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初中英语说明文思维导图(精彩20篇)

为什么要创新?古人说得好:“流水不腐,户枢不蠹。”只有求新求变,事物才会有生命力,太阳每天都是新的,于是我们不能抱死昨天的眼光来看待今天和明天。在日新月异的社会中,抱残守缺就意味着失败。只有不断采用新方法、新技术,不断地有新发明、新创造,不断地产生新成果,我们的事业才能兴旺发达。这里给大家分享一些关于创新的话题作文初中,供大家学习。

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初中英语作文有翻译

全文共 737 字

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As a middle school student, I learn many subjects, I study so hard every day. When I get home, I will do my homework and then go over the book. But when holiday comes, I feel a little confused, because I don’t want to study and do something new. Then I don’t know what to do, my mind get blank. I decide to develop my interest. Some day, I happened to see a tennis match and I couldn’t stop watching, then I fell in love with tennis. So I started to learn playing tennis, I felt so happy. Now tennis is my favorite sport, I find a way to relax myself.

作为一个中学生,我学许多科目,我每天那么努力学习。当我回家时,我会做作业,然后复习书本。但当假期来临的时候,我感到有点困惑,因为我不想学习,想做一些新的事情。我就不知道要做什么,我的头脑一片空白。我决定培养我的兴趣。有一天,我碰巧看到一场网球比赛,我无法停止下来看,然后我爱上了网球。因此我开始学习打网球,我感到很高兴。现在网球是我最喜欢的运动,我找到一个方法来放松自己。

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更多相似作文

篇1:成长英语作文初中

全文共 815 字

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Growing up is like running water,unconsciously from summer to

autumn.Years,whether happy or worry,is my growing experience,all is my stepping

stone on the road to success.

Happiness and worry is always two abandoned partner,they take care of each

other,everyone dont want trouble stay.Some people feel that there is no

happiness but feel that fate in torment them,in the world of light and dark,good

and evil.they are all separated lived,but only happiness and troubles is

"neighbors",because only with the happiness and worry,our childhood will be rich

and colorful.

Childhood,not only have like candy generally sweet and happy,like medicine

bitter troubles,and obstinate stubborn,I naughty smile.I alight to chase the

pace of growth,hold on to me that a good age.

The pace of growth continues,it does not return,cant go back.

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篇2:初中圣诞节英语作文及翻译

全文共 1079 字

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December 25 is holiday, Christmas in the west. Although is a western festival, but the children of the east followed.

I get up early in the morning to go to school, day not bright, but is the traffic in the streets. The lights in the shop is gorgeous, the staff have taken red, lovely Christmas hat. Dress in the store is very beautiful, hangs on the ceiling made of colorful confetti small animals; And white snow; Lovely Santa Claus, etc. Store have a beautiful Christmas tree, the tree hung some gift box, and carrying a heavy bag of Santa Claus. Everything is very busy on the street.

At noon after school, my classmates and I went to the bookstore, bookstore the door there is a Santa Claus, each a student, he will send us a sweet sweet sugar.

The supermarket is very busy. I wish every day is so happy.

12月25日是西方国家的节日--圣诞节。虽然是西方人的节日,但是东方人也跟着过。

我一大早起床上学,天还没亮,可街上已是车水马龙的了。商店里的灯光是绚丽的,工作人员都带上了红红的、可爱的圣诞帽。店里的装扮十分漂亮,天花板上挂着用五颜六色的彩纸做成的小动物;还有雪白的雪花;可爱的圣诞老人等。店门口有一颗漂亮的圣诞树,树上挂着一些礼物盒,还有背着沉重的袋子的圣诞老人。街上一切都显得十分热闹。

中午放学时,我和好同学一起去书店,书店门口有一位圣诞老人,每出来一位学生,他就会给咱们发一个可甜可甜的糖。

超市更是热闹非凡。真希望每一天都是这样开开心心的过。

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篇3:2024初中说明文:蓝鲸的自述

全文共 534 字

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嗨!大家好!我叫蓝鲸!同长须鲸、座头鲸、灰鲸一样,都属于须鲸!很高兴认识你们!也希望你们能了解我和我的家族,和我们成为好朋友!

我和我的家族是终生在海洋中生活的哺乳动物。我们有80种不同的种类,主要有须鲸和齿鲸两种类型,而且我们吃不同的食物。

我是须鲸家族。因为我们生着梳齿一样密集排列的坚韧角质物而得名。我们正是通过我们的须来滤取水中的食物。冬季,我们在赤道附近温暖的海洋中繁殖,夏季则到寒冷的极地海水中去觅食。在极短暂的夏季中,我们的吞食量占全年的9/10。因为我们洄游时一般不进食,靠消耗体内脂肪为生。

齿鲸是我们的远亲,因口中长着240个牙齿而得名。他们牙齿的功能与陆地哺乳动物不同,主要是用来捕获食物,而不是咀嚼食物。他们的个头比我们须鲸小,有的性情还很残暴,常常攻击比自己大许多的同类。他们喜欢集体生活,所以,大家也叫他们鲸群。他们常用口哨和咔哒声互相“交谈”。在他们家族中,抹香鲸、逆戟鲸、海豚是最具有代表性的。而我最喜欢的是海豚,因为它的“歌声”和“舞姿”都特别美!

无论是我们须鲸家族,还是齿鲸家族,我们的身形都很优美。别看我们的个头大,我们游泳的速度一样很快,动作一样很敏捷。我们每天都在浩瀚的大海里游来游去,高声地“唱”出我们心里的快乐!你们喜欢我们吗?

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篇4:说明文初中作文

全文共 1009 字

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海洋是生命是摇篮,我们人类从诞生到现在处处都离不开海洋。

“听—”又是海啊!它啊还真不知道厌倦,从早到晚,从古至今,依旧演奏着那首曲子。这曲虽演奏了很多遍,但还是那么让人回味,优美的声韵如天籁般缓缓流出,忽而高昂,激情,忽而冷若冰霜。此曲绝不亚于贝多芬的月光曲,这是大自然的杰作啊!

记得有人说过海是上帝的眼泪,它在人间看尽了世间的是是非非,不论是执子之手也好,还是生离死别也罢,早就尽收于它的眼底。他像一面镜子倒映出这个世界的一切。

人类离不开大海。海洋是资源的宝库,它为我们提供了无穷无尽的资源。随着社会的进步,人类对大自然的需求也越来越大,煤,石油,天然气。这些已经被认为是无法再生资源的宝贵资源,现有许多已在海姑娘的怀抱里沉睡着,她们也许已经厌倦了人类的贪婪和无穷的欲望了吧!探测结果表明,世界上石油资源储存约为10000亿吨,可开采的约3000亿吨,其中海底储存为1300亿吨。

人类离不开大海。海洋不仅仅是资源宝库,还是一个大的粮仓。也许有人会说是我胡说,海里没有稻谷,没有粮食,哪可以算是粮仓?那你就错了!鱼,虾,海带,现在大到酒店小到贫穷农家,哪个的餐桌上没有这些东西?这些来自大海的天然粮食不但美味可口,而且还含有丰富的营养和药用价值。海参是一种含有高蛋白的名贵海味,它具有抑制肿瘤的作用;牡蛎不但鲜美可口,还具有抗肿瘤的作用。诸如此类的还有很多,就不一一列举了,如要详细讲恐怕讲到明天也说不完。

人类离不开大海。海洋是交通的要道,它为人类从事海上交通。舟,小船,游轮,潜艇,如果没了它们真不知道我们该怎样发扬我们中国的特产,怎样和国界外的人们交流。这全要归功于大海呀!

设想如果没了大海,世界将会怎样?没了海,中国也许到现在还是一个默默无闻的国家;没了海,世界将会少掉一片令人向往的蓝色;没了海,地球将失去生机,成为一个没有生命的球体,那时的它也许不再是蓝色和白色的纹痕相互交错,周围裹着一层薄薄的水蓝色纱衣的地球了吧!

为了地球,同样也为了我们美好的明天保护海洋吧!保护它那美丽无暇的淡蓝色不被一点污渍所玷污,保护那生我们养我们的海洋,并给予它最真诚的回报。海洋就像是一位母亲一样,把它的所有都贡献给了我们,而我们又做了一些什么呢?向它仍垃圾?向她一味的索取,最后遗忘了她?对不起,这种没有良心的事我做不到。相信是人总不会这样做。

“听——”大海又在呼唤我们了,这一回我听明白了,它真正要说的话。你们听明白了吗?

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篇5:初中英语作文大全

全文共 653 字

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Chinese is the necessary subject for students to learn. Even though some

students learn Chinese all the time, they know little about Chinese culture.

Today, the world is crazy about learning mandarin. A lot of foreigners are

interested in Chinese culture, and they learn the traditional thoughts from

Chinese great minds, such as Confucious. They also learn Tai Chi and they love

it. On the contrary, many Chinese students are not interested in our culture,

and they feel bored to learn. We should learn and get to know our culture well.

It is our duty, or someday we will be kicked out and lag behind others. In the

future, China will take the lead on economy.

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篇6:初中生暑假英语日记怎么写

全文共 696 字

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Matt gave us a class this afternoon, at the first part of the class, we saw a film. It was mainly about American football. After the film, we began t get to know the American football. It is similar to soccer, but it was much rougher. Players might get more easily. In another word, it was a game full of danger, they played just like fighting. One of the players just broke his leg during the match, and he would never play American football, because of his leg. What a pity! Matt told us that when he was in high school, he also take part in American football. He had broken his fingers for three times and his leg for once. Then I was puzzled, it was a very dangerous game, why was is popular?

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篇7:初中英语作文读后感

全文共 1106 字

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Scarlett , a very personality figures ,the two mans she love ,neither does she know about.To her, I was pelled to admire, admire duhougan. her strong and brave, admire her to lay down in the environment, farm workers previously suffered education, admire her to disregard the munity to create their own expression of the cause .She is in the whole story, all a person full of fighting will full of vitality . I appreciated most , it is this " Tomorrow is another day of hers. " . Promising forever, full of fighting will , will never give up, never desperate. I think Im moved by her.So, whenever I meet difficulty, the mood is not good, I will tell oneself : " Tomorrow is another day. " Gone with the Wind is absolutely a good book that is worth sampling repeatedly, the characters are graceful , the plot rises and falls, exciting boldly and unconstrainedly, though the subjective factor because of the author among them , the appraisal on U.S.A.s Civil War is not objective and overall, but as to angle of literature, this one fine piece of writing generation definitely absolutely, worth visiting.建宁二年

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篇8:谈诗词初中说明文作文

全文共 544 字

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培根说:“读书使人明智,诗歌使人灵秀,数学使人周密,科学使人深刻,伦理学使人深刻,逻辑修辞学使人善辩,凡有所学,皆成性格。”读书固然好,但若死读书,也是一事无成。数学周密不错,做一个周密细加的人的确会让一个人终身受益,可是当一些不必要周密却多次一举就太浪费人的精力了。这,就需要有一个灵秀的思维。什么情况下需周密,又在什么时候要灵巧读书,用什么好的方法去读书。这仅仅靠一个周密的头脑往往是不够的。诗歌,它不单单一篇短小的押韵的文章,而是从中寄托着作者的某一种思想感情。它的文字是活的,它是内心的体现,这仅仅靠读书和一个细心周密的头脑是永远也达不到的一个境界。

周敦颐爱莲,不管从外表还是内心,他总是喜欢,因为他要做一个想、像来莲一样的君子;在恶劣的情况下也依然健康长大,开出美丽的花——出淤泥而不染,濯清涟而不妖。

林嗣环称赞口技者的技艺高超,大力描写口技的过程,由而体现出口技者技艺超群。而陶渊明《饮酒》诗中却深刻地说出了自己对隐逸生活的眷恋,和对世外桃源的向往,他一生淡泊名利,超在扬外,不与世俗同流合污。

李贺的《雁门太守行》一诗中,作者只字未提战争中的风刀雪雨,而是通过某些颜色来体现战争的残酷。他极力赞扬了边塞的战士,报国的宝贵事情………

人世间多姿多彩,诗歌也为我们带来了莫大的享受。

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篇9:家乡的变化初中英语

全文共 1297 字

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The traffic problem is one of themost serious problems in my hometown. Recently, more and more people have privatecar, but the roads are so narrow that we have to fight against the heavytraffic when we go out. Especially during the rush hours, cars and buses areunable to move. To make things worse, many people are killed in the trafficaccidents. How miserable it is!

在我的家乡交通问题是最严重的问题之一。现在越来越多的人拥有私家车,但道路却是如此的狭窄,所以我们出门的时候都必须和交通拥挤对抗。尤其是在繁忙时间段,汽车和公共汽车都动不了。更糟的是,许多人在交通事故中丧生。那是多么悲惨的啊!

For the sake of our life andsecurity, some measures must be taken to change the present situation. In thefirst place, as there are a great many cars, we should control the number ofprivate cars and vehicles and use the public transportation more often.Secondly, the government should widen the roads and build more flyovers, so asto ease the traffic pressure and reduce the traffic accidents. In addition, theundergrounds and light rails should be constructed, so that we can have morechoices when going out and do not have to worry about the traffic jams in thefuture.

为了我们的生命和安全起见,我们必须采取一些措施来改变现状。首先,因为有很多车,所以我们应该控制私家车的数量,更经常使用公共交通工具。其次,政府应该拓宽道路,建造更多的立交桥,以缓解交通压力,减少交通事故的发生。此外,应构建地铁和轻轨,这样我们将来外出时可以有更多的选择也不用不必担心交通堵塞。

I believe the traffic problem couldbe solved if we devote our actions to them.

我相信如果我们采取行动的话交通问题是可以解决的。

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篇10:初中英语作文大全

全文共 589 字

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English is the international language. Many parents have realized the

importance of mastering English and they spend a lot of time and money to help

their children learn it well. But with the development of Chinese economy, a lot

of foreigners come to China to learn its culture and language, so we cant

ignore the importance of Chinese. I have recited a lot of old poems. It makes me

feel the charm of these classic poems. Every poem uses a different way to show

the history. I find the great joy in learning Chinese. Both English and Chinese

are future language, so we need to master them well.

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篇11:初中思维请守住幸福作文

全文共 997 字

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一支笔,刚画完前唐的雁落平沙,又滴淌着晚清的紫廖渔歌

一杆桅,刚降下暮春的轻烟残月,又升起了霜秋的白荻劲风

岁月在轮回,人生在飘逝,我们驾一叶扁舟于江渚之上,寻觅所谓的幸福

茫茫中华史,从未忘记幸福的存在。有过去、有现在、还有未来。刘邦是幸福的,因为他胜利了;武则天是幸福的,因为她执政了;杨国忠是幸福的,因为他有权了。然而,项羽是痛苦的,因为他失去了;李氏宗族是痛苦的,因为它遭弃了;李白是痛苦的,因为朝野乱了,于是,时间在追问历史:何为幸福?我追着时间在后现代的荒原上呐喊:幸福在于自己的心!

世界万象,无所不有。幸福,只有用心而且懂得去接受的人才能幸福。有些事,就像哈哈镜与玉面镜的结合,从这面看,很好看,另一面,丑死了。给一个选择的机会,你是选好看的一面还是丑的一面?幸福在于自己的把握,或者,你对着丑的一面时万般痛苦,忘记了翻过来,于是,幸福与你只是一镜之隔,却隔若汪洋。有些人注定是幸福的,因为他们看这样的镜子会翻看不同的一面,于是,幸福属于了他们。

贝多芬就是一位懂得看镜子的人。当有人问他:是否为失聪而痛苦,他说:没有,我很幸福!因为我仅仅失去六分之一!除了耳、()我们还眼、鼻、嘴、手、脚、()六分之一,这就是贝多芬幸福的概念。

幸福,只是塞翁失马,要懂焉知非福的道理。

求幸福,就要有阿Q的精神。鲁迅先生笔下的阿Q,是一个极具讽刺意义的人。然而,今天的我们,为求幸福,把阿Q作为一种榜样。原来,阿Q也是幸福的。

面对已知的死亡,我们是恐惧,还是坦然?尼克松在知晓自己得癌症以后,他对死的定义是:酒吧打烂时我就离开!这也是一个阿Q,一个美国版阿Q。所以,在余留的生命中,他依然很幸福。

幸福,不能定义,幸福与快乐就是一种思维方式。选择了正确的思维方式,你就选择了幸福快乐。

千年的余辉摇曳那些花季,飘落那些雨季。我们不妨把或深或浅的记忆放进日记,把或多或少的往事交给岁月。选择一种正确的思维方式,不再因外界的风声鹤唳而瑟瑟发抖,不再因世间的荣辱得失而锱铢必较,不再因生命的瞬忽飘逝而惆怅莫名——人生因此快乐、因此幸福!

专家点评:

文章以典型而丰富的事例,论证了因思维方式的不同决定了人们对事物的不同看法,指出幸与不幸皆之于心。观点十分鲜明,而选择了正确的思维方式,你就选择了幸福快乐的结论响亮地呼应了幸福在于自己的心!的观点。

全文语言简洁,思维缜密,思辨力强是本文的亮点。

[初中思维请守住幸福作文

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篇12:芭蕾梦初中英语作文

全文共 811 字

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When I see the girls dance in the movie, I will be very jealous of their elegant temperament. I wish I am one of them, especially when my mother speaks highly of these dancing girls. Actually, my mother once had tried to send me to learn ballet, but I was too small and couldn’t enjoy the class. I always skipped the class and then went to play with my friends. Later my mother found the truth and she had gave up asking me to learn ballet. Now I feel regretful, if I insist, I could be the girl that let my parents be proud of. The lucky thing is that I have find the things I am interested in and I will not give up.

当我看到电影里的女孩跳舞,我会很嫉妒他们的优雅气质。我希望我是其中一员,特别是当我的母亲很崇敬这些跳舞的女孩时。实际上,母亲曾经试图送我学习芭蕾,但是我太小了,不懂得享受这个课程。我总是旷课,然后去和我的朋友去玩。后来妈妈发现了真相,她放弃了让我学习芭蕾。现在我后悔了,如果我坚持,我可以成为让我的父母感到骄傲的女孩。幸运的是,我已经找到了我感兴趣的事情,不会放弃。

[芭蕾梦初中英语作文

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篇13:描写风景的初中英语

全文共 779 字

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SNOW At dusk,the weather became colder while the sky was gray,and the cold wind was blowing strongly.It seemed that it was going to snow soon. A moment later,the snowflakes began to fall quietly.Soon the land before my eyes was all white,like a beautiful blanket.Then it snowed more and more heavily.The trees were all covered with white quilts.The whole city became a silver world. T

he next morning,it stopped snowing and cleared up.I went into the yard.Looking far away,I saw a beautiful silver white world.A group of children were playing happily.Some were throwing snowballs to each other,others were making a snowman.Snow seemed to bring us warm and wishes.Cold as it was,nobaby felt cold in the white world.

I love snow,because it is pure white.It brings us hope and vigour.

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篇14:初中生英语

全文共 817 字

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Many people have favorite places they like to go to when they are feeling

sad or bored. I also have favorite places that I go to as often as I can.

Here are the three places that I like most. First of all, I like the zoo.

The animals are amazing because some are so cute and some are so ugly! I like to

pet them,feed them and watch them perform. Museums are cool places, too. They

have good exhibits and fascinating displays. I like the works of art there. Some

museums teach me a lot about history and science. From dinosaurs to robots, I

love them all. Finally, theme parks are my favourite place. I think the roller

coasters are the best. Its fun to scream and get scared.

These places always cheer me up. I try to go to each of my favorite places

once a year. I am going to find more favorite places to go to when I grow

up.

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篇15:初中英语作文题目

全文共 583 字

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I love weekend, because I can do many things. I can read books, watch TV

and play some games……

OnMonday, I went to school by bike and played computer games.

After nine o’clock, I went to zoo with my parents and saw lots of

animals.

On Wednesday, I went to Cheng gu visited my cousins and my uncle. On

Thursday, I went to library read books.

Friday is my favourite day, I was very happy! Because I saw a film with my

best friend, Webought many books.

On Saturday, I listened to music and watched TV. Today is Sunday, I don’t

like this day, because tomorrow I will go to school.

What a busy week!

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篇16:圣诞节初中英语作文_其他话题900字

全文共 865 字

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For most western countries, Christmas Day is the biggest festival, and all the people will have the long vacation, just as Spring Festival in China. With the development of globalization, Christmas Day is celebrated by people around the world. When the day comes, Christmas trees can be seen in many shops and some products have the great discounts.

One of the main reasons for people to love Christmas is that they can get the great discounts from some products, which saves them a lot of money. For American people, Christmas Day is the great moment for the families to get together and enjoy the family hour, while for some people they just treat it as the shopping day.

对大多数西方国家来说,圣诞节是最大的节日,所有的人都会有一个长假,就像中国的春节一样。随着全球化的发展,世界各地的人们都在庆祝圣诞节。当这一天到来的时候可以在许多商店看到圣诞树,有些商品还会打上很大的折扣。

人们喜欢圣诞节的一个主要原因是他们可以从一些产品中获得很大的折扣,为他们节省很多钱。对美国人来说,圣诞节是全家人聚在一起享受家庭时光的美好时刻,而对于一些人来说,圣诞节就是购物日。

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篇17:初中英语满分

全文共 578 字

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As a student, it is my duty to go over my lesson after class, or I will

miss the important point. Many students choose to study in the classroom or go

to the library, as for me, I am in favor of the latter choice. I like to go to

the library. On the one hand, it is quiet. A lot of students just sit in their

places and wont make big noise, which provides an enjoyable environment for

students to study. On the other hand, I can consult many reference books if I

need. The library provides us all kinds of books. We can find help when we have

questions. I find much joy in the library.

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篇18:学习雷锋初中英语作文

全文共 468 字

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This year, people across China carried out a variety of activities to learn from Lei Feng. I know Lei Feng was happy to help other people. H e always did his best to help them. It’s very good for us to learn from Lei Feng. However we can do a lot of small things to help keep the school clean. Picking up the rubbish on the floor is easy. We also should try our best to help the classmates as much as possible. I think to be a good person is easy and happy.

[学习雷锋初中英语作文

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篇19:旧州古城初中说明文

全文共 688 字

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旧州古城位于贵州省黔东南苗族自治州黄平县城西北部,距县城25公里,距州府凯里79公里,距省会贵阳市204公里。全镇总面积233平方公里。这里土地肥沃,物产丰富,自古为贵州东部粮食基地,商业重镇,文化大镇。

旧州古城——一个有着悠久历史的古老城镇,有史可考已达2500余年。旧州古城寺、观、馆、祠众多,始建年代久远,如唐代古刹宝相寺、宋代古刹宝珠寺、元代道观福智院、明代庙宇太平寺等。

在仅1.4平方公里的城区内,就有“九宫、八庙、三庵、四阁”。数量之多,规模之大,在贵州可算首屈一指。

其中“九宫”指的是万寿宫、天后宫、仁寿宫、川主宫、文昌宫、禹王宫、崇福宫等,这些宫殿系巴蜀闽赣建筑与当地民族建筑在特定社会历史环境下结合的产物,颇具特色。现保留下来的仅有建于清乾隆五十一年(1786年)的仁寿宫和清道光十七年(1837年的天后宫以及乾隆年间的文昌宫等宫殿。

“八庙”指孔圣庙、城隍庙、黑神庙、关帝庙、二郎庙、五显庙等,其中以孔圣庙和城隍庙规模最大且富丽堂皇。

“三庵”指普陀庵、广长庵、指挥庵。

“四阁”指长庚阁、奎星阁、玉皇阁等,其中长庚阁最负盛名,但非常可惜这些古建筑在“文革”时期都已损毁不存在了。

就目前来说最能体现旧州古镇历史风貌的要数西上街。此街为当时的主要街道,分上、中、下三段。如今保存最好的是上段,即西上街。这段街道的建筑乃保留了明清特色,民居均为防火空斗码头砖墙相隔的“印”字形建筑,构成天井院式布局,临街为双台铺面,成片相连,风格独特,古色古香。西上街民居建筑多为三开间天井院落布局,民宅均为木雕工艺,以“双凤朝阳”、“渔樵耕读”等镂雕图案装饰,造型悠美,别有风味。

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篇20:初中事物说明文:老虎

全文共 948 字

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导语:小编整理了老虎说明文,快来看看吧。

人们一提到虎,就会想到它那健壮的身体,锋利的爪牙和威风的样子。的确,虎被 称为百兽之王,它是胜利和力量的象征。

在现实生活中,虎的数量很少。在九种虎中,有四种已经灭绝了。仅剩下的五种虎中,也有 几种的数量仅剩两位数了。但美洲虎,东北虎的踪迹,还是可以在森林中找到,还是一样的 威风。

东北虎的毛色非常美丽,额前有一个“王”字形的斑纹,一身淡黄色的长毛上夹杂着黑色条 纹,显得十分漂亮;它那强健、粗壮的四肢和一对炯炯有神的眼睛,又使它显得威风凛凛。 东北虎是肉食性动物,它身上最厉害的武器就是锋利的爪和犬齿。它的爪长达十多厘米,伸 缩自如,比钢刀还利,就是牛皮也禁不住它一抓;犬齿长6厘米,是撕碎猎物不可缺少的“ 餐刀”;虎的舌头上有很多尖锐的刺,适于嘶咬。趾垫和掌心的肉垫,像海绵似的柔软,使 东北虎走起路来像猫一样,无声无息,敏捷而富有弹性。

所有种类的老虎几乎都有这些特点,这是它们身体条件上的优势,而它们的捕食本领也比狮 子高明,常采取静伏、潜行,好搞突然袭击。它的一声长啸,会吓得许多动物伏地不动,然 后 使用扑、掀和剪等方法来捕捉。虎的一扑很厉害,能远扑七米之外,跃高2米,一掌可以击 倒一只鹿。它的尾巴就像一条铁棍,“一剪”可以打断动物的腰和腿。它还有尖牙利爪,遇 上牛这样的大家伙,就从后面跃上牛背,抓住头颈,前顶后扯;如果从正面袭击,就会抓住 咽喉,连咬带撕,再壮的牛也只能任它宰割了。

虎在热带和寒温带森林中都有栖息,它耐寒超过耐热,喜欢洗澡,常常出没在离水较近的草 丛之间。在饱餐之后,它们一般都比较喜欢在安静的地方休息。虎与狮不同,一般都在晨昏 时才出来觅食,但是行动却十分隐蔽。

除母虎带仔外,绝大多数的虎都是单独栖居,并有明显的巢域。母虎一般两三年一胎,一胎 一般二仔。由于森林日趋减少,素有“森林的保护者”美誉的老虎不但保护不了被人类不断 吞噬的森林,连自身的生存也受到环境问题的严重严胁。目前,我国虎类总共只有3000多只 。

由于虎的价值大,数量又少,这“森林之王”的雄姿已很难见到。目前东北虎和华南虎均已 被列为我们国家的一类保护动物,相信经过社会各界人士不懈的努力,一定会使子孙后代们 永远可以见到这百兽之王— —虎的雄姿。

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