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热点高考英语作文:光盘行动实用20篇

导语:小草的梦想是绿遍山山水水,流水的梦想是征服沙漠戈壁,鸟儿的梦想是飞越险山恶水,大地的梦想是养育千万生灵……下面是开学吧小编为您收集整理的作文,希望对您有所帮助。

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高考英语作文精选

全文共 515 字

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The Hero in My Heart

As we know, most peoplehave heroes in their hearts. For me, Dr Norman Bethune is the hero in my heart.He was a great doctor from Canada.

Dr Bethune was good at performing operations.And taking photos was his hobby. In 1938, he came toChina. He opened hospitals and invented medical tools. He worked so hard thathe saved thousands of Chinese people. He didn’t stop totake care of his own injured hand and died.

I am deeply moved by his stories. So I’ll work hard today and do my best to helpothers.

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更多相似作文

篇1:2024高考描写人的英语作文带翻译

全文共 1297 字

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Our English teacher is a foreigner, oh, shes a veritable canadians because she has the characteristics of the typical north American: golden hair, blue eyes, white skin. So always give a person a kind of visual aesthetic feeling.

Foreign teacher teach students also have their own saying: some classmate say she like a child, always in words and deeds with a childlike innocence; Some students said foreign teacher is a little like aliens, because her pronunciation, let us look at her lips mouth of big, like aliens.

These views are, of course, also cant let we deny that she is a good teacher, she is kind, patient and to our teaching is also very lively, also often lets play a little game, such as to the horses tail, guess the action and so on, do well, will award to our pencils, stickers, small gifts. Many students in our school to see her, will be scrambling to greet her, chat, it seems that people like her very much.

In a word, I like our teacher, she is our good teacher!

我们的英语教师是个老外,她可是个名副其实的加拿大人哦,因为她具有典型的北美人特征:金灿灿的卷发,碧蓝色的眼睛,白白的皮肤.所以总给人一种视觉的美感.

同学们对外教老师的也各有说法:有些同学说她象个孩子,言语和行动中总透着一种孩子般的天真;有些同学说外教有点像外星人,是因为她让我们看她嘴唇发音的时候,嘴咧的大大的,像外星人。

当然,这些观点也不能让我们否认她是个好外教,她亲切、耐心,给我们的外教课也很活泼,还经常让我们玩一些小游戏,如给马贴尾巴啦,猜动作啦等等,做得好的,还会奖给我们铅笔、贴纸类的小礼物呢.我们学校很多同学见到她,都会争先恐后的跟她打招呼,聊天,看来,喜欢她的人还是挺多的。

总之,我喜欢我们的外教,她是我们的好老师!

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篇2:高考人民日报时评热点作文素材

全文共 1216 字

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阅读下面材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分)《荀子.大略》中曾说:”口能言之,身能行之,国宝也;口不能言之,身能行之,国器也;口能言之,身不能行,国用也……“意思是说:”嘴巴能说,身体能做,(这是)国家的珍宝;嘴不能说,身体能做,(这是)国家的器物;嘴巴能说,身体不能做,(这是)国家的用具……

“对这三类人才,你最愿意成为哪一类?请结合材料内容及含义作文,体现你的思考、权衡与选择。要求:选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题:不要套作,不得抄袭;不得透漏个人相关信息。

起于理论,成于实干

《荀子.大略》中曾介绍过三类人才,其一是“口能言之,身不能行“谓之理论型人才;其二是“口不能言,身能行之”,谓之实干型人才;其三是“口能言之,身能行之”,谓之全才。对于以上三种人才的选择,我更愿意成为第三种人才类型——“口能言之,身能行之”全才。因为全才是连系实干家与理论家的桥梁纽带。实干与理论的结合,才能真正为国之大器。

理论是推动社会发展的必要因素,理论以其独特的视角指引着我们向远方迈进。理论型人才由此可视为社会的源动力,如前国家副总理胡乔木,就是我党理论性人才的杰出表。实干是国家振兴的重要组成部分,如前国务院总理周恩来,就是我党最杰出的实干家。

实干是凭借踏实肯干的精神完成计划、达到目标,实干兴邦。实干型人才由此可视为社会前进的开拓机。但正是基于两者的属性不同,我才更愿意成为全面发展的人才。因为只有当开拓机与源动力有机的结合,才会使社会真正有力不断地向前发展。当空有理论,而不知以行动来实现时,我们就像手拿着加速器却无处安置,最终动力便会枯竭;当只知埋头苦干不知寻找方向时,我们就像无头的苍蝇乱飞乱撞,迟早撞墙而亡。所以,我们当下最应培养的是能够将实干与理论相结合的人才,即为”口能言之,身能行之。“其实理论与实干的结合可以比为古代的文臣与武将,就像赵国的廉颇与蔺相如两人齐心协力,赵国才能和谐安宁。因此,如今也只有理论导航,实干开掘,理论与实干并行,国家才能获得最好的发展。

但培养全才型人才时,大忌便是泛泛而为。培养出的人才常常是口能言之,而言之无物;身能行之,而漏洞百出。所以,我们在一味追求于复合型人才时,我们也要适可而止。当本身不具备聪明睿智的头脑时,便不用刻意强求,而要以理论闯出一片天下,成为大国“工匠”;当本身不具备执行的高效能力时,也不用执念于行动力上,只要在理论上多费点心思,也可为国家发展添砖加瓦。由此可见,无论实干与理论,掌握了哪个都将必定成为出彩的国人。

“人生最高境界在于有所做为”,这是恩格斯的判评准则。理论型人才以方向对我们引导有所做为;实干型人才以肯干精神帮助我们实现目标有所做为。但全才既以其敏锐的视角、又以其无懈可击的行动力,推进着社会的发展。所以,我认为“口能言之,身能行之”才最有做为,才能攀登人生之巅。我愿为“口能言之,身能行之”的全才,为社会发展,为国家兴盛贡献出绵薄之力。

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篇3:2024年高考英语写作素材:常用句型

全文共 3937 字

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掌握一些常用句型高考英语写作尤为重要。下面是语文迷网整理的句型,大家一起来看看吧。

一、开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned

2.It goes without saying that...

3.It can be said with certainty that...

4.As the proverb says,

5.It has to be noticed that...

6.It`s generally recognized that...

7.It`s likely that ...

8.It`s hardly that...

9.It’s hardly too much to say that...

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...

13.what’s far more important is that...

二、衔接句型

A case in point is ...

As is often the case...

As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……

But it’s a pity that...

For all that...In spite of the fact that...

Further, we hold opinion that...

However , the difficulty lies in...

Similarly, we should pay attention to...

not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是

In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

As has been mentioned above...

In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …

三、结尾句型

I will conclude by saying...

Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...

All things considered,总而言之

It may be safely said that...

Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….

The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….

It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四、举例句型

Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明

let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.

Here is one more example.

Take … for example.

The same is true of….

This offers a typical instance of….

We may quote a common example of….

Just think of….

五、常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.

3. I believe the title statement is valid because….

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.

六、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.

3. A and B differ in….

4. A differs from B in….

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….

7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….

8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….

11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七、演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

5. The reasons are as follows.

八、因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.

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篇4:高考优秀英语作文:雾霾带来的警示

全文共 1550 字

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导语:霾问题是人们追求利润而造成的,人们曾经对环境所做的现在已经得到了报复。现在人们已经意识到了大自然的报复是多么的大,保护环境是主要的任务。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Since the development of the technology, the society gets modernized, people make use of the high technology to pursue more profit. Though the government has noticed the problem that people do to the environment, they still can’t prevent negative result that the polluted environment brings.

Many years ago, the most prominent problem of the polluted environment is that the river and the water were changed their color, some fish even died for the polluted river. Now the situation becomes ever worse, lately, in the big city, like Beijing and Shanghai, people are annoyed by the bad weather. It is not the rainy day, but the haze around the sky, there is no way for people to run away for it. The haze contains toxic elements, people breathe it and hurt their bodies.

The haze problem is the result of people’s pursuit for the profit, what people did to the environment now has been paid back by the environment. Now people have realized the revenge from the nature is so huge, protecting the environment is the main task. No matter how bad the environment is, people still need to do something to fix their mistake.

【参考翻译】

打从科技的发展,社会已经变得现代化,人们充分利用高科技来追求更多的利润。虽然政府已经注意到了人们对环境所做的事情这个问题,但是他们仍然不能阻止被污染环境的所带来的后果。

很多年前,环境污染所带来的最突出问题时河流和水的颜色被改变,一些鱼甚至死于被污染的河流。现在这样的情形变得更加的糟糕,最近,在大城市,比如北京和上海,人们受困于糟糕的天气。并不是因为雨天,而是因为雾霾包围天空,人们无处可逃。雾霾中含有有毒的元素,人们呼吸着雾霾,损害着他们的身体。

雾霾问题是人们追求利润而造成的,人们曾经对环境所做的现在已经得到了报复。现在人们已经意识到了大自然的报复是多么的大,保护环境是主要的任务。无论环境变得多坏,人们仍然要去做一些事情来弥补自己的错误。

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篇5:高考热点作文素材

全文共 867 字

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一部新电影上映了,你去不去看?

先别去,拖着。通常,拖几天,就会有无数人告诉你:千万别去,不值得浪费那两个小时和几十块钱。当然,也有的时候,拖了几天,有无数人告诉你:这电影你得去看看,还是不错的。这时候应該怎么办?应该继续拖。拖几个月,再问他们,还觉得值得看吗?或者干脆拖几年,再回头看,还觉得那电影不看不行吗?

到那时候就根本不用问他们了。问问自己就够了:几年都过去了,我没看那电影,觉得有什么损失吗?有什么遗憾吗?真遗憾也没事儿,再找来看也没那么难。但基本上,没几部电影配得上这样的待遇。

拖延症不是一种病态,而是一种非常智慧的生存策略。普通人在生活中遇到的大部分问题,只要拖一拖,都会自行化解。如果没有,那是你拖得还不够久。

很多人认为拖延症耽误事,其实真的不是那样。

一般只有两种事儿你会拖着:你不喜欢做的和你觉得拖拖也没问题的。喜欢的事儿你不会拖着,不能拖的事儿你也不会拖着。所以说,拖延症其实是一种辨别、筛选机制,这是一种本能。因为你本能地觉得人生应该用在自己喜欢的事儿上,应该用在更紧急更重要的事儿上。生命只有一次,那些无关紧要的、使人不愉快的烂事,让我们拖着,拖没了就好。拖不没,也至少把我们跟它们相处的时间压缩到最少。

拖延是拖延者的通行证,着急是着急者的墓志铭。会拖延走遍天下,爱着急寸步难行。为什么?因为越爱着急,越一步一个坎儿。很多坎儿是急出来的。“自扰”是庸人最显著的特征之一。不拖延是把问题留给自己,拖延是把问题留给时间。时间很厉害,至少比你英明、强大多了。都说“时间能治愈一切伤痛”“时间能解决一切问题”。那怎么让时间解决?还不就是拖着吗?

怎样获得成功的人生?从拖延症开始。拖延症是成功人生的必需品。谁笑到最后,谁笑得最美。怎么才能笑到最后呢?答案就是最后再开始笑。真的,根据我的经验,最后再开始笑,笑到最后的概率会大很多。

我觉得拖延症应该有一个“症歌”,可以照着《夕阳红》的旋律唱:“最美不过拖延症,温馨,又从容。拖延出晚开的花啊,拖延出陈年的酒。”

你想啊,晚开的花、陈年的酒,不拖延,怎么“晚开”?怎么“陈年”?

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篇6:2024年高考英语作文高分的秘籍

全文共 2448 字

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中考英语作文怎么写更能吸引别人呢?下面是语文迷网小编为大家带的方法技巧,一起来看看吧。

一、怎样写好文章的开头

开头是作文在阅卷老师面前的第一次亮相,它将决定你所写的文章在阅卷老师心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好,就意味着有了良好的开端,也就成功了一半。Good beginning is half done,我们该怎样一提起笔就让自己成功一半呢?

(一)“开门见山”式开头

一般来说,文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”,即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题,使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。

1. 对于叙事类的文章,可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.

2. 对于论述性的文章,可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点,接着展开进一步的论述。如“The Time and the Money(时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don’t think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……

(二)回忆性开头

在描述事件或游记类的文章中,采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇,如never forget (永远无法忘记), remember (记得),unforgettable (难以忘怀的), exciting(令人激动的),surprising(令人惊讶的), sad (难过的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还以这样写:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.

(三)疑问性开头

在叙事类或论述性的文章中,都可采用疑问型开头,这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(种树)”的开头可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is ……

再如“Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

(四)倒叙式开头

在有的文章,特别是叙事类的文章中,可以采用倒叙的写作手法,先写出事件的结果,再陈述过程。如“Catching Thieves (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It’s a … story.

二、怎样写好文章的结尾

文章的结尾没有固定的模式,同学们可以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般情况下,记叙文和说明文经常采用自然结尾的方法;但夹叙夹议和发表观点类的文章则往往有结束语,以使文章首尾呼应,结构完整。文章结尾的形式也因文章类别和开头的风格而灵活多变。

(一)自然结尾,点明主题

随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman(帮助警察)”的结尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.

再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龟兔赛跑)” 的结尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。

(二)首尾呼应,升华主题

在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题,深化主题,起到“画龙点睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.

(三)反问结尾,引起深思

这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,而且具有一定的强调作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can Give us a Lot of Pleasure (学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun?

(四)表达祝愿,阐述愿望

这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中,表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如“A Letter to the Farmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是:I hope the farmers’ life will be better and better.

另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。

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篇7:高考英语作文的36句高频谚语的格言

全文共 1636 字

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导语:As the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。

3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

4.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘,谬之千里。

6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。

8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。

9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。

11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。

12.Its never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。

13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。

17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。

18.well begun,half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。

19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。

20.Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见,心不念。

21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。

23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。

24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

26.live not to eat,but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。

27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。

28.East or west,home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

29.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。

30.Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。

31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。

32.The older, the wiser. 姜是老的辣。

33.Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。

34.An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

35.As the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

36.To live is to learn,to learnistobetterlive.活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着。

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篇8:高考优秀英语作文:EnglishHorizons

全文共 1058 字

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导语:事实上,我们仍然可以做很多事情为节能社会做点事,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Recently,there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.

【参考译文】

最近,我们学校有一个“为节能社会做点事”的活动。我们的同学高度关注日益增长的能源不足,并提出自己的建议。

一些学生建议我们不应该浪费任何食物或纸,虽然他们看起来很容易得到。同时,一些学生认为最好不要使用一次性筷子和塑料袋。此外,还强烈建议,那些使用的教科书和参考书的毕业生,仍然处于良好状态,而不是扔,但回收。

事实上,我们仍然可以做很多事情:比如,乘公共汽车或骑自行车而不是开车等,这些都有助于建设节约型社会。

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篇9:2024年高考英语作文热门话题之十——网络用语

全文共 985 字

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目前,一些诸如GG、MM、 Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行,并且出现在家庭作业报告,甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”为题,根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你自己的看法。

注意:

1. 短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数; 2. 词数:100-120左右 【参考范文】

Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi”, has become popular among the teenagers.

There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.( 万业宝 www.wAnyEbao.CoM )

However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.

Every coin has two sides. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don’t know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.

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篇10:思考食品安全的高考英语作文

全文共 985 字

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小编导语:高中生思考食品安全高考英语作文是小编为你准备的高中生思考食品安全的高考英语作文。食品安全问题一直是我们比较关注的一个社会问题。以下就是小编为你准备的高中生思考食品安全的高考英语作文,供你学习参考。

Not long ago. Sanlu milk powder incident once again draw the attention of food safety issues. Why food safety is always at risk? I think there are probably two reasons. For onr thing, the illegal business add a number of unsafe things into the food driven by the interests. For another thing, the countrys regulatory regime is inadequate, so that criminals can take advantage of the opportunity.

Food safety is very important. If you eat unsafe food, the consequences would be unthinkable. Therefore, we should take some measures to prevent unsafe food.

First of all, the government should strengthen supervision and improve the law to punish illegal food manufacturers. furthermore, when consumers buy food should depends on its production date and shelf-life. In short, to solve the food security issues need a long way to go, it needs the joint efforts of all sides.

[思考食品安全的高考英语作文

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篇11:光盘行动倡议书

全文共 683 字

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勤俭节约、艰苦奋斗是中华民族的传统美德,餐桌文明是社会文明的缩影。小餐桌,承载的不仅仅是人类的生生不息,更传承了自古以来文明有礼、诚信经营、节俭惜福、珍爱粮食的优良传统。作为当代大学生,应该在践行文明用餐、节俭消费、反对浪费等方面走在前列、示范带头,充分展现新时代大学生的文明素养和良好道德风尚。为此,校团委、校青年志愿者联合会提出以下倡议。

1.文明用餐,厉行节约。

各学院、学生组织要加大厉行节约、反对浪费的宣传,广大学生要自觉弘扬中华民族勤俭节约的传统美德,树立节约光荣、浪费可耻的思想观念,努力营造文明用餐、理性消费、厉行节约的良好校园风尚。

2.适量选餐,以“光盘”为荣,以“浪费”为耻。

要树立“适量选餐、不够再添、绝不浪费”的消费理念,努力做到不剩饭、不剩菜,珍惜每一粒粮食,尊重他人劳动成果。

3.身先示范,倡树新风。

青年学生不但要争当勤俭节约的行动表率,而且要用我们的身体力行、用我们的引导感召、影响和带动家人、同事、朋友及身边的每一个人加入节约行列,营造“节约光荣、浪费可耻”、“节约资源、人人有责”的良好氛围,助推“勤俭节约”成为时代徽标、“俭约生活”成为社会时尚。

同学们,一粥一饭当思来之不易,节约资源从你我做起。文明从“食尚”起步,节约从“光盘”开始,勤俭节约、反对浪费、你我有责。希望大家都能够积极加入到“光盘行动”的行列中来,师生们既要做“光盘行动”的实践者,也要做“光盘行动”的推动者,让更多的人了解“光盘行动”,参与“光盘行动”,用省下来的钱,多做好事,多做公益。

文明餐桌,人人有责;拒绝剩宴,从我做起。那么,不妨就从参加“光盘行动”开始吧!

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篇12:高考热点作文素材通用版

全文共 1240 字

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在教育部一再重申要重视“大学语文”课之后,国内许多高校纷纷开始了行动。但无论是将其设立为除中文系以外本科生的.必修课,还是一些大学老师将其作为教育科研的大课题,不可否认,在如今的大学课堂里,“大学语文”课依然处于边缘地带。透视这门课程所面临的尴尬,其实是为实现其所承载的教育理念和教育使命。

上过大学语文课的,都会对一个场景颇为熟悉——偌大的阶梯教室中坐满了学生,有的玩手机,有的窃窃私语,向前望去,“遥远”的讲台上有个单薄的身影,无论是讲《诗经》、还是谈鲁迅,好像总是让人“听不太清”。

虽然自1978年恢复高考后,大学语文课即被重新提上日程,但近四十年的发展过程中,大学语文课经常会淹没在其他更“有用”的课程之中。到如今,大学语文课依然处于边缘地带。

是“大学语文”,还是“高四语文”?

大班教学意味着师生互动较少、课堂纪律较差,老师只能选择简单地灌输知识。这样的课堂难以形成浸入式的教学体验,无法将学生带入所讲内容所蕴含的文学与文化中,不仅不能提升学生们的学习和参与兴趣,更无法使他们对母语文化有超出知识层面的理解与体会。

审美教育是大学语文课程的重要目标之一。但目前的大学课堂,难以营造饱含美好情感的氛围,而信息碎片化的网络时代,学生们的审美感知力和鉴赏力日渐钝化。长此以往,大学语文的课堂越来越知识化,慢慢会成为所谓的“高四语文”。

早在2004年全国大学语文年会中就提出,大学语文的素质教育具体落实在人文素质教育层面,即贯彻人文精神、培养人文态度、贯穿人文内涵。然而,大学语文教材选编的内容大都是古今中外的佳作,情感真挚、主题积极向上,但内容能否有效传递却受限于师资、教学方式和授课模式。

大班教学中的学生大多来自不同专业,有着不同的生活经历和学科背景,而阶梯教室中的教学根本无法做到因材施教。那么,在此环境下,要求大学语文的教师仅通过对经典作品的阐释,很难实现带领不同背景的学生体会人文内涵、培养较高的审美能力和价值取向的目标。

逆势突围,是解决大学语文课程难题的必然出路。笔者认为,调整高校课程设置,继续提高对大学语文课程的重视,加强课程的师资力量建设是逆势突围的基础。不仅从战略上也从现实实践中关注大学语文课堂,不仅从硬件设施也从教学理念、课程价值方面保证大学语文课程的科学化教学,才能从根本上解决大学语文课程的“阶梯教室之痛”。

而在既有环境下,寻求内容设置和教学方法的多元化是大学语文突围的一个角度。如2013年中国人民大学将本科生培养方案中的“大学汉语”课程由全校共同必修课程调整为学生自主选修课程,颁布之初虽引发争议,然而细究会发现,原来2学分的大学语文扩增为10学分的人文素养课,包括原著经典阅读、公共艺术教育等多门课程,学生可根据兴趣和水平选择课程。南开大学从2008年起,每年招收“语文高等教育”博士生,加强对大学母语教育的理论探索。

诗人叶芝说,教育不是注满一桶水,而是点燃一把火。不管在阶梯教室,还是围炉而坐,大学语文课的真正价值,应是挖掘学生内心的那把人文之火。

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篇13:2024高考英语作文结尾句型模板

全文共 6168 字

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导语:高考英语作文结尾总结句式有着一定的规律,可以灵活地套用一些模板。下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望对您有所帮助。

1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____。

2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future。

3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______。

4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______。

5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better。

6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____。

7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______。

8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______。

9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____。

10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____。

附注:

结尾万能句

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …

考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……

Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that … 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……

There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。

All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

提出建议万能句

It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。

Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that … 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…

Only in this way can we … 只有这样,我们才能……

It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……

预示后果万能句

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.

很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that … 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。

论证万能句

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点……

Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在……的一边。

I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信……

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do …. 在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智。

Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …

给出原因万能句

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。首先,……;第二,……;第三,……

Why did …? For one thing …,for another …. Perhaps the primary reason is…

为什么会……?一个原因是……,令一个原因是……;或许其主要原因是……

I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述,即……,其主要原因如下:

解决办法万能句

Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议。

The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题。

批判错误观点

As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言,……

It was obvious that …很显然,….

It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that … 可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……

It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that … 认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……

There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……

如何连接

强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.

比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.

对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.

列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate.

时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.

顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.

可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.

解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.

递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.

让步 although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.

转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas

原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.

结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence

总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.

其他 mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case

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篇14:英语考研经典热点漫画作文

全文共 2067 字

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Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On Education of China” In the essay, you should (1) describe the pictures (2) interpret their meaning (3) give your opinion about the phenomenon .You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

[参考范文]

The two pictures look so similar at one glance, but they are totally different. In the first picture, a peasant boy, carrying a heavy bundle of rice straw is out of breath under the great pressure. His hope is to have a school to attend. In the second picture, a student is on his way home from school, a heavy bag of books on his back. What he wishes is that he didn’t have to go to school any more. How can the two boys at the same age have such different ideas about attending school?

The two pictures show some problems in the present education system in China. In the poor countryside, especially in some western parts of China, the education is also poor. There are no buildings for classrooms, let alone good teachers. Children there cannot have regular education. They are sometimes forced to leave their studies because their families cannot afford the necessary fees. However, the situation is totally different in the cities. Almost all the children in the cities can have regular education. They can enjoy the bright classrooms and adequate facilities. But they have their own problems. What they face is the endless homework, which puts so much pressure on them that some students don’t want to continue their studies.

Given the problems above, our government has taken some measures. “The Hope Project” has been in operation to ensure that children in the poor areas can achieve education. Some strategies have also been put into force to reduce the pressure on the students. Teachers are asked not to give too much homework. Emphasis should be put on the improvement of the quality of the students. However, there is a long way to go in the improvement of our education conditions. The whole society should be mobilized to make some contributions to our education.

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篇15:高考英语作文范文

全文共 512 字

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假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文,记述你和同学们向学校提推荐,解决自行车存放问题的过程。

注意: 1。 词数不少于 60。

2。 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

范文:

There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school, I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked。 So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report。 Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his office and gave the report to him。 He accepted our suggfestions。 Soon afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place。 Now it is easy to park our bikes there。

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篇16:热点高考素材

全文共 426 字

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2016年年底,国内大城市的共享单车似乎一夜爆红,大街小巷随处可见,大量黄色和橘色的单车整齐地排放在各街道旁。这些单车面向大众,按需使用,服务短距离出行者,解决出行“最后一公里”的问题。只要有一部智能手机就可以骑上共享单车去往目的地,这种完全自助式服务可以让使用者在马路上看到任何一辆单车都可以骑乘,让出行变得更加便捷。

共享单车在短期内的迅速崛起,吸引了大量社会资本进入,为共享经济点燃了新火种。共享单车的出现既满足了大量短距离出行的需求,又有助于解决交通拥堵、环境污染等城市顽疾,也更契合了“绿色出行”“健康中国”以及“大众创业、万众创新”等发展理念。随着“绿色出行”理念不断被认可,共享单车也从北上广深火到全国各地,它已然成为当下最热的“网红”。

然而,不管是摩拜还是ofo的共享单车在管理上都遇到了各式各样的“尴尬”,“共享诚信”和“软件梗阻”成为了最大的难题。怎样让分享经济为城市带来更好的出行方式,还需要创意团队、城市管理者和使用者的共同努力。

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篇17:高考热点作文预测

全文共 912 字

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绽放自己

倘若谈到绽放,定当第一个想的是花儿,或漫山遍野,或花团锦簇,或万紫千红,总之美丽缤纷,令人愉悦,五光十色足够形容。

那心中的生命之花,又如何去绽放?

生命之花,心灵之花,更加如梦如幻,它受到心灵之护,精神滋养,美好奇幻。

我的心中,总有这样的花儿会绽放。

在无事可做时,从书架上拿下一本书,采摘思想,品味文段。我大可以从中洞见出人性的圣洁或丑恶,从一切幻想故事中体味出当时的社会现实。我可以在神话故事中流连忘返,随着唐僧师徒去西天取经;我可以在科幻小说中放空自我,在三体星球上观望宇宙;我可以在讽刺故事中会心一笑,看着堂吉诃德做着他的骑士梦……抑或者,打开《昆虫记》,与法布尔一起观察昆虫习性。我心中的花儿被文化滋养,于书中绽放,令我的思想升华与高尚。

在心中郁闷时,打开手机,听会音乐吧,使我采撷欢乐,聆听乐章。我可以在快意激荡的音乐中放下一切,去动感的世界走上一遭;我可以在悠扬的钢琴曲中感悟心灵,闯入旖旎的幻想世界陶醉其中;我可以在轻慢的音乐中找寻自我,于璀璨的心境中涤落尘埃……当然,我也可以在古韵清歌中梦回汉唐,看看贾岛诗中的“云深不知处”是何面貌;看那大漠孤烟,看那“小楼昨夜又东风”。我心中的花儿被韵律滋养,于愉悦中绽放,颇给了我一丝体味人间酸甜苦辣的感性。

在心中激昂时,铺下墨卷,铁画银钩,逆峰起笔,干脆利落,砚上墨落有声。或是打开随身小本,几笔绘出意气风发,“指点江山,激昂文字”,若是只读不写,才是废了精纯的思想。我可以写出一个畅意江湖,我穿梭其中,纵横天下;我可以写出一个奇幻世界,我畅游其中,感受魔法。我写出一个少年,无妄无念,跳脱尘埃,饮酒舞剑;我写出一个女子,迷惘彷徨,不知何处为其归宿;我写出一个老者,孤独却坚强,敏感也忧伤……大抵,我可以写出一个如阿Q一样的人物,让人说不清道不明,却唏嘘,悲哀或感慨。我心中的花儿被墨笔滋养,绽放于笔下。让我能够融合思想,构成精神。

那一朵朵绚烂迷人,或有着书卷气,有着墨香气,在我的心灵沃土之中生得娇艳欲滴,生得令人心醉神迷。

繁花似锦,装点了我心中灯火阑珊的小城,添上一分动人,一分美好,一丝温暖的,烟火之气。因此,让我们滋养精神吧,你会看见梦幻的心灵之花的!

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篇18:高考热点作文素材

全文共 932 字

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我上大学时,学英语,把托福听力存进MP3,一天到晚就放在耳边听。反反复复听,每天听十小时以上,整个人都想吐,还是听不懂。

为什么听不懂呢?因为我没有背单词。连单词都不认识,句子怎么可能听得懂?但是,我相信潜移默化的力量,相信听得多总是好的。后来,它每讲一句话,我都知道下面要出来的是什么音节,但是没有用,什么意思还是不知道。

背单词,为了方便,只背第一个意思,而且只记拼写,不看音标。这就是为什么很多单词我也背过,但因为不看音标,不知道怎么读,听听力时仍然听不出来,全部抓瞎了。后果就是,我过四级和过六级中间隔了五年,而且这五年我一直都在努力学习英语,努力考试。为什么效果这么差?因为我把邪路认成正路,把错误的方法认成正确的方法。

今天,很多人依然相信潜移默化的力量。比如认为只要读书就是好的,就不会错。哪怕没读懂,也有潜移默化的好处。听起来好像不错,但并不是那么回事,只是这种解释让自己感觉更舒服而已。那种潜移默化留下的,就跟当年一天十小时托福听力在我耳朵里“潜移默化”留下的一样。

看事情不能稀里糊涂,要去推究背后的原因和理由。同样是上学,同样是一天七八个小时坐在教室听老师讲课,有人考90分,有人考20分。有人高三就考上大学了,有人要复习到高四高五。考20分的人,他也潜移默化了呀!复习到高四高五的人,潜移默化的时间更长呢!

潜移默化的作用是有的,但要去分别不同的情况。什么时候该谈潜移默化?“勿以恶小而为之”,第一次做坏事,很紧张,很害怕,下次再做,就没那么紧张和害怕了,做十件百件,整个人就完全变了。这种事上,一定要谈潜移默化。

但人们往往不爱在这种事情上谈潜移默化,倒爱在另外的事情上谈:看一本书,没看懂——“我潜移默化啦”;办一件事,掉链子了——“没事,吸取经验,潜移默化啦”。

为什么会这样?做了恶而无益的事,不谈潜移默化,就可以把大过失看成小过失,把有过失看成无过失;做了劳而无功的事,谈潜移默化,就可以把沒长进看成有长进,把没功劳看成有功劳。人实际上滑头得很呢,总爱把事情往让自己舒服的地方想。

孔子讲“好学”是“不迁怒,不贰过”,如果一次做砸了,下次在同样的地方还做砸,就是“不好学”。以“反正起了潜移默化的作用”为借口,就是懈怠、放任、稀里糊涂、似是而非。

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篇19:高考英语作文万能开头句子

全文共 1507 字

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1、关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct inmany cases even today.

3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. Whatmakes things worse is that______.

4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。

nowadays,it is common to ______. many people like ______ because ______. besides,______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……

people’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. some people say that ______.to them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。

man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?

according to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. obviously,______,but why?

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篇20:2024高考热点素材:定治污“小目标”不能虎头蛇尾

全文共 1051 字

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2017年,治理环境污染依然是各地政府工作报告的重要议题,“治霾”、“落实‘河长制’”等成为关键词,有不少省份明确立下了今年的治污目标。北京市提出,2017年,将细颗粒物年均浓度力争控制在60微克/立方米左右。河北省提出,今年PM2.5平均浓度下降6%以上。(1月19日《中国新闻网》)

近年来,环境污染越来越严重。看得见的是,雾霾四伏,河水变脏;看不见的是,地下水和土壤重金属严重超标。各地纷纷定下一个治污“小目标”,应当说这彰显了各地政府治污的决心和魄力,也对政府治污形成了一定的倒逼压力。因为政府在工作报告中公开定下治污“小目标”,实质上就是向社会大众作承诺,不践行承诺就会损耗政府公信力。另一方面,政府公开定下一个治污“小目标”,让民众看到了治污的预期,能够增强大众对治污的信心。而且,多年的治污“小目标”汇集在一起,就形成一个长期的治污“大目标”,最终达到治理环境污染的目的。

不过,需要谨防的是,政府定下的治污“小目标”不能虎头蛇尾,有始无终,最终沦为一个空头目标和一张废纸,这也是大众对治污“小目标”最担忧的事。因为近年来有不少地方政府在治霾上虽然立下了环保“军令状”,但效果普遍不理想,大多最终不了了之,雾霾是一年比一年更严重。可以说,大众见过太多没有任何实质意义的治霾“军令状”。

政府已经立下了治污“小目标”,制定了治污的狠招数和措施,但要避免治污“小目标”落空,就必须配套“小目标”没完成的铁腕的刚性的问责机制、惩罚措施,要有后续的监督和问责环节作保障,这些环节一个都不能少、一个都不能踏空。当政府定下的治污“小目标”没有完成,或者地方政府通过数据造假完成治污“小目标”时,哪些领导干部需要为这种结果承担责任,以及承担什么样的责任,是约谈,还是诫勉谈话,或是年终考核时一票否决,以及给予严厉的党纪政纪处分,都应当以明确的制度说清楚,并按照制度进行严厉处罚。反之,如果地方政府只是随口定下一个治污“小目标”,却没有配套目标没有完成的监督机制、问责机制,那么职能部门或相关领导干部就不太可能积极落实治污“小目标”,反正完成目标与目标没完成之间并没有区别。

总之,只要治污“小目标”没有落实,就要承担责任,就得接受惩戒,才能让大众看到清晰的治污路径,才能让民众对实现治污“小目标”心中有底。当然,政府定下的治污“小目标”在层层分解过程中,也得实事求是,科学合理,不能像过去制定经济指标那么随意的层层加码。否则,一个本来努力就可以完成的治污“小目标”,极有可能加码成一个难以完成的治污“大目标”。

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