安身立命的典故和翻译（经典20篇）

中英语作文经典范文一：

In work hard learning, the library is a good place, I study it brings me a lot of knowledge. For every class often in and out of the library I; Selected for the volunteers by the teacher, in the heart very happy, because finally had a chance to service for people!

When a small volunteers on the first day, class library all things for me; Is a question mark, for others, photocopies accidentally! A wrong button, the paper places appeared a piece of data only a quarter of the paper, I have to pay.Sacrifice lunch break I went to the library work, the more cautious to fill a book, seeing so many tattered book, thinking "can have such a good study environment, dont cherish" an angry heart. One day, after finishing the book, see a man in the book, a stepped forward to wanted to scold him a lesson, but the thought of Confucius said: "the way of administration, together with punishment, people free and shameless. Virtue, together with the ritual, shame and." Im not angry, had to use moral to persuade him, and when no ones in, also wont destroy the book.

Busy, the teacher also told us to read, to gain understanding. When moving the heavy book, in fact, think about it, this will not only help the teacher save trouble, also enhance their own strength, every second, why not

As the young volunteers, I though a little tired, but for the teacher to share many things; I am also very happy, because "help others for pleasure this!"

翻译：

在功课繁重的学习中，图书馆是我进修的好场所，它带给我许多知识。因每天下课常出入图书馆的我;被老师选为小志愿者，心中无比的高兴，因为终于有机会替大众服务了!

当上小志愿者的第一节下课，图书馆一切的事物对我来说;都是一个问号，替别人影印资料时，一不小心!按错一个钮，出纸的地方出现了一张只有资料四分之一的纸，使我得自己掏腰包了。

牺牲午休时间 去图书馆工作的我，更加谨慎的补书，眼见这么多破烂的书，心想“能有这么好的读书环境，竟然不好好珍惜”心中一股气愤涌上心头。一天，在整理书时，见到了 一位在破坏书的人，走上前去原想臭骂他一顿，但一想到孔子说：“道之以政，齐之以刑，民免而无耻。道之以德，齐之以礼，有耻且格。”我也不生气了，只好用 道德来规劝他，才能在没人的时候，也不会再破坏书。

忙碌之余，老师也叫我们看书，以增广见闻。在搬那沉重的书时，其实，想想看，这不但帮老师省麻烦，也增强自己的体力，一举二得，有何不可呢

身为小志愿者的我，虽然累了一点儿，但替老师分担了许多事物;我也很快乐，因为“助人为快乐之本”呀!

中英语作文经典范文二：

Everyone in the path of growth, must through all kinds of test. Some people own learning is not ideal, some bad for your skin and worry, and some to get parents understand and feel wronged... I think it should be growing pains.

"You how so careless, English written in capital letters lowercase letters; math is not decimal forgot to add, is the brain around it; the language too, shouldnt always wrong... wrong since time, scores have been falling, straight down to 20 name!" Is the time, this kind of words are often in my mind.

I also want to increase the performance to once upon a time, but always cant contentment. Is not the improvement to the subject, is a division of grades and beaten down. Who wouldnt want to test a good result, but each persons ability is different, also the effort by different, so the harvest "fruit" is also different. So I can only say: "do your best!"

As a student, I told myself not too bad; I told myself cant let parents down; I told myself cant let the teacher lose faith in yourself... So, my worries are growing.

But think carefully, if falling grades so easily becomes good, so dont lose its senseSo think about it, there is less worry a lot. But dont strive for it, it wont come. So, still want to care my shadow, always follow me, this should be most students face troubles.

Trouble is important in life, we should be brave to face, with positive attitude, trouble will be gone.

翻译：

每个人在成长的道路上，必须经各种考验。有的人为自己的学习不理想而烦恼，有的为自己的皮肤不好而发愁，有的为得不到父母的理解而感到委屈我想，这应该就是成长的烦恼吧。

“你怎么这么粗心，英语的大写字母写成小写字母;数学不是小数点忘了加，就是脑筋转不过弯;语文也是，不该错的总是错自从一回，成绩就一直下降，直降到第二十名!”就是那个时候，这类话就常常在我心头萦绕。

我也想把成绩提高到从前，不过总是不能够称心如意。不是那一科的成绩提高了，就是这一科的成绩又败了下来。谁不想考个好成绩啊，可是每个人的能力不同，所尽的努力也不同，所以收获的“果实”也不同。因此我也只能说一声：“尽力而为了!”

作为一名学生，我告诉自己成绩不能太差;我告诉自己不能让父母失望;我告诉自己不能让老师对自己失去信心因此，我的烦恼也就日益增多。

可是仔细反过来想想，如果下降了的成绩这样轻易就变好，那么不就失去了它本身的意义了吗这样想想，烦恼也就减少了许多。可是不努力争取它，它也不会自己过来的。所以，烦恼还是想我的影子一样，一直跟着我，这应该也是大部分同学面临的烦恼吧。

烦恼是人生中重要的考验，我们应该要勇敢去面对，用积极乐观的态度，烦恼就会随风而去了。

中英语作文经典范文三：

Everyone has their own hobbies, I was no exception. My hobby numerous as the stars in the sky, but I most like to read books.

Since I was young, I love reading, where I can see, in bed, go to the toilet see, going to travel in the car, even to eat. Mom and dad always hope me the real little bookworm go out to play for a while, but I dont know a person in the neighbourhood, so the book has become my best friend. Remember once I went to a bookstore reading a book, with my mother agreed to go back until five o clock, but the sight of the wide variety of books, I swim in the sea of stories to boil. I picked up a book "laughing cat diary", read, and was attracted by Yang hongying style of writing. Time like off the string arrow, blink of an eye by six o clock, I remembered that time, is on his way back, met a mother, I look with my mom out in a rash.

A few days ago, I was in the toilet for more than half an hour, I was so angry mother nose crooked, is this whyBecause I see in the toilet, "meaning Lin" youth version by that mom took her killer response - animal roars at fellow players.

However, a yard to yard, reading is a good thing. Now, one in the class, my composition since school reading quantity reach millions of words. The classmates, let us read more books!

翻译：

大家都有自己的爱好吧，我也不例外。我的爱好像天上的星星一样数不清，可我最喜欢读书。

我从小就爱看书，在哪儿都看，在被窝里看、上厕所看、去旅游时在车上看、就连吃饭也不放过。爸爸妈妈总希望我这个不折不扣的小书虫出去玩一会儿，可是我在小区里一个人也不认识，所以书成了我最好的朋友。记得有一次我去书店看书，跟妈妈说好五点回去的，但一看到琳琅满目的图书，我禁不住在故事的海洋里熬游。我拿起一本《笑猫日记》，读着读着，被杨红樱的文笔吸引住了。时间像离了弦的箭，眨眼到了六点，我才想起时间，正在回去的路上，遇到了妈妈，我贪看竟把妈妈急得团团转。

前几天，我在厕所里呆了半个多小时，气得老妈鼻子都歪了，这是为什么呢因为我在厕所里看《意林》少年版看入迷了，以致于老妈使出了她的必杀技---狮吼功。

不过，一码归一码，读书可是件好事。现在，我的作文在班里数一数二，自上学以来阅读量达到数百万字。同学们，让我们一起多读书吧!

导语：年夜饭特指农历除夕晚餐。也是一年年末最重要的一顿晚餐。以下是小编整理年夜饭英语作文及翻译的资料，欢迎阅读参考。

"Chinese New Year! Its a big year!" There will be a year of "rabbit" in the happy laughter of children, everywhere is jubilant. My parents and I have posted the Spring Festival couplets, and grandpa and grandma are cutting meat and chopping meat in the kitchen for a big feast. The family is full of festive fun!

My familys annual dinner division of labor cooperation, each division of responsibility. Grandma is the chief designer, responsible for scheduling and cooking. For the New Years eve grandma would take out a set of fine new tableware in the cupboard. Grandpa helps grandma with the small work, in charge of buying the side dishes, the dressing, the oil salt sauce vinegar, the POTS and pans. I was responsible for "stealing", and after cooking, I always used the salty excuse of the dish to steal the good food.

I was dazzled by my grandmothers command and conduct, and at six o clock in the evening, our dinner was officially started, and the dishes were served with a delicious array of flavors and fragrances. Among them, braised fish, beanhead and water celery are our must-eat dishes, which means more than one year, which means peace and passepartout. This year, I made my first appearance, and I raised my glass to grandpa and grandma happiness as immense as the Eastern Sea, live as long as the southern mountain. I wish my father and mother good health, good laugh and good work. My grandpa and grandma wish me to study progress, my parents wish me good health, every day good mood, "cheers! A toast"

While everyone was having a good time, grandpa suddenly asked me a question, "why should we have dinner?" After listening, I was dumbfounded. I didnt know how to answer. When grandma saw that I couldnt answer, she laughed and said a legend, "legend has it that gao Yang had three sons who became a plague after his death. Two of them lived on the edge of the river, but one lived in a corner of the house, and they came out to scare the children on New Years eve. Because fire could drive away evil, people would burn the fire on New Years eve, and when the family was reunited, the plague would not come out and disturb the children. There is also a family dinner and gossip, and everyone talk about the unforgettable things they have met outside, and let the family share it. "Oh, theres a saying in the old dinner." I clap my hands happily.

Our family reunion dinner to eat until at eight o clock in the evening, grandma said: "China central television (CCTV) began to play the Spring Festival gala, I wish the big rabbit year good luck, healthy and happy, here we go to see the Spring Festival gala."

On New Years eve, our family had a very happy New Years dinner in a warm atmosphere.

“过年啰！过大年啰！”在孩子们的欢声笑语中将要迎来“兔”年，处处是一片喜气洋洋。我和爸爸妈妈一起贴春联，爷爷和奶奶在厨房切菜剁肉准备丰盛的年夜饭，家中充满了节日的欢乐！

我家的年夜饭分工合作，各司其责。奶奶是总设计师，负责人员调度和做菜。为了年夜饭奶奶会把柜子里的一套精美的新餐具拿出来用。爷爷帮奶奶打小工，负责买配菜、买调料、拿油盐酱醋、锅碗瓢盆。我嘛，就负责“偷吃”，菜做好后，我总以尝尝菜的咸淡为借口，来偷吃做好的菜。

在奶奶的指挥和操持下，晚上六点整我们的年夜大餐正式开始，一盘盘色香味俱全、香喷喷的饭菜端上桌来，我看得眼花缭乱。其中红烧鱼、安豆头、水芹菜是我们必吃的菜，寓意着年年有余，平平安安和路路通。今年还是我第一个出场，我端起酒杯祝愿爷爷奶奶福如东海，寿比南山。祝愿爸爸和妈妈身体健康，笑口常开，工作顺利；爷爷奶奶祝我学习进步，爸爸妈妈祝我身体健康，天天好心情，“干杯！干杯”

正在大家都吃得高兴的时候，爷爷突然提出了一个问题问我说：“我们为什么要吃年夜饭呢？”我听了后，目瞪口呆，不知如何回答。奶奶见我回答不出来，就笑着说了一个传说：“传说高阳氏有三个儿子，死后都变成了疫鬼。两个居住在江边，一个却住在人家屋内的角落里，专门在除夕夜里出来吓唬小孩子。由于火可以驱邪，人们便在除夕夜里燃烧炉火，再加上家人团聚，疫鬼就不敢出来惊扰小孩子了。还有，一家人一面吃年夜饭，一面闲话家常，每人都谈谈自己在外面所遇到的难忘的事情，让家人共同分享。“哦，原来吃年夜饭还有这种说法呢。”我高兴的拍手叫好。

我家的年夜饭一直吃到晚上八点钟，奶奶说：“中央电视台开始播放春节联欢晚会了，我祝大家兔年交好运，健康又快乐，下面大家一起去看春节联欢晚会。”

今年除夕，我们一家在温馨的气氛中，吃了一顿非常开心的年夜饭。

Write down the topic, I think is common and popular. But the thought of the teacher at ordinary times dribs and drabs love to me, and I was deeply moved by the selfless love. In our long life road, the teacher is like a crutch, the teacher will help us when we are in trouble; When we meet with setbacks, but also the teacher to comfort and encourage us.

To remember a summer afternoon, the teacher to teach us, we the class are listless, the teacher didnt criticize us, but lets make the game, it is active classroom atmosphere. Teacher sitting next to correcting our homework, and watch us play with a smile. At the end of the game, the teacher kindly ask us: "you know why I let you play a game?" Shocked all of us, shook his head and replied, "dont understand." Teacher said meaningfully: "children, I want you to learn in joy, in the game. You are now also small, if the heavy learning tasks, will hate learning, feel happy learning!"

Remember another time, a few students in the class elaborate completed the teacher assigned homework, the teacher called them to the office, no harsh language of them, but kindly tell them the importance of work, let them learn a clear purpose, later dont do that again, under the guidance of the teacher a few classmates bowed his head ashamed.

Teacher, you are the candle light heart lamps for us; Teacher, you are the engineers of the human soul, and give us the meticulous help and concern, gives us light and heat. Here I sincerely to you say: "thank you, our good teacher!"

写下这个题目，我觉得既平常又通俗。然而一想起老师平时对我点点滴滴的关爱，我又被这种无私的关爱感动着。在我们漫长的人生道路上，老师就像是一根拐杖，当我们遇到困难时老师会帮助我们;当我们遇到挫折时，又是老师来安慰、鼓励我们。

记得一个夏天的午后，老师来给我们上课，我们全班同学都无精打采，老师没批评我们，而是让我们做游戏，课堂氛围一下就活跃起来。老师坐在旁边一边批改作业，一边微笑着看我们玩。游戏结束时，老师亲切的问我们：“你们知道为什么让你们玩游戏吗?”我们都愣住了，都摇着脑袋回答：“不明白。”老师意味深长地说：“孩子们，我要让你们在快乐中学习，游戏中成长。你们现在还小，如果学习任务过重，就会讨厌学习，体会不到学习的快乐啊!”

记得还有一次，班上几个同学敷衍完成了老师布置的家庭作业，老师把他们叫到办公室，没有用严厉的语言斥责他们，而是亲切的告诉他们完成作业的重要性，让他们明确学习目的，以后再别这么做了，在老师的引导下几个同学惭愧的低下了头。

老师，您是蜡烛为我们点亮心灯;老师，您是人类灵魂的工程师，给了我们无微不至的的帮助和关心，给了我们光和热。在此我真诚的对您说一声：“谢谢您，我们的好老师!”

The so-called Eight Immortals refers to the eight immortal, they are: torrent, Han Chung, Lan Tsai, Chang, old, Xiangu, Han Xiang, obviously drunk and Lu Tung-pin.

One day, the Queen Mother of the West Eight Immortals birthday celebration back from the clouds over the East China Sea through, I saw choppy sea, Bailangtaotian, it is truly spectacular. Thus, the Eight Immortals decided to go to the sea and play.

Lu Tung-pin, said: "Everyone threw their treasures on the sea, it is crossed by the sea, comparison and who is more supernatural powers, how?"

Tieguaili first welcomed the recommendation, high-spirited mood he said: "Well you look at me!!" Put the crutches toward the sea, crutches like a boat floating in the water, a torrent somersault, turned upright on crutches.

Han Chung then put his palm-leaf fan thrown into the sea, standing on the top jump.

Subsequently, several other fairy also recount, Chang, old riding a donkey down, marching Lu Tung-pin male and female sword, Xiao Han Xiangzi sitting, riding Xiangu flowers, blue and standing on the green light, obviously drunk stepping jade, are floating up in the sea.

Eight Immortals secure in the surging waves along the drift, which clouds feel different, do not have a new stimulus and atmosphere, we really played with pleasure.

In this case, obviously drunk suddenly points to the right hand, and shouted:

"We see ah! There seat mirage!"

We turned around and saw a gradually rising mountains from the sea, the mountains there are trees, there are buildings, while on the up in the air, the clouds slowly into the horizon, a flash, a cloud that has been scattered by the wind a.

Han Xiang said: "We do not really treat shallow sea dragon mirage gas is booed out of gas, a rare century ah!!"

Suddenly, the blue and disappeared from them. We wait and see far and near, while calling to find, but I could not see blue and traces of old Chang guess, he said:

"East China Sea Dragon King might be trouble, he did not welcome us his prowess at sea, the blue and caught underwater to go, we go together to the underwater dignitaries go!"

We came to the Dragon Palace, Dragon King politely request release. Dragon unreasonable, not only refused, but also sent his sons to lead the minor players to kill the Eight Immortals. Eight Immortals had to use magic to carry a weapon, resisting many small, after a fierce battle, two were the Eight Immortals Dragon Prince killed.

A dragon, his two sons were killed the Eight Immortals, really extreme grief, please South China Sea, West Sea, North Sea Dragon King to help. Dragon King ton of bricks, the Eight Immortals also riled. Torrent wine gourd sea water absorbance, and the remaining few will be immortal Tarzan moved over to fling the East China Sea, the East China Sea became an immediate high.

The two sides played incredibly hard, sun and the moon light, the Lao, and Avalokiteshvara Buddha also alarmed, they all came to mediation. The results of mediation is, by the blue and the East China Sea Dragon King sent two Jade, as compensation for killing two Prince Tarzan moved back by Kannon responsible place.

Because of a dispute, the Eight Immortals Jade Emperor was downgraded first-class. Since then, the Eight Immortals no longer afraid to stir up trouble to the outside.

所谓八仙是指八位仙人，他们分别是：铁拐李、汉钟离、蓝采和、张果老、何仙姑、韩湘子、曹国舅和吕洞宾。

有一天，八仙向西王母拜寿回来，腾云驾雾从东海上空经过，只见海上波涛汹涌，白浪滔天，煞是壮观。于是，八仙决定到海面上玩一玩。

吕洞宾说：“大家把自己的宝物扔到海面上，借着它渡过大海，比一比谁更有神通，怎么样？”

铁拐李首先对这一建议表示欢迎，他兴致昂扬地说：“好啊！大家先看我的！”便把拐杖投向海中，拐杖像一条小船漂浮在水面，铁拐李一个筋斗，翻立在拐杖上。

接着汉钟离把他的芭蕉扇丢到海上，跳下去站在上面。

接着，其他几位仙人也各显神通，张果老倒骑着毛驴，吕洞宾踏着雌雄宝剑，韩湘子坐着萧，何仙姑乘着花篮，蓝采和站在拍板上，曹国舅踩着玉版，都在海面上漂浮了起来。

八仙安稳地顺着汹涌的波浪漂去，这与腾云驾雾感觉大不相同，别有一番新的刺激和情调，大家玩得好不快意。

这时，曹国舅突然用手指向右边，并高声喊道：

“大家看啊！那里有座海市蜃楼！”

大家转头一看，只见一座仙山渐渐地从海里升起，山上有树木，有楼房，一会儿就升到半空中，慢慢地变成天边的浮云，一转眼，那浮云又被风吹散了。

韩湘子说：“我们真是眼福不浅！蜃气是海里蛟龙嘘出来的气体 ，百年难得一见啊！”

突然 ，蓝采和从他们当中消失了。大家远近观望，一边找一边喊，可就是不见蓝采和的踪迹，张果老猜说：

“可能是东海龙王作怪，他不欢迎我们在他的海上大显神通，把蓝采和抓到龙宫去了，走 我们一起到龙宫要人去！”

大家来到龙宫，婉言请求龙王放人。龙王蛮不讲理，不但不肯，还派自己的几个儿子带领虾兵蟹将追杀八仙。八仙只得用随身的法宝当武器，抵抗虾兵蟹将，经过一场激烈的战斗之后，龙王的两个太子被八仙杀死了。

龙王一听，自己的两个儿子被八仙杀了，真是悲愤至极，商请南海、西海、北海龙王来帮忙。龙王的不依不饶，把八仙也给惹火了。铁拐李用酒葫芦把海水吸光，其余几位仙人将泰山搬了过来，往东海一扔，东海立刻变成了一座高 。

双方打得天昏地暗，日月无光，把太上老君、如来佛和观世音也惊动了，他们全都赶来调解。调解的结果是，由蓝采和送东海龙王两片玉版，作为杀两位太子的补偿泰山则由观世音负责搬回原处。

因为这一场纠纷，八仙被玉皇大帝降级一等。从此，八仙再也不敢到外面惹是生非了。

Today the weather was terrible，so I had to stay at home.

In the afternoon，I finished some homework,then I thought that maybe today

was very boring。I stared to surf the Internet ,and I found the movie 《Ghost

Rider》which was directed by Mark Steven Johnson by accident and then I began to

watch it. The movie told us that a lover of motorcycle called Johnny signed an

agreement with a demon in order to save relatives‘’ lives .However,he lost his

spirit and had to work for the demon.Then He used his spell to fight with evil .

The movie was so exciting that I coulnt be calm 。I would never forget this

movie.

今天天气很糟糕，所以我只好呆在家里。下午，我完成我的一些作业，然后我想今天一定会很无聊吧。我便开始上网，偶然地发现了一部由马克·斯蒂文·约翰逊主导的电影《鬼面骑士》，我便开始观看。这部影片讲诉了一个名叫强尼的摩托车爱好者为了挽救他亲人的性命与恶魔签署了一份契约。但是，他因此而失去了灵魂，被迫给恶魔工作。他用他的魔力与邪恶作斗争。这部影片是如此的振奋人心以至于我不能平息我的内心。我永远都不会忘记这部电影。

Late for School

October 8th Wednesday Windy

I was fifteen minutes late for school this morning. I usually go to school

by bike. But this morning there was something wrong with my bike. It didnt work

on the way to school. I had to have it repaired. So I had to take a bus. It took

me about twenty minutes to get to school. When I arrived at the school gate, it

was 8:15. I was afraid when I entered the classroom, because Mr. Zhang is very

strict with us. Luckily, he was not angry with me this time.

参考译文

上学迟到了

10月8日 星期三 有风

今天早晨上学我迟到了15分钟。我通常骑车上学，可是今天早晨我的自行车出了毛病，在上学的路上它不转了。我不得不找人修车。因此我乘上了公共汽车。我用了20分钟才到了学校。当我到达校门口时，时间已经是8点15分了。当走进教师时我很害怕，因为张老师对我们很严格。幸好今天他没有对我发火。

孔丘，即孔子，是我国儒家思想的创始人，对后世的文化作出了很多的贡献。下面是小编为大家整理的历史典故：孔丘周游列国，欢迎阅读！

正当吴楚、吴越争斗激烈的时候，中原的诸侯国内部也在发生剧烈的变化。公元前年，鲁国的国君鲁昭公被大夫季孙意如驱逐。季孙意如另立昭公庶出的儿子宋为国君。这就是鲁定公。从此，鲁定公就只成了鲁国的一个象征性的国君，鲁国的权力就分别到了三家大夫的手中。

这就是季孙氏、孟孙氏、叔孙氏。但是，这三家大夫在各自为政的过程中，慢慢地又被自己的家臣窃取了实权。其中，以季孙氏家的问题最为严重。这时季孙意如已死，他的儿子季孙斯继承了权力，并任鲁国的相国。季孙斯的家臣阳虎，乘机攫取了季孙氏的实权，并且企图灭掉季孙、孟孙、叔孙三族，自己取而代之。

公元前年，阳虎起兵叛乱，季孙斯逃到了孟孙氏无忌的封地。孟孙无忌有个老师叫孔丘，他早已料到了这次事变，并且事先对孟孙无忌作了警告。因此，孟孙氏预先调兵遣将，将士兵伪装成搞建筑的工匠，埋伏在自己封地的四周，待阳虎赶来捉拿季孙斯时，孟孙无忌的伏兵一拥而上，将阳虎打败了。

孟孙无忌的老师孔丘，字仲尼，鲁国人。生于公元前年。他的父亲叔梁纥做过邹邑（今山东邹城东南）大夫。但在孔丘幼年时父亲就死了，因此家中生活很贫苦。母亲颜征在把他抚养成人。他好学不倦，学问很深，并且收了不少学生、弟子。不久，这些学生、弟子遍及各诸侯国，孔丘也很快地就在诸侯国中出了名。孔丘主张各诸侯在治理国家方面要用“德治”，要“举贤才”，同时还应该“正名”，即国君、大夫、百姓、父亲、儿子都应各守自己的本分，不得“僭（ｊｉàｎ）越”。在思想方面，他提出了“仁”和“礼”的学说，“仁”的意思就是说做人要有道德观念，要爱人；“礼”就是要人重视内心修养，并用它来约束自己。在教育上，他提倡“有教无类”，即不分人出身的门第高低，每个人都可以接受教育。他自己收教的学生，就各种出身的人都有，实践了他“有教无类”的观点。在学习方法上，他主张“学而时习之”“知之为知之，不知为不知”。这些都成为以后人们在治学方面的宝贵经验和格言。

当时一些诸侯国的国君想聘用孔丘。但是，他的一些观点显然触犯了那些掌握着诸侯国大权的大夫们的利益。比如关于“正名”的观点，正打中了大夫们的夺权割据、篡夺诸侯权力的要害，他们怎么可能让国君采用孔丘的政治主张呢?

孔丘周游列国，没有一个国家任用他，只好又回到了鲁国。孔丘五十岁那一年，正碰上阳虎叛乱。

由于孔丘提醒孟孙无忌，制止了阳虎的叛乱，孟孙无忌向相国季孙斯推荐，孔丘当上了鲁国的司空。

公元前年的一天，鲁定公让孔丘当相礼，陪定公一起去夹谷（今山东莱芜）与齐景公会盟。由于孔丘的周密筹划和临危不惧的机警应对，使齐国企图借合盟的机会羞辱和绑架鲁定公的阴谋彻底破产。

鲁定公回国后，升孔丘为大司寇（主管司法的长官），以表彰他在夹谷会盟时为鲁国立下的功劳。孔丘乘机施展了自己的抱负，他一面协助鲁定公平息了季孙斯的家臣公山不狃（ｎｉǔ）的叛乱，一面帮助相国季孙斯治理鲁国。三个月之后，鲁国的面貌就发生了很大的变化。

齐景公听说鲁国在孔丘的治理下正在起变化，就紧张起来了。大夫黎弥给景公出了个主意：选一批漂亮的美女和乐工送给鲁定公，让他纵情声色，疏远孔丘。这一招果然灵验。从此，鲁定公就日夜享乐，不理朝政了。

孔丘见鲁定公实在没出息，就带领一些学生再次到各国游历。他先后从卫国、宋国、郑国又到了陈国。当他准备从陈国到蔡国去的时候，楚昭王知道了，派人去请他。陈、蔡两国的大夫怕孔丘被楚国重用后会对他们不利，就在路上派兵截住了孔丘，将他围困了三天三夜。孔丘受了三天惊吓，饿了三天肚子，到第四天上，楚国的救兵到了，才脱离了困境，到了楚国。但楚昭王的大臣们也不能容纳孔丘，他最后只好又辗转回到了鲁国。

孔丘回到鲁国后，年纪也大了。他终于放弃了从政的念头，专心致志地着书立说和教授学生。古代的许多文化典籍，如《周易》、《尚书》、《诗经》、《礼》、《乐》，他都进行过系统的整理；他的言行，由他后来的弟子记录下来，编成《论语》；他教的学生、弟子，号称三千人，其中有名气有成绩的，就有七十二人。最难能可贵的，他还用编年体的形式，根据鲁国史官的记载，整理编纂成了《春秋》一书。这部书记载了从公元前年（鲁隐公元年）到公元前年（鲁哀公十四年）的我国历史上共年中的重大事件。这个时期，人们就通称它为春秋时期。孔丘于公元前年去世。按照后人对中国历史阶段的划分，我国古代春秋时期是从公元前开始，到公元前年结束。也就是说，就在孔丘去世后四年，我国的社会历史，就进入战国时期了。

孔丘的学说，后来就发展成了我国文化史上的儒家学派。孔丘成了儒家学派的创始人。由于孔丘对我国古代文化的贡献，以后人们尊称他为孔子。

一字断案这个历史典故是发生在清朝的，那么大家是否了解这个典故呢？下面是小编为大家收集的关于经典历史典故：一字断案，欢迎大家阅读!

这是清朝乾隆十七年的事。一天清早，一个三十多岁的汉子闯入广西苍梧县衙正堂，双膝跪下，举状鸣冤。县令李文正，见堂下有人告状，把惊堂木一拍，道：“你告何人？慢慢道来。”原告抬起头，呈上状子，声泪俱下：“小人余阿吕，家住西门枥木桥，告前街米店店主邱以诚赖账不还，辱骂小人。邱以诚于康熙五十九年借我父亲白银三百两，今我持邱以诚当年亲手所写借契向其讨还银两，他翻脸不认账。现借契在此，望大人给小的做主。”李公问：“三十二年前的债务为何至今才追还？”余阿吕回答：“先父本是商人，当年邱以诚向先父借钱经商，小人尚幼，未知此事，雍正七年，先父不幸暴病身亡。小人继承父亲经纪，一直做下来，只因近来生意亏本，正值走投无路之际，小人的母亲记起借出白银之事，从箱底翻出当年借契，差小人去向邱以诚索取欠债。”李公令差人递上借契，并传邱以诚到案。

邱以诚五十多岁，一入堂，扑通跪下。李公大声喝道：“你如何赖账辱人，从实招来，以免皮肉受苦。”邱以诚听完原告的状词后，大叫冤枉：“小人过去虽然和他父亲有交往，但从未借过他父亲一文银子。前不久余阿吕向我借三百银子。小人乃小本经营，哪来的这笔银子借给他，他就骂骂咧咧，气愤而去。现他却咬我欠他家三百两银子，实属诬告，请大人明断。”余阿吕在旁骂他狡辩，邱以诚反驳余阿吕有意诈人。李公一时难以决断，便对邱余二人说：“你们先回家去，待本官明断后再传你们。”

李公退入后堂，呷了口茶，拿起借契反复琢磨，沉思良久，又到书案取过《康熙字典》翻阅，然后又翻开雍正某年历书，不禁大腿一拍，哈哈大笑：“这是伪造的借契，怎骗得过本官。”

第二天升堂，传来邱余二人，李公对着余阿吕厉声喝道：“大胆刁民，如何诬告良民，快快招来。”余阿吕抵赖道：“小人有据为证，怎说是诬告？”李公说：“借据是伪造的。”余阿吕惊了一下，随即镇定下来：“大人从何说起？”李公一声冷笑：“借契上借债人邱以诚的‘邱’姓，原来是没有‘阝’旁的。到了雍正年间，雍正帝大尊大圣先师孔夫子，因避孔夫子之‘讳’，才开始给‘丘’姓加上‘阝’旁，成为今天一直使用的‘邱’，当年的历书记录了这一‘忌’。若说此契写于康熙五十九年，那么‘邱’姓应写成‘丘’字才对，借契上却写成‘邱’字，可见这张借契根本不是康熙年间所写，而是后来伪造的。”余阿吕听毕，无言以对。李公于是追问伪契是何人所造，余阿吕还想死赖不说，李公便喝令打板，余阿吕只得招供。

余阿吕从小好吃懒做，长大吃喝嫖赌，又不善于经营，于是逐步弄得倾家荡产。余阿吕便向其父旧友邱以诚借三百两银子，说是要重振旧业。邱以诚一则怒其不争气，二则拿不出这么多银子，把他教训了一顿。余阿吕借不到银子，反受训斥，非常气愤，伺机讹诈。余阿吕有一个朋友叫朱阿良，此人非常善于描摹。余阿吕从家里找出邱以诚的笔迹，串通朱阿良伪造了这张借契，望事成后三百两银子来个二一添作五，谁知阴谋败露。李公传讯朱阿良，朱见余阿吕招了，自己哪还敢隐瞒，也如实招了。李公命差人枷起两犯，待后处置，宣布退堂。邱以诚感激李县令的明断，叩头拜谢而去。

【出处】(春秋)左丘明《左传·僖公三十三年》。

【释义】厉：同“砺”，磨;兵：兵器;秣：喂养。磨好兵器，喂饱战马，指准备战斗。形容紧张的战备，也泛指事前做好各项准备工作。

【历史典故】

春秋时期，郑国曾对晋文公无礼，并且在与晋国结盟的情况下又与楚国结盟，所以，晋文公重耳与秦穆公任好联合攻打郑国。后来秦穆公被郑国的烛之武说服，不再攻打郑国，而是与郑国结盟，并留下将领杞子等三人驻守郑国。

两年后，杞子派人向秦穆公报告，说：“如今真是天赐良机啊!郑国都城北门的钥匙现在由我们掌管，如果你现在派兵来袭，一定可以一举攻下郑国的都城。”秦穆公收到消息后，征求老臣蹇叔的意见，蹇叔极力反对，他劝秦穆公千万不要做这种背信弃义的事，而且如果秦军出兵，必会遭到晋国军队的截击，有可能会全军覆没。但秦穆公认为机不可失，根本听不进去蹇叔的劝阻，立即派孟明视、西乞术、白乙丙三名将帅领兵出征，讨伐郑国，蹇叔的儿子也在远征的队伍之中。送别时，蹇叔抱住儿子失声痛哭，说：“你们此去凶多吉少，晋军一定会在崤这个地方截击你们，看来我得准备去崤替你收尸了。”

长途跋涉之后，秦军到了离郑国不远的滑国，正巧郑国的商人弦高途经滑国，得知秦军准备偷袭自己的国家后，他假称自己是郑穆公的派来接待秦军的使者。他对秦军说：“我们国君知道你们要来，特地要我送一批牲口来犒劳你们。”另一边，弦高暗中派人把秦军进犯的消息火速报告了郑穆公。

郑穆公接到密报，马上派人去杞子等人的住地察看，见他们已经打包好了行李，磨好了兵器，喂饱了战马，准备做秦军的内应，便派皇武子跟杞子说：“很抱歉，没有能够好好地款待你们，现在贵国的军队来了，你们可以回去自己的国家了。”杞子等人见事已败露，便匆匆逃走了。

孟明视得到消息，知道已经无法偷袭了，怏怏地说：“如今内应已经没有了，讨伐郑国也没有什么希望了，我看还是回去吧。”于是，下令班师回国。途中经过崤地时，果然遭到了晋军的伏击，秦军全军覆没。秦穆公得知讨伐郑国无果，而且还被晋国全歼，十分后悔当初没有听骞叔的劝告。

【成长心语】

孔子曾经说过：“工欲善其事，必先利其器。”意思是：人要想做成一番事业，成就一番理想，必须做好充足的准备，做任何事情如果没有完善、充足的准备必将归于失败。“每一次差错皆因准备不足，每一项成功皆因准备充分”，这句话就是对准备的最好注解。无论在什么领域，这样的例子俯拾皆是。对准备，当你自觉时，它成全你;当你不自觉时，它毁掉你。也许你正准备扬帆启程，锋芒初露;也许你经历重重，继往开来;也许你对未来充满期待，又恐力所不及。一切都不应该拒绝，但要问自己一句：“准备好了吗?”

玉器和瓦罐这个历史典故大家熟悉吗，下面一起去了解一下历史典故：玉器和瓦罐，体会其中的寓意吧！

韩昭侯平时说话不大注意，往往在无意间将一些重大的机密事情泄露了出去，使得大臣们周密的计划不能实施。大家对此很伤脑筋，却又不好直言告诉韩昭侯。

有一位叫堂谿(xi)公的聪明人，自告奋勇到韩昭候那里去，对韩昭侯说：“假如这里有一只玉做的酒器，价值千金，它的中间是空的，没有底，它能盛水吗?”韩昭侯说：“不能盛水。”堂豁公又说：“有一只瓦罐子，很不值钱，但它不漏，你看，它能盛酒吗?”韩昭侯说：“可以。”

于是，堂谿公因势利导，接着说：“这就是了。一个瓦罐子，虽然值不了几文钱，非常卑贱，但因为它不漏，却可以用来装酒;而一个玉做的酒器，尽管它十分贵重，但由于它空而无底，因此连水都不能装，更不用说人们会将可口的饮料倒进里面去了。人也是一样，作为一个地位至尊、举止至重的国君，如果经常泄露臣下商讨有关国家的机密的话，那么他就好像一件没有底的玉器。即使是再有才干的人，如果他的机密总是被泄露出去了，那他的计划就无法实施，因此就不能施展他的才干和谋略了。”

一番话说得韩昭侯恍然大悟，他连连点头说道：“你的话真对，你的话真对。”

从此以后，凡是要采取重要措施，大臣们在一起密谋策划的计划、方案，韩昭侯都小心对待，慎之又慎，连晚上睡觉都是独自一人，因为他担心自己在熟睡中说梦话时把计划和策略泄露给别人听见，以至于误了国家大事。

堂谿公开导韩昭侯的故事告诉我们，有智慧的人很善于说话，能从日常生活中的小事引出治国安邦的大道理;能够虚心接受意见、不唯我独尊的人，才是明智的领导者。

January 13 20xx

20xx年1月13日

It was the first day of our winter holiday. All of us were very happy. Why? Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free. Although we have some homework. But we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter holidays, I want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish myself. Last but not the least, I will have a good rest.

这是我们寒假的第一天。我们大家都非常高兴。为什么?因为我们有一个月的事,我们喜欢做的。我们是免费的。虽然我们有一些功课。但我们可以在数天内完成这些。而其余的时间我们可以善用。我的上帝!我们已经非常疲倦拼命学习。在冬季假期,我希望能有充分的睡眠和良好的食物吃,以补充自己。最后但并非最不重要,我会好好休息。

轩辕黄帝有个妹子，名叫素女，嫁给了黄帝的大臣大鸿。大鸿追随黄帝到涿鹿去灭蚩尤，一去三年不回，素女日夜思念着自己的老公。部落每日分给她的肉食果子什么的，她总留着些，想等大鸿回来吃。晚上总做恶梦，她经常从梦中惊醒，呆坐着说胡话：“这一仗败了，大鸿叫蚩尤杀了。”只有一次的梦她很满足，她正在梳着自己黑油油的头发，大鸿走来，悄悄地站在她身后，看着这个山花一样悦目的姑娘，眼里布满了柔情……素女提着竹篮在山上摘野果，“噢？嗨？”远远的平原上传来了大鸿粗犷的声音……他们又成亲了。大鸿走在男性的最前边，蛮精神的，咧着大嘴巴笑。素女和姐妹们端着烤肉和玄酒欢笑着迎接……她和大鸿手拉手在一个满是鲜花的山坡上走呀，飞呀……素女日思夜想，只盼着黄帝早日战胜蚩尤，使全国人都能过上安宁日子，也盼着大鸿早日回来团聚。她盼呀，想呀，不知流了几许相思泪。

这一天总算盼到了！黄帝骑在高头大顿时气宇轩昂，好多士兵扛着金戈、金斧，握着金刀，神气十足。素女挤在欢迎的人群里，急切地在部队中搜寻着大鸿……风后、力牧、应龙都回来了，惟独不见大鸿。素女急了，仿佛有些发狂，拦住黄帝，问大鸿哪里去了？黄帝低下头，停了一下说：“大鸿到另外地方执行任务去了，后边就回来。”可是素女的心却不由得扑扑地跳，她隐约以为哥哥在骗她。本来大鸿追随黄帝去作战，一直十分勇敢，每次上阵都挥动着石斧左右砍杀，蚩尤的人马无人能抵挡。这一天，全国着大雨，双方还在交战。黄帝命应龙借助水力摆一个水阵，抵挡蚩尤的进攻，谁知蚩尤的士兵全是南边人，他们水性好，一个一个；中过了水阵。大鸿看到这种景象，抡起石斧就和蚩尤战在了一起。应龙、力牧也各和蚩尤的一个上将拼杀。这时，凤伯雨师（蚩尤的两个上将）也冲过来围住大鸿血战。大鸿十分勇敢地挥动着石斧，以一当十，左砍右挡，不退一步。黄帝带领雄师叫嚣着冲过来。突然，风伯的金刀削过大鸿的肩头，大鸿负伤了！但是他仍旧拼力砍杀……风声、雷声、雨声掺杂在一起，像乱舞的战鼓轰鸣……大鸿一斧下去，蚩尤不及招架，滚向后去。大鸿回身架住雨师的金斧，冷不防，蚩尤从背后砍来……

黄帝终于忍痛告诉了素女，大鸿牺牲了。素女抽泣着，声音哀婉悲凄，谁听了都要流泪。举办葬礼的这天，素女没有哭。天近傍晚，部落前面的空隙上，燃起了三堆大火。素女双膝跪倒在大鸿的尸体旁，双手抱成拳贴在额前，虔敬地替老公祷告。来到坟地，人们把死者头西脚东安放进土坑里，一个人把陶壶里的玄酒倒在手上，向死者身上弹洒。素女噙着泪把自己亲手做的食物，连同平时为大鸿留下的果子一个一个装进陶罐，放在大鸿的右手边。黄帝从身上取下自己的长稍大弓，轻轻地放在大鸿的左手旁……

回到屋里，素女才想起了哭。她双肩抽动着，哭呀，哭呀，声音细细的，长长的。一钩残月挂在夜空，素女凄凄切切的哭声传得很远，很远……

黄帝用铜造了二十面大镜，送给素女慰藉她。素女对着镜子，更感到自己形单影只。她的眼睛清楚地凹了进去，眼光也凝滞了，表情惨白。伶伦造出乐器后，黄帝要求每个女性都得学会演奏。轮到素女了，她披散着头发，穿一身白色衣服，鼓瑟，那声音哀不自胜，在座的人都跟着瑟声落泪。素女越弹越哀痛，黄帝也以为太悲痛了，就将五十根弦的瑟破为二十五弦。

素女纪念大鸿，眼泪流干了，声音哭哑了。一天，她对看她的人讲，她梦见大鸿活过来了，在南山替黄帝放马，大鸿叫她去哩。素女终于随大鸿而去了。黄帝为了怀念素女的痴情和大鸿的功勋，就仿照素女的哭声，亲自制作了一种乐器，因为是两根弦一张弓，就取名为“二胡”。今后，每到夜晚，无论谁拉响二胡，人们一听到那凄凄婉婉的声音，就说是素女在哭大鸿哩。

How happy I am. Yesterday I finished all the work very quick, so I have a

lot of time to do myself. Sometimes finish work early is a good thing, we can

have more interests to do the next work. Because of this, I write English dairy

eight in the morning. But I wrote it in the evening in the pass day. Everyone,

if you can finish the work quickly, not lazy, try your best.

我有多么的高兴，昨天我很快完成了所有的工作,所以我有很多时间用来自己分配。有时提前完成学习任务是件好事,我们会有更多的兴趣去做下一件事情。正因为如此,我写英语日记都是在早上八点。但在过去的晚上我还是要在晚上写。任何人,如果你能完成这项工作得很快,不要偷懒,尽自己最大的努力。

my plan of next year

a new year ，a new start，when i stand on the edge of a new year，i can’t help  thinking about my plan of next year.

but ，what i really decide to do is that i must make good of anytime i can  spare though it seems impossible. while，i will do my best to live up with what i  have planned，and the result will prove it.

关于春节的英语作文带翻译四：

我明年的计划

新的一年，新的开始，当我在新的一年的边缘立场，我不禁在想我明年的计划。

正如古人云：“。好开始是成功的一半“，所以我决定，我应该是在工作，而另一些性传播疾病就会放松，然后，在开始时，我比其他人更快，我当然会得到比别人更好的结果。

但是，我真正决定做的是，我必须利用好，我可以随时备用，虽然它似乎是不可能的。虽然，我会尽我所能，用我生活已计划了，结果将证明这一点。

中国的历史文化悠久，典故故事更是数不清，今天，小编特意为大家推荐目不见睫的历史典故，希望大家喜欢！

【出处】

《韩非子·喻老》。

【释义】

自己的眼睛看不到自己的睫毛。比喻没有自知之明。也比喻只见远处，不见近处。

【历史典故】

春秋时，楚庄王想出兵讨伐越国。杜子听说后，去问楚庄王：“听说大王要攻打越国，是真的吗？”楚庄王回答：“是。”杜子又问：“您有成功的把握吗？”庄王说：“现在越国政治混乱，兵力不足，不堪一击。”杜子听了楚庄王的话，笑着说：“大王，您想错了。我虽然见识不多，但我知道，人的智慧往往就同人的眼睛一样，能见百步以外的东西，却看不见自己的睫毛。请您仔细想一下，我们楚国自从败给秦国、晋国后，失掉了几百里土地，难道这不是楚国军力虚弱吗？而国内又有庄矫这样的大强盗无法铲除，这难道不是政治混乱吗？因此我觉得楚国的乱和弱并不在越国之下，而您却自以为比越国强大，还想去讨伐它，这不就像眼睛看不到睫毛一样吗？”楚庄王听从了杜子的劝告，放弃了攻打越国的打算。

【成长心语】

“知人者智，自知者明。”人要了解自己，才能战胜自己，进而才能有所成就。自知让人明理明事，让人时刻保持谦虚的态度。自知是一种智慧的追寻与探求。自知是一种不回避弱点与弱势的勇气。自知的力量是人类追求前进与发展的动力。人贵有自知之明。正所谓“知己知彼，百战百胜”，真正认识自己，才能走出自己的人生之路，在历史天空留下自己独特的轨迹。

My hobbies

Different people have different hobbies， I often cycling to play with my classmates. It is especially good for health. It is good exercise.and its one of my hobbies,I enjoy reading very much.For reading books,I can get lots of knowledge from reading,and get a sense of the outside world,its wonderful.我的爱好

不同的人有不同的爱好。我经常骑自行车玩和同学一起玩。它特别对健康有好处。这是很好的锻炼。除此之外读书是我的另一个嗜好，我很喜欢读书。至于读书，我可以从中学到很多知识，并且对外面的世界有了了解，那真是太美好了。

西方文化典故多来自《圣经》和古希腊罗马神话。下面是小编整理的西方世界的10个历史典故，欢迎大家阅读！

1、潘多拉的盒子

潘多拉是希腊神话中第一个尘世女子。普罗米修斯盗天火给人间后，主神宙斯为惩罚人类，命令神用黏土塑成一个年轻美貌、虚伪狡诈的姑娘，取名“潘多拉”，意为“具有一切天赋的女人”，并给了她一个礼盒，然后将她许配给普罗米修斯的弟弟埃庇米修斯（意为“后知”）。埃庇米修斯不顾禁忌地接过礼盒，潘多拉趁机打开它，于是各种恶习、灾难和疾病立即从里面飞出来。盒子里只剩下唯一美好的东西——希望。但希望还没来得及飞出来，潘多拉就将盒子永远地关上了。“潘多拉的盒子”被用来比喻造成灾害的根源。

2、达摩克利斯剑

达摩克利斯是希腊神话中暴君迪奥尼修斯的宠臣，他常说帝王多福，以取悦帝王。有一次，迪奥尼修斯让他坐在帝王的宝座上，头顶上挂着一把仅用一根马鬃系着的利剑，以此告诉他，虽然身在宝座，利剑却随时可能掉下来，帝王并不多福，而是时刻存在着忧患。人们常用这一典故来比喻随时可能发生的潜在危机。

3、缪斯

缪斯是希腊神话中九位文艺和科学女神的通称。她们均为主神和记忆女神之女。她们以音乐和诗歌之神阿波罗为首领，分别掌管着历史、悲剧、喜剧、抒情诗、舞蹈、史诗、爱情诗、颂歌和天文。古希腊的诗人、歌手都向缪斯呼告，祈求灵感。后来，人们就常用“缪斯”来比喻文学、写作和灵感等。

4、斯芬克斯之谜

斯芬克斯是希腊神话中以隐谜害人的怪物，埃及最大的胡夫金字塔前的狮身人面怪兽就是他。他给俄狄浦斯出的问题是：什么东西早晨用四只脚走路，中午用两只脚走路，傍晚用三只脚走路？俄狄浦斯回答：是人。在生命的早晨，他是个孩子，用两条腿和两只手爬行；到了生命的中午，他变成壮年，只用两条腿走路；到了生命的傍晚，他年老体衰，必须借助拐杖走路，所以被称为三只脚。俄狄浦斯答对了。斯芬克斯羞愧坠崖而死。“斯芬克斯之谜”常被用来比喻复杂、神秘、难以理解的问题。

5、皮格马利翁

皮格马利翁是希腊神话中的塞浦路斯国王。他憎恨女性，决定永不结婚。他用神奇的技艺雕刻了一座美丽的象牙女像，并爱上了她。他像对待自己的妻子那样抚爱她，装扮她，并向神乞求让她成为自己的妻子。爱神阿芙洛狄忒被他打动，赐予雕像生命，并让他们结为夫妻。“皮格马利翁效应”后来被用在教育心理学上，也称“期待效应”或“罗森塔尔效应”，比喻教师对学生的期待不同，对他们施加的方法不同，学生受到的影响也不一样。

6、犹大的亲吻

犹大是《圣经》中耶稣基督的亲信子弟12门徒之一。耶稣传布新道虽然受到了百姓的拥护，却引起犹太教长老司祭们的仇恨。他们用30个银币收买了犹大，要他帮助辨认出耶稣。他们到客马尼园抓耶稣时，犹大假装请安，拥抱和亲吻耶稣。耶稣随即被捕，后被钉死在十字架上。人们用“犹大的亲吻”比喻可耻的叛卖行为。

7、诺亚方舟

出自《圣经》。上帝对人类所犯下的罪孽非常忧伤，决定用洪水消灭人类。诺亚是个正直的人，上帝吩咐他造船避灾。经过40个昼夜的洪水，除诺亚一家和部分动物外，其他生物都被洪水吞没。后被用来比喻灾难中的避难所或救星。

8、伊甸园

出自《圣经》。上帝在东方的一片富饶的平原上开辟了一个园子，里面有果树和各种飞禽走兽。上帝让亚当看守园子。为排解他的寂寞，上帝从亚当的身上取出一根肋骨，造成一个女人——夏娃来陪伴他。他们过着无忧无虑的日子。人们用伊甸园比喻人间的乐园。

9、禁果

出自《圣经》。亚当和夏娃住在伊甸园中，上帝允许他们食用园中的果实，唯独“知善恶树”上的果实不能吃。狡猾的蛇引诱他们吃了禁果，从此他们懂得了善恶，辨别出真假，而且产生了羞耻之心。上帝因此将他们逐出伊甸园。禁果比喻被禁止得到而又渴望得到的东西。

10、多米诺骨牌

一种西洋游戏，将许多长方形的骨牌竖立排列成行，轻轻推倒第1张牌时，其余骨牌将依次纷纷倒下。用于比喻时，“多米诺骨牌效应”常指一系列的连锁反应，即“牵一发而动全身”。

万事俱备 只欠东风

China has been divided into three kingdoms historically: Wei in the north,

Shu in the southwest and Wu in the southeast.

Once Cao Cao from Wei led a 200,000 strong army down to the south to wipe

out the kingdoms of Wu and Shu. Therefore, Wu and Shu united to defend his

attack. Cao ordered his men to link up the boats by iron chains to form a bridge

for the Caos passing from the north bank of Yangtze River to the south bank.

The General Commander of the allied army was Zhou Yu. He analyzed the situation

carefully. Then he got a good idea. He decided to attack the enemy with fire. So

he began to prepare for the neting battle. Suddenly he thought of the direction

of wind. He needed the east wind to blow strongly in order to acnetplish his

scheme. However, the wind did not nete for days. Thus Zhou Yu was worried about

it. At that time, he got a note from Zhuge Liang, the military adviser of the

State of Shu, which reads:

"To fight Cao Cao

Fire will help you win

Everything is ready

Except the east wind"

Quickly he turned to Zhuge Liang for help. Zhuge told him not to worry and

there would be an east wind in a couple of days. Two days later, the east wind

helped Zhou acnetplish his scheme. At last, the allied army won the war.

Later, people use it to say "All is ready except what is crucial".

新学期开始了，同学们都返回学校重新见面。他们正在谈论自己的暑假生活。我更高兴，迫不及待地想告诉他们我是怎么过的。终于轮到我，了，我告诉他们我暑假期间在一家餐馆当服务员。他们起初并不相信。“是真的。”我说，“刚开始时可惨了，但几天我就做得很好了。暑假我挣了600元钱呢。”他们都目瞪口呆地看着我。

a new term began. students all returned to school met again. they were talking about what they had done in the holidays. i was happier. i couldnt wait to tell my story. now its my turn. i told them i got a job in a restaurant. i worked as a waitress.

they didnt believe at first.

"yes, its true. "i said," i really had a hard time at the beginning. but several days later, i could do a good job. i earned six hundred yuan this holiday. "they all looked at me with their mouths open.

Our school is in the countryside. There are not many buildings and wide streets .But my school is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in my school. There are many good teachers in my school . They are good to us .They teach us much knowledge .We learn many things in my school. I love my school. My school is the most beautiful.I love my school very much.

我们学校在乡下。没有很多的建筑和宽阔的街道，但是我的学校很漂亮。我学校有许多树和花。我学校有许多好老师。他们教给我们很多知识，我们在学校里学到很多东西。我爱我的学校。我的学校是最漂亮的，我非常喜欢我的学校。

[我的漂亮学校英语作文及翻译

My favorite animal is the dolphin. They live in the ocean. And they are cute and beautiful. They not only swim fast, but are also smart. Their color is gray. They can swim and jump in the ocean. They look like fish, but they are mammals. Dolphins can be trained by people because they can learn things very quickly. They are very friendly, so I love them very much.

我最喜欢的动物是海豚。他们生活在海洋。他们可爱，漂亮。他们不仅游得很快还很聪明。它们是灰色的。他们可以在海里游泳和跳跃。它们看起来像鱼但它们是哺乳动物。海豚可以被人训练，因为它们学习得很快,它们都很友好，所以我很爱它们。