光盘行动英语作文高三(合集20篇)

On January, 2013, the public started a campaign called Clean Your Plate. This campaign aims to call on people to save food instead of wasting anything on the plates. The main theme of this activity is do not waste any food, starting with me. This campaign was first started from Sina weibo. Just a few days, tens of thousands people in China have joined in this meaningful activity.

In my humble opinion, everybody should join in this campaign. As we all know, the Chinese traditional virtue is to be thrifty even we are live in a better life. According to the latest survey, more than 50 million tons of food is being dumped in China every year. This wasted food can feed about 200 million people for a year. The old generation usually appreciates the leftover, if there is any food in the plate, they will eat them up; while the younger generation will dump the leftovers into the dustbin, they rather spend the money on other food instead of eating leftovers. I think such behavior is not only waste of food and money, but also broadcast the wrong idea that wasting food is acceptable. People should come to realize the importance of saving food. The governments should also take measures to reduce food wastage and encourage people to eat at home. What’s more, people should put an end to the expensive feasts and banquets.

I think this campaign should be moving on. Saving food for our offspring is everybody’s responsibility. Even if you’re a wealthy man, you still need to eat up the food on your plate. Waste is not a good habit.

一、基础写作训练的方法

1.利用课文的词、句复习，训练学生的组句能力。从词和句入手，将每个单元课文的词和句与基础写作结合起来，是培养和提高学生的英语能力的有效途径。这不仅能帮助提高学生记忆和灵活应用词汇的能力，而且还有助于训练学生语句表达的正确性。

(1)归纳词汇和句型，帮助学生建立对词、句使用的感性认识。写作是一种语言的输出形式，只有大量的语言输入，语言输出才有可能;只有积累了一定的感受和大量的语言素材，写作才有可能进行。为了帮助学生记忆课文中的单词和短语，达到积累语言素材，掌握基本语法知识与语句结构的目的，教师可以从训练学生归纳每个单元课文中出现的重要词汇、短语和常用句型入手，使学生对句型结构的认识更加清楚，并对词、句的使用语境形成感性的认识。

(2)操练词汇和句型，训练学生的记忆和使用词、句的能力。为了使学生掌握和应用课文中所学词汇和句型，教师应为学生创设多层次的练习活动，拓宽写作的训练途径。教师可采用将学生从课文中归纳的词汇、句型进行词类转换、习惯用法、句型转换、完型填空、写短文等形式的训练，帮助提高学生的记忆和使用词、句的能力。

二、借鉴课文词、句进行仿写。

通过提供情景让学生模仿造句，不仅可以降低写作难度，而且可以增加学生写作的兴趣、自信和成就感，使学生的遣词造句的能力在实践中得到提升。

三、借鉴课文句型，训练写作多种表达与技巧，拓展学生思维。

教师在教学实践中会发现，学生在基础写作中往往出现句式雷同、语句呆板、行文单一等现象，缺乏用5个句子有效表达和传输信息的能力。因此，教师就有必要继续进一步加强句子多样化表达、句子转换替代、句子合并等训练，教会学生使用不同的短语、句型结构表达同一的意义;同时，还让学生明白写作的逻辑原则:一个句子表达的信息量越多，而且使用的句子越精练、清楚，那么句意表达和传输信息就越有效。

四、利用课文体裁，训练学生谋篇布局的能力。

教师会发现高三学生在写作中存在的另一个问题是层次不清、结构散乱以及逻辑性不强，这是因为学生缺乏谋篇布局的能力。针对这方面问题，教师可以在教学中利用课文的体裁进行文章结构方面的训练以及进行句子、段落间的连接训练。

五月初五是端午节，是人们为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原的。屈原跳江后，有些渔夫去打捞屈原的真身，有人把粽子扔进江里，为了让鱼虾蛟龙吃饱，不要吃屈原。

The fifth day of May is the Dragon Boat Festival, is to commemorate the great poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan jumped into the river, some fishermen go fishing in Qu Yuans body, people threw rice dumplings into the river, in order to let the fish and dragon eat, do not eat Qu Yuan.

所以在这一天，人们要包粽子吃。粽子的做法很简单：先在糯米上放材料，把糯米做成立体的三角形，再用艾叶包好，蒸上一会，粽子就做好了。

So on this day, people will eat zongzi. Dumplings approach is very simple: first put the materials in glutinous rice, glutinous rice to make three-dimensional triangle, and then leaves wrapped dumplings, steamed for a while, do.

每家都要包粽子，我家也不例外。我把各种东西放在糯米上，妈妈把糯米做成立体三角形，爸爸用艾子叶片包好，最后放在锅里煮。粽子就做好了，闻一闻，香气扑鼻，吃一口，甜而不腻。

Each people all want to wrap the steamed rice dumpling, my family is no exception. I put all the stuff in the glutinous rice, glutinous rice to make three-dimensional triangular mother, father wrapped with AI Zi leaves, then put in the pot to boil. Zongzi is made, a smell, aroma, taste, sweet but not greasy.

这一天，人们还要赛龙舟，就是比赛划龙形的船。可是我只是在电视里看过，没有亲眼看过这么激烈的场面，下次有机会我一定要亲眼去看。

On this day, people will hold dragon boat races, rowing dragon boat race is. But I just saw on television, not seen so intense scenes, next time I must have the opportunity to see.

端午节真是一个有趣的传统节日!

Dragon Boat Festival is an interesting festival!

Thanksgiving Day is the USA and Canadas holiday. Later, people often thank the others on this day.

It’s in November of last Thursday is Thanksgiving Day.

Thanksgiving Food

Cornbread, English Cheese Pie, Venison, Ducks and Geese, Wild Turkey, Garlic and Onions, Pumpkin Pudding are Thanksgiving Day’s food.

Thanksgiving Day a very traditional color of the food. Every Thanksgiving Day, Americans must eat a fat chicken. Because turkey is the traditional course.

Thanksgiving Day Blessings

Thank the parents. They give me the life, let me to study.

Thank the sisters and brothers. They let me healthy growth. In my difficult times, they stretched out their hands warm.

Thank the teachers. You let me to study, let me have the ability to pay for someone else.

Thank the friends. You bring me a lot of funny, bring me a lot of self-confidence. You bring me a lot of help, let me better to face all, too.

Oh, THANK YOU EVERYONE!

上次回家对弟弟说起了“光盘行动”，弟弟一听他就说：“好，以后我每次都把饭菜吃干净，坚持不浪费粮食。”|

我心想，弟弟说的是不是真的?我得监督着他。弟弟在玩电脑的时候，妈妈把饭做好了，我叫弟弟过来吃饭，他说一会儿再吃，我很快把饭吃完。发现弟弟还没来，我又开始说：“‘光盘行动’了!”弟弟一听，马上就来把饭吃完了，我看着弟弟，我笑了，他也笑了。

第二天，又到吃饭的时候，我不说弟弟了，我只是看了看他，弟弟非常聪明，看到我看他，就知道是怎么回事了，狼吞虎咽地把饭菜吃完了，很可爱。

我们学校少先队倡议的“光盘”行动，绝不是一句空话，我们要坚持把它落到实处，不光我们要做到，还要提醒我们身边的人一起做到，从小养成不浪费的好习惯。

亲爱的同学们：

伴随着三月温暖的春风，xx学院“以光盘为荣 以剩宴为耻”主题教育月活动如火如荼的开展着，“节约粮食”又一次构成了校园的一道美丽的风景线。节约?浪费?这两者不得不引起我们的深思。

近日，随着全国主流媒体对“舌尖上的浪费”的播报和大加挞伐，习总书记就坚决杜绝公款浪费，厉行节约、反对浪费进行了重要批示。据调查，仅我国13亿人口在餐桌上浪费的粮食一年高达XX亿元，被倒掉的食物相当于2亿多人一年的口粮。 这一个个数据有没有让你的为之震撼，再回头看看平时的自己，你是否也曾经把还没吃完的饭菜倒掉，也许在你的心里浪费一点点粮食根本就算不上什么，可是当你看到那慢慢(满满)的潲水桶的时候，难道你真的一点也不觉得可惜吗?“舌尖上的浪费”要引起我们的警觉。浪费是一种不尊重自然和他人劳动果实的可耻行为,在此，我们提出倡议：珍惜粮食,适量定餐,避免剩餐,减少浪费;吃饭时吃多少盛多少,不扔剩饭剩菜;利用手机等新媒体，参与话题#光盘行动#，微博拍照秀“光盘”;不偏食，不挑食，养成健康合理的就餐方式;积极监督身边的同事(学)和朋友，及时制止浪费粮食的现象。

“厉行光盘，反对浪费”!跟我们一起行动起来：

1、惜粮食，适量定餐，避免剩餐，减少浪费。

2、不攀比，以节约为荣，浪费可耻。

3、吃饭时吃多少盛多少，不扔剩饭剩菜。

4、请关注“xx学院团总支学生”,转发微博并参于“光盘行动”微话题讨论，发表自己的意见或建议。

让我们一起响应光盘行动吧!

每到过年，我最开心的事情莫过于可以放鞭炮。今年新年还没到的时候，我就早早计划好了，今年我要争取多玩几个品种，多买一些，跟小朋友一起玩。

Each to have the Spring Festival, I the most happy thing is to set off firecrackers. When the new year has not arrived yet, I got a good plan, this year I want to play a few varieties, buy more, playing with my friends.

但是，跟今年新年脚步一起走来的还有可恶的雾霾天气，每天看着天气预报里显示的绍兴的空气质量指数，PM2。5指数甚至突破了400大关，不少老人小孩因为坏空气生病了，这么差的空气质量，我该怎么办呢?

However, along with the pace of the new year as well as hateful haze weather, every day at the weather forecast in Shaoxings air quality index, PM2. Even the 5 index broke the 400 mark, a lot of old people and children because of the bad air sick, so poor air quality, how should I do?

我来，我想，我可以从小事做起，从我做起。虽然烟花很美丽，但是燃放会破坏我们的空气质量，那样我们又要戴口罩出门了。

I come, I want to, I can start from the minor matter, begin from me. Although the fireworks is very beautiful, but the discharge will damage our air quality, so we have to wear a mask to go out.

于是，今年过年，我坚决关注了自己的小手，虽然少了烟花的炫丽，但是呼吸着洁净的空气，我还是很开心。

So, this year I have the Spring Festival, strongly concerned with his own hands, although less dazzling fireworks, but breathe clean air, I was very happy.

最近，报纸、电视上都在提倡要加入光盘行动，同学们，你们知道什么叫光盘行动吗?对了!就是把盘子里的饭菜全吃光。

中国人的习俗就是在客人来的时候多点些菜，表示一下自己的热情好客。到了春节，大家也难免带着亲朋好友出去吃一顿大餐，为了想表达自己的一个心意，就点了许多菜，到最后呢，吃也吃不光，还剩下了许多饭菜，又不打包，只能眼睁睁地看着这些美味被倒进垃圾桶里。唉....

饥饿现在已成为人类的第一号杀手，许多非洲地区的人们还在被饥饿困扰着，最后被活活饿死了。现在全世界由于饥饿而死的，每年就有一千万个人。如果我们每天回收5%的粮食，就会有四百万饥民获救。电视上也经常会放一些山区的贫苦孩子，他们没吃没喝，如果我们能节约粮食，或许就能改变他们悲惨的命运。

这几天，我去楼下饭馆吃饭时，我发现桌子上放着一些客人用好餐后盘子里的剩菜和剩饭几乎都没有，吃的都很干净，这一定是他们也看了报纸和电视上的新闻后做出的行动。我想我也要加入“光盘"行动，因此在点菜的时候，我觉得差不多够吃了也就不让妈妈点了，吃饭的时候，我们也把菜和碗里的饭吃的干干净净，看着吃的光光的盘子,我开心极了!

在此,我也为"光盘"行动给大家二个倡议:1、珍惜粮食，适量订餐，避免剩餐，减少奢侈浪费。2、不攀比，以节约为荣，浪费为耻。做到不剩饭，不浪费，吃多少要多少，吃不了兜着走!加入光盘族，一起对“浪费"说不!

同学们，让我们也一起加入“光盘"行动!让我们也远离浪费，走向节约吧!

Sally is my good friend.She is slim with long black hair.She is a pretty

girl with big eyes and small mouth.She is good at English,so she can speak

English very well.She also likes singing and dancing.Well,she likes doing

sports,and she is good at playing badminton.Her favorite hobby is collecting

stamps,so she has many beautiful stamps from all over the world.She is kind and

funny too,all of us like her.

一天，一个贫穷的小男孩为了攒够学费正挨家挨户地推销商品。饥寒交迫的他摸遍全身，却只有一角钱。于是他决定向下一户人家讨口饭吃。

however, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. she thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. he drank it slowly, and then asked, “how much do i owe you?”

然而，当一位美丽的年轻女子打开房门的时候，这个小男孩却有点不知所措了。他没有要饭，只乞求给他一口水喝。这位女子看到他饥饿的样子，就倒了一大杯牛奶给他。男孩慢慢地喝完牛奶，问道：“我应该付多少钱?”

“you don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” he said, “then i thank you from the bottom of my heart.” as howard kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in god and the human race. he was about to give up and quit before this point.

年轻女子微笑着回答：“一分钱也不用付。我妈妈教导我，施以爱心，不图回报。”男孩说：“那么，就请接受我由衷的感谢吧!”说完，霍华德-凯利就离开了这户人家。此时的他不仅自己浑身是劲儿，而且更加相信上帝和整个人类。本来，他都打算放弃了。

years later the young woman became critically ill. the local doctors were baffled. they finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her rare disease. dr. howard kelly, now famous was called in for the consultation. when he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.

数年之后，那位女子得了一种罕见的重病，当地医生对此束手无策。最后，她被转到大城市医治，由专家会诊治疗。大名鼎鼎的霍华德-凯利医生也参加了医疗方案的制定。当他听到病人来自的那个城镇的名字时，一个奇怪的念头霎时间闪过他的脑际。他马上起身直奔她的病房。

dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. he recognized her at once. he went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. from that day on, he gave special attention to her case.

身穿手术服的凯利医生来到病房，一眼就认出了恩人。回到会诊室后，他决心一定要竭尽所能来治好她的病。从那天起，他就特别关照这个对自己有恩的病人。

after a long struggle, the battle was won. dr. kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. he looked at it and then wrote something on the side. the bill was sent to her room. shewas afraid to open it because she was positive that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. she read these words…

经过艰苦的努力，手术成功了。凯利医生要求把医药费通知单送到他那里，他看了一下，便在通知单的旁边签了字。当医药费通知单送到她的病房时，她不敢看。因为她确信，治病的费用将会花费她整个余生来偿还。最后，她还是鼓起勇气，翻开了医药费通知单，旁边的那行小字引起了她的注意，她不禁轻声读了出来：

“paid in full with a glass of milk.”

(signed) dr. howard kelly

“医药费已付：一杯牛奶。”

(签名)霍华德-凯利医生

tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “thank you, god. your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”

喜悦的泪水溢出了她的眼睛，她默默地祈祷着：“谢谢你，上帝，你的爱已通过人类的心灵和双手传播了。”

昨天是爷爷的生日，但天公不作美，一整天都刮着大风，还夹杂着沙尘。但是，上午老爸就说，晚上请爷爷吃饭。所以，即使天气不好，老爸也得遵守承诺。

下了楼，风刮的根本挣不开眼睛，赶紧上车。不过，感觉还没过多大一会儿呢，饭店到了。打开车门，风孩子们更是争先恐后的进来了。赶紧拉了拉衣服。我们也迫不及待的进了饭店，这个时候，能有个地方避避风实在是件很幸福的事。

点菜，在以前只是一个再普通不过的程序。但是今天可就没那么简单喽!最近刚刚“出炉”的“光盘”行动，想必大家都不陌生吧。想想也的确，我们以前肯定也浪费过粮食。不过从现在开始，就应该加入“光盘”行动。为了能做到“光盘”，点菜就成了一个技术活。每个菜都要老少皆宜嘛!这样一来，仅仅“点菜”这一个程序就浪费了我们好长时间。不过这时间倒也没白浪费，这些菜，我们在座的都还爱吃。

果然，到了最后，盘子几乎都空空如也，剩那两三个，老爸在我们一个个的“威逼”下，也把它们吃光了呢!

Why to find suitable for you at the center of the target, you must ask

yourself these questions: where I know I to go and why? I why want to do is do?

What I want to stand and believe what? I get up every morning is for the sake of

what? The things I do every day is for the sake of what? In my life the most

important value? In fact, the reason why you set a goal is far more important

than the goal itself.

Dedicated to the pursuit of their goals and life value is clear why I have

these dreams. They spent a lot of time to think before every important aspect of

his life, they will think about who you are, what they want to do and want to

make what kind of contribution. If you do not have clear goals, also could not

find support for the urgent reason, finish your dream, you cant like

myself.

No dream, no hope, you cant do any meaningful things. If your whole life

just go with the flow, there is no goal that you cannot really love or respect

yourself.

If you just mix one day for a day, every day after work and weekend

holiday, are made with TV and boring dinner party to pass the time, then you

cant get any sense of achievement, there will be no satisfaction, let alone

happiness.

We all need to have a goal to release the full potential. The target is

larger, the greater the can inspire the potential of the. Studies show that many

people are not happy, feel pressure big, like the debate and argumentative,

because cant find meaning in life, goals and direction. They think life is too

boring!

The Cause of fire

As we all know, fire is one of the most terrible killers in our modern society.We know that fire is mainly caused by smokers, followed by defective insulations and children playing with matches.In 2002 ,thousands of fire happened all over the country, of which 50 percent was caused by smokers who left cigarette-ends everywhere.Those who smoke should make sure that the cigarettes are stubbed out before being thrown away.Also, smoking should not be allowed in public places.30 percent of fire was caused by defective insulation. Workers should know the importance of good insulation for people’s lives.At homes we must pay special attention to electric wires and make sure that they are safe.20 percent of fire are caused by children playing with matches. We should warn children of the danger of playing with matches.

No matter what type of the reason it was, there was one thing in common:carelessness.So if everyone in the country is careful enough, more fire could be avoided.

我们都知道火灾是现代社会最可怕的杀手之一。火灾主要是由吸烟者、绝缘不良和孩子玩火柴引起的。在2002年，全国发生了成千上万起火灾，其中50%是由于吸烟者随便扔烟头引起的。那些吸烟者应该在扔烟头前确保烟头已经被掐灭。而且，公共场所应该禁止吸烟。30%的火灾是由于绝缘不良引起的，工作人员应该懂得绝缘对人们的重要性。在家里时我们应该尤其注意电线，要确保它们的安全性。20%的火灾是由于孩子玩火柴引起的，我们应该警告孩子玩火柴的危险性。

不管是哪种类型的原因，它们都有一个共同点：粗心。因此如果国家中每个人都足够细心，那么更多的火灾是可以避免的。

KNOWLEDGE 知识篇

Activity is the only road to knowledge .

(George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist)

行动是通往知识的唯一道路 。 (英国剧作家 肖伯纳. G.)

A free man obtains knowledge from many sources besides books .

(Thomas Jefferson , American president)

一个自由的人除了从书本上获取知识外，还可以从许多别的来源获得知识。(

美国总统 杰斐逊 . T.)

A great part to the information I have was acquired by looking up something and finding something else on the way .(Adams Franklin , American humorist )

我的大部分知识都是这样获得的：在寻找某个资料时意外的发现了另上的资料。

(美国幽默作家 富兰克林. A.)

If a man empties his purse into his head , no man can take it away from him , an investment in knowledge always pays the best interest .

(Benjamin Franklin , American president )

倾已所有追求知识，没有人能夺走它；向知识投资，收益最佳。(美国总统 富兰克林. B.)

[高三英语作文万能句

There have been many environmental protection problems in recent years . One of the most serious problem is greenhouse gas emissions have caused climate change ,At the same time ,lots of trees have been used and wasted.So our earth is becoming warmer and warmer . .That brings us illnesses and death.

Luckily ，,many countries have done a lot to stop environmental pollution。Its the most important in the environmental protection today.

In my opinion ,on the one hand ,through education we should make people realize that destroying the environment means destroying ourselves,..On the other hand ,we should try to do something to produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions.

In a word .we must develop low-carbon economy

现在这些年已经有很多关于保护环境的问题。其中最严重的一个问题就是温室气体排放已经造成了气候改变。同时，很多树木被砍伐掉了，而且大量别的资源已经被用完或者浪费。所以我们的地球变得越来越温暖(热)。这样带给我们的是疾病和死亡。。

幸运的是，很多国家已经采取了很多措施来控制环境污染问题。如今，这是最重要保护环境的措施。

我认为，一方面，虽然教育我们应该让人们意识到破坏环境就是伤害人类自己。另一方面，我们应该尽力做一些事情来控制温室气体增长。

总之，我们必须发展低碳经济。

书面表达评分标准“最高档”要求:“应用了较多的语法结构或词汇;语法结构或词汇方面有少许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;有效地使用了语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。”从历年书面表达高分文章来看,每篇文章都有“亮”点,即在用词、造句或段落安排上都有独到之处。要想获得高分就应在“正确”表达的基础上写出自己的特色,写出自己的“亮”点。

一、词汇选择——标新立异

在写作中“较高级词汇”的使用主要是指使用《大纲》上没有的词语、使用通过构词法变化来的新词、使用同(近)义词或反义词等来代替常见词语。

1)这栋房子在芳草街的一栋楼上。

A: The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.

B: The flat situates in a building on Fangcao Street.

分析:is in是常见词语,而situates in则是《大纲》上没有的,属于高级词汇。

2)在周末我们做很多作业。

A: At weekends, we have a lot of homework to do.

B: At weekends, we have endless homework to do.

分析:B句在表达时没有使用过于直接的a lot of,而是使用了endless。endless就是由《大纲》词汇end加后缀-less变化来的。

3)洗澡间和厨房都很好。

A: The bathroom and the kitchen are good.

B. The bathroom and the kitchen are well-furnished.

在表达要点时,B句使用了well furnished,这比good语气强,也显得生动。

在造句时,“较高级词汇”如能运用贴切自然,哪怕整篇文章只用上一个,也会使你的作文显示出与众不同。

二、结构造句——与众不同

在造句时,既要使句子生动,又要使其简明扼要。

1、使用与人不同的表达方式,特别是提倡打破汉语句子结构的束缚而重组的句子更受欢迎。

1)唐山曾在二十世纪八十年代发生过一次大地震。

A: There was a strong earthquake in Tangshan in the 1980s.

B: A terrible earthquake hit/struck Tangshan in the 1980s.

大多数同学使用了there be结构,这是对的,但是B句却摒弃了常见句式。另辟蹊径而使用了“主语+谓语+宾语”结构,且使用了terrible,hit/strike这样的词汇,更是难

可贵的。

2)你八月十五日的来信我今天早晨收到了。

A:I received your letter which was written on August 15th this morning.(多数人使用的方式)

B: Your letter of August 15th reached/ got to me this morning.(与多数人使用的方式不同,简洁)

2.使用一些强势句式,如强调句、感叹句、倒装句等,增强语句的表现力。如:

3)阿福救了我妹妹。

A: Ah Fu saved my sister.(一般句式)

B: It was Ah Fu that saved my sister.(强调句式)

4)我们看到庄稼和蔬菜长势喜人很是高兴。

A: We were glad to see crops and vegetables growing well.(一般陈述句)

B: How glad we were to see crops and vegetables growing well.(感叹句)

3、句式多样,复杂得体。在写作中应避免使用相同长度的相同句型,而应注意句式的变化,如长短句结合,简单句、并列句与复合句共用,还可使用简化句等;一些较复杂的结构如独立主格,分词结构等也可使用。下面的表达中A句简单句多,而且多处使用there be结构,显得单调、乏味,而B句就有自己的特色(请同学们自己分析)。

5)这是一套25平方米的住房,住房里面有卧室、有洗澡间、有厨房;卧室里有床、沙发、桌子和椅子等。

A: Its a flat of 25 square metres. There is a bedroom in the flat. There is a bathroom and a kitchen in it, too. In the bedroom, there is a bed; there is a sofa, a desk and a chair as well.

B: Its a flat of 25 square metres, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair.

三、布局谋篇——独具匠心

在写作中,我们可按时间、空间或其它逻辑顺序来安排各要点,同时为使主题突出,结构严谨,我们应注意学习和使用交代句以及段落的主题句等。在布局谋篇上,2002高考范文堪称典范。请看:

Opinions are pided on the question.

60% of the students are against the idea of entrance fees. They believe a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What is more, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city.

On the other hand, 40% think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardens and other workers, and to buy plants and young trees. They suggested, however, fees should be charged low.

1)该文使用Opinions are pided...作交代句,开门见山,随后两个段落均使用了主题句，使全文结构紧凑,表达严谨。

2)在表述要点时范文还对要点出场顺序作了调整,如“40%的同学认为应收门票,但不宜过高。”前部分作为主题句放在句首,而后部分另起一句放在句末:They suggested, however, fees should be charged low.这样就分清了轻重缓急,主题突出,条理清楚。

3)范文使用了and, what is more, however等连词,在段落之间使用了on the other hand(说明前后两个观点是相悖的),这些连接手段的运用加强了句子之间、段落之间的联系,使文章表达连贯,浑然一体。

4)范文在第二段为说明不收门票的“原因”时增加了Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away.等细节,这也是解决句与句之间缺少连贯性的常见方法。

总之,要想使自己的文章有亮点,吸引读者,在考试中获得高分,就应在用词、造句、谋篇上下功夫,哪怕是有一处特长都是“亮”点,都是值得肯定的。

“民以食为天”。食品安全（fd safet）指食品无毒、无害，符合应当有的营养要求，对人体健康不造成任何急性、亚急性或者慢性危害。“瘦肉精”事件尘埃未落，“染色馒头”“回炉面包”“牛肉膏”又接踵而来……近期食品安全恶性事件频频出现，监管到底缺失在哪儿？我们还能吃什么？食品安全成为老百姓关心的一个热点问题。请你以普通百姓的身份，给某报社写一稿件，说明这一现象，并提出你的建议。

稿件须包括下列内容：

1） 食品安全问题屡见报道；

2） 分析上述问题产生的原因；

3） 提出应对的措施。

注意：

1）词数不少于100；

2）不可逐条翻译；

3）可适当增加细节，以使连贯；

4) 开头以为你写出，不计入总词数。

A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, build model ships, weave bas-kets, or carve soap figures and so on. In a word, hobbies offer en-joyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation.

Then, what is my hobby? Well, what I like most is singing. I began to sing songs when I was very young. My uncle was studying in a college then, so he could sing lots of songs, and he taught me several songs. I showed great interests in the music then, for they were pleasing to ears and easy to sing. My uncle told me they were called pop songs.

When I grew up, my music teacher found that I had a good voice, so she sent me to the Childrens Palace to study vocal mu-sic. From then on, I began my vocal music training. And then I knew there were several kinds of songs, like folk songs, pop songs and so on. What I had learned most was the songs for children. They were all simple ones but our teacher trained us very strictly. We practiced how to produce sound and how to make our expres-sion more natural and more pleasing. Those simple training didnt reduce my interest in singing at all and I won awards one after another in several kinds of competition. Actually I began to make up a dream of becoming a famous singer in the future.

As time went by, I came to realize that my dream wouldnt come true for there were strict conditions of being a singer. But I still took singing as my hobby since I found in music the interests which were lost in the exams. When I put all my emotion into singing a song, it gave me very good and very pleasant feelings, and a good chance to relax. Besides, it was a good way to learn things that couldnt be easily found in life.

Now as Im saying goodbye to my childhood my voice has changed into a deep male voice, and therefore I can sing a lot of songs written for adults. I am often deeply moved, by the melody or by what the song.

导语：高三英语作文，是很多学生头疼、老师操心的一个问题，所以怎样上好高三英语作文课，让学生更好地写作，就成了高三英语老师需要学习的地方。下面是小编为你准备的如何上好高三英语作文课，希望对你有帮助！

尽管英语教师在不断探索如何上好写作课，写作仍然是我国英语教学中的薄弱环节。对于如何上好写作课，老师们也是仁者见仁，智者见智。有的认为，写作在高考中占得分值很高，应该重视提高学生的英文写作水平；而有些老师则认为，写作靠的是自己的文化底蕴，自己的功底，不在于老师教，就算上写作课，学生的写作水平也提高不了多少，言外之意，上不上写作课无所谓。而笔者认为，写作课一定要上，而且还要把课上精彩、上活。因为英文写作考查的是学生如何运用所学到的英语语言知识和技能来表达思想，进行书面交际能力，同听力、口语一样，也是学以致用的一种表达形式。

要想上好写作课，就要熟悉高考对学生写作的基本要求。《普通高校招生全国统一考试大纲》中英语学科对写作的基本要求是，注意"应用词汇和语法结构的数量、上下文的连贯性和语言的得体性"；最高档次的的给分要求中还要求考生能够"应用较多的语法结构和词汇；......尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇，具备较强的语言运用能力；有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑"等等。

针对高考的基本要求，考虑到学生写作水平的差异，教师应采用不同的教学方法。对于写作水平高的学生可以放心采用的教学模式是"布置题目-学生写作-教师批改或学生互评-选择优秀作品展示"；对于中等及偏下水平的学生重点推出"过程-体裁教学法"，过程-体裁教学法的融合避免了单一教学法的种种弊端，在这一方法中，教师教学分三个步骤：示范分析、共同协商写作和独立写作。在第一阶段示范分析中，教师先提供一篇范文，重点讲解语篇的体裁结构、语言特点等，以指导下一步的写作。在第二阶段，教师和学生共同协商创作一篇文章。教师把学生阅读、调查、讨论的结果按照：确定写作题目-明确写作观点-构思写作内容-成文的写作步骤在黑板或屏幕上写成一篇范文：，这样使学生亲临整个写作过程。第三阶段，学生独立创作阶段，学生选择一个题目进行研究,经过写初稿、教师评价或者同学互评、修改等过程，利用所学体裁，独立写出这类文章。

采用过程-体裁教学法的优势在于：

1）对优秀范文的分析为学生写作提供了很好的参考。通过对作文内容相关材料的阅读理解、示范分析和模仿写作，学生掌握了某一体裁的写作技巧，使写作变得有章可循，最终达到独立创作的目的。

2）过程-体裁教学模式为学生独立写作提供了直接的语言输入。师生通过在课堂上的理解语言、分析语言、运用语言及讨论语篇的结构和语言特点对学生进行有的放矢的直接语言输入，大大减轻了学生写作的盲目性。

3）该方法为师生提供了评判作文的标准。师生在分析语篇的宏观结构、词汇、语法及构篇步骤过程中，逐渐形成了一套评判自己作文优缺点的标准。

学生在写作学习中存在的问题和面临的困难在过程-体裁教学法的指导下得以改善，这正是高中英语课程标准的基本要求。只有在基础阶段利用教材中或同等难度的地道的阅读材料，通过引领性分析，才能使学生学会审题，构建作文框架，选择适当句式，学会连句成文。

那么，如何把过程－体裁教学法应用到各种不同题型的作文中，比如，看图作文、提纲作文、图表作文、书信等写作内容，对于不同题型的作文，也应采用不同的教学策略，但无论哪种题型的作文，都要做到句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。教师在进行范文分析和师生共同创作之后，可以安排两名学生在黑板上写出某一话题短文供师生分享，看内容是否完整，结构是否合理，找出精彩句型和高级词汇，再由教师引导学生修改错句。为了促进写作教学，我们还可以把词汇和短语按家族进行分类，就是在每次写作之前，教师和同学一起把与写作内容相关的关键词汇和短语集中写到黑板上，供学生写作时参考，例如关于购物的词汇有free locker, supermarket trolley, stationery section, food section, clothes section,daily necessities section, milk, cookie, Barbie等等, 在写作前教师引导学生归纳总结一些相关词汇，会大大减轻学生写作的压力。然后教师运用实物投影仪，把部分学生的短文投影在屏幕上，与学生共享，同样找出精彩句型和高级词汇，再由教师引导学生修改错句。这样运用对比分析法和分析讨论法让学生掌握写作技巧，也提高了课堂教学效率，避免了课后教师一一批改学生作文的复杂工作，教师也可以腾出更多时间备好课、上好课。当然不同题型的作文写作有不同的侧重点，学生也需注意。

看图作文当中，一般会给出四幅按先后顺序发生的情景写作材料，这就要考查学生观察发现信息的能力及运用有限语句概括所有信息的英语写作能力。要求学生根据图画描述内容，按时间顺序及内在逻辑关系运用恰当语言表述出来。必要之处运用适当的关联词语（如not far to seek, on one hand, ...on the other hand, on the contrary, therefore, consequently, to begin with, subsequently, meanwhile, furthermore, as far as it is concerned等）把句子进行组合和上下文的衔接，使句子之间的关系清楚，语义畅通，上下文连贯。

提纲作文是指依据作文考试中限定的题目、提纲或提示要点的内容范围，写出切合题意的文章。在这种写作题型中，学生须紧扣主题，按照提纲要求进行写作。根据提纲所规定的基本框架确定各段句首及写作素材，一般应严格按照提纲进行分段。提纲式作文一般也是三段式作文，首段说明主题，二段解释做法，三段得出结论。一般情况下，把提纲展开即是段落主题，再围绕主题句展开连成一篇文章，注意段落和段落间的连贯性即可。

图表作文是采用统计数据表（Table）、坐标曲线图（Graph）或图形饼图（Pie chart）等资料数据来阐述论题的作文。图表作文通常要求学生通过运用图表中的数据来进行说明、解释、对比和对照，阐明某种事实，说明某种道理，反映某种变化等等，重点分析这些数据所反映出的事物发展的原因，根源和可能的发展趋势，也就是找出图表内在的规律性、概括性和趋向性的内容，从而解释图表的含义。由于图表中提供的数据比较多，而数据之间的逻辑关系往往十分复杂，因此首先要弄清楚图表含义，根据主题选择有典型性、代表性的重点加以描述，比如最高点和最低点，切勿面面俱到。一般来说，图表作文可以分三段来写：首段主题要明确，说明该图表所反映的总体情况；第二段对图表中的数据进行扼要的对照比较和分析，归纳出数据的增、减幅度或其他情况；尾段将看完图表后的想法、见解写出。

书信的行文格式应包括寄信人的地址、日期，收信人姓名、地址，称呼，正文，结尾和签名。有时私人信件或非正式信件常把信内的寄信人地址、日期和收信人的地址省略。

1）寄信人的地址、日期写在信纸的右上方，先写地址，后写日期。

2）收信人姓名、地址写在信纸的左上方，略低于寄信人地址、日期处。

3）称呼是对收信人的尊称语。

通常以Dear...开头，不熟悉的男子称Dear sir,对熟悉的男子称Dear Mr...;对不熟悉的女子称Dear Madam,对熟悉的女子则称Dear Miss..., Dear Mrs...;对亲友可在Dear后面直呼其名，或者称呼Dear Mummy, My darling等。4）正文要写的简明扼要。通常包含三部分内容：第一部分用简短语言写明写信的目的或表达问候、谢意；第二部分写信件的内容和细节；第三部分是向对方再一次表达你的诚意和感谢。5）结尾是谦称语。比如，写业务信函用Yours faithfully； 假如你只知道此人姓氏而非好友，用Yours truly，Yours sincerely；写给熟人、朋友用Yours ever,best regards, best wishes; 写给家人用Yours lovingly等。最后签名，以表示尊重。

解决英语写作教学薄弱问题有许多途径，过程－体裁教学法只是其中一种，教师应针对不同层次的学生，采取适当的教学方法和策略指导学生提高写作水平，达成课程标准规定的写作教学目标。

参考文献：

1.《普通高校招生全国统一考试大纲》

2. 吴浩然 过程体裁教学法在高中英语写作教学中的应用研究《中小学教学研究》 2011（10）

3. 郑家顺 大学自主招生试题解析与模拟.英语 南京师范大学

Because of the high developing speed of the world, pressure has become a serious problem in nowadays. As our students, we also have to face with much pressure, such as the study pressure, exam pressure,relationship pressure and so on. But how can we cope with pressure? This is the most important。 Firstly, we should face the pressure appropriately. Pressure is inevitable in our daily life, so we cant be afraid of them and try our best to cope with them. Secondly, tell our pressure to others. Talking is a very effective way to ease pressure, and during the talking, we may get some suggestions and solutions. Finally, trust ourselves. We should believe ourselves that we can deal with any troubles by ourselves or by others help.。

一听到“光盘”可能大家的第一反应就是CD、DVD……但是今天我们说的“光盘”是一种行为、是一种道德，寒假结束了，想一想你有没有做到“光盘”呢?

从1月22日起，光盘行动正式施行，这个活动号召大家：吃光盘中餐，不浪费食物。李绅有诗云：“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。”这一首我们背的滚瓜烂熟的唐诗告诉我们：我们盘子中的食物来之不易，我们应该节约每一颗粮食。“全世界饥饿人口超过10亿。全球平均每年，因饥饿死亡的人数达1000万，每6秒钟就有1名儿童因饥饿而死亡!如果我们每天的食物减少浪费5%，就可救活超过400万的饥民。”看着这些触目惊心的数字，我们的心中都不免有些感慨。

星期六的下午，慵懒的阳光洒在大地，我和妹妹一起去散步，在道路两边时不时看到一些小摊正在热火朝天地忙碌着，一些“花花绿绿”的东西静静地躺在两边，好奇地我扭头一瞧，是堆在一起的垃圾，其中也有不少的剩菜，我锁紧了眉头，叹了口气心想：这些食物又被无情地浪费了……或许是光盘行动并没有深入每个人的心中，等到粮食短缺的时候一些人才会警醒吧!

大家一定对生物课上的一张照片记忆犹新吧?一个非洲的孩子，全身黑黝黝的，腰部的骨骼在薄薄的皮肤上凸显出来，虚弱无力的她正蹲在贫瘠的土地上，已经奄奄一息，而有一只秃鹰用凶恶的眼光注视着她，仿佛她已经成为了秃鹰的盘中餐。缺少食物的她迈出每一步都很艰难，束手无策的她，只能静静等待死神的降临，节约食物有时也成为了全球性的问题。

节约无小事，人人皆可为。“光盘”行动不能单纯挂在嘴边，要用实际行动证明：今天不剩饭，从我做起，我，是“光盘”。对于吃饭后打包，很多人都是不屑一顾的，因为这早已不是那个食不果腹的年代，现在大多数人都是丰衣足食。但我们要尊重粮食，尊重那些给予我们粮食的人。光盘不只是节约粮食，我们应该节约地球上的所有资源，这样，我们才能长久的在这片土地上生存下去!

今天你“光盘”了吗