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初中英语说明文思维导图【汇编20篇】

为什么要创新?古人说得好:“流水不腐,户枢不蠹。”只有求新求变,事物才会有生命力,太阳每天都是新的,于是我们不能抱死昨天的眼光来看待今天和明天。在日新月异的社会中,抱残守缺就意味着失败。只有不断采用新方法、新技术,不断地有新发明、新创造,不断地产生新成果,我们的事业才能兴旺发达。这里给大家分享一些关于创新的话题作文初中,供大家学习。

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以付出与收获为话题的初中英语作文

全文共 729 字

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I always hear about my friends complaining, they say their income is such low that they cant not make ends meet. At first, I would pity for them, but in the long run, I find their work is so easy, they just sit in the office from 9 am to 5 pm, they even don’t need to go out for business. While I see another friend, he works so hard, his working hour is very unstable, sometimes he even works until 9 pm. The fact is that he earns the most between my friends. It is true that no pain, no gain, if people want more, they need to pay out more. Comparing to be envy about other peoples great income, wed better to work hard to realize what we want. There is not short-cut for people to get successful, working hard is the only way.

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篇1:初中英语作文大全

全文共 626 字

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Transportation has been greatly changed in the past few years. In ancient days, people used to travel by horse or carriage. The journey was often tiring and tedious. Then people had buses, trains and ships, which could shorten the time of the long-distance trip. Now we have not only more private cars, but also planes and high-speed rails. All of these modern transports could offer us a quick and pleasant travel. Thus, more and more people enjoy traveling very much these days. In conclusion, modern transportation has completely changed our life. Thanks to modern transportation, our world is becoming smaller and smaller.

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篇2:保护环境的初中英语作文

全文共 6953 字

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保护环境英语作文篇1

Through observation, I found that plastic bags on peoples harm and pollution is very large。 People often use plastic bags: mother to buy food and plastic bags; to shopping malls with plastic bags; in the restaurant to eat rice is also packaged with plastic bags to take home; even I buy stationery also with plastic bags。 People do not know what they do to the environment caused by pollution, their own body caused any harm。 Such as: people often put useless plastic bags thrown into the garbage, plastic bags in the rubbish will be smelly, so that the pollution of the air。 People also throw plastic bags anywhere, a wind, plastic bags flying in the sky, the branches also see the tree is a plastic bag, and even the river there are plastic bags。 This plastic bag in addition to pollution of the air, but also polluted our water resources。

We should raise peoples awareness, tell us the neighbors and friends and family together to beautify our environment。 On the road to see the plastic bag quickly picked up, immediately took it to the garbage disposal。 We want to start from my use less plastic bags, so that my mother every day to buy food or shopping when they first take their own bags, this is not very environmentally friendly? Or can use their own holding things as far as possible by hand, no plastic bags。

As the saying goes: "to protect the environment, everyone is responsible" We have to protect the home environment out of a force。

通过观察,我发现塑料袋对人们的危害和污染非常大。人们还经常用塑料袋:妈妈买菜用塑料袋;去商场购物用塑料袋;在饭店里吃不完的饭也是用塑料袋打包带回家;连我买文具也用塑料袋。人们却不知道他们这样做对环境造成的污染,对他们自己的身体造成了什么危害。如:人们常把没用的塑料袋扔进垃圾堆,塑料袋在垃圾里会发臭,这样就污染了空气。人们还把塑料袋随地乱扔,一刮风,塑料袋在天空中漫天飞舞,树枝上也看到满树都是塑料袋,就连小河里也有塑料袋。这样塑料袋除了污染了空气,还污染了我们的水资源。

我们应该提高人们的认识,告诉我们身旁的邻居和亲朋好友一起来美化我们的环境。在路上见到塑料袋就连忙捡起来,马上把它拿到垃圾场处理掉。我们要从我做起少用塑料袋,让妈妈每天买菜或购物时都先拿上自己做的布袋,这样不是很环保吗?或者能用自己手拿的东西就尽量用手拿,不用塑料袋。

俗话说的好:“保护环境,人人有责”我们也要为保护家乡环境出一份力。

保护环境英语作文篇2

Green, is the true nature of life, is the intentional and unintentional destruction of the day by day to reduce the disappearance, and take it that is pollution, is rubbish。 Our mother — the earth! She was originally fenghuangmao, but she was old, sick, wounded: human beings, wake up! Let us protect our mother, let her return to the young bar!

How can we protect the environment? First of all, we must establish a sense of protection, to establish peoples civilized fashion, to eliminate the phenomenon of littering, which is followed by one, then the second is what? Is rubbish。 Speaking of garbage, then we pay attention to the more of the。 1, we set the attention of garbage health。 Garbage, we have to use a garbage bag to wrap up and keep the sanitation environment。 2, garbage to be classified。 In the classification process, we should put the waste paper。 plastic。 Waste bottles cans and other renewable resources can be recycled, can not be recycled into the garbage poke, but never allowed to throw the old battery, you must put the battery into the recycling station, so that the recycling staff to deal with the third With or without plastic bags, disposable lunch boxes of these white pollution, these aspects are introduced how to protect the environment, the following let me introduce how to save resources! 1, saving water, in the use of faucet in the process, we To keep the faucet away from any drop of water。 Some people will think, is not a drop of water? What can be worth a fuss? But you have not thought that Chinas fresh water this year, a sharp reduction, do not cherish, the last drop may be your tears! So please be sure to cherish this drop of water! 2, cherish every grain of rice。 I think we all hear who knows the plate of Chinese food, grain are hard this sentence it! A grain of rice, a drop of sweat, some children can also develop a snack, do not eat bad habits, so not only a waste of food, Also harmful to the body, is not it tasteless? So, you should correct this bad problem as soon as possible。

In addition, we have to carry out and participate in the city, the town of some environmental activities, consciously to the masses to promote some knowledge of the ring, but also the use of some waste to produce a variety of small production。 In addition, you can also in March 12 to carry out tree planting activities, continue to add green to their homes。

People only ah! Only let the green to restore the original beauty, can we let our mothers on behalf of the reproduction, enduring。 Let us work together to create a happy and happy world!

保护环境英语作文篇3

I came to my neighbor to find my friends Huan and dream, there are Tao, told them that we went to pick up garbage it。 They are very happy。 Huan said: "No tools how do we pick up trash?" I brought four plastic bags, give you one one one。 The following are the same as the "

The following are the same as the "

Environmental team opened, we unit action, I came to my backyard, found a bamboo paper in a bamboo, then bent down to pick up the group of paper into the plastic bag。 Continue to move forward and found a group of paper, which must be I usually do not pay attention to throw, was the wind blowing to the bamboo forest。 I regret, I am a class of labor in the class, in charge of my class in the dry area health inspection work, some students littering hated, did not think he actually 。。。 。。。 today I can personally pick up their own garbage heart finally A little comfort! I secretly remind myself: Juan, you have to remember, do not repeat this kind of ridiculous stupid! The following are the same as the "

The following are the same as the "

I keep patience to pick up the rubbish。 After more than 20 minutes, garbage pick up light, and we came to the collection of places, I saw, everyones hands are full of a plastic bag, really "rewarding" "Even if we clean up the garbage on the ground, but the garbage in the river can not stop, and get rid of there will be。" Huanfan said, Tao took the stubble, said: "If we make a billboard with wood, "Well get the attention of the people," he said。 "Well get the board and write it on the top。" Please do not forget to throw the rubbish! "" Protect everyone from the environment! " 。。。 we wrote a total of five pieces of wood, we were put them on the river the most prominent place, the task is completed, we are happy to go home。 The following are the same as the "

The following are the same as the "

Whenever I see the garbage on the ground I will be filled with emotion: to protect the environment, everyone is responsible! But the most critical thing is to arouse peoples awareness of environmental protection。 Now our government, most of the citizens have a certain sense of environmental protection, but also pay attention to protecting the environment, but the destruction of the environment behavior is still repeated in some people。 Hope that we can start from me, from small things to start to develop good health habits, do not throw litter, see the garbage can bend around pick up pick up, then, our environment will be more beautiful!

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篇3:我的英语老师初中

全文共 797 字

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步入初中,认识了许多同学和老师。我有很多个老师,每个老师各自的性格特点也不同,比如数学老师,喜欢执着;历史老师,和蔼可亲……

但是在这些老师中,我最喜欢英语老师。他有火一样蓬勃的头发,表示出他那活泼的性格;他有一张爱笑的脸,散露出他诙谐幽默的心态;深邃的眼睛略带蓝色,有一种不能不让人笑的感觉,整个描写出他活泼幽默的性格。

一次上课,英语老师一边上网查歌,一边叫我们读单词。过了一会儿,单词读完了歌也下完了。老师就打开歌词,打开千千静听放歌。老师说:“我们来唱首歌吧!叫Bingo!”说完,老师用手拿起指挥棒,走了下来,一边指挥着我们,一边唱歌。大家都非常感兴趣,尤其是唱到“B——i——n——g——o!”的时候,老师唱得非常大声,脸上洋溢着笑容,手摇来摇去,嘴巴成“O”形,身体倾斜着。我们看到这幅情景,笑得前仰后俯的。歌唱完了,老师不慌不忙地说:“现在我们来做一个小游戏吧!首先,先抄好25个单词,之后我再念单词,念到你写的那个单词你就画一下,当你连续画了五个并排单词时,你就喊‘Bingo’!有奖励加分的哦!懂不懂?”之后,我们兴致勃勃地抄好了单词,等待着老师来报。英语老师故意地清清嗓子,提醒我们快开始了,要做好准备。可是我们却被老师这个动作搞得哈哈大笑起来……

随着第一个单词的开始,大家都在认真地画单词。20秒钟过后,教室里突然响起一声“Bingo”,刚要下讲台的老师的脚步停在了半空中,眼睛瞪得大大的,吃惊地望着那位喊“Bingo”的同学,愣了几秒才说话:“哇,你也太幸运了吧,我才报了5个,你一下子就Bingo了,太牛了吧!加分!”之后一个个Bingo声响起了,可把英语老师围地团团转的。英语老师说:“怎么这么多呀!我都快忙不过来了!”“铃铃铃”下课了,我笑嘻嘻地对老师说:“老师,您这下可以轻松轻松了啊!”老师听了,哈哈地笑了。

哈哈,这就是我们幽默活泼的英语老师了,怎么样,羡慕不?

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篇4:初中英语满分

全文共 613 字

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Every one has a different personality. I have an optimistic personality and

I always do everything happily. But not every one finds this easy. When I meet

people like this, I usually advise them to see the school councilor. There are

reasons why everyones personality is so different. If your parents love you and

care about you, then your personality will be healthy and happy. If your parents

dont, then your personality could sad and withdrawn. A persons personality

determines his or her future. So if you come across someone who is often

worried, you can try and help them or tell them to seek help from a

councilor.

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篇5:我的假期生活初中英语作文

全文共 516 字

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Time passes qiuckly,and the summer hoilday is coming.During the hoilday,i will have a rest to reileve my stress and do some exercises to strength my body.

Besides i will spend more time in companying my parents and doing the housework as much as possible beacuse i have paid too much attention on study that i ignored them when i was in school.

However, i will do some part-time jobs as well for it can broaden my harizon and enrich my knowledge,and therefore i can learn more and have a promising future.

[我的假期生活初中英语作文

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篇6:初中英语作文大全之自我介绍

全文共 567 字

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在一个新的环境中自我介绍,是将我们更好地展现在大家面前的一种方法。

初中英语作文 自我介绍

根据以下要点提示写一篇60-80词的短文。

1、在学校学习汉语、英语、数学、历史和一些其他学科;

2、我学习很努力,最喜欢的学科是英语,经常找机会练习英语;

3、现在中国已经加入世贸组织wto,并且2008年奥运会将在北京举行,英语正变得越来越重要;

4、我将更加努力学习英语,将来为祖国作贡献。

I study Chinese、English、maths and History and some other subject at school.I study hard. My favorite subject is English.I often find chance to practice English.China has joined WTO and Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics,English is more and more important .I will study hard and be dedicate to my homeland.

同学们有没有准备好自己的自我介绍呢?这可是一个很好的表现的机会哦!

初中英语写作范文:保护眼睛

眼睛对我们很重要,同学们一定要很好的保护自己的眼睛哦。

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篇7:关于夏天的初中英语作文

全文共 488 字

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关于夏天初中英语作文关于夏天的英语作文范文初中英语作文:我眼中的夏天初一英语作文范文:我爱夏天初一英语作文范文:我喜欢的季节初一英语作文范文:第二个季节初一英语作文范文:夏季之雨夏天的初中优秀英语作文:夏天初一英语作文范文:最美的夏天初一英语作文范文:美丽的夏季初一英语作文:How to Learn English Well

[关于夏天的初中英语作文

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篇8:初中毕业英语作文

全文共 2563 字

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As time goes by, I have been in junior middle school for three years, and I have too many feelings in the last time to say goodbye to junior high school life.

Three years of drip, it is condensed into a few thin memories.

Rongrong, light wind, how many times we read books under the tree, bird watching, watching the sun; how many times on the roadside flower and tree, see a fountain; how many times to read, read "practice" Dripping water wears through a stone. "innovation", "read the May June is approaching for drifting away. Yuekao Balefire rises from all directions., senior high school entrance examination imminent. Who will The Legendary Swordsman, in late June. Dont take me, God helps those who help themselves "

Every familiar corner of the campus has left us with laughter, and every inch of the campus has spilled our sweat.

The playground played the song of our youth, which aroused our silent beacon fire.

There are our most true and most beautiful memories of the party; the classroom has our most joyous and most pure laughter; the aisle has our deepest and most intimate feelings.

The leaves are green and yellow, yellow and yellow, falling and green, green and yellow... More than one thousand sunrise months behind us today, we have graduated.

After graduation, I can not forget the green tree, yellow leaves, gorgeous flowers, green grass, big stone, blue water, spirit of fish, sweet taste, and beauty, the wonderful sound of birds and cicadas of butterflies, accompanied by breeze, and the memory image of the sun is very beautiful, very beautiful, very true, very true.

After graduation, I can not forget the spiritual wealth of every good teacher and beneficial friend. The initiative and persistence of the Chinese language; the attitude and details of mathematics; the pursuit and efforts of English; the ideas and methods of physics; the seriousness and meticulousness of chemistry; the struggle and striving for political history; the interest and enterprising of the living place; the tenacious and struggling of sports. The praise of success; the comfort of the failure; the jokes of the happy time; the accident in grief... The fragments of memory are fine, fine, wonderful and wonderful.

Junior high school, there is an incredible feeling of heart. Three years of drip, it is condensed into a few thin memories.

After graduating from junior high school, we will go to their respective places for high school. I cant bear these lovely junior high school classmates. However, I know they cant be avoided, but those will be my good memories.

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篇9:初中英语作文大全

全文共 464 字

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A letter of thanks

Dear mother ,

The mothers day is coming and I would like to say “Happy mothers day” in

this letter. I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me.

This day,I will stay away and cant give you my appreciation at home. I know I

will watch myself,so dont worry about me. I am doing very well on my study. My

schoolmates and teachers are all very nice. Though I cant be at home, I hope

you will have a wonderful mothers day.

Your son,

Li ming

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篇10:厦门初中英语

全文共 1007 字

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Xiamen is Chinas first four special economic zones,it is

Taiwanese,southern Jiangxi,southern Hunan to the east to the sea,the Pacific Rim

will be developed into an international harbor.

"City at sea,the sea in the city," Xiamen is a graceful charm of the "Sea

Garden." Island,reef,rock,temple,flowers,wood backed each other,the hometown of

overseas Chinese customs,practices Fujian and Taiwan,coastal cuisine,exotic

blend of construction,year-round spring weather is more of the charm of the sea

icing on the cake.Beautiful scenery and pleasant weather,it can be said here is

the best environment for cities.Surrounded by sea water,broad sandy beaches,warm

sunshine,as a good ecological environment,Xiamens clean air,a habitat for

hundreds of thousands of egrets,Xiamen has formed a unique natural

landscape,since ancient times,Xiamen Egret is one of the major habitats,so

Xiamen Also known as "Lu Dao"; in addition to the beautiful natural

scenery,Xiamens urban environment is also very clean,is well-known tourist

city.

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篇11:初中生英语

全文共 477 字

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I get up at six oclock every morning and brush my teeth and wash my

face.

Then change my school uniform and eat my breakfast. I go to school on foot

at seven oclock. I do the morning exercise with all students at the playground

in the compus at nine-thirty every morning. I take a nap at twelve-thirty in the

afternoon. I go home at five oclock and eat the dinner with parents at

six-thirty in the evening.

I do my homework at seven in the evening and go to bed at ten oclock at

night.

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篇12:有关交流英语作文初中

全文共 763 字

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Communication is common and important in our daily life. All of us live

with others in the society and no one can live cut off from it. Everyday, we

must talk to others to give and get information, but how can we communicate with

others? Some people claim that they don’t know what to say and how to speak to

others, strangers especially. I think first you should find a topic that both of

you are interested in. Then, pay attention to your manners, speed, pitch,

expressions and your body language. You should make others feel comfortable, so

that they are willing to talk to you. Last but not the least, being a good

listener. Listening to others shows your respect to them. Only when they heard,

they want to talk. So do you. Before you talk, listening to others first.

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篇13:初中英语作文介绍朋友的Myfriend

全文共 418 字

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I have a lot of friends but Amy is my best friend.He is a boy. Both of us are good at English, so we often have a chat in English in our spare time. After school, we often play football together on the playground. He runs so fast that I can not catch up with him. He is an excellent student. He not only gets good marks in all subjects but also is very kind and modest. He loves popular songs and also classical music.

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篇14:初中英语作文:艾米的家庭

全文共 775 字

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Amy is anAmerican girl .She lives in New York .

There are four people in her family, herparents, her elder brother and her.

Amy’s father is an engineer and he is busywith his work everyday. But he still plays with Amy in his spare time and Amyloves him very much.

Amy’s mother is a teacher. She teaches math in a smallschool. She is thin with golden hair.

What’s more, she is very kind and cookswell. His brother, John is two years older than her and he goes to school withher everyday. John is an active boy and often helps Amy. Amy feels happy tolive in such a family.

艾米是一个美国女孩。她住在纽约。她家里有四口人,她的父母,她的哥哥和她。艾米的父亲是一名工程师,他每天都忙于他的工作。但他仍然在空闲时间和艾米玩,艾米非常爱他。艾米的母亲是一个老师。她在一个小小的学校里面教数学。她很瘦,有着金色的头发。更重要的是,她很善良而且做饭很好吃。他的哥哥,约翰比她大两岁,他每天都和艾米一起去学校。约翰是个活跃的男孩而且经常帮助艾米。艾米很高兴生活在这样一个家庭中。

[初中英语作文:艾米的家庭

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篇15:初中写可爱的小狗英语

全文共 1792 字

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My grandmother has a very cute little puppy, it is called Tao Tao. I like it very much.

Its ears are a bit special, is thin, but also hanging down, like two special small fan. Eyes in the dark face of the middle of the sparkling, watery, quite like two black glass beads. It is all black fur is also dotted with some brown spots. Very cute.

It is particularly naughty, so it is hence the name. When I was in the sand, it deliberately ruined the castle that I had just cooked with my brother, but also, there was hard to sand, let my brother cry, but I did not blame it, but my brother did not cry , And then do a re-do. And once again, I lay the paperwork ready to paint, it took me to find the pen, jumped on the table, with it out to play when the feet covered with mud on the paper printed a few "small plum." I came back to see, see the paper on the "masterpiece", guess this must be Tao Tao dry "good", but I did not re-painting, but in the painting plus some twigs, plus a few leaves , A "plum blossom" to complete, and this also have Tao Taos credit it!

It is particularly fun, a play is a few hours, so that people are particularly worried. Let me call, it will not come back. Later, I spent a lot of effort to finally find it. It is happy when it will be spoiled to you, but also performance feet standing, amused my brother laughed. When someone throws food for it, it can catch. If it is not happy Yeah, no matter how good you say, it is also no sound. Sometimes it is particularly bold, even the bulls of other people dare to mess with, provoke the Bulls is not enough, but also to mess with the cow,

You see, this is my grandmother that naughty naughty, bold package days, innocent and lovely, vibrant Tao Tao. It is so lovable. You met, will immediately like this lovely little dog.

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篇16:初中英语日记:我的日常生活

全文共 510 字

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2015年寒假又来啦,放假虽然开心,但是也不要忘了学习呢,下面应届毕业生网为你精心准备了关于日常生活英语作文,仅供参考:

Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country.

I get up at six o’clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o’clock.

After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o’clock.Then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed.

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篇17:初中说明文的写作方法及作用

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一、抓住事物特征,把握说明中心

任何事物都有其自身的特征,它是区别于其他事物的标志。写说明文时只有抓住事物的特征,才能把被说明事物准确清晰地介绍给读者,让人们对事物有确切的了解。抓住事物的特征进行写作,也就是抓住了说明的中心。当然,事物往往有多方面的特征,想在一篇说明文里面面俱到地加以介绍是不可能的,只能根据需要一次谈一两个特征。例如:鸭与鸡都是家禽,都会走路,都有两翼,都可以做肉食。但要写一篇关于鸭的说明文,就要抓住鸭区别于鸡和其它家禽的特征。与鸡相比,它喜欢在水上生活,尾部能分泌油脂;有一双掌状的蹼,会划水;嘴又长又扁,等等。抓住鸭的这些特征进行说明,就可以使人对鸭的生活习性和外形有了一个清楚的认识。不同的事物固然有各自不同的特点,同类事物也往往有着差异,这些差异也就是它们的特征,写说明文时要紧紧抓住这些特征。如《中国石拱桥》一文写的是赵州桥和卢沟桥,两桥都是石砌的拱桥,相同的地方很多,但也各有特色。茅以升先生就抓住了它们各自特色,进行对比说明,使读者认识了两座桥的不同形状、结构和艺术风格。

抓住事物特征,把握说明中心,这是写好说明文的一个基本要求。要做到这一点,关键是要对事物进行深入细致的观察、分析、比较、研究,做到真正熟悉被说明的事物,并且掌握这一事物本身的特点和规律。只有这样,才能很好地说明事物。

二、针对具体情况,选好说明角度

写文章都是具有针对性的,比如说写给什么样的人看;写文章也是有目的性的,比如通过文章要解决一个什么样的问题。例如,写关于落花生的说明文,如果读者对象是农民,目的又是为了向农民传授栽培落花生的技术,那么,就要根据落花生的生长规律,从如何栽培才能夺高产的角度去说明,重点说明怎样选种、选地、播种、施肥、管理等。如果对象是厨师或食品加工厂的工人,目的又是为了介绍如何加工食用落花生,那么就应侧重说明花生仁的营养价值以及如何加工、配料才能使花生仁更加可口等等。我们中学生在写说明文的时候,可先设想为谁而写,这样就能针对具体情况进行说明,不至于把文章写得散乱无章,目的不明确。

三、讲究结构安排,做到条理分明

文章的条理性是客观事物、事理本身特点、规律在文章结构上的反映。说明文解说事物、阐述事理就要按这些关系来安排说明次序,使之层次清楚、主次分明。例如,四川大邑县“地主庄园陈列馆”中的“收租院”里,有若干泥塑人物像,……。这些画面相对独立,是并列关系。地主收租时设有四道关口,依次是验谷关、风谷关、过斗关、算帐关。每个交租农民都要过四关。从第一关到第四关,是先后关系,这些个别的实例共同揭露地主对农民进行残酷剥削和压迫的罪恶,这就是“收租院”的总体概貌。这个总体概貌与各体实例成为总分关系。《收租院解说词》一文就把握了这些关系。采取先总后分的写法,开头扼要地介绍了地主刘文彩残酷剥削和压迫农民的罪恶,接着按照泥塑画面排列顺序,分别介绍,突出了有压迫和剥削就必然有革命和反抗的基本思想。

并列关系的事物,还要注意方位顺序,或从上到下,或从前到后,从左到右,从外到内,从近到远,等等,只有按照这些顺序去写才能条理清楚。例如《故宫博物院》全文是介绍一座古建筑群,作者按照先总后分的办法,条理明了地介绍了这座雄伟的建筑群。写建筑物局部时,层次也十分清楚。如写太和殿的一段,先从外后到内,介绍大殿外面时又按照从上到下的顺序,由天空到殿顶直到台基。介绍其内部时又按从中间到两旁,从前到后,由上到下,由远及近的顺序依次说明,给人以清晰的印象。

介绍生产过程的说明文,应按生产的时间顺序说明;介绍植物生长的说明文应考虑其生长顺序,依次说明,当然不管哪类说明文都应注意主次分明。

四、注意语言艺术,提高说明效果

说明文语言的特点是朴素平实,且常使用专门术语,容易给人枯燥乏味的感觉。为了提高说明的效果,必须在语言上下一番功夫。说明文的语言不在于堆砌华丽的词藻,而在于用语确切、精当、通俗、风趣。

怎样才能做到这一点呢?

首先,在仔细观察事物,透彻了解事物特征的基础上选用最能确切地反映客观事物的词语加以说明,尤其要注意恰当选用限制范围大小、表明条件关系之类的词语。如《中国石拱桥》中说到卢沟桥:“桥宽约八米,路面平坦,几乎与河面平行”。一个“约”字说明桥面并不恰好是八米,这里只取约数;一个“几乎”说明路面平坦的程度基本上与河面平行,但还不是完全平行。《看云识天气》中“天空的薄云,往往是天气晴朗的象征;而那些低而厚密的云层,常常是阴雨风雪的预兆”。这里形容云的形态特征的词语和表明时间性的词语配合用,十分确切,十分精当。

其次,要注意掌握和运用好必要的专门术语,防止说“外行话”,例如“航天”和“航空”是两个不同的概念,飞机在大气层内飞行,称为航空;卫星、飞船在大气层外飞行称为航天。它们是采用不同的飞行器在不同的空间来完成飞行任务的。写文章时必须注意诸如此类的区别。

再次,适当运用比喻、拟人、拟物等修辞手法。例如《中国石拱桥》一文开头:石拱桥的桥洞成拱形,像天上虹。用“虹”来比喻石拱桥,很形象生动,使读者清楚地了解了石拱桥的外形特征。再如《大自然的语言》中,作者用比喻、拟人的手法说明“花香鸟语,草长莺飞”都是大自然的语言,劳动人民根据这些现象掌握季节规律,安排农事。这段文字由于运用了比喻、拟人等修辞手法,不仅通俗易懂,而且生动有趣,饶有兴味。

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篇18:初中英语满分

全文共 695 字

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Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be

honorable behavior and what is shameful. It is really a pity to see all this in

our school.Some students dont respect their teachers or parents.Some dont take

their studies seriously and cheat in exams.Some throw wastes everywhere and

pollute the environment .It is honorable to obey the law and rules , care much

about our class and study hard.It is shameful to break school rules, to be

selfish or to make little effort to achieve success.We should respect others and

think more of them than of ourselves.We should work hard and make much more

progress to repay the society. We should try our best to keep the environment

clean。

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篇19:,初中写我的妈妈英语作文

全文共 1532 字

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My mother tall body, not fat is not thin, his forehead with a few silk shallow wrinkles, his face often hanging smile.

Mother was kind, she taught me from an early age to be honest, treat people to be generous, from childhood to cultivate my good character.

I remember something I always forget. It was a hot afternoon, the sun was like a big fireball baked the earth. I do in the room, kept fan fan, but sweat or kept rolling down. I said to my mother: "Mom! The weather is too hot, hot to death! I want to eat popsicles." Mom said: "Go, I take you to buy some popsicles." Then they picked up the wallet.

To the place to buy popsicles, I picked the popsicles, my mother from the wallet took out a 50 yuan of the whole vote handed to buy popsicles uncle, uncle looking for money, my mother and then rushed home.

Home, my mother to find a few numbers back, said to himself: "Huh ye not right, a total of 7 dollars, how to get back 45 yuan?" I heard, happy to say: "great My mother stared at me, angrily said: "more looking for 2 yuan, we should be sent back, can not covet the money, Those small cheap! Besides, people selling popsicles is not easy! "Then, my mother braved the burning sun, the 3 yuan to the people sent to the.

Sleep at night, I can not sleep in bed, think of things during the day, suddenly understand that a person from the bit by bit to start things, not because of the little bit in front of cheap, to make some sorry things. This thing has a great education for me, I love my mother, I admire her heart.

[初中写我的妈妈英语作文

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篇20:我的初中生活英语Myschoollife

全文共 425 字

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Leaving school How times flies!We have spent three years in the school I am very sad that I have to say goodbye to you.Ive learned much in the past three years. Our teachers worked hard and took good care of us. All the students studied very hard and were all very friendly to each other.

We will go to different senior schools next term. Lets keep in touch with each other. And I also hope everyone will have a bright future.

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