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高中英语作文写作的答题技巧(精品20篇)

环保社会,教育普及中小学生给,下面小小编整理了高中英语作文写作的答题技巧,欢迎阅读!

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2024年6月英语六级作文写作技巧

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导语:英语写作除了要求大家在词汇量和语法上有一定的积累外,也需要大家注意总结一些常用的写作技巧。下面是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望能够对您有所帮助。

一、“功能段落”突破CET写作

诚然,六级写作是需要背模板的,但绝不是盲目地背。

整篇背诵模板不是最有效的方法,因为模板的写作思路是固定的,然而很多时候试题的命题思路可能与所背模板思路不同。因此,可能导致“所背非所考”,甚至导致文不对题,生搬硬套。

但是,无论六级写作话题如何变化,一般都对应三个或两个汉语提纲。只要按提纲要求去写相应的内容段落,就做到了紧扣主题。历年写作提纲可以总结为六种功能段落:现象描述、危害分析(弊)、原因分析、建议措施、观点阐述(观点的本质为利弊:支持方观点等于分析“利”,反方观点等于分析“弊”)、意义阐述(利)。

如果能够掌握住六种功能段落的写作实际就掌握了六级考试写作考题的最本质特征。那样的话,无论题目如何变化,我们准备都是有的放矢的。反观,死背模板容易导致生搬硬套,甚至文不对题。

二、写作短期提分方略

在了解了六级考试在命题特点的基础上,考生在备考阶段最需要准备的是两个内容:思路和表达。思路解决怎么写的问题,表达解决写什么的问题。如果拿到一个作文题目,你知道应该按照什么思路去写,又知道应该写什么表达,这篇作文就已经成功了一半。

表达积累

表达分为四个层次:词句段篇。其中篇章层面只要按照提纲要求去组织文章即可,因此篇章方面不足为虑。段落方面按照“功能段落”的六种形式去识别,也小菜一碟。

背写:思路+表达

很多同学考前也在背,背的滚瓜烂熟,脱口而出,觉得自己水平很牛!上了考场也顺利将文章写了出来,却得了一个很低的分数,为什么?因为单词都拼错了。请牢记:口头背诵得再好不等于能够写对。背写是提高写作和翻译唯一也是最有效的方法。

那么,背写什么内容哪?答案是思路和表达。思路上文中已有论述,遣词和造句的表达方面应该紧密结合功能段落来背诵有效句式和用词。考生不必刻意追求适用难词,但可以将常见词汇稍作替换:如,

exceedingly, extremely, intensely替换very;

an army of/a great many/a host of 替换a lot of;

advancement 替换 development;

positive, favorable, promising(有希望的), perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior替换good;

give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause;

harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that替换think;

beneficial, rewarding替换helpful;

bear in mind that替换remember;

enjoy, possess替换have;

shopper, client, consumer, purchaser替换customer……

表达精彩体现在三个方面:遣词、造句、连贯。

三、复习安排建议

总体原则:先背再写、阶段总结、适当模拟。

先背再写:基础较差同学一定要先背一些功能句式和教材相关范文,然后模仿该作文的思路和表达去写。背写的目的是积累语言表达实力,同时练习书写的公正和优美。建议书写较差的考生买本英语字帖练一下书写,也许你会有意外的惊喜。

阶段总结:每过一周就要问自己几个问题:所背诵的表达可以用来写什么类型的文章?该类文章的相关词汇或表达有什么?关键词如何避免重复?请记住:没有复习,没有巩固。

适当模拟:在熟练掌握背写了六种功能段落的思路和表达之后,可以结合适当题目在写作中运用所讲所背所总结提分词汇、句式。建议大家能够灵活运用,做到一例多用。

附注:

中心句放开端

文章中心句是整个文章的主题和写作围绕的中心,通常应该放在段落的开端,这样一方面能够让阅卷老师一眼看出文章表达的主旨意思,起到开门见山的作用;另一方面可以使文章条理层次更加清晰,逻辑性强,文章的整体结构合理。中心句在作文中可以起到承接上下文的作用,放在段尾也可以起到总结全文的作用。这一方法对于写作初学者来说还是有一定困难的,因此在六级考试中,为了减少不必要的错误和损失,大家尽量将中心句放到文章的开头以保万无一失。

关键词要具体

文章的中心句一般是通过关键词来表现和限制文章的主旨思想的,所以为了突出主题,关键词需要尽量写得具体些。这里对“具体”的要求主要体现在两个方面:一方面是要具体到能限制和区分文章段落层次的发展;另一方面是要具体到能说明段落发展的方法。精确仔细地突出关键词是清楚地表达文章主旨、写好段落中心句的重要前提之一,这对考生来说有一定难度。

设问扩充内容

中心句及关键词确定后,文章的大概框架已经清晰了,这时候就需要选择和主题有关的信息和素材来填充这个框架。实质上,针对关键词测试每一个所选择的素材就是一个分类的过程。有一种常用的行文方法就是句子展开前加以设问,然后解答,即设问-解答(why-because)的方法,利用问题引出自己需要的话题再加以解答表现自己的观点,同时紧紧围绕主题。

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篇1:写景作文写作技巧与方法

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一、审题

本次作文是写景作文,应把重点放在对景物的描写上,对人物活动应少写。

二、选材

本次习作的选材范围广泛。

可以是自己曾经到过的地方,也可以是万安县县城的一处景或乡村的景色, 还可以写“我们的校园”。

在课堂上,我重点指导了《赣江河畔》和《美丽的校园》的写法。

三、构思

1、写作结构:总分总

2、 写作顺序:可以按照地点变换的顺序,也可以按照一年四季的顺序。

3、 想好每一处或每一个季节要选取一些什么景物来写?

注意写出景物的特点。

4、 列提纲:

总: 开门见山地说出自己要写的地方,顺便介绍它的地理位置,它总的特点。 分: 分不同地点描写每一处的景物,要写出特点,写得具体。

分四个季节描写景物,要写出这些景物在这个季节的特点,也要写得具体。 总: 可以来个前后呼应,也可以写写自己的感受。

四、如何写具体?

1、 尽量多选取一些景物,在写一处景物时写细致一点,从各个角度去写(静 态、动态或远处、近处或整体、部分)。

2、 写景物时充分发挥自己的想象。

五、如何写生动?

《富饶的西沙群岛》和《美丽的小兴安岭》就是很好的范例。

1、 注意用词准确、生动。适当运用一些AABB、又A又B及一些四字词语。

2、 注意语句的生动、优美。适当运用一些比喻、拟人和排比的修辞手法。

写人的作文应注意什么

写人是作文的基本命题。写人,可以侧重写人物的外部表现,即写他在做些什么,或者有哪些动人事迹;也可侧重写人物的内心活动,写他在一件事面前,在与别人交往中,或在一种特定的环境中的内心变化,和随之产生的喜、怒、哀、乐之情;也可以交错地写人的外部表现和心理活动。

写人的文章应注意以下几点。

1. 交代清楚他是什么人,如他的年龄、性别、外貌、职业、性情,及与自己的关系。

2. 要写出人物的特点,就是要写出这个人与其他人不同的地方。只有把特点写出来了,才能给读者留下深刻的印象,文章也才能与众不同,有新意。

3. 要通过具体的事件来表现人物,决不能像老师给你写品德评语那样来写人。所选的事件要能充分表现这人性格和品质。当你把事情写好了,人物也就写好了。如当你读完《董存瑞舍身炸暗堡》以及《我的战友邱少云》以后,你对这两位英雄就有了深刻的印象了。

4. 要抓住人物细微的动作及其变化,给予具体,生动的描写。即抓住细节刻画人物,使原来比较平板、模糊的形象变得栩栩如生,有血有肉。如《一夜的工作》中,周总理扶正转椅就是一个细节描写,它表现了周总理有条不紊的工作作风。

5. 在进行人物语言描写时,要符合人物的身份和性格,因为不同的年龄、职业、性格等的人物,他们所讲的话是不同的,即使是同一个人,在不同的情况下所讲的话也是不同的。

6. 要紧紧扣住人物的特点和文章所要表达的中心思想来写人,不要想到什么就写什么,马虎拼凑,拉拉杂杂,更不能重复罗嗦,画蛇添足,使人看了不知在说什么。

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篇2:如何写好读后感的写作技巧

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学生写好观后感和读后感,历来是一件较辣手的问题。要写好感想,指导是关键。今天小编整理了|如何写好读后感的写作技巧,一起来了解下吧:

一、格式和写法

读后感通常有三种写法:

一种是缩写内容提纲,一种是写阅读后的体会感想,一种是摘录好的句子和段落。

题目可以用《×××读后感》,也可以用《读×××有感》。

二、要选择自己感受最深的东西去写,这是写好读后感的关键。

看完一本书或一篇文章,我们的感受可能很多,如果面面俱到像开杂货铺一样,把自己所有的感受都一股脑地写上去,什么都有一点,什么也不深不透,重点部分也像蜻蜓点水一样一擦而过,必然使文章平淡,不深刻。

所以写感受前要认真思考、分析,对自己的感想加以提炼,选择自己感受最深的去写。你可以抓住原作的中心思想写,也可以抓住文中自己感受最深的一个情节、一个人物、一句闪光的语言来写,最好是突出一点,深入挖掘,写出自己的真情实感,总之,感受越深,表达才能越真切,文章才能越感人。

三、要密切联系实际,这是读后感的重要内容。

写读后感的重点应是联系实际发表感想。我们所说的联系实际范围很广泛,可以联系个人实际,也可以联系社会实际,可以是历史教训,也可以是当前形势,可以是童年生活,也可以是班级或家庭状况。

四、要处理好“读”与“感”的关系,做到议论,叙述,抒情三结合。

读后感是议论性较强的读书笔记,要用切身体会,实践经验和生动的事例来阐明从“读”中悟出的道理。因此,读后感中既要写“读”,又要写“感”,既要叙述,又必须说理。叙述是议论的基础,议论又是叙述的深化,二者必须结合。   读后感以“感”为主。要适当地引用原文,当然引用不能太多,应以自己的语言为主。在表现方法上,可用夹叙夹议的写法,议论时应重于分析说理,事例不宜多,引用原文要简洁。在结构上,一般在开头概括式提示“读”,从中引出“感”,在着重抒写感受后,结尾又回扣“读”。

五、原文不要过多,要体现出一个“简”字。

六、要选择材料。

读是写的基础,只有读得认真仔细,才能深入理解文章内容,从而抓住重点,把握文章的思想感情,才能有所感受,有所体会;只有认真读书才能找到读感之间的联系点来,这个点就是文章的中心思想,就是文中点明中心思想的句子。对一篇作品,写体会时不能面面俱到,应写自己读后在思想上、行动上的变化,摘取其中的某一点做文章。

七,写读后感应以所读作品的内容简介开头,然后,再写体会。

原文内容往往用3~4句话概括为宜。结尾也大多再回到所读的作品上来。要把重点放在“感”字上,切记要联系自己的生活实际。

八,记住两点写读后感:①写读后感绝不是对原文的抄录或简单地复述,不能脱离原文任意发挥,应以写“体会”为主。②要写得有真情实感。应是发自内心深处的感受,绝非“检讨书”或“保证书”。

读后感范文:读《去年的树》

《去年的树》这篇文章主要讲了一只小鸟和一颗大树是好朋友,冬天到了,小鸟离开大树,飞往南方。在飞往南方前,小鸟和大树做了一个约定,下一年的春天再回来给它唱歌。到了下年春天小鸟回来的时候。小鸟只看见树根立在那里。小鸟经过几十次对话终于找到了大树,可是已经被做成了火柴,小鸟对着用火柴点燃的灯火唱起了去年唱过的歌,这就是《去年的树》,是日本的作家美南吉写的。

(点评:这段话概括了课文《去年的树》的基本内容,也把作者介绍给大家。亮点在于比较完整地叙述了整个故事的发展,并把文章内容和作者放在最后介绍显得比较有特点。)

这个故事内容很丰富,让我难以忘记。从这个故事中,我明白了:人们要保护大自然和树,也要少点砍伐树木,而且还要遵守承诺。讲完了上面的内容,现在我来说一说我以前的一件事。记得那一天,体育老师让我们去自由活动,那时我和一个很好的同学约好在一个地方集合,我等了很久那个同学都没有来,我就去找他。我终于在一群人里面找到了他,谁知道他在和一些人在玩着什么游戏。我看到了就把他拉到我和他约好的地方,我就问他,他马上回答我,因为我已经忘记了,所以我才和他们一起玩的,对不起了,我下次一定会好好记住的。我听到这句话就跟他说,我可以给你一次机会,但下次一定要记住,我们答应别人的事情一定要做到。

(点评:这段话既说明了这个故事给作者带来的感受,也结合实际中自己的真实经历来叙述,显得真实和有感情。)

生活中,我们一定要遵守诺言,一定要做一个遵守诺言的人,才能赢得大家的尊重。

(点评:最后一段比较简洁,但是结合上文的案例,总结出了一个文章中心。)

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篇3:高中英语读后感:简爱

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导语:《简·爱》是十九世纪英国著名的女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特的代表作,人们普遍认为《简·爱》是夏洛蒂·勃朗特“诗意的生平写照”,是一部具有自传色彩的作品。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

This is a story about a special and unreserved woman who has been exposed to a hostile environment but continuously and fearlessly struggling for her ideal life. The story can be interpreted as a symbol of the independent spirit.

It seems to me that many readers’ English reading experience starts with Jane Eyer. I am of no exception. As we refer to the movie “Jane Eyer”, it is not surprising to find some differences because of its being filmized and retold in a new way, but the spirit of the novel remains----to be an independent person, both physically and mentally.

Jane Eyer was a born resister, whose parents went off when she was very young, and her aunt,the only relative she had,treated her as badly as a ragtag. Since Jane’s education in Lowwood Orphanage began, she didn’t get what she had been expecting——simply being regarded as a common person, just the same as any other girl around. The suffers from being humiliated and devastated teach Jane to be persevering and prize dignity over anything else.As a reward of revolting the ruthless oppression, Jane got a chance to be a tutor in Thornfield Garden. There she made the acquaintance of lovely Adele and that garden’s owner, Rochester, a man with warm heart despite a cold face outside. Jane expected to change the life from then on, but fate had decided otherwise: After Jane and Rochester fell in love with each other and got down to get marry, she unfortunately came to know in fact Rochester had got a legal wife, who seemed to be the shadow following Rochester and led to his moodiness all the time ----Rochester was also a despairing person in need of salvation. Jane did want to give him a hand, however, she made up her mind to leave, because she didn’t want to betray her own principles, because she was Jane Eyer. The film has finally got a symbolist end: Jane inherited a large number of legacies and finally returned. After finding Rochester’s misfortune brought by his original mad wife, Jane chose to stay with him forever.

I don’t know what others feel, but frankly speaking, I would rather regard the section that Jane began her teaching job in Thornfield as the film’s end----especially when I heard Jane’s words “Never in my life have I been awaken so happily.” For one thing, this ideal and brand-new beginning of life was what Jane had been imagining for long as a suffering person; for another, this should be what the audiences with my views hoped her to get. But the professional judgment of producing films reminded me to wait for a totally different result: There must be something wrong coming with the excellence----perhaps not only should another section be added to enrich the story, but also we may see from the next transition of Jane’s life that “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you would get.” (By Forrest Gump’s mother, in the film “Forrest Gump”)

What’s more, this film didn’t end when Jane left Thornfield. For Jane Eyer herself, there should always be somewhere to realize her great ideal of being independent considering her fortitude, but for Rochester, how he can get salvation? The film gives the answer tentatively: Jane eventually got back to Rochester. In fact, when Jane met Rochester for the first time, she scared his horse and made his heel strained, to a certain extent, which meant Rochester would get retrieval because of Jane. We can consider Rochester’s experiences as that of religion meaning. The fire by his frantic wife was the punishment for the cynicism early in his life. After it, Rochester got the mercy of the God and the love of the woman whom he loved. Here we can say: human nature and divinity get united perfectly in order to let such a story accord with the requirements of both two sides. The value of this film may be due to its efforts to explore a new way for the development of humanism under the faith of religion.

Life is ceaselessly changing, but our living principles remain. Firmly persisting for the rights of being independent gives us enough confidence and courage, which is like the beacon over the capriccioso sea of life. In the world of the film, we have found the stories of ourselves, which makes us so concerned about the fate of the dramatis personae.

In this era of rapid social and technological change leading to increasing life complexity and psychological displacement, both physical and mental effects on us call for a balance. We are likely to find ourselves bogged down in the Sargasso Sea of information overload and living unconsciousness. It’s our spirit that makes the life meaningful.

Heart is the engine of body, brain is the resource of thought, and great films are the mirrors of life. Indubitably, “Jane Eyer” is one of them.

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篇4:高中英语作文:奥巴马的最后任职期限

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Barack Obama who is the first black president in America will finish his last term of office soon. He is going to move away the White House and relieve his job as president. I still remember the time when Obama won the election and gave his inspiring speech, he said he wanted to make some changes to America.

Now 8 years have passed, his words have been tested.

Some people think he is a good president even though they don’t think what Obama brought to the country did not make a big difference.

But no one will deny that Obama is very humorous, it is known to all that he likes to watch the TV series. He keeps his eyes on them and sometimes he will play jokes in his personal Facebook. During his last term, he joined the talk show and showed his humor.

美国历史上第一位黑人总统巴拉克奥巴马很快就会完成他的最后任期。

他将离开白宫和卸下他作为总统的工作。我还记得当年奥巴马赢得大选, 发表了鼓舞人心的演讲,他说他想给给美国带来一些改变。

现在8年过去了,他的话会得到检验。有些人认为他是一个好总统,即使他们并不认为奥巴马给国家带来很大的影响。

但没有人会否认,奥巴马很幽默,众所周知,他喜欢看电视连续剧。他一直关注着美剧,有时他会在他的个人脸谱账号上玩笑。在他最后的任期里,他还参加了谈话节目,展示了他的幽默。

[高中英语作文:奥巴马的最后任职期限

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篇5:高中英语作文大全

全文共 977 字

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Nowadays, divorce rate has been rising sharply in China, because most

people think that its better to get divorced than stick to a bad marriage. But

for those couples who have children, they had better think over before getting

divorced. Parents divorce may have some negative effects on their children.

Firstly, the love of father is different from the love of mother. Children need

both of the love. Without each of the love, they may not grow up healthily.

Secondly, in order to raise the family, the single parents have to work harder,

so that they may have less time to accompany with their children. The children

may feel neglected, which may cause mental problems. Besides, if the single

parents get married again, the children may get hurt by calling another person

father or mother. If they cant get along well with each other, the situation

will become even worse. Thus, for the sake of their children, parents are not

supposed to get divorced in a rush. They should think twice.

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篇6:宠物猫的高中英语

全文共 913 字

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A Lovely Cat

Several days ago, Mother brought home a little cat. I gave her a nice name "Mimi".

She is black all over except her: four feet and a small nose. There is also a white bib on her chest. Can you imagine what she looks like? Every morning she gets up the earliest. Then she always climbs up my bed and wakes me up. When we sit at table having our meal, she often runs under the table and even climbs onto our knees, it seems as if she was saying, "Let me join you. I want something to eat."

"Mimi" likes to lie onthe floor in the sunshine. She feels;comfortable that way. She looks more lovely when doing that.

I like "Mimi" very much because the cat brings us a joy of the family. 可爱的小

几天前,妈妈将一只小猫带回家,我给它起了一个美丽的名字叫"咪"。 "咪"除了四足和鼻子是白的,其余都是黑的,看上去,好像在胸前打了一个白领结,你能想象出它是什么样了吗?

每天早上,它总是起得很早,然后跳到我的床上,把我叫醒,我们坐在桌前吃早餐时,它会从桌下轻轻爬到我们的膝盖上,好像在说:"我也想吃东西。" "咪"喜欢躺在地板上晒太阳,它觉得很舒服。这样做时,它看起来更加可爱。

我非常喜欢"咪",因为它给我们家带来了欢乐。

[喜欢的小猫英语作文

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篇7:新闻导语写作技巧

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中国文学的长篇巨作是从元曲开始的,以前唐诗宋词还有唐宋八大家的散文等文学作品,都篇幅相对较短,且通篇精悍。元曲及明清小说的涌现,给文学创作带来了很多革命性的影响,其中的一个就是“虎头、猪肚、豹尾”理论的出现。所谓的“虎头、猪肚、豹尾”理论,就是指创作者通常在开篇与结尾上下大功夫,以求得开篇吸引眼球,结尾震憾人心的效果。而中间部分则写得比较随意,不仅不是很讲究字词的斟琢,而且故事情节的安排也比较散漫。这样安排,主要是与长篇曲牌及小说的篇幅过长的原因。红楼梦、西游记等名著的作者几乎是耗尽一生精力写一篇小说,但也还有“猪肚”出现,也许就是这个原因。

今天由于时间关系,我准备就新闻的导语写作,即“虎头”部分向大家汇报几种常用的写作技巧

1.一语破的法。好的新闻导语如何做到“抢耳”、“抢眼”,用最短的文字,一语破的,无疑会起到开门见山、立竿见影的效果。

1945年8月14日,美国杜鲁门总统宣布,日本已无条件投降。美联社在抢发这条爆炸性的新闻时,导语干脆利落:“日本投降了!”这条短而有千钧之力的导语,当时就被新闻界公认为“最佳导语”。

2.设置悬念法 在新闻导语上设置“悬念”,事情先不直说,吊起读者的胃口,“逼”得你不得不继续读下去。

1978年6月25日人民日报刊发了一篇报道,导语是这样写的:“国财贸大会上传说着这样一件事:上海服装进出口公司床上用品组的职工,‘救活’了两只鸳鸯,挽回了一大笔外汇。”为什么要“救活”鸳鸯?“救活”了两只什么样的鸳鸯?又怎样挽回了外汇?导语对此一概不说,你想知道就得往下读。

3.欲擒故纵法 先放开一步,再紧紧抓住,这样的导语写来必有“痛击一拳”之淋漓快感。

1982年10月14日,美联社发了一条讽刺美国经济的稿件,导语是这样写的:“就是在罗纳德·里根总统对全国说‘美国正在走向经济复苏’之前几个小时,他的儿子普雷斯科特·里根却在这里同失业者一道领救济金。”显然,前后两句自相“矛盾”。但读者是聪明的,知道连总统的儿子都在领救济金,谁还相信美国的经济开始好转了呢?4.化静为动法 一个事件性的新闻,用静态的记叙手法写,其导语往往比较枯燥、呆板、索然乏味,但若用动态的表现手法写,导语就会新颖有趣,活脱而有生气,所报道的新闻也就有了灵性,引人入胜。

1974年,我国在西安出土了秦始皇兵马俑,引起了国内外的强烈关注。当兵马俑复制品在比利时首都布鲁塞尔巡回展出时,美国《国际先驱论坛报》记者罗娜·多布森发了一条消息,导语妙语惊人:“一支中国军队到达了布鲁塞尔。威武的士兵身穿紧身盔甲,随后行进的是军乐队和骑兵,最引入注目的是他们的身材。”

5.数字对比法 数字是枯燥的,但数字是最有说服力的。把新闻中的主要数字,或读者关注的数字,巧妙地运用到新闻导语中,回答读者的问题,就能提高新闻的价值,给读者留下难忘的印象。

平时听人说联合国会议多,文件多,然而联合国文件究竟如何多,恐怕谁也说不清。法新社1982年在联合国发的一条电讯稿导语对于这个问题回答得非常清楚:“如果把联合国去年在纽约和日内瓦印刷的全部文件首尾相连排列起来,总长度将达27万公里。”

6.速写勾画法 新闻一开头,若能先给“五要素”中的人物和地点,描述几笔,勾勒出一幅图画,使读者如临其境,如见其人,如闻其声,那么,这条新闻的可读性就一定会大大增强。

1983年8月2日,光明日报发了一条人物消息,导语写得美极了:“一眨眼之间,他已在青藏高原奋战了27个春秋了。原来的满头青丝,现在已染上了祁连山的霜雪;脸上的皱纹,就像是风沙雕刻的痕迹。这是少数民族地区科技工作者代表座谈会上,高级地质师胡贤农给记者留下的深刻印象。”

7.巧用背景法 若在导语中巧妙地运用背景材料,用好了,导语就会有“脸面”,就会“满堂生辉”。

1994年10月19日,人民日报刊登了一篇笔者采写的关于“永州养蛇”的消息,导语就是以背景材料取胜的:“唐代著名文学家柳宗元在被贬至湖南永州任司马时,曾写下千古名篇《捕蛇者说》,使‘永州之野产异蛇’闻名遐迩。一千多年过去了,历代冒死捕蛇为抵租税的永州捕蛇者的新一代又悄然兴起了一股养蛇热,各乡各户竞办蛇场已成为永州农村的一大新鲜事。”

8.抑扬顿挫法 对报道对象的表现手法可多样化,或先抑后扬,或先扬后抑,一起一伏,峰回路转,使人读来耐人寻味。

美联社1979年3月28日发了一条关于我国河北任丘油田的稿子,导语是这样写的:“在这里,地面上燃料奇缺,农民不得不靠挖掘玉米根来生火取暖、煮饭。然而,在3200米的地下,地质学家们发现了大量石油和天然气。”

9.特写镜头法 导语写作可借鉴电影手法,采用一连串的特写镜头,牢牢吸引住读者。

湖北日报1981年发表了一篇歌颂老师的

消息,由于导语中用了一个“老师为学生送棉大衣”的特写,很感人“9月初的一天早晨,从钟祥县开往武汉的长途汽车就要起动了。考取了北京大学的农家子弟柯洪云欢欢喜喜地登上了汽车。这时,一位中年妇女急急忙忙地赶来,把一件棉大衣塞到了他手上。乘客们以为,这一定是这个学生的妈妈!可是,人们怎么也没有想到,这位妇女却是柯洪云的老师。” 10.欲擒故纵法 先写人之常情,以唤起读者的共鸣,然后急转直下,矛头直指问题,让人警醒,此所谓“欲擒故纵”。

“天下做女人的,谁不想当个健康孩子的母亲!然而,事与愿违的是,目前在我国,每出生1000名婴孩中,就有13个是缺陷儿,使得不知有多少这种孩子的妈妈为此泪水涟涟,痛心疾首。”1988年6月26日解放军报的这条消息导语,从妈妈的美好愿望,到“痛心疾首”,反差极大,写来深具人情味。

11.提问作答法 在导语中,把广大读者普遍关心的、感兴趣的、新闻报道里已经解决了的问题,先用疑问句式鲜明地提出来,而后用事实加以回答,使之更加引人注目,发人深思。

“8点上班的钟声响过之后,中央国家机关多少人迟到?”这是1987年6月15日新华社电讯《一些中央国家机关的情况表明需要加强劳动纪律》的导语,提出的问题非常敏感、突出,一开始就抓住了读者的心。

12.有意重复法 新闻导语最忌重复,颠三倒四地重复一句话,既浪费时间,又浪费版面,还会使读者云里雾里。然而,对于一些特殊的题材,有意识地重复一些关键词语,反而会收到一些意想不到的效果。

请看下面这条导语:“85秒!拳王泰森击败挑战者。85秒!历史上最短的拳王卫冕战。85秒!1300万美元尽入腰包。”(1989年7月21日新华社华盛顿电《泰森:85秒卫冕成功》) 特意重复使用了3个带感叹号的“85秒!”加深了读者的印象。

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篇8:高中英语作文万能模板:图标作文

全文共 682 字

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As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table /picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

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篇9:四级考试写作选词方法与技巧

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四级作文考查的是写作的基本功,其准确用词包括三重含义:一是书写正确,即拼写和大小写等无误;二是词义正确,即所用的词确定能表达自己的意图;三是用法正确,包括词的语法搭配关系和意义搭配关系等。

选词的标准是:所选的词应该准确达意,通俗易懂,并符合英语的表达习惯。选词的重要性我们不再赘述,这里我们着重介绍由于用词不当而造成的错误现象。错误现象的成因很多,而形近词的误用是出错的重要原因之一。比如:有个美国学生在作文中这样写道:My goal in life is to be a success, and when I retire I want to devote my money to philandering。这个学生把最后一个词弄错了,他原来想说的词是philanthropy,结果意思相差十万八千里。

下面我们从句子和段落两方面,通过具体实例来说明选词在短文写作中的重要性,以及因为选词不当而造成的错误现象。

【例1】 Good study habits attributed to his performance on tests。

【分析】该句中的attributed to意为把归于;认为是的原因,用在这是不符合句意的。我们知道contribute to意为助于;促成,所以这里是因词义混淆而产生的句子的逻辑错误。

【更正】Good study habits contribute to his performance on tests。

[四级考试写作选词方法技巧

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篇10:高中英语

全文共 1139 字

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Im the only child in my family, the apple of my parents eyes. my mother

and father take good care of my and give me a lot of support throughout my

life.

My father is the manager of a company and my mother is a teacher. they are

both well educated and do well in their jobs. they know that knowledge is power.

father often communicates with foreign friends and is good at english. i can

learn a lot from him, especially english. his oninion on education is as

advanced as that of my mothers. they often give me advice on my studies but

never interfere in them. they seldom force me to do what i dont like to. they

permit me to have different opinions. if something is good for me, they will

persuade me to do it as they want. many people of our age say that there is a

generation gap between their parents and them. however, it doesnt exist between

us.

My mother is a math teacher. she is very clever and good at teaching. she

can work out a problem within 10 minutes which would cost me 2 hours. i envy and

admire her. i want to be a math teacher like her.

Im lucky to have such enlightened parents. im lucky to have been brought

up in such a happy family.

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篇11:高中英语作文200字

全文共 766 字

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Florence is my favorite city.Its name in Italian means "the city of flowers".And it is located in central Italy.In the north of it are Careggi mountain and Rifredi mountain.Besides,there are always many fine days in Florence.During the 15th century to the 16th century,Florence was the most famous art center in Europe.It is the birthplace of Renaissance,many great artists were born here,like Dante.For me ,Florence has its special meaning.My favorite man who has been living in my heart for two years called Xiang Yutian.Since we first met,his dream is to go to Florence.But his dream failed to be realized until he lost his memory.It is such a great pity.So,if you havent still made up your mind,listen to me,go to Florence and hug the person you love.

[高中英语作文200字

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篇12:英语写作中的常用谚语

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1、Practice makes perfect.

熟能生巧。

2、Take care of the pence/pennies,and the pounds will take care of themselves.

积少成多。/小事谨慎,大事自成。

3、Swift to hear,slow to speak.

多听少讲。

4、Procrastination is the thief of time.

拖延就是偷走时间。

5、Tomorrow is another day.

明天又是新的一天。/明天还有指望。

6、Exploit to the full one’S favorable conditions and avoid unfavorableones.

扬长避短。

7、Promise little,but do much.

少许愿,多做事。

8、cripples learns to limp.

近朱者赤,近墨者黑。

9、Bend the willow while it is still youn.

修树要趁早,育人要趁小。

10、Knowledge is power.

知识就是力量。

11、Passion,though a bad regulator,is a powerful sprin.

激情虽难驾驭,却是强大动力。

12、Learn from other’S strong points to offset one’S weaknesses.

取长补短。

13、He than run fast gets the rin.

捷足先登。

14、We never know the worth of water till the well is dry.

井干方知水宝贵。

15、Our greatest glory consists not in never failin9,but in rising every time we fall.

人生最大的光荣,不在于永不失败,而在失败还能站起。

16、Ideals are like stars-we never reach them,but like marlners,we chart our courses by them.

人之需要理想,如水手之需星辰;星辰虽不可及,但可指引我们航程。

17、Youth’s stuff will not endure.

青春易逝。

18、A pet lamb makes a cross ralTl.

宠坏的羊羔会变成恶羊。

19、Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.

做最坏的准备,怀最好的希望。

20、Do not throw the baby with the bath water.

别把小孩和洗澡水一起泼掉。

21、Wisdom is only found in truth.

惟有在真理中才能找到智慧。

22、A stitch in time saves nine.

小洞不补,大洞吃苦。

23、An hour in the morning is worth two in the evenin9./The morning hour has gold in its mouth.

一天之计在于晨。

24、Where there is a will,there is a way.

有志者事竟成。

25、Broaden one’S scope ofknowledge and widen one’S horizon.

拓宽知识,开拓视野。

26、He that can have patience can have what he will.

惟坚韧者始能遂其志。

27、Thought is the seed of action.

思想是行动的种子。

28、As you give,as you receive./As you sow,you shall mow.

种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

29、Every man is the master ofhis own fogune.

每人都是自己命运的主人。

30、Good health is the best treasure a person can procure.

健康是一个人最宝贵的财富。

31、Disappointment is the nurse of wisdom.

失败是成功之母。

32、The first step to knowledge is to know that we are ignorant.

走向知识的第一步是知道自己无知。

33、Home-keeping youth have ever homely wits.

孩子不见世面,知识少的可怜。

34、People who live in glass houses shouldn’t throw stones.

自己有缺点,勿揭他人短。

35、Give me where to stand,and l will move the world.

给我一个支点,我可以跷起整个地球。

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篇13:中秋节的习俗英语高中

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Mid-autumn day is a special festival in China, which is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on the 15th day of Augustlunar month every year. Our Chinese will celebrate it on that day. I think there are not too many people can reject the temptation of it. I like this festival very much. I have two reasons.

First of all, Mid-autumn has the deep meaning of reunion. In China, people regard Mid-autumn day as very important, so no matter where they are, they will come back to their family if there is a chance. They don’t like celebrate this festival outside, which will make them feel lonely. Thus, they will go home by all means. Luckily, the government also pays great attention to this traditional festival. There are laws tomake sure people have holidays on that special day. In the other word, mid-autumn festival gives a chance for family get together.

Secondly, every family will prepare a big meal on that day. All the food is delicious. It is good to have a big meal. I think nobody will not interested in delicious food. The mooncake is a necessary decoration forMid-autumn day. It tastes good, too. It is the tradition for a long time. How pleased to enjoy the glorious full moon with mooncake!

This is why I love Mid-autumn festival so much.

Notes:

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篇14:关于保护动物高中英语作文

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关于保护动物高中英语作文1:Animals Need Protecting

Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history. Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.

Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice, with no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly.

Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.

关于保护动物高中英语作文2:Protect animals

I am a student from Xinhua High School in Chongqing,China. Informed that you have a vacancy for a student to serve as the spokesman for animals, I cannot resist my inner excitement,hoping to seize the opportunity to do something for animals .

In my mind,nothing can delight me so much as caring for animals. Wherever I go and whatever I do, I usually keep in mind that animals are angels from the heaven, which bring us endless comfort and pleasure. I have been a panda lover since my childhood. Panda is so lovely that brings fun to people and they are regarded as the treasure of our country. Unfortunately,such a rare species is now faced with the danger of being extinct。What I am eager to do is to raise people’s awareness of animal protection and appeal to more people to care for our earth companies.

关于保护动物高中英语作文3:How tu protect animals

It is known to everyone that the unrestrained slaughter of wild animals has diminished the number of some endangered species. More and more species are being driven to extinction every year. It is terrible to think that magnificent animals are being sacrificed to human vanity

There are already laws enacted to prevent the importation of rare animals and the products made from their flesh, skin and bones.

These laws must be strictly enforced. Violators of these laws must be severely punished .Moreover, the public must be informed about the natural treasures we stand to lose .If we don’t take immediate action, we will be depriving future generations of our most precious heritage.

In Taiwan, because most people do not understand the importance of wildlife, the wildlife is in a poor situation. We Chinese are fond of eating anything delicious, so there are many animals killed by hunters. People enjoy eating tigers, bears, birds, and lions, so there are fewer and fewer birds flying in the sky and fewer and fewer bears running here and there in the forest. Instead, we often see them for sale at the market. How poor they are! And how cruel we are!

In my opinion, we should try every possible way to preserve wildlife. First, no one is allowed to hurt any wild animal. Second, the authorities concerned should punish those who kill any wild animal. Third, we should pay more attention to those endangered species to protect them from being eaten. If we can do so, nature must become very beautiful.

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篇15:英语写作训练方法

全文共 2184 字

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谈及写作训练,学生认为就是勤练笔,其实不然。英语的听、说、读、写四种能力是密切相关、相互渗透的。听和读是领会理解别人表达的思想,说和写是用言语表达思想。写的能力要在听、说、读的基础上进行培养和提高,而写的训练又能进一步提高听、说、读的能力。因此,写作训练应该贯穿于英语教学的全过程,才能真正提高学生的写作能力。

一、多读

“读是写的前提,写是读的升华”。一般而言,听和读的量必须数十倍地多于说和写的量,才能较自如地在口头上或书面上表达自己的思想。一方面,大量阅读可以提高阅读能力,扩大词汇量,另一方面,它还可以增强英语语感,对英语写作起着潜移默化的作用。只有当阅读量达到一定程度时,才能找到写好文章的语感。我们可以选择适合学生的读物,如英文报纸(《英语周报》、《21世纪报》)、杂志(《中学生英语园地》)、科普文章、书虫等(水平较高的学生可读小说原著)。大量阅读是学生接触英语语言材料、接受信息、活跃思维、增强记忆力的一种有效途径,同时也是培养学生英语思维能力、提高理解力、增强语感、巩固和扩大词汇量的一种有效方法,非常有利于写作。实践证明,学生平时课外阅读面越广,阅读量越大,运用英语表达的能力就越强。

二、多背

英语和汉语存在很大差异,语法规则和句子结构是不同的,很多学生在写作过程中难免会受到母语的影响,出现一些Chinglish(中式英语),而且有些语法规则也把握不准,谓语动词常出现“be+do”的错误形式或缺少谓语的现象。所以,背诵模仿是行之有效的手段之一。

(一)背课文

在多年的教学实践中,我坚持让学生背诵部分课文,较长的文章选背一两段,下节课抽查背诵,或进行默写。《新概念英语2》中很多英语短文通俗有趣,我给学生挑选其中一部分让他们背诵、默写,对培养学生的语感很有效。

(二)背范文

英语写作一般包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文及开放性作文写作。我经过筛选,找出每种文体各五篇文章,同时,我也注重搜集一些好的范文和习作要求学生背诵。通过熟背精彩段落,使学生逐步掌握英语基本的表达方法,有助于模仿。而且,通过这些范文,学生可熟练掌握各种体裁的写作技巧,这是学生写好作文的一条捷径。经过一段时间的训练,学生就会有内容可写、写得出来。

三、多写

除了以上对学生进行读、背训练,还要对学生进行动手训练。学生只有通过写才能知道自己的不足与缺陷,毕竟说和写是两回事。

(一)改写课文

教师可要求学生把Reading缩写成一篇一百字左右的短文,也可让学生把对话改写成记叙文(如项链),这也是进一步理解课文的手段。一般在学完一个单元,学生熟练掌握课文之后,再做这一步,让学生尽量使用本单元的短语句型,同时,也要学着套用背诵的句子。

(二)写英语周记

让学生写英语周记,这是很多老师训练学生写作的方法。有些英语写作不好的学生,往往不坚持写或应付了事。对这样的学生,教师要严格要求,督促检查。对学生的每篇周记,教师都要认真批改。周记不必拘泥于形式,学生可以自由发挥。开始可以写简单的几句话,要求学生多用学过的词组、句型,多套用和模仿。逐渐地,学生会写多些,也会越写越流利,错误也会越来越少。

(三)每周练习写一篇作文

教师挑选一至两篇习作打在投影仪上,师生共同修改,然后让学生将改写过的文章抄写在作文积累本上。这样日积月累,学生考前只要翻翻自己的“作文本”,即可胸有成竹,这个习惯一定要养成,对学生会有很大帮助。

(四)限时写作训练

近年高考试题包容量大,知识覆盖面广,这就要求学生在做题时必须注意速度和节奏,而高考书面表达从时间分配上看,最多也只能是30分钟左右的时间,学生必须在有限时间内完成作文,并且要意思连贯,无严重语法错误。为达到这一要求,每届学生从高一开始,就应定期做限时写作训练。

四、多积累

(一)积累词汇

词汇是说话写作的必需材料,掌握词汇量的多少,是衡量一个学生英语水平高低的“标尺”。《教学大纲》规定的词汇是最基本的词汇,必须熟记。我在多年的教学中,每堂课都坚持让学生默写或听写单词,要求学生根据中文意思,写出单词的拼写形式、词类和词形变化。这就使学生积累了大量的词汇,为高考书面表达打下坚实的拼写基础,避免了因单词拼写错误而丢分。

(二)积累句型

我在平时授课过程中,让学生把重点句型记录在作文积累本上,随时翻看和背诵。如写观点类文章常用的Some share the view that...,Others hold the opposite opinion that...,The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages,As far as I’m concerned,以及常用到的定语从句、倒装句、非限、非谓、同位语、强调句型等。

(三)积累文章

学生背过的篇章、写过的作文,尤其是各种体裁的范文习作,要分类整理粘贴在作文积累本上,经常拿出来朗读背诵。我教过的学生,都积累了大量的范文习作,考试时可做到有备无患。

通过长期的写作训练,我狠抓学生基本功,学生的写作水平明显提高。我所教班级在每次考试中书面表达平均分都在同类班级之上。总之,英语写作训练是综合能力训练之一,写作能力的提高需要通过循序渐进的训练才能达到。听、说、读、写几方面的训练是相辅相成的,它们互相促进、互相制约,在平时教学中教师要合理安排,有机穿插,这样才能让学生“下笔如有神”。

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篇16:微写作提分技巧:分层教学,重点突破

全文共 951 字

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写作虽然微,但也有文章的体式。其文章的起承转合也需要交代清楚。从外在来说,请假、启事等要符合文体的要求;从内在来说,讲一件事情要讲清楚,要用自己的语言表达自己的思想,且把想表达的内容、情感很好地表达出来。那么,平时的训练就要包括两个方面:一是认识能力和思维水平,二是语言文字的表达能力。

建议高三老师要开展分层教学,因为每个学生的升学需求是不一样的。对于要考一流名校的学生,老师要提出明确要求,比如要创新、要夺人眼球,写得四平八稳就不行。此外,对于其他层次的学生,要根据学生的实际情况提出相应的要求。

老师在指导学生复习时,自己先要学会辨题。凡是符合今年高考指导思想的微写作题目可以多练,不太合适的题目要加以改造,因为微写作总体来说强调与生活结合、与现实结合,是要让学生写作时有话可说。他特别强调,微写作的开放性很强,显性的限制一般只有字数要求,其余大多隐含在情境中,指导学生时要特别注意。

教学中可分解突破描述、议论和抒情等各个能力点,将学生需要掌握的各类应用文体格式以及描述、议论、抒情的各种方法化解落实在每天的微写作练习中,如每日一句话新闻每日百字时评每日百字班级叙事等,同时着重从简明、连贯、得体的角度,训练应用文体的表达。

语文是一门博大精深的学科,要想学好语文,学习兴趣、良好的学习习惯等都是很重要的。有人感到学习语文很吃力,主要是由于没有掌握正确的方法,其次我们需要学会分析各种类型题目的做题技巧,当然这些都是建立在一定知识的积累之上。

虽然说语文的学习死记硬背较多,但是对于文言文,古诗词的学习,我们还是需要一些技巧的,对于文言文和古诗词,一些常用的词语或者常用句式需要我们特别记忆,这样即便是我们遇到一篇没有学过的诗词或者文言文,这些语句也是通用的,可谓是一理通百理明。

更重要的是我们要培养语文学习的兴趣。这个培养过程,古人分为三个阶段:知之、好之、乐之。先说“知之”:走进语文,不抵触,不反感,不因对以前的老师、教材和考试的印象而迁怒语文;能如此,方可初尝语文的甘霖。再说“好之”:日日操习,用心投入,不懈怠,不放弃,不因外界干扰、其他学科和考试分数而离开语文;能如此,方可欣赏语文的漫天红霞。后说“乐之”:处处留心,养成习惯,言谈举止,一笑一颦,莫非语文;能如此,方可进入语文的神仙洞天!

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篇17:高中英语作文:保护中国文化

全文共 1057 字

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导语:民族传统文化的生态环境遭到不同程度的破坏,传统文化形态逐渐被现代化的生活方式所替代,民族传统文化日渐流失。所以,保护我国的民族传统文化势在必行。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

假如你是李华,某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。你准备给该报投稿,稿件内容包括:

1、保护中国传统文化的重要性;

2、列举1-2个你所知道的国家或当地政府文化保护的事例;

3、谈谈你对文化保护的建议。

字数要求:120字。Protect Traditional Chinese Culture

【模板】

Dear editor,

I know on your school English newspaper that the readers are expected to have a discussion on the topic of protecting Traditional Chinese Culture. The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious social development. I have a strong desire to share my personal viewpoints on it.

In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. To begin with, we should make a law to regulate the society’s performance. What’s more, we should draw more people’s attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of culture protection, the stronger support we can get from the public.

In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.

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篇18:抒情散文的写作技巧

全文共 931 字

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抒情散文以抒发主观情感为出发点,以空灵飘逸见长,着力点在于准确表达感情色彩的语言运用上。

最大特点就是“形散而神不散”,往往借助具象,写景状物来抒发主观情感。文中的景或物是作者抒情的依托,作者往往将所要抒发的情感具象化,运用比兴、象征、拟人等手法,或写景抒情,情景交融,或托物咏志,有所寄托,以达到抒情的目的。

抒情散文有哪些分类?

抒情散文分为:借景抒情、因物抒情和以事抒情三类。

抒情散文有哪些特点?

1.抒情散文是作者激情的鲜明表现,换句话说,就是“文中有我,重在抒情”;

2.诗情画意,“登山则情满于山,观海则意溢于海”;

3.立意清新,精心结构

4.抒情语言表达方式的运用,具体地说,即: ①托物抒情; ②因事(人)抒情; ③借景抒情;

5.语言有准确、简练、形象、生动、音律优美的特色,是诗一样的语言。

常用抒情散文写作有六种格式:

1、静赏式

套路模式:进入景点→依次静赏→赏景联想→离开景点。代表篇目《荷塘月色》

注意:一要注意进入景点的缘由要自然,最好能点到主题上;二要注意多角度写主要的景物,至少要有三个角度;三要注意使用联想,旨在与开头所交代的缘由相照应,用抒发情感的方式来深化主题。

2、参游式

套路模式:参游起因→参游见闻。代表篇目《难老泉》

特点:作者是文中的穿线人,由作者的目击联想来描写景物、抒发感情。

注意:一要注意众多的景物应以作者行踪为线串联起来,移走换景,景不离步;二要注意每进一步,地点要交代明确,描写要虚实相间,这样才能清晰而深广;三要注意描写手法的使用,众多的景物要详略得当,详处着力描写,略处简要概述。

3、象征式

套路模式:物的概述→物的性格→由物及人。代表篇目是《白杨礼赞》。

特征:一用物来象征人,形在写物,旨左象征之人;二是卒章显志,篇末点旨。

4、情索式(并列式)

套路模式:情的缘起→情的积蓄→由情至人→情的归结。所谓情索,就是以情为线索,来连缀景物。代表篇目朱自清的《春》;

特点:看似处处写景物,实是处处借景抒情,只是为情感找一个假托物而已。关键是要善于将景物特征分解成若干个方面,从若干个点上来抒情。

5、怀念式

套路模式:睹眼前景→思从前景→抒怀念情。代表篇目郑振铎的《海燕》

6、叙史式

套路模式:一语统篇→分叙史实→抚今抒情。代表篇目《土地》。

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篇19:高考英语写作错误分析:否定模糊

全文共 1314 字

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导语:高考英语书面表达想拿高分并不容易,首先你要避免一些在学生中比较常见的几种错误才行。下面小编为大家整理了高考英语写作常见的错误,希望大家在考试中能够避免。

有的同学对于否定的概念模糊,不知如何否定,有时会写出不合规则或有异义的句子。

1. 我认为没有必要买大的。

误:I think its not necessary to buy the bigger one.

正:I don’t think it is necessary to buy the bigger one.

析:有些动词如think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine, guess, fancy等的主语是第一人称单数且一般现在时,表示否定的观点应用I don’t think…,而I think… not则属于汉语式表达习惯。

2. 我们直到天全黑了才到家。

误:We arrived home until it became completely dark.

正:We didn’t arrive home until it became completely dark.

析:此汉语句子里面尽管没有否定词,但until用于肯定句时意为“直到…为止”;用于否定句时,其意为“在…以前”。因此,表示“直到…才”用not…until。

3. 如果没有受到邀请的话,我是不会去参加舞会的。

误:I’ll not go to the party unless I’m not invited.

正:I’ll not go to the party unless I’m invited.

正:I’ll not go to the party if I’m not invited.

析:unless“除非”、“如果不”,常可用if…not来替换。误句中的条件状语从句双重否定表示肯定,结果与原句意思相反。

4. 那孩子不够大不能去上学。

误:The child is not old enough not to go to school.

正:The child is not old enough to go to school.

正:The child is too young to go to school.

析:这是学生最容易写错的句子。enough to“足以、足够”。原句中“不够大不能去上学”意思是“不够上学的年龄”,故应译为not old enough to go to school。

5. 他们两个都不说英语。

误:Both of them don’t speak English.

正:Neither of them speaks English.

析:中国学生特别对于all…not 和both…not等这种部分否定结构,很容易理解成全部否定。两者全部否定用neither, 三者以上用none。

6. 开车时再小心也不过分。

误:You can be too careful in driving a car.

正:You can not be too careful in driving a car.

析:cannot…too“无论作…也不过分”。

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篇20:高中英语作文常用谚语

全文共 2568 字

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导语:运用一些谚语可以给我们的英语作文加分哦,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.

吃一堑,长一智。

Like tree, like fruit.

有其因必有其果。

Manners make the man.

礼貌造就人。

Never neglect an opportunity for improvement.

抓住大好时机,切莫等闲错过。

Never too old (or late) to learn.

学到老,学不了。

No great loss without some small gain.

塞翁失马,安知非福。

No one can call back yesterday.

往日不复返。

No sooner said than done.

言而必行。

No sweet without some sweat.

不劳则无获。

Nothing is difficult to a man who wills.

世上无难事,只怕有心人。

Nothing is impossible to willing mind (or heart).

有志者事竟成。

Nothing is impossible (or difficult) to the man who will try.

天下无难事,只怕不努力。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难朋友才是真朋友。

A friend is a second self.

朋友是另一个我。

A friend is best found in adversity.

患难见真友。

All time is no time when it is past.

光阴一去不复返。

Education has for its object the formation of character.

教育的目的在於培养品德。

An idle youth, a needy age.

少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

Business before pleasure.

事业在先,享乐在後。

Diligence is near success.

勤奋近乎成功。

Diligence is the mother of good luck.

刻苦是成功之母。

Diligence is the mother of success.

勤奋是成功之母。

Actions speak louder than words.

事实胜於雄辩。

Adversity leads to prosperity.

逆境迎向昌盛。

Every brave man is a man of his word.

勇敢的人都是信守诺言的人。

Every man is the architect of his own fortune.

每个人都是他自己命运的建诛师。

Every man is the master of his own fortune.

每个人都是他自己的命运的主宰。

Failure is the mother of success.

失败是成功之母。

Faith will move mountains.

精诚所至,金石为开。

Friendship ---- one soul in two bodies.

友谊是两人一条心。

Grasp all, lose all.

贪多必失。

He alone is poor who does not possess knowledge.

没有知识,才是贫穷。

Health is above wealth.

健康胜於财富。

Health is better than wealth.

健康胜於财富。

He who does not advance falls backward.

不进则退。

Honesty is the best policy.

诚实是上策。

Hope is life and life is hope.

希望才有人生,人生要有希望。

Idle young, needy old.

少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

If you dont aim high you will never hit high.

不立大志,难攀高峰。

I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort.

成功之道唯三点∶努力、努力、再努力。

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy; all play and no work makes Jack a mere boy. www.yyzw.com

只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子要变傻;尽玩耍,不学习,聪明孩子没出息。

A near friend is better than a far-dwelling kinsman.

远亲不如近邻。

Improve your time and your time will improve you.

珍惜时间,时间才会珍惜你。

In doing we learn.

行而知。

Industrry if fortunes right hand, and frugality her left.

勤勉是幸福的右手,节俭是幸福的左手。

In lifes earnest battle they only prevail, who daily march onward and never say fail.

在人生的搏斗中,只有日日前进不甘失败的人,才能获胜。

It is dogged (that) does it.

天下无难事,只怕有心人。

Judge not according to the appearance.

不要以貌取人。

Labour is often the father of pleasure.

勤劳常为快乐之源。

Learning without thought is labour lost; thought without learning is perilous.

学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。

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