安身立命的典故和翻译（20篇）

What a fine day today !I’m very happy in this fine day 。 Beaucse today I don’t have to do my homework and I can play with my good friends 。There is lots of snow now ，so we make a sonw man 。That’s really intersting 。We play with snow to about 6:30 。Of couse I must go home now。 What a fan day !翻译：多么好的天气阿！在这样的好天气里我十分高兴，因为这天我不用写作业，并且能够和朋友们出去玩。那里此刻有很多雪，所以我们堆了一个雪人。那真的很搞笑。我们玩雪，一向到晚上6：30。当然此刻我务必回家了。 多么搞笑的一天啊！

Hello everyone！ Im - Wang Jie.

I grow high, fat, a pair of small eyes always from time to time, I have a pair of big ears, usually seldom laugh, even if the smile is just a smile. My clothes generally wear white or red, my character is a little introverted, few friends, usually taciturn, my learning is general. My advantage is that I can take notes in class and record the truth and meaning of it. The shortcoming is recalcitrant character and refusing to listen to advice. Of course, I have tried several times to correct it, but I cant do it. My greatest determination is to correct the problems and strive to be the front spear!

Well, Im finished. Please make a lot of changes! Show me your introduction!

The experience of painting

Im a girl who loves painting. Actually. Listen to my mother, when I was young cursive are reluctant to get it! Later, why did I like to take a stroke? This is the first thing to say: listen to mom, when she was a kid, she held my hand and taught me to write. I was sleepy, writing and dozing. My mother had no choice but to force me. Later my mother taught me to read the chant, in order to improve my interest in every song beside the mother with a nice painting (mother love painting) did not think, I am very interested in these pictures, often with a pen in drawing, my mother found my interest, teach me how to learn to draw.

Mom started to buy a first in the body of the red, I treasure every day, according to draw pictures. Then I do not trace will be able to draw simple pictures. My mother once drew a circle, and I followed a circle. With the pattern, into a small cat. Mother was surprised, and she didnt think I could draw such a beautiful cat when I had just learned to paint. She felt that I should be trained more systematically and sent me to the art training class. Under the guidance of the teacher, my painting techniques continue to improve, I have to draw more and more interest in the!

Serious Floods

The Yangzte River is the longest river in China. And its important and helpful to us Chinese. But these days the Yangtze River is bringing us serious floods.

Many villages were destroyed by floods. The floods made hundreds of millions of people lose their homes, relatives and friends. Many children cant go to school as usual .Now the foods have drawn the attention of the whole world. People from abroad have offered their help too. In China, millions of soldiers are busy fighting against the floods. They are working very hard. Many of them have lost their lives in their attempt to save the villagers.

Though we cant help them to fight against floods, we should help them to rebuild their homeland. We can present them our pocketmoney and clothes. I believe most of the people will return to their homeland in the near future.

严重的水灾

长江是中国最长的河流。它对我们中国人十分重要。但现在长江给我们带来了严重的水灾。

许多村庄被洪水冲毁于。洪水使成千上万的人失去了家园，亲戚和朋友。许多孩子不能与平常——样去学校了。现在洪水引起了全球的注意。国外的人也给予了援助。在中国，上百万的战士忙于与洪水搏斗。他们努力工作，许多人在救村民时献出了自己的生命。

尽管我们不能帮助他们抗洪，但我们可以帮他们重建家园。我们可以捐出零花钱和衣服。我相信在不久的将来大多数人会回到家乡。

I want to be ateacher in the future, because I think teacher is a good job.

My teachers arevery good. Some of them are gentle, but some of them are not. But

I think theyall care for students very much. I want to be a good teacher like

them. I thinkI will be strict to my students in the class. But after class, I

want to betheir friend and help them in study and life. Besides, it can help me

to keep ayoung heart to stay with young students. I must work hard for my

dream.

将来我想成为一名老师，因为我觉得老师是一份好工作。我的老师都很优秀，他们有的温柔，但有的不是这样。但是，我觉得他们都很关心学生。我想成为和他们一样的好老师。我认为在课堂上我会对学生严厉，但是课后我想成为他们的朋友，在生活和学习上帮助他们。除此之外，与年轻的学生呆在一起能够使我保持年轻的心态。我一定要努力实现我的梦想。

导读：明成祖迁都北京，是指明成祖朱棣将明朝的首都从南京迁往北京，是具有中国历史重大意义的事件，其对中国政治、经济、文化造成的影响一直延续到现代。下面是小编为大家搜索整理的历史典故，欢迎参考阅读!希望能给大家带来帮助!

朱棣在南京做皇帝，一刻也没有忘记他的军事与政治根据地北平。当年，他就改北平为北京，作为陪都，并着手迁都北京的工作。

北京在辽和金代都做过都城，元代称为大都，更成为全国的政治文化中心。虽然在元朝末年，北京城市受到严重破坏，经济凋敝，人口减少，但是北京在政治、军事上的重要性却更突出了。当时，威胁明朝安全的主要力量，仍然来自退守到关外的元朝残余势力，他们一直想打回北京，复辟元朝。将明朝的京城迁到北京，将能更有效地组织力量，抵抗元朝残余势力的侵犯。明成祖就曾多次从北京出发，征讨瓦剌等蒙古贵族。

明成祖在北京镇守过二十多年，既熟悉那里的一切，又有盘根错节的势力和深厚的感情，建都北京，自然更能巩固他的统治。

早在永乐元年以后，明成祖就多次命令将江苏、浙江、山西等九省大批富足的居民迁到北京;又在昌平营建他的陵墓。

公元1416年，他命令文武大臣讨论营建北京城的方案。第二年，任命泰宁侯陈为营建北京的总指挥，前后从全国各地招来二十多万工匠，上百万的民，还有难以计数的军队。建城所需材料来自全国各地。百年以上的珍贵木材，是从湖广、四川、贵州等地采伐，经过千山万水运送到北京的;城砖与墙砖，则在山东日夜烧制;宫内铺地的“金砖”(大方砖)，则烧制于苏州。

营建北京，主要是建设宫城(紫禁城)和皇城(包括祭坛和官署)。明代的紫禁城建在元代皇宫大内的旧址，但略向南移，南北方向上则扩大了许多，长九百六十米，东西宽七百六十米。周围城墙高十多米，在东西南北的正中分别有东华、西华、午、神武四座城门。午门南面是皇城的南门，称承天门，就是今天的******。皇城外有宽五十二米的护城河。紫禁城中的宫殿分前后朝。前朝(外朝)有皇极、中极、建极三大殿，后朝有乾清宫、交泰殿、保宁宫三大殿。六座大殿都位于全城的中轴线上，布局非常严整。

营建北京的工程中，明成祖重用了一个能工巧匠蒯(kuǎi)祥。蒯祥是苏州人，出身于木工世家。他父亲主持过南京城宫殿木工活的制作。蒯祥也学得一手好手艺，建房造屋，估计尺寸，量度长短，布置间架结构，与设计不差分毫。他还精通泥、石、漆、竹等手艺。据说，他能够双手各拿一支笔，同时画两条龙。画成后，两条龙龙身可以完全重合在一起。

蒯祥隶属于工部管辖。紫禁城开始修建后，他被明成祖召到北京，担任“营缮所丞”(负责工程的设计与施工)。紫禁城的布局，多出于他的巧妙设计。他还常常解决一些技术难题。据说，有一次，一个木工锯皇极殿宫门门槛时，不小心将木料锯短了一尺。这根木料是缅甸进贡的珍贵巨木，这个工匠立即面临杀身之祸，吓得没了主意。蒯祥来看后，端详了一会，说：“没有关系，可以补救。”他让闯了祸的木工将木料的另一头也锯短一尺。那木工却不敢下手。蒯祥便接过锯来就锯。锯完，按尺寸另外雕刻了两个口中含珠的龙头，用活动头装到锯短了的门槛上。再把门槛安装到门上，尺寸完全吻合，而且便于拆卸。这种装置，被称为“金刚腿”。

还有一次，宫殿上梁时，一端的头怎么也投不准，在场的工匠毫无办法，又请蒯祥来解决。他爬到梁上，看准位置，猛一斧头，两根梁木就服服帖帖地吻合到一起了。蒯祥因此被人称为“蒯鲁班”。他后来做到工部尚书(负责建筑、制作的最高长官)。直到明天顺年间，明朝宫廷内的所有营缮、建筑，都还由他负责。

经过多年的修建，北京宫城与皇城终于基本建成。明成祖于公元1420年，正式将京城迁往北京。原京城应天府，改为南京，作为副都。

明成祖在北京，还让他的大臣姚广孝为他建造了两口青铜巨钟。人们推测，这是因为明成祖在“靖难”之役中屠杀过的人太多，心里恐惧，而希望建造这样两座充满法力的大钟，来保佑他的心灵的平安。这两座大钟，现在还剩一口，重四百多公斤，高七米，外径三米三，上面铸满二十多万字的经文，成了北京的传世珍宝。

乐不思蜀，很快乐，不思念蜀国。比喻在新环境中得到乐趣，不再想回到原来环境中去。下面请欣赏小编给大家带来的乐不思蜀相关典故内容。

乐不思蜀的意思

[释义] 蜀：指三国时蜀国。蜀后主刘禅投降司马昭后;被安置在洛阳仍过荒淫生活;快乐得不想回国。比喻乐而忘返或乐而忘本。

[语出] 清·王韬《淞隐漫录》：“如果没于洪涛;获此妙境;真觉此间乐不思蜀矣。”

[正音] 乐;不能读作“yuè”。

[辨形] 蜀;不能写作“属”。

[近义] 乐不可支 乐而忘返

[反义] 叶落归根 恋恋不舍

乐不思蜀的成语典故

三国时期，刘备占据蜀地，建立蜀国。他死后，儿子刘禅继位,又称刘阿斗。刘禅昏庸无能，在那些有才能的大臣死后，公元263年，蜀国就被魏所灭。刘禅投降后，魏王曹髦(máo)封他一个食俸禄无实权的“安乐公”称号，并将他迁居魏国京都许昌居住。

魏王自己也无实权，掌大权的是司马昭。在一次宴会上，司马昭当着刘禅的面故意安排表演蜀地的歌舞。刘禅随从人员想到灭亡的故国，都非常难过，刘禅却对司马昭说：“此间乐，不思蜀。”他一点儿也不想念蜀国。

人们根据这个故事，引申出“乐不思蜀”这个成语。

用乐不思蜀造句

1) 而此时的龙文傲,根本不知道危险正在悄悄向他逼近,还是天天沉浸在温柔乡里,乐不思蜀。

2) 赵钢镚眼睛一亮,自己到摩洛哥都没有看到她,还以为她跟自己的老子双宿双飞乐不思蜀了呢,没想到这时候却是突然出现了。

3) 两人在船上谈谈说说,天南海北,流连忘返,不觉日已平西,小岛的阴影覆盖了这条石舫,这两个被美景被理想所陶醉的女孩子,乐不思蜀,把什么都忘了。

4) 特罗赛斯也是与艾尔玛等人会合,那满头大汉以及兴奋的神情,显然之前对战两名少将让他很是激动,若不是受大阵的影响,恐怕都乐不思蜀了。

5) 说真的,这云中客栈真是一流,光是这一道道闻之垂涎的美食,就足以让人乐不思蜀了。

6) 你到了外国，可不能乐不思蜀，忘记养育你的故乡故土啊!

7) 这个富翁到了纸醉金迷的巴黎后,便乐不思蜀,决定不再回香港了。

8) 久在北京的他有点乐不思蜀了。

9) 哪知他人到了外国，就乐不思蜀，连信都不写回来了。

10) 总统的演讲是对这种乐不思蜀的乐观主义当头一棒，他对澳大利亚领导人耳提面命，告诉他们一个令人不快的事实：美国的确中国当做主要战略对象，而且双方之间的角力正迅速升级。

11) 世界最大的一个对冲基金的研究主管称，最近是一个"乐不思蜀"的氛围，主流基金和对冲基金都采取同样的策略：从债券市场跳到股票市场，然后转向外汇市场，再转向新兴市场。

12) 他们已经出国玩了几天，竟然一点都不想家，简直乐不思蜀呢!

13) 有的人一到城里，狠快沉迷于五光十色中，乐不思蜀，早忘故乡事了。

14) 你到了国外，可别乐不思蜀，忘了我们。

15) 想不到他上台北后，就乐不思蜀，怎麽也不肯回来了。

16) 眼前景色如此优美，我都有点乐不思蜀，不想回去了。

17) 我们身负重任，来此办正事，怎能乐不思蜀?

18) 这里一到秋天枫红染遍群山，你休怪我滞留良久，乐不思蜀。

19) 我不会忘记责任，更不会乐不思蜀，一旦学成，就会返国。

20) 伴随着这些娱乐设施,林峰还真有点儿乐不思蜀的感觉,同时也和龙组的其他人拉近了不少关系,当然龙组里本来也有几个林峰认识的,都是刘家军校的。

21) 这小子,一下去还真有点乐不思蜀的意思了,不会是淹死了吧。

22) 金钱,美人,权力,应有尽有,保证你乐不思蜀永远活在快乐中。

23) 是啊,更好玩的,更刺激的,保证让你们乐不思蜀!

24) 在确定了自己的环境安全以后,潘浩倒也乐不思蜀,安心养起伤来。

25) 或许是因为认清了自己的优势和劣势，放弃当首席执行官或是在皇家学院展出画作的虚梦，学会即使身为分公司经理助理仍能心满意足，自己的画作即使在教堂游乐会展示亦能乐不思蜀。

26) 程勃棋走在田埂上,哼着自己改编过的甜咪咪,乐不思蜀。

27) 多日后,在国外玩的乐不思蜀的小娃娃们,在街头看到自己家大人时,一个个眼睛瞪的比驼铃还大,第一反应,那就是跑。

28) 难道,大宇宙神的位面就那么好么,让你乐不思蜀了。

29) 略有怨懑,几天的花天酒地下来,也只剩此间乐不思蜀了。

30) 我来找你啊,有这么漂亮的美女陪着,你乐不思蜀。

31) 刘弈这么一揉,就有些乐不思蜀了。

32) 慕容倩看杨易这段时间玩的有些乐不思蜀,提醒杨易并不是没有事情做。

33) 钟万仇沉迷几女之间,旦旦而伐,颇有几分乐不思蜀的味道。

34) 他后来解释道，他把自己当作一位专家，"与周边我的年龄群的大多数姑娘们经历恋爱与调情后"，我乐不思蜀。

35) 理查森在受到如此款待之后，他开始更认真地着手写一本关于毕加索的传记，尽管他还总是能够敏锐地发现虚伪矫饰的地方，而且对人类的古怪与愚蠢的性情表示乐不思蜀。

Ah ha, when I get up, it was time for lunch. But I really have a lot of

work to do, I must write words English dairy, then learned “Li yang” English,

then …… .Oh, my god, if I do it in the afternoon, I will ready to dead. So I

wrote words, now I’m writing my English dairy. Wish I could finish these works

today. Bye!

哈哈,当我起床的时候,刚好到了午餐时间。但我真的有很多工作要做,我必须写单词,然后学习"李阳疯狂英语",然后……哦,我的上帝,如果我要一直做到下午,我真的快死了。因此我在写单词,写我的英文日记。希望我能完成今天这些任务。再见了!

【出处】《晋书·祖逖传》。

【释义】中流：河流的中央；击：敲打；楫：船桨。渡河时在河流的中央拍打船桨。比喻收复失地，报效国家的激昂之气。

【历史典故】

祖逖原本出身于西晋末年的北方大族，后来家道中落。在当时的乱世之中，祖逖带了几百乡亲来到淮河流域一带。在逃难的过程中，祖逖主动把自己的车马让给老弱有病的人，把自己的粮食、衣服也分给大家。乡亲们都十分敬重他。

不久，逃难的人群来到了泗口（今江苏靖江北）。这时，祖逖手下已经聚集了一批壮士。他们都是背井离乡的人。大家眼看着自己的家园被外族侵占，都很愤恨，见祖逖是一个胸怀大志的人，就推选祖逖做了首领，希望祖逖带领他们早日打回家乡去。

当时，司马睿还没有即位做皇帝，祖逖曾劝说他领兵收复失地，司马睿当时并没有收复中原的打算，但听祖逖说得慷慨激昂，也不好推辞，就勉强答应了祖逖的请求，并派他做豫州（今河南东部和安徽北部）刺史，拨给他一千个人吃的粮食和三千匹布，但不给他战衣和兵器，还让他自己想办法集结士兵。

祖逖带着随同他一起来的几百乡亲，组成一支队伍，横渡长江。船到江心的时候，祖逖拿着船桨，在船舷边拍打，向大家发誓说：“我祖逖如果不能扫平占领中原的敌人，绝不再过这条大江！”他激昂的声调和豪壮的气概，使随行的壮士个个感动，人人激奋。

到了淮阴，祖逖停了下来，一面制造兵器，一面招兵买马，等到聚集了两千多人马后，才向北进发。当时，长江以北的不少豪强地主，趁中原大乱的机会，占据堡坞，互相争夺。祖逖说服他们停止内争，随他一起北伐，祖逖的威望越来越高。

祖逖的军队一路上得到人民的支持，迅速收复了许多失地。后来，祖逖收复了黄河以南的大部分领土，许多敌军也陆续向祖逖投降。晋元帝即位后，觉得祖逖功劳太大，于是封他为镇西将军以节制其权力。

【成长心语】

孔子说：言必信，行必果。说话要守信用，做事一定要有始有终，绝不能半途而废。祖狄以他自己的微薄之力实现了自己的誓言，实现了对自己、对众人的承诺。他也让我们领悟到了誓言的真谛，它不应该是一种决心，而应该是一种实际的行动与作为。当你想要许下誓言的时候，请先想想你真的愿意去做吗？你真的有能力去做吗？我们每个人都有义务，去维护誓言的可信度。

Food

safety has been closely watched, because our everyday life simply can not do

without food. Everyone knows this, but always some people again, lets worry

about it, whether our food safety and health.

Recently

of malachite green, Sudan red, and so on have been "destroyed" and are these

hearts duck eggs, and havent been solved completely. But even if they now have

to solve, but we also have to worry about "they" will not back not just in the

future? Thought of here, I cant help but think constantly behind the scenes

"make" the food of a few to endanger the safety of life. So I just sent a such

doubts are these people for the sake of what? I want to or for a word - money,

money is the devils bait. Because of the money, how many times this happened in

the world of murder, robbery and theft? Who would have thought such a sum of

money, is want to jail and the court criminal "supplier"?

Is

because the money has arisen: artificial sweetener, saccharin sodium, cyclamate

and preservatives (sodium benzoate and potassium sorbate), etc. The use of food

additives. Therefore, I very want to some people dont understand, how many

people did their "product" harm? There are a lot of people after eating these

so-called "health and safe food" and diarrhea and vomiting, and even lost his

life!

However,

I think, in addition to criticise those who only know to make money and people

who do not care about their health and safety, we also need to improve their

awareness.

Such

as: apple too shiny instructions may be played in a wax. White spot on the

grapes too much may be excessive pesticide use.

These

instructions, defense artificially added chemicals in food, some harmful

substance is but with the naked eye or simple method of inspection.

We

should pay attention to food safety, want to for the sake of our health and make

great efforts, to strive for the sake of our civilization.

食品安全一直倍受关注，因为我们的日常生活根本离不开食品。所有人都知道这一点，但又总一些人，让我们担心，我们的食品是否安全，是否卫生。

最近的孔雀石绿、苏丹红等这些是已经被“消灭”了还有红心鸭蛋等还没完全被解决的。不过就算它们现在已经给解决了，可是我们还要担心“它们”还会不会在不就的将来卷土重来呢?想到这里，我就不禁想到了在幕后不断“制造”这一些危害人生安全的食品的人。于是我就发出了这样的疑惑这些人是为了什么?我想还是为了一个字——钱，钱是魔鬼得意的诱饵。因为钱，这世界上发生过多少次的谋杀、抢劫和盗窃?谁能想到这么一张张的钱币，竟是想监狱和法庭输送罪犯的“供应商”?

也就是因为了钱产生了：人工合成甜味剂(糖精钠、甜蜜素)和防腐剂(苯甲酸钠、山梨酸钾)等食品添加剂的使用情况。因此，我十分的想些人明不明白，他们的“产品”危害了多少人?有许多的人因为吃了这些所谓的“卫生、安全食品”而上吐下泻乃至丢了性命的!

不过，我想，除了批评那些只知道赚钱而不顾及他们身体健康、安全的人以外，我们还要提高自己的防范意识!

如：苹果过于的`发亮说明苹果可能打过蜡。葡萄上的白斑过多可能就是农药使用过量。

这些说明，防御食品中人为的添加化学物质、有害物质有些是可是用肉眼或简单的方法检验出来的。

我们要关注食品安全，要为了我们的健康而努力，要为了我们的文明而努力。

张巡为政简约，很受民众拥护。下面是小编分享的张巡借箭抗敌历史典故，欢迎大家阅读！

唐玄宗一路西逃，但忠于朝廷的官员们却纷纷带领军民，奋起抵抗叛军。其中，最早起来打击叛军的，是平原（今山东平原）太守颜真卿和他的堂兄常山（今河北正定）太守颜杲卿。

颜真卿是北齐文学家颜之推、唐代初期的学者颜师古的后代。早在安禄山谋反朝廷的迹象越来越明显时，颜真卿就开始备战了。他借口预防大雨，派军民修缮城墙，召集壮丁，加强城防，还储藏了很多粮食。安禄山叛乱后，河朔（黄河以北地区）一带全都陷入叛军之手，只有平原城的防守是完好的。唐玄宗刚听到河朔沦陷的消息时，悲叹道：“河北二十四郡，难道就没有一个忠臣？”当他听说平原城仍在坚持抵抗时，转悲为喜，说：“不知颜真卿是什么模样，竟能做得这样好。”

颜杲（ｇǎｏ）卿本来是安禄山的部下，安禄山的叛军到达藁（ｇǎｏ）城（在今河北省）时，他就招募了一千多名士兵，准备抵抗。安禄山攻下洛阳后，颜真卿在十天内招募了一万人，并与颜杲卿联合讨伐安禄山。颜杲卿与长史袁履谦，用计占领了井陉关（在今河北井陉），截断了安禄山的退路，河北军民士气大振，二十四郡中有十七郡又归顺了朝廷。大家推举颜真卿为主帅，聚集了二十多万人马，共同抗击叛军。

安禄山见后方不稳，急忙派大将史思明、蔡希德分两路攻打常山。常山的城防工事没修好，兵力又少，颜杲卿带领军民拼死抵抗了四天，最终粮缺弹尽，常山城被攻破。颜杲卿和袁履谦被叛军抓到洛阳，他们受尽酷刑，但仍对着安禄山怒骂不止，最后双双牺牲。

颜杲卿被害后，颜真卿仍在坚持抵抗，直到唐肃宗即位后，他才率领众人辗转来到凤翔（治所在今陕西凤翔），朝见肃宗。

另一位英勇抗击叛军，多次立下战功的名将，是张巡。

公元756年正月，安禄山叛军攻陷宋、曹等州，谯郡（今安徽亳州）太守杨万石投降了叛贼，还逼迫当时任真源县令的张巡，向西去迎接叛军。张巡却率领军民讨伐叛贼，在雍丘（今河南杞县）一举击败叛军大将、原雍丘县令令狐潮。

数月后，令狐潮重整旗鼓，率领四万大军扑向雍丘，想报仇夺城。当时张巡只有四千人，士兵们都很紧张，张巡却胸有成竹，对将士们说：“令狐潮气势虽凶，又了解城中情况，必然有轻视我们的想法。现在我们出其不意出击，敌人一定惊怕而退，我们乘势追击，必可打胜仗。”

于是，他派一千人登城防守，自己亲自率领一千人，分成数个小队，开城门突然冲出。张巡身先士卒，直冲贼阵，打得贼兵人仰马翻，纷纷败退。

第二天，叛军又来攻城。他们用百门大炮轰城，打得城楼都倒塌了。张巡在城上修建木栅来防守。叛军像蚂蚁一样蜂拥而上。张巡命士兵把干草浸透油脂，烧着后投向贼兵，叛军不得不退却。

张巡知道自己的兵少，所以每次都以坚守为主，用智谋打退敌军，或者乘天黑偷袭敌营。这样坚持了六十余日，大大小小打了三百余仗，叛军无计可施，只得将雍丘城团团围住。

不久，雍丘城中箭已用完。张巡效法诸葛亮草船借箭的妙计，命令士兵做了一千余个草人，披上黑衣，趁夜晚用绳索吊到城下。叛军以为城中守军要突围偷袭，纷纷用箭射击。过了很久，他们才发现城上吊下来的是草人。但这时，草人浑身都射满了箭，有数十万支。

后来，张巡又趁黑夜将派五百名敢死队坠下城去，贼兵以为又是草人，所以也不防备。五百名敢死队便冲入贼营，令狐潮的军队猝不及防，顿时大乱，把自己的营帐烧掉逃走了。这样，张巡不仅确保了城池不失，而且在战斗中反败为胜，给叛军以沉重打击。

不久，令狐潮又卷土重来，增调兵马包围了雍丘城。张巡派部将雷万春在城头上同令狐潮对话。叛军纷纷射箭，雷万春的脸上一连被射中六支箭，仍然一动不动，镇定自若。令狐潮怀疑是木头人，派人来问才知是雷万春，不由得大吃一惊，远远地对张巡说：“刚才看见雷将军这个模样，才知你的军令的确很严。但是人算不如天算，雍丘城终将被攻破。”张巡回答说：“阁下连人伦都不知道，怎么能通晓天道呢？”

令狐潮理屈词穷，叛军们斗志衰落，张巡抓住战机率兵出击，又一次大获全胜，擒获叛军将领十四人，吓得令狐潮连夜逃到陈留，龟缩在城里，再也不敢出来。

从公元756年年初，雍丘保卫战开战，叛军一直不断地增兵，但张巡率将士誓死守城，直到这年年底奉命主动撤离。在这期间，雍丘城始终岿然不动，成为大唐抗击叛军的坚强堡垒。为表彰张巡的忠诚与战功，后来的唐肃宗李亨专门下诏任命张巡为河南节度副使。

春秋时候，晋献公想要扩充自己的实力和地盘，就想找借口派兵去消灭虢(guó)国。可是在晋国和虢国之间隔着一个虞(yú)国，讨伐虢国必须经过虞国。“怎样才能顺利通过虞国呢?”晋献公问手下的大臣。大夫荀息说：“虞国国君是个目光短浅、贪图小利的人，只要我们送他美玉和宝马，他会答应借道的。”晋献公一听有点舍不得。荀息看出了晋献公的心思，就说：“虞虢两国是唇齿相依的近邻，虢国灭了，虞国也难独存，您的美玉宝马不过是暂时存放在虞公那里罢了。”晋献公听后，便采纳了荀息的计策。

虞国国君见到这两份珍贵的礼物，顿时心花怒放，听到荀息说要借道虞国时，当时就满口答应下来。虞国大夫宫之奇听说后，赶快阻止道：“不行，不行，虞国和虢国是唇齿相依的近邻，我们两个小国相互依存，有事可以互相帮助，万一虢国灭了，我们虞国也就难保了。俗话说：‘唇亡齿寒’，没有嘴唇，牙齿也保不住啊!借道给晋国万万使不得。”虞公说：“人家晋国是大国，现在特意送来美玉宝马和咱们交朋友，难道咱们借条道路让他们走走都不行吗?”宫之奇连声叹气，知道虞国离灭亡的日子不远了，于是就带着一家老小离开了虞国。

果然，晋国军队借道虞国，消灭了虢国，随后又把亲自迎接晋军的虞公抓住，灭了虞国。

成语“唇亡齿寒”，比喻双方关系密切，利害相关。

Last night, I watched a movie, it is about two teenagers, they have cancer,

but the boy is positive about life while the girl is negative about life. They

meet each other, then the girl is affected by the boy, she starts to see the

beautiful things in her life. I am so moved by the movie, though the ending of

the movie is not so perfect, we see the change of the girls life. The topic of

the movie is to tell people to be positive about life, no matter what happens,

even the bad fortune they get, they still need to smile every day. People need

to find the beauty of life, so they wont life live without meaning.

昨晚，我看了一部电影，那是关于两个青少年，他们身患癌症，但是男孩对生活很乐观，然而女孩子却对生活很悲观。他们遇见了彼此，然后女孩受到了男孩子的影响，她开始看到了生活的美好食物。我被这部电影深深地感动，虽然电影的结局不是那么的完美，但是我们看到了女孩生活的改变。电影的主题是告诉人们要对生活乐观，无论发生什么事情，即使他们遇到不幸，仍然需要每天乐观面对生活。人们需要发现生活的美，这样他们就不会活得没有意义。

欢乐的笑声充斥着，几乎所有人都回到了这个温暖的家，只差大姑姑他们而已。我等着等着，等到饭也煮好了，椅子也排好了，一切都准备就绪时，我问妈妈：“大姑姑呢？他们没有要回来吗？”

The joy of laughter flooded, almost everyone returned to the warm home, only the big aunt. I waited and waited until the meal was cooked, and the chairs were arranged. When everything was ready, I asked my mother, &ldquo, the big aunt. Havent they got to come back? ”

妈妈摇摇头，失望的跟我说：“没有耶！”我垂头丧气的回到客厅，看到摆好的碗筷，叹了一口气，喃喃的说：“好可惜喔！我今年也想和大姑姑他们一起吃年夜饭。”

Mother shook her head, disappointed to say to me: “ no yes! ” I become dejected and despondent back to the living room to see good dishes, sighed and murmured: “ well! I would like to have a new years dinner with the big aunt this year. ”

大姑姑很少回家，所以她每一次回来都会带一大堆东西给我们这些顽皮鬼吃，偶尔也会买衣服给我们穿，她并不知道我们的尺寸，可是总能带回一件又一件属于我们的衣服，可是今年的年夜饭她还是没回来，这让我的心情又一下子荡到谷底。

Aunt seldom go home, so she come back every time will bring a lot of things for us to eat these devils, occasionally buy clothes to wear, she does not know our size, but always to a belongs to our clothes, but this years Eve she still did not come back, this let my mood and suddenly swung to the bottom.

还好我们依旧拥有堂妹的笑声，她不管几年级都还是很爱笑，有时候连冷笑话她都可以笑到抱着肚子倒地，只要有她在，就不会有冷场的机会。当我们在吃饭时，堂妹就自顾自的开始笑起来，我们不知道她在笑什么，可是我们大家就像被传染似的，也开始咯咯咯的笑起来，我还差点将火锅的汤喷了出来呢！

Fortunately, we still have the laughter of her cousin, no matter what grade are still love to laugh, sometimes even joke she can smile to hold the stomach down, as long as she was, would not have the chance to silence. When we were having dinner, my cousin just began to laugh, we do not know what she was laughing, but we all like to be contagious, also began to giggle, I still will spray out Hot pot soup!

暖暖的火锅，冷冷的天，形成了对比，大人们聊着天，小孩就看着电视，抢着3C产品玩，虽然距离很近，心却不像从前那般紧密的在一起了。

The warm chafing dish is a contrast with the coldly cold day. When adults talk about their children, they watch TV and rush to play 3C products. Though the distance is very close, their hearts are not as close as they used to be.

“小朋友，领红包了！”大人们叫着，我们一窝蜂的排队，我却不知所措，因为我突然发现，我今年忘了想好要说哪里一句吉祥话了，轮到我领红包时，我吞吞吐吐的挤出：“大…吉大…利！”我傻傻的笑着，虽然今年的红包没有很大也没有很小，可是我却领的很开心。

&ldquo, little friend, get a red bag! ” adults cried, we like a swarm of bees queuing, I was at a loss, because I suddenly found that I forget this year wants to say where an auspicious words, its my turn to red collar, I squeeze haltingly: “ … &hellip and Kyrgyzstan! ” I was silly to laugh. Although this years red packet is not very big and not very small, but I was very happy to lead.

今年的年夜饭，我们吃着暖暖的火锅，看着除夕夜的特别节目，手里拿着一年一次的大红包，过了一个平凡，却也不平凡的夜晚。

This years new years Eve dinner, we eat warm chafing dish, watching New Years Eve special program, holding a big red envelope once a year, passed an ordinary but also extraordinary night.

Today is lantern Festival. I am very happy. Lantern Festival is Chinese

festival. Every year once.

In this day, people are very happy . In the steet, people is a lot

of.people see a lantern. In the evening,I eat yuanxiao together with my family.

It’s very delicious.

I like Lantern Festival very much.

参考译文

今天是元宵节。我非常快乐，元宵节是中国节日，每年一次。

在这一天，人们都快快乐乐的。在街上，有许多的人，人们看到一个灯笼。在晚上，我和家人一起吃元宵，很美味的元宵。

我非常喜欢元宵节。

Christmas Day

圣诞节

Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity or “birth” play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.

12月25日是圣诞节。对许多男孩和女孩来说，这天是个非常开心的日子。在某些学校，学期结束前，孩子们会表演有关（耶稣）诞生或出生的戏剧，用来（向大家）展示耶稣是如何在马厩里出生的。

On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready. The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case or a sack to try to get more presents. Later that night, father or mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.

在12月24日这天，所有的小孩都很兴奋。他们常常被（父母）早早地赶上床去睡觉，以便他们的父母能准备好礼物。年幼一点的小孩认为圣诞老人将从烟囱或壁炉里下来，所以他们挂起袜子，方便圣诞老人把礼物放进去。有些贪心的人，为了能得到更多的礼物，甚至把枕套或布袋挂起来。晚一些时候，爸爸或妈妈将礼物放进袜子，并把其他礼物放在（孩子们的）床边。

On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two oclock, and most of them are awake by six oclock, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. At about one oclock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas holidays comes to an end.

圣诞节的早上，小孩们很早就醒来了。一些人甚至在凌晨两点开灯，但大多数小孩会在六点醒来，孩子们在（大人们）准备晚餐的时候玩耍。下午一点，圣诞大餐出炉了。火鸡或鸡腿总是很快被抢光。孩子们寻找着属于他们的圣诞布丁是为了确认金币是否有藏在里面。在剩余的时间里，（人们）便是玩游戏和吃食物直到最开心幸福的圣诞节结束。

朱自清是清华大学教授，著名的文学家。

抗日战争结束后，美国政府一方面支持jiang介石发动内战，一方面又利用签订条约的办法在中国获取了许多特权，还加紧武装战败国日本，对中国重新构成威胁。当时社会上物价上涨，物品奇缺，很多人在饥饿和死亡线上挣扎。人民对美国和guo民党政府十分不满，反抗的呼声越来越高。美国为了支持jiang介石，就运来了一些面粉，说要“救济”中国人，好让中国人“感谢”美国，不反对它。

朱自清看透了美国的用心，认为美国的救济是对中国人的侮辱。他和一些学者一起，在一份宣言上庄重地签上了自己的名字。那份宣言表示，坚决拒绝美国的“援助”，不领美国的面粉。当时，朱自清正患严重的胃病，身体非常瘦弱，体重还不到40公斤，经常呕吐，甚至整夜不能入睡。拒领救济粉意味着每月生活费要减少600万法币，生活更加困难。可是为了维护中国的尊严，他坚决拒绝那些别有用心的“赏赐”。他在日记中写道：“坚信我的签名之举是正确的。因为反对美国武装日本的政策，要采取直接的行动，就不应该逃避自己的责任。”

两个月后，朱自清困贫病交加，不幸去世。他宁肯挨饿而死，也不肯领带侮辱性的“救济”，表现了一个中国人应有的尊严。

Wide sea diving, the days of the birds to fly. Everyone carries a dream of

their own.

However, what is the dream? What is dream? Dream is looking forward to, and

the dream is strong - is fleeting dream you insist on the ideal as their courage

and perseverance, are you responsible for their own highest level. But ask

yourself, how many of us to accomplish his original dream in mind?

Our dream is a simple belief, is a future and life of their own

responsibility. Perhaps, is the Youth

grand ambitions; perhaps, is the adolescent confusion and impulsive; maybe

just a plain desire, desire applause, eager for success. Countless "may,"

innumerable "hope" because of our youthful full of miracles, large and small

dreams in our hearts, in every corner of life filled with fragrance.

Only the ideal but no effort is useless. If you want to be a teacher, you

should to study hard. If you want to be a player, you should do more exercises.

If you want to become a businessman, he should learn to get along with people.

For example, my wish is to be a famous writer grew up, because I really love

writing, so from now on, I should read more, more accumulate knowledge, and

strive to improve writing level. No pains, no gains, because my efforts, so my

article was punished in many newspapers , and in many composition contest, I see

the success Im happy, so, struggle is the bridge to the ideal.

Yes, my dream. to give my famliy a warm, give my friend happy. Yes, my

dream. The podium from the first station began his love this place, started from

the first published an article looking forward to the world of words, decided to

stay here from the beginning, stick to bottom of my heart desire.

Years in our faces no matter how many additional traces, no matter how much

things to us across the chest wounds, as long as we have the right to breathe,

to have a passion for remodeling dreams! Oxygen to survive as long as we have to

have the courage to create a passion!

Choose to continue, select the value, select the achievements of the

passion of life, the brave hearts of the initial dream of success!

海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞。每个人都怀揣着一个属于自己的梦想。

然而，什么是梦?什么又是梦想?梦是期待，而梦想是坚强--是你把飘渺的梦坚持作为自己理想的勇气和执著，是你对自己负责的最高境界。但扪心自问，我们有多少人能够成就自己心中最初的梦想?

我们的梦想，是一个简单的信念，是一份对自己未来与生命的责任。也许，是二十岁的豪情壮志;也许，是青春期的迷茫与冲动;也许只是一份平淡的渴望，渴望掌声，渴望成功。无数的“可能”，无数的“希望”，因为我们的青春岁月充满奇迹，我们心中大大小小的梦，在生活的每一个角落里芬芳弥漫。

是的，我的梦想。一份从一而终的守望--给我的学生希望，给我的读者温暖，给我的爱人幸福。是的，我的梦想。从第一次站上讲台开始迷恋这个地方，从第一次发表文章开始憧憬文字世界，从决定留在这里开始，坚守心底的渴望。

无论岁月在我们脸上增添了多少痕迹，无论世事在我们胸口划过多少到伤痕，只要我们还有呼吸的权利，就拥有重塑梦想的激情!只要我们还有生存的氧气，就拥有缔造激情的勇气!

落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花。选择坚持，选择珍惜，选择成就生命的激情，勇敢的成就心中最初的梦想!

My school is Tailan primary school, Thats a good place, this is a

beautiful school.

There are many flowers, many classrooms, many leaves, many offices, a large

hall, a playground in our school, in the playground we can run and play. Also

there is a garden in my school, many flowers and trees in it, we often walk in

the garden after lunch.

I like my school very much! Do you like my school?

我的学校是泰蓝小学，这是一个好地方，是一个美丽的学校。

在我们学校里有许多花，许多教室，许多落叶，许多办公室，一个大厅，一个操场，在操场上我们可以奔跑和玩耍。在我的学校也有一个花园，花园里种有许多鲜花和树木，午饭后我们经常在花园里散步。

我非常喜欢我的学校!你喜欢我的学校吗?

The end of the summer， should have a good rest! But my mother is very busy。

As the daughter of course I want to help my mother to do some。 Early in the

morning I got up， washed the dishes， sweep the floor， cooking and so on， at

noon， I tired， lying on the bed， fan fan， more fortable。

翻译：最后放暑假了，就应好好歇歇了!但是妈妈很忙。作为女儿的我当然要帮妈妈分担些了。一大清早的我就起来了，帮妈妈洗碗，扫地，做饭等等，到了中午，我快累死了，往床上一躺，扇扇电风扇，舒服多了。

关于感恩节的英语作文（一）

Once President Roosevelt’s house was broken into and lots of things were stolen.Hearing this， one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and advised him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt wrote back immediately， saying，”Dear friend， thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three reasons： firstly， the thief only stole things from me but did not hurt me at all； secondly， the thief has stolen some of my things instead of all my things； thirdly， most luckily for me， it was the man rather than me who became a thief…”

美国总统罗斯福的家曾经失窃，财物损失严重，关于感恩节的英语作文。朋友闻此消息，就写信来安慰他，劝他不必把这件事放在心上。罗斯福总统很快回信说：“亲爱的朋友，谢谢你来信安慰我，我一切都很好。我想我应该感谢上帝，因为：第一，我损失的只是财物，而人却毫发未损；第二，我只损失了部分财物，而非所有财产；第三，最幸运的是，做小偷的是那个人，而不是我……”

It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from.. However， President Roosevelt had such three reasons to be so grateful. This story tells us how we can learn to be grateful in our life.

对任何人来说，家中失窃绝非幸事。但是，罗斯福总统却能找到三个感恩的理由。这个故事告诉我们，生活中，我们应该学会感恩。

Being grateful is an important philosophy of life and a GREat wisdom.. It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time so long as he lives in the world. We should learn how to face failure or misfortune bravely and generously and to try to deal with it. If so， should we complain about our life and become frustrated and disappointed ever since then or should we be grateful for our life， rise again ourselves after a fall？ William Thackeray， a famous British writer， said， “Life is a mirror. When you smile in front of it ， it will also smile and so will it when you cry to it.” If you are grateful to life， it will bring you shining sunlight. If you always complain about everything， you may own nothing in the end. When we are successful， we can surely have many reasons for being grateful， but we have only one excuse to show ungratefulness if we fail.

感恩是一项重要的处世哲学，是生活的大智慧。人生在世，不可能事事顺通。对于各种失败和不幸，我们要豁达大度，勇敢地面对，并想办法解决。面对困难，我们是懊恼抱怨、沮丧气馁，陷入绝望，还是对生活满怀感恩之心，跌倒后再爬起来呢？英国著名作家威廉·萨克雷说过，“生活是一面镜子，你对它笑，它也会对你笑；你对他哭，它也会对你哭。”如果对生活感恩，你的生命将充满灿烂的阳光；如果一味怨恨，终将一无所获。我们成功时，有千万个理由感恩生活，而失败时，只要一个借口就会表现出忘恩负义。

I think we should even be grateful to life whenever we are unsuccessful or unlucky. Only by doing this can we find our weakness and shortcomings when we fail. We can also get relief and warmth when we are unlucky. This can help us find our courage to overcome the difficulties we may face， and receive great impetus to move on. We should treat our frustration and misfortune in our life in the other way just as President Roosevelt did. We should be grateful all the time and keep having a healthy attitude to our life forever， keep having perfect characters and enterprising spirit. Being grateful is not only a kind of comfort， not an escape from life and nor thinking of winning in spirit like Ah Q. Being grateful is a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope.

我想，不论是遭遇失败还是不幸，我们都应该感谢生活。只有这样，失败后，我们才能发现自己的缺点和不足，不幸时，我们还能感受到安慰和温暖。这些就能帮我们找回勇气，战胜困难，并获取前进的强大推动力。我们应像罗斯福总统那样，换一个角度去看待生活中的失败和挫折，永远对生活充满感恩，才能时刻保持健康的心态，积极地生活，并能保持完美的人格和不断进取的精神。感恩不仅仅是一种精神慰藉，也不是对现实的规避，更不是阿Q的精神胜利法。感恩源于我们对生活的热爱和希望，它是我们歌颂生活的一种方式，作文网《关于感恩节的英语作文》。

When we put a small piece of alum into muddy water， we can see the alum can soon make the water clear. If each of us has an attitude of being grateful， we’ll be able to get rid of impulse， upset， dissatisfaction and misfortune. Being grateful can bring us a better and more beautiful life.

把一小块明矾放入混沌的水中，我们发现，水很快就澄清了。如果人人都有一颗感恩的心，就能沉淀许多的浮躁和不安，消融许多的不满和不幸。感恩能让我们的生活变得更加美好。

关于感恩节的英语作文（二）

A sense of gratitude can acknowledging our interdependent existence. you will be ready to help others if you have a thankful heart. therefore, a thankful heart is like a magnet. not only will we attract more things to be grateful for, but also we will attract gratitude from others. “give thanks a little and you will find a lot.”

Gratitude is heaven itself. a sense of gratitude and indebtedness to others is and important wellspring of a generous and virtuous life. we now fall into a busy life, neglecting to be grateful for details, the beauty of nature, the comforts of modern living ,the love of parents and so on. people can notice these details and realize the friendship, love and happiness in our life with a grateful heart.

Gratitude is the fairest blossom which springs from the soul. be thankful for whatever you have, give and receive. happy thanksgiving today and every day!

关于感恩节的英语作文（三）

Thanksgiving, or Thanksgiving Day, is a holiday celebrated in the United States on the fourth Thursday in November.

It has officially been an annual tradition since 1863, when, during the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed a national day of thanksgiving to be celebrated on Thursday, November 26.[1] As a federal and popular holiday in the U.S., Thanksgiving is one of the major holidays of the year.

Together with Christmas and the New Year, Thanksgiving is a part of the broader holiday season.

关于感恩节的英语作文（四）

There are many kinds of thanksgiving days in the world. american thanksgiving day is another important holiday related to christianity. it is on the fourth thursday of each november. thanksgiving day in america is considered as a time to offer thanks, of family gatherings and holiday meals, such as turkeys, pumpkin pie, indian corn and so on. there are always holiday parades and hot balloons on that day.

关于感恩节的英语作文（五）

Thanksgiving originated from the United States, which is the forth Thursday of November, but in Canada its the second Monday of October. It started out as a holiday celebrating the aboriginals, but now it extended to be the celebration of others around you.

On that day, people would have a 2-day break, which they would meet up with family and friends and celebrate with joy and gratitude.

The delicious turkey is the main course at every Thanksgiving dinner.

关于感恩节的英语作文（六）

In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day.

On that day, Americans give thanks for the blessings they have enjoyed during the year.Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day. People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions. Pumpkin pie and Indian pudding are traditional Thanksgiving desserts.

Relatives from other cities, students who have been away at school, and many other Americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home.

关于感恩节的英语作文（七）：What should we thank

The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with we existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for.

The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life!

The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us.

The thankful classmate and friend grows up road of, let I no longer standing alone in the itinerary of life; The with gratitude is frustrated and let us become in a time the failure stronger.

关于感恩节的英语作文（八）：The power of love

Love is the parents is the worlds largest love, is in their minds share of family support them, let them come in the heart of the disaster sons and daughters.

Kitagawa, May 14, 2008, the parents who struggle with death more than 40 hours after the three-year-old girl Song Xin Yi finally rescued, rescue workers to feed her milk. Her parents live in the time, desperate to protect the fragile body of her, until both passing away, also maintained that posture. Parents touched by the love of God, let the children saved, small Xinyi Zaitianzhiling parents can comfort!

甘露之变，发生在三国时期的魏国，是曹魏继高平陵之变以后的又一次重大政变。下面是小编分享的甘露之变历史典故，欢迎大家阅读！

唐宪宗平定淮西以后，变得骄傲自得起来。他开始信奉神道，下诏求能炼长生金丹的方士。公元820年，他服了金丹以后，脾气变得暴躁不定，宦官因而常常被认为有罪而处死。不多久，他就暴死于宫中。

宪宗虽然平定了藩镇之乱，但对宦官一直是信任并依靠的，所以宦官的势力很大。宪宗死后，宦官王守澄擅自立李恒为帝，这就是唐穆宗。穆宗病死后，他的儿子敬宗只做了一年皇帝，就被宦官杀了，王守澄等人又迎立李昂为帝，这就是唐文宗。

文宗即位后，王守澄因拥戴有功，由枢密使升为骠骑大将军。表面上，文宗对宦官加以恩宠，但内心非常恨他们。特别是看到杀害宪宗的凶手还没有被惩治，宦官们却权力大到可以任意弑杀、拥立皇帝，文宗心里更加不能忍受。公元831（太和五年），文宗曾与宰相宋申锡密谋，如何剪除宦官。可是秘密却被京兆尹王泄露，宋申锡因此被贬，计划也失败了。但文宗不甘心，仍在悄悄地物色能帮他除去宦官的人。

两年后，文宗患病，嘴里说不出话来。王守澄推荐了他手下的官员郑注，给文宗看病。郑注早年以行医为业，那年他到襄阳时，襄阳节度使李正患病，他给李使用了偏方，李服用后十分见效，就让他留下来做官，军政之事都让他参加决定。通过李，郑注又认识了王守澄，王守澄调到内廷后，郑注也随着来到京师。文宗服了郑注的药，也很有效，于是郑注又得到了文宗的宠信。

文宗憎恨宦官，但经过太和五年的失败，他又不敢向朝中大臣明说这件事。郑注深知文宗的心思，常常秘密为文宗献计；又向文宗推荐了进士李训。文宗见李训仪表堂堂，善辩论，多有手腕，十分高兴，对他越来越信任。

李训、郑注对当时的朝政都很有自己的见解，能准确地指出政治中的弊病和症结，加上他们又是王守澄推荐的，不会引起宦官的怀疑，文宗便与他们密谋除掉宦官的计划。他们认为，可以利用宦官之间的矛盾，采取分化瓦解、以毒攻毒的方法除掉宦官。

当年拥戴文宗的宦官，除了王守澄，还有一个仇士良。但仇士良一直受王守澄的压制，没做上大官，于是他们任命仇士良为左神策军中尉，分掉了王守澄的一部分权力，使王守澄很不高兴。后来，李训等人还除掉了另外几股宦官势力。

李训当了宰相后，又任命王守澄为左、右神策观军容使，官阶比过去高，但王守澄的军权却被解除了。这年十月，文宗叫人往王守澄的家中送了一杯毒酒，这个气焰嚣张的宦官头子就这样被除掉了。

李训他们知道，要除掉宦官，就一定要掌握军事力量，因为有权势的宦官大多掌有军权。为此，文宗让郑注出任凤翔节度使，以便组织军队，作为外援。李训精心挑选了一些有才干的名臣子弟，作为郑注的助手，还让文宗任命罗立言为京兆尹、韩约为禁卫军将军，作为接应。

李训原来和郑注约定，公元835年11月27日，王守澄下葬时，由文宗下令，宦官中尉以下的全去送葬，到时候由郑注率兵将这些宦官全部砍杀。可是李训求胜心切，又想独占剪除宦官的功劳，因此提前采取了行动。

这年11月21日，文宗在紫辰殿早朝。文武百官依班次站定后，禁卫军将军韩约上殿启奏，说禁卫军大厅后面的院子里，有一棵石榴树昨天夜里降了甘露。在古代，天降甘露被认为是祥和的好兆头。李训带领百官向文宗祝贺，并请文宗亲自到禁卫军的后院去观看。

于是文宗乘软轿出紫辰门，来到含元殿。文宗要李训带一些官员先去观看，李训看后回来说，恐怕不是真的甘露。文宗又要仇士良带宦官们去看。仇士良等人来到禁卫军大厅，却见韩约神色紧张，态度反常，心中很是疑惑。这时天公又不作美，正巧刮来一阵风，吹动了厅内的帷幕，仇士良他们发现，幕布后站着不少手拿兵器的士兵。他们大吃一惊，慌忙逃出去，门卫想关门都来不及了。

仇士良等人去看甘露时，李训正在含元殿调兵遣将。这时，仇士良等人跑回来，挟持着文宗，把他塞进轿内，抬起来就跑。李训大叫：“保护皇上的乘与，每人赏钱百千！”于是禁卫军们都冲了上来。仇士良见形势危急，就抄近路向内廷跑去。李训拉住软轿不肯松手，仇士良便扑上来厮打。李训从靴筒中抽出刀来刺仇士良，仇士良却被宦官救起。李训一直抓住文宗的软轿不放，被一起拖到了宣政门。这时宦官郗志荣跑来，把李训****在地，仇士良等人乘机拥着文宗的软轿进了内宫。

李训见预谋难以成功，只好换上便衣出逃，但后来仍被抓住。在押送京师的路上，他因为怕受到宦官的酷刑和侮辱，说服押送的人，把他的头砍下来送到神策军。事发时，郑注正带着兵马进京，听到消息他退回凤翔，但后来又被仇士良密令杀死。这个失败的事件，在历史上被称作“甘露之变”。

“甘露之变”后，仇士良指挥宦官大肆屠杀朝廷官员和禁卫军士兵，被杀死的有六百多人，宰相王涯等都暴尸街头，没人敢收殓。文宗在宦官的辖制下，抑郁成疾，终于在公元840年去世。