美国风景介绍（汇总19篇）

美国是一个联邦共和国,为首都的华盛顿特区，小编收集了介绍美国的英语作文，欢迎阅读。

第二篇：介绍美国的英语作文

The United States of America, also known as the United States, the U.S., the U.S.A., and America, is a country in North America that shares land borders with Canada and Mexico, and a sea border with Russia. Extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, the United States is a federal republic, with its capital in Washington, D.C.

The present-day continental United States has been inhabited for at least 15,000 years by indigenous tribes.[1] After European exploration and settlement in the 16th century, the English established their own colonies—and gained control of others that had been begun by other European nations—in the eastern portion of the continent in the 17th and early 18th centuries. On 4 July 1776, at war with Britain over fair governance, thirteen of these colonies declared their independence. In 1783, the war ended in British acceptance of the new nation. Since then, the country has more than quadrupled in size: it now consists of 50 states and one federal district; it also has numerous overseas territories.

At over 3.7 million square miles (over 9.5 million km²), the U.S. is the third or fourth largest country by total area, depending on whether the disputed areas of China are included. It is the worlds third most populous nation, with nearly 300 million people.

The United States has maintained a liberal democratic political system since it adopted its Articles of Confederation on 1 March 1781 and the Constitution, the Articles replacement, on 17 September 1787. American military, economic, cultural, and political influence increased throughout the 20th century; with the collapse of the Soviet Union at the end of the Cold War, the nation emerged as the worlds sole remaining superpower.[2] Today, it plays a major role in world affairs.

The earliest known use of the name America is from 1507, when a globe and a large map created by the German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller in Saint-Die-des-Vosges described the combined continents of North and South America. Although the origin of the name is uncertain[3], the most widely held belief is that expressed in an accompanying book, Cosmographiae Introductio, which explains it as a feminized version of the Latin name of Italian explorer Amerigo Vespucci (Americus Vespucius); in Latin, the other continents names were all feminine. Vespucci theorized, correctly, that Christopher Columbus, on reaching islands in the Caribbean Sea in 1492, had come not to India but to a "New World".

The Americas were also known as Columbia, after Columbus, prompting the name District of Columbia for the land set aside as the U.S. capital. Columbia remained a popular name for the United States until the early 20th century, when it fell into relative disuse; but it is still used poetically and appears in various names and titles. A female personification of the country is also called Columbia; she is similar to Britannia.[4][5][6][7] Columbus Day, a holiday in the U.S. and other countries in the Americas commemorating Columbus October 1492 landing.

The term "united States of America" was first used officially in the Declaration of Independence, adopted on 4 July 1776. On 15 November 1777, the Second Continental Congreadopted the Articles of Confederation, the first of which stated "The Stile of this Confederacy shall be The United States of America."

The adjectival and demonymic forms for the United States are American, a point of controversy among some.

翻译：

美利坚合众国,也被称为美国,美国,美国,是一个在北美国家,陆地边界与加拿大和墨西哥,和一个与俄罗斯的海上边界。从大西洋到太平洋,美国是一个联邦共和国,为首都的华盛顿特区

当今美国大陆已经居住了至少15000年的土著部落。[1]在16世纪欧洲的探索和殖民之后,英国建立了自己的殖民地和控制他人所开始较之其他欧洲大陆的东部地区在17和18世纪早期。1776年7月4日,在战争与英国公平治理,十三个殖民地宣布独立。在1783年战争结束后在英国接受的新国家。自那以来,中国已超过四倍大小:现在由50个州和一个联邦地区;它还有众多的海外领土。

²超过370万平方英里(370万多公里),美国是第三或第四大的国家,面积,取决于中国的争议地区。它是世界上第三人口最多的国家,有近3亿人。

美国一直保持着自由民主政治体系的文章,因为它采用了联盟1781年3月1日,宪法,文章的更换,1787年9月17日。美国的军事、经济、文化和政治影响力增加贯穿整个20世纪,随着苏联解体,冷战结束,美国成为这个世界剩下的唯一超级大国。今天[2],它在世界事务中扮演着重要的角色。

最早使用的名称美国从1507年开始,当一个截止阀和一个大地图创建的瓦尔德泽米勒所绘制德国地理学家马丁在Saint-Die-des-Vosges描述了北美和南美大陆。虽然名字的起源是不确定的[3],最普遍的信仰是表示在一本书,Cosmographiae Introductio,这也解释了它作为一个女性化版本的拉丁名字的意大利探险家阿美利哥韦斯普奇(绒毛Vespucius);在拉丁语中,其他大陆的名字都是女性。韦斯普奇的理论正确,克里斯托弗·哥伦布到达1492年在加勒比海岛屿,已经不是印度,而是一个“新的世界”。

美洲也被称为哥伦比亚,在哥伦布,促使土地的名字特区留出随着美国资本。美国哥伦比亚大学仍然是一个受欢迎的名字,直到20世纪初,当它落入相对废弃;但它仍然是用诗意和出现在不同的名字和头衔。国家也被称为哥伦比亚的女性化身,她是类似于不列颠。[4][5][6][7]哥伦布日,假期在美国和其他国家在美洲纪念哥伦布1492年10月着陆。

“美利坚合众国”这个词第一次被使用在《独立宣言》正式通过1776年7月4日。1777年11月15日,第二届大陆Congreadopted联盟的文章,第一个表示“本联盟的阶梯美利坚合众国。”

形容词的和demonymic形式对美国是美国人,在一些争议。

第二篇：介绍美国的英语作文

USA field place North America central section , east face Atlantic Ocean , the north being near to Canada , meet Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico in the south. Subordinate Alaska is located in the North America northwest part , Hawaii is located in middle Pacific Ocean north part. Always cover an area of 9372614 square Qianmi. The coastline is long 22680 kilometers. The plain is that Indian lives in a compact community field. 15 ends of the century Spain , Holland , France , United Kingdom etc. migrate consecutively having come this far. In the 18 centuries fronts,United Kingdom has built 13 colonies along the bank in North America Atlantic Ocean. 1775 has been annual , has broken out to oppose United Kingdom colonizing comrades Revolutionary War. 1776 annual 7 month 4 days colonial people announce "Declaration of Independence" , announce setting up USA. 1783 annual Revolutionary War are over , United Kingdom admits that 13 colonies are independent. 1787 years pass USA constitution , set up the federation republic. 1803 years purchase Louis anna from France (be located in extensive USA central section area). 1819 years purchase Fla. from Spain. 1845 years invade and occupy Mex Texas. Fields such as that , California 1848 years are ended to Mexican War have got New Mexcico , Yalisang the day afer tomorrow. 1853 years have striven for a piece of land land of Arizona now the southern part and New Mexico southwest part from Mexico. Alaska and Aleutian Islands 1867 years have been bought to tsarist Russia. 1898 years have annexed Hawaii. These places successively add afterwards if federation , USA who forms nows, 1971 annual 1 month 1 day surname our country establishes diplomatic relations.

翻译：

美国北美中央部分,东面临大西洋,北接近加拿大,满足南部墨西哥和墨西哥湾。下属阿拉斯加位于北美洲西北部,夏威夷位于太平洋中部北部。总占地面积9372614平方西域。海岸线长22680公里。印度平原是住在一个紧凑的社区。15世纪的西班牙、荷兰、法国、英国等迁移连续出现这么远。18世纪,英国已建立了13个殖民地沿着银行在北美大西洋。1775年,爆发反对英国殖民同志的革命战争。1776年7月4日殖民地人民宣布“独立宣言”,宣布设立美国。1783年独立战争结束,英国承认13个殖民地是独立的。美国1787年通过宪法,成立联邦共和国。1803年从法国购买路易斯安娜广泛(位于美国中部部分地区)。1819年购买佛罗里达州。从西班牙,德州1845年入侵并占领墨西哥人。等领域,加州1848年墨西哥战争有新的Mexcico结束,明天Yalisang后。1853年已精心准备的一块土地的土地现在亚利桑那州南部和西南部新墨西哥州来自墨西哥的一部分。阿拉斯加阿留申群岛1867年买了沙皇俄国。1898年吞并夏威夷。这些地方先后添加之后如果联盟,美国现在的形式,1971年1月1日姓我们国家建立了外交关系。

翻译:

导语：On this day, commemorative activities held throughout the United States to show respect for the flag and love of America.在这一天，美国各地举行纪念活动，以示对国旗的敬重和对合众国的热爱。下面是由小编为你整理的介绍美国国旗英语作文，欢迎大家阅读。

American flag for a rectangular shape, length and width ratio of 19:10 for the Stars and Stripes (the Star-Spangled Banner), the upper-left corner flag for the blue stars surface area of the stars a few provisions in the respective departments, the United States is the state flag on the number of a few of the stars. Star 13 is outside the red and white stripes, 13 stripes on behalf of the original 13 colonies in North America. According to Washington, said: symbol of the United Kingdom with red stripes, white stripes and a symbol of freedom from it. More general argument that the red symbol of strength and courage, a symbol of purity and innocence of white, blue is a symbol of vigilance, perseverance and justice. In 1818 the U.S. Congress pass the bill, red and white flag on the fixed width for the 13, the number of five-pointed star should be in line with several states of America. Each additional state, the national flag on a star to increase, the general in the new states to join the second year after the implementation of July 4. So far has been the national flag to 50 stars, representing the 50 U.S. states. June 14 each year as "the development of the anniversary of the American flag." On this day, commemorative activities held throughout the United States to show respect for the flag and love of America.

美国国旗为长方形，长宽之比为19：10，为星条旗(the Star-Spangled Banner)，旗面左上角为蓝色星区，区内的星数于有关部门规定，美国的州数就是国旗上的星数。星区以外是13道红白相间的条纹，13道条纹代表最初北美13块殖民地。据华盛顿说：红色条纹象征英国，白色条纹象征脱离它而获得自由。更普遍的说法认为，红色象征强大和勇气，白色象征纯洁和清白，蓝色则象征警惕，坚韧不拔和正义。1818年美国国会通过法案，国旗上的红白宽条固定为13道，五角星数目应与合众国州数一致。每增加一个州，国旗上就增加一颗星，一般在新州加入后的第二年7月4日执行。至今国旗上已增至50颗星，代表美国的50个州。每年6月14日为“美国国旗制定纪念日”。在这一天，美国各地举行纪念活动，以示对国旗的敬重和对合众国的热爱。

[介绍美国国旗英语作文

American eating is funny. They eat almost everything with a fork, and it appears that holding a knife in ones right hand longer than a few seconds is considered to be against good table manners.

The system is that if it is absolutely necessary to use a knife, people take the fork in their left hand, and cut off a piece of meat or whatever it is in the normal manner. Then they put the knife down, transfer the fork to their right hand, and only then do they transport the food to their mouth. This is clearly ludicrous(滑稽可笑), but it is considered good manners.

There are several results of this system. First, if it is not absolutely necessary to use a knife, Americans dont use one, because obviously this greatly complicates(使复杂化) things, and you will therefore see them trying to cut things like potatoes, fish and even bacon(熏猪肉) with a fork. Second, towards the end of a course, since only one implement(器具) is being used, food has to bo chased around the plate with the fork - and for the last mouthful the thumb has to be used to keep the food in place, although one is not supposed to do this.

Third, tables are generally laid with one knife and two forks, the outside fork being for the salad. There is no need for foreign visitors to follow the American system and try to eat the salad with only a fork, but if you do use your knife, remerber to save it for the meat course. Even desserts(甜食) (except ice cream) are eaten with a fork if at all possible, and the spoon you see by your dessert is meant to be for coffee (but if you use it for your dessert no one will say anything).

我的家乡天桥岭座落在长白山脚下，是一个风景秀丽的边疆小镇。小镇的东侧有一条迂回延绵的丝带——嘎呀河。河水清澈见底，河岸景色迷人。 My hometown Tianqiao Ridge is located at the foot of Changbai Mountain, a beautiful frontier town.There is a roundabout ribbon on the east side of the town -Gaya River.The river water is clear, and the scenery of the river bank is charming.

春天到了，冰雪融化，万物复苏。几场春雨过后，嘎呀河褪去了身上厚厚的“棉被”苏醒过来。鸭鹅也开始了“曲项向天歌，红掌拨清波”的嬉戏，还不时地拍扇着翅膀，激起层层波纹。河水一漾一漾的，把岸边的几茎小草滋润得更加嫩绿了。微风中不知名的野花在草丛摇曳，时隐时现。那一排排杨树也急匆匆地抽出了嫩绿的枝叶。远处高山隐隐透出绿意，而那一片片的粉红又在山腰处突显，因为那里有一簇簇的映山红在怒放，美丽极了!

夏天是嘎呀河一年中的季节。白天，老人在远处的河边钓鱼;小孩子们在河里捉小鱼、小虾;大人们带着孩子们在河里游泳，一件件衣服在那些阿姨们快乐的笑声中被清洗干净。

夜晚的河边，微风习习，白玉盘般的月亮挂在天空，倒映在水中，更加明亮，月光洒在河面上，河面铺满了银光。人们饭后漫步在堤坝上，耳边是青蛙、不知名的虫子的叫声，眼中是月光下静静流淌的河水，让人们不愿迈出回家的脚步。

秋天的河是最美的。风平浪静的水里一群小鱼顶着水游过来，明镜一样的水面顿时漾起了一道道波纹。一阵秋风吹来，岸边的杨树叶子落了下来，仿佛像一只只蝴蝶在翩翩起舞，不时落入水中，它们变成小船，在水面上轻轻漂荡。岸边的田野被一片金黄色所包围，颗粒饱满的庄稼在微风中欢笑，而远处的群山则披上五彩的.花衬衫，绿的、黄的、红的……

冬天来了，虽然天气寒冷，但是嘎呀河依然不寂寞，放眼望去，冰面上到处都是玩耍的孩童，滑冰刀、溜冰车，一阵阵欢笑声回荡在河面上。

多么美的河，多么美的河岸景色!我真是希望这种美好一直保持下去，但是近几年，那一堆堆垃圾、废弃的木耳菌袋出现在了河岸上，河水里，这不仅影响了河水周围的环境，更重要的是影响了水质，影响到了我们的身体健康。真是希望家乡的人们能齐心协力共同维护好我们的嘎呀河!

美国是世界上最发达的国家，对于美国，你的了解有多少?下面，是小编为你整理的有关介绍美国的英语作文，希望对你有帮助! 有关介绍美国的英语作文篇1

Based on historical documents, modern survey and statistics, as well as the result of predecessor studies, the trend and main process of forest dynamics are recognized. The forest area and forest coverage rates for each province of China from 1700 to 1949 are es- timated backward by every 50 years. Linking the result with modern National Forest Inventory data, the spatial-temporal dynamics of Chinese forest in recent 300 years (AD 1700–1998) is quantitatively analyzed. The study shows that in recent 300 years, the forest area in current territory of China has declined by 0.95×108 hm2 (or 9.2% of the coverage rate) in total, with a trend of decrease and recovery. Before the 1960s, there was a trend of accelerated de- scending. The forest area was reduced by 1.66×108 hm2 (or 17% of the coverage rate) in 260 years. While after the 1960s, there has been a rapid increase. The forest area increased by 0.7×108 hm2 (or 8% of the coverage rate) in 40 years. The study also shows that there is a significant spatial difference in the dynamics of forest. The amplitudes of increasing and de- creasing in western China are both smaller than the ones in eastern China. During the rapid declining period from 1700 to 1949, the most serious decrease appeared in the Northeast, the Southwest and the Southeast, where the coverage rate in most provinces dropped over 20%. In Heilongjiang Province, the coverage rate dropped by 50%. In Jilin Province, it dropped by 36%. In Sichuan Province and Chongqing Municipality, it dropped by 42%. In Yunnan Prov- ince, it dropped by 35%. During the recovery period 1949–1998, the western provinces, mu- nicipality and autonomous regions, including Ningxia, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Si- chuan–Chongqing, Yunnan, Tibet, Xinjiang and Qinghai, etc, the increase rates are all below 5%, while the eastern provinces, municipality and autonomous regions (except Heilongjiang, Hubei, Jiangsu–Shanghai) have achieved an increase over 5%, among which the Guang- dong–Hainan, Guangxi, Anhui, Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang, and Fu- jian have an increase over 10%. 有关介绍美国的英语作文篇2

A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap,but,if properly handled,it may become a driving force.When the United States entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War,it had a market eight times larger than any competitor ,giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale.Its scientists were the worlds best,its workers the most skilled.American and Americans were prosperous beyongd the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economeics the war had destroyed.

It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominace proved painful.By the mid 1980s Americans had found themselves at a losss over their fading industrial competitiveness.Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,hand shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competitiong.By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.(Now there is none :Zenith was bought by SouthKoreasLGElectronics in July.)Foreign made cars and textiles were sweeeping into the domestic market.Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.For a while it looked as though the makeing of semiconductors,whidh America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next caualty.

All of this caused a crisis of confidenc.Americans stopped taking prosperity ofr granted .They began to believe that their way of doing business was failing,and that their incomes would therefore shourtly begin to fall as well .The mind -1980s brought one inquiry after another into the causes ofAmericas in dustrial decline.Thir sometimes sensational findings were filled with warnings about the growing competitiong from overseas.

How things have changed!I1995 the United States can look back on five years of solid growth while Japan has been struggling.Few Americans attribute this Self doubt has yielded to blind pride.American industry has changed its structure ,has gone on a diet ,has learnt to be more quik witted,according to Richard Cavanagh,executive dean of Harvards Kennedy School of Government.It makes me proud to be an American just to see how our businesses are improving theirproductivity,says Stephen Moore of the Cato Institute ,a think tank in Washington,DC,And William Sahlman of the Harvard Business School believes that people will look back on this perido as a golden age of business management in the United States.

[2017年有关介绍美国的英语作文

After a brief reunion with our American aunt, we soon embarked on a trip to the east of the United States. Our first stop was New York.

On July 21, we got up at 6:30 am and after more than half an hours drive, we came to Wall Street. There was a bull in the street, and I took many photos with my parents. After that, we went to the Empire State Building and passed through security. Then, lets go through the winding corridor to the elevator, and soon, a delicate elevator will we carry on the 80 layer, through the 80th floor of pictures and words, I understand the process of the Empire State Building construction in the 1830 s, the U.S. government in 400 days time built the 102th floor of the Empire State Building, is a miracle. Were on the 86th floor, and the 86th floor is a sightseeing layer that can get a full view of New York City. Then we went to the met and saw the Egyptian temple, the dunhuang murals, the longyan grottoes and so on

Then we followed the guide to the intrepid America and saw the American space agency NASAs space shuttle.

Finally, we went to times square, but I didnt buy anything I liked.

我的美丽家乡在慈溪，在我们这里，拖鞋，杨梅是当地的特产。今天让我来讲讲杨梅吧。

杨梅树喜欢在山高谷深的地方成长，当然，杨梅也长的快，更好吃。杨梅生长在 6 月 20 日 左右，每当这时候，杨梅熟了，我就跟外公去山上摘杨梅(外公自己种的杨梅树)。一路上，我高兴极了，蹦蹦跳跳，差点被石头绊倒，外公问我有没有事，我说：“只要能摘到杨梅，一点皮肉伤算不了什么。”外公夸我真勇敢。

来到上林湖，人山人海，全都是买杨梅的和卖杨梅的。我们一步步登上山，累的我满头大汗，连衣服都湿透了。遇到难走的地方，我总是要外公拉一把 …… 来到山上已经是中午了，外公叫我看管杨梅，由他摘杨梅。我看管了一会儿，觉得没趣儿，就偷偷摘了一个，你看它圆滚滚的身材，咬一口酸里带甜。它不是真的黑，而是太红了，所以红得像黑，一阵热风吹来，让人心旷神怡，那一个个大弹珠似的杨梅像小姑娘咧着小嘴微微笑。

啊!美丽家乡的杨梅，我为你感到自豪!

泰山，我曾为她那雄伟的身姿而赞叹，更为她那美丽的早晨所折服。

那是八月的一天下午，我登上泰山顶后，累得腰酸腿疼，便一头躺在旅店的床上。望着窗外时紧时慢的雨，不由地烦躁起来，能看到日出吗?我心头不免蒙上了一层阴影。

忽然，我被一阵忙乱的声音惊醒，窗外有人在激动地呼唤：“快点!雨停了，看日出去!”我高兴地连忙穿好大衣，迫不及待地拉幵了屋门，随着人群冲进了黑茫茫的世界。

当天色微明时，我来到了日观峰。这里聚集了很多游客，有的站在大石头旁翘首张望;有的几个人蹲在那里，小声谈着话;有的忙着准备照像机……在日观峰下，有一巨石平地向前探出两丈多远，名曰“探海石”。你瞧，它多象一只卧着的青蛙呵!

“云海!云海!”人们的欢呼声把我的视线引向北面。看，那一块块巨大的云团，象狂怒的海潮，吞没了条条山沟，冲击着道道山梁。不一会儿，一些高耸的山脊只剩下一个个小的山头，就象茫茫大海上的一些孤岛。渐渐地，云退去了，天也显得亮一些了。还未散去的雾霭，在山谷中轻轻地游动，象一块蒙在伊斯兰少女脸上的纱巾。一座座亭台楼阁，若隐若现。一些勤快的小鸟，也时时对着山谷放开了自己的歌喉，啊，多么美的景色呀!我就象来到了神话中的仙境，不由地产生一种飘飘然的感觉，仿佛我这个凡胎俗子，此刻也已脱胎换骨了。

忽然人群中一阵骚动，“日出!”“日出!”有人激动地叫喊，我定了定神，朝东面望去。但见在天地交界处，有几片云彩悄悄地换上了金色的衣服，显得异常美丽，就象一群盛装的少年，等待着太阳公公的来临。那游动的雾霭也好象猜出人们的心理，知趣地躲到一边，此时、整个空气象凝固了一样，太阳公公似乎犹豫了一卞，但终于还是拿出了自己独特的节目。

起初，在几片明霞中间，露出一点细缝，象一根红线一样，接着，那根红线逐渐膨大，不久就变成一瓤鲜红的桔瓣。现在，我们就可以看到太阳的半边笑脸啦。它仿佛十分费劲，一纵一纵，象要摆脱一切阻碍它前进的“绊脚石”。终于，它从霞光中跳出来，发出灿烂的光芒。是啊，一个新生命的涎生，总要经过一番磨难，但它毕竟是要向上的。

在阳光的照射下，大地恢复了生机，宇宙也显得明亮起来了。

你看，小草身上的颗颗露珠，象珍珠晶莹透明。还有那些不知名的花草，更是显得娇媚。远远望去，花呀，草呀，好象是给裸露在光天化日之下的山岩披上了一层漂亮的衣衫。朵朵白云从我们身旁供过，阵阵清风，伴随着鸟语花香，啊!泰山的早晨，多么令人心醉!

美国天黑的时间很晚，晚到七八点钟天还亮着，我特别喜欢看美国的夕阳，因为它特别独特，特别美。每当七点半，吃完晚饭，我都会跑到房间，看着粉红色的云流渐渐蔓延天边，看着天空渐渐卸下红色的妆容……

七点的时候，太阳总会换下华丽的金丝纱裙，已没有了刺眼的光芒，她穿上端庄典雅的晚礼服，这是粉红和橘红的时尚。她轻轻拉着裙摆，慢慢走下台阶，慢慢退下。看着大地上的生灵，她情不自禁地露出那像蒙娜丽莎一样迷人的笑容，顺着山的那头走下去，由于穿着水晶鞋，连走路都是小心翼翼的。

一束束柔和的光倾泻在整个大地，像是被披上了金毯。光辉照在小草上，它好像穿上了金甲，洒在树叶上，树叶像是被镀了金，就连云彩都好似镶上了金边。人们，动物们，植物们，全都抬头仰望着她，仰望着散发出神圣光芒的太阳，仰望她的面容。太阳的身边，渐渐地聚拢了许多祥云，五彩缤纷地展示着它们的美丽，我想，难道是天上的仙女不舍西沉的太阳离去，所以围着她翩翩起舞吗?

不知不觉得，太阳悄悄地躲在了山后面，只留下了奇妙的晚霞。我痴痴地望着几片云彩，把这朵想成正在吃草的小羊，把那朵看做一丛绽放的野花，正想着呢，忽然发现晚霞正悄悄地变着魔术，他把红如烈火的云彩变得黄灿灿的，把浅紫色的云朵变成淡粉色，又把淡粉色的云儿变作深红色，正当我看得不亦乐乎之时，太阳正慢慢地沉入地平线，云朵又恢复成原本的洁白，就像天使的翅膀，那么美，那么圣洁……

很久以前，我就向往她，在梦里，我的心常漂洋过海来到那遥远的国度——美国。他的全名美利坚合众国，是由五十个州和一个联邦直辖特区组成的联邦共和制国家，东濒大西洋，西临太平洋，北靠加拿大，南接墨西哥，是一个多文化、多种族的国家。我们这次旅行便是其中的加利福尼亚州，加利福尼亚州位于美国西部，是美国经济最发达、人口最多的州。

在进入机场的一瞬间，我突然意识到，我马上要走了，要离开我生活了十二年的国家了，经过漫长的安检，终于来到了候机大厅，登机口前的人群像一条长龙，以极慢的速度向前蔓延着，我的心情非常激动，这是我第一次坐飞机，按捺不住兴奋急切的心情，我几乎飞着进了飞机。坐在座椅上，系好安全带，我甚至能依稀听见自己的心跳，不一会儿，飞机两旁的景物渐渐移动起来，接着，它们迅速地朝后方跑去。机翼微微向下翻转，飞机便像轻盈的小鸟一般腾空而起。景物渐渐变小，直到洁白的云层挡住了朦胧的视野。

经过十三个小时的漫长征程，汪洋不见了，取而代之的是大面积的陆地，“噔”地一下，飞机着陆了，随着乘务员富有磁性的声音，走过长长的通道，我踏上了美国的土地。

我的寄宿家庭女主人叫安，是一位善良而富有爱心的人，她有一头金黄色的头发，一双蓝色的眼睛，经常穿着休闲装，和蔼慈祥，安有四个孩子，其中两个还不到十岁，分别是艾丽和玛丽。安家的房子并不大，是用木材筑成的，冬暖夏凉，前院的一侧有一排挺拔的松树，虽然没有修葺，但十分整齐，绿茵茵的草地覆盖了前院，一只胖嘟嘟的小猫趴在草坪上打盹。房子后院与前院截然不同，全无小草的绿，而是水的蓝，清澈的水波在泳池里荡漾开来。“微风拂细柳，皎月映清泉”，用这句话形容后院再恰当不过了。每当晚饭过后，我便与艾丽和玛丽在泳池里游泳、玩水上排球。起先，在他们凌厉的攻势下，我屡屡失意，后来，我逐渐掌握了技巧，就是在拍球前一秒钟跳起来，这样便会得心应手，但是，后来他们使诈利用假动作，令我眼花缭乱，打的我措手不及。

在美国的这段日子里，我们通常吃西餐，安为我们做了两次中餐，她蒸米饭时总爱放类似于胡椒的调味品，安做的糖醋里脊味道鲜美，带有独特的异国风情，真是大饱口福。美国人的厨房极少见到油烟，他们通常烘烤或蒸煮食物。吃西餐也是很讲究的，当嘴里嚼着食物时，不要说话或喝水。用餐结束要把刀叉交插放在盘中……，刚开始很不习惯，但入乡随俗，尊重他们的饮食习惯。东西方的饮食习惯是截然不同的，东方的早餐一般喝粥，讲究养生，西方则有些“肆无忌惮”早餐很随意。东方人认为午饭是正餐，西方人则认为晚饭是正餐。而且，东方吃素食多，西方人以肉食为主。

每天最惬意得事情就是洗澡了，洗澡可以脱去烦恼，洗去疲惫，但是，当你裹着浴巾从热哄哄的浴室里出来时，千万别忘了，用毛巾把地板擦干净，因为美国人的卫生间是没有地漏的。

我们参观的第一个景点是环球影城，环球影城座落在洛杉矶的好莱坞，其代表建筑是门前银白色的地球。走进影城，我们游览的第一个项目是“未来水世界”，讲述的是一群水手运用智慧战胜海盗取得胜利的故事，场面十分壮观，据说，单是这一个摄影棚，就拍出了一部旷世之作，不能不感叹当今科技的发达啊!接着，我们乘坐游览车来到了由数百个摄影棚连成的城镇区。立刻让我感到耳目一新，高楼大厦，鳞次栉比，排列着各种风格的建筑物，建筑界的瑰宝济济一堂，仿佛是一座浓缩的世界，使人心旷神怡。游览结束后，我回过头想跟它说再见时，却惊讶地呆住了，在每个建筑物后，是一个个冰冷的铁架，而那些所谓的建筑物，都只是一层布，真是逼真至极，足以以假乱真了。

在惊讶之余，我们进了一个山洞，不时传来恐龙的嚎叫声，看见人类的头骨，整个山洞弥漫着恐怖的气息。突然，石壁上出现了许多恐龙，他们悠闲自在地生活着，场面温馨，可好景不长，霸王龙来了，安逸的生活别打破了，在霸王龙的撕扯下，游览车剧烈地摇晃起来，好像散架似得。最后，游览车拖着“残肢”冲出了山洞。

迪士尼乐园是我从小向往的地方。踏进大门，映入眼帘的是卡通人物，聪明的米奇，漂亮的米尼，憨厚的高飞，可爱的唐纳德，忠诚的布鲁托……。

一座高高的假山，里面是水的世界，这就是激流勇进了，我们搭上一条船，渐渐朝山顶驶去，山洞里是无边的黑暗，只有“嗒嗒”的闹钟声才知道时间在流逝。突然，措不及防地“轰”一下，船猛然俯冲了下去，淹没在水流中的尖叫声随着船一起冲下了假山……。

此外，雪山车也是十分刺激的，一条长长的隧道里有漫天的繁星，看起来像美丽的宇宙，我们坐在车中观赏美景，正当我陶醉在如花的宇宙中时，车子像离弦的箭一般冲了出去。此时，隧道不再是美丽的宇宙，而成了一个令人毛骨悚然的黑洞，车依旧飞奔着，但轨道却翻转了九十度，渐渐向下俯冲，直到前方出现了一丝亮光，“咚”地一声，我们被重重地抛出了隧道。

游完迪士尼我们来到了丹麦城，这里是当初殖民统治时期，丹麦人的领地，因时代保留了丹麦的生活方式和建筑风格而得名。这里高大的风车随处可见，使我不禁浮想联翩，广褒的草原上有白色的野花点缀，不时传来牧人的号角，牛羊在静静地吃草，“吱呀”转的风车旁，河水潺潺地流着……。丹麦城一行使我看到与美式不同的欧式建筑风格，我不禁感慨美国果然是一个多文化、多种族的国家啊!

最后一站我们来到了久负盛名的斯坦福大学，斯坦福大学是世界一流的学府，当初是为那些因贫困而上不起学的学生创办的。我很早就想一睹它的风光，今天终于如愿以偿了。黄色拱形大门掩映在万花丛中，微风拂面带来幽幽花香沁人心脾。斯坦福大学给人以古朴典雅，置身其中，连风中也带有幽幽古韵。参观完斯坦福后，我对他有了更深的了解。东西方文化的差异，使东西方的学府也各有不同，比如：斯坦福和清华大学，斯坦福的建筑以欧美风格为主，清华则是中西结合;斯坦福的教育是开发潜能，清华在这方面尚有欠缺;斯坦福的绿化多草与花，清华则是多树木

这次激情的美国之旅，不仅使我开阔了眼界，学到了知识，更使我了解了东西方文化的差异，真是一次难忘的旅行啊!

[介绍美国旅游的作文

Good morning, my name is jack, it is really a great honor to have this opportunity for a interview,I would like to answer whatever you may raise, and I hope I can make a good performance today, eventually enroll in this prestigious university in September.

Now I will introduce myself briefly, I am 21 years old, born in Heilongjiang province ,northeast of China, and I am curruently a senior student at Beijing XX uni. My major is packaging engineering. And I will receive my bachelor degree after my graduation in June. In the past 4 years, I spend most of my time on study, I have passed CET4/6 with a ease. And I have acquired basic knowledge of packaging and publishing both in theory and in practice. Besides, I have attend .

Several packaging exhibition hold in Beijing, this is our advantage study here, I have taken a tour to some big factory and company. Through these I have a deeply understanding of domestic packaging industry.

Compared to developed countries such as us, unfortunately, although we have made extraordinary progress since 1978,our packaging industry are still underdeveloped, mess, unstable, the situation of employees in this field are awkard. But I have full confidence in a bright future if only our economy can keep the growth pace still.

I guess you maybe interested in the reason itch to law, and what is my plan during graduate study life, I would like to tell you that pursue law is one of my lifelong goal, I like my major packaging and I wont give up, if I can pursue my master degree here I will combine law with my former education. I will work hard in these fields ,patent ,trademark, copyright, on the base of my years study in department of p&p, my character? I cannot describe it well, but I know I am optimistic and confident. sometimes I prefer to stay alone, reading, listening to music.

[美国大学面试英文自我介绍

在这个暑假里，我和妈妈要进行一次旅行——向往已久的地方‘台湾’;

我觉得要想去一个地方旅行，首先要了解这个地方的地貌，地理位置和它的奇观，然后你才可以前往当地大饱眼福!下面，我来给广大没去过台湾的读者介绍一下上面我所说的几点。

台湾位于中国大陆东南沿海的大陆架，总面积约为3.6万平方公里，有5个省，辖，市，16个县。是真正的‘‘海洋气候’’据导游说，在白垩纪的时候，台湾那时还是一片汪洋大海，但由于地壳的剧烈运动产生地震，再加上火山喷发过后所喷出的渣子，使地面不断隆起在不断冷却。由此这样，宝岛就此诞生了，要说旅游景点有很多，如：日月潭，阿里山，八仙山，国父纪念堂，国立故宫博物馆，101大楼，还有一个好像是蒋介石曾经的花园。我去过的和我所知道的就这些了。下面，我来介绍一下我去过的和我所知道的这些旅游景点。

‘‘日月潭’’是宝岛台湾最著名的自然风景区之一。它位于台湾南投县的崇山峻岭之中，卧伏在太平洋沿岸，离阿里山不远，魅力十足。我一到日月潭就被它那清澈的湖水和高耸入云的大山所陶醉了，湖水碧波荡漾，清澈见底，让人感觉到大自然的鬼斧神工是那么的神奇，那么的脱俗，那么的优美。导游讲述说：“日月潭的水清澈见底，这里除了是著名的风景区以外，还是一个存水的大水库，湖水从湖里抽上来，无需过滤导就可以饮用，是存天然的矿`泉水。日月潭之所以叫日月潭是因为它分为两个湖，一个叫日湖，另一个叫月湖。每年都供千千万万的台湾市民饮水。日月潭美就美在那760米的高山湖泊。四周大雾弥漫，山峦叠嶂，林木繁多，山上的空气十分清爽，就像清晨的第一束阳光照射在大地上，通过娇嫩的小草来释放新鲜的空气。时时刻刻都如同清晨的新鲜空气。胜日寻芳泗水滨，无边光景一时新。这是朱熹的春日，我认为用来形容日月潭是再好不过的啦!从山顶鸟瞰日月潭，湖面就像一个巨大的碧玉盘，湖底的一切事物都清晰可见，真是让我大饱眼福。哦，对了!在半山腰上还有座文武庙，庙里的左右有文昌君和关公，中间是孔夫子，共有四个门，门框上都刻着字，分别为：生入，生出，死入，死出。里面有着各种各样的雕像，如关公像，

如来像,孔子像……日月潭风景区在此就告一段落了。

阿里山位于台湾的嘉义市，比较靠近玉山，由于山区气候温和，盛夏时依然清爽宜人，加上林木葱翠，是全台湾最理想的避暑胜地。山峦叠障，云雾缭绕，大山高耸入云。站在山顶鸟瞰，白云就在你脚下蔚蓝的天空就在你头上，简直是珠联璧合一线天啊!不知是怎样形成的，大树的树干，接近于树根的部分有着一个很大的洞，那个洞都能当一个私密的私人空间了!几乎每颗树下都有这样的大洞。最令我感兴趣的还是阿里山的小火车，但是令我遗憾的也恰恰是小火车，因为它不开，它是绕着盘山路而行的，直到观赏完整个阿里山为止再顺着盘山路下去。不过报纸前几天刊登台湾阿里山出了事故死伤很多人，所以不开放了。唉!在此，为这些遇难者默哀。

国父纪念堂是纪念国父孙中山先生的纪念堂，已进入里面，就看到一尊高大的雕像，约莫10米左右吧!从远处看去那雕像真是宏伟，炯炯有神!国父雕像

每过30分钟就会有一次换岗，换岗时出来了几个拿枪的士兵摆几个十分神气的动作，然后换岗就完成了。国立故宫博物馆是台湾的国家博物馆，里面有着中华文化几个各时代文化的一个概述，有：‘‘新石器时代’’宋代，明代，元代，清代，五个朝代的介绍。更大为可观的是馆里陈列着许多的文物，这些文物从什么地方来的都有，如：从古墓里挖掘出来的，被欧洲侵略后抢走的文物之后政府又高价把它买了回来……总而言之,这些文物都有着悠久的历史，上面沾满了古代文物制造者的汗水，体现出了当时的人的聪明才智，我认为这很了不起!

101大楼是台湾最高楼，共有101层，可以搭乘世界最快电梯在不到1分钟到达顶楼。在顶楼能俯瞰整个台湾，那里没有什么可观之处，只不过是能看到整个台湾，所以说这里应该没什么可介绍的了。

台湾我所知道的和去过的所有景点我都向大家介绍遍了，台湾不愧是宝岛，处处是宝，有机会你也去那大饱眼福吧!

我的美丽家乡在春塘，是一个很大的村庄。

淡蓝的天空上，飘着许多大片大片的云朵，有的像一座棉花山，有的像一只乌龟，有的像一只小兔子，有的像一只小猴，天空真美呀!

我来到秋天的田野，一眼望去，都是快成熟的稻穗，稻叶还是绿色的，但稻穗已经变黄了，沉甸甸的稻穗弯下了腰，快看到农民伯伯丰收的喜悦了。田野中还有成片成片的散落的小树林，田埂上到处都是各种各样的小花。

我又来到了田野旁的池塘，池塘里长满了芦苇和菖蒲等水草，盖住了原来波光粼粼的水面，所以这一个地方很荒凉。池塘旁有很多高大的柳树，一阵风吹过，柔软的柳枝随风翩翩起舞，好像在向我招手，欢迎我的到来呢!

生活在这里的人们，正在让这片土地变得越来越美丽!

啊!美丽家乡的秋天真美呀!

那是一个春天的周末，风和日丽，爸爸妈妈带我回老家。我可兴奋了，因为我又可以欣赏到家乡的美景啦! That is a spring weekend, wind and sunny, mom and dad take me back to my hometown.Im excited, because I can enjoy the beauty of my hometown again!

刚到老家，爷爷就走过来亲切地说：“江姗，又回来啦!现在是春天，爷爷带你去欣赏不一样的美景!”说完，拉着我的手往外走。“那咱们现在去哪里?”我好奇地问道。爷爷没有回答，拉着我走向一条小路。很快，我的眼前出现了一片梯田，在城市里从未见过如此美丽的梯田，梯田上种满了茶树。

我弯下腰仔细地研究起这不起眼的叶子，摸摸绿油油的嫩嫩的茶叶，心想：这么普通的叶子竟能泡出那么香的茶!看累了，我就坐在缀满野花的草地上，忽然看见了山脚下有一条小河。我赶紧跑下山，来到小河边。小河的水是那么静，静得像一面镜子;水是那样清，清得能看见水里畅游的小鱼;水是那样凉，凉得把手伸进水里，一下子就缩了回来。这条美丽的小河静静地流淌着，只有偶尔会有一条小鱼游上来吹个泡泡，或者几条小鱼打架时荡起的波纹，可这波纹很快就平静了。

突然，我的视线又被河对面的一片金灿灿的海洋吸引了。“爷爷，带我去那边吧!”我们听着水声，走过了一座小拱桥，来到了对岸。“哇，这么多油菜花!”在阳光下，黄色的油菜花，闪闪发光，金灿灿的一片，真像一条地毯。这条地毯是春姑娘亲手织的，是送给大地爷爷的礼物。油菜花的花瓣像是一只只黄蝴蝶在翩翩起舞，引来了成群的蜜蜂来采蜜呢。我忽然觉得自己仿佛就是一朵油菜花，穿着金黄的衣裳，站在阳光里。一阵微风吹来，我跳起了属于油菜花的舞蹈。金黄的衣裳随风飘动。不光是我一朵，一大片的油菜花都在舞蹈。风过了，我停止了舞蹈，静静地站在那儿。蜜蜂飞过来，告诉我采蜜的快乐，蚂蚁在脚下爬过，告诉我搬家的辛苦……

“姗”爷爷的说话声打断了我的思绪，我连忙走到爷爷身边，“油菜花不仅好看，菜籽可以做成菜籽油，有润燥杀虫、软化血管、延缓衰老的功效，营养很丰富。但由于产量低，所以价格高”我不由地赞道：“哇，油菜花真是全身是宝啊!”

很快，我们又要回福州了。这里虽然没有城市的热闹繁华，但有着安静美丽的家乡美景，更有让人舒畅的清新空气。

远处，连绵起伏的大山被云雾笼罩着，若隐若现，美丽极了。山上，一棵棵高大的大树密密层层的排列着，远远望去，就像一片绿色的海洋。

近处，山脚下有一片碧绿的湖水。湖水里经常有几只鸭子或天鹅在水里欢快的游泳。在湖的后面有几座房子，每座房前都会有一个小院子。我家的院子最大，里面种有西红柿、朝天椒、丝瓜......而且还种了许多水果呢!在我家房子后面有一片竹林，春天，那里一片绿色生机勃勃。夏天，他们挺直腰板，像看守在这里的士兵。秋天，它们的叶子慢慢飘落下来，恰似一只只美丽的蝴蝶翩翩起舞。冬天，洁白的雪花飘落在他们的身上，好似美丽的冰雪姑娘。

我小时候，常常到这里来玩。对了，我家还有一座花圃，里面种有各式各样的花，有牡丹花、杜鹃花、太阳花......

我的家乡很美吧!我非常喜欢我的家乡，在我眼里，哪里都比不上我美丽又亲切的家乡。

California is west of the United States and is divided into San Francisco and Los Angeles. As soon as we get there, we can see many advanced equipment and spacious roads, so that we can know that the United States is a vast country.

In the mountains of California, huge waterfalls can be seen. Squirrels are running on trees. Apart from the mountains and green mountains, there are also Disneyland and universal studios in the city. Disneyland has a household name, Mickey Mouse, and many childrens favorite cartoon characters, with scary haunted houses, crazy roller coasters... And so on.

Now, though, the California have developed many forests, but also some forests have been preserved, let the squirrel can run in the trees, the fish can swim in the water, swimming birds in the sky fly, let the animals keep beautiful homes.

This trip to America let me know the importance of nature to us, so we should love this beautiful home.

The United States of America (USA) is the only superpower on this globe now. It is a developed country with diversified cultures such as Asian, European and African. Some people call USA "the melting pot" because of the diversity.

USA has a dominating power over economy, education, policitcs, milatary and culture all around the world. It has advanced industries, ideas and some of the smartest scientist on this earth.

But it also has its own problems such as racial discrimination and the widening gap between the rich and the poor.

美利坚合众国（USA）是世界上唯一的一个超级大国.她是一个发达国家,有多元化的文化,像亚洲、欧洲和非洲的.正因为此,有些人把美国称为一个“大熔炉”.

美国现在在世界上的各个领域都雄霸一方,像经济、教育、政治、军事和文化.她有先进的工业、思想,并有全世界一些最聪明的科学家.

但是她也有自己的问题,比如种族歧视和穷富之间逐渐拉大的差距.

The main content of American culture is the emphasize on individuals value,the pursue of democracy and freedom,the promotion of deploitation and competition and the need of realistic and practicality.Its core is individualism:self first,personal need first,pursue of individual benefit and enjoyment,emphasize on achieving individual value by self-strive and self-design.This type of intentionally build up of personality and pursue customized individualism has its pros and cons,it gives incentives to people and make them exert on their potential and wisdom and as a result accelerate the development of the entire race and nation; on the other hand it is difficult to keep good relationship among people if everyone is egocentric thus make the entire society lack of unity.

美国德州的太阳总是那么大，照得泥土和树木都反射出一股芬芳。沿路上，都可以看到大片的棉花田，白白的棉花在太阳下闪闪发光。几捆稻草堆在田边，牛和马尽情的在一望无际的草原上奔跑。成群的飞鸟，排成一把彷彿要射向天空的巨大弓弩。

夏末，我们参加了在美国布拉佐自然公园的野营活动。在棉花田和农场的末端，进入了一片森林，原本宽广的柏油路，变成蜿蜒的小路，这里就到了布拉佐自然公园。 穿过宁静的丛林，数十颗大树垂下如银铃般的叶子，林间小径偶而出现几只小鹿在吃草，看到人似乎也不畏惧。放眼望去，山间缀着几座小木屋，墙上还画着许多鳄鱼的图案，屋旁的沼泽地就是鳄鱼出没地方了。

水池上，野鸟在荷叶间踏着小脚漫步，水质清澈，都可以看见水底的小鱼。风轻 轻的拂过水面，掀起小小的涟漪也让上下的起伏的荷叶，像是鳄鱼开合的嘴巴。在水浅处，一只鳄鱼正趴着晒太阳，背上有着粗粗的表皮，和长着盔甲似的小点和方格。在水深处，有一只更大的鳄鱼慵懒赖皮似的做着日光浴，故事里的鳄鱼每次都是邪恶的，但是我却觉得真实的鳄鱼十分可爱。

这里的营区可能只有胆量大的人才敢来，因为鳄鱼随时都有可能爬上岸横扫营区。营区大部份都是搭帐棚的区域，有一些人开着自己改装的露营车，就住在车子里面。 葱绿的草地上，有一些野餐桌，还有一些生火的地方。常常可以看到许多人围着火焰烤着串在树枝上的巧克力棉花糖。太阳渐渐的落下了，芦苇像薄雾，枯木像雕像，整个场景看起来像是一幅画。

The United States of America, also known as the United States, the U.S., the U.S.A., and America, is a country in North America that shares land borders with Canada and Mexico, and a sea border with Russia. Extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, the United States is a federal republic, with its capital in Washington, D.C.

The present-day continental United States has been inhabited for at least 15,000 years by indigenous tribes.[1] After European exploration and settlement in the 16th century, the English established their own colonies—and gained control of others that had been begun by other European nations—in the eastern portion of the continent in the 17th and early 18th centuries. On 4 July 1776, at war with Britain over fair governance, thirteen of these colonies declared their independence. In 1783, the war ended in British acceptance of the new nation. Since then, the country has more than quadrupled in size: it now consists of 50 states and one federal district; it also has numerous overseas territories.

At over 3.7 million square miles (over 9.5 million km²), the U.S. is the third or fourth largest country by total area, depending on whether the disputed areas of China are included. It is the worlds third most populous nation, with nearly 300 million people.

The United States has maintained a liberal democratic political system since it adopted its Articles of Confederation on 1 March 1781 and the Constitution, the Articles replacement, on 17 September 1787. American military, economic, cultural, and political influence increased throughout the 20th century; with the collapse of the Soviet Union at the end of the Cold War, the nation emerged as the worlds sole remaining superpower.[2] Today, it plays a major role in world affairs.

The earliest known use of the name America is from 1507, when a globe and a large map created by the German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller in Saint-Die-des-Vosges described the combined continents of North and South America. Although the origin of the name is uncertain[3], the most widely held belief is that expressed in an accompanying book, Cosmographiae Introductio, which explains it as a feminized version of the Latin name of Italian explorer Amerigo Vespucci (Americus Vespucius); in Latin, the other continents names were all feminine. Vespucci theorized, correctly, that Christopher Columbus, on reaching islands in the Caribbean Sea in 1492, had come not to India but to a "New World".

The Americas were also known as Columbia, after Columbus, prompting the name District of Columbia for the land set aside as the U.S. capital. Columbia remained a popular name for the United States until the early 20th century, when it fell into relative disuse; but it is still used poetically and appears in various names and titles. A female personification of the country is also called Columbia; she is similar to Britannia.[4][5][6][7] Columbus Day, a holiday in the U.S. and other countries in the Americas commemorating Columbus October 1492 landing.

The term "united States of America" was first used officially in the Declaration of Independence, adopted on 4 July 1776. On 15 November 1777, the Second Continental Congreadopted the Articles of Confederation, the first of which stated "The Stile of this Confederacy shall be The United States of America."

The adjectival and demonymic forms for the United States are American, a point of controversy among some.

美利坚合众国,也被称为美国,美国,美国美国,是一个在北美国家,陆地边界与加拿大和墨西哥,和一个与俄罗斯的海上边界。从大西洋到太平洋,美国是一个联邦共和国,为首都的华盛顿特区

当今美国大陆已经居住了至少15000年的土著部落。[1]在16世纪欧洲的探索和殖民之后,英国建立了自己的殖民地和控制他人所开始较之其他欧洲大陆的东部地区在17和18世纪早期。1776年7月4日,在战争与英国公平治理,十三个殖民地宣布独立。在1783年战争结束后在英国接受的新国家。自那以来,中国已超过四倍大小:现在由50个州和一个联邦地区;它还有众多的海外领土。

²超过370万平方英里(370万多公里),美国是第三或第四大的国家,面积,取决于中国的争议地区。它是世界上第三人口最多的国家,有近3亿人。

美国一直保持着自由民主政治体系的文章,因为它采用了联盟1781年3月1日,宪法,文章的更换,1787年9月17日。美国的军事、经济、文化和政治影响力增加贯穿整个20世纪,随着苏联解体,冷战结束,美国成为这个世界剩下的唯一超级大国。今天[2],它在世界事务中扮演着重要的角色。

最早使用的名称美国从1507年开始,当一个截止阀和一个大地图创建的瓦尔德泽米勒所绘制德国地理学家马丁在Saint-Die-des-Vosges描述了北美和南美大陆。虽然名字的起源是不确定的[3],最普遍的信仰是表示在一本书,Cosmographiae Introductio,这也解释了它作为一个女性化版本的拉丁名字的意大利探险家阿美利哥韦斯普奇(绒毛Vespucius);在拉丁语中,其他大陆的名字都是女性。韦斯普奇的理论正确,克里斯托弗·哥伦布到达1492年在加勒比海岛屿,已经不是印度,而是一个“新的世界”。

美洲也被称为哥伦比亚,在哥伦布,促使土地的名字特区留出随着美国资本。美国哥伦比亚大学仍然是一个受欢迎的名字,直到20世纪初,当它落入相对废弃;但它仍然是用诗意和出现在不同的名字和头衔。国家也被称为哥伦比亚的女性化身,她是类似于不列颠。哥伦布日,假期在美国和其他国家在美洲纪念哥伦布1492年10月着陆。

“美利坚合众国”这个词第一次被使用在《独立宣言》正式通过1776年7月4日。1777年11月15日,第二届大陆Congreadopted联盟的文章,第一个表示“本联盟的阶梯美利坚合众国。”

形容词的和demonymic形式对美国是美国人,在一些争议。