初中英语命题作文题目(通用20篇)

As my second year of high school life has come, I feel a little stressful,

because I want to enter a better college, but my score worries me. I have made

up my mind to make great progress on my study. Firstly, I need to improve my

weak subjects. Geography and math are always my weakness, so I decide to go over

the important knowledge and ask help from my classmates. My good friend is very

patient, and she explain the details to me. With her help, I will make progress.

Secondly, every time when the exam paper handed down, I will scan my mistakes

and figured out how to make it right. Though I always feel frustrated, I will

tell myself to stick on. Finally, I will make it and see hope. Every aim I made

completes me and makes me stronger.

一、阅读能力测试(100分)

第一题：请阅读下面的材料，按要求进行阅读能力测试。(70分)

三体星人会买什么样的智能硬件

在《三体》系列科幻小说中，三体星人就生活在距离地球4.2光年外的半人马座的一个三恒星系统中。他们的科技远比地球人的发达，不难想象，他们的智能硬件产业也远远超过了地球。今天为大家介绍6款三体星上最流行的智能硬件，希望地球诸君能够正视差距，奋起直追，争取将来把智能硬件卖到三体星上去。

1.智能脱水/补水衣

根据《三体》记载，三体星人所在的行星与三颗母恒星的距离时近时远，近时母恒星会占据半个天空，行星上一切湖泊中的水都会蒸发殆尽，如地狱一般充满烈焰。三体星人需要迅速脱水，变成“干尸”，等到恒星的位置恢复正常时再泡在水里，还原成正常形态。

这给三体星人的生活造成了极大不便，尤其是在荒无人烟的地区作业时，一旦脱水，“干尸”很难完整地被保留下来。即使被保存下来，当天气转好时，在没有水源的情况下，三体星人也无法恢复正常形态。

智能脱水/补水衣可以根据红外线指数、温度和湿度的变化自动提醒用户脱水和补水。脱去的水分可以被衣服吸收，储存在衣服夹层的水袋里，在适当的时候自动帮用户补水。

为了让夹层中的水保持液态，智能脱水/补水衣需要特殊的红外线全反射涂料，因此成本较高。

预计价格：2300△(单位：三体元)

2.智能纪元手环

智能纪元手环彻底解决了三体星人的历法难题。根据三颗母恒星的位置和恒星系卫星定位系统取得的三体星实时位置，智能纪元手环自动模拟未来330个自转周期中的乱纪元、恒纪元、三日凌空等天体运动，误差不超过1%个自转周期。

智能纪元手环还能编纂三体老皇历和三体占星表，为用户出行、恋爱、婚丧、嫁娶等提供科学的建议。

根据三体星最高执政者的命令，智能纪元手环会采集每个三体星人的脑波数据，上传到云端，并进行大数据分析，从而为三体星政府在制定决策时提供参考。

预计价格：99△(单位：三体元)

3.水滴3D打印机

这是三体星军用技术转民用的典型。水滴3D打印机的名字起源于一种叫“水滴”的武器系统。水滴3D打印机的形状不是水滴状，也不能打印水滴。由于“强相互作用物质多通道束缚态势阱机”的名字太拗口，而水滴正是由强相互作用物质构成的，所以，三体星人才给它定了这样一个简称。

民用的水滴3D打印机可以将少量强相互作用物质打印在手机壳上，大大增加手机壳的强度。可以保证在星际旅行途中，即使遭遇小行星群撞击，手机屏幕也不会被摔碎，为星际逃生赢得机会。它的发明者万万没有想到它后来的用途是保护手机。

预计价格：13499△(单位：三体元)

4.猎户支臂智能翻译器

三体星人所在的半人马座阿尔法星系和地球人所在的太阳系，同属于银河系旋臂系统中的猎户支臂。三体星人利用大数据方法，对猎户支臂的方言资料进行了长达数百个恒纪元的研究，找到了智能识别猎户支臂方言并快速进行双向翻译的方法。

猎户支臂智能翻译器，通过声波传感器、电磁波传感器和中微子传感器接收时空中的各种信号，通过三体小波分析，自动匹配标定语言，然后翻译成三体脑波。

目前，三体星人已经将猎户支臂智能翻译器装到了他们的每个太空监听站，并且重点对附近70光年内的主序星所在的天区进行监听。

预计价格：765△(单位：三体元)

5.谎言智能助手

根据《三体Ⅱ：黑暗森林》记载，由于三体星人是通过脑波而不是发声器官进行交流，整个三体星种族都不知道如何说谎，更不知道该如何识别谎言。这给三体星人的星际外交工作带来了巨大困难。

谎言智能助手帮助三体星人识别对话场景，判断对话方所述内容可能是谎言的概率。在适当的情况下，谎言智能助手还会建议三体星人隐瞒自己的真实想法，自动为三体星人编写合理的谎言，使三体星人在星际外交场合立于不败之地。

目前，三体星政府对谎言智能助手市场加强了管控，严厉打击未经官方认证的私有谎言智能助手，并在政府的办公地点秘密安装“反谎言智能助手系统”，防止政府官员利用职务之便为自己谋利。

预计价格：7800△(单位：三体元)

6.脑波防火墙

三体星政府对臣民施行军事化管理和军国主义教育，要求全体臣民统一思想，为三体星种族在宇宙中的永久生存而奋斗终生。

根据地球人海森堡发现的量子不确定性原理，任何物种的大脑都可能产生随机意识。为了有效地控制每一个臣民的思想，三体星政府在所有三体星人脑波能传播的地方都安装了脑波防火墙。一旦某个三体星臣民的脑波出现异常，脑波防火墙将对其脑波进行全方位屏蔽，使异端思潮不会传播到其他三体星臣民那里。脑波在被屏蔽之后，该臣民的任何个人信息都将被系统列为绝密资料。其他臣民必须主动控制自己的大脑，不可恣意“想起”被屏蔽的臣民，否则自己的脑波也会被脑波防火墙屏蔽。(选自《读者▪校园》作者：蜂客空间)

问题1 假如三体星人的六种智能硬件被带到了地球，你最想购买哪种?请说出你的理由。(30分)

问题2 三体星人的科技发达程度远远超过地球人，那么，地球人想打开三体星人的智能硬件市场，就必须设计一款三体星上从未有过但受欢迎的智能硬件，如果让你设计，你会设计什么?请具体说明。(40分)

第二题：阅读以下材料，按照作答。(30分)

重庆是一座地形地貌独特的山水城市，地处四川盆地东南丘陵山地区，地势起伏大，地貌造型各样，以山地、丘陵为主，平地少，楼房依山而建。远看是山,近看是城,城在山上,山在城中,所以也叫山城。重庆既是山城，又是江城，坐拥嘉陵江和长江，使得它的湿润总是化不开，靠桥梁来跨越山水。重庆现有各类桥梁4500多座，主城嘉陵江和长江上已有大桥14座，数量和密度远远超过中国其他城市，建设密度和施工难度世所罕见。

重庆属亚热带季风性湿润气候，夏季湿热，冬季多雾;空气湿润，降水丰沛;太阳辐射弱，日照时间短;多云雾，少霜雪;光温水同季，立体气候显著，气候资源丰富，气象灾难频繁。

目前重庆运营的轨道交通线路有5条，包括1号线、2号线、3号线、6号线及国博线，但城市交通仍然拥堵。据荷兰交通导航服务商TomTom发布的全球拥堵城市排名，重庆的平均拥堵指数为38%，全球排名第12。

重庆地处丝绸之路经济带、中国—中南半岛经济走廊(连接21世纪海上丝绸之路)与长江经济带“Y”字形大通道的联络点上，具有承东启西、连接南北的独特区位优势，是丝绸之路经济带的重要战略支点、长江经济带的西部中心枢纽、海上丝绸之路的产业腹地。

城镇化方面，重庆将规划加快完善城市承载功能，到2020年常住人口城镇化率达到65%，充分发挥成渝城市群重要极核、西部中心枢纽城市的聚集辐射作用。

问题：动画大师宫崎骏笔下，未来的城市是座“天空之城”;俄罗斯建筑师基里洛夫眼中，“天空之城”是一座超级大厦，它的每一层都是一个拥有学校、公园、购物中心和休闲场所的小城市，居民可以通过专门设计的高速交通工具往来于各层之间……在每个人的想象中，未来城市都有自己的独特之处。作为重庆的市民，能不能结合材料中重庆地形地貌气候等特点，打造一座属于你的未来之城呢?

假如你有幸代表重庆参加“智慧城市大会”，主办方只给了你3分钟的时间，那么你如何向嘉宾介绍你心目中的“重庆-未来之城”呢?(不超过400字)

二、创新作文写作(100分)

大家对手机并不陌生，它已经成为日常生活中不可或缺的交流工具。无论是购物、社交、娱乐，还是交通出行、健康监测等等，手机给我们带来了便利。随着科技的发展，未来的手机肯定还会有更多的功能和妙处。

那么，你想要的未来的手机是什么样子的呢?你和它之间发生了怎样的故事呢?题目自拟，大胆想象的同时，注意涉及生活细节之处要合情合理。不少于800字。

English is the necessary subject to learn. Since I went to school, I have

to learn it. But I am not interested in it because I cant find how useful it

is. Two months ago, there was a new English teacher taught us, I realized that

her teaching method was very different. Before the lesson, she would let us to

listen to the English songs, or sometimes we needed to do role play. It was so

funny for us. We were very interested in the songs. Sometimes we could enjoy the

movie, which just opened my eyes. I saw a different world. I wanted to learn

English well and then search the world.

Time spent at a university is a most worthwhile period in a young persons

life. This is a time when a student begins to form his or her ideas about life

in general. Attending classes and studying in the library keep a student busy

and provide him or her with access to valuable information， adding to his or her

knowledge base.

Campus life can also be rich and colorful. Most universities offer a

variety of extracurricular activities such as sports events， contests， and other

social gatherings， enabling the students to experience relief from study and

homework. Students often form lifelong friendships through the varied

experiences of university life.

During the time a student spends at university， he not only develops his

intellectual abilites，he also develops social skills as well as knowledge and

wisdom necessary for choosing a future career. By learning how to balance

intense study and recreation， a student will be well prepared for the challenges

of future responsibilities.

Promise is very important, I hate people who break their promise, the one

who can’t keep his promise is not reliable. Once, my friend asked me to his

company him, because he was alone at home, his parents were busy with their

work. At first, I said yes to him, but at that day, I had a lot of things to do,

when I finished all the things, I found it was dark. I started to hesitated, I

wanted to give up to company my friend, thinking about his disappointed face,

finally, I decided to keep my words. When my friend saw me, he was very happy.

He said she believed me would come, I never let him down.

My mothers English name is Amy. She is thirty-five years old. She is very nice .

She has a long hair and two black eyes. And she has a small mouth and a small nose. She doesnt look very beautiful and tender,but her eyes look nice and shes a little bit fat.

My mother loves me very much. She is good at cooking. She likes singing. Every day, she will sing many songs. When I take a good look at her,I can see her winkle which was appeared by concerning about me. Besides,there has already accrued some white hair.

Maybe my mom is just a normal person in others eyes ,but in my heart,she is a great mom.

I am one year older than my cousin. Both of us are the only child in the family, so my cousin and I are very closed, we are just like the sisters. I like to share my secret with my cousin, because I don’t want to tell my parents.

My cousin is a good listener, when I feel not happy, I will tell her about my annoyance, then she will comfort me and make me feel better. When Friday comes, I will ask my cousin to sleep with me, we will talk about a lot of things.

I am so lucky that I have a cousin as my good friends.

我比我的表妹长大了一岁。我们都是家里的独生子女,所以我和我的表妹很亲近,我们就像姐妹一样。我喜欢和我的表妹分享我的秘密,因为我不想告诉父母。我的表妹是一个好的倾听者,当我感到不高兴时,我会告诉她我的烦恼,然后她会安慰我,让我感觉良好。周五时,我会叫我的表妹和我睡觉,我们会谈论很多事情。我很幸运,有一个表妹作为我的好朋友。

[初中英语作文：我的表妹

Lifeis a mirror. If we smile to her, she would also return the happiness to us. Butif we cry, she would be disappointed. Therefore, we should be positive towardlife, so as to get happiness.

生活就是一面镜子。如果我们对她微笑，她也会回报我们幸福。但如果我们哭泣，她会很失望。因此，我们应该积极的态度对待生活，从而得到幸福。

Actually,happiness is everywhere if we keep a good attitude. As we keep a good mood, ourworld will be a sunny land, which is resounded with soft music. However, if weare pessimists, well find our world is full of darkness.

其实，如果我们保持良好的心态幸福无处不在。如果我们保持一个好心情，我们的世界将是一个充满阳光的地方，充满了柔和的音乐。然而，如果我们是悲观主义者，我们会发现我们的世界充满了黑暗。

Whileon the other side, happiness is not a destination but a journey. Because theres no paradise at all, but wecan make a paradise if were hard-working and intelligent. So we should worklike we dont need money, smile like weve never been hurt, and perform ourselveslike no one can see us.

而另一方面，幸福不是目的地，而是一段旅程。因为根本就没有天堂，但如果我们勤劳有智慧，我们可以自己弄一个天堂。所以我们应该就像我们不需要钱一样工作，就像从未受伤过一样微笑，就像没有人能看到我们一样表演。

[初中英语作文：快乐来自乐观和奋斗

1、Fact speak louder than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

2、Empty vessels make the greatest sound.

实磨无声空磨响满瓶不动半瓶摇。

3、Fear always springs from ignorance.

恐惧源于无知。

4、Fools grow without watering.

朽木不可雕。

5、Don‘t try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.

不要班门弄斧。

6、Don‘t have too many irons in the fire.

不要揽事过多。

7、Good watch prevents misfortune.

谨慎消灾。

8、Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.

天才不过是勤奋而已。

9、Habit cures habit.

心病还需心药医。

10、Fields have eyes, and woods have ears.

隔墙有耳。

11、He sets the fox to keep the geese.

引狼入室。

12、Friends agree best at distance.

朋友之间也会保持距离。

13、Easier said than done.

说得容易，做得难。

14、Example is better then percept.

说一遍，不如做一遍。

15、Great minds think alike.

英雄所见略同。

16、God helps those who help themselves.

自助者天助。

17、Heaven never helps the man who will not act.

自己不动，叫天何用。

18、Great trees are good for nothing but shade.

大树底下好乘凉。

19、He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.

自嘲者不会让人见笑。

20、Honesty is the best policy.

做人诚信为本。

21、is good when new, but friends when old.

东西是新的好，朋友是老的亲。

22、Each bird love to hear himself sing.

孤芳自赏。

23、Great hopes make great man.

伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。

24、Harm set, harm get.害人害己。Hear all parties.

兼听则明。

25、Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth.

良药苦口利于病。

26、Eat to live, but not live to eat.

人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。

27、Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools.

愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问。

28、Forbidden fruit is sweet.

禁果格外香。

29、Faults are thick where love is thin.

一朝情意淡，样样不顺眼。

30、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.

抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。

31、He that will not work shall not eat.

不劳动者不得食。

32、Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.

经验是智慧之父，记忆是智慧之母。

33、Happy is he who owes nothing.

要想活得痛快，身上不能背债。

34、Fortune knocks once at least at every man‘s gate.

风水轮流转。

35、Fire is a good servant but a bad master.

火是一把双刃剑。

36、Fool‘s haste is no speed.

欲速则不达。

37、Happiness takes no account of time.

欢乐不觉时光过。

38、Give a dog a bad name and hang him.

众口铄金，积毁销骨。

39、Hasty love, soon cold.

一见钟情难维久。

40、Great men have great faults.

英雄犯大错误。

41、Experience must be bought.

吃一堑，长一智。

42、First think and then speak.

先想后说。

My grandmother has a very cute little puppy, it is called Tao Tao. I like it very much.

Its ears are a bit special, is thin, but also hanging down, like two special small fan. Eyes in the dark face of the middle of the sparkling, watery, quite like two black glass beads. It is all black fur is also dotted with some brown spots. Very cute.

It is particularly naughty, so it is hence the name. When I was in the sand, it deliberately ruined the castle that I had just cooked with my brother, but also, there was hard to sand, let my brother cry, but I did not blame it, but my brother did not cry , And then do a re-do. And once again, I lay the paperwork ready to paint, it took me to find the pen, jumped on the table, with it out to play when the feet covered with mud on the paper printed a few "small plum." I came back to see, see the paper on the "masterpiece", guess this must be Tao Tao dry "good", but I did not re-painting, but in the painting plus some twigs, plus a few leaves , A "plum blossom" to complete, and this also have Tao Taos credit it!

It is particularly fun, a play is a few hours, so that people are particularly worried. Let me call, it will not come back. Later, I spent a lot of effort to finally find it. It is happy when it will be spoiled to you, but also performance feet standing, amused my brother laughed. When someone throws food for it, it can catch. If it is not happy Yeah, no matter how good you say, it is also no sound. Sometimes it is particularly bold, even the bulls of other people dare to mess with, provoke the Bulls is not enough, but also to mess with the cow,

You see, this is my grandmother that naughty naughty, bold package days, innocent and lovely, vibrant Tao Tao. It is so lovable. You met, will immediately like this lovely little dog.

Spring Festival ,known as the Chinese New Year,is the most important

holiday in China.From late January to early February,Chinese people are busy

preparing for the New Year.They clean their houses ,have their hair cut,and buy

new clothes .Jiaozi or dumpling is most popular.To those who live far away from

their home,this festival is also a framily reunion occasion.

And they often go back home to celebrate the festival with their family.The

first day of the new year is the time when people visit their friends adn wish

each other good luck in the new year.

Now, many encyclopedias, such as: "hundred thousand whys", the mystery of

the world "and so on a wide variety, all kinds of books can give us many

benefits, our world is so vast, some things in the world, and books have,

encyclopedia like" dumb teachers diligently teach us knowledge. Visible, how

useful book! Also, we learn knowledge also want to use in our daily life, to be

accurate and determine whether to do so, the right to enrich our knowledge, the

outside is good for our healthy growth. You said, a lot of the benefits of

reading?

Nowadays, more and more of the books in the library, we should also learn

to read and appreciate books, should put the book back on the in situ after the

play, not just throw the place. Also, we must find a give us the knowledge of

books to read, dont look at those who are not good for our growth.

In short, the benefits of reading. Come on! Let us to soar in the sky of

knowledge fully!

Before I entered the middle school, I felt so worried about the life in

middle school, because my cousin told me that I would have to compete with so

many excellent students. Now I get used to the life, I learn many subjects from

Monday to Friday. Though I always meet the difficulties in learning the new

knowledge, I get help from my teachers and classmates. I am not afraid of the

middle school life again, I am so excited to learn new things every day. In the

future days, I will meet many challenges, I believe I can get over them. Life in

middle school has happiness and sorrow, they fulfill my life.

There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my brother and I. My parents love me so much, they try their best to educate me. My brother seems to be mean to me, but actually, he is the first person to stand by me when I am denied by others. I am so grateful that I have a happy family, the love from my parents and my brother makes strong. When I meet difficulties, they will support me and help me to solve them. So family is my backup, no matter where I go, I will also come back to it and see my lovely relatives.

Love is everything. Love is the most brilliant thing in the world. Because

of love, our world turns out to be a sunny place.

We couldnt go without love. For instance, love can help us communicate

with each other very well, love can help us overcome all the difficulties, love

can help us get rid of our unhappiness, love can turn our enemies into our

friends, and our destinies can also be changed by love.

Whats more, love is a bowl of rice for a hungry beggar, love is an

overcoat for a tramp in winter days, love is an umbrella for us in raining days,

love is a stick for the old, love is the best medicine for the sick, love is the

sunlight for the blind, and love is the gospel for the deaf. Without love, our

world is meaningless.

However, love isnt a bunch of flowers or a nice present. Love is a thread

in our coat. Love is inside, making our life warm and comfortable.

This week I didnt do many wonderful things．

I went to learn developing film with my classmates on July 1st． It was easy and we all got good marks．

On July 4th， I went to school to learn， because I will be a junior three student soon． We would have to learn some lessons in advance． The weather was very hot． But I didnt feel that learning lessons was boring． Some teachers are new． They are good I think， although they are all looked strict． And the lessons were not too bad．

This week was the beginning of this summer holiday， but it was really typical ．

Time flies so fast . I will to be a middle school student . In my class , I have a good teacher . Her name is Zhu Xihui.

She is my math teacher . She is good at math . Many math teachers ask her quastion .One day , Iwent to her office asked her quastion . She explained it for me . Careful and clearly .My math teacher Is my first teacher . The teacher I never forget . I will tell her : I love you ! You are my teacher . I’m very happy !

A Polluted Environment

Environmental pollution is a serious social problem. It poses a terrible threat to men’s health.

The atmosphere is filthy. The air is thick with dust and burnt oil. Dark smokes are being emitted from chimneys, and choking fumes are being

released from numerous vehicles. Stay a little while in a big city, then wipe your forehead with your handkerchief, it is black. Hang out your

washing on the line to dry, you will have to wash again. Garbage is left to accumulate in unsanitary heaps that attract flies and give off bad smell.

Nor is the pollution confined to air and land. Large quantity of sewage and chemical waste are dumped daily into rivers, lakes and the sea,

which kills millions of fish. Noises coming from honking cars, rumbling machines and broadcasting loudspeakers may make a person nervous and

irritable, even drive him crazy.

Environmental pollution is responsible for many diseases that are disabling, or bringing death to human beings.

In short, let’s take good care of our mother globe, not only for the well-being of ourselves, but also for that of our future generations.

My English Study

How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon。 Looking back， I have many memories of my English study。

When I entered the middle school， I had so many difficulties with my English。 I was not able to understand the teacher in class， and I couldn’t master the words and phrases。 For a time I wanted to give it up。 Later， with the help of the teacher and my classmates， I listened to the teacher carefully in class， kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible。 Step by step I made great progress in English。

In a word， only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well。

Sports do us good in many respects.It goes without saying that taking

exercises can build up our physical strength. In collective sports like

basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of

cooperation. While taking part in sports game, we will try our best to win and

arouse ourselves the competitive spirit. Sports can also help us relax after a

period of exhausting work. However, as the saying goes, "there are two sides to

everything", and sports is without exception. We may hurt other players or

ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities.

Whats more, excessive or severe training can do harm to our health.

My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both

physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each

other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are carefully

enough, sports can do us nothing but good.

I study in XX middle school. My school is very big and beautiful.

I often get up atX.00 a.m. Ten minute later I have my breakfast. Our classes begin at X.00 a.m. we have eight lessons every day. I often have Chinese,English and Maths lessons in the morning. I go home for lunch at about X.00 p.m. From X.XX to X.XX p.m, we have other lessons like Geography, History, Biology, Political and PE.

I don’t like play basketball,football and pingpang. But I like run.

I very like English and Computer lessons. English is very important. It is very hard to learn. Computer lesson is very interesting.

My school life is very colorful.