐。

伯益、叔齐是商汤时期的孤竹国国君的两位皇子，可他们两人倒也有趣，争着不愿当囯君，放着“普天之下莫非王土，率土之滨莫非王臣”的鸾位不坐，逃到山里做起了隐士。周武王伐纣时，兄弟两人倒也曾出山力劝武王切不可违了臣对君应有的“忠义”二字，未果的情况下便再度入山，武王定了天下后，兄弟二人终日以野菜为食，不食半点周粟，后饿死山中。

义救孤儿的程婴与公孙杵臼。

纪钧祥的戏曲《赵氏孤儿》之所以流传千古，不单因那精美的戏曲台词、跌宕的故事情节，更主要的是剧里时时处处流淌出的“义”的光芒，尽管有时也会被阴霾所遮挡。故事讲述的是曾伴着晋文公重耳在外流浪十九年之久的赵衰后代的故事。时为晋景公姐夫的赵朔(赵衰之孙)，享受着祖上留下的“福荫”和皇亲的“风光”，可因景公宠臣屠岸贾的陷害不得已弃家而逃，怀有身孕的庄姬(赵朔之妻)无奈转至母后宫中寻求庇护。庄姬暗中产得一子，为防遭不测，在家臣程婴与公孙杵臼的帮助下，将子转出宫外。屠贼四处搜“孤”，并要屠杀全城婴儿。为使全城的婴儿免遭屠岸贾的毒手，也为了确保小主子逃过劫难，程婴以自家之子易得小主人藏于家中，并与公孙合计让他假作营救赵家婴儿之人带着自家之子匿于山中，由己扮为告密之人前去告发。后屠贼终以上当，公孙与程氏婴儿未能幸免，遂赵氏婴儿得以保存。待晋悼公临政时冤情方以申雪，程婴献赵氏之子于朝堂后也挥剑自刎以伴公孙老友。

苏武牧羊的故事妇孺皆知。

苏武被扣于匈奴后，匈奴贵族先以名利引诱，后以严刑威胁。但苏武始终大义凛然，宁死不屈。匈奴贵族无计可施，便“徙武北海上无人处”。苏武则“掘野鼠，去草实而食之”。在如此艰难的环境下，他仍拄着汉朝的旄节，不屈节辱命。他出使时正值壮年，待其归汉之时，已是须发皆白。他成为我国历史上坚持民族气节的著名人物。

东汉末年，曹操“挟天子以令诸侯”，被视为国贼。

一位洛阳名医名唤吉平，忠汉室，与汉国舅董承等人共谋诛曹。他打算在为曹操送药时下毒，却不慎泄露了天机。曹操命人痛打吉平，逼他招出何人指使。吉平血流满阶仍只是痛骂曹贼，后撞阶而死。在罗贯中笔下，他是有名的忠义之臣。

清末，戊戌变法失败后，康有为、梁启超逃往日本。谭嗣同是“有心杀贼，无力回天”。他坚信“不有行者，无以图将来;不有死者，无以酬圣主”，泰然赴死，留下“我自横刀向天笑，去留肝胆两昆仑”的名句。

黄花冈起义时，大批革命志士抛头颅、洒热血。林觉民率敢死队冲进两广总督衙门，与清兵浴血奋战，中弹被俘，从容就义。喻培伦胸前挂满一筐炸弹，冲锋在前，弹尽力竭，后被俘，英勇牺牲。

解放前，由于国民党腐败无能，经济趋于崩溃，洋货充斥市场。著名作家朱自清宁肯饿死也不买美国救济粉，被称为“表现我们民族英雄气概的爱国知识分子”。

战国:屈原，看着楚国的大好河山一点点的被吞啮，看着那一群奸佞小人为了一己荣华谄媚楚王，至国家于不顾。此情何堪?他决不愿同流合污，最后在绝望之中毅然决然的投入汨罗江。我理解此时的屈原，他是带着对楚国的无限眷恋，带着对楚国人民无限的爱离开了这个他曾热恋过的世界。他知道与其卑躬屈膝的活还不如轰轰烈烈的死!是的，屈原的躯体是随着滔滔的江水流逝了，可他的浩然正气却永远激励着一代又一代的中国人。

德佑元年(1275)正月，闻元军东下，文天祥在赣州组织义军，开赴临安(今杭州，当时南宋的京城)。次年被任为右丞相兼枢密使。其时元军已进逼临安，被派往元营中谈判，遭扣留，押往北就。二月底，天祥与其客杜浒等十二人，夜亡入真州。复由海路南下，至福建与张世杰、陆秀夫等坚持抗元。景炎二年(1277)，进兵江西，收复州县多处。

不久，为元重兵所败，妻子儿女皆被执，将士牺牲甚众，天祥只身逃脱，乃退广东继续抗元。后因叛徒引元兵袭击，同年十二月，在五坡岭(今广东海丰县)被俘。元将张弘范迫其招降张世杰，乃书《过零丁洋》诗以诉之。末句云：“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。”

次年，被押送大都(今北京)，囚禁四年，经历种种严酷考验，始终不屈。于1283年从容就义，年仅47岁。

当你能控制自己的情绪时，你就是优雅的;当你能控制自己的心态时，你就是成功的。优雅不是训练出来的，而是一种阅历;淡然不是伪装出来的，而是一种沉淀。时间流逝，老去的只是容颜，而灵魂，却可以变得越来越动人。

人生旅途中，大家都在忙着认识各种人，以为这是在丰富生命。可最有价值的遇见，是在某一瞬间，重遇了自己，那一刻你才会懂：走遍世界，也不过是为了找到一条走回内心的路。

年轻时爱放狠话的，常常跟朋友恩断义绝，跟老板一拍两散。如今回头去看，后悔吗?并不，我没法勉强自己。人生若重来一次，还是会做同样的选择，只是放弃的同时，会记得更积极一点。会让自己变得更好，才有资格结交更好的朋友，选择更好的工作，而不是冷冷地躲在一隅，孤独地跟这个世界赌气。

青春赚的钱，难赚回青春;生命赚的钱，难买回生命;幸福换来的钱，难换回幸福;爱情索取的钱，难索回爱情;时间挣来的钱，难挣回时间。即使用一生得到全世界的钱，全世界的钱也买不回你的一生，请记住金钱不是万能的。该休息的时候要休息，该放松的时候要放松，快乐生活才是最给力的。

心静了，才能听见自己的心声，心清了，才能照见万物的实性。不甘放下的，往往不是值得珍惜的，人生的脚步常常走得太匆忙，所以要学会，停下来笑看风云，坐下来静赏花开，沉下来沉静如海，定下来静观自在。心境平静无澜，万物自然得映，心灵静极而定，刹那便是永恒。

有些人习惯把坏情绪和悲伤表现出来，潜意识是为了得到安慰和同情，但其实大部分人只是当作看笑话罢了。只有内心阳光才能温暖别人，也只有你好了，才能得到别人的在乎。收起矫情吧。

什么是成功的人?就是今天比昨天更有智慧的人，今天比昨天更慈悲的人，今天比昨天更懂得爱的人，今天比昨天更懂得生活美的人，今天比昨天更懂得宽容的人。

人生总有那么一段大片大片空白的时光。你在等待，你在坚忍，你在静默。你在等一场春华秋实，你在等新一轮的春暖花开，你在等从未有过的雷霆万钧。这静默的日子有些长，有些闷，但是我也会等下去。我相信人的青春不止有一次，有时候，时光会给你额外的惊喜。

有的人，一辈子只做两件事，不服，争取，所以越过越好成功了。也有人，一辈子只做两件事，等待，后悔，所以越混越差凄惨了。人耐不住琢磨自己，看看自己到底是哪种人，如果做的不理想不到位，当你痛下决心改变自己，未来跟着就变了。

做人做事最好的状态就是：不刻意。不刻意自我表现，也不刻意淡泊名利;不刻意迎合，也不刻意狂狷;不刻意追逐流行，也不刻意卓尔不群。如是，则不心累，不纠结，不失望。

人生的路，走走停停是一种闲适，边走边看是一种优雅，边走边忘，是一种豁达。何必把自己逼得那么累，埋着头赶路，路到尽头，却错过了乐趣，错过了精彩。不如一边追求，一边享受。你认为快乐的，就去寻找;你认为值得的，就去守候;你认为幸福的，就去珍惜。做最真实最漂亮的自己，依心而行，无憾今生。

人这一生，到底在追求什么，到底什么才是最好的。真的要等到一切都已经归于平凡，才会想起，才会接受这最单纯的幸福吗?

很多时候，当下那个我们以为迈不过去的槛，一段时间之后回过头看其实早就轻松跳过;当下那个我们以为撑不过去的时刻，其实忍着熬着也就自然而然地过去了。所有没能打败你的东西，都将使你变得更加强大。时间也是，它没能打败你，便会给你救赎。

世界上最快而又最慢，最长而又最短，最平凡而又最珍贵，最容易忽视而又最令人后悔的就是时间。

生活里不必要渴求别人的理解和认同，就像你没有理解和认同别人的义务。静静的过自己的生活，心若不动，风又奈何。你若不伤，岁月无恙。

在人生的道路上，任何一个人的路都是不同的。但是，我们可以看到，有的人的人生是不亢不卑的，无论在财富面前还是在职位面前，他们都坚守着自己的品格，努力遵循着做人的尊严，既不奴颜婢膝，也不落井下石，逐渐使自己摆脱了庸俗走向了高贵。

生活，苦乐都有，悲喜都遇，没有一个人天天愉快，没有一个人月月愁怀。生活的过程中，忘记一些不快，忘记一些愁苦，忘记一些别人对我们的不好，心情总是会愉快。幸福就是一种愉快的心情，快乐就是一种愉悦的精神，让心灵装满了快乐，生活一定愉快。

每个人都比自己想象的要强大，但同时也比自己想象的要普通。

生命中，总有不舍的一页，那么深，又那么暖。我把寒凉轻盈在过往的云烟里，把情亲给予的暖安放在我温热的掌心里，即便隔着天上人间，依然清晰可见。让温暖，覆盖了冬季的寒凉与萧索;让牵念，沉香了岁月的苍老与苦涩。

不过多望了一眼天空，便生出无法言说的寂愁。不过多看了一片落叶，便蓦然察觉时光匆匆。不过多喝了一杯咖啡，便辗转反侧彻夜想念。不过多看了你一眼，便有了一场心痛的美梦。

一个句子必须按照一定的模式来组织，这个模式称为句式。下面是语文迷为大家提供的高考英语写作优秀句式，供大家参考。

1) on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

2) due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

3) since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

4) furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

5) from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

6) there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

7) According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

8) The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

9) No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

10) People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

11) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

12) When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

13) Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

14) Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

15) An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

16) Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

17) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

18) An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

19) A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

20) Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

21) Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

22) In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

23) The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

24) It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

25) Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

26) No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

27) People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

28) In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

29) In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

30) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

31) People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

32) The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

33) Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

34) This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

35) For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

36) Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

37) This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

38) Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

39) Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

40) In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

41) Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

42) Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

43) Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

44) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

45) There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

46) This issue has caused wide public concern.

47) It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

48) A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

49) As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

50) It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

51) Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

52) It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

53) For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

54) There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

55) This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

56) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

57) In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

58) Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

59) In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

60) It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

61) Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

62) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

63) Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

64) There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

65) Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

66) However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

67) Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

68) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

69) Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

70) Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

71) But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

72) Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

73) Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

74) From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

75) Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

76) There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

77) An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

78) It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

79) Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

80) Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

81) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

82) An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

83) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

84) For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

85) There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

86) By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

87) Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

88) Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

89) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

90) These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

纵观近年各地中考英语写作题，题材一般是写人、写事、写物、写景、日记、书信、通知、便条等文体。一般来说，不同的写作题材，它的人物，时间，写作的重点也是不尽相同的。下面结合一些常见的题型介绍一下写作的注意事项以及写作技巧。

1、以图表提供情景的作文要以读为主，首先要读懂图表中的数据、时间、编码、序号以及相互间的变化关系，对所给的信息加以分析、推断、筛选、概括、去粗取精;在写作时目的要明确，要注意内容的准确性和严肃性，尤其是图表中的数据、时间等不得有误。

2、以图画提供情景的作文应以看为主，通过细心观察图中的人物、景物、文字、环境、数字等，弄清写作的意图，通过分析思考把握逻辑联系，找出主题并借助所给的文字，把图中的信息转化成文章，但要注意，文章不能停留在图画的浅表，而要表达出提供情景的意图和内涵。

3、以提纲提供情景的作文。这种形式本身的要点已经很明确，重点也很突出，只要把各个提纲加以发挥，注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性，就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题，但要注意，文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点。

4、以书信格式提供情景的作文。首先要了解书信的格式，英文书信格式与中文有所不同，

(1)一般在信纸的右上角写上写信人的地址和日期，地址应按从小到大的顺序排列;

(2)左边顶格写上收信人的姓名;

(3)正文部分;

(4)祝愿的话;

(5)写信人签名。信的内容一定要按所给的要求写，不要漏写。

导语：写英语作文的时候运用名言警句或者谚语会给人眼前一亮的感觉，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语写作素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

01. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧.

02. Time is money. 时间就是金钱

03. Easier said than done. 说来容易做来难

04. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成.

05. Look before you leap. 三思而后行.

06. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量

07. God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助.

08. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿，无事不成

09. Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老

10. No pains, no gains. 不劳无获

11. Once in a blue moon. 千载难逢

12. To make the impossible possible. 将不可能变为可能

13. Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母

14. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情

15. First things first. 先做重要之事

16. Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同

17. Rome was not built in a day. 成功并非一朝一夕的事

18. All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子

19. East or west, home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝

20. Time and tide wait for no man. 时间不等人

全国卷英语作文最后几天的备考资料。备考目的性、指导性、猜押性都很强。最后几天一定

要看的。

一、全国卷书面表达分析

2015全国I：应用文、写信约稿、介绍美节日风俗和中学生生活。

2015全国II：应用文、邮件邀约、去敬老院陪老人过重阳节。

2014全国I：应用文、写信咨询、英语学习班广告的咨询。

2014全国II：应用文、报社正文、十年后的我

2013全国I：应用文、写信问是否接机（带着中国画）

2013全国II：应用文、写信让友代卖中国结

2012课标卷：应用文、写邮件、申请参加夏令营

2012大纲卷：应用文、邀请信、邀请外教参加生日聚会

二、综上分析，干货如下：

1.都是应用文。

说明文、议论文、夹叙夹议文不考，尤其要杜绝那些高大上的，平时经常训练的正反观点对

比的文章也要果断抛弃。

2.与学生生活、学习、交友息息相关。

生活相关：15I、15II、14II、13I、13II、12大纲

学习相关：14I、12

交友相关：12大纲

注意生活、学习、交友三大话题。有些作文也许会跨其中两个话题。凡是不符合这三个话题

的作文，高考最后这10几天少复习，甚至不复习的好。地震、环保、食品安全、雾霾、河流

空气污染、交通拥挤、良心道德、服不服等等的高大上，都抛弃吧（这些都是大学作文解决

的问题）。所以与学生生活、学习、交友相关的词汇、句式还是好好总结的。

3.渗透传统文化的元素。

传统文化：2015II重阳节、2013中国画。

这方面的词汇还是要适当准备一些滴。例如：paper cutting 剪纸，Lantern Festival 元

宵节， Mid-autumn Day 中秋节，tang yuan/ sweet rice dumpling 元宵，Chinese New Year’

s Eve 除夕，Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节，DoubleNinth Festival 重阳节, Chinese tea

中国茶

4.生活、学习、交友三大话题·必须掌握的【词汇 + 短语】

①schools English newspaper,Chinese / foreign cultures， more information,

volunteer, great fun,opportunity, confidence in, experience,lecture,

excellence in, speech competitions, a better idea,

②be popular with/among,especially, exciting,excited, patiently,be

patient with,be interested in,the most important, various, outgoing,

successfully, successful, be good at/for, more than glad, be willing to help you

with,be familiar with，delicious, with joy

③welcome, spend their holidays,invite you to join us,make dumplings,intend

to join,enjoy,invite sb. to, gave him a warm welcome, have a try,give

me a piece of advice, takeseriously,depend on, get a higher education,

improve ourselves,would like to, interview,I believe,learn a great deal

fromabout, organize class activities,deal with, stick to, share

with,express myself, go for an outing, manage to do,persuade, accept,

receive,have a good/wonderful time,benefit, benefit from,different,

give up, have a picnic, go to a museum, have lots of fun,take pains to improve,

get prepared for, be able to, get along well with,have a good command of,

appreciate, made up my mind to do, make a great difference (to someone), think

highly of, pay much attention to,take notice of,keep it in mind that,in

return, helpwith, feel nervous, make you familiar with, long to, broaden

my mind, have trouble doing,communicate,suffer from, speak English fluently,

visit some famous places, chat with， participate in， take part in, won prizes,

take into consideration, it’s necessary to do,respect, trust,protect

from,agree with, in order to,encourage sb. to do,organize

5.必须熟练运用的【句型 + 连接词】

Im writing to tell you

I wonder if youd like to

Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.

I am writing an e-mail to tell you something about

Only in this way can we make a great contribution to

If I could ,I would

Hard work pays off.

We shouldWe’d betterIt is better to do

I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful if

you could give me a kind consideration.

Only if we put our heart into our lessons could we make great progress

Could you give me some advice on how to

If you are able to come with us, please let us know and

Im looking forward to hearing from you.

Looking forward to your reply.

May I have your attention

First,Second,Third

so long as，even though, at the same time, By the way, Besides, not onlybut

also, What’s more, as well as

6.三大从句和非谓语的运用是必不可少的。每篇文章这两类至少运用一次。同学们都知道，

在此不必多说。

三、透过2015年全国Ｉ的作文，看清标准范文的猫腻

假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：

1.栏目介绍； 2.稿件内容； 3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。

注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

下面把标准答案给与了分解，同学们务必要逐字逐句地研读，找出标准范文为什么这样

写，发现范文写作时的思考过程，挖掘范文和作文原题中的一一对等的字眼提示。通过研读

分析，再回扣题目本身。写作也就那么回事儿，其实一点也不难。希望同学们可以悟出基本

的写作思路、技巧。以下英语连起来就是标准范文。

称呼，已给：

Dear Peter,

开头语，已给：

Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.

开篇，介绍“外国文化”栏目概况 (要点1：点出栏目名称、特点popular、进行栏目介绍)：

The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.

It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home

countries. (搭配be popular among、carry一词用得好、过去分词短语written by作后

置定语)

进行约稿 (写作目的，这可是正事儿)：

Would you please write something about the culture in your part ofthe United States

稿件内容 (要点2）：

And (and一词虽然简单，但用得巧妙，呈上衔接，过渡自然，读起来还有抑扬顿挫之感觉) we

would especially (强调递进) welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays

and festivals (节日风俗，扣栏目) and the life of American high school students (中

学生生活，扣栏目).

适当拓展，根据字数灵活安排

You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. (高

级词汇、so long as好句式)

稿件长度 (要点3)：

400 words would be fine.

交稿日期 (要点4)：

Could we have your article before June 28

合适的结尾 (万能句式,一定背下)：

Im looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

四、2016作文模拟猜押如下：

（一）书信/邮件

Passage 1（建议信、学习、文化）

你打算毕业后到美国留学, 想咨询你的美国朋友Chris。请你根据以下提示写一封信。

1．目的：增长见识，体验文化；2．困惑：语言障碍，学业压力；3．征求建议。

注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不

计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

Yours，

Joe

One possible version

DearChris,

I’ve finally made my decision to go to America for further study after high school.

I’ve been longing to go to America, mainly for two reasons. One is that I

can experience American culture, and the other is that I can broaden my mind in this

country. But I have some worries. My English is a bit poor, especially spoken English.

I’m afraid I’ll have trouble communicating. Besides, I may suffer from heavy pressure

from college courses.

I hope you can offer me some practical advice.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Joe

Passage2（学习、文化）

假如你是李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求

教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。

1.对英语学习的认识。

2.自己目前的英语水平。

3.自己英语学习存在的主要问题。

4.对英语教学的两点建议。

注意：1.词数100左右。2.信的开头和结尾已给出。

Dear Ms Li,

I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher

_________________________________ Thank you!

Li Hua

One possible version

Dear Ms Li,

I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.

As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more

important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.

My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel

it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking

English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words.

Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can

make much progress in English with your help.

Thank you!

Li Hua

Passage3（学习、文化）

作为班长，请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr. Smith 写一封信,向他表示欢迎并转达同学们

对英语课的希望：

1.介绍西方文化；2.组织多样活动；3.关注学生发音。

注意: 1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计

入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

_____________________________________________________________

Yours,

Chris

One possible version

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. Here are some of our expectations for your English class.

First, we’d like to have topics in class about Western culture. We are all very interested in knowing more about culture behind the language. Besides, we’d appreciate various activities to get everyone involved in speaking English. Last but not least, please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation, because we all hope to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do. Thank you very much. Looking forward to meeting you!

Yours,

Chris

Passage 4（生活）

假定你是刘芳。今年暑期加拿大的一所中学将组织该校的学生来你所就读的学校访问。其间，Lucy将借住在你家。请你给她写封信，代表全家欢迎她的到来并告之有关事宜，内容要点如下：

上午：参观学校各教学场所及设施。

下午：游览繁华市区及周遍景点。

晚上：看电视、玩游戏、聊天等。

注意：词数100左右；

Dear Lucy,

_____________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.

Yours,

Liu Fang

One possible version

Dear Lucy,

I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.

My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you. As far as I know, you will be shown around the school in the morning, but in the afternoon I’ll take you to the downtown and then some places of interest. We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, or meeting people. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time and learn more about Chinese culture.

I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Liu Fang

Passage5（生活、文化）

假设你是高三（1）班的学生李华。你的英国朋友Chris八月份来北京度假，来信向你咨询如

A snake is a long and thin animal that lives in grass or other dark places. It has no legs or feet, but can move very fast on its stomach.Snakesusually have green,yellow or black skins, which make it difficult for their enemies to find them.Some kinds of snakes live in water. They can swim as freely as fish.

Snakes are cold-blooded animals. They take many things as food, such as mice, sparrows, frogs, birdseggs, pests and so on. As snakes are dreadfullooking, people are afraid of them.

In fact, snakes are not as dreadful as they look. They can help us to kill mice and pests. They can provide us with delicious meat. Their blood is a good drink.Poisonous snakes are especially useful. We can make valuable drugs with them.

描述你在学校的一次午餐，具体要求如下：

详细描述用餐的情况

简要表述你对这次午餐的感受

这是一篇简单却需要挖掘的文章，因为如果只是描述用餐情况，显然缺乏深度，夸夸其谈，流于表面。学生拿到这样的题目需要仔细考虑用餐背后的东西。比较容易想到的话题是食物浪费、用餐卫生、餐桌礼仪等。在创作范文中，笔者另辟蹊径，通过大多数同龄人用餐时的匆忙来衬托“我”的悠然自得，凸显出在紧张的高中学生生涯中，作者能够留有一片心灵净土，通过饮食来调节情绪，更好地面对挑战，表现出乐观的人生态度。此文结构简单，文笔清新，语言精准，并运用了高中阶段常见的语法结构，不失为一个很好的作文模板，供学生借鉴。

一、审题——若即若离

虽然近年来高考作文多以“话题作文”或是“新材料作文”出现，题目宽泛，不设审题障碍，但也并不是想写什么就写什么，想怎么写就怎么写，依然要在所给话题、材料范围内进行审题写作，不可抛开话题、另辟蹊径地“信马由缰”。否则，就会不着边际，偏离话题。比如高考作文题《必须跨过这道坎》，就应该牢牢抓住“必须”“跨”“坎”等“题眼”进行审题，还要重点关注、开掘出“坎”的引申义、比喻义。

规避：要加强审题训练，针对题目“辨字析词”，盯准“题眼”，尤其对于哲理性命题，涉及辩证关系的，更要深入分析题目的深刻内涵。审题越细、越准、越透，立意的思路就越宽、越深、越广。

二、入题——千呼万唤

高考作文因字数、时间的限制，不可能写得太多，但有相当多的考生往往出现“入题慢”的弊病，废话很多，以一当十的内容却千呼万唤不出来。引用原材料或可有可无的内容占去了很大的篇幅，重点部分无法展开。

规避：多看名家精短美文，为我所用，在“实战”中寻找不足，总结经验。

三、扣题——蜻蜓点水

有的考生写作文，从头到尾没有出现话题、话题的关键词或与话题相近的表述，犯了扣题不紧的错误，看不出是就所给特定“话题”或是“新材料作文”而写的文章，这样得分自然不会理想。

规避：在行文时牢记“考纲”中对作文扣题一项的具体要求，依照标准去做，回想老师的相关叮嘱及传授的方法。

四、立意——平庸病态

见解独到、构思新巧、主旨积极的文章无疑是任何人都梦寐以求的。可惜的是，在考场上有的学生为了追求所谓的标新立异，甚至写出了令人匪夷所思的文章。如有的学生在《假如记忆可以移植》中这样写：“我要把爱因斯坦的大脑移植过来，为自己发财致富……”由于思想格调不高，不符合高考作文“思想健康”的要求，降低了作文品位。

规避：树立正确的人生观、世界观、价值观，突破定向思维、线性思维，走向逆向思维、发散思维，视角独特，出人意料又在情理之中。

五、选材——陈旧苍白

有的学生作文材料陈旧苍白，缺乏厚重感。要么记叙一件事，有骨架没血肉;要么议论一个道理，观点+例子+结论，缺分析少论证;要么连例子都没有，翻来覆去，空谈漫议，写到哪儿算哪儿，凑够字数为原则。

规避：积累材料。一是在高三这段时间里继续收集鲜活的材料，并选记一些名言警句;二是把长期以来的“库存”分门别类筛选一下，选择出可供用于写作的精品材料列出提纲。

六、语言——艰涩难懂

有的考生喜欢使用缩写、英文单词、网络语言，其实这是要冒一定风险的。有的阅卷教师对这类语言很反感，就会对考生有害无利。高考大纲对于作文的要求是语言通顺、用词贴切，文句有表现力。因此，考生应当尽量用优美、有内涵的语言来表情达意，要用最规范、最传统的语言来写作，最好不用或少用网络语言。

规避：平时写作时尽量不使用网络语言或少数人才知道意思的语言。

七、形式——千篇一律

考场作文，事关重大，不仅内容要出彩，形式上也应该不拘一格，使内容与形式相得益彰，完美统一，方可获得高分。但教师在批改作文中却发现，形式创新的寥寥无几，多为千篇一律、似曾相识的“老面孔”，这应当引起注意，尤其是写作能力强的学生，不要因为形式的“不适宜”而失去了本不该丢的分。

规避：运用题记、后记、演讲稿、采访记录、日记体、书信体、小标题等新奇的形式来诠释思想，表达意旨。

八、文体——似是而非

有的学生写的文章好像属于“四不像”的文体，因而阅卷老师难以读懂、把握这样的文章，判分就有争议。所以，一般说来，文体还是明朗为好。

规避：就高考作文而言，最好多使用记叙文(夹叙夹议)、散文(记事、抒情)、议论文三种常见形式，少采用或不用诗歌、戏剧、文言等体裁。

九、结篇——虎头蛇尾

有的学生由于没有分配好答题时间，以致在写作文时所剩时间不够了，有的考生来不及结尾，结果或用一句话硬断，或点上一串省略号，或干脆空在那儿。无论哪一种情况，都会被视为未完篇处理。因为阅卷老师衡量一篇文章的好坏，首先是看文章的整体，虎头蛇尾的文章是要被扣分的。

规避：考生平时要训练自己在大约45~60分钟内能够写出一篇完整作文的能力，最后交上的作文无论如何都应该是一篇结构完整的作文。

十、卷面——乱涂乱改

现在是电脑阅卷，字迹模糊、扫描不清就会丢失信息，老师看得吃力无疑会影响分数。我们都有这样的感觉：书写工整、卷面整洁的作文使人赏心悦目，印象分立即增加;而字迹潦草、涂改得难以辨认的答卷，无形中就会多扣几分。高考作文如果接二连三地出现错别字，就会被认为语文基础太差，得分也会大打折扣。2008年高考作文对错别字要求更高，有的省已经规定每错一字扣一分，应予以特别重视。

规避：养成好的书写习惯，不会的字、词要查字典、词典。

假如有一批澳大利亚中学生在京旅游，住在北京饭店，请用英语为他们拟一个参观颐和园的口头通知, 内容要点如下:

1．参观时间: 五月四日，星期三

2．颐和园简介: 它是中国最大的保存最完好的皇家园林, 风景优美, 甚是迷人, 有山有水, 有皇家建筑和画廊。

3．活动安排: 上午自由参观, 中午在快餐馆吃午饭, 下午5:30返回宾馆。

4．集合时间: 星期三早上6:10, 汽车6:30开, 行驶45分钟。

5．集合地点: 宾馆大门口。

要求: 不要逐条翻译, 词数100词左右 。

One possible version:

May I have your attention?

We will visit the summer Palace on Wednesday, May 4. The Summer Palace is the largest well-kept royal park in China. In the park there is water and man-piled hills. There are some royal buildings and a gallery, too. I am sure you will be struck by its beautiful scenery. In the morning we will be free to visit the different places of the Palace and then we will have lunch in the fast-food restaurant. We will get back to the hotel at half five. Please gather at the hotel gate at 6:10 on Wednesday morning. The buses will start at 6:30. It will take us about 45 minutes to get there. Please be on time. Thank you.

我可以引起你的注意吗？

我们将参观颐和园，星期三，五月四日。颐和园是中国最大的保存最完好的皇家公园。公园里有水和人堆成小山。有皇家建筑和画廊，太。我相信你会被它美丽的景色了。在早上我们将免费参观宫殿的不同的地方，然后我们会在快餐店吃午餐。我们将在半场五回到酒店。请聚集在酒店门口6:10星期三早上。公共汽车将在6:30。我们大约要花45分钟才能到达。请准时。谢谢你们。

最近，天津滨海新区高一期末统考语文试卷的阅读题，选了毕飞宇的作品《苏北少年“堂吉诃德”》中《大地》的片段。考试结束之后，毕飞宇的微博就“炸”了，天津的中学生们纷纷跑到毕飞宇的微博下留言：请问毕飞宇老师，你文章《大地》厚重感到底体现在哪里?

虽然这一次毕飞宇没有直接说自己也不知道这道题的答案，但类似的作者答不出自己文章“中心思想”的例子，这些年其实是一再出现。

比如，韩寒就曾“细心地完成”了针对自己文章《求医》一节的中学语文阅读题，8道题只做对了3道。甚至，他选错了“画线句作者想要表达的意思”;而去年浙江高考的语文阅读题《一种美味》，因为“从锅里跳出来的鱼眼里发出诡异的光”，原作者被强大的网友找了出来，然而作者却表示：这题……我也不会做!

按理说，一篇文章表达了什么，哪句话背后体现了怎样的“潜台词”，作者本人应该最懂。可出题者硬是拿着作者本人都会“哑口无言”的题去考查学生，并根据“标准答案”判断对错，这样的现象着实有些尴尬，也无形中戳破了诸多教育迷思。

也有观点认为，阅读理解进入考试的目的是考察学生是否掌握了教育者传授的那套分析逻辑，而和作者自己的逻辑没有太大关系。这种说法似乎也算言之成理。但问题在于，既然考察的是教育者传授学生的分析逻辑，那是否一定只有“标准答案”才能体现学生的分析逻辑?这套“标准答案”本身又是否经得起推敲?如果标准答案真的只有一个，那作者本人不认同算不算是最明确的否定?

从提问方式看，不少阅读理解题往往都是直接向学生发问，作者表达的是什么意思，这种口吻首先就难免导向考生对作者个人“心思”的揣度，与基本逻辑分析反倒显得没多大关系。事实上，从一些作者本人都做不出题的尴尬可以看出，“标准答案”其实本就不存在。

正如毕飞宇在事后接受采访时所说，“我不认为让孩子们回答这个问题是合适的。所谓的“厚重感”，可能是老师们的阅读感受，要知道，孩子们的阅读能力与感受能力与老师的差距是巨大的，用成人的“感受”去考孩子，这里头有失公平。”

阅读理解，本身就应是一个开放的题，除了考察学生的理解能力、逻辑分析能力，另一个重要目的，应该是激发学生的表达欲。但目前的出题方式，直接让孩子去揣摩原作者的想法，或者干脆说是揣摩“标准答案”，确实不利于激发考生自我表达和思考的欲望。其导致的结果，要么是逼迫考生“为了得分强作解读”，要么是违背自己真实想法的“瞎编”。相比较考察目的的悖论，该题型对学生思考能力的压抑或更值得正视。虽说考试就是通过量化的方式来考核学生，但不区分客观与主观，统统以“标准答案”思维来限定学生自我表达和想象力的考查方式，或者说至少是这类题，确实需要改改了。

而类似的质疑，在有效的改变到来前，恐怕只会越来越多。毕飞宇的另外一番话，发人深省，“孩子们很可爱，通过微博向我提了一堆问题。我的第一感觉就是现在的孩子真是新人类，他们思考问题的方式和解决问题的方式和我们真是不一样了，怎么想起来这个方式的呢?精灵古怪的。在我看来，这就是创造性。我们在少年时代怎么可能这么干?即使脑子里有了创意，也不会执行，这说明孩子们的执行力也在提升。我喜欢这样的孩子。”

是的，孩子思考问题和解决问题的方式都已经变了，那我们的教育思维、考察孩子的方式，就更没有理由再停留在过去了。

寂寞是心灵的慎独，若开放在高山之巅上的雪莲花，美丽、静肃！在独处的岁月流中，悄然绽放在自然界的天地间，孤寂，傲然！

寂寞着的人细数着生命漫漫的风流，歌者便从此印象于心灵的颂扬之中，寂寂的风华于无限的意境和神往中，灿燃生发！

寂寞其实更应是一朵开放在心灵深处最美丽的花，扎根于孤独的土壤，自我生发，自我妍丽。花开绝世的美，花谢也凄寂的风流，在流过的心海上徜徉。

人应该是需要点寂寞的，在专注于一项事业或研究成果时，寂寞和孤独便是日子的从容。淡然处世，潜心于自己的学术之中，这样的孤独和寂寞如盈育着的花蕾，也经受着失意的风雨，承载着攻克的喜悦，一步步的迈向成功的彼岸！

寂寞是精神领域最为素雅的一笔，当追求事业的坚贞自心灵深处溢于钻研之中，自我的孤芳自赏便如花开的幽香，诠释着人性的美。与生俱来的所有浮躁被模糊淡忘成弃后，重现芬芳的心灵花香，便细细的品，细细的孤独风流！

寂寞的美同时也散发着太多的绪动，诱惑着我们的情感。只有真正做到寂寞与美与孤独共有，才会拥有我们自己数载人生培育的花，且愈长愈香愈浓。

It is well known that exercise is important. In our school, we have to do

an hours exercise every day. Many students are very happy. In the one hour,

some of us play basketball, football and ping pong, and some run around the

playground. Everyone is talking and laughing. I love this activity very much. I

also hope that there will be more and more sunlight sports in our life after

school. That not only makes us happy, but also makes our body healthier.

作文考察的是学生综合语文运用能力，有些考生会比较害怕作文，今天就和那些作文比较差的、害怕写作文的同学们分享一个高考作文的小技巧：

第1段150字左右

写出中心论点，首选单句形式，且是判断句或肯定句。绝对不用复句(复句容易走题，影响得分)，点出写作的由头，作文题中含有的提示性文字材料，一定要有所涉及。

第2段200字左右

段首讲述分论点一，如第一节的内容是几个分论点的简单组合，则“分论点一”适宜放在段尾。这样和分论点二、分论点三的位置区别开来，使行文有变化。“分论点一”论证不许举例，采用纯分析的说理论据展开。

第3段200字左右

段首讲述分论点二，采用举例论证，首选作文题提示中的例子来分析论证，同时也可辅助一个自己举的例子，自己举的例子要比前例文字少。如没有作文题提示中的例子，则自己举个典型的例子来分析论证，同样要求叙写例子的文字一定要比分析论证的文字少。否则对文体特征会产生重创，影响得分。

第4段200字左右

段首讲述分论点三。采用联系实际举例。这是写作本文的时代意义所在。联系的实际可以是学习、生活、社会任何一个方面，目的是或提高思想认识，或明确是非正邪，或提出解决的方法途径，或揭示某种疑难迷惑，总之要给人以启发。

第5段150字左右

要再现中心论点，扣住中心论点写出作用、意义、号召、展望等。