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新年计划英语作文怎么写实用20篇

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假期计划英语词一:mysummerholidayplans

全文共 304 字

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My summer holiday began on july.8,i plan to go to travel in my summer holiday.i will travel to zhangjiajie.i will go there by train.i will travel with my mother and my father and other friends.i will travel for five days.i also plan to do my homework in my summer holiday.i think i will have a good time.

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篇1:新年英语日记范文

全文共 1421 字

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The new year

On New Years Eve, our class had a party. The atmosphere was good. It was out of the ordinary from the very begining. The boy student from one bedroom gave an unusual performance. We saw a boy named Li Xinmin turn off all the lights in a sudden snap. Then with three resounding crow of a cock echoing in the hall, the hall was again brightly lit in a snap.

Then, the representative of the bedroom Zhu Guozhang asked us to guess a line of a poem related to the above situation. He added that Li Xinmin alone was born in the year of the dog and the other three were all born in the year of the chicken. They left us all in confusion. And it was our monitor who was quickwitted. He shouted our, "The day breaks as the cock crows three times at dawn." The hall After that, they had another item. This time Li Xinmin was placed in the middle of the circle. While he was standing there, the other three stood around him, each bowing down to him at an angle of 120 degrees. It was an idiom. This time I got it right:"The dog stands out among a group of chickens."

On New Years Eve, our class had a party. The atmosphere was good. It was out of the ordinary from the very begining. The boy student from one bedroom gave an unusual performance. We saw a boy named Li Xinmin turn off all the lights in a sudden snap. Then with three resounding crow of a cock echoing in the hall, the hall was again brightly lit in a snap.

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篇2:旅行计划英语词

全文共 322 字

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My travel plans

Hello,everyone!My name is Sun Yumeng.I am ten years old.I have a-month holiday every summer.It starts in August. During this summer holidy,I went to Shan Xi by car with my parents.Shan Xi is a

beautiful place!There are many mountains ,trees and flowers.I like Shan Xi very much!

We had a good time in Shan Xi.

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篇3:寒假计划英语作文高中

全文共 1717 字

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Luxuriant it gives us boundless endless fun. A long summer vacation to supply the vast reveals itself for the classmates of the stage. And plans to use the summer vacation time, has become our current begin to should do.

One, scientific and reasonable to develop a plan of summer vacation work.

Amount of work in the holiday, want to do the work. To put these job screening, mediation, according to the summer fair time settling, draw up a table "" summer deeds. All the cruel deeds should be carried out in accordance with the "schedule", but still need to be careful mix.

Second, serious review, welcome to scholarship test

This test is after the summer vacation the first put a summary of the semester, summer vacation, want to put the first semester studies the entire contents of the seriously review again, and to formulate a "review schedule. For good measure.

Third, develop my funny hobbies, growth of my specialty.

According to my funny hobby, takes an active part in all kinds of funny Hong shed organized group, such as: painting, calligraphy, music, English, journalism skills, grasp the skills, as to lay a foundation for the growth of the letters patent day.

Fourth, study diligently, careful accumulation, longer than writing, used motor

Manipulation of the heat I visit a few good books as points. Such as: national classics, history allusions, good books and periodicals, fables, fairy tales, etc., progress I browse ability and writing level, edify sentiment.

Else, might as well also active in the summer sports refined, help parents do more housework, experience to meet the social actual deeds... Only seize the opportunity to reveal themselves constantly, expand the line of sight, to be healthy growth.

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篇4:寒假计划的初中英语学生

全文共 692 字

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My Plan for Winter Holiday

How time flies. This term ends quickly and the winter holiday is coming. I make a general plan for it. Firstly, my teachers leave us some homework, so I must earnestly finish them on time. I plan to finish them before the Spring Festival, and then I can enjoy the festival with all my heart. Secondly, I will spend some time with my friends. Generally, we study together but have little time to play. During the holiday, we want to have fun together. Finally, I will visit my grandparents with my parents, and then we will spend the Spring Festival with them. I haven’t seen them for a long time. I miss them very much. This is my winter holiday plan. What is yours?

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篇5:端午节计划英语作文例文

全文共 1816 字

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what‘s your plan for dragon boat festival?

As a chinese, I was really ashamed of having a little knowledge of dragon boat festival. Perhaps I was born in northern city, though my city is nearby sea, it has been built a U port which I can only see cargo ships and can’t see the sweeping ocean. So I have never see the dragon boat contest since I was born. So the dragon boat festival is just a holiday for eating “Zong Zi”. My mother made Zong Zi when I was a child. Because there was no supermarket, we couldn’t buy finished product from market. However, now, we can buy anything in supermarket, so my mother didn’t make them anymore. The boat festival began to fade out my mind.

In reality, young people began to have a bug to celebrate foreign festivals, such as Christams, Saint Valentine’s day, April Fool’s Day, some people also celebrate Easter in church. Talk about Dragon boat festival, it’s the same as some foreign conventional festivals, such as Witch’s Day in Czech. People burned the witch’s puppet so as to welcome spring. Some people are willing to celebrate foreign festivals because they like alien culture. And vice versa, foreigners who like China also concern about Chinese traditional culture.

After new holiday regulation, we have three holidays during the dragon boat festival. So many people will choose this time to travel. People who lived in Xiamen are able to visit Xiapu or Wu Yi mountain, these tourist attractions are in Fujian province,which is suit a short tirp. but I’d like to stay at home for my decorate painting. I decide to draw two canvases about Christmas, it’s really a big project. Then I’ll hang them on the new house wall. I must start it now, or I can’t finish them before Christmas eve. But I preceive it’s a little difficult to draw them in such a hot season.

[端午节计划英语作文例文

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篇6:写中国新年的英语作文

全文共 1841 字

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I like the new year, people in the Spring Festival, the spring festival couplet, watch the Spring Festival Gala, set off firecrackers, fireworks, eating hot pot … … new year is really lively!

To thirty in the big year, after eating the rich years night meal, it is time to see the Spring Festival evening. The Spring Festival Gala began, and the family gathered in front of the TV punctually, concentrating on their faces, hum and mouth dancing from time to time. The evening shows are colorful, with cross talk, sketches, singing, dancing and magic … … every program wins everyones compliments, cheers and laughter. At the end of the party, the host shouted: “ ten, nine, eight … … two, a ” the new year began.

New years first day, often to go out to play. Our family came to the busiest place in Putian, — — the pedestrian street, the “ the ground Avenue ” Then he went to Putian, one of the famous places of interest “ Lantau Peak Park ” the time tunnel, the ice carving, the enjoyment of the food … … have fun.

The first two often do not go out, so only “ nest ” at home, do homework, watch TV … …

The next few days, in addition to new years day. The remaining few days to go to visit our relatives, relatives, eat dinner together tonight. If you have time to go shopping together, pick up some new clothes, buy some special purchases for the Spring Festival … …

The new year day is very busy, at night, eating while watching tv. My evening meal is more abundant than on the thirty from the 6. At the beginning of 7, you usually have to eat 8. The 9 point is enough. That is, at 8, many people celebrate this special festival with fireworks and firecrackers. The fireworks are simply flying all over the sky, and the sky is decorated with colorful and colorful.

The new year is a lot of fun, a lot of good-looking, and a lot of delicious food.

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篇7:关于劳动节计划的英语作文

全文共 667 字

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五一计划英语作文 小编整理了五一计划英语作文以供各位同学参考和学习,希望对于大家的英语学习有所帮助和裨益,关于五一计划英语作文我们一起来学习吧,祝大家学习进步并有着更多的收获!

On May 1sh, I"m going to my grandmother"s home.I think that must be very significative.Because she is too old to visit me and my parents, and she must be very have in mind our.

I will go for a walk with my grandmother and buy she some summer wears.they must fit her like best. Of course , I don"t think that is a easy work! So it must takes me many time.

After shopping, we will have a good rest and have lunch in my grandmother"s home.

And then, I will clean the home with my grandmother.

At last, I go home.

Of course, I must finish my homewolk.

五一计划英语作文,仅供大家参考,更多精彩内容尽在巨人中考网,祝大阅读愉快!

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篇8:我的新年计划

全文共 583 字

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新的一年就要来临了,你对于新年有什么样的计划呢?你是不是也和我一样给自己准备了一份新年的计划书规划了自己的2014年?下面,我就讲讲我的新年计划吧!

俗话说得好"新的一年要有新气象。"这话讲得真好,在这一个新年里,我有许多想干的事:要把学习学好,成绩理想`把身体锻炼锻炼,让自己的体质变好起来,不要偏食,该吃什么就吃什么,还有不可以乱花钱。。。。。。就先说学习吧,首先把眼前的寒假作业认认真真得作完,日记老师虽然只布置了六篇,可我要多做几篇,一是为了锻炼自己的写作水平,二是为了让自己练练耐心,我还要多读书,让自己的知识丰富起来,我经常读书,可却像看天书一样,也不做笔记。这样是不行的,这样到头来知识知识没有丰富起来,却只是浪费时间,浪费光阴。等寒假过去以后,我一定要在小学的最后一个学期努力学习,争取当三好学生,不懂就问,我相信一定可以做到的,也请大家相信我吧!

至于锻炼身体方面呢?我觉得自己太没有信心,比如就说投篮吧,我因为个子小所以篮球在我手上连篮筐都碰不到,我练了几遍没有成功,就觉得自己永远都投不进,再练几遍也是徒劳。后来,我又觉得学习反正搞不上去,没有用的,所以,在期末考试中我就取得了不理想的成绩。我以后做任何事都要有耐心`信心,因为只有这样才可以做成功的事。

计划就是我的想法和希望,我一定会努力按照计划去做,在新的一年里获得更多的成长,取得更大的进步。

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篇9:关于新年的英语作文附翻译

全文共 1949 字

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Although it is "dog day playing lanterns, so" year after year, we do, however, still like the Chinese New Year, because of the delicious dumplings, have the beautiful clothes, there are a lot of lucky money...

Lunar calendar from New Years day, however, there are two days, but the Gregorian calendar has been finished after the New Year, so, were only a few steps away from the winter holiday, therefore, we have been looking forward to the New Year. Why is that?

Good grades, the comprehensive development of students parents give them money to buy a few small things ah, small stationery, etc. Of the students dont study, teacher will give them a few words of encouragement, such as "next year will be a good learning" "dont annoy the teacher next year" "thats ok, you work hard," and so on; Teacher, want to let us test out, then let us be happy, happy go home. Oneself also were at ease.

Teacher let us to review, we review all very positive, because, after all, to test the New Year to also want to test a good result, back to their homes, each looking for mom, so we review the progress of the soon, one day you can review the lessons.

I imagine: New Years day, people outside home set off firecrackers, we returned home, carrying out the examination papers, eat the delicious dumplings, after the New Year, look for one of the biggest pocket... Stem what ah? Get lucky money bai!

I like New Year, because it is the beginning of the year, because it is a brand new sunrise; Because it is a new moon, because it is...

虽然是“犬年初一打灯笼——年年如此”,可是我们呢,依然喜欢过年,因为有那好吃的饺子,有那好看的新衣,还有很多压岁钱……

不过,阴历离过年还有二十几天,可是阳历已经过完新年了,所以嘛,离寒假也只有几步之遥,因此,我们已经盼望着新年了。为什么?

成绩好、全面发展的同学的家长会给他们买一些小玩意呀、小文具呀等等;学习不好的同学呢,老师也会给他们几句鼓励的话,如“明年一定好好学习”“明年不要惹老师生气了”“没事,你努力了”等;老师呢,希望让我们考满分,然后让我们快快乐乐、高高兴兴的回家去。自己也就放心了。

老师让我们复习了,我们复习都很积极向上,因为毕竟要考试了,新年也要考个好成绩,各回各家,各找各妈,所以我们复习的进度很快,一天就可以复习几课。

我想象着:新年那天,人们家外边放着鞭炮,我们回到家里,拿着满分的卷子,吃那香喷喷的饺子,拜年后,找一个最大的口袋……干什么呀?拿压岁钱呗!

我喜欢新年,因为它是一年的开始,因为它是崭新的日出;因为它是一轮新明月,因为它是……

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篇10:中国新年的英语作文120字

全文共 413 字

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Chinese New Year is the longest and most important celebration in the Chinese calendar. Chinese months are reckoned by the lunar calendar, with each month beginning on the darkest day. New Year festivities traditionally start on the first day of the month and continue until the fifteenth, when the moon is brightest. In China, people may take weeks of holiday from work to prepare for and celebrate the New Year.

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篇11:学习计划的英语

全文共 430 字

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My winner vacation is coming soon .I am so happy I decide to make a winter vacation plan .First, I will do my homework carefully Second ,I am going to help my mother with housework .Then,I want to play with my best friend.I will also visit my grangparents with my parents .We will spend Spring Festival with them.I think every day during my winter vacation will be happy.

I am sure I will have a wonderful vacation. I can not wait.

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篇12:寒假英语作文:中国的新年

全文共 610 字

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Chinese New Year is coming and my family is very busy. It‘s because Chinese New Year is very special and important. We must prepare many special things to get ready for this festival.

First, will make a big New Year meal. Second, we will make “Good-luck wishes.” Third, we will set off firecrackers. New Year meal is delicious and we think that eating some will bring us good luck. A long time ago, Chinese people believed red color could bring our good luck too. And we set off firecrackers could frighten ghosts away.

Chinese New Year is very popular between students. Because we can have a long happy holiday.

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篇13:寒假假期计划英语

全文共 879 字

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How time flies. This term ends quickly and the winter holiday is coming. I make a general plan for it. Firstly, my teachers leave us some homework, so I must earnestly finish them on time.

I plan to finish them before the Spring Festival, and then I can enjoy the festival with all my heart. Secondly, I will spend some time with my friends. Generally, we study together but have little time to play.

During the holiday, we want to have fun together. Finally, I will visit my grandparents with my parents, and then we will spend the Spring Festival with them. I haven’t seen them for a long time. I miss them very much.

This is my winter holiday plan. What is yours?

时间过得真快!这个学期马上就要结束了,寒假即将开始。我制定了一个大概的寒假计划。首先,老师们给我们布置了寒假作业,所以我要先认真地按时完成作业。

我打算在春节前完成,这样我就可以全心全意过新年了。其次,我会抽些时间和我的朋友们待在一起。平时,我们一起学习但是很少有时间去玩。放假期间,我们想一起玩乐。最后,我会和爸爸妈妈去看爷爷奶奶,然后和他们一起过年。我有很长时间没见过他们了,很想念他们。

这就是我的寒假计划,你的寒假计划是什么呢?

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篇14:2024英语教师给学生的新年寄语精选

全文共 878 字

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1.多一份欢欣就多一份快乐,多一份快乐就多一份如意。愿大家天天欢欣,月月快乐,年年如意!Yesterdayisaway,forgetit.Tomorrowis notexist, do notworry. Todayishere, useit. 回顾过去,我们用真诚感恩回忆的点点滴滴,珍惜现在,我们用奋斗充实工作的分分秒秒,展望未来,我们用责任创造天琴新的辉煌。

2.我愿倾我所有,全力以赴——以最宽阔的胸怀,接纳你们;以最大的努力培育你们;学生的成功就是我的喜悦。

3.用辛勤的汗水浇灌每一棵“幼苗” ,用真诚的爱心滋润每一朵“鲜花”,用永恒的热情创造一个个奇迹。

4.眼睛能看到的地方,就是你能到达的地方。而同样,你想成为更加优秀的人,你就一定能成功。

5.大家在新的一年有棒棒的body,满满的knowledge,每天心情sunny,更加的happy,无忧无虑像个baby。

6.年岁首,我把祝福和希望悄悄地放在将融的雪被下,让我们随着春天成长,送给你一年的丰硕与芬芳。

7.感恩父母,感恩老师,感恩社会,学会做人,学会学习,学会处事。 走近孩子的世界,聆听孩子的声音,新年的阳光将洒在你们的身上,新年的春风将吹在你们的脸上,请坚信我将和你们同行,因为我对你们的爱是那么的深沉和执着。

8.新的一年,新希望,新历程,新突破,承载我们新的梦想。绿叶饱含着对根的情谊,爱是老师教好学生的前提和基础,孩子的笑容是我们心中最美的词汇,我愿用真心、爱心呵护每一张阳光灿烂的笑脸。用真心品味工作,用勤奋品味学习,用宽容品味缺憾,用感恩品味幸福,用真情品味朋友,用真诚品味回忆,祝大家新年快乐,一年更比一年好!

9.装满一车幸福,让平安开道,抛开一切烦恼,让快乐环绕,存储所有温暖,将寒冷赶跑,释放一生真情,让幸福永远对你们微笑!

10.历经磨难体验生活的艰辛,真诚付出享受成功的喜悦,憧憬未来激出蓬勃的斗志,心存梦想追求美好生活,祝福你奋斗就是爱自己。爱是一首动人的旋律,爱是一幅优美的画卷,让我们用爱的翅膀托起明天的希望! Believeme,believeyourself.

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篇15:新年英语作文

全文共 2687 字

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The footsteps of the time in a hurry, is too late to the last wave, before New Year is here. Dreams of the New Year always give a person too much, too much imagination.

New Year begins, we shine the sky with hope, across all the clouds on the sky, it is waving the banner of progress. We use power across the earth, and the fresh wind blows the earth, that is the pace of progress of eager feelings.

Open Windows, stumbled on the corner for a little green, the green is so bright, light up my eyes, my heart. In this cold day, the grass of the New Year struggle, effort.

Think about yourself for the past year, but found no impression, at this moment, I realized, originally in the past days, I had no sense, that doesnt even have a memorable things. But I, still as always carefree. "Spring", which made me intellectual awakening: the New Year, new starting line, a new starting point. Is to continue the past meaningless days, or in the new look to meet new future, all in my deserve. Maybe the answer even I myself dont know, the more unpredictable. But, I can grasp, is action from now on. After no matter what will be their own path, but I can at least console yourself, I tried, I never give up, I changed a little bit of the way of life with actions.

People all say, everyone needs a plan, now I think that plan will never catch up with change, rather than by those who plan to freeze their own life, not abandon them, as long as your heart always wont forget what you want to do, what to do, so you may have more in your life, a better development.

If compared the success to a road, the effort is the soil of the road, endless dirt piled up together, to make you move forward step by step, step by step to success. Maybe the process is bitter, is tired, but when you come to the end, you will feel once pay, is so worth it, because of the once efforts, to change the now his success.

The New Year, I want to a lot of, but think everyone has, I will not only do thinker, Ill be a actor.

那岁月的脚步匆匆而去,都还来不及向去年挥挥手,新年就到了面前。新年总会给人太多的憧憬,太多的畅想。

新年开始了,我们用希望擦亮天空,天空上飘过朵朵云彩,那是前进的旗帜挥舞的情景。我们用力量横扫大地,大地上吹过清新之风,那是前进的步伐展现的热切情怀。

推开窗门,偶然发现墙角已有一点绿色,这绿是那么的耀眼,照亮了我的双眼,直冲我的心灵。在这个严寒的日子里,小草都开始新一年的奋斗,努力。

想想自己过去的一年,却发现一点印象都没有,这时,我才明白,原来过去的日子,我过的毫无意义,以至连一点值得回忆的事情都没有。而我,却还是一如既往的悠闲。“一年之计在于春”,这使我顿然醒悟:新的一年,新的起跑线,新的出发点。是要继续过去的毫无意义的日子,还是以新的面貌迎接新的未来,全在我的一念之间。或许,这个答案连我自己也不知道,更无法预料。但是,我所能掌握的,就是从现在开始行动。不管以后自己的道路将会是怎样,但是,我至少能聊以自慰的是,我努力过,我不曾放弃过,我用行动改变了一点点的人生的道路。

人们都说,每个人都需要有计划,现在的我认为,计划永远赶不上变化,与其被那些计划定格自己的人生,不如抛弃他们,只要你的心中时时不会忘记自己要做什么,该做什么,那么你的人生或许会有更多的,更好的发展道路。

若把成功比作一条道路,那么努力便是这条路的泥土,无尽的泥土堆砌在一起,才能让你一步步的前进,一步步的走向成功。也许,这个过程是苦的,是累的,可当你走到终点的时候,你便会觉得曾经的付出,是那么的值得,因为有了曾经的努力,才换的了如今自己的成功。

新的一年,自己想了很多,可是想法每个人都有,我不会只做思考者,我会做一个行动者。

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篇16:寒假的计划初中英语作文

全文共 595 字

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Dear Mr.Brown:

As I have not heard of you for long, I feel anxious.How are you doing in this winter vocation.Some of my classmates intend to travel,because they think it can relax themself.There has some students plans to read more books at home,in order to make a preparation for the learning of future.Other schoolmates prepare to take part in physical exercise,just for keep their health.By the way, my plan of winter vocation is doing more houseworks for my mother,because she is very hard to do that.I want to relieve her burden.

Let me hear if you receive the letter safely.

Yours

[寒假计划初中英语作文

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篇17:英语国培计划心得体会

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学习策略指学生为了有效地学习和使用英语而采取的各种行动和步骤以及指导这些行动和步骤的信念。学习策略对提高学生的学习效果、养成学习习惯以及培养终身学习能力具有重要意义。

1. 关于学习策略的背景

自20世纪70年代以来,外语教学研究有一个重要的转向,即从研究教师如何教转向学生如何学。在过去很长一段时间里,外语教学研究主要是研究教师如何教,产生了各种各样的教学方法。但是经过很多年的实验,认为教学方法固然重要,但是我们更需要了解学生如何学。所以从20世纪70年代开始,很多专家开始关注学生如何学习的研究。

在这个研究领域的一个重要问题,就是关于学习策略的研究。因此,学习策略成为第二语言学习的研究,成为外语教学研究的一个重要领域。经过四十多年的研究和实践,学习策略的研究已经从理论走向实践。我们说从理论走向实践,主要是指在20世纪70年代和80年代,主要研究关于学习策略的一些基本理论,比如说什么是学习策略,哪些因素影响学习策略,学习策略是如何培养的,以及各种不同的语言学习者所采用的学习策略。其中最早的人研究关于优秀语言学习者采取的策略和其他的语言学习者采取的策略有哪些不同。经过一二十年的研究,到了20世纪90年代的时候,学习策略研究逐渐地走向实践。所谓走向实践就是指在课堂教学中如何渗透学习策略,如何培养学生的学习策略。在这个背景下,学习策略已经成为语言教学实践领域的一个不可或缺的领域。所以在过去的三十多年里面,学习策略已经成为外语课程设计、教材编写、课堂教学的一个重要方面。很多国家和地区的外语教学大纲,或者外语课程标准,都把学习策略列为主要的课程目标之一。就我们了解的情况来看,从20世纪90年代到现在,大约二十多年的时间里面,很多国家在做外语课程改革的过程中,在重新制定教学大纲和课程标准的过程中,都把学习策略列为一个重要的领域。当然有的叫学习策略,有的可能还叫学习方法,或者有的地方有其他的名称。就我知道在香港制定的英语教学大纲,副标题就是learning how to learn,这里就是说强调学会如何学习,也就是学生在学校期间,学会如何学习。这在一定意义上可能比学习具体的知识,发展具体的语言技能更加重要。所以各个国家都非常重视学习策略使用能力的培养,或者说更广泛一些,就是自主学习能力和终身学习能力的培养。

2. 学习策略是英语课程的重要目标

我们国家在2001年制定的英语课程标准也把学习策略列为五个主要的课程目标之一。应该说,在十年前我们把学习策略列为课程目标是一个非常正确的举措。在当时也引起了广泛的关注。经过十多年的实践,大家对学习策略的了解更多。广大一线教师在课堂上实践学习策略的实践情况也越来越好。但是还是有一些认识不清楚的地方。

我们为什么要把学习策略列为课程的目标?十年前我们就这么做了,老师们也有一定的认识。但是现在还有一些模糊的认识。在这里我们再简单地研究一下学习策略的意义和价值。第一,大量的研究已经证明,学生使用学习策略能有效地提高英语学习的效果。从20世纪70年代开始,我们就在研究语言学习者的策略。主要的研究领域是使用学习策略比不使用学习策略效果更好。研究已经表明,不管是初级语言学习者,中级学习者,还是高级学习者,他们使用学习策略都对语言能力的提高有极大的促进作用。不仅是在西方国家,在西方以外的国家,也做过这样的实验。我们国家虽然起步晚一些,但是从20世纪80年代以来也有大量的研究,也证明了使用学习策略能够提高学习效果。就我看到的研究成果来看,有小学的,有中学的,也有大学的,有青少年的,也有成年人的,这一条应该是不可怀疑的。第二个原因是培养学习策略有利于实现个性化学习。什么叫个性化学习呢?就是我们每一个学习者都有自己的特点,有自己的学习目标,有自己的学习方式,有自己的学习方法,这就是个性化学习。既然每个学生,或者每个学习者都有自己的特点,那么他们采用的学习策略也应该是不一样的。由于个性学习的需求,我们每个人需要找到适合自己特点的学习方式,学习策略也正是对此能够有所帮助。因为学习策略实际上是每一个人根据自己的需要采取的策略。虽然说每一个人的策略不太一样,但是总体来讲,学习策略还是有规律的。所以我们在课程标准里面,在教材里面渗透学习策略,也能够帮助学习者逐渐地发展个性,具有个性化特点的学习方式、学习方法。第三,发展学习策略有利于学生形成自主学习和终身学习的能力。我们现在的教育非常强调自主学习和终身学习的能力。比如说香港地区,它特别强调在学校期间,学生要学会如何学习。终身学习能力也好,自主学习能力也好,它都建立在一定的学习方式、学习方法、学习策略的基础上。我们掌握了学习策略,就可能实现自主学习。也就是说,学生在没有教师的指导和帮助下,能够独立地学习,有了独立学习能力,或者自主学习能力,那么才有可能培养终身学习能力。所谓终身学习能力,就是说学生离开学校之后,进入社会、走向工作之后,还要继续学习,就是我们通常所说的“活到老,学到老”。这三者之间是密切联系的。学习策略的培养有利于形成自主学习能力,自主学习能力有利于形成终身学习能力。

3. 学习策略的定义

那么,到底什么是学习策略呢?或者具体来讲,就英语学科而言,究竟什么是英语学习策略?这里让我们看一看英语课程标准的定义。义务教育英语课程标准对学习策略的定义是这样的:“学习策略是指学生为了有效地学习和使用英语而采取的各种行动和步骤以及指导这些行动和步骤的信念。”应该说这个定义是比较全面的。在现有的文献中,关于学习策略的定义很多,有的很简单,有的很复杂,有的具有比较强的学术味道,有的比较通俗。考虑到课程标准这个文件的特殊性,我们既要使这个定义科学全面,同时也易于老师们理解,所以我们给出这样一个定义。在这个定义里面,我们希望老师们把握几个关键词。首先,这个定义中的关键词是“学生”,因为策略是学生在学习和使用英语过程中的策略,而不是教师,也不是其他人,所以我们要注意学生。这与学生的自主学习、终身学习是相关的,与学生的背景是相关的。学习策略研究的来源是从研究教师如何教转向学生如何学。也就是说,学生如何学是我们关注的重点。学习策略也是以学生为主体的,虽然我们强调教师在学习过程中的作用,但是学习策略主要是学生使用的策略。第二个关键词是“有效地学习和使用英语”,这里面其实又关系到三个关键词,“有效”、“学习”和“使用”。“有效”是指我们采取学习策略以后,我们的效率会更高一些。“学习”和“使用”语言,这里除了学习语言,还包括使用语言。老师们要注意,我们一般认为先学完英语,再去使用。其实这有点儿片面,学英语的过程,也是使用英语的过程。英语课程标准特别强调,在学习英语过程中要使用语言,同时强调在使用英语的过程中学习语言。所以我们这里特意强调学习策略。虽然在术语上讲叫学习策略,但是实际上它包括的意思是学习英语和使用英语的策略。第三个关键词是“行动和步骤”。对这两个词怎么理解呢?行动,可以是比较大的行动,也可以是微观的行动,步骤往往是比较微观的具体的做法。比如说我为了完成某一个事情,要采取某一个行动,这个可能是一个短期的,也可能是个长期的行动。步骤,就是我们做某件事情具体的程序,先做什么,再做什么。比如我们在阅读过程中,遇到生单词,我们可能去查词典,那么这就是一个小的行动。查词典本身有可能涉及很多小的步骤。比如关于词典的选择,查词典过程中,是查一个词全面的意思和用法,还是有选择性地了解这个词的用法,这都是一些小的步骤。第四个关键词是“信念”。策略可能是学生采取的行动和步骤,但同时也是信念,所以这个定义的最后一部分是“以及指导这些行为和步骤的信念”。信念就是思想,就是学习者对语言学习的一些看法、认识。我们每个人做任何事情都是有一定的思想前提的。也就是说,我们有什么样的想法,就可能采取什么样的行动。传统意义上的教学方法,一般是不包括行动后边的信念。学习策略则包括这样的信念。比如说,我认为学英语就需要大量的阅读,这就是一种信念,那么在这种信念的指导下,可能采取一些步骤和行动。因此,学习策略既包括学习者采取的具体的行动和步骤,同时也包括这些行动和步骤背后的信念。这是一个基本的定义,希望老师们在研究学习策略的时候,注意把握这个定义中的这几个关键词。

也许有些老师会问,学习策略和学习方法有没有区别。我也注意到,有的文献,包括我们国内出版的有关新课程的文献也经常提到,有的还专门阐述学习策略与学习方法之间的区别。虽然大家觉得这个区别并不重要,但是有的老师还是比较关心。这里我们简单地做一个讨论。通常学习策略是指学习者对学习的认识以及为提高学习效果而采取的步骤和行动。策略的概念比方法的概念更加全面,涵盖的内容更为丰富。传统意义的学习方法,就是做事情的一些具体的方式方法,包括技巧。当然这个方法在我们中国人的心里是一个广义的概念。它可以包括很具体的做法,也可以包括一种大的方法。但是一般情况下我们还认为方法就是做事情的方式、方法,但不包括信念、思想。学习策略是应该包括思想和信念的。所以说学习策略这个术语应该是比学习方法涵盖的内容更多一些。我们的课程标准之所以没有采用“学习方法”这个术语,而采用“学习策略”这个术语,第一是希望这个术语能够涵盖更多的内容,第二个也是与国际现有的学术文献,以及其他各个国家课程改革相关的内容接轨。据我们了解的情况,很多国家和地区都采用了“学习策略”这个术语。第三,应该指出的是,传统意义的学习方法也都属于学习策略,但是有些学习策略则可能不属于方法。比如刚才提到的,学习英语需要大量阅读这就是个信念,是一个策略,那么这个信念恐怕就不能叫方法。

为了使各位老师更加清楚地理解方法和策略的区别,我们再举一些例子请大家来看一看。我给大家呈现的这些陈述,到底是方法呢,还是策略呢?

1.每天早晨朗读课文。

2.应该通过大量阅读来增加词汇量。

3.根据阶段学习情况调整学习计划

4.注意寻求各种英语实践机会。

5.在英语角主动与人交谈。

6.学单词时想象单词代表的物体的形状。

7.注意收集各种英语资料。

8.把新学的单词抄在笔记本里。

“每天早晨朗读课文”这是一个策略,还是一个方法呢?显然,很多老师会说,我们觉得这个是策略,也是方法。因为按照现在策略的定义,所有的方法都可以叫做策略。“应该通过大量阅读来增加词汇量”,这个是传统意义的方法呢,还是我们现在说的学习策略呢?根据我们刚才的分析,这句话算一个信念或者算一个思想。因为它认为应该通过大量的阅读来提高词汇量,关键是这个陈述里面有一个“应该”这个词,这就是一种思想,那么这种思想是一个学习策略。它本身并不是一个做事情的方式、方法,但是这句话所表达的含义可能影响我们做事情,影响我们做事情的方式方法,所以可以说是一个策略。第三个“根据阶段学习情况调整学习计划”,这个肯定是策略,同时也可以说是方法。传统意义的学习方法也包括做计划、注意寻求各种英语实践机会,它是注意寻求机会,并不是说真正的用英语实践,它是一种思想、一种态度,所以我们认为这个是策略。还有“在英语角主动与人交谈”,这个和第四个非常接近,应该也是学习策略。第六个,“学单词时想象单词所代表的固体的形状”。我们学习苹果apple这个词的时候,同时想一想apple代表的具体的物体,比如说它的形状、颜色、味道等,这毫无疑问是传统意义的学习方法,也是学习策略。第七个,“注意收集各种英语资料”,这个和第四和第五个是一样的,对“注意收集各种资料”有两种理解。一种是自己经常收集学习资料,可以说是具体的行为,同时也可能说是一种态度,比如说我“注意”,文中的注意表示重视,这也是一种思想,也是一种理念,这个应该是学习策略。第八个,“把新学的单词抄在笔记本里”,这是我们大家非常熟悉的一个学习行为,毫无疑问是学习方法,同时也是学习策略,但是这是一个比较微观的学习策略。我们从刚才举的这八个例子可以看到,学习策略与学习方法非常接近,但也有一些细微的差异。总体来讲,策略涵盖的内容可能更多一些。

4. 学习策略的分类

英语学习策略分类是学习策略研究的一个重要领域,也是现在的一个难题。之所以是一个难题,是因为分类的标准是多样的,不同的标准就会导致不同的类别。这里我给大家介绍几个常用的分类标准和常用的分类框架。对事物进行分类能够增进我们对事物的理解。如果很多事物堆在一起不分类,杂乱无章,我们看不出它们的规律,或者规律看得不够清楚。所以我们经常要对事物进行分类。

首先根据策略与认知过程的关系进行分类,那么这个分类标准就是策略与认知过程的关系。什么叫认知过程呢,认知过程就是我们人类认知周围世界的过程。由于我们认知事物的过程是多种多样的,或者是变化的,那么我们采取的策略也是不一样的。根据这个标准,我们把学习策略分为四大类:

第一类是认知策略。什么叫认知策略,就是我们认知事物的过程中采取的策略,也就是说,当我们人类在认知一个事情的时候,采取的角度和方式。比如说,我为了更好地记住某个事物的形状,颜色特征等,用一个具体的方式来加深印象,这就是认知策略。第二类是元认知策略。当然元认知策略这个术语本身学术成分比较高,很多老师不太欣赏,所以我们在课程标准里面有意回避了这个术语。但是这里我们还希望老师们能够理解。所谓的“元”,就是在原来的基础之上,提高了一个层次,那么原认知就是对认知本身的认知。比如说有一个方法,我就让他们做,但是我不去思考这个方法本身的效果,以及方法本身的科学性。假如某一天,我们对这个方法的效果产生怀疑,我们反思这些方法的使用情况以及这一方法的使用效率,这就是元认知。换句话说,对认知本身的认知。又比如说通过阅读来提高词汇量,这既是一个认知过程,也是一个学习过程,那么这个过程本身怎么样,它的价值如何,这可能需要从另外一个层面进行认知。如果我认为通过大量的阅读提高词汇量是很科学的,这就是对这个行为本身的一个评价,这个评价就是一个认知。基于这样的认知,基于这样的语言认知的策略或者思想,就叫元认知策略。

在这里再举两个例子说明认知策略和元认知策略的区别。我们在学单词的时候,为了更好地记住这些词,或者了解、把握这些词的意思和用法,往往采取把单词按词性进行分类的策略,这个分类过程就是认知过程,这个策略就是认知策略。那么什么叫元认知策略呢?我认为把单词按词性进行分类有利于加深记忆,这就是元认知。把单词按词性分类是一个具体的做法,是一个思想,是一个认知策略,我们又对这个认知策略进行“认知”,通过观察、实验,我们认识到这样做有利于加深对单词的记忆,也许另外有人认为它不利于加深单词的记忆,甚至有人认为,这样分类不利于理解单词,这也是一种思想,这也是一种策略。对策略进行认知的策略这就是元认知策略。如果老师们对它们之间的差别理解得很含糊的话,问题也不太大,因为这个定义的区别主要在学术界,与我们一般老师解释关系不是很大。

第三个是情感策略。我们很多老师对这个策略比较陌生。情感策略是什么呢?就是在学习过程中调整、调控、控制自己情绪情感的策略。人有丰富的情绪情感,外语学习者在学习过程中有很多情绪,那么这些情绪有积极的,有消极的,它们直接或间接地影响学习过程。紧张、焦虑是情感,高兴、动机、兴趣等也是情感。这些情感是积极的。我们如何尽量保持积极的情感,尽量控制消极的情感,这就需要采取策略,这就是情感策略。

第四类叫交际策略。交际策略就是在使用语言过程中,为了提高交际的效果,为了克服交际困难而采取的策略。我们在学单词mood的时候,mood这个词本身表示情绪,四个字母,mood。有的学习者为了对这些词理解得更深刻,记忆得更深刻,在写这个词的时候,故意把中间这两个字母o,写成两个人脸的形状,一个是高兴的表情,一个是沮丧的表情,那么这两个表情就能代表这个单词部分的含义,mood情绪的变化。有的学生通过这样做,对这个词本身的含义就加深了理解,这就是一个情感策略。

第二种分类方法是根据策略里语言学习领域的关系进行分类。语言学习领域包括很多子领域,比如说语音学习、语法学习、听力训练、口语训练、阅读训练等,按照这个角度可以把学习策略分为以下这些类别:听力训练策略、口语训练策略、阅读理解策略、写作训练策略、语感学习策略、词汇学习策略等。

第三种分类方法是根据策略使用者进行分类。有初学者,中级学习者和高级学习者,有成功学习者和不太成功的学习者,如果根据学习策略使用对象的背景进行分类,可以分成成功学习者与不太成功者的学习策略。这实际上是学习策略研究最早的一种分类方式。因为当时较多地研究成功学习者学习策略,用于指导不太成功的学习者。还可以分成初级学习者与高级学习者的策略。初级学习者不一定从年龄角度分,可能是从语言学习的水平,或者是阶段来分的。显然初级学习者和高级学习者采用的策略是不一样的。当然学习者本身不存在高级和初级的问题,而是指他们的学习水平。

5. 学习策略使用能力的培养

学习策略使用能力的培训也是课程标准非常强调的。学习策略使用能力是后天发展的,不是天生的,它的发展需要学生自己努力,同时也需要教师的指导,还需要同伴的帮助。学习策略能力发展的过程也比较复杂。根据过去几十年的研究,有的学生可能发展得快一些,有的则很慢,有的发展得比较有效,有的虽然经过努力,仍然不能有效地成为学习策略。所以关于学习策略的培训就成为值得大家思考的问题。这里谈关于学习策略使用能力培养的几个关键问题。

第一,有些策略属于认识或意识,对于这样的策略,主要通过引导和潜移默化的方式进行训练。一个人做某件事情,他肯定是有一些思想的,我们把这个思想叫认识,或者叫意识。认识和意识是人主动形成的,而且不易在短时间内改变。认识和意识往往还是看不见、摸不着的。这类策略有:积极与其他同学合作、注意听教师的指令、表达时不怕犯错误、在交际中注意到中外交际习俗的差异、积极参与课内外英语学习活动、积极培养对英语的好奇心等。这一类策略的特点就是都有认识或者意识在里面,有一些可能是具体性的,但是大多数都是关于一种想法的。这类策略应该如何培训呢?应该是解释、引导、鼓励,所谓解释,就是让学生知识这些策略的价值、策略的内涵;引导就是鼓励学生朝这些方向努力,鼓励学生形成这种认识;鼓励学生去努力去尝试,鼓励学生在这些思想的指导下,采取具体的行动。

第二,有些策略属于学习习惯、学习方式、学习方法和学习技巧。对于这一类策略可以通过介绍、示范等方式,鼓励学生大胆尝试。因为这一类策略比较具体,老师可以示范,学生可以模仿,老师还可以观察。有些策略与语言技能的训练密切相关,那么这类策略最好与具体的语言学习活动结合起来。在某种意义上讲,听力策略、阅读策略是一种听力技能和阅读技能。比如说,在阅读过程中,根据上面的内容猜测词义就是一个策略。它既是一个学习策略,也是一个阅读技巧。这一类的策略最好和具体的语言教学活动结合起来。这类策略有积极尝试、使用所学英语及表达、对所学内容主动复习和练习、制订简单的英语学习计划、对所学内容能主动复习并加以整理和归纳、经常与教师和同学交流学习体会、必要时借助母语知识理解英语。这些都是一些具体的学习习惯和学习方式、学习技巧。对于这类方式技巧,我们采取什么样的策略培训呢?主要是介绍示范。首先要让学生知道有这样的策略,或者让不太成功的学习者知道成功学习者经常采用这些策略,这是解释介绍。同时我们要示范,可以当场示范。比如说制订学习计划时,可以把其他同学的学习计划进行展示介绍,还可以请一部分同学向其他同学介绍他们的学习经验,这也是示范。再比如说“有效地借助母语理解英语知识”,这个是我们很熟悉的策略,不用示范学生也会做。

第三类是与语言技能相关的策略。这类策略有,语言表达时利用手势、表情;想象单词代表的物体的形状、颜色、味道,比如我们学习一个词汇的时候,学习一个表达法的时候,我们在听别人讲话的时候,我们都可能去想一想,他说的这个事情是什么东西,大概是什么形状;还有根据提示猜测单词的意思,利用图片等信息理解阅读我听到的内容。这一类策略主要通过示范和介绍来培训。当然这种学习策略的培训是很一个很复杂的过程,不像我们讲得这样简单。

最后我们强调几点,如果教师在课堂中渗透学习策略的训练的时候,应该注意几个问题。第一,学生的学习策略并不是整齐划一的,也就是说所有的学生,都可能采取不同的学习策略。不要希望,也更不能要求学生采取整齐划一的学习策略。不同学习者使用的策略有差异。学习策略是有差异的,主要是不同学习者他们采用的方式各有不同。第二,在不同阶段形成和使用策略也不同。这一条当然也是容易理解的。小学生、中学生、大学生,他们用的策略肯定不一样。初级学习者和中级学习者,高级学习者用的策略也不一样。所以要注意阶段性。第三,有一些策略是逐渐形成的,从简单到复杂,逐渐提高,也就是说,这些策略可能在初级阶段就有,中级阶段也有,高级阶段还有,但是呢,在不同阶段它们的内涵不一样,使用的频率不一样,使用的环境不一样,使用的目的可能也不一样。这些策略要逐渐形成,学生使用这些策略的能力,也是逐步地提高的。比如说猜测词义,小学生也可能猜测词义,中学生也可能猜测词义,就是大学生,也需要在阅读过程中猜测词义。第四,在实际学习过程中,策略的使用情况受学习目的和学习内容的影响。也就是说,策略本身可能具有普遍性,但是在具体的某个学习阶段,某个学习环节,学生使用的策略取决于学习目的和学习内容。

6. 学习策略使用情况的评估

为什么谈这个问题?因为我们要进行学习策略培训,首先要了解学生使用策略的情况,学生使用学习策略之后,我们也要对学习它使用的效率来进行评估。对学习策略使用情况评估一般包括以下几个方面。

第一,观察学生在学习活动中的行为表现。相当一大部分学习策略首先是学生采取的行动和步骤,其次是学生的认识。行动和步骤是可以观察的。教师可以在课堂上完成,也可以在课后完成,也可以通过学生之间的相互观察,还可以学生自己通过观察来完成。当然学生自己不能看见自己,但是可以通过自己的反思的方法进行后观察。

第二,分析学生的作业。有人说通过作业怎么能看出学生的学习策略呢?首先,通过学生作业我们可以了解学生在哪些方面学得比较好,哪些方面需要改进。这就间接地反映了他的学习策略。当然这里的学生作业是广义的,并不只是学生写的一篇作文,或者做的一道书面练习题,而是学生在课外课内做的各种各样的事情的集合。

第三,以小组形式交流讨论。我们可以通过师生小范围的座谈交流,或通过学生之间的交流,让他们相互介绍最近采取了什么样的策略,效果如何,等等。这都是小组的交流讨论。

第四,问卷调查或者叫自评表。目前的学习策略评估主要是通过问卷调查和自评表。

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篇18:寒假计划英语作文高中

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My study plan put my winter holiday is full of. I plan to put all the homework before the holiday are swept away, after the Chinese New Year in the top volume with three days to review your knowledge of our sage Confucius said, "consider"! The rest of the will to prepare book1&book 2 new knowledge, or else how can have a foothold in the superior competitive school? I write my these learning plan on a piece of paper, posted on my study desk, make it a little paper play a bigger role, it can play the role of a reminder to urge.

Saying and doing are two different things, in my winter vacation plan is really reflect incisively and vividly! Every day I wait for the sun to be basked in elder sister to the quilt to get up in the morning, all day in the hands of the pen to write, the temptation of television and computer, always to prohibit on learning table winter holiday schedule become worthless. My homework to the annual month to complete, the review plans to use five days, your plan is to complete the ugly, mathematics preview only the teacher must make the preview of the first two units, other disciplines in almost flat. My poor self-control and efficiency!

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篇19:我的新年英语作文

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Hoping to excite student interest in our reading center, I asked each teacher to write a New Years resolution on a special form and send it to me. After I posted the resolutions on the bulletin board in the reading center, one young teacher stopped by, looked at them for a few minutes, and then left abruptly. Passing two teachers on their way in, she stormed, "My resolution isnt posted - and mine was one of the first ones in!" I couldnt help but overhear, and the tone of her voice sent me flying to my desk in search of a misplaced resolution. Looking rapidly through stacks of papers, I uncovered hers. It read, "I resolve not to let little things upset me. "

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篇20:英语作文新年给老师的一封信

全文共 2775 字

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Dear Mr. Cao

Hello!

This new year, I have read a lot of books about the new year, and the book

that impresses me most is Spring Festival.

The author of Spring Festival is an Chengna. A long time ago, there was a

monster named "Nian". It had two sharp horns and covered with plum red scales.

Bigger than an elephant, fiercer than a tiger. It looks terrible. Every new

years Eve, "Nian" will come to the village to eat people. One year "Nian" came

again, and a young man said, "its better to fight with it than to let it eat!"

The young people nearby picked up the weapons on the ground and attacked Nian

one after another. Unfortunately, they were not the opponents of Nian, so they

were all eaten by Nian.

Since then, "Nian" has become more fierce, so every new years Eve people

will hide in caves. Another year, new years Eve arrived, just as people were

packing up, there was an old man begging. The old man asked people for food, but

people were very busy and had no time to pay attention to him. Suddenly, an old

woman gave him some food and advised him to go up the mountain to hide. But he

did not hurry to eat the food his wife gave him. The old woman advised him to

run for his life, but he said, "I have a way to get rid of Nian. She thought he

was talking crazy, so I had to leave him. In the middle of the night, Nian broke

into the village. She found a big red paper on her door, lit a candle in the

room, and burned a torch in the yard. "Year" carefully came to the door, and

suddenly came the "crackling" sound in the courtyard. Then an old man in red

came out laughing. "Nian" was so scared that he ran out of the village. The

original "year" most afraid of red, fire and explosion sound!

The next day, the people who took refuge were very surprised to see that

the village was safe and sound! The old woman suddenly realized that the

villagers talked about the old mans promise. People flocked to their wives and

in laws house. They saw red paper pasted in front of the door, and a pile of

unburned bamboo in the courtyard was still "popping" and several red candles in

the room were still flashing. In fact, the old man is to help people mirror out

"Nian" immortals.

Since then, every new years Eve, every family pastes couplets to set off

firecrackers, and every household has bright lights to keep the new year. People

call this traditional festival the Spring Festival.

After reading this book, I realized that the old beggar turned out to be a

fairy. I was so moved that the "year" was formed in this way. Now we also call

it "Spring Festival". I think this book is very popular. I have learned a lot

from it. I really want more foreigners to know and understand the true meaning

of the traditional Chinese festival "Spring Festival". thank you!

wish

The work went well

Your student: Huang Ziming

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