0

英语新高考写作精选20篇

下面是小编为大家整理提供的写爬山的英语作文范文,欢迎大家参考选择。

浏览

3142

作文

1000

2024年高考英语满分作文:给动物园工作人员写一封信

全文共 1068 字

+ 加入清单

假定你是李华,从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封

1、 自我介绍;2、 祝贺苏琳生日;3、 感谢工作人员;4、 索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意:

1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3、开头语已为你写好。

例文:

Dear Sir/Madam,

Greetings from China!

I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website,. Now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

好词

1.delighted adj.欣喜的,快乐的 2.express v.表达 3.give birth to v.产生,生育

好句

I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

我祝福它生日快乐并且对你们的辛勤工作表达我的感激之情,正是你们的努力工作让苏琳和它的父母在美国过着幸福和健康的生活。

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:高中英语随笔TheSprintinCollegeEntranceExam高考的冲刺

全文共 839 字

+ 加入清单

The period of high school stage is the preparation for college, all the students work hard in the purpose of the better future. In this stage, they hold the same target, fighting for the College Entrance Exam, especially in the third year, the sprint is very important. There are some suggestions for a better sprint. First, students should take a regular work schedule, it is very important to sleep in time, so that students can wake up early in the morning and then work with efficiency. Second is to keep the balanced diet. Students should pay attention to what they eat, the nutrition should be enough, so they can keep a better mind, thinking in a quick way. The last year of high school life must be hard and tedious, the one who keeps hold on will gain what they want. If they do as the mentioned suggestions, they can work better.

展开阅读全文

篇2:英语写作技巧一、词汇——用高级词汇取代低级词汇

全文共 1002 字

+ 加入清单

写作词汇提升是把“阅读词汇”转化为“写作词汇”的过程。举个例子,当我在课堂上问及大家“害怕”这个词英文表达的时候,很多同学不加思维的就告诉我是“afraid”,我再问大家这个词是什么时候学的时候,很多人恍然大悟,原来词汇早在初中甚至是小学的时候就学过了。那么,考研阅卷的老师如何以“afraid”这个词判断你到底是一个合格的大学毕业生还是一个仅仅上过初中的同学呢,现在我们就不难理解为什么考研写作的平均分只有满分的一半了。

当我们翻开大学的英语课本我们会发现,在大学的四年中(甚至只是大一大二的两年中)我们就学过很多表示“害怕”但却比“afraid”要高级的多的词汇,比如:horror,scared,astonished 等等。这当中的任何一个词都会比afraid得的分数要高,这就是所谓的高级词汇取代低级词汇的过程。

现在,我们就要树立一个思想,写作的最小组成单位是词汇,词汇有低级的(baby words)也有高级的(advanced words),想要得到考研写作高分的第一步就是要有意识的在写作中用高级词汇去取代相对低级的词汇,从而反映出自己的词汇表现能力(lexical resource)。

英语写作技巧二、句型 —— 学会自创简单句

考研写作最基本的句式称之为“自创句”。“自创句”是根据所要表达的含义完全自主创作的英文句子,其基础是语法知识。阅读时不理解某些语法现象仍然能理解文章,而写作要求精确,是和语法联系最为紧密的语言功能。其中,简单句是一切句子的基础,简单句的创作可三步走:

1. 根据句义确定唯一的谓语动词。

2. 根据动词种类(无宾、单宾、双宾、宾补或系动词)补全句子成分,如主语、宾语、宾语补足语和表语等。

3. 注意谓语动词和主语在人称和数上的一致。

英语写作技巧三、构思 —— 学习英文独特的思想表达方式

当我们有了高级的词汇和复杂的句型之后,是不是就一定能写出高分的作文了呢?不一定。写作是一个人思维的理性表达,因此,对于写作来说,思维方式的优劣更是一篇文章好与坏的根本性的指向标。

英文有自己独特的思想表达模式,要学会用英文的表达模式写作。所以建议大家在夯实词汇、句型之后多读多背多写,练习地道的英文写作思维方式。阅读和背诵是积累语言素材的关键,《新概念》序言中甚至提到“只写读过的语言”。在此基础之上,“纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行”,阅读背诵素材之后,写作提高需要大量的实战演习

展开阅读全文

篇3:高考英语作文预测:中国人不该狂热学英语

全文共 810 字

+ 加入清单

在发展快速的今天,英语的地位也越来越重要,那么你认为中国人到底该不该热学英语呢?

Owing to the current exam-oriented education environment, students attach much importance to learning English. This is having a negative impact on traditional Chinese cultural values. It’s high time that we cooled down our English fever and protected our mother tongue. Instead of making English a compulsory course, schools should make it optional and offer other courses on Chinese culture and other foreign languages.

It is learning English that can help us to understand the rest of the world. Because of English, we can travel abroad without tour guides, understand the instructions of imported goods and study abroad. It is too extreme to cancel English classes in schools. It is our education system instead of English learning that makes students as busy as bees.

展开阅读全文

篇4:高考英语作文TheValueofTime

全文共 4464 字

+ 加入清单

Nobody knows what time is like, for we cannot see it, nor can we touch it.

没有人知道时间是什么样的,因为我们看不见它,也不能碰它。

Time is abstract, which we can only imagine in our mind.

时间是抽象的,我们只能想象在我们心中。

But we do know that time passes very quickly. Some students, however, do not know the value of time, nor do they know how to make the best use of it, for they waste it in going to films, playing games and doing other useless things.Why do we go to school early in the morning? Why do trains run so fast? Why do most people prefer taking buses instead of walking? The answer is very simple: we wish to save time because time is precious.

但我们知道时间过得很快。一些学生,但是,不知道时间的价值,他们也不知道如何充分利用它,因为他们浪费在电影,玩游戏和做其他无用的东西。为什么我们去学校早在早晨?为什么火车跑这么快?为什么大多数人喜欢坐公交车而不是步行?答案很简单:我们希望节省时间,因为时间是宝贵的。

Today we are living in the twentieth century. We know that time is life.

今天我们生活在第二十个世纪。我们知道时间就是生命。

When a person dies, his time has ended.Since life is short, we must devote our time and energy to our studies so that we may be able to serve our country and the people. But since time is invisible, we often neglect it. Lazinss. is the thief of time, for lasiness not only brings us a lot of harm, it also brings us failure. If it is necessary for us to do some work today, let us do it today and not leave it until tomorrow. Remember that time is more valuable than money.

当一个人死了,他的时间已经结束了,因为生命是短暂的,我们必须把时间和精力投入到学习中去,这样我们就可以为我们的国家和人民服务。但由于时间是无形的,我们经常忽视它。懒惰。是时间的盗贼,它不但给我们带来许多危害,也会使我们失败。如果我们今天做些工作是必要的,我们今天就把它做,而不是把它留到明天。记住时间比金钱更宝贵。

英语口语考试必要吗?Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?

六级作文题:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you. You should write at least 120 words, and bas your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1. 很多认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是......

2. 也有人持不同意见,......

3. 我的看法和打算

Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?

A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET).

时间胶囊 Time capsule

Everyone dreams about the future. I also have a dream about my life in 20 years. I will live in Shanghai with my family because we like it very much. It will be more beautiful. I will teach in a middle school. I will be a good English teacher. I will love my students, and my students will love me, too. We will be good friends. I will do sports with my students every day. Swimming and running will be my favorite sports. I will be healthy and strong. There will be more robots everywhere. They will help us do many things. I believe we will have more time to study and play. This is my future dream. What do you think of it?

每个人对未来的梦想。我也有一个梦想,我的生活在20年。我将和我的家人住在上海,因为我们非常喜欢它。它将更加美丽。我将在一所中学教书。我将成为一个好的英语老师。我会喜欢我的学生,我的学生也会喜欢我的。我们会成为好朋友。我每天都会和我的学生做运动。游泳和跑步是我最喜欢的运动。我将是健康的和强大的。到处都会有更多的机器人。他们会帮助我们做很多事情。我相信我们会有更多的时间去学习和玩耍。这是我未来的梦想。你觉得怎么样?

世界上最重要的东西是什么呢 What is the most important thing in the world.

The Most Important Thing in the World

Directions:

A)Title:The Most Important Thing in the World

B)提示:有人认为,世界上最重要的东西是“钱”。许多人不同意这个看法。

请就这个问题谈谈你的意见。

C)Time limit:30minutes

D)Word limit:150~200words

E)Your composition must be written clearly on the Composition Sheet.

The Most Important Thing in the World

世界上最重要的事情

In my opinion,the most important thing in the world is TIME.However long one may live,his life consists of a certain number of years,and a year has only12months,a month30days and one day24hours.Once you waste one hour,you can not get it back no matter how much you would pay for it.

在我看来,最重要的是时间。只要一个人活了,他的生活是由若干年,一年有only12months,一month30days一day24hours。一旦你浪费一小时,你不能拿回来,不管你会付多少钱。

Even though you are the richest person in the world,you can not afford to waste your time,because it means that you are wasting your life.Even though you are the most powerful person in the world,one hour has60minutes for you just as for everyone else who struggles at the bottom of the society.

即使你是世界上最富有的人,你不能浪费你的时间,因为这意味着你在浪费你的生命。即使你是世界上最强大的人,一个小时has60minutes你就像每个人挣扎在社会底层的人。

Some people think that the most important thing in the world is money.In their opinion,if you have enough money,you will have everything you want.I would like to ask them a simple question:Can you buy time?

有些人认为世界上最重要的是金钱,在他们看来,如果你有足够的钱,你会拥有你想要的一切,我想问他们一个简单的问题:你能买时间吗?

The only thing with which we can win more time is efficiency.If you work with high efficiency,you can do more in a certain period of time than other people.

我们可以争取更多的时间是效率,如果你工作效率很高,你可以在一段时间内做更多的工作,而不是其他人。

Warm flowers 温暖的花

展开阅读全文

篇5:2024年考研英语作文的写作方法

全文共 619 字

+ 加入清单

1 写

写作写作,第一步首先是写!可以拿考题多加练习。

2 仔细对比

第二个就是仔细对比,写完后对照范文从三个方面去研究:第一个是内容,也就是构思和原文有何区别;第二个是语言,也就是用词、用句和原文有何区别?第三个是结构,就是你的行文思路和原文有什么区别?写作的区别其实就是写作的弱点。

3 背诵

第三步骤就是背诵:也就是可以去背诵一些范文。有的同学说了,范文我背过了,但是写作的时候还是不会写。有两个原因,第一个原因是你背得不熟,背得结结巴巴,还不如不背;第二个原因是没有练过,只是死记硬背。背到什么程度,我们讲,有12个字“滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善。”要背到不需要去想,不需要去动脑子!如果背一篇文章还需要去想,那就证明还背得不熟。大家上考场,如果能想起平时的70%,那已经是相当不错了。所以一定要背熟,这就是第三个步骤。

4 默写

第四个步骤就是默写:背熟后把书合上,把这篇文章默写下来。默写后,做一个工作:仔细对比原文发现写作弱点,你会发现你默写的文章和原文会有一些出入。包括拼写、语法、标点,这种错误就是你写作的弱点,把这些错误用红笔标出来。大家为什么写作拿不到高分,根源只有一个——错误太多。很多错误自己都不知道。

5 仿写

第五个步骤就是仿写:什么叫仿写?就是模仿你背过的文章再写出一篇新文章。在背完一篇文章后,要想想这篇文章有什么精彩的词组、词汇和句型可以使用。然后换一个话题,把这篇作文用一下,用里面词汇、词组和句型去构思另一篇文章。

展开阅读全文

篇6:2024高考英语作文高分技巧介绍

全文共 1159 字

+ 加入清单

以下是由语文迷网小精心整理提供的关于高考英语写作技巧,一起来看看吧。

一、要善于模仿

一些同学的办法往往是背一堆范文,然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作,真正的模仿重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上,而非个别的词汇。有一个句式说:“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么,用在高考(课程)写作中,我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行:“The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…”。然而,很多同学一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”。如果要表示“总是能够”的概念,很多同学提笔就会写can always,但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定,用never fail to。

二、要灵活变通

在批改过上万份同学们英语(课程)作文中,经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。有一句话叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,写英文作文,一定要有决心把它写好,有信心把意思表达清楚,这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度,能像流水一样变通解决问题。有个翻译界的故事说:在某大型国际会议的招待会上,一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译:“What is it made of”本来是非常简单的一个问题,结果翻译太紧张,忘了“egg”这个词,但是他急中生智,回答:“It is made of Miss Hen’s son.”这里,就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达,是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。

三、要细心观察

注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。比如在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn’t”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。

许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。

四、要心有全局

英文写作如果结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了,适当地填入观点、素材,文章就自然而然立起来了。

临考在即,同学们要牢记英语写作的基本要领,特编顺口溜如下:细审题,巧构思,列要点,防遗漏。写日记,同汉语;书信,通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理,写人记事按顺序;完稿后查遗漏,整洁干净莫忘记。

展开阅读全文

篇7:高考英语

全文共 788 字

+ 加入清单

Should We Help Strangers?

Recently our class had a discussion aboutwhether we should help

strangers.Differentstudents have different opinions.

Some think we should try to help strangers. Helping others is a virtue,and

helping others is helping ourselves.Wemay come across some trouble and need

others’ help some day.If everyone isn’t willing to help us just because we are

strangersto them,it’s hard to imagine what our world will belike.

However,some areafraid that helping others can sometimes bring us

trouble.Sometimes we are just misunderstood and even have to pay the cost

ofkindness.

In my opinion,we should tryour best to help others when they are in need of

help,butwe should also protect ourselves from getting into trouble.If everyone

tries a little kindness,ourworld will be full of love.

展开阅读全文

篇8:高考英语作文热点预测

全文共 5538 字

+ 加入清单

1、考题示例

仔细观看下列海报,写一篇短文阐述图中所表达的奥运精神。

要求:表达连贯,可适当发挥想象,100词左右。

参考词汇:羽毛球badminton橄榄忮olive branch接力棒baton

2、参考范文

competing 竞争

Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life. We compete when we play games and when we try to do better than others in our study. There is constant competition for academic degrees, jobs, customers, money and so forth. In a sense, competition is one of the motive force to the development of society.

In fact, the only way our world reward people is to give laurels to the winners, not to the losers. What is more, by attempting to compete at different activities, we learn to win and lose, gain experience and know our strengths and weaknesses. Competition prepares us for the tough things in life.

To go ahead, to acquire possession, we should be competitive. To us, industriousness and ambition are positive values.

Whether in games, in study or in business alike, the aim is to win the game, the degree, the trophy, and the contract. Learning to be competitive is clearly the best preparation for life.

Olympics in Posters 海报奥林匹克

There are two people in either posters, each of which tells something about Olympic spirits.

有2个人在任何一个海报,其中每一个告诉一些关于奥林匹克精神。

In the first poster, two badminton players hold one gold medal together, which suggests that cooperation always comes first in Olympics. Although all the players struggles to be higher, faster, and stronger, the teamwork usually plays a very important role in a lot of events, such as football, group gymnastics and relay races.

在第一张海报中,2个羽毛球运动员一起举行一个金牌,这表明,合作总是第一个在奥运会。虽然所有的球员都在努力地更高、更快、更强,但是在足球、团体体操和接力赛等许多比赛中,团队合作通常起着非常重要的作用。

In the second poster, in the relay race one athlete is passing an olive branch, instead of a baton, on to the next one. What does it mean? It shows us that the Olympics mean more than just competition. Peace and friendship are also part of the Olympics!

在二张海报上,在接力赛中,一名运动员正在穿过一个橄榄枝,而不是一根接力棒,在下一个。这是什么意思?它显示我们的奥运意味着不仅仅是竞争。和平与友谊也是奥运会的一部分!

In short, all the events involved in Olympics are symbols of strength, competition and more importantly, cooperation and world peace.

总之,奥运会的所有事件都是力量、竞争和更重要的是,合作和世界和平的象征。

Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports 体育运动的好处和坏处

Sports do us good in many respects (TS). It goes without saying that taking exercises can build up our physical strength. In collective sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. While taking part in sports game, we will try our best to win and arouse ourselves the competitive spirit. Sports can also help us relax after a period of exhausting work. However, as the saying goes, "there are two sides to everything", and sports is without exception. We may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities. Whats more, excessive or severe training can do harm to our health.

My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are carefully enough, sports can do us nothing but good.

运动对我们有好处在许多方面(TS)。不用说,锻炼可以增强我们的体力。在集体运动像篮球、排球、足球,我们将学习合作的重要性。而参加体育比赛,我们将尽力赢得和激发自己的竞争精神。运动也可以帮助我们一段累人的工作后进行放松。然而,俗话说,“一切有两个方面”,体育也不例外。我们可能会损害其他玩家,或如果我们参加体育活动时不够仔细。除此之外,过度或严重的训练可以伤害我们的健康。

我参加运动告诉我,体育可以让我们在生理和心理上健康。这也是一个好方法让人们了解彼此,可以促进人们之间的友谊。只要我们足够小心,体育我们可以做得好。

Olympic Opening Ceremony 北京奥运开幕式

北京奥运开幕式(Olympic Opening Ceremony)

The world will be stunned by Chinas opening ceremony of the Olympic Games on August 8 in Beijing, The Sydney Morning Herald said on Friday.?

In a story about the rehearsal of the Olympic opening ceremony on Wednesday night, the paper quoted Ric Birch, a chief adviser to the director of the ceremony Zhang Yimou, as saying that "The world can expect, of course, to be gobsmacked."?

Birch, an Australian, has been involved in all the opening ceremonies since he cemented his reputation as a creative guru at the Los Angeles Olympics in 1984.?

The story said the extravagant light show of the rehearsal also featured the inner shell of Beijing National Stadium, known as the Birds Nest, lit in a vibrant red.?

It added that Zhang Yimou has been trying to fit 5,000 years of Chinese culture into 50 minutes during the grand opening ceremony. However, weather is another challenge for the ceremony, the paper added.?

北京奥运开幕式

《悉尼先驱晨报》周五报道中称,8月8日北京奥运开幕式即将举办,整个世界将为之震惊

一篇关于北京奥运会开幕式的彩排报道中,总导演张艺谋的首席顾问Ric Birch说:“整个世界毫无疑问将为之目瞪口呆。”?

自1984年澳大利亚人Birch成功为洛杉矶奥运会出谋划策后,他就一直参与历年奥运会开幕式策划。

彩排现场豪华的灯光效果将北京奥运主场馆“鸟巢”内部映衬得一片鲜红

报道介绍,张艺谋力求将中华5000年的文化浓缩进50分钟的开幕式中。但是,天气情况将可能给开幕式带来一些挑战。

Playing Game is fun only you win? 比赛要赢了才有趣吗?

“玩游戏IsFun只有当你赢了。”您是否同意或不同意这种说法?

有些人认为,运动员,打游戏,要坚持原则,“友谊第一,比赛第二”,而这是真正的体育精神。

就个人而言,我不同意这种观点。无可否认,竞争对手应与每个other.However友好,对每个球员最关心的后一年或两年的艰苦训练,是要赢得比赛。他/她的唯一动机无论在训练或比赛,是出于一个迫在眉睫的希望和未来的冠军。无论是下棋,或举重或100米短跑比赛的竞争,情况确实如此。如果他/她赢得了比赛,高回报,鲜花和荣誉桩后,将他/她。如果他/她将失去一次或两次,他/她将变得不那么勇敢的第三次。然而,一些损失可以打败他/她,和他/她的下一个哈蒂,如果他/她是敢于斗争,可能会是一个失败。

所以,在我的脑海里,乐趣或玩游戏的快乐在于都知道,运动员的最终实现的goal.We拿破仑的名言,一个士兵谁没有野心成为一个元帅,是不是真正的soldier.I同意,不思进取的运动员是不是一个真正的运动员。

A Swimming Match in My Family 家庭游泳比赛

Everyone in my family likes sports. Father, mother and I go out to do exercise almost every day in our spare time. Yesterday we went to the swimming pool and held a swimming match there. Father was swimming so fast that he got the first prize. I won the second place and mother was the last. If I keep on practicing, I believe I can outdo my father someday.

我们家人都喜欢体育运动。每天空闲的时候,爸爸、妈妈和我都要出去做运动。昨天,我们一起到游泳池举行游泳比赛。爸爸游得真快,他得了第一名。我第二,妈妈最后。我想如果我继续锻炼,总有一天会超过爸爸的。

[高考英语作文热点预测

展开阅读全文

篇9:2024年高考英语作文指导日记类

全文共 5960 字

+ 加入清单

日记也是我们高考英语作文中会出现的一种类型,怎么样写日记能够拿到更高分呢?

第一,注意日记的格式:一般是左上角写当天的日期,右上角写当天的天气情况(cloudy/ clear/ windy/ rainy/ fine/ snowy…)。日期通常采用两种写法:一种是按“月、日、年”顺序;另一种是按“日、月、年”的顺序。注意要在年份之前有一个逗号,而且月份通常可用缩写词(如:Jan., Feb., Mar.等)。如果需要写星期,可将其写在日期的前面或后面。如:Monday, May15th, 2008或May15th, 2008, Monday

第二,抓准日记的时态:日记记叙的时间通常是在当天的下午或晚上,因此所用的时态多为过去时态。但应灵活掌握,如果日记叙述天气、描写景色或为了描写生动,也可用现在时。

第三,日记一般按事情发生的先后顺序记述,所以常需借助一些表示先后顺序的词语,如at first, then, later on, afterwards, finally, at last等。一定要注意句与句、段与段之间的连接和过渡,适当使用一些过渡词语使其连接紧凑、过渡自然。

第四,确立日记的中心要点,尽量突出主题,可以通过对某个细节、某个侧面的描写来突出主题,千万不要写成一个流水帐。

日记常用句子

(1)外出活动、欣赏美景

·I had a pleasant outing with some of my classmates today.今天我很高兴和我的同学一起出游。

·Early in the morning, we set off for the farm for a visit.今早我们动身前往农场参观。

·When we reached the farm, we were given a warm welcome.当我们到达农场的时候,我们受到了热烈的欢迎。

·They showed us around the farm(We were shown around the farm), where we saw many kinds of plants.他们带领我们参观了农场,在那里我们看到了各种各样的植物。

·We caught sight of a stream with green grass and beautiful flowers on both sides.在小溪的两边,我们看到了绿草和漂亮的花。

·We were completely amazed at the wonder and the greatness of nature.(我们完全被大自然的奇妙和伟大折服了)

·Once on the top of the hill/The moment we got to the top of the hill, we were deeply struck/attracted by the beautiful scenery.我们一达到山顶就被眼前的美景深深地吸引了。

·How we enjoyed the beautiful views from the top!

·After being divided into groups, we set to work at once. 分组之后,我们马上开始工作了。

·Some of us were getting water, some (were) cutting the meat and vegetables, and others (were) sitting on the grass enjoying music. 我们中一些人打水,一些切肉和菜,还有一些坐在草地上听音乐。

·Three hours had passed before we knew it.

·The time passed quickly before we knew it.

·It was time for us to go back when the sun started to go down.当太阳下山的时候,我们也该回去了。

·At four oclock in the afternoon we had to return / had to say goodbye to them..下午四点我们不得不和他们告别。

·On the way back, we were laughing and talking all the time. 在回来的路上,我们一路有说有笑。

·What a wonderful weekend we had!

·We enjoyed ourselves very much.

·Through these out-of class activities we can learn a lot of things that cant be learned in class.通过这些课外活动,我们学到了许多课堂上学不到的东西。

·Although we were tired, we felt very happy. I think its our duty to cover our country with green.

(2)意外事故、天灾人祸

·I was walking along the street when a terrible accident happened in the street.

·One day something unpleasant happened.,一天,一件不愉快的事情发生了。

·The girl fell off her bike and was badly hurt.

·An elderly man was hit by a car while he was crossing the road .

·Fortunately, the injured people were sent to hospital without delay.

·The girl was too frightened to move.

·The accident delayed all the traffic for an hour and caused the damage of $80,000 这起事故导致了一个小时的交通堵塞和$80,000的经济损失。

·Lots of people lost their lives in the floods.

·The big floods, which occurred in 1998, caused great losses.发生在1998年的那次大洪水造成了巨大的损失

·A big fire broke out in an office building in a busy street. The cause of the fire has been unknown. 在一条繁忙的街道上的写字楼发生了大火。事故的原因还不知道。

·The fire lasted about two hours and was finally put out in the afternoon. 火灾持续了两个小时,下午才被扑灭。

·As a result, the three-storied building was destroyed, 50 people were killed, and more than 200 were injured.

·Up to the present, the cause of the accident is still unknown. 到目前,事故原因还未知。

(3)助人为乐、舍己救人

·Without thinking about her own safety, she rushed out and pulled him back.他不顾自己的安危,匆忙地跑过去把他来了回来。

·She told the teacher what had happened to her on the way to school.

·The blind man was out of danger, but she lost her life./ got injured. 那位老人脱离了危险,但她却失去了生命。

·He was praised for what he had done. 他的行为被表扬。

·They all thanked him for his help.

·We hurried to the policeman for help. 我们急忙寻求警察帮助。

·With the help of the policeman, we found the owner of the bag. 在警察的帮助下,我们找到了包包的主人。

·A clever idea came to his mind. 他写出了一个好的主意

·Then he put his idea into practice.

·I left the hospital without giving my name.

·This may be the most unforgettable experience of my life. 这可能就是一生中最难忘的一次经历。

·He felt happy because he had done a good deed.

·It was not until then that I really understood the meaning of the proverb:"Helping others is the source of happiness." 次到那时候我才真正理解那句谚语的含义:“予人玫瑰手有余香。”

·He will always be remembered as a hero.

范文背诵

观察下面四幅画,以图中小女孩的第一人称,写一篇100词左右的日记。

要求:1.日记天气,日期,星期自拟

2. 日记必须包括图画所有内容。

Monday,May20,2010 Fine

This morning our teacher told us something about the Hope Project in class. She said, “Now in the countryside many children still can’t go to school because of poverty. Can you offer them assistance?”

After school, I went directly home. When I entered my room, I saw the little box in which I kept my pocket money. Though I wanted to buy a pocket recorded, I decided to sand my money to the children who are eager to go to school. So I began to write a letter to them at once. After finishing it, I went to the post office and posted all my pocket money, which will make a difference to some children.

I felt very happy today because I’ve done a food deed.

为了响应38年前毛主席提出的“向雷锋同志学习”的号召,配合北京迎“奥运”宣传活动,光明中学组织了一次到某车站的学雷锋活动。请根据下幅图画,用英语写一篇日记。

Tuesday, March 5,2002 Fine

Thirty-eight years ago, the late Chairman Mao called on us to learn from Lei Feng. To mark the occasion, we organized an activity at a nearby bus station today.

At 8 o’clock in the morning, we arrived at the 712 bus station, where we were warmly welcomed by the drivers and conductors. Then we broke up into several groups. Some of us taught some drivers and conductors English, while others cleaned the buses. Still others directed traffic at the crossroads near the bus station and helped the elderly cross the street.

Staff members of the bus station and our classmates then took part in a general knowledge quiz on the Olympic Games in the afternoon, which was great fun for both sides. Around four o’clock, we said goodbye to one another, and left very happy on the way home.

Today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit of Lei Feng : Sharing with others what you have--- your time, energy, or knowledge--- makes you feel warm in your heart. It has truly made a difference in how I feel about myself.

展开阅读全文

篇10:优秀英语写作素材:时间的英语谚语

全文共 1590 字

+ 加入清单

时间就像海绵里的水,只要愿挤,总还是有的。下面是语文迷为大家提供的关于时间的英语谚语,希望对你有帮助。

Time is money.

(时间就是金钱或一寸光阴一寸金)

Time flies.

(光阴似箭,日月如梭)

Time has wings.

(光阴去如飞)

Time consecrates: what is gray with age becomes religion.

(时间考验一切,经得起时间考验的就为人所信仰)

Time reveals(discloses) all things.

(万事日久自明)

Time tries all.

(时间检验一切)

There is no time like the present.

(现在正是时候)

Take time by the forelock.

(把握目前的时机)

Time is a file that wears and makes no noise.

(光阴如锉,细磨无声)

Time stays not the fools leisure.

(时间不等闲逛的傻瓜)

Time and I against any two.

(和时间携起手来,一人抵两人)

Time is life and when the idle man kills time, he kills himself.

(时间就是生命,懒人消耗时间就是消耗自己的生命。或时间就是生命,节省时间,就是延长生命)

Time spent in vice or folly is doubly lost.

(消磨于恶习或愚行的时间是加倍的损失)

Time undermines us.

(光阴暗中催人才。或莫说年纪小人生容易老)

Time and tide wait for no man.

(岁月不待人)

Time cannot be won again.

(时间一去不再来)

Time brings the truth to light.

(时间使真相大白。或时间一到,真理自明。)

Time and chance reveal all secrets.

(时间与机会能提示一切秘密)

To choose time is to save time.

(选择时间就是节省时间)

Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.

(今日事,今日毕)

Procrastination is the thief of time.

(拖延为时间之窃贼)

One of these days is none of these days.

(拖延时日,终难实现。或:改天改天,不知哪天)

Tomorrow never comes.

(明天无尽头,明日何其多)

What may be done at any time will be done at no time.

(常将今日推明日,推到后来无踪迹)

Time works wonders.

(时间可以创造奇迹或时间的效力不可思议)

Time works great changes.

(时间可以产生巨大的变化)

Times change.

(时代正在改变)

Time is , time was , and time is past.

(现在有时间,过去有时间,时间一去不复返)

Time lost can not be recalled.

(光阴一去不复返)

Time flies like an arrow , and time lost never returns.

(光阴似箭,一去不返)

Time tries friends as fire tries gold.

(时间考验朋友,烈火考验黄金)

Time tries truth.

(时间检验真理)

Time is the father of truth.

(时间是真理之父)

Time will tell.

(时间能说明问题)

展开阅读全文

篇11:高考英语作文:TheImportanceofFriend

全文共 1089 字

+ 加入清单

导语:你有几个好朋友呢?你觉得朋友对你来说重要吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

When we have something annoy us, we will naturally to find someone to talk about it, the first choice is friend. We will not talk about it in front of our parents, because we don’t want them to worry about us. Friend is so important in our life, we have many friends, we will share our happiness and sorrow with them, we hang out together, in a word, friends are part of our life. What will happened if someone have no friend? We hear from the news that the crime people are isolated by others, most of them have no friends, their view point about the world is distorted. Without friends, people have no where to relieve their emotion, the long time’s depression of the emotion distract people from the normal life. So friends are very important, we can’t live without friends.

【参考翻译】

当我们有烦恼的时候,自然地,我们会找人来谈谈,朋友是第一选择。我们不会在父母面前谈论烦恼,因为我们不想让他们担心。朋友在我们的生命中很重要,我们有很多朋友,和他们分享我们的喜怒哀乐,一起出去晃荡,总的来说,朋友是我们生活中的一部分。如果没有朋友会变得怎样呢?我们从新闻上看到犯罪的人被人隔离,他们大部分人没有朋友,他们的世界观是扭曲的。没有朋友,人们就无处释放情绪,长期压抑的情绪让人们脱离正常生活。因此朋友很重要,我们不能没有朋友。

相关标签: 朋友Friend 重要Important

展开阅读全文

篇12:中考高考作文写作秘籍

全文共 1704 字

+ 加入清单

一、关于卷面 同学们必须记住,考场作文,是阅卷老师读了你的作文后打分的。卷面的整洁、写字的工整、段落结构的协调,都直接影响着阅卷老师的视力感觉,对阅卷老师的打分心理产生冲击。一个好的卷面,即使作文不怎么出色,分数也不会少。一篇生动的作文,如果卷面不整,分数就不会高。

很多同学写字并不好,你们在考场上一定要记住,必须一笔一划写清楚,不要太大,也不要太小。千万别写得太潦草。你不认真,阅卷老师也不会认真。 二、关于文体 国家教育部关于中考的《指导意见》中,对作文的要求是:不得设置审题障碍,要淡化文体要求,鼓励学 生写真情实感。据此,我们可以 明确地准备记叙文一种体裁。同学们在备考的时候,要阅读优秀的记叙文范文,掌握几种叙事方法。譬如:开头情景渲染、开门见山点题、中间注意插叙等等。

三、关于标题 如果是命题作文,我们自然不用考虑起标题。如果是半命题或其他形式,我们则要尽力求新。如《从__身上学到的》,就考验了同学们的补题技巧和题 材创新。有的同学直接填了“父母”、“老师”、“同学”,创新程度就不够。有的同学写了“那片松柏”、“温总理”、“那座雕像”、“陈贤妹”,就能使阅卷 老师感到“眼前一亮”。

四、关于立意 首先,我们必须记住,作文是让阅卷老师读的,不是自己在QQ空间上信马由缰地乱写,因此,作文的立 意必须积极向上。对于有争议的 内容,不要太大胆。譬如,你要求中日开战夺回钓鱼岛,中菲海军在黄岩岛摆战场,你骂朝鲜独裁,等等类似的内容,只能降低你的分数。一句话,我们要写阅卷老师愿意看的,作文得高分才是正途。

其次,无论中考作文怎么出题,立意的范畴基本分为8类。一是生命意义,写生活中感悟的滋味。二是自然景物,写对周遭世界的感悟。三是情感体验,写你珍藏在内心的人和事。四是享受幸福,写那些给我们温暖和智慧的情节。五是成功成长,写花季中的酸甜苦辣。六是道德修养,写生活中宝贵的品质如诚信、真诚、勇敢、善良等。七是哲理品悟,写自己从生活细节中提炼的规律性认识。八、告别往昔,写对生活中值得珍藏的片段。上面几个方面,有侧重也有交叉, 同学们要根据作文题目,明确不同的立意。 五、关于题材 在这里,我明确反对写古人,譬如,每次中考,司马迁、李白、屈原、陶渊明、林则徐等,都会当做材料出现在作文里,老师们已经看腻了,大家要避免这个误区了。

那我们选什么题材呢?我的建议是,把上述的8个立意的范畴,各准备一个比较典型的题材。也就是说,准备好8件生动的事儿,以备中考作文采用。

这里需要强调的是,无论同学们写什么题材,强烈建议用第一人称,写你自身经历的事儿,写你生活中真实的感悟。大家储备素材的时候,要找自己亲身经历的事情,或者发生在身边现实生活中的事例。一般来说,在考场上瞎编乱造,多数会出现纰漏,导致减分。 六、关于结构 作文的结构无非是“总分总”、“分总”、“总分”。就考文而言,前两者比较适用。大家一定要记住,作文的开头不要很长,不要因为 玩弄作文书上的技巧而弄得开头超过了5行。我个人倾向于“一句话开头”,直接交待你想说的话和想说的事儿,第一句就是时间地点人物事件。

关于结尾,我们一定要明确,结尾就是抒情和扣题的。在结尾必须抒情,归纳你想表达什么,而且扣题,最好“糊膏药”(出现标题或标题中的关键词)。

同学们要记住,六七百字的作文,要有六七段,千万不要出现“大肚子作文”、“大头作文”,“大尾巴作文”,这样结构不协调,视觉也不够顺眼。 七、关于语言 学生作文的语言不生动,常常是作文老师最头疼的难题。在作文教学中,学生语言的提高,是最为困难的。备考作文,语言的准备是最难 的。在此给考生们提几点建议:一是遇到你喜欢的句子和段落,你干脆背下来,也许能用在考场上,反正就是这一锤子卖卖,即使没产生作用,也不会扣分。二是, 记住要有描写。写人要有动作和语言描写,写事注意细节和环境描写。三是,句子最好短一些,不要一逗到底,一个句子的主谓宾定状补都有了,就用句号。四是注 意修辞手法。

综上所述,我们明确了中考作文的命题规律,搞清楚作文的几个构成要件是什么,阅卷老师注重的是什么,这样就能有针对性地复习,以期取得较高的分数。

展开阅读全文

篇13:2024年高考作文指导:说明文的写作技巧

全文共 1457 字

+ 加入清单

以说明为主是说明文与其他文体从表达方式上区别的标志。下面是小编整理的说明文的写作技巧,欢迎阅读。

一、抓住事物的主要特征,把握说明中心。

所谓特征,就是这一事物区别于其它事物的标志。只有抓住了事物的特征来说事状物,明理显性,才能说得准确,说得深透。

如《苏州园林》一文中,作者紧抓住苏州园林之中有个共同点,就是“务必使浏览者无论站在哪个点上,眼前总是一幅完美的图画”。换句话说,“一切都要为构成完美图画而存在,决不容许有欠美伤美的败笔”。文章先从亭台轩榭的布局,假山池沼的配合,花草树木的映衬,近景远景的层次四个主要方面进行说明,同时又从角落的布置,门窗的雕琢,油漆的调配三个细微的方面进一步表现它的总的特征。可是要想扣住事物的特征,在介绍说明中,必须有选择,有重点。如果面面俱到,结果就会什么事情也说不清楚。

抓住了事物的本质特征,也就抓住了说明的中心。记叙文,议论文,往往带有作者强烈的思想倾向和明显的主观色彩,如茅盾的《白杨礼赞》以白杨枝干的挺拔,力争向上,象征中华民族奋发向上的精神,赞扬敌后军民不屈不挠的气慨。而作为说明文的《杨树》,它的中心是介绍其不同品种的形态、生态、用途和不同特点。由此看来,扣紧说明对象的特征以确保文章中心不偏移,这是说明的要领。写作时,不能凭主观感情作为褒贬事物的标准,而应客观地科学地去说明。

二、根据不同的说明对象,合理安排说明顺序。

说明文的结构方式,应视文明对象的具体情况而定。如《人民英雄纪念碑》就是以纪念碑的方位顺序来组织文章。作者从东西南北四个方位着手,逐面写来,不仅层次清楚,而且使读者获得了有关中国革命的历史知识。《故宫博物院》是以其组成部分的一定顺序安排结构的,作者从天安门写到太和门、神武门,依其建筑的顺序从前至后逐一写来,并重点介绍太和殿、养心殿,使读者对故宫的整体和各个重点建筑都有较明晰的了解。

对于比较深奥的科学原理或比较复杂的事物、现象,在安排说明结构时,可按照人们认识问题逐步深入的思路安排结构。如《向沙漠进军》这篇,就是采用人们认识它们的规律,由浅入深,由具体到抽象的办法,先从读者熟悉的具体事例说起,再追根溯源,讲清成因原理。

实用性说明文大都有固定的结构方式,一般不宜随便变动。而文艺性说明文的结构则灵活多变。如《蜘蛛》先从谜语说起,再从中引出解释的问题。《死海不死》则是先叙述生动的传说故事,然后再介绍死海的形成。无论采用哪一种结构方式,都必须条理清楚,层次分明,重点突出。

三、文字要准确简明,语言要通俗生动。

准确,就是选用恰当的词句,恰如其分地反映出事理的含义和客观事物的本来面目,使人看了明白。如解释“名词”:“表示人或事物的名称的词,叫做名词”。解释“固体”:“有一定体积、而且有一定形状的物体叫做固体”。读者在这里对“名词”、“固体”的概念就可以得到确切的了解。如《蜘蛛》一文中,在介绍蜘蛛腹内的五种腺体的名称(壶状腺、葡萄状腺、腹合腺、管状腺、梨状腺)及功能时,作者采用当时的研究成果,运用了生物学中有关术语,在介绍蜘蛛捕捉蛟、蚋等小虫时,指出它把小虫“咬在‘嘴’里”,这里的“嘴”,实际上是指蜘蛛的第一对附肢——螯肢,它的前端变钩状,很锐利,尖端有小孔,跟这对附肢基部的毒腺相通,毒腺能分泌毒液。许多蜘蛛就是用交叉的螯肢(毒牙)来咬 昆虫的;它并非通常意义上的嘴,所以用引号标明;而在介绍落网中甲虫的拼搏时,这样写道:“它的六条腿东一推,西一撑;蜘蛛好容易把这条腿缚住,那条腿又伸了出来”。准确、生动、传神地写出了甲虫与蜘蛛激烈抗争的场面。

展开阅读全文

篇14:高考微型小说写作基础

全文共 3279 字

+ 加入清单

其实,微型小说在我国还是有一定渊源的。《战国策》中的一些片段,魏晋文人的小品,明清笔记小说均能看出微型小说的影子。当然,给我们留下较深印象的当属蒲松龄的《聊斋志异》了。在总共490多篇中,500字以下的就多达140多篇。上世纪80年代,由于王蒙、冯骥才等一大批文学大师的加入,更使这一文体呈现出夺目的光彩。

我们应当注意到,在每年的高考考场上,都会有为数不少的考生以此种形式写作,并获得高分直至满分。2010年浙江考生满分作文《角色转换之间》,通过插叙、对话描写、心理描写等巧妙地表现了“施教者”和“受教者”的转换,构思新颖巧妙。整篇小说表现了传统道德和价值观念的“反哺”,立意较为高远。2009年四川考生满分作文《熟悉》选取了一个中国历史上妇孺皆知的故事,采用微型小说的形式,通过语言和动作描写,使人物形象生动,主题在叙述中自然表露。

针对微型小说这一形式,我们须下工夫来研究。总体来看,微型小说具有哪些特点呢?

一、短小精悍,见微知著,半瓣花上说人情

微型小说长的不过千字,短的几百字,可是现在有些微型小说动辄两三千字,当不在微型小说之列。这方面经典案例当属美国著名作家马克·吐温的微型小说《丈夫支出账本中的一页》。在这部小说中,只有短短的七行字:

招聘女打字员的广告费……(支出金额)

提前一星期预付给女打字员的薪水……(支出金额)

购买送给女打字员的花束……(支出金额)

同她共进的一顿晚餐……(支出金额)

给夫人买衣服……(一大笔开支)

给岳母买大衣……(一大笔开支)

招聘中年女打字员的广告费……(支出金额)

可就这简单的几行字,却具有长篇小说的全部情节。我们试加分析:一位已有了妻室的人,又钟情于一位漂亮的女打字员,给她送花,和她共进晚餐。此事让他的妻子和岳母极为恼怒。为了平息风波,丈夫花了一大笔钱,给妻子和岳母购置了贵重的礼物。最后,这位男士不得不再次刊登广告,重新招聘打字员。只是这次的广告上明确地写着,要中年以上的女性。

微型小说人物少,情节简单,但要小而精,微而妙,现实感强,生活气息浓厚,才能达到以少胜多的效果。因此,我们必须善于“选择”和“截取”,不能像写长篇小说那样写人生的纵剖面,而必须写人生的横断面,虽是人生中的一段,但可以窥见整个人生,从而揭示生活本质的某些特点。

故事是小说的重要构件,但小说不能只停留在故事的层面上,而应注重独特的视角、新颖的立意、无穷的韵味。构成小说的故事,应当是人们喜闻乐见的,而不应该是远离生活、胡编乱造,应当是半瓣花上说人情,有着切肤的真情实感。

二、形式自由,不拘一格,强调个性施展

微型小说兼有各种文体写作模式,可以让读者感觉不同的风味。这种形式自由、不拘一格的模式同时也为微型小说赢得声誉,使之长盛不衰。2005年获得川端康成文学大奖的日本作家十原登曾说过:“创作者必须使出浑身解数赋予小说以情趣,使小说越发有意思。”他的微型小说《飞翔吧,麒麟》描写的是历史题材,采用的却是新闻连载的形式。20世纪法国最伟大的短篇小说家马塞尔·埃梅,以奇巧的构思,幽默的语言,把现实主义的内容与怪诞形式巧妙结合,形成自己独特的风格,人称“短篇怪圣”。

微型小说在写法上不拘一格,个性发展十足,可以采用幽默与适当的讽刺。但不能调侃或挖苦,微型小说同样要满足人们的审美需求。

三、去旧撷新,严格选材,注重思想内涵

高考中微型小说的写作,应勇敢地扬弃那些琐屑的“流水账”,抓住真正有用的写作素材,大胆剔除一成不变的陈腐内容,代之以源头活水。在文字中渗透自己的思想感情,使生活素材逐渐变成自己的东西。

著名作家高尔基也曾说过:“正如在机器上一样,不应该有一个多余的螺丝钉,尤其是不应该有多余的零件。”这就告诉我们,写作微型小说必须严格选择题材,深入开掘。衡量一篇微型小说的价值,既要看选材本身,也要看作者对于题材所开掘的思想的深度。我们应当意识到,作者对素材本质意义开掘得越深入,主题思想就会越深刻,其教育作用也就会越大,价值也就更高。可以这样来总结,一篇没有好的主题的微型小说,是无法登上大雅之堂的。

那么,作为高中生在写作微型小说时,应注意哪些事项呢?

第一,心理接受,思维严谨,做好知识储备

心理接受是前提条件,如果从心底深处抵触这种文体,那是不会写出佳作的。当然,文学创作离不开个人知识、经验等一系列环节。应具有一定的思想修养和生活积累。

文学巨匠茅盾先生在《创作的准备》中提出的观点,对于今天高中生创作微型小说同样适用。他说:“一个初学写作者最好多做些基本练习,不要急于写通常所谓小说,不要急于成篇。作为初学写作者的基本练习的速写,不妨只有半个面孔,或者一双手,一对跟。这应当是学习者观察中恍有所得时勾下来的草样,是将来的精制品所必需的原料。许多草样融和、提炼起来,然后是成篇的小说。”所以,作为高中生学习写作微型小说,必须从思想、生活、技巧各个方面下苦功,打下坚实的基础。当然。有必要指出的是,对这个问题的认识不能绝对化,并不是说我们先要达到大学教授水平的时候再进行创作。

我们不能一味沉浸在枯燥的理论中,整天不是抱着《小小说速成三百篇》,就是手拿《微型小说写作十大技巧》等大部头的书。而应在掌握一定知识储备的基础上,勇于拿出我们手头的笔,敢于创作实践。微型小说创作和其他文体的写作一样,没有什么捷径,思维要严谨,方法要得当。要相信自己,别人的技巧,只能作借鉴。

第二,认识社会,感悟人生,文学来自生活

对生活不熟悉,就不能反映、表现生活。应当看到,社会生活是文学艺术的源泉,只有熟悉它,才能理解各类人物。现任《微型小说选刊》名誉主编郑允钦认为:“我的微型小说,多半取自现实生活,来源于我的生活积累,直面人生,干预生活,张扬真善美,鞭挞假恶丑。文章合为时而著,由于年龄、阅历、传统 习惯、思想道德观念和创作意识等因素的影响,我在创作过程中,只相信生活,我觉得没有比生活更重要更崇高的东西。但不是照抄生活,它源于生活,高于生活。”

高中生对生活的感悟还略显稚嫩,就应该扬长避短,根据生活选材。因为这些题材是在自己的生活中积累的大量素材的基础上提炼出来的,写起来容易驾驭,而且能写得生动、深刻。选材的目的在于从大量的素材中选取可以写入微型小说中的题材——生活中有典型意义的片断。要达到这个目的,我们必须具有从纷纭的生活现象中“捕捉”题材的能力。这种能力,对于微型小说创作极为重要。善于从平凡的日常生活现象中捕捉到不平凡的东西,从而由时代和社会的一角反映出时代和社会的全貌,使读者从生活海洋中的一朵浪花看出奔腾澎湃的大海。

第三,刻画人物,塑造典型,细节凝练传神

人物的刻画和典型的塑造,是小说写作中的基本工作。茅盾先生指出:“典型性格的刻画,永远是艺术创造的中心问题。”

怎样才能写出典型的人物形象?我们要充分运用描写、叙述、抒情、议论等表达方式,采用排比、拟人、比喻、象征等修辞手法,使人物生动形象,栩栩如生。但是,仅仅这些是远远不够的,微型小说与一般记叙文不同之处就在于要进行艺术概括,运用虚构、想象的典型化方法刻画人物性格,创造出既有个性又体现时代精神的典型形象。

典型化的本质规律就是个性和共性的和谐统一,使每个人都是典型,但同时又是一定的单个人。典型环境,一般指一定的自然环境和社会环境;典型性格,指的是人物必须是充分的共性和鲜明的个性高度的统一体,人物的共性要从人物的个性中体现出来。只有在深刻领悟现实关系的同时,才能较好把握人物内在灵魂,以期达到现实主义创作所要求的典型化高度。

鲁迅的《狂人日记》写得较有特色,主要是给我们刻画了一个活灵活现的“狂人”。他的原型就是鲁迅先生的一个远房表兄弟。鲁迅结合平时的见闻,改造了这个疯人形象,并赋予人物以深刻的社会意义,从而塑造出了“狂人”这个不朽的文学艺术典型。这也正吻合鲁迅先生提出的“杂取种种人,合成一个”的写作方法。

微型小说是细节的艺术。因为一篇微型小说以写好生活的“一朵浪花”为己任。那“一朵浪花”很明显就是一个细节,整篇文章必须要围绕这个细节来谋篇布局。虽然是“一个细节”:却能映照出一个光辉灿烂的世界。

展开阅读全文

篇15:2024高考写作素材:忙,不亦乐乎

全文共 865 字

+ 加入清单

忙,是人生中的一个步骤,每个人所忙的事务不同,但是不能是碌碌无为的白忙,要忙就忙得精彩,忙得不亦乐乎

忙是问号。忙是看似简单,但其中却大有学问。忙是人生中不可缺少的-部分,但是,怎样忙出精彩忙得不亦乐乎,却并非简单。人生如同一张地图,我们一直在自己的地图上行走,时不时我们眼前就出现一个十字路口,我们该向哪儿,面对那纵轴横轴相交的十字路口,我们该怎样选择?不急,静下心来分析一下,选择适合自己的坐标轴才是最重要的。忙就是如此,选择自己该忙的才能忙得有意义。忙是问号,这个问号一直提醒我们要忙得有意义,忙得不亦乐乎。

忙是省略号。四季在有规律地进行着冷暖交替,大自然就一直按照这样的规律不停地忙,人们亦如此。为自己找个目标,为目标而不停地忙,让这种忙一直忙下去,当目标已达成,那么再找一个目标.继续这种忙,就像省略号一样,毫无休止地忙下去。翻开历史的长卷,我们看见牛顿在忙着他的实验;爱迪生在忙着思考;徐霞客在忙着记载游玩;李时珍在忙着编写《本草纲目》;再看那位以笔为刀花的充满着朝气与力量的文学泰斗鲁迅,他正忙着用他独有的刀和枪在不停地奋斗。忙是省略号,确定了一个目标那么就直忙下去吧!这样的忙一定会忙出生命灵动的色彩。

忙是惊叹号,世界上的人都在忙着自己的事,大自然亦如此。小蜜蜂的忙,以蜂蜜为回报,那么人呢?居里夫人的忙,以放射性元素的发现而得到了圆满的休止符;爱因斯坦的忙;以相对论的问世而画上了惊叹号;李白的忙,以那豪放的诗歌而有了很大的成功;张衡的忙,因为那地动仪的出世而让世人得以仰慕。每个人都应该有效率的忙,而不是整天碌碌无为地白忙。人生是有限的、短哲的。因此,每个人都应该在有限的生命里忙出属于他的惊叹号,都应在有限的生命里忙出他人生的精彩篇章。

成果忙是万物、世界、人生中都不可缺少的一部分。地球在日夜忙着转动,时间在日夜忙着流逝,而我们呢?作为这世上最高级的动物的我们,我们在忙些什么呢?我们要忙得有意义、有价值,我们要忙出属于我们的精彩。我们的忙不能永远是问号,而应是省略号和感叹号。忙就要忙得精彩,忙得不亦乐乎。

展开阅读全文

篇16:高考英语写作素材:英语课文经典句子

全文共 4367 字

+ 加入清单

课文中的经典句子,又是精华中的精华,背熟之后对你的写作语法有很大的帮助。下面来看看小编为大家带来的英语课文经典句子吧,希望对你有帮助。

1、 Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.

2、 Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.

3、 The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed, swept away by the wild water.

4、 I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.

5、 He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.

6、 First,we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha.

7、 Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.

8、 Wei Bin took photos of us standing in front of the Buddha.

9、 Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.

10、 In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a film which he made when he was thirteen years old.

11、 The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.

12、 Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.

13、 This was the moment when Spieberg’s career really took off.

14、 I hate hiking and Im not into classical music.

15、 I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games.

16、 Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.

17、 When are you off to Guangzhou?

18、 My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi.

19、 See you when I get back.

20、 The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.

21、 Now ,the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than a river, was above her knees.

22、 Jeff and Flora looked into each other’s face with a look of fright.

23、 Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.

24、 One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.

25、 He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.

26、 Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.

27、 When he makes friends with Wilson, he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.

28、 The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.

29、 I found the bathroom, but I didn’t find what I was looking for.

30、 Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.

31、 There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.

32、 In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.

33、 In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.

34、 In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.

35、 With so many people communicating in English every day ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

36、 For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.

37、 In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess “(meaning “I think”),just as the British did 300 years ago.

38、 At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages ,ending up with different words.

39、 Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.

40、 However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

41、 Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.

42、 Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.

43、 Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.

44、 Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.

45、 A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.

46、 If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.

47、 The name “whitewater “comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.

展开阅读全文

篇17:高一英语写作练习

全文共 1997 字

+ 加入清单

写作练习:旅游活动(中段考范文)

【单元财富运用】

假定你是李华,上周末和家人开车去大角湾度假。请你根据以下要点,给你的美国朋友Tom介绍你的旅游经历。

1. 出发时间:周六早上7点;

2. 准备物品:零食、衣服、相机等;

3. 旅游活动:游泳,欣赏海水、海滩、日出和日落等美景,吃海鲜,买纪念品;

4. 你的感受。

【注意】:1. 词数100;

2. 开头已给出,但不计入总词数;

3. 可以适当增加节,以使行文连贯。

Last weekend my family and I went to Dajiaowan Gulf for a holiday.______________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________

步骤1:认真审题,提炼要点。

一定体裁:记叙文,记叙一次旅游活动

二定时态:旅游发生在过去,因此描述旅游前的准备和过程都应该采用一般过去

时;而感想则可以用一般现在时或现在完成时。

三定要点:结合写作内容,整理和罗列要点。

表达旅游活动的常用词汇:

步骤2:整合信息,连词成句。

1. 星期六早上7点开车出发。

_____________________________________________________________________

2. 准备好零食、衣服、相机等。

__________________________________________________________________

3. 在海滩游泳,欣赏海水日出和日落等美景。

__________________________________________________________________

4. 吃海鲜,买纪念品;

___________________________________________________________________

5. 谈感受。

___________________________________________________________________

步骤3:连句成段,用上适当的关联词。

not only…but also…, where, what’s more /besides / in addition, then, because…..

【我的作文】

Last weekend my family and I went to Dajiaowan Gulf for a holiday.______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

展开阅读全文

篇18:2024考研英语写作素材:英语个性签名

全文共 1001 字

+ 加入清单

Love,It would have to be to you

[爱,它只属于你]

Softhearted is sick, but you are life.

心软是病,可你是命.

island is the scar of the sea

[岛是海的疤痕]

You ever far is my fixed lattice

(你永远是我的定格.)

The time that you are my most fatal.

时光深知你是我最致命的爱

Learn to sorrow blind eye.

[学会熟视无睹对于悲伤]

You dont laugh tears away.

[你别笑了眼泪都掉了]

I want to be your bride .

【 我想成为你的新娘 】

Lets make thing better.

(让我们做得更好)

Does not belong to me,I will let go

不属于我的 我会离开.

I am not greed but I envy.

我没有贪婪 我羡慕海枯石烂.

Let the time tell the truth.

任由时间说真话

Promises are often like the dust

承诺像尘埃

Everybody wants to be loved

谁都想被疼爱

I will always be, even if love pale.

我会一直在,纵使爱变苍白

The time that you are my most fatal

时光深知你是我最致命的爱人

Let me make you whole life youth

[愿我许你一生青涩年华]

You are my most adventure youth dream

[你是我年少时最冒险的梦]

If through time, through love

[倘若看透时光看透爱]

Who gives us meet but not concurrently give us forever.

是谁赐我们遇见 却不一并赠我们永远。

I think I will love you for a long time

我想我会爱你很久

Laugh Until You Cry; Cry Until You Laugh

笑到终于哭出来;哭到终于笑出来。

You were never mine to lose.

你从来就不属于我,谈不上什么失去

展开阅读全文

篇19:繁忙高考英语作文

全文共 1549 字

+ 加入清单

it’s in april now. this mouth may be the busiest one during half of my high school life. there are some arrangements for the month below:

april.2nd the composition contest for chucai cup

april.9th biology

april.17th hope cup

april.26th & 27th the mid term examinations

during the whole month finish a plan for the competition of class meetings

besides these, i also have to swim in the sea of homework, and i’m not willing to give up any precious time for sleeping at the same time. so i felt that days has suddenly became short. complaints came almost every day at first, but now i got used to this kind of lifestyle. maybe busy life is suitable for me.

when i got up in the morning, i started thinking about the things i had to finish. then i would be afraid of wasting a second so i should finish the plans one be one. at last, i would feel tired. sleeping is more important than the unfinished things. i went to bed and slept soundly soon. all day i only do two things-working and resting, thus i have no time to go off into wild flights of fancy. “never trouble troubles until trouble troubles you!” now i think that i have no time to trouble troubles except some difficulties of my wok trouble me!

in another way, maybe a busy life can prove that i have abilities to do lots of things in many fields. please don’t laugh at me. when feeling tired, this thought can always

maybe schoolmates in grade 3 will look down upon these busy experiences of mine. but during the busier lives of yours, you can remind yourselves like me that never trouble troubles.

展开阅读全文

篇20:2024年高考作文指导:写作要有大格局才能拿高分

全文共 685 字

+ 加入清单

“行文有境界”当是对学生写作非常高的一种要求,小编收集了写作要有大格局才能拿高分,欢迎阅读。

作文的境界在何处最能体现出来呢?

拟题上

所谓“题好一半分”,对人生的理解常常从题目上就可以看出来,作文水平如何往往于拟怎样的题目便一眼见底。比如说,到茅盾故乡——桐乡乌镇去看过了,可能会有很多的话想说,有许多的情想抒,文章写好后,一个是“茅盾故居访问记”作题,另一个是“圣心永驻”的题目,两者相较,高下雅俗一清二楚——前者是小学生的境界,后者却是人才的境界。比如以“池塘”为话题作文,取“池塘”作题目,与取“生命的潭水”作题,给人的印象会迥然不同;如以“认真”为话题作文,你拟“认真一点怕什么”与拟“大象无形”的题目,境界便大相径庭,所以高分作文要在拟题上下功夫。

立意上

立意有高下雅俗之分,高分作文看重高雅。立意要多一点“大我”,少一点“小我”;多一点境界,少一些市侩;多一点旷达,少一点庸俗,多一点责任,少一点敷衍。要立生命的意,立天地的意,立情感的意。

构思上

境界是用文字通过构思表现出来的,构思如何,境界便如何。作文中有一些结构当是“黄金分割律”,如古人说的“凤头、猪肚、豹尾”,比如有人用“菊花”取象立意,下面用一个有关菊花小标题构思,不同一般。

作者这样构思:当清爽的秋风将天空吹向更高远,当陌生的孩子望断最后一只南飞雁,当枝上的绿叶换上橙黄,当一点点微酸已着枝,便又到了菊花飘香的时节。下面便三谈“菊”:菊之淡,…… 菊之傲,…… 菊之殇,……

这样的构思,文章有境界了。

用料上

用怎样的材料,既是体现眼光如何,决定境界如何。好材料能一石三鸟,在有限的文字里表达尽量多的信息。

展开阅读全文