中秋节高考英语作文题目【精选20篇】

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

她说，我们要松弛下来，要发现孩子的喜爱，要尊重孩子的个性，要引领孩子发现自我，而不是一定要考上大学。

而她说，我们必须拼了，要不停地刷题，要死记硬背，要用填鸭式教育逼孩子走出贫困和大山，要考上浙大、武大、厦大和川大。

她们，一个是清华大学副教授刘瑜，一个是华坪女中的老校长张桂梅。

一个主张快乐教育，一个提倡吃苦教育。

到底谁的观点才是现代教育迷雾中的曙光?谁的观点才是打开教育大门的金钥匙?

育才中学团委举行辩论赛，正方观点为：我们要实行快乐教育;反方观点为：我们要实行吃苦教育。请你选择其中一方，为一辩选手写篇辩论词，为自己的观点进行辩护，并驳斥对方的观点。

要求：自拟标题，自选角度，确定立意;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

【文题解析】：这是一则任务驱动型作文。材料内容主要是介绍两种观点，一是清华大学副教授刘瑜主张的快乐教育，另一个是华坪女中的老校长张桂梅提倡的吃苦教育。快乐教育的理念是要尊重孩子的个性，要引领孩子发现自我，让孩子多些快乐。吃苦教育的理念是通过拼搏努力，改变自己的命运。情境任务材料要求考生选取“教育需要快乐”“教育需要吃苦”其中一种观点，写一篇辩论发言稿。话题是限定的，我们构思和行文必须围绕这一话题，辩论稿忌讳出现模棱两可的观点。

辩论类话题作文的特点是两个可供选择的题目争锋相对，写作时不必在孰是孰非上过多考虑，这样的题目无论正反，肯定都能言之成理，所以我们应该大胆选择自己熟悉的、思考较透彻的、掌握材料较多的一个题目来写。考生可以依据材料中两种观点的关键词，如“尊重孩子的个性”“引领孩子发现自我”“逼孩子走出贫困和大山，要考上浙大、武大、厦大和川大”，写出“快乐教育”或“吃苦教育”的意义。在观点上必须有破有立，批判对方观点时要抓住要害，陈述自己的观点则要有理有据;语言既要说理，还要注意气势，要便于口头表达，注意事例和道理的结合。

【立意】教育需要吃苦

吃得苦中苦，方为人上人

“吃苦教育”能使人敢于挑战高难度的学问

“吃苦教育”使人更懂得珍惜学习的机会

书山有路，快乐为径

“快乐教育”激发探索与创新精神

“快乐教育”更能培养健全的人格

“快乐教育”促进人与自然、人与人之间的和谐

【参考范文】

主持人、对方辩友：

大家好!

古话说得好，“不经一番寒彻骨，怎得梅花扑鼻香!”在当前的教育形式下，学生唯有吃苦，才能出类拔萃，才能脱颖而出。苦不是目的，而是过程，帮我们走向快乐的彼岸。所以我方的观点是：我们要实行吃苦教育。

寒窗苦读，是中华民族自古至今的传统。古代的科举制度，要求严格、万里挑一;如今的高考，也不乏“千军万马过独木桥”的架势。在苦读的路上，留下了凿壁偷光、悬梁刺股、闻鸡起舞等一系列千古佳话，留下了“冰花男孩”“爬山路寻信号上网课”“张桂梅创立华坪女中”等令人感动的故事。教育的方式，是建立在我们所处的社会环境上的，我们不能离开现实空谈教育。“快乐教育”或许是最理想的方式，可是无数“拼”出来的状元告诉我们：“吃苦教育”才是最现实的，是成功之路上绕不开的。超然客整理

更应该指出的是，“吃苦”的含义正悄然改变着。我想请大家思考一下：什么是教育中的吃苦?三九严寒、盛夏酷暑中学习是吃苦吗?被窝里点灯、路灯下读书是吃苦吗?

是，它们当然是!可是，这些我们印象中的吃苦，已经成了吃苦教育中的一小部分，甚至是最低级的一部分。随着社会进步，“吃苦”正在由生理上向心理上转变。天热了，能在教室里安空调就不要大汗淋漓地学;天黑了，能打开灯端端正正坐好就不要趴在被窝里。吃苦是为了保证学习的高效，正如我前面所说的，它只是过程，而不是目的。超然客整理

对现在的大部分学生而言，“吃苦”是一坐埋头两小时的毅力，是不聊天不打游戏的自律，是有问题打破砂锅问到底的求知欲，是强迫自己弄懂每一个知识点的责任感。我相信，当大家真正理解了“吃苦教育”的含义之后，都将会欣然接受它，而不会抗拒、不会反感。

对方辩友说的“快乐教育”似乎很美好、很诱人，但快乐诚容易，快乐的结果呢?年轻时受到的教育是在为今后的一生铺路，“吃苦教育”往往能带来好修养、好品格;而“快乐教育”对心智尚未成熟的人而言，则常常意味着沉迷与放纵。

青春就是要吃苦、要拼搏，“吃苦教育”才是最成功的教育。教育需要吃苦，我们都应吃苦，吃得苦中苦，方为人上人

我的发言完毕，谢谢大家。

写人：

1．Our English Teacher

Our English teacher, Ms Huang, came to our school in 1970. She has been an English teacher for more than 30 years. She works hard and has been a model teacher for many years.

She is kind and friendly to us after class, but She is rather strict with us in class. She always encourages us to speak and read more English. She often says, "Practice makes perfect."

She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and interesting. She often gives us slide shows, teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English plays.

She is not only our teacher but also our friend. We all respect and love her.

Tomorrow she is going to attend an important meeting, at which she will be given a medal for her advanced deeds.

2．My English Teacher

Our English teacher, Mr. Wang, is a strongly built thirty-year-old man, who is often simply dressed. He has been teaching us English ever since he graduated from the English Department, Beijing Normal University in 1993. He devotes all his time and energy to teaching, often working late into the night preparing his lessons. He is capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of us like his lessons. He is very strict with us but he shows us great concern. He offers us help whenever we need it. We all consider him not only as our good teacher but also as our close friend. We all respect and love him.

B．写物：

3． Our school

Our school is located at the centre of Beijing, It is one of the largest schools in the city with over 2,000 students and about 200 teachers. Our school subjects include politics, Chinese, English, maths, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology and so on. Most of us pay great attention to the study of English, Chinese and maths because they are very important subjects in the university entrance exam. We take special interest in English. We have spent much time on it, but we still find it difficult to learn the language well. In the afternoon when class is over, we enjoy staying at school for about one hour for some physical exercises before leaving for home.

4． My Home Village

My home village is a small one. Its in Yuxian county of Shanxi Province. Small as it is, its very beautiful.

There are many hills around my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains. In spring, we can fly kites which are made by ourselves on the top of the hills. The kites fly very high. In summer, the trees are green and the grass is green, too. It is green everywhere on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills. The wild applesare nice to eat. In autumn, the corns under and around the hills are ripe. So we eat them almost every day. In winter, when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow. We can play with snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the people are very friendly. I love my hometown!

5．Changes in Our Life

Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. Take my family for example. My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. But now we call long distance at home. And once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information. But now we get the news by watching TV. Another big change is in my living conditions. When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture. But now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. In short, our life has become comfortable and convenient.

C．日记：

6．A Good Deed

Oct. 19th TuesdayFine

One afternoon, on my way home, I saw an accident: a car hit an old man!

I shouted to the pedestrians for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver saw this, he quickly closed the window Of the car and drove away. "What shall I do? The old man needs help." I thought.

At that time, a truck stopped and out came the driver. "Whats wrong with the old man, boy? What could I do?" the driver asked me. "Uncle, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly injured! "I said. "Well, dont worry. Let me take him to the hospital. the driver said.

A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I telephoned the police station. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, "Well done, boy! Leave it to us. He must be punished!" Then I went to the hospital to see the old man.

When I got home, it was 7:30. I think what I did was fight.

D．书信：

(1) 你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信。

1．建议他回国。

2．你的理由是：学有所用，就业容易；照顾父母。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．行文应连贯，内容应完整；

3．开头语已为你写好。

Dear Jian Hua,

I m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.

To Jian Hua

Dear Jian Hua,

Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. I ve been thinking about the question you asked me. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad.For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to employ people like you. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look afteryour parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think its a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for?

Best wishes;

Ming Hua

(2) 2005年春季

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

你叫李宏，你校在为一批来自加拿大的交流学生征寻为期两周的住宿家庭。你有意申请，写封信说明你申请的理由。(包括所具备的条件)。

2005春季范文

Dear sir,

I hear that our school will welcome some Canadian students to stay with us for or two weeks. Students who want to invite them to stay can take part in it. I want to try.

First , my parents and I can speak English well. That benefits us to communicate with each other. Second, our house is big enough for he or she to stay. Furthermore , I live near the Huangpu River. It has a good view of Shanghai.

Last but not least , in my home, he or she will enjoy much China culture. My grandpa and grandma are good athandwriting. My grandma also has a good skill in Chinese painting.

I think our friendly will give him a both interesting and comfortable experience.

Thank you for your reading during your busy work.. I hope that you will agree with me .

Yours sincerely,

Li Hong

(3) 假如你是王华，18岁生日后，真的有种长大成人的感觉。于是你想就父母对你的关怀和你今后的打算，以书信形式同爸爸妈妈谈谈。信的开头如下：

Dear Mum and Dad,

How are you doing ?

范文

Dear Mum and Dad,

How are you doing ?

I?m writing to you about my gratitude for your having brought me up and my future plan.

Dear Mum and Dad, I am already 18 years old, which shows that I have grown up. Whenever I am thinking of this, I can?t help feeling grateful to you . It is you who first give me encouragement when I meet with difficulties, especially when I am not getting along well with my studies. Indeed, your inspiration seems to be a lamp, which offers me light of hope,courage and confidence. And more importantly, you are always teaching me to be good to others, and try to contribute to our society.

Dear Mum and Dad, I an now a senior three student , who is facing the competitive national college entrance examinations, So first of all, I ought to try my best to pass the exams. I am sure that through my great efforts I can and will be able to realize my beautiful dream of being a key university student. Then, I will strive to be an independent youth. The social situation I will be facing must be more competitive, so I will develop and prepare myself to be a youth with a strong sense of cooperation and competition. Believe in me, Mum and Dad, I will make a difference.

Best regards to you .

Yours sincerely, Wang Hua

(4)求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have learned from an advertisement that your company is in need of a secretary. I would like you to consider me for the position.

My name is Li Min. I am twenty-three years old. I am studying business management in Xiamen University. I will graduate this summer. I am familiar with computer operation and office softwares, which can help me do the office work very well. And I have learned English for ten years.In the past two years, I have been an editor for the English Paper of my department. My grades come out top in my department. Whats more, I like office work very much and I also think that I can be competent for the job.If I could have the opportunity to get the job I will be quite appreciative.

Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully

Li Min

E．说明文：

How People Spent Their Holidays

As can be seen from the table, great changes took place in the ways that people spent their holidays over the period from the year 1990 to 1999. The proportion of traveling abroad and camping was increasing steadily, from 12% to 24% and from 10% to 36% separately, while that of staying at home and going to the seaside was decreasing year by year, from 38% to 31% and from 40% to 9% separately. Why were there changes? I think people can nowadays afford traveling.Also, people prefer to pursue a high-quality and colorful life. So we can see that people＇s living standard has been rising greatly.

F．议论文

(1) 最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。

60％的同学认为:

1．不应该收门票

2 公园是公众休闲的地方

3. 如收门票，需建大门、围墙，会影响城市形象

40％的同学认为: 1．应收门票，但票价不要太高

2．支付园林工人工资 3．购新花木

注意：1．信的开头已为你写好。

2．词数：100左右。 3．参考词汇：门票---entrance fee

Dear editor,

I?m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people?s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.

With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?

Yours truly,

Li Hua

Dear editor,

I?m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Sixty percent of my schoolmates are for the idea that an entrance fee should not be forced on the public. They believe parks are the place where the public enjoy themselves at their leisure. They think that a gate and wails are to be built if an entrance fee is to be charged. The city will not look so beautiful as it should

导语：随着网络的快速发展，现在有很多网络语言开始在青少年中盛行，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

目前，一些诸如GG、MM、 Xia Mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行，并且出现在家庭作业报告，甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”为题，根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你自己的看法。

注意：

1. 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数; 2. 词数：100-120左右

Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

At present， Internet Slang， such as “GG， MM， Xia Mi”， has become popular among the teenagers.

There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid， fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides， it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.

However， some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also， it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused， even resulting in misunderstanding.

Every coin has two sides. In my opinion， living in the Information Age， if we don’t know the Internet Slang， we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.

【参考译文】

应该禁止网络语言吗?

目前，网络俚语，如“GG，MM，夏咪”，在青少年中已经流行起来。

关于网络俚语有不同的看法。一些学生认为网络俚语生动，时尚，充满幽默和智慧。此外，它使上网聊天更快。

然而，另一些学生认为网络俚语缺乏思想深度，过于简单。此外，它是很难理解和不被大多数人接受。这些话有时会使人迷惑，甚至造成误解。

每件事情都有两面性。在我看来，生活在信息时代，如果我们不知道互联网俚语，我们似乎落后于时代。只要这些术语在适当的场合正确使用，就可以了。

Today is the Mid Autumn Festival. I go to enjoy the moon with my father and mother.

We went downstairs and didnt see the moon. We walked forward again. When we came to the open area by the road, we looked east. A golden full moon appeared in the dark blue sky. It turned out that the building had covered the full moon just now. Walking along the road and looking east, the trees beside the moonlight cup road were divided into many, many small fragments, like many glittering little stars.

We came to the open field and looked up at the dark blue night. There were several not very bright stars. I asked my father curiously, "Why are there so few stars?" Dad smiled and said, "have you ever heard of bright moon and few stars? The moon is too bright tonight, so some stars cant be seen if the brightness is not strong. " In the grass beside the road, several fireflies were flying around with lanterns. Looking up at the moon, the moon became smaller, whiter and taller, like a big jade plate. At this time, I thought of the ancient poem "hours dont know the moon, call it a white jade plate". Its really like it!

Late at night, we went home, and the moon followed us, as if reluctant to go home with us. I said loudly to the moon, "Ill see you again next Mid Autumn Festival!"

Dear Jack,

Im glad to have received your e-mail but I am sorry you are having some

trouble in making friends.

In my opinion, friendship is one of the most important things in everyones

life because without friends we will suffer loneliness. If you would like to

take my advice, youll win real friendship. First, why not communicate with your

friend when possible and tell him/her what you think about friends and

friendship and let him/her know that you want to make friends with him/her.

Secondly, you should learn to share your happiness and sorrow with your friends.

Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you like to invite him/her to join in some

activities such as swimming and ball games, which can make you learn to

appreciate your friends and cherish your friendship.

I hope you will find these opinions and ideas useful. Best wishes!

Good afternoon, everyone,

大家下午好，

The national student sports program, waged by the Ministry of Education and aimed at improving students health, was held from 10：00a.m.~11:00a.m.on April 29，2007 in many primary and middle schools all over China. Almost 11 million students in Jiangsu province participated in this program.

全国学生体育项目，进行了由教育部，旨在提高学生的健康，从上午10点举行。~ 11:通行292007四月在中国各地的许多小学和中学。江苏省近11000000名学生参加了这一计划。

The Ministry of Education advocates that we do exercises for one hour a day and can work healthily for 50 years. Our whole life will be very enjoyable.

教育部提倡我们每天做一个小时的运动，能够健康地活50年。我们的整个生活会很愉快的。

In my opinion, we senior high school students should do exercises for one hour a day even though our spare time is limited. Health is a basic condition for our study. If we did not do exercises, we wouldn’t be able to get good study records. So every one of you, join the program now!

在我看来，我们的高中学生应该每天即使我们的业余时间是有限的一小时做练习。健康是我们研究的一个基本条件。如果我们不进行运动，我们不能够得到很好的研究记录。所以你们每一个人，加入该计划现在!

Thank you!

谢谢!

题目：让理性在黑夜里发光

阅读下面的文字，按照要求作文。

新冠肺炎疫情之时，特别需要冷静的思考。如何借助前辈思想家的资源，思考当下的社会，提振抗疫的信心，和理性对待身边的人和事，就显得十分重要。阅读下面鲁迅先生的名句，自拟标题，写一篇不少于800字的文章。

必须敢于正视，这才可望敢想、敢说、敢做、敢当。倘使想正视而不敢，此外还能成什么气候。

战士的日常生活，是并不全部可歌可泣的，然而又无不和可歌可泣相关联，这才是实际上的战士。

无情未必真豪杰，怜子如何不丈夫。

愿中国青年都摆脱冷气，只是向上走，不必听自暴自弃者流的话。能做事的做事，能发声的发声。有一分热，发一分光，就令萤火一般，也可以在黑暗里发一点光，不必等候炬火。

范文

美国史学巨擘威尔·杜兰特说过：“终有一天，我们的大脑将赶上我们的工具，我们的智慧将赶上我们的知识，我们的目标会赶上我们的力量。于是最后，我们得以举止如人类。”

而理性和思考可能是我们永远需要不停追赶的两大目标，毕竟许多时候我们是理性被感性压倒了的动物，而在困难中和黑夜里则尤需理性和思考。

鲁迅先生认为人必须敢于正视，这才可望敢想，敢说，敢做，敢当。在疫情肆虐的日子里，各种说法、信息和观点如潮水一般汹涌，有多少人在使小性子耍小聪明，有多少人在闭上眼睛捂起耳朵自言自语;有多少人剖开了现实打开了自己，有多少人直面惨淡正视一切……这些，也许我们一时无法知晓，却必须认真分辨。而要准确地辨别，就需要理性，需要一个客观的视角。所谓正视，就是同现实面对面接触，中间不存在任何障碍，也不需要任何渲染，能真真切切地看到事物本来的样子。如果连现实都未曾接触到，那么理性也就无从谈起，因为真实是客观判断的基础。所以，你的判断智慧与否，也许在我们直面事物的那一刻，就已经决定。

每一个问题，在得到一种“真实”的判定后，思考的进程才能够得以继续并最后得以完成，而理性便是在这个过程中层现出来并发光发亮的。而在时过境迁之后批评当初应当如何如何的言论，在某种意义上都不属于在黑夜中发光的理性，而更像中午太阳下点燃的蜡烛。故而在生活中一直都能保持理性的习惯就显得愈发重要。诚然，我们没有必要让生活中的时时刻刻都被理性充满，然而若没有那些时时刻刻，理性是无法建立起来的。理性绝不是危急关头的灵光一现，而是在黑夜里的一盏长明灯，它冷静地给在暗夜中行走的人们以光亮，让夜行者凭借这一丝光亮寻觅前行的路径。

当然我们并非借此否定感性之于人类的意义。人作为一种社会的动物，缺乏感性恐怕是难以在这个世界上长久生存的，更不用说在陷入黑夜时发出光亮照亮自己和他人。所有那些毅力、勇气和情感，都是由感性赋予，它会使我们在困境中更好地发挥自己的理性。生活黯淡的时刻，我们需要的可能并不是成功学，而是让理性思考和判断发挥作用的激情和信心。当然，在缺乏理性思考的情况下，澎湃的激情或丰富的情感可能都无助于问题的解决，只有怀着感性的激情，朝着理性的启明星执着前行，我们才有穿越黑夜的可能性。

所以我们才需要强调理性之于人类的意义，特别是在遭遇困境的时候，在悲观情绪的驱使下，自暴自弃是不可取的，依赖虚假的消息来满足幻想也不过是在麻醉自己。培根说“的谄媚者就是一个人的自我”，便是对这些单纯依靠感性的酒来灌醉自己的人的一针见血的批评。所以，在今天这样一个特殊时期，我们不能满怀“冷气”封闭自己踟蹰不前，等待世界抛弃自己，而是要观察，要思考，要做事，在理性、思考和行动的支持下，激发出内心深处正面的、积极的情感和信念，让它引导我们向上走，向前去。

其实真正在黑夜里发光的，不是理性，而是我们自己——一个个活生生的承载着理性的人。可能人类永远会有理性上的不足，但当我们理性地看待这些不足，并加以弥补，我们就会不知不觉地拥有在黑夜里发光的能力。

因父亲总是在高速路上开车时接电话，家人屡劝不改，女大学生小陈迫于无奈，更出于生命安全的考虑，通过微博私信向警方举报了自己的父亲;警方查实后，依法对老陈进行了教育和处罚，并将这起举报发在了官方微博上。此事赢得众多网友点赞，也引发一些质疑，经媒体报道然后，激起了更大范围，更多角度的讨论。

对于以上事情，你怎么看?请给小陈、老陈或其他相关方写一封信，表明你的态度，阐述你的看法。

要求综合材料内容及含意，选好角度，确定立意，完成写作任务。明确收信人，统一以“明华”为写信人，不得泄露个人信息。

The Mid-Autumn Festival has all interesting history。 Long ago in one of the dynasties of China there was a king who was very cruel to the people and did not manage the country well。 The people were so angry that some brave ones suggested killing the king。 So they wrote notes telling about the meeting place and time and put them into cakes。 On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month every person was told to buy the cakes。 When they ate them they discovered the notes。 So they gathered together to make a sudden attack on the king。 From then on the Chinese people celebrate on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month and eat "moon cakes" in memory of that important event。

When the Mid-Autumn Festival is near， shop windows are beautifully decorated。 Many "moon cakes" are displayed for people to buy。 People send presents such aswine， fruits and "moon cakes" to their friends and relatives。 In the evening of the day， they have a feast。 After the feast， they go out to the garden to look at the moon。 The children run and laugh on the streets。

It is believed that the moon is at her brightest on this night。 Many poems have been written about it， and poets are never tired of reading and writing such poems。 In Chinese literature， the moon of the Mid Autumn Festival has been pared to a looking-glass， a jade rabbit， and so on。 It seems that Chinese literature takes far more interest in the moon than in the sun。

高考英语任务型写作训练练习（一）

读写任务（满分25分）

请阅读以下的短文，然后根据提供的任务说明和写作要求， 写一篇150字左右的英语短文。

（任务说明）

1.概括短文的内容要点（该部分的字数大约60-80）；

2.清楚地陈述你自己的看法；

3.提供具有一定说服力的论据或实例来支持你的观点，可以参照文中的内容，但不能抄袭文中的句子；

4.文章体裁不限，但必须结构合理，内容连贯，有条理性。

（阅读材料）

Almost everyone knows that water covers three-fourths of the earths surface. Most of it， however， is in the oceans and is too salty to drink. Also， some of it is frozen and cannot be used. In fact， less than one percent is left for the use of people， animals and plant life. All through history men have tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water. Now fresh water is becoming scarce， but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people in the world. Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel， petroleum， paper and rubber and so on. Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. If they are correct， we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from becoming polluted. Deep wells are also being dug， and rain water is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another， they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people.

参考范文

With the worldwide increase of population， more and more water is needed. Meanwhile，the water sources are getting polluted by human beings in one way or another. Some nations are taking measures to solve this problem. They even communicate with each other hoping to find better ways to save and produce water to meet the needs of their people.

随着世界范围内的人口增长,越来越需要更多的水。与此同时,水源被污染,人类以一种方式或另一种方式。一些国家正在采取措施来解决这个问题。他们甚至相互沟通希望能找到更好的方法来保存并生成水来满足人民的需要。

On a personal level， to solve the problem with fresh water， both the government and inpiduals should make every effort. For example， for the government， it is urgent to make detailed laws that require businesses and inpiduals to stop polluting the environment and to save water while it is not necessarily used. Besides， education should be offered to all the citizens to raise their awareness of the importance of protecting environment and saving water. As inpiduals， we need to take action to play our own part in our everyday life.

在个人层面上,用淡水来解决这个问题,政府和个人都应该尽一切努力。例如,对于政府来说,迫在眉睫的是做出详细的法律,要求企业和个人停止污染环境,节约用水,而不一定是使用它。除此之外,教育应该提供给所有的公民提高他们的意识保护环境和节约用水的重要性。作为个人,我们需要采取行动来扮演自己的角色在我们的日常生活。

“本手、妙手、俗手”是围棋的三个术语。本手是指合乎棋理的正规下法;妙手是指出人意料的精妙下法;俗手是指貌似合理，而从全局看通常会受损的下法。对于初学者而言，应该从本手开始，本手的功夫扎实了，棋力才会提高。一些初学者热衷于追求妙手，而忽视更为常用的本手。本手是基础，妙手是创造。一般来说，对本手理解深刻，才可能出现妙手;否则，难免下出俗手，水平也不易提升。

以上材料对我们颇具启示意义。请结合材料写一篇文章，体现你的感悟与思考。

要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

从每年的考试情况来看，很多同学能完整地按照要求把文章写出来，但得分却较低。实际上，高考英语书面表达是一个分值颇高且易得分的题型，只是很多同学没有掌握得分技巧。下面我们一起看看怎样才能让高考作文“拽”起来。

一、几点重要原则

1.智者利用押题，傻子依赖押题!

2.书面表达整篇背诵绝无必要，可以以看读为主，关键是从中汲取一些常用的词汇和表达，并能得体熟练地运用。考场上应变能力很重要!

3.英文写作模仿很重要。有时也很有效。但不能过于牵强，尤其是对一些长难句的刻意模仿使用。

4.文似看山不喜平，起承转合一定要有!

5.“见微知著，一叶知秋”，几个亮点足矣：有道是：浓妆淡抹总相宜，作文写得简洁到位要比长篇大论更显功力。

6.心不为形役。不要身陷逐字逐句“英汉对号”式的字面翻译，要把表达的主动权始终握在自己手里。

二、善用万能句以不变应万变

历届高考，书面表达考得最多是提示作文，即提供一定的情景内容，要求考生完成100词左右的短文。

从命题方式看，有短文提示、要点提示、图画提示、情景提示以及图表提示等；体裁以应用文为主，记叙文为辅：题材为广大中学生所熟悉的日常生活。从提供要点的情景方面看，历届高考书面表达题均属供料小作文，采用文字供料或文字说明加图画(图表)的方式供料。

备考时，同学们要利用有限的时间把以前背的范文整理一下，从中选出不同体裁、不同题材的范文各一篇(范文以高考真题的高分作文为佳)，把它们重新记忆，一定记牢。这样，高考时不管什么样的文章都可套用背诵好的格式。避免考场上因紧张而无章可循。

最后阶段，还要总结一下写作时常用且能出彩的固定句型、句式，比如强调句型、定语从句、名诃性从句等，牢记英语的五个基本句式，背诵平时老师总结的万能句。以不变应万变。

考场答题前，应仔细审题，研究所提供的文字和图画(图表)材料和作文要求。分析、提炼要点，理顺要点，确立基本的写作思路，不要忽略任何一个词。关键的词更不能遗漏，构思好写几个方面，缺一不可。

写作时，尽量用学过的英语句型和词组。少写长句和复杂句以免弄巧成拙、漏洞百出。但目前高考有关书面表达的评分标准要求作文中应有“较多的语法结构和词汇”，因此同学们在书面表达中不能都写小句、短句和单句，还要正确运用高级词汇和复杂结构。恰当运用过渡词，使写出来的文章含金量更高，更具可读性。

三、高分作文六大特性

1.条理性。指的是合理安排文章结构。首先，在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次。根据需要，安排好段落，各段之间要层次分明，也要重视每一段的开头和结尾，开头语往往是总起句，结尾语往往是总结句。

2.准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子，包括时态、语态、用词和句法等，要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达，避免中式英语，在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异，养成用英语思维写作的习惯。

3.流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要，有效采用不同的连接手段，使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。

4.简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁，不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。

5.思想性。新标准对写作的要求，增加了情感因素，在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时，适当增加句子的感情色彩，增加一些人情味，使文章读起来更亲切，完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。

6.美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。

四、怎样才能有‘拽”的感觉

1.高考写作的实质——变相考查句型与词汇的灵活应用

英语写作不同于语文作文的写作，如果说语文作文是一个自由发挥的舞蹈，那么高考英语写作就是带着枷锁在跳舞。我之所以这样来形容，是因为高考英语写作的内容都已经通过文字、表格、图片这三种形式给定，内容方面，不需要学生进行发挥，大家所需要发挥的就是不要老去给这个不变的内容穿毫无变化的校服(简单句)，而要去穿一些不一样的衣服，让它显得不那么单调，让阅卷老师能看到不同，而那些所谓的衣服也就是多变句型与词汇。

2.写作的评分标准——怎么去迎合评卷老师的胃口

我了解到目前很大一部分学生的作文都处在15分左右，写作满分25分，15分也就是个及格分，那么15分和20多分的作文到底差在哪里?这个问题很容易回答。15分的作文中规中矩，该对的都对，包括内容要点的完整，语法与词形的正确，但是全都是简单句子的堆砌，没有任何亮点。而20多分的作文在句型词汇方面就做了很好的包装，它的句子穿的衣服已经不是校服，而是李宁、耐克，或者是阿迪，所以让人觉得很“拽”，而高考英语写作要的就是这种很“拽”的感觉。

3.写作提分的三要素——句型。连词。高级词汇

句子是我们写作文最大的单位。有了漂亮的句子。用好的连词将其连句成段，再加上一些如星星般亮点词汇的点缀，一篇好的高考英语作文就诞生了。而这三个因素中最容易把握的是句子，最难的是高级词汇，限于大家的词汇还比较有限。一篇文章中出现那么一两个就够了。我们应该把重心放在句型上，因为这个最容易把握。

但是大家又有这样的困惑，学校里老师也给了我们很多的句型啊，动辄成五十上百句的，大家背得挺多，但是面对考试的时候，发现背的那些怎么也用不上。其实不是那些东西没有用，而是它们太干了，就好比一根干骨头，大家嚼起来很没有味。也不知道该把它们往哪里放。

在这里我给大家提供一种比较切实可行、迅速提高的练习方法，在接下来的时间里只要大家按照这个方法来，就一定会有收获。

找出历年真题，一周只需要写两篇。但是要这么来写。

1.把你要写的内容要点用九到十句的汉语表达出来。

2.逐一地进行翻译，不是用简单句。而是要刻意地去想：

(1)可以用什么样的复杂句；

(2)怎样去避开不会的表达，转义。

例如：

这本书是如此的有趣，以至于我读了一遍又一遍。

1.This book was so interest，ing that l read it again and again，

2.This was such an interest，ing book that l read it again andagain，

3.This was s0 jnteresting abook that l read it again and a—gain

4.So interesting was thisbook that l read it again and a—gain

这四句译文当中无疑评卷老师最欣赏的是第四句，因为它用了倒装。

4.如何备考

其实这种思维大家都有。但是没有成为一种思路，让它能在考试中起到作用，那是因为大家练得少。英语写作处在一种很尴尬的境地，一方面大家要分数。但另外一方面大家一个学期里写的作文也就是期中期末的两篇。毫不夸张地说，有的学生上了三年的高中可能只写了六篇作文，所以练习是很重要的，要是现在不练而把高考当练习。那么作文只拿14、15分也合情合理了，到那时你不要骂评卷老师不公平，而应该问问自己备考的时候为什么不多练几篇。时间都是挤出来的，希望大家可以挤出时间来练写作。

阅读下面的材料，根据要求作文。

有一个信徒在屋檐下躲雨，看见一位禅师正撑伞走过，于是就喊道：“禅师!普一下众生吧!带我一程如何?”

禅师说道：“我在雨里，你在檐下，檐下无雨，何须我度?”

信徒立刻走出檐下，站在雨中，说道：“现在我也在雨中，该度我了吧?”

禅师说道：“我在雨中，你也在雨中。我不被雨淋，因为有伞;你被雨淋，因为无伞。所以不是我度你，而是伞度我，你要被度，不必找我，请自找伞!”说完便走了。

要求选好角度，明确立意，自选文体，自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

【文题解析】：材料中的“信徒”弱点在于对他人的过度依赖，而“禅师”给他的最大点悟在于“请自找伞”——自立，自强，自救。孩子永远靠喂，是长不大的;输血只能维持一时，关键自身还要有造血功能;地震中的求生者，既需要外界的救援者，也需要通过自救(体力的和心理的)来熬过漫长的等待时间;一个企业、一个国家、一个民族如果只会“引进”，命运就永远操纵在别人手里，它必须有自身的原创力，必须有自主知识产权。我们无论何时何地，都要牢记“天行健，君子以自强不息”。

青春多梦，每个人心中都幻想有一袭白衣，款款的向你走来。但最后，或是斜阳下的男女一起骑着单车，或是一个人独自趴在阳台上张望。如愿否，都会是青春的模样。只不外有的在回想里成了童话，有的在尝试里成了牵挂。

梗概没有太多的话语，让我们犹如路旁的白杨，对视而望，相顾无言。彼此相遇也没有搁浅，青春便是这样，过去的成为过去，疼惜照样不爱惜都要匆匆流去。青春多梦，我做了一个追梦的人，追逐的准备让人严重，台下的功夫总比台上的表演时间长。但梦碎仅仅一瞬，刻骨铭心的暗中顿时铺天盖地的涌来。终究要散，只是梦一场。

还记得你最爱百合花，皎白标致，馨香逸雅。百合盛开的时刻是我对青春完善的幻想，百合凋零时的销魂便如我的出亡。盛开时，野草在渴望。遥望天穹，你如明月，我似微星。大概，故事已经竣事。大要，从来没有过故事。你喜欢的是百合花，清新静好的百合花。正值青春多梦，你也有梦，百合花般的梦。终局如同擦肩轻嗅过的芬香，只是擦肩，所有的早已消散。如果真的留下些什么，那大概即是纪念。扑面而来的，永久不乱。眷念是你的礼品，而我小心翼翼去呵护珍藏。

这是一段插曲，青春很短暂，但陈迹却可以悠久。谁人青春不追梦?谁人青春梦圆满?空留下花瓣铺满小径，轻轻的，悄悄地，任轻风吹起，随意飘去。我爱这个时令，而今春暖花开，麦田里油菜花是青春的绘图，点点的桃花是青春的绘图，就连门前舒惬蜷缩晒着太阳的猫儿也是青春的绘图，一张张绘图拼成了青春，一个个故事都值得留恋。也许青春的季候有哀痛，可是青春却像少年蛮吉一样顽强。你有你的哀痛，如同三月的桃花在雨中消亡，我有我的哀愁，如同寒秋的簇菊向晨霜投降。在青春里，悲痛是暂时的，哀愁也不会常往。雨滴滑过的天穹，在阳光下更加清灵。站在高高的颠峰上，静静期待着日出的情景，这一切都会开花，朵朵红艳灿若早霞。这一切都会过去，雁阵南归月洒湖江。轻轻抖掉落在身上的悲戚，细致拍打着它搁浅过的处所，如果你抖落不掉，那又何必沮丧。脱掉这久了的外衣，用新衣服把爱好裹藏。青春是一首舞曲，悲痛不是全部，欢欣才是高潮。

本就朴素，为何要服装华美的容妆?本就应该直来直往，敢拿敢放，为何还要忧伤?多梦的青春，每个人都曾经刻画过心中的天国。青春，让你尝试，让你幻想。青春，给你泪水，给你欢笑。追梦的青春给你引航，不履历荒草烟灰的破败，你就不会探求绿瓦白墙、木门深窗的锦坊!青春会消逝，但回想却可以不朽。

不知道什么时候，窗外的雨已经淅淅沥沥，溅起的水花像盛开的百合花，敛裳走近了打湿了的窗，梦初醒，青春不悔，哪怕苍凉!青春便是这样，它何曾恐惧过雨的凄凉，哪怕雨水曾经弄湿了眼眶。

The Middle-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals,it is often held in September or October.During the festival,family members get united and have mooncakes together.THere are various kind of mooncakes,such as bean paste,egg-yolk or meat.The shape of a mooncake is round as it symbolizes a big moon.Moreover,in the evening of the Middle-Autumn Festival,people get together in a vacant place,eating delicious mooncakes while appreciating the beautiful moon hanging in the dark sky.To conclude,the Midde-Autumn Festival is a very nice festival for Chinese people.

spring comes with all its glories. the new grass exposes green color .the pretty flowers open their blossoms. we are tempted to go for an outing.

last tuesday, the weather was fine. we went to the chimelong paradise. it took us about half an hour to get there by bus. what a beautiful city it is! there stand countless tall buildings. half an hour later, we entered the gate of chimelong paradise. we jumped with joy. we rode many rides there. we were very excited and tired, and quite out of breath. as long as you have courage, you can conquer any ride, no matter how dangerous it is. it was about half past four and we had rode all of the rides. we had to take a bus to go back to our school.

what a nice day we had!

[以A Spring Outing为题目的初三英语作文

中秋节始于唐朝初年，盛行于宋朝，至明清时，已成为与春节齐名的中国传统节日之一，是流行于中国众多民族与汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节日，下面是小编为您带来的是中秋节英语作文素材相关内容，希望对您有所帮助。

Today is the annual mid autumn festival. In the evening, darkness began to fall. The little birds of the sky have long called back to their nests. The sunset faded away, and their eyes were gone. The black curtain covered the whole land. The moon has risen into the sky, trying to drive the darkness away.

"Wow, the moon is so round today."!" My brother suddenly shouted to me. I said: "how to make a fuss about it, Mid Autumn Festival, the moon is big and round."!" "Right enough!" Next to her sister went on to say. At this time, I found that the stars in the sky are extremely rare, is really bright ah!

Today evening dishes especially rich: sweet and sour fish, green asparagus soup boiled chicken ribs...... It really makes me look dizzy. When I had dinner, I felt very delicious and enjoyed it very much. Usually I have to eat more than half an hour for a meal. I eat very fast today. In less than ten minutes, I finished my meal. My father praised me for my fast food! I smiled and thought, "if every day the dishes are so good, then my meal will certainly eat every day quickly.". Today, there are so many people in our family that we really have a family reunion dinner.

After dinner, after some time, I went to the moon cake box open, and then give everyone a moon cake. They sat in the yard eating moon cakes and admiring the moon. I looked up at the golden yellow moon in the dark blue sky. I didnt want to mention how happy I was!

今天是一年一度的中秋节。傍晚，夜幕开始慢慢降临。天上的小鸟早就鸣叫着回了巢。晚霞也逐渐消失了，不见了它们的踪影。黑色的幕布笼罩了整个大地。月亮也已经升上了天空，竭力驱赶着黑暗。

“哇，今天的月亮好圆呀！”我身边的弟弟突然叫了起来。我说：“怎么大惊小怪，中秋节嘛，月亮当然又大又圆！”“果然如此啊！”旁边的妹妹接着说。这时，我发现天空中的星星特别少，真是月明星稀呀！

今天晚上的小菜特别丰盛：有糖醋鱼、排骨绿笋汤，白斩鸡……真是让我看得眼花缭乱。吃饭的时候，我觉得特别好吃，吃得津津有味。平时，一顿饭我要吃半个多小时，今天我吃得特别快。不到十分钟，我就吃完了饭。爸爸夸我吃得快！我笑了，心想如果每一天的小菜都这样好，那我的饭一定会天天吃得快。今天，我们家里到的人也特别多，真的是吃了一餐团圆饭。

吃完饭，过了一些时间，我去把月饼盒子打开，然后分给每一个人一个月饼。大家坐在院子里一边吃着月饼，一边欣赏月亮。我抬起头看着深蓝色的天空中那一轮金黄色的圆月，心里别提有多高兴了！

[中秋节英语作文素材

Mid-Autumn Day，all the country is celebrating. The streets are full of

people， the loves are holding each other tightily.Everyone has his day.However，I

am lonely.No one to hold，no one to kiss，no ont to talk! I was walking around the

street without purpose，seeing the lovers kissing，watching the fireworkes

alone，walking backe room whist.

Suddenly，i think i must be good to myself.So i decied to bue a present to

myself.I know I will be good soon，and will find my Mr.Right.So tonight， a little

teddy bear will sleep with me.And i know：i will have another teddy bear as a

present that not bought from myself!!!

Chusok ("fall evening") is a Korean "Harvest Moon" (Han-gawi) festival set

on the 15th day of the eighth lunar moon. Chusok (韩国中秋节)， also known as the

Korean Thanksgiving or Mid-Autumn Festival， is one of the most celebrated Korean

holidays. It occurs during the harvest season. Thus， Korean families take this

time to thank their ancestors for providing them with rice and fruits.

The celebration starts on the night before Chusok and ends on the day after

the holiday. Thus， many Korean families take three days off from work to get

together with family and friends.

The celebration starts with a family get-together at which rice cakes

called "Songphyun" (蒸糕) are served. These special rice cakes are made of rice，

beans， sesame seeds， and chestnuts. Then the family pays respect to ancestors by

visiting their tombs and offering them rice and fruits. The Koreans visit the

graves of their ancestors to bow and clean the area for the coming winter. In

the evening， children wear their favorite hanbok (traditional Korean clothing)

and dance under the bright moon in a large circle. They play games and sing

songs. Like the American Thanksgiving， Chusok is the time to celebrate the

family and give thanks for their blessings.

Community activities include masked dance， Kanggangsuwollae， an ancient

circle dance， tug-of-wars and the tortoise game， kobuk-nori (乌龟游戏)， in which two

men dress as a tortoise and tour the village dancing and performing for food and

drink. Most of all， Chusok is a time to give thanks for the autumn harvest and

reaffirm familial and community ties.

I think Mid-Autumn Day is an old traditional festival in China。 Everybody likes it because its a family get-together。 You see it is called"Mid-Autumn Day"， so it often es in September or October。 It is on the 15th of the 8th of the lunar month。 Now， lets say something about this interesting festival。

Firstly， Id like to say something about the moon。 I like it very much because I want to be an astronaut in the future。 That day the moon is round， big， just like a beautiful plate hanging on the blue cloth。 When I see the moon， I will remember the ancient myths——the godess Chang Er and her little rabbit are playing under the tree which Wu Gang grows。 I will also think about Armstrongs first moonwalk。 I will also miss the friends in Tai-wan island， in Macao and Chinese people who are abroad。 I know they are missing us very much， too。

Secondly， I11 say something about the tradition on Mid-Autumn Day。 Look!Theres a big tree in a garden of a Chinese fami-ly。 All the family members are sitting around a big table under the tree in the open air。 They are eating the mooncakes and admiring the full moon in the sky。 That is a family reunion dinner。 The mooncakes and the moon represent the love from a family。 I think this is one of the most valuable things in the world。

Thirdly，it is a very good opportunity to make three wishes on Mid-Autumn Day。 My wishes are: the first， I， an astronaut in the future， would like to go to the moon one day， and stay with the sky and stars; the second， I hope every person in the world will stay with family， share love from the family forever; the third， I hope everybodys dream will e true。

That is the Mid-Autumn Day in my mind。 I will always re-member: East or West， home is best。

我认为中秋节是中国古老的传统节日。每个人都喜欢它，因为它是一个家庭聚会。你看它被称为“中秋节”，所以通常在九月或十月。这是在农历八月十五日。现在，让我们谈谈这个有趣的节日。

首先，我想谈谈月亮问题。我非常喜欢它，因为我希望将来成为一名宇航员。那天月亮是圆的，大的，就像一块美丽的盘子挂在蓝色的布上。我看到月亮，我会记得古老的神话 - 长女和她的小兔子正在吴刚生长的树下玩耍。我也会想到阿姆斯特朗的第一次月球漫步。我也会想念台湾的朋友们岛上，澳门和国外的中国人。我知道他们也非常想念我们。

其次，我要谈谈中秋节的传统。看!中国家庭的花园里有一棵大树。所有的家庭成员都坐在树下的一张大桌子旁边露天。他们正在吃月饼，欣赏天空中的满月。这是一个家庭聚会晚餐。月饼和月亮代表了一个家庭的爱。我认为这是世界上最有价值的东西之一。

第三，这是一个非常好的机会，在中秋节做出三个愿望。我的愿望是：第一，我，未来的宇航员，有一天想去月球，和天空和星星呆在一起; 第二，我希望世界上每个人都能和家人在一起，永远地与家人分享爱意; 第三，我希望每个人的梦想都是真的。

那是我心中的中秋节。我将永远重新成员：东方或西方，家是最好的。

文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。

作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种：

1.开门见山，揭示主题

文章一开头，，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。

例如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头可以写成：I Spent my last vacation happily.

"Honesty"(谈诚实)的开头可以写成：

Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar"，and is looked upon by honest people.

2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头

在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。

例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头可以写成：

The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

3. 回忆性的开头

用回忆的方法来开头。

例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是：

I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.

4.概括性的开头

即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。

如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头：

People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.

5.介绍环境式的开头

即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。

如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头可以写成:

It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.

6.交待写作目的的开头

在文章的一开头就交待写作目的，如通过文章要表扬谁，批评谁，或说明一个什么问题等。

如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的开头： In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.

一篇文章通常可分为三个部分，即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体，直接影响到文章的质量。

文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。

作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种：

1.开门见山，揭示主题

文章一开头，，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如How I Spent My Vacation的开头可以写成：

I Spent my last vacation happily．

Honesty的开头可以写成：

Honesty is one of the best virtues．An honest man is always trusted and respected．On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a liar，and is looked upon by honest people．

2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头

在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如A Trip to Jinshan 的开头可以写成：

The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

3. 回忆性的开头

用回忆的方法来开头。例如A Trip to the Taishan Mountain的开头是：