鲁滨逊漂流记英语读后感(精选20篇)

"Ordinary world" is a good book, because hes characters and the plot is very real.Straight lets a person as if place oneself in that era, experiencing the ups and downs of The Times.Let a person very inspired after see, delicious.

This is a book worth reading of each and every one, as for some writers on the criticism of this book, I dont think the writer must be a genuine writer.Because he didnt realize that the book in the true sense of genius.This book is not only able to interpret from the literature.Why dont dream start, the true value of because he has not been found."Ordinary world" in the future a certain period of history would be like a dream of red mansions by many experts to study the book.The value of it is that it gives us a generation, is the very book that we need.

What we need is such a book!Not those who read the book without feeling after.Do you agree?

典范英语读后感范文一

上学期，我们集体购买了《典范英语6》，通过一年的学习，我们的英语是在提高，学习了许多知识。

我们每次学习前都先听录音，这大大提高了我们的英语听读水平，使我们的听力题成绩有了一些提高，是我们受益匪浅。

二是我们在看，在读时，有许多生词，老师也让我们自己猜，然后自己查，这给我们下了很深的印象，也比老师告诉我们要好得多。

三是我们由教材中的故事，自己改编成话剧，有一些同学表演，更是英语融入了我们的生活。

总而言之，这套教材给我们留下了许多知识，是我们受益匪浅。 典范英语读后感范文二

寒假，我读了高尔基的自传体小说《童年》，它给我的感触颇深。

它向我们艺术地展示了阿廖沙在黑暗社会追求光明的奋斗历程，还有十九世纪七十到八十年代的俄国社会风貌。3岁的时候，父亲病故，母亲就带阿廖沙回了娘家。可惜外公是个自私而又专横的小业主，但是资本主义俄国的发展打断了外公发财的好梦，从此破产以至于贫困潦倒。可怜的母亲改嫁之后，生病而死，十一岁的作者被外公残忍地赶出了家门，到社会上自谋生路……其实，阿廖沙的原型就是高尔基本人，高尔基借阿廖沙这个人物来描述自己的童年。高尔基用真实优美的文笔描述了自已苦难而令人难以置信童年。

我们现在丰衣足食，要什么有什么，又是父母的“掌上明珠”、“心肝宝贝”哪能和高尔基那悲惨的童年相提并论，年代的不同就是这差别，一个是天堂，一个是地狱；一个充满阳光，一个到处黑暗。我们现在的童年来之不易啊！童年充满着欢乐，童年到处是温暖，童年是值得回忆的相机，童年爱满心窝！而高尔基的童年除了一些教育和友谊，没有什么再值得回忆！

假如我们生活俄国沙皇时期又会怎么样？会认为那根本不是人生活的地方吗？我们不仅要珍惜眼前的幸福，而且要学会制造幸福。屠格涅夫说过：“屠格涅夫说过：”想要得到幸福，你首先要学会吃得起苦。“美好的生活必须有所付出，才会长久，有所争取，才会得到。

When I was a freshman in college I watched the film Gua Sha Treatment for the first time, now I am a junior student and I come back to review the movie from a multicultural aspect, I have many different feelings after watching the film again.

At the beginning of the film, XuDatong is given an award and later he delivers a speech. What makes me impressed most is in his speech he says “one day I will become one of you, a truly successful American, today this award proved that America is a true land of opportunity and I am the living proof of that.” At that moment Xu thinks he has realized his American Dream totally with his lovingly wife and adorable son. However, I think it is ironical that to make a speech like that and I assume it is made on purpose to hind a clue for the story’s development. How many non-American people have such a beautiful American dream? One of my classmate studies in American now and before he went aboard he told me his American dream is he can stand at the top of the New York. To be honest, I also dream that one day I can get the Green Card living there happily and successfully maybe working at the Wall Street. When Xu gets the award he thinks he entirely melted in the melting pot neglecting the multicultural obstruct, later the plot goes against the way he thinks. And later Quinlan asked Xu ‘why you be the scapegoat of your father?’ Xu answers ‘because he is Chinese.’ Then maybe Xu knows that there is always a wide gap between Chinese and American cultures.

The second scene is Xu hit his son Denis because Denis hit the son of xu’s boss, at the middle of the film xu tells his boss that he hit his own son is only to show his respect to his boss John Quinlan, that time Quinlan feels puzzled “what a Chinese logic”， yes, American can never understand such a logic full of Chinese characteristic, because they respect everyone including the children, they won’t beat a child to please the boss, and there is no such a conception of degree between employee and employer, they feel everyone is equal, which is quite different from china.

Connected to the second scene, the third difference I want to analyze is the care for the children. In America, people pay more attention to the right of children which can be seen from the law—leaving children alone at home is illegal, while in China it is so common that almost everyone may experience such loneliness. And Children Welfare Agency does work in America which shows the importance Americans attach to children’s right. What’s more, I remember a line ‘No one won the case, especially the child.’ In my opinion, it also manifests the universal concern from the American public to the children.

The fourth aspect is following the procedure, in the film, more than there times, the people focus on the rule, the law, the procedure. At the Christmas Eve Xu wants to return back to his home pretending as a Santa Claus, what a pity, the security recognizes him and persuades ‘you are always a good tenement, never causes troubles for me.’ And another scene is at the end of the film , the judge says ‘I have to follow the procedure.’ However, in China people always have to ask for a favor to do something, and later you have to pay back the favor ，for myself, I prefer the American style, strict to the procedure.

The fifth and the last point is the humors, Quinlan says ‘you can’t fall, your health security is the company paid.’ ‘Datong, welcome home, maybe next time, you can come from the front door.’ ‘dady, why you come from the window’ ‘ because we don’t have a chimney.’ I really adore this distinguished American humor, especially in dangerous situations, which is quite rare in China.

That’s my whole reaction to Gua Sha Treatment.

then man treat GREat event in ones life with punishing， Demonstrate different attitudes to the love question of the marriage of young girl of the family origin of middle class of villages and towns， Thus reflected authors oneselfs marriage view: It is wrong to get married for the property， money and position; Get married and does not consider that above-mentioned factors are unwise too .

So， she objects to getting married for money ， objecting to regarding the marriage as a trifling matter . She emphasizes the importance of the ideal marriage ， and regard men and womens emotion as the foundation stone which concludes the ideal marriage.

the woman protagonist in the book Elizabeth comes from the little landlords family， reaches the west to have deep love for for the rich and powerful people sons and younger brothers. Reach the disparity of ignoring family status and wealth of the west， propose to her， but is refused. Elizabeths misunderstanding and prejudice to him are a reason， but a main one is the arrogance that she dislikes him.

Reach the thes of the west in fact status the reflections of difference， exist this kind arrogant， Not having common thoughts and feelings between he and Elizabeth， the marriage that can not have lofty ideals . Elizabeth watches conducting oneself in society and a series of behavior of reaching the west personally afterwards， See he change the proud conceited expressions of passing by， dispel misunderstanding and prejudice to him， Thus concluded the happy marriage with him.

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《鲁滨逊漂流记》是老师推荐我们读的，我特地从网上买了这本书，迫不及待的读了起来。我一口气读完了，两眼泪汪汪的，同时又非常感动，我觉得鲁滨逊他敢于冒险，即使流落荒岛，也绝不气馁。

这本书主要讲了这一个故事：出身于商人之家的鲁滨逊，不甘于像父辈那样平庸地过一辈子，一心向往着充满冒险与挑战的海外生活，于是毅然舍弃安逸舒适的生活，私自离家出海航行，去实现遨游世界的梦想。有一次，风暴将船只打翻，鲁滨逊一个人被海浪抛到一座荒无人烟的海岛上。他孤身一人，克服了许许多多常人无法想象的困难，他还搭救了一个野人，取名“星期五”。最后，他成功地回到了英国。

当我读到他被抛到一座荒岛的时候，我真为他捏一把汗，因为荒岛没吃的、没喝的，连睡个觉的地方都没有，但顽强的鲁滨逊以惊人的毅力克服了种种困难。没有房子。他自己搭建;没有食物，他去打猎、种谷子、晒葡萄干、做面包;没有家具，他用木板做桌子、椅子，他还去找陶土，自己花了两个月的劳力，做出了两只大瓦缸。在这荒无人烟的海岛上，鲁滨逊运用自己的智慧，创造性地解决了衣食住行等多方面的问题。真不得不让人赞赏和敬佩啊!

面对于人生困境，鲁滨逊的所作所为，展现了一个硬汉子的坚毅性格和英雄本色，体现了他强烈的创新精神。还让我深深地明白了一个道理：遇到困难，一定要尽力想办法，绝对不能气馁、萎缩，要记住：在上帝关了你所有的门的同时，她会给你开一扇窗户。鲁滨逊是我们的好榜样，我们都要学习他那种顽强的精神!

《鲁滨逊漂流记》是英国作家丹尼尔·笛福的一部长篇历险小说，文章记叙了主人公鲁滨逊在海上遭遇风浪失事，漂流到一座孤岛上独自生活了二十八年，最后又返回英国的故事，这部小说给我留下十分深刻的印象。

虽然鲁滨逊经历了种种磨难，但是他从来不向命运屈服。最终，他运用自己的智慧，利用灵巧的双手捕猎自足，建造房屋，还用自己的智慧来抵抗野人的侵扰。

卢梭曾经说过：“每个成长中的男孩都应该先读一读《鲁滨逊漂流记》，而我觉得这是一部惊险刺激的荒岛求生记，一曲意志力和智慧的赞歌。”作者笛福也因此被称为“欧洲小说之父”。

我从《鲁滨逊漂流记》那里学到的是一个人首先应该学会的便是如何生存。鲁滨逊并未做出什么惊天动地的事，可他却能一个人在荒岛上生存了二十八年，除了坚强的意志与乐观之外，靠的就是智慧。

人类就是因为要生存和更好地生活，所以才会运用智慧，适应和改造这个世界。人类如果没有运用智慧，就不可能开发地球；如果没有运用智慧，就不可能战胜饥荒；如果没有运用智慧，就无法抵御各种病魔的侵害……

我们在现实生活中也会不断遇到各种没有经历过的事，会不断遇到之前没有遇到的困难，都需要我们运用智慧去解决，从而积累经验，形成更好的智慧，去解决更大的困难与问题，我们的社会才会更快地进步。

运用智慧来生活，这是我从《鲁滨逊漂流记》中感悟出来的。运用智慧能让我们前进的步伐更加轻快，生活更加美好。

搁浅、兜底、吞噬、烟搁浅、兜底、吞噬、烟波弥漫、泅水、山坳、恭顺、忏悔

惊魂甫定 怡然自得 中庸克己 妒火攻心 心烦意乱 郑重其事 归心顿消 闻所未闻

油然升起 难以抑制 日趋淡薄 九霄云外 正直无私 付诸实施 满身黑斑 冻饿之虞

千里迢迢 举目无亲 悔恨不已 仔细倾听 逐浪飘流 狂喜极悲 大喜过望 孤立无援

日晒雨淋 夺眶而出

好句摘抄:

1、造物主在统治人类的时候，把人类的认识和知识局限于狭隘的范围，实在是无上的好事。

2、我感到自己前景暗淡。因为，我被凶猛的风暴刮到这荒岛上，远离原定的航线，远离人类正常的贸易航线有数百海里之遥。我想，这完全是出于天意，让我孤苦伶仃，在凄凉中了却余生了。鲁滨逊漂流记好词好句。想到这些，我眼泪不禁夺眶而出。有时我不禁犯疑，苍天为什么要这样作践自己所创造的生灵，害得他如此不幸，如此孤立无援，又如此沮丧寂寞呢!在这样的环境中，有什么理由要我们认为生活于我们是一种恩赐呢?

3、我是家里的小儿子，父母亲没让我学谋生的手艺，因此从小只是喜欢胡思乱想，一心想出洋远游。当时，我父亲年事已高，但他还是让我受了相当不错的教育。他曾送我去寄宿学校就读，还让我上免费学校接受乡村义务教育，一心一意想要我将来学法律。但我对一切都没有兴趣，只是想航海。

4、到了傍晚，大副和水手长恳求船长砍掉前桅;此事船长当然是绝不愿意干的。但水手长抗议说，如果船长不同意砍掉前桅，船就会沉没。鲁滨逊漂流记好词好句。这样，船长也只好答应了。但船上的前桅一砍下来，主桅随风摇摆失去了控制，船也随着剧烈摇晃，于是他们又只得把主桅也砍掉。这样就只剩下一个空荡荡的甲板了。

5、我在海上漂流了这么多天，实在够了，正好安安静静地休息几天，把过去的危险回味一下。

6、开始做一件事的时候，若不是预先计算一下需要多少代价，若不是预先对自己的力量做一个正确的估计，那真是太愚蠢了。

7、在这段时间里，我努力工作，尽管雨水耽搁了我许多天，甚至好几个星期。我觉得，围墙不做好，我住在里面就没有安全感。我做的每件工作所花的劳动，简直难以令人置信。尤其是那些木桩，要把木桩从树林里搬回来，又要打进土里，实在非常吃力，因为我把木桩做得太大了，而实际上并不需要那么大。

8、一般人往往有一种通病，就是对于上帝和大自然替他们安排得生活环境经常不满。照我看来，他们的种种苦难，至少有一半是这种通病造成的。

9、我完全不顾父愿，甚至违抗父命，也全然不听母亲的恳求和朋友们的劝阻。我的这种天性，似乎注定了我未来不幸的命运。

10.唉!人在恐惧中所作出的决定是多么荒唐可笑啊!凡是理智提供他们保护自己的种种办法，一旦恐惧心占了上风，他们就不知道如何使用这些办法了。

11.尤其是，在这种不幸的境遇中，上帝指引我认识他，乞求他的祝福，这给了我莫大的安慰。这种幸福足以补偿我曾经遭受的和可能遭受的全部不幸还有余。

Main Characters: The little prince, the pilot, the rose, the fox, the snake, etc.

Despite I’ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. The tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I’ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It’s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince.

As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. ―I‖, the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids.

On his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. Following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the Sahara, on the earth.

Traveling on the earth, the little prince, who sees a garden of five-thousand roses, is overcome with astonishment and sadness, as he considers his rose is unique in the universe before. At that time a fox appears. The fox, who tell the little prince about the meaning of the word ―tame‖, becomes his new friend. At the time to say farewell, the fox makes him know that his rose is unique because she is his rose and tamed by him. From that the little prince begins to treasure friendship and be responsible to his rose.

At the anniversary day of his descent of the earth, rejecting the pilot’s advice, he goes back to his own planet by bite of a snake. ―It’s too far. I can not carry this body with me. It’s too heavy.‖ he said. He tells his friend, the pilot, he must be responsible for his rose, so he has to go back. At the end the author doesn’t tell us the ending directly. Maybe it’s more significant for us to imagine, and for more, think over.

[小王子初中英语读后感

the Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingways most enduring works and may very well become one of the true classics of this generation. It played a GREat part in his winning the Pulizer Prize in 1953 and the 1954 Novel Prize for Literature and confirmed his power and presence in the literary world. Hemingway is also one of my favorite writers. Besides The Old Man And the Sea, I have read some of his other works, such as The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and The Snow of Kilimanijaro. But The Old Man and the Sea is the one that left the deepest impression on me.

I first read this book when I was in my fifteens. And now I remember it just as well as if I had read it yesterday.

Pride and Prejudice is a chefdoeuvre.

My first impression of this story was from screen.

Its long long ago, maybe before I can read english books. I dont remember which movie edition I had seen. But I was impressed by the music, the scenery and the costume. I was very favor of a section of music in its balls. Its pretty brisk, liked a wonderful song of a bird. Regarding to the characters, I liked Elizabeth, the heroine,though I didnt think shes beautiful. But shes smart. However, I didnt pay much attention to the plot. I thought its so long that it made me impatient and bored. By now, I havent read the whole story in English or its Chinese version, either. I owe it to my prejudice.

In fact, I didnt understand the story at that time. I didnt know why it called Pride and Prejudice. Of course someone was pride, but I didnt find where s the prejudice. I thought its normal, the way people treated each other in that. I considered prejudice would be very disgusting. But to the movie everthing was OK in my minds, except its length. Now, I think I have understood more about it. Im a prejudiced person so I cant find wheres wrong. I merely like to do the things I like. Everytime I meet somebody or something,my thinking about he or it all depends on my foregone experience and my mood of the time.

在我的家里有很多书籍，我最喜欢的就是《鲁滨逊漂流记》。鲁滨逊充满危险的漂流经历给我留下了深刻的印象，这本书包含了很多道理，我认为最重要的一条就是：独立生存是每个人一生的必修课，每个人都需要经历一次能让自己独立的漂流。

漂流的经历能够让人变得自立。在被困孤岛之前，鲁滨逊是一个富裕家庭的孩子，他从不需要为自己的生机发愁。然而荒无人烟的孤岛，却让他学会用木头造房子，学会了自己耕种土地，学会了储存粮食和淡水。是漂流让鲁滨逊开始自食其力，独立打理好自己的生活起居。

漂流的经历能够让人变得勇敢。当鲁滨逊在孤岛上发现了凶残的野人后，他意识到危险就在身边。虽然开始时他十分恐惧，但严峻的形式让他立刻冷静下来，并慢慢勇敢起来。他从被动躲避转变为主动建造围栏，还拿起枪支打跑了入侵的野人。他不仅战胜了野人也战胜了自己的恐惧，最终成为了无畏的勇士。

漂流的经历能够让人变得机智。鲁滨逊第一次在孤岛上看到远处的游船时，他企图通过大声喊叫让船上的人发现自己。在浩瀚的大海上，这显然无济于事。意识到这一点后，他立即采用点燃火堆的方法向远处的船只打信号，最终因此脱离了孤岛。此时的他，已经靠自己的智慧和勇气在孤岛上生活十几年了！

漂流是艰苦和危险的，可如果没有这艰苦危险的漂流经历，鲁滨逊恐怕一生也无法获得让他足以面对一切人生挑战的自立、勇敢和机智，从而成为一个真正自立的人。正是因为这一点，鲁滨逊在脱离孤岛后又坚定地返回了孤岛，成为了这个岛和他自己的主人。

每当读到这里的时候，我都不禁会问自己：在这个世间的芸芸众生中，到底有多少人能够成为像鲁滨逊那样足够自立的人呢？我们几时不再依靠父母、朋友和他人生活呢？我们又何时才能成为自己的主人，拥有自己的一方天地呢？所以，每个人都需要经历一次能让自己独立的漂流！

During extracurricular time, I finished reading The Red And The Black.

在课外时间,我读完了红色和黑色的。

It was a typical and fundamental European work of criticism and realism which was released in the 19th century.

这是一个典型的欧洲和基本工作的批评和现实主义在19世纪被释放。

Throughout the whole book, it is fulfilled with the hero Julien’s experiences and final failure during his struggling life.

贯穿整本书,它实现了主人公于连的经历和最终失败在他挣扎的生活。

Especially his two love stories, which incisively and vividly revealed the hideous social ethos at the beginning of 19th century.

尤其是他的两个爱情故事,淋漓尽致了可怕的19世纪初的社会风气。

Besides, the book strongly deprecates the impuissance of monarch, noble and the contemptibility of church and bourgeois.

除此之外,这本书强烈不赞成君主的虚弱,教会和资产阶级高尚和卑鄙。

Its way of statement is really worth appreciating too.

声明也是值得欣赏的方式。

The author is really good at revealing the serious social problem from love.

作者擅长揭示爱情的严重的社会问题。

Julien’s two love experiences were tightly related to the social wind and cloud that time and it was one aspect of class struggle.

朱利安的两个爱经历紧密相关的社会风和云,这是阶级斗争的一个方面。

Julien indeed fell in love with Mrs. de Renal later, but he was only out of a kind of revengeful thought against dignitary at the very beginning.

朱利安确实爱上了德太太肾后,但他只是一种仇恨思想对高官在刚开始的时候。

Thereby, when first seizing on Mrs. de Renal’s hand, he felt that it was not the happiness out of love, but Napoleon’s victory of ambition and spree.

因此,当第一次抓住德太太肾的手,他觉得不幸福的爱情,但拿破仑的胜利的野心和疯狂。

It is more like the satisfaction of retaliation.

它更像是报复的满意度。

If there was much of love between Julien and Mrs. de Renal in pursuit of her, there must have been no love between Julien and Mathilde but a political game.

朱利安和夫人之间如果有多爱de肾追求她,朱利安和玛蒂尔德之间一定是没有爱而是一个政治游戏。

Mathilde was a haughty and willful noble young girl.

玛蒂尔德是一个傲慢,任性的高贵的年轻女孩。

She was profoundly influenced by French revolution.

她深受法国大革命。

She puerilely thought that if there would have been a new revolution, the dominator of this society must be the energetic young people like Julien and marrying him was not only romantic but also dependable.

她天真地认为,如果会有一场新的革命,这个社会的统治者必须精力充沛的年轻人喜欢朱利安和他结婚不仅浪漫,而且可靠。

By contrast, Julien believed that if he would have married Mathilde, he could promote his position and rapid advancement in his career and managed to cheat her love.

相比之下,朱利安相信,如果他会娶了玛蒂尔德,他可以促进他的位置,快速在他职业生涯的进步和成功地欺骗她的爱。

To Julien, his two loves were failed without any surprise.

朱利安,他的两个爱失败没有任何惊喜。

Julien never could enter the gerentocratic, his love will never be allowed by superior.

朱利安无法进入管理者的,他的爱永远不会被允许优越。

"Notre Dame DE Paris" is a 19th century French writer Victor Hugos masterpiece. Quirky 15th century novel describes the life in Paris, the author depicts a group of personality with contrast gimmick bright vivid, extremely rich artistic appeal of the character image, with complicated conflicts and contradictions between rich tragic fate analyzes the complex world of humanity.

First of all, a set of characters is a gypsy girl esmeralda and bell ringers Quasimodo. 16 esmeralda beauty unsurpassed, pure good, good, but in the society at that time, so that the life like a flower are extremely conservative decaying ordered the destruction of the power of the church people sadly collapse too. More than 20 card seamus look ugly, severe disability makes him a came to the world from the first the family, which in turn is the abandonment of the whole society. However, he has a beautiful appearance ugly clean and pure heart, he does not mix of impurities in pure love guarded the esmeralda, trying to keep her from all harm. But in front of the strong social prejudice and evil forces, personal strength is tiny, powerful seamus, finally also only choose partiality this sad ending. The two characters have intertwined misfortunes, unable to hide their appearance on the huge contrast of pure good nature, in their perfect nature of the light, other characters in the novel are revealed the essence of the mean.

Notre Dame vice bishop eph rollo also fell in love with the beautiful esmeralda, but he love is very different from the ones with Quasimodo, eph rollo covered with halo of clergy, clean-cut, inside because of the conflict, until the destruction of the twisted soul, full of evil desire, eventually destroyed esmeralda, also destroyed himself. Hugo deeply analyze the characters with the attitude of compassion, dark twisted soul.

《巴黎圣母院》是法国19世纪着名作家雨果的代表作。小说描写了15世纪光怪陆离的巴黎生活，作者用对比的手法刻画了一群性格鲜明生动、极富艺术感染力的人物形象，以之间错综复杂的矛盾纠葛和悲剧命运剖析了丰富复杂的人性世界。

首先一组人物形象是吉卜赛少女爱斯梅拉达和敲钟人卡西莫多。16岁的爱斯梅拉达美貌绝伦、纯真善良、能歌善舞，但在当时社会，这样一朵鲜花般的生命却在极端保守腐朽的教会势力的摧残下令人惋惜地陨灭。20岁的卡西莫多外貌奇丑无比，严重的残疾使他一来到世界上便遭到了先是亲人，继而是整个社会的遗弃。然而外貌丑陋的他却有着一颗美丽纯洁的心灵，他以纯真得不掺一丝杂质的爱情守护着爱斯梅拉达，试图使她远离一切伤害。可在强大的社会偏见和邪恶势力面前，个人的力量实在微不足道，强悍的卡西莫多，最后也只有选择徇情这一悲剧结局。这两个主人公有着纠结在一起的不幸身世，外貌上的巨大反差无法掩盖他们共有的纯真善良的天性，在他们这种至善至美的天性的照耀下，小说中的其他人物皆露出了卑劣的本质。

圣母院副主教弗罗洛也爱上了美丽的爱斯梅拉达，但是他与卡西莫多的爱却有着天壤之别，弗罗洛披着神职人员的神圣光环，道貌岸然，内心却因冲突无法自拔，直至灵魂扭曲、充满了邪恶的毁灭欲，最终毁灭了爱斯梅拉达，也毁灭了自己。雨果以悲天悯人的姿态深刻剖析了这个人物阴暗扭曲的灵魂。

“妈，我要去探险，你给我报个探险夏令营吧！说不定我也能捡个野人呢！”听，我又在说一些奇怪的想法了。而我的这些想法呢，都是从一些书或电视上突然蹦出来的。这次探险的想法呢，是从《鲁滨孙漂流记》上来的。

《鲁滨孙漂流记》的故事并不复杂：出自商人之家的鲁滨孙，不甘于像父辈那样平庸的过一辈子，一心向往着充满冒险与挑战的海外生活，于是毅然舍弃安逸舒适的生活，私自离家出海航行，去实现遨游世界的梦想，但每次都历尽艰辛。有一次，风暴将船只打翻，鲁滨孙一个人被抛到一座荒无人烟的海岛上，在那里度过了二十八年的孤独时光。

这本书我认为有几处精彩的地方，一是他刚刚上岛的时候九月三十日到十一月二十四日。没有用任何传奇、浮夸的描写手法，而是以朴实的语言和逼真的细节描写，记述鲁滨孙初到荒岛手无寸铁，为生存所面临的困境和为之做出的努力。生动形象的突出了鲁滨孙的实干、顽强拼搏精神。二是鲁滨孙写日记的方法。鲁滨孙写日记是对比着写，左边写坏处，右边写好处。他用这种方法，树立起战胜困难的信心和勇气。他还总结了一句话：“在最不幸的处境之中，我们也可以把好处和坏处对照起来看，从而找到聊以自慰的事情。”这句话充分的体现了鲁滨孙的乐观主义精神。在这本书里，除了精彩离奇的故事外，还有一个吸引人的地方就是鲁滨孙的性格。他敢于冒险，勇于追求自由自在、无拘无束的生活。即使流落荒岛，也绝不气馁。在荒无人烟、缺乏最基本的生存条件的小岛上，他孤身一人，克服了许多平常人无法想象的困难，以惊人的毅力顽强的活了下来。这是多么的令人敬佩啊！可是，看看现实中的人们，遇到点小挫折就去跳楼自杀。你有没有想过你自杀后的后果是什么，让家人悲痛欲绝吗？不是的，只要你想一想鲁滨孙在遇到困难时是怎么做的，以什么样的心态去面对的，你一定会战胜困难的！

这本名著我真心推荐给大家，希望大家能从这本书中汲取到知识。

the Little Prince – A Tale of Love and Life Title: the Little Prince Author: Antoine de St-Exupery Main Characters: the little prince, the pilot, the rose, the fox, the snake, etc. Despite I’ve not in my childhood yet, I still prefer reading fairy-tale stories. the tales, which accompany with me in my old days, often make me think of some precious experience and sensation which only belong to children. This summer I’ve review this kind of tale, which was published in 1940. It’s the world-famous fairy-tale by the French author, Antoine de St-Exupery, The Little Prince. As many other fairy-tales, the outline of The Little Prince is not very complex. “I”， the narrator of the story, is a pilot whose plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. In this occasion, the pilot makes the acquaintance of the little prince, a little boy from another planet, the Asteroid B612. The little prince has escaped from his tiny planet, because he has some quarrel with a rose, which grows on his planet. In that case he left his own planet and took an exploration at some neighbor asteroids. On his all-alone journey, the little prince meets different kinds of people, which includes a king, a conceited man, a tippler, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From these people he gets a conclusion that the grown-ups are very odd. Following the instruction of the geographer, he descends in the Sahara, on the earth. Traveling on the earth, the little prince, who sees a garden of five-thousand roses, is overcome with astonishment and sadness, as he considers his rose is unique in the universe before. At that time a fox appears. The fox, who tell the little prince about the meaning of the word “tame”， becomes his new friend. At the time to say farewell, the fox makes him know that his rose is unique because she is his rose and tamed by him. From that the little prince begins to treasure friendship and be responsible to his rose. At the anniversary day of his descent of the earth, rejecting the pilot’s advice, he goes back to his own planet by bite of a snake. “It’s too far. I can not carry this body with me. It’s too heavy.” he said. He tells his friend, the pilot, he must be responsible for his rose, so he has to go back. At the end the author doesn’t tell us the ending directly.

自从我校开展六年读一百本书行动计划后，我已经读了第四本书——《鲁宾逊漂流记》。

鲁滨逊于一六三二年出生在约克市一个上流家庭，他父亲原先是德国人，后来移居英国，在那里做生意赚了一大笔钱，母亲是一个当地大户人家的小姐，他母亲姓鲁滨逊，就取名为鲁滨逊。克罗索，他大哥是一个中校，不幸战亡，他二哥失踪了，他父母没有教他某生的本领，他一心想出海，但他父母苦苦劝告他不要去，看着她父母，他又不想去航海了，过了几天，他又忍不住了，他和一个朋友一起登上了他朋友父亲的一艘船，但十分不顺利，没几天，就与海风打交道了，他们的船漏水了，眼看就要完蛋的时候，有一艘船从远处驶过，他们几个人跳上救生艇，来到了那个船上，但他仍然要航海，他又踏上了这一条船，几天后，悲剧又发生了，巨浪将他们的船打翻，其他人都死了，他一个人还活着，他从船上那了一些武器和武器，面包美酒后，以打猎为生，后来又有礼拜五这个奴隶和几个白人仆人，最后他帮助一个船长夺回了他的商船，那位船长为了感谢他的救命之恩，决定送他回家。

读了这本书，我明白了没有什么事是不可能的，只要你坚持下去。

漂流？一个我从未想过要实践的字眼，却勾起了我无限的遐想：一个也许是被放逐的流浪者，在一片荒凉之地，过着我们所认为悲惨的生活……于是我翻开书卷，走进了鲁滨逊的内心世界。

在书中，我如同亲临了鲁滨逊的一生：他于1632年出生在英国伦敦的一个中产阶级家庭，但他有一颗冒险的心，促使他拒绝父亲对他人生的安排。于1651年未经父母同意，毅然决然开始了首次远航。在航行中他遭遇几次波折，后在葡萄牙船长帮助下，在巴西创建了不小规模的种植园。但不安于平静的他，于1965年再次出海远航，却突遇狂风骤浪，全船11人，只有他在孤岛上得以生还。为了生存所需，他先后自主学会了扎木排、搭帐蓬，捕捉并饲养山羊，还将从沉船上找到的水稻和大麦的种子大面积地种植起来。在岛上安全度过了23年后，岛上又来了一群食人族，鲁滨逊救出了个俘虏并为他取名为“星期五”，从此成为他唯一的忠实仆人和朋友；后来，他们帮助一艘英国商船击溃暴徒，夺回商船，并把暴徒留在岛上，规定要把岛打理好。35年后，鲁滨逊才带着“星期五”回到物是人非的家乡。

至此，故事落幕。我也仿佛认识了一个真实的人：他壮志淩云，忠于自己内心意愿和梦想，断然拒绝家庭所安排的人生；他机智果断，在沦为奴隶之时巧妙自救，船只触礁将沉没时他侥幸逃生，在面对食人族时他英勇救出“星期五”；有时他心灵手巧，削木拼出椅子、桌子，挖泥试用晒、烤等方法造出陶器、瓦器。

而作为一个真实的人，他也会遇到困难，也会迷惘。而这时，他会冷静思考处理事情的方法，理性地直面困难，对自身处境进行正反两面的解析，使自己能拥有一个乐观积极向上的生存心态。

而每当我读到一些精彩段落、感受人物所体现的精神时，总能想到另一些人 ，如本书作者丹尼尔?笛褔，他的人生也几经波折，经商，先后两次破产；写书及演讲，却曾三四次被捕；尽管命运坎坷，但他仍忠爱写作。于1719年发表《鲁滨逊漂流记》大受读者欢迎，成为18世纪英国现实主义小说的奠基人。

而和鲁滨逊一样乐观、积极地生活在荒岛上的亚历山大?赛尔柯克（即本书创作原型），他曾于1709年9月，惨遭海上叛变，被船长遗弃在智利附近的一个荒岛上，于4年多后被航海家发现。在这段时间内，他即使被晾在一个荒无人烟的小岛上，也从未放弃生存。

也许你还觉得鲁滨逊只是个小说人物，但他那种百折不挠，坚持不懈，不满足于现状，不断进取的冒险家精神定会一直流传下去！

The sorrows of young werther is a German writer johann Wolfgang Goethe is one of the most famous masterpiece. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, a German modern outstanding poets, writers and thinkers. The sorrows of young werther this epistolary novel written in first person, not only conveys the feudal system in Europe from the ancient to the capitalist system of excessive transformation period, the middle-aged and young generation to pursue "personality liberation", "emotional freedom", "return to nature of social status", "establishing equal relationship" between peoples strong desire, also illustrates the authors own distinct position. In 1774 published a novel has aroused strong repercussions, the whole of Europe an victor hot, Goethes hand revealed deep sleep in contemporary deeply excited all the secrets of the mind.

We can see victors image: tsing yi huang trousers and thin sensitive and sentimental. He kept the childlike innocence confronts the nature of his heart is bright and clean, like a deep stagnant water. He attaches great importance to the natural sincere feelings cherish his "heart is better than all other" Albert rational calm very unhappy. His love at first sight, for she had also because she is so innocent in manners do keep a girl lovely nature. Green, in the heart of victor is completely natural and beautiful his love for her is reached the degree of "forgetting"!

She is just victor lover? She is the embodiment of victor all ideal almost representative of beauty. When victors ideal in reality nothing is near, he met and she became his heart clings to object and shelter. His love for her is hot, unselfish, has deviated from the true meaning of love, because it is a kind of irrational and abnormal love, is not the final result of the destruction of others is to destroy them. Rather than his love and his love is his one thousand to from the conquest of the opposite sex to prove the existence of self value. Because of this, in the face of rational barriers victor heart will have such a complicated entanglements and deep pain. He hovered between reality and green, and the fact that, after all, not a lover and victor becomes more crazy. But he lost his friend victor all hope in life, the passion of youth, the courage of life is destroyed by a thus only to an extreme way -- suicide to show resistance of reality. Schiller profoundly analyzes the victors tragedy, he said: "a person with a warm feelings to hug an ideal and escape from reality in order to pursue the infinite reality; he constantly seek him in his outside forever in his own destruction in the nature of things; he felt his own dream is the only reality of his own experience is permanent; he sees their presence as bound shall crush it in order to further the absolute reality."

In the writers love is the greatest hero for it can cling to life; In the writers love is the small only is a tool for personality liberation and realize self value. The protagonist in the novel the continuous and endless memories, fierce inner conflict, also bitter sweet in love feeling, only when he was unable to get a beloved is cruel and gloomy beauty. The so-called vigorous love and heart full of tears, is actually a thick young feelings and deep that must not turn dark young sorrow. Youth it is destined to always full of unease and restlessness, too many boiling blood to be cathartic for ideal can be without any hesitation.

The heroine in the sorrows of young werther self-consciousness is quite strong. Youth and beauty are what he ardently desire. Born for freedom, he died for freedom, he would rather die than to give up his ideal and pursuit. However the value goal of how to implement? Will not, of course, through the practice of reforming society, we have not such ideological awareness, the hero of them, the fate of the palm is only one are pieces of quiet. So they can only choose to make love till death do it the end of time and regret, then maybe can express in the heart of anguish? In this sense it is not only their personal tragedy, also is the tragedy of The Times.

参考翻译：

少年维特之烦恼是德国作者约翰·沃尔夫冈·歌德最著名的代表作之一。歌德是德国近代杰出的诗人、作家和思想家。少年维特之烦恼这部以第一人称写就的书信体小说，不仅传达了欧洲从古老的封建制度向资本主义制度过度的转型时期，中青年一代追求“个性解放”、“感情自由”、“恢复自然的社会状态”、“建立平等的人与人之间的关系”的强烈愿望，也阐明了作者自身鲜明的立场。1774年小说一发表便引起了强烈的反响，整个欧洲掀起了一阵维特热，歌德的手揭开了沉睡在当代的深深激动着的心灵里的一切秘密。

我们可以想见维特的形象：青衣黄裤清秀而瘦弱敏感而多情。他保持了童真的本性面对世界时他的心明净如一泓清水。他重视自然真诚的感情珍视他的“心胜于其它一切”对阿尔伯特似的理智冷静的人非常不满。他对绿蒂的一见钟情、一往情深也正是因为她如此天真无邪在举止行事中保持了一个少女可爱的自然本性。绿蒂在维特的心中完全就是自然与美的化身他对她的爱简直达到了“忘我”的程度!

绿蒂难道仅仅是维特的恋人?她几乎是维特全部理想的化身美的代表。当维特的理想在现实中无所依傍的时候，他遇见了绿蒂，绿蒂成为了他心灵的攀附对象和避难所。他对她的爱虽是炽热的、忘我的，却已偏离了爱的真义，因为这是一种非理性的、变态的爱，最后的结果不是毁灭他人就是毁灭自己。与其说他爱的是绿蒂，不如说他爱的是他自己千方百计地要从对异性的征服中证明自我存在的价值。正因为如此，在理性的藩篱面前维特的内心才会产生如此复杂的纠葛和深沉的痛苦。他在现实与绿蒂之间徘徊而终究得不到爱人的事实又使维特变得愈加疯狂。最终他还是失去了绿蒂维特全部的人生希望、青春的热情、生活的勇气都被一道摧毁从而只得以极端的方式——自杀来表露对现实的反抗。席勒深刻地分析了维特的悲剧他说：“一个人物以热烈的感情拥抱一个理想并且逃避现实以便追求非现实的无限;他不断地在他身外寻求他永远在他自己的天性中所破坏的东西;他觉得他自己的梦想才是唯一现实的东西他自己的经验无非是永久的束缚;他把自己的存在看作是束 缚应当把它粉碎以便深入绝对的现实。”

在作家的笔下爱情是伟大的主人公为它生可以死死可以生;在作家的笔下爱情又是渺小的只不过是承载个性解放和实现自我价值的工具。小说里主人公那绵绵无尽的情思、激烈的内心冲突、亦苦亦甜的恋爱感受，只有在他无法得到心上人时才具有残酷而无望的美的意味。所谓轰轰烈烈的爱情与充满血泪的心路，事实上是浓得化不开的年少情愫与深黯的少年悲戚。青春向来就注定充满不安和躁动，太多沸腾的热血亟待宣泄为理想献身可以无半点犹疑。

在少年维特之烦恼中主人公的自我意识相当强烈。青春和美都是他热切向往的东西。他为自由而生，为自由而死，他宁死也不愿放弃自己的理想和追求。然而这种价值目标如何实现呢?当然不可能通过改造社会的实践，我们的主人公还没有这样的思想觉悟，他们，在命运的掌心里只能是一枚渺续安静的棋子。因此他们只能选择爱爱它个地老天荒、至死不悔，这样或许能抒发心中的苦闷?在这个意义上说这不仅仅是他们个人的悲剧，也是整个时代的悲剧。

[少年维特之烦恼英语读后感及翻译

I was very favor of a section of music in its balls. It’s pretty brisk, liked a wonderful song of a bird. Regarding to the characters, I liked Elizabeth, the he-ro-in-e,though I didn’t think she’s beautiful. But she’s smart. However, I didn’t pay much attention to the plot. I thought it’s so long that it made me impatient and bored. By now, I haven’t read the whole story in English or its Chinese version, either. I owe it to my prejudice. In fact, I didn’t understand the story at that time. I didn’t know why it called Pride and Prejudice. Of course someone was pride, but I didn’t find where’ s the prejudice. I thought it’s normal, the way people treated each other in that. I considered prejudice would be very disgusting. But to the movie everthing was OK in my minds, except its length. Now, I think I have understood more about it. I’m a prejudiced person so I can’t find where’s wrong.

I merely like to do the things I like. Everytime I meet somebody or something,my thinking about he or it all depends on my foregone experience and my mood of the time.

鲁滨逊是坚毅的人。他没有助手，工具不全，缺乏经验，所以做任何事情都要花很大的劳力，费好长的时间。连做一块木板都要四十二天。辛勤的劳动换来了令人欣慰的回报，他最后变得有船用、有面包吃、有陶器用、有种植园、有牧场、有两处较“豪华”的住所……

——读《鲁滨逊漂流记》有感

《鲁滨逊漂流记》读后感

这个寒假，我看了《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书。

这本书的主要内容是：少年鲁滨逊一直想乘船出海，去世界各地闯荡。有一次，他不顾父亲的反对,偷偷地乘上了朋友的船出海，历经磨难，结果整条船上只剩下他一个人漂到了一个无人岛上。他没多余的衣服、没鞋子、没吃的、没喝的，还没住的地方。后来，在他的不懈努力下，创造了自己的家，有了自己的羊群，还有了自己制作的面包吃。几年后，鲁滨逊救下了一个即将要被吃掉的野人“星期五”。最后，鲁滨逊帮助了一个被船员夺取船长位置的船长，并且乘坐他的船回到了英国，成为了一个大富豪。

我觉得开头鲁滨逊十分急躁，还很不听劝告，一意孤行，要是当时鲁滨逊放下自己的急躁，听听他父亲的劝告，也就不会登上朋友的船，不会在海上挣扎求生，也不会在荒岛上度过28年光阴了。

可是话说回来，如果不是当初鲁滨逊的急躁，也就没有这么精彩的故事和历险了。我觉得在荒岛上的鲁滨逊十分镇定、从容不迫，如果换成心态差的人，可能就会没日没夜的站在岸边等船只来营救，而鲁宾逊却不同，他直接放弃活下去的奢望，开始岛上现实的生活。古人有个成语说得好：“白手起家”。鲁滨逊从一无所有到过上安定、幸福的生活，从中他经历了数不清的艰难困苦：房屋的材料难收集、缺少工具导致工作时效率低下、水源不够、食物不够、没有碗、壶等等，要是让我在荒岛上，我肯定一分钟也熬不下去，但是他坚持了下去，把这些困难一一地克服了，还吃上了荒岛上不能吃到的面包和羊奶。他还救了一个野人做奴仆。

最终，他的努力没有白费，老天爷认为付出总是有回报的，竟然让一艘船开往了荒岛附近。鲁滨逊终于回到了家乡。

这个故事告诉我：不管遇到多大的困难，都不能被困难所吓倒，一定要保持积极、乐观的心态，才能克服困难;学习中，我们遇到不懂的，比如：遇到一道奥数难题，要向鲁滨逊学习，想方设法的把它完成;做任何事情，只要有坚持不懈的毅力和坚韧不拔的意志，就一定能成功!

读《鲁滨逊漂流记》有感

《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一本令人百读不厌的好书。它以自述的形式讲述了鲁滨逊用自己的聪明才智在荒岛上顽强的生存了下来。这本书的开始鲁滨逊还是一个不甘平凡的青年人，他为了追求自己所要的生活，不顾家人的劝阻，毅然登上了朋友的海船……

不料船在海上遇到了暴风雨天气，怒吼的海浪把他们的船打漏了，海水不断涌进船舱，于是鲁滨逊和船员们上了小艇。可是即幸运又不幸的是，这一小艇的人除了鲁滨逊被海浪卷到荒岛上之外其他人都不知所踪。或许上帝真的眷顾鲁滨逊，正当他为以后的生活而发愁时，海浪把他们的大船搁浅在了荒岛边。船上的食物、衣物、弹药大多都完好无损，这也给鲁滨逊提供了暂时的生活资源。但是再多的钱也有花完的时候，再多的食物也有吃完的时候，想必大家都知道这个道理吧!那么鲁滨逊是如何靠着这么一点食物在荒岛上生活了那么久了呢?岛鲁滨逊自然也知道这一点的重要性，所以他用仅有的资源去制造更多的食物：种小麦、做面包、圈养山羊……

在荒岛上什么都要自己去做;自己去尝试;自己去完成。鲁滨逊就是这样靠自己，靠自己的勤劳在这了无人烟得荒岛上，努力地生活着。也许这一切在现实生活有些难以想象，但是我们要学习的仅仅是鲁滨逊在荒岛上面对困难的那种精神。

我们面对困难时，也许会有彷徨，也许会有逃避的心理，但我们要有承担的精神，面对困难从容不迫，想尽各种的方法去解决才是我们正真要去做的。在求知的道路上我们会遇到许多的困难，难题，挫折。但相信只要有坚持不懈、勇往直前、不怕困难的精神、品质，又有什么可以阻挡我们前进的脚步呢?

《变形记》正是作家受社会使命感的驱使，冷漠而悲哀地审视现实，抓住人的异化丑恶现象，以表现社会对人的敌视、主宰等具有广泛性命题的表现主义杰作。下面语文迷网为大家整理了英语读后感，供大家参考选择。

The Metamorphosis, written in 1912, is one of Kafka’s masterpieces. It talks about Gregor Samsa. One morning, when he woke up, he found himself transformed into a gigantic insect. At first, his parents and sister were filled with compassion and they cared for him. But at last, they regarded him as a burden, leaving him alone. In the end, he died in loneliness quietly. From my point of view, The Metamorphosis is the immortal classic in the modern literature history.

First of all, the tragedy of Gregor Samsa is just the epitome of Kafka himself. In his whole life, he lived just like an insect. He can’t realize his dream because of the poor situation, and he didn’t have possession of love. So he thought he was small and had no confidence. While in his work, The Metamorphosis, Gregor Samsa might be a kind of distorted hopelessness. He was a giant created by a lifelong loneliness. So we can see a picture of Kafka.

Besides, Kafka expressed his accusation the distorted values of people and questioned the human nature. Gregor Samsa once supported his family, but when he transformed into an insert, his family started to disgust him with the time going, and even detest him in the end, hoping that he could die earlier with a disdainful eyes. How selfish、indifferent and cruel they are!

Lastly, Kafka criticized the capitalist society. In the early 21 century, the World War 1 happened. The inhumanity and slaughter can be seen everywhere. Money worship as well as the labor press is the source of distorted humanity and values of people. So The Metamorphosis can reflect the society at that time.

We can draw the conclusion that there is some philosophy in The Metamorphosis, which is the reason that why it is classic in the modern literature history.

你能一个人在荒无人烟的小岛上生活28年吗？你能在孤岛上一个人忍受28年的寂寞吗？我相信你不能。但在英国著名作家笛福笔下的鲁滨孙能。

鲁滨孙是一个喜欢航海，热爱冒险的人。在他人生中，第一次去南美洲冒险时，不幸在途中遇上大风，同伴们都死在一望无际的大海里，只有他一个人漂流到了一个荒无人烟的小岛上，他凭着自己的力量和智慧，在岛上生活了28年之久。

刚来到这个岛上的时候，鲁滨孙一无所有，但他有智慧。慢慢的他用自己的智慧，设计自己的生活计划？他创建了许多东西，如小房子，一只镯子，小匣子，慢慢的，他凭着自己的智慧和双手创建了自己的小王国，

他们没有助手，工具也不全，做很多事都很费劲儿，有的时候简直是白忙活一场，但他没有放弃，有句话说得好，失败是成功之母，他总是在失败中总结经验，大胆尝试，最终还是成功了。

一次，我和妈妈在河边玩，看见河中间有跳蹲，我对妈妈说，我们走过去吧！妈妈说你不怕吗？我心想这有什么害怕的呢？就是个跳蹲嘛。走上跳蹲，我的确有一丝害怕，每走一步都觉得很艰巨，害怕跨过去，可是妈妈在后面鼓励我，我才坚定的走了过去，我现在想起来很后悔，如果当时我勇敢的面对困难，我就可以享受过跳蹲的乐趣了。

读万卷书，行万里路，读了这本书让我受益匪浅。让我明白了，遇到困难不能放弃，换个心态去面对，就算失败了，也要在失败中总结教训，这样就会成功。今天是世界读书日，让我们以后，以书为伴吧！