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659鲁滨逊漂流记读书笔记600字
全文共 710 字
+ 加入清单故事中,流落孤岛的鲁滨逊,为了找到合适的住所,在岸上跑了一整天,在一个山岩下找到了一个栖身之所。鲁滨逊在小山下搭了一个帐篷,而且尽量大些,里面再打上几根木桩来挂吊床。第二天,他把所有的箱子以及木板、做木排的材料,堆成一个临时性围墙,作防御工事。但只过了十几天,突然发生塌方。鲁滨逊不但把落下来的松土运出去,还装了天花板,下面用柱子支撑起来,免得再次出现塌方的灾难。永不放弃,鲁滨逊奠定了生活的基础;一次,鲁滨逊无意中掉在墙角的谷壳,竟然长出绿色的茎干,不久,长出了几十个穗头,这真是老天的恩惠。从此,鲁滨逊一到雨季就撒下半数种子来试验,以得到更多的粮食。最糟糕的一次试验,大麦与稻穗的收成仅获了半斗而已。但是,经过这次试验,使鲁滨逊成为了种田高手。知道什么时候下种,现在他知道一年四季播种两次,收获两次。永不放弃,鲁滨逊有了生活的口粮;造船回乡,鲁滨逊又花费了数年的时间,无数的心血。光砍树就是数月。但由于事先没有考虑周全,船离海边太远,他怎么也无法让船下水。这下,数年的心血白花了,一切希望都破灭了。直到星期五的出现,这个希望才重新油然升起!
每当我看到这些片段,我内心中的感觉简直不能只用一个“佩服”所来形容,我真真正正地被鲁滨逊征服得五体投地。鲁滨逊是个伟大的人,坚毅的人,孤身一人在这个荒无人烟的孤岛上生活了27年。他敢于同恶劣的环境作斗争,勤奋劳动,把小岛经营得有条不紊。他在逆境中锻炼了自己,成就了一番不平凡的事业。 这本书教会我们只有坚持才能胜利,只有实干才能让我们摆脱困境,实干比信念更重要……
我的人生也会随着这本书而起航,在人生的航海中,勇敢前进,永不放弃!
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篇1:鲁滨逊漂流记小学生读后感
全文共 701 字
+ 加入清单寒假里,我一口气读完了《鲁滨孙漂流记》,我对主人公的印象很深,感悟也深。(写出作者读完小说后感悟很深。)小说讲了鲁滨孙出海远航遇难,在一座孤岛上,历尽千辛万苦,28年后才搭船回归故里的故事。(略写主人公的遭遇。)
读后,我大为惊讶。他和我们一样,都是普通人,他却仅用几支鸟抢,一些麦粒,就创造了一个奇迹。鲁滨孙自己建了一个家。没有衣服和鞋子,也没有人陪伴。他自己制造了一样样自己没有的东西,自己制造陶器,自己收种麦子……通过不断地劳动来养活自己。要是换成我们,肯定早就活不下去了,光是自己在岛上就已经害怕的不行了,更何况还要面对饥饿、寒冷、野兽的威胁。为了生存下去,他自己打猎捕鱼,还要自己制造各式各样的东西。我们是不行的,但是鲁滨孙可以,他有求生的信念和顽强的毅力,所以他才能生存下去。(具体写鲁滨孙有顽强的毅力,让我大为惊讶。)
他的勇敢,令我敬佩。有野人来岛上吃人的时候,他奋不顾身,拿起枪就往外跑去,解救那个被俘虏的野人,尽管后面有野人追赶,他也毫不畏惧,拿起枪就把他们杀了。(敬佩他的勇敢。)
他的坚强,令我敬佩。当他患上大病的时候,不管什么方法,都对自己试用,又泡烟叶,又嚼烟叶,尽管这使他很痛苦,可他却坚持下去。一天又一天,他的病情终于有了好转,最后熬过去了。(敬佩他的坚强。)
他的勤奋,令我敬佩。整整四棵大树,从森林运到自己的营地,然后还要全部打进土里,他也没有怨言,只是不辞辛苦地干着,他干了很长的时间,最后终于完工了。(敬佩他的勤奋)
他的故事给了我一个启示:我们从小就要学会自理自立。在任何困境中都不要轻易放弃,挫折和困境会让一个人更强大,从而不断积累生存智慧。 (结尾点题,得出启示。)
篇2:傲慢与偏见英语读后感
全文共 1903 字
+ 加入清单Then man treat great event in ones life with punishing, Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns, Thus reflected authors oneselfs marriage view: It is wrong to get married for the property, money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too . So, she objects to getting married for money , objecting to regarding the marriage as a trifling matter . She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage , and regard men and womens emotion as the foundation stone which concludes the ideal marriage .
The woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlords family, reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach the disparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west, propose to her, but is refused. Elizabeths misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason, but a main one is the arrogance that she dislikes him. Reach the thes of the west in fact status the reflections of difference, exist this kind arrogant, Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth, the marriage that can not have lofty ideals . Elizabeth watches conducting oneself in society and a series of behavior of reaching the west personally afterwards, See he change the proud conceited expressions of passing by, dispel misunderstanding and prejudice to him, Thus concluded the happy marriage with him.
然后男人对待大事与惩罚一个人的生活,证明婚姻爱情问题的不同态度的年轻女孩的乡镇中产阶级家庭的起源,从而反映了作者本人的婚姻观点:结婚是不对的财产,金钱和地位,结婚不考虑上述因素也是不明智的。所以她反对为钱结婚,反对把婚姻看作一个微不足道的问题。她强调理想婚姻的重要性,认为男人和女人的情感是总结了理想婚姻的基石。
书中的女主人公伊丽莎白来自小地主的家庭,到达西热爱为富人和有权势的人的儿子和弟弟。达到西方的忽视家庭地位和财富的差距,向她求婚,但被拒绝。伊丽莎白对他的误解和偏见是一个原因,但主要的是她讨厌他的傲慢。达到西方的这些事实状态的差异的反映,存在这种傲慢,他和伊丽莎白之间没有共同的思想和情感,婚姻,没有崇高的理想。伊丽莎白手表进行自己在社会和一系列的行为达到西方个人之后,看到他改变路过的骄傲自负的表情,消除误解和偏见,从而与他结束了幸福的婚姻。
篇3:鲁滨逊漂流记读后感800字
全文共 899 字
+ 加入清单英国作家丹尼尔·笛福曾写过一部长篇小说,这部小说是受当时的一个真实的故事的启发而创作的。书中主人公坚定不移的求生精神感动了世界,让我们共同了解它、走进它——《鲁滨逊漂流记》吧。
全书讲的是一个叫鲁滨逊的人在一次意外的航海事故中被冲到了一个荒无人烟的孤岛上,幸运的是他活了下来并凭借着自身坚强的意志在危险重重的岛上顽强地生存了下来,最后终于乘船逃生。
当读到鲁滨逊险些被灾难夺去生命时,我为他暗暗捏了把冷汗;后来在他被冲上一个荒无人烟的小岛上时,我稍稍松了口气;在他面临岛上只有他一个人时,我又为他感到同情与担忧。但令我钦佩的是他迅速地振作了起来,努力适应着艰苦的条件、恶劣的环境、只身一人的孤独……
一个人在这样的逆境,甚至都可以说成是绝境的情况下,仍不放弃那及其渺茫的求生希望,实在是令人心生敬佩。我想如果是我面对与鲁滨逊一样的情况时,一定不会抱有任何求生的希望的,我会在绝望中静静地等待着死亡的到来。每每想到这就更加使我对鲁滨逊产生了崇敬之情。
之后鲁滨逊在自己的努力下使自己过上了较为“舒适”的生活,但他在一次无意的行动中发现了另外的不属于自己的脚印,是野人!他起先十分惊慌,尽管害怕,但他却没有退缩。还利用自己的智慧救下了被其他野人围攻的俘虏——“星期五”。鲁滨逊和星期五成了最忠实的朋友,偶然中他们发现并解救了一艘被劫持的商船,得此机会终于逃出了这个将他困住了几十年的孤岛。
我想象着如果我是鲁滨逊,只身漂流到一个荒无人烟的孤岛;看到了那些未知脚印;野人人肉宴后留下的人骨和即将被野人杀死的俘虏……我知道,人在面对未知事物与危险时,人会本能地胆怯,而后将自己藏入一个更安全的地方,而他虽然害怕但却不逃避,这本身就是一种极其可贵的精神。
读完《鲁滨逊漂流记》,我明白了人的潜力是无限的,只要你肯挖掘,你将会得到意想不到的惊喜,同时,当我们在遇到危险与困难时,不能被吓倒,只要有信心,敢于直面困难,不逃避,且有坚强的意志、持久的拼搏,我相信任何困难都将会在你的努力下迎刃而解。
《鲁滨逊漂流记》给予了我一种莫名的精神力量,我要像鲁滨逊一样,敢于面对生活中的各种困难,勇于接受挑战,然后通过自己的努力战胜它。
篇4:英语小王子读后感
全文共 1094 字
+ 加入清单my favorite book my favorite book is wrote by antoine de saint-exupery. i still remember the first time i read the book, i was like in a fantastic world. the little prince is a boy who has an angelical heart, his life is also very simple-a small planet which is full of flowers and monkey bread tree seedlings. the little prince is always depressed, and when he was sad, he would sit on a chair and see the sunset. he even see forty-three times sunset in a day to make himself feel better. his life turned to a new appearance when a beautiful rose came out. she is a flower with proud, when her lie was exposed by the little prince, she felt embarrassed. the small misunderstanding between them made the little prince determined to leave the planet he lived on. on his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. from these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the sahara, on the earth.
篇5:鲁滨逊漂流记学习笔记摘抄
全文共 583 字
+ 加入清单今天,我有心拜读了《鲁滨孙漂流记》书中曲折的故事情节深深吸引了我,那精彩纷呈的内容向一只无形的手,紧紧抓住了我的心,使我无法把眼睛挪去。
这部世界文学名著讲述了一个又一个另人称奇的故事,鲁滨孙那坚强的意志,灵活的头脑,坚定的信念和始终如一的追求……这些序上所写的更加深了我的好奇心,于是我迫不及待地翻开了它。
鲁滨孙自小便渴望航海,可由于父亲的反对,母亲的苦苦相劝是鲁滨逊无法去航海,可一次偶然的机会他终于告别家人开始了自己不平凡的航海生活……
他每每遇到困难总是想办法克服,想办法解决。还记得我们书上《滨逊漂流记》的感慨中,就可体现出他是多么的坚强,多么的乐观。
坚强,乐观这两个字人人都会说,而且不用短短的几秒钟,可又有多少人能够真正做到呢?就拿我们曾经上过的一篇课文《玲玲的画》来说吧?画中的主人翁玲玲就没有鲁滨逊的乐观。在她的画卷上有几个斑点,她便大哭起来,她爸爸见此情形便过来问:怎么了?玲玲把事情的原尾说了一遍。她爸爸说:“这为何不是一件好事,你可以把这儿画一条可爱的狗吗?”玲玲照做了,第二天的比赛上,玲玲竟获得了一等奖。
文中的玲玲这样做,可书中的鲁滨逊却是这样做,他把他在岛上遇到的好事和坏事对照起来看,从而找到聊以自慰的事情。
读了这部书后我明白:真正的人生,只有经过艰苦卓绝的斗争之后才能实现,遇到困难必须把好处和坏处对照起来看,从书中找到聊以自慰的事情。
篇6:《安妮日记》英语读后感范文
全文共 1647 字
+ 加入清单Anne is a distinctive girl. She had her own mind. Maybe in the views of others she is a naughty girl. Especially she has a quiet sister. Comparing with Margot she was not favorable. At the beginning her general appearance her character her manners were discussed from A to Z. But with the time going by she were becoming sensible. One must apply one’s reason to everything earning to obey to hold our tongue to help to be good to give in. Life has the great power to change us to adapt it. In addition Anne started afresh and tried to get to the bottom of it all. As she said we should examine the whole matter carefully ourselves and find out what is true and what is exaggerated. In our daily life we often meet arguments with parents. We can stick to the Anne’s principle. If parents are wrong we shall try first of all to make them alter their ideas and if we don’t succeed we shall stick to our own opinions and judgement. Although she lived in a small room she still had a brightful heart. She believed that it was spiring within her she felt that spring was awaking she felt it in her whole body and soul. And in the book she wrote and thought much of the time about things which very sensitive. For example she described a lot about the affair with Peter. It’s normal for a teenager. I think parents should read this book so they can regard this question correctly.
Anne said “One certainly could not call us rich now but all my hopes are pinned on after the war.” Now we are in the peaceful world hope is full of our life. So there is no reason putting off achieving dreams we should treasure everyone everything every moment that we have.
篇7:《白雪公主》英语读后感
全文共 934 字
+ 加入清单In winter vacation, I watched a movie called Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. It is very interesting. Though I watched this movie before, I still felt moved this time. The movie is very famous, and won seven Oscar Awards. The plot is like following:
Long long ago, Snow White stayed happily with her parents. But the queen was jealous of Snow White and she sent the hunter to kill Snow White, but the hunter let Snow White escape. One day, the queen dressed up as an old farmer’s wife and gave Snow White a poisonous apple. Snow White ate the poisonous apple and felt into a deep sleep. The Seven Dwarfs was very sad and put her in a coffin. By and by, a prince saved Snow White and she woke up. They got married and lived happily.
I like this story. It tells us a truth: People like beauty and good. The wicked never kill the good! We are happy the prince and the princess were married and lived happily. We hope they can live forever!
篇8:《追风筝的人》英语读后感
全文共 3002 字
+ 加入清单Several years ago,from joyo,I bought the book "the kite runner" which ranked first on best sellers volume.First reading the book,I was totally moved and even cried for the sad story.This year,I knew it has been adapted into a movie.After seeing the movie,I read again this book and gained some new views.
The novel begins a story about two boys.Amir is born in a rich family.Hassan is his servant as well as close friend.They both lose mother from birth and grow up like brothers.Hassan is very loyal to Amiar,but Amiar sells him.Many years later,Amir has settled down in America for years and established a family,but Hassan died for protecting Amirs luxury house in Afghanistan and leave an orphan.Accidentally,Amir gets to know a big secret and decides to atone for his crime that hound around him from childhood.
Reading it again,most of my original views has changed.
At the first place,I have a feeling of being cheated by the writer.The novel first attracted me before because it set its plot in a special environment---Afghanistan which even I often got news about from TV and newspaper,I knew the country utterly ignorant except wars and terrorism.So I wanted to understand more about the calamitous country.However,I am disappointed by the novel which just use a special background environment to tell a so-called travel of human nature .The theme of the novel should be atonement if it was taken off flowery coat.Bad gay like Amir and and good gay like Hassan,adding some the present best sellers polular elements like bastard,forming the main contents. In fact,the kite runner impressed me deeply and it just depends on sensational words.Besides,what makes me most dislike is that the writer,an Afghan-American,contorted some political elements for American advantages.The history background only make the affair of Russia invading and Taliban dictators go into particulars,but not mention Americas ignominious role in this politics.Why Taliban dictators are so unruly?Why Russia invaded Afghanistan in 1979?Why Afghan people still live in poor condition nowadays?America,a main actor is disposed of in this novel.
At the second place,the characters all serve to a tacky theme-atonement and birth secrects.When the birth secrects are exposed,the atonement travel begins.When the atonement finishes,the story finishes.
I even feel I am wrapped around the American medias little finger.Many celebrities and book concerns writed good comments,which helped it ranke first on sales volume for several times and made readers think it must get widely praised and then bought it without doubt finally.
Though I think the disadvantages are more than advatages,compared with the back atonement part,I like the front part that describes the pure friendship and innocent childhood between two boys.The description about the culture of kite in Afghanistan is excellent.
As a first book of the writer,it is resonable that the novel has some deficiencies.I hope his next and next works can more and more perfect.
篇9:鲁滨逊漂流记读后感
全文共 480 字
+ 加入清单我曾读过《鲁滨孙漂流记》,里面的故事让人回味无穷,书中的主人公鲁滨孙用自己的毅力和不可战胜的勇气冲过了一个又一个难关,让人敬佩不绝。
鲁滨孙出生在一个上流社会家庭,他很爱航海,但父亲不同意他的想法,鲁滨孙只好背着父亲离家出走去航海,他乘上朋友的船,但船在途中遇到了大风暴,船上除他以外全部遇难,他被海水抛在一个荒岛上,开始几天他靠着船里剩余的东西度日,但他很快学会了自理,粮食不够时,他就去打猎,他还制造了不同的铁器、陶器、他在鸟上神奇的活了下来,他还救了野人手里的“星斯五”,也同样救了其他5名遭野人袭击的同伴,在岛上创立起一个崭新的天地。
读完了这本书,我似感到这样一个道理,做凡事都要有勇气和信心,一个人总会在道路上遇到困难,被困难挫折,你一但被困难打败,不能灰心,要从头开始,继续前进,要勇敢地面对,不能自暴自弃,不断创新,不断争取,用自己的勇气和信心去向生命挑战,只要善动头脑,努力克服,自己的梦想总会变成现实,但也要常听别人的正确意见去创造奇迹,成功是一天天积累的,是不断发现和创造得到的,不能因为贪婪而失去所有的东西,我们一定用自己的双手去创造辉煌。
篇10:《潘德尔的巫师》英语读后感
全文共 680 字
+ 加入清单17世纪的英格兰有关巫术的迷信非常严重,许多男女老少因被指控为巫师而枉遭杀身之祸。这个小故事是詹妮特关于她一家人悲惨遭遇的叙述。詹妮特讲这个故事的时间是1634年,当时她才9岁,却因被指控为女巫而被关押在兰开斯特城堡监狱里。此前她的外祖母、母亲和哥哥全被当作巫师处死。
17th century English related witchcraft superstition is extremelyserious, many everybody because are accused but to suffer in vain forthe sorcerer the fatal disaster. This small story is Zhan Nite abouther whole family pitiful bitter experience narration. Zhan Niespecially told this story the time is in 1634, at that time her onlythen 9 years old, because are actually accused to imprison for thesorceress in the Lancaster castle jail. Before this her maternalgrandmother, the mother and elder brother are all treated as thesorcerer to execute.
篇11:小妇人英语读后感
全文共 855 字
+ 加入清单This book is how the four daughters of Mrs. March home from young girl grow into a womans life, describes the characters of rich inner world.
The book four sisters let me feel the different character and hobby, lis most of them are "Joe", her natural disposition is lively, not only to take care, and toughness of the relentless pursuit of life, which reflects her sentimental inner thoughts and the surface of the active performance of the contrast.
Among them, my favorite character is beth, because she very love for life, approachable, season in the critically ill still insist on writing, showed her unremitting efforts to the pursuit of a better life.
这本书写的是马奇太太家中的四位女儿是如何从少女成长为妇女的生活片断,描写了人物丰富的内心世界。
这本书让我感受到了四姐妹不同的性格与爱好,其中着墨最多的是“乔”,她生性活泼,不但对大家细心照顾,而且有着对生活不懈追求的韧性,从而体现出她那多愁善感的内心思想与活泼好动的表面表现的极大反差。
其中,我最喜欢的人物是贝思,因为她对生活十分热爱、平易近人,在病危之季仍坚持写作,表现了她不懈努力地追求美好生活。
篇12:鲁滨逊漂流记读后感700字
全文共 779 字
+ 加入清单《鲁滨逊漂流记》第一章“旅途开始”主要讲述了主人公鲁滨逊不安于中产阶级家庭平庸的生活,心中总有一股想到浩瀚大海去闯荡的冲动,便不顾父母的强烈反对和苦苦哀求,毅然决然地开启了他的海上旅程。在前两次航海中,他都因为遭遇海中风暴而差点船毁人亡,但他都幸免于难。第三次出海,他不幸沦为摩尔人的奴隶,后来,他逃亡巴西,安顿下来,但他又一次放弃了舒适的生活,冒着更大的风险前往非洲,最终流落荒岛。
本书一开始耗费了大量笔墨描写鲁滨逊父母如何苦口婆心劝阻鲁滨逊出海。可他最后仍是背着父母,独自踏上寻梦之旅。而在这之后,每逢遭遇海难,他都会后悔没听父母的话,可当成功脱险,他又会选择踏上新的旅程。这难道还不足以看出鲁滨逊敢于冒险、执着坚定的精神吗?
或许有人认为,如果鲁滨逊当初听从父母的劝告,他就不会海上遇难,也就不会流落荒岛了。但若换个角度思考,如果鲁滨逊乖乖地顺从父母的安排,最后接手了他们的生意,那么他也就泯然众人了吧,那之后的一切传奇经历也就不复存在了。正是因为鲁滨逊登上了那艘出海的船,选择了走自己的路,他才从娇生惯养的少爷蜕变成经验丰富的水手;从初面风暴时的惊慌失措成长为后来的处变不惊。正是因为鲁滨逊不甘于现状,不断冒险,进取,他才会成为一代代人心目中的榜样、英雄。
仔细想想,其实从鲁滨逊身上何尝不能窥见我们自身的影子?当我们一意孤行,选择走自己的路时,我们身后难道不也有父母苦口婆心的劝说?我们大概是明白的,父母只是想让我们少走些弯路,顺着他们为我们铺好的路,就这样顺风顺水地走下去。可若不去亲身经历,又怎会获得经验教训,又怎会成长?当下定决心去做一件事时,只需坚定地往前走,无需回头。即便最后发现这是个死胡同,走不通,这一路上的鲜花和荆棘也定是一笔可贵的财富。
世上有千万条路,当身处岔路口时,倾听自己内心的声音吧,走自己的路,尽头是柳暗还是花明,走了才知道!
篇13:《力与运动》英语读后感
全文共 3902 字
+ 加入清单I have got a lot of interesting scientific knowledge from the books of National Geographic Reading Expeditions, some of which are about life, physics. I really can’t help losing myself in the colorful pictures and clear words in the books. After reading the books, I have been considering a question: What if we lived without science? Great changes have taken place in the world with the help of science. In the past, life was nasty, brutish and short. It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern science brings about. Back then, only a small group of people enjoyed the very few comforts. But the majority of people didn’t even have sufficient food, let along their privilege to be educated. Anyway, it is science that changes the world and makes people’s life better and better, although it also leads to some bad aspects at the same time.
From the discovery of the gravity to the first step on the moon, we human beings have experienced a long process of developing science. And now, this process is still continuing much faster. New organisms are already being engineered, and new genetically modified crops promise benefits from higher yields and less use of harmful chemicals and so on. A lot of examples are showing this point. In the future, changes are likely to be even much greater as science reaches out to shape life itself. Maybe one day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago will be potentially one of the greatest discoveries of our time. It is the force of the competition, we human beings’ inquiring mind and initiative that bring about the non-stopped development of science. Therefore, it is difficult and impossible to prevent science from changing the world and our life as well.
At present, we are in two minds about science. On the one hand, we are enjoying the sweet life as a result of the evelopment of science, and expect it to continue. And we are showing our interests into some scientific expeditions, such as the astronomy, the alien civilization, etc. On the other hand, we are distrustful of it, due to the lack of understanding of science. Some people thus far are still very superstitious, and they would even believe in superstitions rather than believe in science.
Stephen Hawking, one of the most remarkable scientists in the world, once said, “In a democratic society, the public needs to have a basic understanding of the science, so that it can make informed decisions and not leave them in the hands of experts.” This has reminded me of Professor Alan G. MacDiarmid from America, the person who got the Nobel Prize for chemistry in the year of XX. In his lecture at Peking University this year, he put forward that science is people. He also expounded the importance of the basic science for the public. Evidently, every one of us does need science, or we can’t live without it.
Now that everyone needs science, why not take advantage of some means to give the public the right basic scientific knowledge? So when they face the problems such as acid rain, the greenhouse effect, nuclear weapons, environment destruction and some other problems, they can also make informed decisions on these subjects, just as what Hawking said. One aspect relies on what is taught in schools. But science is often taught in an uninteresting way and most students just learn it by rote to pass examinations. However, the final goal of learning science is not to pass examinations or to get a higher score; instead, we should try to make full use of it to change our world and life. While learning, we should try to ask more questions and we should have the courage of suspecting the knowledge in the books, as some of the scientific conclusions are likely to be corrected in the future. Who knows. So not only must we change our attitude towards science, but also the way of teaching and learning science.
篇14:鲁滨孙漂流记读后感
全文共 536 字
+ 加入清单我很爱看书,尤其是世界名著,最近我看了一本有趣的书《鲁滨孙漂流记》。
鲁滨孙他很固执,固执得想离家出走去远航了。有一次,有三个商人来找他,约到到外还海外去做生意,结果遇到了海难,他们乘坐小船逃跑,不幸的是大多数人都葬身海底了,只有鲁滨孙一个人到了一个荒岛上。他从船上运来了一些必备的物品,就在荒岛上造了一间乡间别墅和一座海滨住宅,独自生活了起来。后来呀又抓了一只鹦鹉驯养,还养了一群羊、种了一些稻子。后来遇到了一群野人,其中一个俘虏“星期五”成了他的仆人和朋友。后来,鲁滨孙挽救了一艘大船和船上的船长和一些水手,船长把这艘大船送给了鲁滨孙,鲁滨孙带着自己的伙伴“星期五”和大家驾船回到他的家乡。临走前,他把荒岛上的地和房子划分给留在那里的水手们。
这本书写的很生动,有些地方描写荒岛上的景色,有些地方描写鲁滨孙的心理活动,有的地方描写鲁滨孙的动作和神情,还有几段用了鲁滨孙的日记,我经常看得入了迷,都快接近废寝忘食的地步了。小说中最有趣的就是“星期五”这个名字的由来,当然最能打动我的是鲁滨孙能克服那么多的困难,他十分坚强、不肯放弃,而且鲁滨孙很会动脑筋,勇敢地在荒岛上生活了二十八年两个月零十九天。
读了《鲁滨孙漂流记》,我变得勇敢多了,无论遇到什么样的困难都会勇敢地去面对。
篇15:书虫系列英语读后感
全文共 532 字
+ 加入清单最近有部电影很火,叫《哪吒之魔童降世》,姐姐带我去看了。在回家的路上,姐姐在开车,我在车后边啃巧克力边思考。
《哪吒之魔童降世》(由于名字过长,以下简称《哪吒》)讲述的是一颗灵丹与一颗魔丸,灵丹被认为会造福苍生,魔丸被认为会导致生灵涂炭。天尊在魔丸上布下了天劫咒,三年后会被一道雷劈得渣都不剩,而灵丹则转世作李靖的儿子。谁知,由于申公豹的暗算,魔丸转世为李靖的儿子哪吒,而灵丹则落入看守海底炼狱(其实等同于把自己也锁住了)的龙族,转世为敖丙。后来,由于一个偶然的机会,他们成为了朋友。可在最后,为了龙族,“灵丹”反而成了想活埋村子的“恶棍”,“魔丸”反而成了“英雄”。
我忽然想到申公豹的一句话:“人心的成见,是一座大山。”是呀,就像在我们心中,英雄总是英俊强壮的人,而恶棍总是一脸胡子拉碴。还有“三岁看大,七岁看老”,难道习惯不可以改变吗?这句充满成见的话,却被无数人奉为经典……这样的例子,数不胜数。
所以,我们一定要抛弃那些成见,正如申公豹所说,“人心的成见是一座大山”。只有完全放下成见,我们才能真正地见到每个人的优点与缺点,公正客观地评价一个人,而不是被成见蒙蔽了双眼,导致作出了错误的判断与决定!
车忽然熄火了。“怎么了?”我把脑袋凑上前。“到家了。”姐姐说。
篇16:失落的世界英语读后感
全文共 2499 字
+ 加入清单For the first time to read novels GanChangMing teacher, is a very the cause of the accident. Along the river started to sing, sing sweet teacher I heaven like a snowflake, timbre round, high bright, clean voice without a bit of noise. The passionate singing let me deeply impressed.
Teacher deep in conversation, and I learned that teacher sit compose all the year round. So I put forward to gump teacher can read book. The teacher very readily agreed. A moonlight night such as water, we are on the Banks of the river in the three gorges, yichang to continue the violin of qu yuan as the singing, the teacher coming, sit quietly drops. Waiting for you the songs medley finished, in the beautiful melody of "unforgettable tonight, say the teacher take out brought novella. I took it to browse and HangShuTi GongGongZhengZheng pen, powerful and strong. What the style is the man! After breaking up, I went home in the moonlight, leaning on the bed with orange lights, read, wanting more, absorbing read. From the bottom of exhaled a voice: its a good absorption of novels. Havent read this novel. "Looking for the lost world", the novel has a very unique book title, a story is fascinating, among them the protagonist ShuCan and Ye Li, the emotional entanglement between the Guo Shuang plot ups and downs, sharp complicated conflicts between love and interests; The conflict between traditional ideas and modern concept, is in place.
Read it again, if we could not bear, but also want to read. May be time to rush, I read not carefully, but already felt between the lines in the novel are revealed with thick life breath, the drawing account, like one of his friends, or a loved one, tell yourself in life experience, his side of the story, there is no strangeness, no proper affectation, elegant, pure and fresh, has a delicate emotions, author have read and reflection on the life, is a very good work!
第一次读甘长铭老师的小说,是一个很偶然的原因。在长江边拉琴唱歌,甘老师高歌一曲《我像雪花天上来》,音色圆润,高亢明亮,干净的嗓音不带一点杂音。充满激情的演唱让我深深地折服。
我和甘老师深入交谈中,得知甘老师常年笔耕不缀。于是我向甘老师提出能否拜读大作。甘老师很爽快地应承了。一个月色如水的晚上,我们在三峡宜昌长江边畔的屈原像下继续拉琴唱歌时,甘老师走来,静静滴坐在一旁。等候大家歌曲联唱表演完毕,在《难忘今宵》的优美旋律里,甘老师取出随身带来的中篇小说。我接过来浏览了一下,工工整整的钢笔行书体,遒劲有力。真是字如其人啊!分手之后,我踏着月光回家,倚在床上就着桔黄色的灯光,一口气读完,意犹未尽,不忍释卷。从心底呼出一个声音:真是一片吸人眼球的好小说。很久没有读到这么新颖的作品。这篇小说《寻找失落的世界》,有一个很独特的书名,故事也引人入胜,其中主人公舒灿和叶丽、郭爽之间的情感纠葛情节跌宕起伏,爱情与利益之间的矛盾冲突尖锐复杂;传统观念与现代理念的冲突,揭示的很到位。
读过一遍,欲罢不忍,还想再读。也许是时间仓促,我读的不够仔细,但是已经感受到小说中字里行间都透露着浓浓的生活气息,那娓娓道来的叙述,像是自己的一个朋友,或者是一个亲人,在述说自己生活中的经历,自己身边发生的故事,没有陌生感,也没有矫柔造作之词,文笔优美,文字清新,有作者细腻的情感,也有对生活的品读和反思,是一篇很不错的作品!
篇17:有关简爱读后感英语版
全文共 5533 字
+ 加入清单I first read "Jane Eyre" in eighth grade and have read it every few years since.
It is one of my favorite novels, and so much more than a gothic romance to me, although thats how I probably would have defined it at age 13.
I have always been struck, haunted in a way, by the characters - Jane and Mr.
Rochester.
They take on new depth every time I meet them...and theirs is a love story for the ages.
Charlotte Brontes first published novel, and her most noted work, is a semi-autobiographical coming-of-age story.
Jane is plain, poor, alone and unprotected, but due to her fierce independence and strong will she grows and is able to defy societys expectations of her.
This is definitely feminist literature, published in 1847, way before the beginning of any feminist movement.
Perhaps this is one of the reasons why the novel has had such a wide following since it first came on the market.
It is also one of the first gothic romances published and defines the genre.
Jane Eyre, who is our narrator, was born into a poor family.
Her parents died when she was a small child and the little girl was sent to live with her Uncle and Aunt Reed at Gateshead.
Janes Uncle truly cared for her and showed his affection openly, but Mrs.
Reed seemed to hate the orphan, and neglected her while she pampered and spoiled her own children.
This unfair treatment emphasized Janes status as an unwanted outsider.
She was often punished harshly.
On one occasion her nasty cousin Jack picked a fight with her.
Jane tried to defend herself and was locked in the terrifying "Red Room" as a result.
Janes Uncle Reed had died in this room a little while before, and Mrs.
Reed knew how frightened she was of the chamber.
Since Jane is the narrator, the reader is given a first-hand impression of the childs feelings, her heightened emotional state at being imprisoned.
Indeed, she seems almost like an hysterical child, filled with terror and rage.
She repeatedly calls her condition in life "unjust" and is filled with bitterness.
Looking into the mirror Jane sees a distorted image of herself.
She views her reflection and sees a "strange little figure," or "tiny phantom." Jane has not learned yet to subordinate her passions to her reason.
Her passions still erupt unchecked.
Her isolation in the Red Room is a presentiment of her later isolation from almost every society and community.
This powerful, beautifully written scene never fails to move me.
Mrs.
Reed decided to send Jane away to the Lowood School, a poor institution run by Mr.
Brocklehurst, who believed that suffering made grand people.
All the children there were neglected, except to receive harsh punishment when any mistake was made.
At Lowood, Jane met Helen Burns, a young woman a little older than Jane, who guided her with vision, light and love for the rest of her life.
Janes need for love was so great.
It really becomes obvious in this first friendship.
Helen later died from fever, in Janes arms.
Her illness and death could have been avoided if more attention had been paid to the youths.
Jane stayed at Lowood for ten years, eight as a student and two as a teacher.
Tired and depressed by her surroundings, Jane applied for the position of governess and found employment at Thornfield.
The mansion is owned by a gentleman named Edward Fairfax Rochester.
Her job there was to teach his ward, an adorable little French girl, Adele.
Over a long period the moody, inscrutable Rochester confides in Jane and she in him.
The two form an unlikely friendship and eventually fall in love.
Again, Janes need for love comes to the fore, as does her passionate nature.
She blooms.
A dark, gothic figure, Rochester also has a heart filled with the hope of true love and future happiness with Jane.
Ironically, he has brought all his misery, past and future, on himself.
All is not as it seems at Thornfield.
There is a strange, ominous woman servant, Grace Poole, who lives and works in an attic room.
She keeps to herself and is rarely seen.
From the first, however, Jane has sensed bizarre happenings at night, when everyone is asleep .There are wild cries along with violent attempts on Rochesters life by a seemingly unknown person.
Jane wonders why no one investigates Mrs.
Poole.
Then a strange man visits Thornfield and mysteriously disappears with Mr.
Rochester.
Late that night Jane is asked to sit with the man while the lord of the house seeks a doctors help.
The man has been seriously wounded and is weak from loss of blood.
He leaves by coach, in a sorry state, first thing in the morning.
Janes questions are not answered directly.
This visit will have dire consequences on all involved.
An explosive secret revealed will destroy all the joyful plans that Jane and Rochester have made.
Jane, once more will face poverty and isolation.
Charlotte Brontes heroine Jane Eyre, may not have been graced with beauty or money, but she had a spirit of fire and was filled with integrity and a sense of independence - character traits that never waned in spite of all the oppression she encountered in life.
Ms.
Bronte brings to the fore in "Jane Eyre" such issues as: the relations between men and women in the mid-19 century, womens equality, the treatment of children and of women, religious faith and hypocrisy (and the difference between the two), the realization of selfhood, and the nature of love and passion.
This is a powerhouse of a novel filled with romance, mystery and passions.
It is at once startlingly fresh and a portrait of the times.
Ms.
Bronte will make your heart beat faster, your pulse race and your eyes fill with tears.
篇18:老人与海英语读后感
全文共 1318 字
+ 加入清单Was reading the big fish’s smell of blood is smelled by one crowd of shark fish, struggled swims snatches the food, old person’s left hand happen to in the convulsions, he only could use the right hand, with wooden stick, the mouth and so on all was allowed to use for the weapon self-defense which attacked, and finally expelled this crowd of shark fish. But the big fish’s meat was already eaten one most, but the old person also charmingly criticized oneself the left hand " this work time actually was resting " time, I also was subdued by the old person optimistic spirit. In the life, some losses are inevitable, we should treat by the optimistic manner, cannot be calculating.
Finally, the novel sees by one youth the senior fisherman fully has 18 foot long big marlin in the measure, once more described this fish’s hugeness, explained senior fisherman overcomes the difficulty was big, non- was more common than.
The novel eulogized the spirit which the senior fisherman fear hard and dangerous diligently did not struggle, we also should like his such, could not satisfy the present situation, should positively to above, do any matter all is relentless, meets difficultly must welcome difficultly above, could give up halfway in no way. Only has this, we only then can obtain a bigger success and the victory.
篇19:鲁滨逊漂流记的唯美句子
全文共 7119 字
+ 加入清单主要讲述了主人公鲁滨逊因出海遭遇灾难,先被海盗攻击,再到种植园,最后漂流到无人小岛,小编收集鲁滨逊漂流记的唯美句子,欢迎阅读。
1、我感到自己前景暗淡。因为,我被凶猛的风暴刮到这荒岛上,远离原定的航线,远离人类正常的贸易航线有数百海里之遥。我想,这完全是出于天意,让我孤苦伶仃,在凄凉中了却余生了。想到这些,我眼泪不禁夺眶而出。有时我不禁犯疑,苍天为什么要这样作践自己所创造的生灵,害得他如此不幸,如此孤立无援,又如此沮丧寂寞呢!在这样的环境中,有什么理由要我们认为生活于我们是一种恩赐呢?
2、我按上述条件去寻找一个合适的地点,发现在一个小山坡旁,有一片平地。小山靠平地的一边又陡又直,像一堵墙,不论人或野兽都无法从上面下来袭击我。在山岩上,有一块凹进去的地方,看上去好像是一个山洞的进口,但实际上里面并没有山洞。
3、事后想起来,我父亲最后这几句话,成了我后来遭遇的预言;当然我相信我父亲自己当时未必意识到有这种先见之明。我注意到,当我父亲说这些话的时候,老泪纵横,尤其是他讲到我大哥陈尸战场,讲到我将来呼援无门而后悔时,更是悲不自胜,不得不中断了他的谈话。最后,他对我说,他忧心如焚,话也说不下去了。
4、然后,我用从船上截下来的那些缆索,沿着半圆形,一层一层地堆放在两排木桩之间,一直堆到顶上,再用一些两英尺半高的木桩插进去支撑住缆索,仿佛柱子上的横茶。这个篱笆十分结实牢固,不管是人还是野兽,都无法冲进来或攀越篱笆爬进来。这项工程,花了我不少时间和劳力,尤其是我得从树林里砍下粗枝做木桩,再运到草地上,又一一把它们打入泥土,这工作尤其费力费时。
5、前面我已描述过自己的住所。那是一个搭在山岩下的帐篷,四周用木桩和缆索做成坚固的木栅环绕着。现在,我可以把木栅叫做围墙了,因为我在木栅外面用草皮堆成了一道两英尺来厚的墙,并在大约一年半的时间里,在围墙和岩壁之间搭了一些屋椽,上面盖些树枝或其他可以弄到的东西用来挡雨。因为,我发现,一年之中总有一段时间,大雨如注。
6、每当我想到自己目前的境遇,总是悔恨不已。除了偶尔与我的那位邻居交往外,简直没有其他人可以交谈。我也没有什么工作可做,只有用自己的双手辛苦劳作。我老是对自己说,我就像被丢弃在一个杳无人烟的荒岛上,形单影只,雀然一身。可是,当人们把自己目前的处境与境况更糟的人相比时,老天往往会让他们换一换地位,好让他们以自己的亲身阅历,体会过去生活的幸福。老天爷这么做是十分公道的。
7、每当我谈论这些话题的时候,大家都仔细倾听;尤其是买卖黑奴的事,更引其他们的兴趣。当时,贩运黑奴的买卖还刚刚开始。从事贩卖黑奴的商人必须签约,保证为西班牙殖民地和葡萄牙殖民地供应黑奴,并必须获得西班牙国王或葡萄牙国王的批准。贩运黑奴是一种垄断的贸易,因而在巴西黑奴进口的数量不多,价钱也特别昂贵。
8、可以说,这是我一生冒险活动中唯一成功的一次航行。这完全应归功于我那船长朋友的正直无私。在他的指导下,我还学会了一些航海的数学知识和方法,学会了记航海日志和观察天文。一句话,懂得了一些做水手的基本常识。他乐于教我,我也乐于跟他学。总之,这次航行使我既成了水手,又成了商人。这次航行,我带回了五磅零九盎司金沙;回到伦敦后,我换回了约三百英镑,赚了不少钱。这更使我踌躇满志,因而也由此断送了我的一生。
9、尽管我母亲当面拒绝了我的请求,表示不愿意向父亲转达我的话,但事后我听说,她还是把我们的谈话原原本本地告诉了父亲。父亲听了深为忧虑。他对母亲叹息说,这孩子要是能留在家里,也许会很幸福的;但如果他要到海外去,就会成为世界上最不幸的人,因此,说什么他也不能同意我出去。
10、风势虽然稍减,可船搁浅在沙里,无法动弹,因此情况依然十分危急。我们只能尽力自救。在风暴到来之前,船尾曾拖着一只小艇。可是大风把小船刮到大船的舵上撞破了,后来又被卷到海里,不知是沉了,还是飘走了。所以对此我们只得作罢了。船上还有一只小艇,只是不知如何把它放到海里去。但现在我们已没有时间商量这个问题了,因为我们觉得大船时刻都会被撞得粉碎。有些人甚至还说,船实际上已经破了。
11、到了傍晚,大副和水手长恳求船长砍掉前桅;此事船长当然是绝不愿意干的。但水手长抗议说,如果船长不同意砍掉前桅,船就会沉没。这样,船长也只好答应了。但船上的前桅一砍下来,主桅随风摇摆失去了控制,船也随着剧烈摇晃,于是他们又只得把主桅也砍掉。这样就只剩下一个空荡荡的甲板了。
12、常言道,富得快,麻烦来。我的情形完全是这样。第二年,我的种植园大获成功。我从自己的地里收了五十捆烟叶,除了供应当地的需要外,还剩下很多。这五十捆烟叶每捆一百多磅重;我都把它们晒好存放起来,专等那些商船从里斯本回来。这时,生意发展,资财丰厚,我的头脑里又开始充满了各种不切实际的计划和梦想。这种虚妄的念头往往会毁掉最有头脑的商人。
13、不料这时我们突然遭到一股强烈飓风的袭击。这股飓风开始从东南刮来,接着转向西北,最后刮起了强劲的东北风。猛烈的大风连刮十二天,使我们一筹莫展,只得让船乘风逐浪飘流,听任命运和狂风的摆布。不必说,在这十二天中,我每天都担心被大浪吞没,船上的其他人也没有一个指望能活命。
14、我是家里的小儿子,父母亲没让我学谋生的手艺,因此从小只是喜欢胡思乱想,一心想出洋远游。当时,我父亲年事已高,但他还是让我受了相当不错的教育。他曾送我去寄宿学校就读,还让我上免费学校接受乡村义务教育,一心一意想要我将来学法律。但我对一切都没有兴趣,只是想航海。
15、我有个邻居,是葡萄牙人,生于里斯本,但他父母却是英国人。他名叫威尔斯。当时他的境况与我差不多。我称他为邻居,是因为我们两家的种植园紧紧相邻,而且我们也经常来往。我们两人的资本都很少。开始两年,我们只种些粮食为生。可是不久,我们开始发展起来,经营的种植园也开始走上了轨道。因此,在第三年,我们种了一些烟草;同时,我们各自又购进了一大块土地,准备来年种甘蔗。然而,我们都感到缺乏劳动力。这时,我想到真不该把佐立让给别人,以致现在后悔莫及。
16、我又花了极大的力气,把前面讲到的我的全部财产,全部粮食、弹药武器和补给品,一一搬到篱笆里面,或者可以说搬到这个堡垒里来。我又给自己搭了一个大帐篷用来防雨,因为这儿一年中有一个时期常下倾盆大雨。我把帐篷做成双层的;也就是说,里面一个小的,外面再罩一个大的,大帐篷上面又盖上一大块油布。那油布当然也是我在船上搜集帆布时一起拿下来的。
17、一觉醒来,天已大亮。这时,风暴已过,天气晴朗,海面上也不像以前那样波浪滔天了。然而,最使我惊异的是,那只搁浅的大船,在夜里被潮水浮出沙滩后,又给冲到我先前被撞伤的那块岩石附近。现在这船离岸仅一海里左右,并还好好地停在那儿。我想我若能上得大船,就可以拿出一些日常生活的必需品。
18、由于缺乏适当的工具,一切工作进行得特别吃力。我花了差不多整整一年的时间,才把我的小木栅或围墙建筑好。就拿砍木桩而言,木桩很重,我只能竭尽全力选用我能搬得动的。我化很长时间在树林里把树砍下来削好,至于搬回住处就更费时间了。有时,我得化两天的时间把一根木桩砍下削好再搬回来,第三天再打入地里。作为打桩的工具,我起初找了一块很重的木头;后来才想到了一根起货用的铁棒;可是,就是用铁棒,打桩的工作还是非常艰苦、非常麻烦的。
19、在这段时间里,我努力工作,尽管雨水耽搁了我许多天,甚至好几个星期。我觉得,围墙不做好,我住在里面就没有安全感。我做的每件工作所花的劳动,简直难以令人置信。尤其是那些木桩,要把木桩从树林里搬回来,又要打进土里,实在非常吃力,因为我把木桩做得太大了,而实际上并不需要那么大。
20、这时风暴越刮越猛,海面汹涌澎湃,波浪滔天。我以前从未见过这种情景。但比起我后来多次见到过的咆哮的大海,那真是小巫见大巫了;就是与我过几天后见到的情景,也不能相比。可是,在当时,对我这个初次航海的年轻人来说,足已令我胆颤心惊了,因为我对航海的事一无所知。我感到,海恒比尔河,又作亨伯河,发源于英格兰中部,流入北海。
21、整整一天,我为自己凄凉的境遇悲痛欲绝。我没有食物,没有房屋,没有衣服,没有武器,也没有地方可逃,没有获救的希望,只有死路一条,不是被野兽吞嚼,被野人饱腹,就是因缺少食物而活活饿死。夜幕降临,因怕被野兽吃掉,我睡在一棵树上。虽然整夜下雨,我却睡得很香。
22、尽管我母亲当面拒绝了我的请求,表示不愿意向父亲转达我的话,但事后我听说,她还是把我们的谈话原原本本地告诉了父亲。父亲听了深为忧虑。他对母亲叹息说,这孩子要是能留在家里,也许会很幸福的;但如果他要到海外去,就会成为世界上最不幸的人,因此,说什么他也不能同意我出去。
23、这时风暴越刮越猛,海面汹涌澎湃,波浪滔天。我以前从未见过这种情景。但比起我后来多次见到过的咆哮的大海,那真是小巫见大巫了;就是与我过几天后见到的情景,也不能相比。可是,在当时,对我这个初次航海的年轻人来说,足已令我胆颤心惊了,因为我对航海的事一无所知。我感到,海恒比尔河,又作亨伯河,发源于英格兰中部,流入北海。
24、在人类的感情里,经常存在着一种隐秘的原动力,这种原动力一旦被某种看得见得目标吸引,祸事被某种虽然看不见,却想象得出来的目标所吸引,就会以一种勇往直前的力量推动着我们的灵魂向那目标扑过去,如果达不到目标,就会叫我们痛苦得受不了。
25、常言道,富得快,麻烦来。我的情形完全是这样。第二年,我的种植园大获成功。我从自己的地里收了五十捆烟叶,除了供应当地的需要外,还剩下很多。这五十捆烟叶每捆一百多磅重;我都把它们晒好存放起来,专等那些商船从里斯本回来。这时,生意发展,资财丰厚,我的头脑里又开始充满了各种不切实际的计划和梦想。这种虚妄的念头往往会毁掉最有头脑的商人。
26、我按上述条件去寻找一个合适的地点,发现在一个小山坡旁,有一片平地。小山靠平地的一边又陡又直,像一堵墙,不论人或野兽都无法从上面下来袭击我。在山岩上,有一块凹进去的地方,看上去好像是一个山洞的进口,但实际上里面并没有山洞。
27、整整一天,我为自己凄凉的境遇悲痛欲绝。我没有食物,没有房屋,没有衣服,没有武器,也没有地方可逃,没有获救的希望,只有死路一条,不是被野兽吞嚼,被野人饱腹,就是因缺少食物而活活饿死。夜幕降临,因怕被野兽吃掉,我睡在一棵树上。虽然整夜下雨,我却睡得很香。
28、风势虽然稍减,可船搁浅在沙里,无法动弹,因此情况依然十分危急。我们只能尽力自救。在风暴到来之前,船尾曾拖着一只小艇。可是大风把小船刮到大船的舵上撞破了,后来又被卷到海里,不知是沉了,还是飘走了。所以对此我们只得作罢了。船上还有一只小艇,只是不知如何把它放到海里去。但现在我们已没有时间商量这个问题了,因为我们觉得大船时刻都会被撞得粉碎。有些人甚至还说,船实际上已经破了。
29、不料这时我们突然遭到一股强烈飓风的袭击。这股飓风开始从东南刮来,接着转向西北,最后刮起了强劲的东北风。猛烈的大风连刮十二天,使我们一筹莫展,只得让船乘风逐浪飘流,听任命运和狂风的摆布。不必说,在这十二天中,我每天都担心被大浪吞没,船上的其他人也没有一个指望能活命。
30、由于缺乏适当的工具,一切工作进行得特别吃力。我花了差不多整整一年的时间,才把我的小木栅或围墙建筑好。就拿砍木桩而言,木桩很重,我只能竭尽全力选用我能搬得动的。我化很长时间在树林里把树砍下来削好,至于搬回住处就更费时间了。有时,我得化两天的时间把一根木桩砍下削好再搬回来,第三天再打入地里。作为打桩的工具,我起初找了一块很重的木头;后来才想到了一根起货用的铁棒;可是,就是用铁棒,打桩的工作还是非常艰苦、非常麻烦的。
31、每当我想到自己目前的境遇,总是悔恨不已。除了偶尔与我的那位邻居交往外,简直没有其他人可以交谈。我也没有什么工作可做,只有用自己的双手辛苦劳作。我老是对自己说,我就像被丢弃在一个杳无人烟的荒岛上,形单影只,雀然一身。可是,当人们把自己目前的处境与境况更糟的人相比时,老天往往会让他们换一换地位,好让他们以自己的亲身阅历,体会过去生活的幸福。老天爷这么做是十分公道的。
32、我这个不孝之子,背弃父母,不尽天职,老天就这么快惩罚我了,真是天公地道。
33、我有个邻居,是葡萄牙人,生于里斯本,但他父母却是英国人。他名叫威尔斯。当时他的境况与我差不多。我称他为邻居,是因为我们两家的种植园紧紧相邻,而且我们也经常来往。我们两人的资本都很少。开始两年,我们只种些粮食为生。可是不久,我们开始发展起来,经营的种植园也开始走上了轨道。因此,在第三年,我们种了一些烟草;同时,我们各自又购进了一大块土地,准备来年种甘蔗。然而,我们都感到缺乏劳动力。这时,我想到真不该把佐立让给别人,以致现在后悔莫及。
34、到了傍晚,大副和水手长恳求船长砍掉前桅;此事船长当然是绝不愿意干的。但水手长抗议说,如果船长不同意砍掉前桅,船就会沉没。这样,船长也只好答应了。但船上的前桅一砍下来,主桅随风摇摆失去了控制,船也随着剧烈摇晃,于是他们又只得把主桅也砍掉。这样就只剩下一个空荡荡的甲板了。
35、我在海上漂流了这么多天,实在够了,正好安安静静地休息几天,把过去的危险回味一下。
36、开始做一件事的时候,若不是预先计算一下需要多少代价,若不是预先对自己的力量做一个正确的估计,那真是太愚蠢了。
37、在这段时间里,我努力工作,尽管雨水耽搁了我许多天,甚至好几个星期。我觉得,围墙不做好,我住在里面就没有安全感。我做的每件工作所花的劳动,简直难以令人置信。尤其是那些木桩,要把木桩从树林里搬回来,又要打进土里,实在非常吃力,因为我把木桩做得太大了,而实际上并不需要那么大。
38、一般人往往有一种通病,就是对于上帝和大自然替他们安排得生活环境经常不满。照我看来,他们的种种苦难,至少有一半是这种通病造成的。
39、我完全不顾父愿,甚至违抗父命,也全然不听母亲的恳求和朋友们的劝阻。我的这种天性,似乎注定了我未来不幸的命运。
40、我经常怀着感激之心坐下来吃饭,敬佩上帝的好生之德,因为他竟在荒野中赐以我丰富德没事。我已经懂得去注意我的处境中的光明的一面,少去注意它的黑暗的一面;多去想到我所享受的,少去想到我所却缺乏的。这种态度有时使我心里感到一种衷心的安慰,简直无法用言语表白。……我觉得,我们对于所需要得东西感到不满组,都是由于人们对于已经得到得东西缺乏感激之心。
41、事后想起来,我父亲最后这几句话,成了我后来遭遇的预言;当然我相信我父亲自己当时未必意识到有这种先见之明。我注意到,当我父亲说这些话的时候,老泪纵横,尤其是他讲到我大哥陈尸战场,讲到我将来呼援无门而后悔时,更是悲不自胜,不得不中断了他的谈话。最后,他对我说,他忧心如焚,话也说不下去了。
42、一个人时时期待着祸事,比遭遇到祸事还要苦些,尤其是当一个人无法摆脱这种期待,这种担惊受怕的心情的时候。
43、唉!人在恐惧中所作出的决定是多么荒唐可笑啊!凡是理智提供他们保护自己的种种办法,一旦恐惧心占了上风,他们就不知道如何使用这些办法了。
44、……可见,我们一般人,非要亲眼看见更恶劣的环境,就无法理解原有环境的好处;非要落到山穷水尽的地步,就不懂得珍视自己原来享受到的东西。
45、每当我谈论这些话题的时候,大家都仔细倾听;尤其是买卖黑奴的事,更引其他们的兴趣。当时,贩运黑奴的买卖还刚刚开始。从事贩卖黑奴的商人必须签约,保证为西班牙殖民地和葡萄牙殖民地供应黑奴,并必须获得西班牙国王或葡萄牙国王的批准。贩运黑奴是一种垄断的贸易,因而在巴西黑奴进口的数量不多,价钱也特别昂贵。
46、我又花了极大的力气,把前面讲到的我的全部财产,全部粮食、弹药武器和补给品,一一搬到篱笆里面,或者可以说搬到这个堡垒里来。我又给自己搭了一个大帐篷用来防雨,因为这儿一年中有一个时期常下倾盆大雨。我把帐篷做成双层的;也就是说,里面一个小的,外面再罩一个大的,大帐篷上面又盖上一大块油布。那油布当然也是我在船上搜集帆布时一起拿下来的。
47、尤其是,在这种不幸的境遇中,上帝指引我认识他,乞求他的祝福,这给了我莫大的安慰。这种幸福足以补偿我曾经遭受的和可能遭受的全部不幸还有余。
48、然后,我用从船上截下来的那些缆索,沿着半圆形,一层一层地堆放在两排木桩之间,一直堆到顶上,再用一些两英尺半高的木桩插进去支撑住缆索,仿佛柱子上的横茶。这个篱笆十分结实牢固,不管是人还是野兽,都无法冲进来或攀越篱笆爬进来。这项工程,花了我不少时间和劳力,尤其是我得从树林里砍下粗枝做木桩,再运到草地上,又一一把它们打入泥土,这工作尤其费力费时。
49、一觉醒来,天已大亮。这时,风暴已过,天气晴朗,海面上也不像以前那样波浪滔天了。然而,最使我惊异的是,那只搁浅的大船,在夜里被潮水浮出沙滩后,又给冲到我先前被撞伤的那块岩石附近。现在这船离岸仅一海里左右,并还好好地停在那儿。我想我若能上得大船,就可以拿出一些日常生活的必需品。
50、可以说,这是我一生冒险活动中唯一成功的一次航行。这完全应归功于我那船长朋友的正直无私。在他的指导下,我还学会了一些航海的数学知识和方法,学会了记航海日志和观察天文。一句话,懂得了一些做水手的基本常识。他乐于教我,我也乐于跟他学。总之,这次航行使我既成了水手,又成了商人。这次航行,我带回了五磅零九盎司金沙;回到伦敦后,我换回了约三百英镑,赚了不少钱。这更使我踌躇满志,因而也由此断送了我的一生。
篇20:鲁滨逊漂流记读后感600字
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书是一架望远镜,让我们的视野更宽广;书是一把钥匙,能开启智慧的大门;书是一艘船,载我们去知识的海洋远航;书是一扇窗,使我们看到外面的精彩世界。
有这样一个人,他放弃了富裕又舒适的生活,开始了一次冒险之旅。他厌恶庸庸碌碌的人生,展开了一次与死神的决斗。种种的困难和不幸并没有使他放弃,反而使他更加坚强――他就是鲁滨逊,一个敢于冒险的人。
鲁滨逊是一个不甘与平庸生活的人,曾多次出海闯天下。有一次,他遭遇海难,全船除鲁滨逊无人幸免,他流落荒岛,曾十分绝望和沮丧。幸而他头脑聪慧,意志坚定,相信自己可以创造奇迹。于是,他重新振作起来,将原本贫瘠的荒岛,改造得欣欣向荣。鲁滨逊就是凭借着自己一双勤劳的手和一颗坚韧不拔的心,创造了伟大的奇迹。
看了鲁滨逊的事迹后,我佩服他的临危不乱,冷静沉着,佩服他的坚韧不拔,勤劳乐观,再想想我自己,平时遇到一点困难就退缩,并没有克服它的勇气和信念,但看着这样一个拥有大无畏冒险进取精神的鲁滨逊,我由衷地敬佩他,我今后要借鉴他这种精神,努力学习,勇于探索。
总之,鲁滨逊的事迹使我深深地领悟到:在漫长的生命长河中,任何人都会遇到各种各样令人意想不到的挫折和困难,我们应勇于面对这些困难和挫折,绝不低头,冷静沉着,机智乐观,拥有一双勤劳的手和一颗坚韧不拔的心,有信心和毅力,就一定能战胜自己,战胜挫折。