关于世界人口问题的英语作文（精彩20篇）

世界人口日马上就要到了，小编要和大家一起分享2015年世界人口日宣传标语，在这之前我们先一起来了解下2014年世界人口日的宣传主题。

2015年7月11日是第25个世界人口日，联合国人口基金将主题确定为：“投资于年轻人”(Investing in Young People)，家卫生计生委将中国宣传活动主题确定为：“弘扬婚育新风，共创健康幸福生活”。

2015年世界人口日宣传标语

控制人口、保护环境、珍惜我们的家园。

树立科学、文明、进步的婚育观念。

关注我们生存的空间，建设人类美好的家园。

关注人口素质，重视人口老化

实行计划生育，改善生存环境。

稳定低生育水平，统筹解决人口问题，提高人口素质是你我共同的责任!

自觉实行计划生育、建设文明幸福家庭

控制人口增长，促进社会进步!

实行计划生育，让明天的孩子多一点生活的空间。

关爱今天的老人，就是关爱明天的自己。

全社会都来关心和重视人口与可持续发展问题。

实行计划生育，改善生存环境。

人口警钟天天敲，计划生育时时抓!

控制人口数量 提高全民素质

感谢计划生育家庭为促进改革发展作出的积极贡献，维护计生家庭的生存发展权，帮助计生家庭实现优先发展。

控制人口数量 提高全民素质 加强道德意识

控制人口数量提高全民素质

生育关怀、爱心救助

全社会都来关心和重视人口与可持续发展问题。

控制人口、保护环境、珍惜我们的家园。

树立科学、文明、进步的婚育观念。

实行计划生育，改善生存环境。

控制人口数量提高全民素质

控制人口数量提高全民素质加强道德意识

关注人口素质，重视人口老化

自觉实行计划生育、建设文明幸福家庭

控制人口增长，促进社会进步!

人口警钟天天敲，计划生育时时抓!

中国地区世界人口日主题：每个人都有贡献!

关爱女孩，关注未来!

计划生育，社会和谐!

男女平等，性别平衡!

关注我们生存的空间，建设人类美好的家园。

实行计划生育，让明天的孩子多一点生活的空间。

少生优生，幸福一生!

人口普查，人人有责!

导语：现如今人口越来越多，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

To begin with, as the population grows, people consume much more natural resources, which often leads to excessive hunting. Second, with the increase of human activities, modern people take up more and more space. Which has a great impact on other species. Finally, the problem of pollution becomes more and more serious with the development of modern industry. More and more animals have to adapt themselves to the decaying environment or move to a totally different place, but not all of them are fortunate enough to survive the changes.

Solving this problem calls for, above all, the government’s efforts to control population growth, to decrease industrial pollution and to enhance the laws to forbid wildlife hunting. Moreover, common citizens should be aware of this ecological crisis and take on the responsibility of wildlife protection. In a word, only when the government and the common people make joint e f forts can we hope to find a satisfactory solution to this problem.

【参考译文】

首先，随着人口的增长，人们消耗更多的自然资源，这往往导致过度狩猎。第二，随着人类活动的增多，现代人占据了越来越多的空间。对其他物种有很大的影响。随着现代工业的发展，污染问题变得越来越严重。越来越多的动物不得不适应腐烂的环境或迁移到一个完全不同的地方，但不是所有的人都幸运地生存的变化。

解决这个问题首先需要政府控制人口增长，减少工业污染，加强禁止野生动物捕猎的法律。此外，普通市民应该意识到这一生态危机，承担野生动物保护的责任。总之，只有政府和老百姓联合起来，才能找到一个满意的解决办法。

今天是4月22日，是“世界地球日”，人类历史上的第一个“地球日”，是1970年的今天由美国哈佛大学法学院的一个刚满25岁的学生——丹尼斯·海斯在校园发起和组织的，如今他被誉为地球日之父。

Today is April 22nd, is the "World Earth Day", the first "Earth Day" in the history of mankind, is today in 1970 by a USA Harvard University law school, just over 25 years old students in Campus -- Dennis Hays initiated and organized, but now he is known as the father of earth day.

也许有同学认为，关心地球环境是大人们的事，或者说这是环保部门的事，与我们无关。其实，大家都知道，我们所有的人都居住在同一个地球上，都是地球村的村民，地球环境与我们每个人的生活是息息相关的。下面我以我们生活中的必需文具──纸为例，说明节约用纸、合理用纸与保护地球环境的关系。

Maybe some students think, to care for the earth environment is the thing, or that it is a matter of environmental protection departments, has nothing to do with us. In fact, we all know, we all live in the same earth, all the villagers, the earths environment and our lives are closely related. Below I to the necessary stationery in our lives -- as an example to illustrate the relationship between paper, save paper, paper and reasonable to protect Earths environment.

我们每个人每天都在用纸，用各种各样的不同类型的纸。你统计过吗?你每天要用多少张纸?一星期要用多少纸?一个月乃至一年要用多少张纸?统计之后，我们会发现这一结果是非常惊人的。

Each of us every day in the paper, using a variety of different types of paper. Your statistics? You every day how much paper? How much paper for a week? A month or even a year how much paper? After the statistics, we will find that this result is astonishing.

一张纸从何而来?造纸的原材料主要是由树皮等植物的纤维“变”来的。一棵树往往需要长几年、几十年才能被人类利用。而人类有时却很无情，电锯声中，几十年长成的大树轰然倒地。那些木材，被运往造纸厂，变成了一张张纸。纸给人类的生活带来了许多方便，但同时，人类对纸张的过度使用也给森林资源造成了极大的不良影响。大家知道，大面积的森林可以涵养水源，防止水士流失，净化空气，森林是制造氧气的“工厂”，森林能够吸收有害物质，森林能够保持水土。可见，节约每一张纸，对保护地球环境至关重要。

A piece of paper from why and come? Raw material for paper is mainly composed of bark and other plant fibers "change". A tree often require long years, decades to be human use. But sometimes people are unkind, chain saws, decades old growth trees crashing to the ground. The wood, was shipped to the paper mill, turned into a sheet of paper. The paper gives human life has brought a lot of convenience, but at the same time, the paper also human excessive use of forest resources caused great negative impact. As we all know, a large area of the forest can conserve water sources, prevent soil and water loss, purify the air, forest oxygen is produced "factory", forest can absorb harmful substances, soil and water conservation forest can. Visible, saving every piece of paper, is essential to protect the earths environment.

On May 31, is "world no tobacco day" is the theme of the 2007 no tobacco day "to create a smoke-free environment", aims to remind the public to know the harm of passive smokers, and environmental tobacco smoke.

Since the 1950 s, global has a large number of epidemiological studies confirm that smoking is the leading risk factors of lung cancer. In order to cause the attention of the international community for tobacco harm to peoples health, suggested in November 1987, the world health organization will every year on April 7, as the "world no tobacco day", and in 1988 began to perform. Since 1989, the world no tobacco day to May 31 of each year.

Contains more than 1400 kinds of ingredients in cigarettes. Smoke smoke has more than 40 carcinogens, there are a dozen will material to promote the development of cancer, one of the biggest harm to human body is nicotine, carbon monoxide and various other metal compounds. A smoke contains nicotine is enough to kill a mouse. Cigarette smoke in the combination of a large amount of carbon monoxide with hemoglobin ability in 240-300 times larger than oxygen, seriously weakened the ability of red blood cells carry oxygen, therefore, smoking increased blood clotting, which easily cause myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial ischemia. More seriously, smokers also seriously hamper others health. The research results show that smokers smoke harm to others is greater than his own.

5月31日是 “世界无烟日”2007年无烟日的主题是“创建无烟环境”，旨在提醒公众认识烟草烟雾对被动吸烟者和环境的危害。

自20世纪50年代以来，全球范围内已有大量流行病学研究证实，吸烟是导致肺癌的首要危险因素。为了引起国际社会对烟草危害人类健康的重视，世界卫生组织1987年11月建议将每年的4月7日定为“世界无烟日”，并于1988年开始执行。自1989年起，世界无烟日改为每年的5月31日。

香烟中含有1400多种成分。吸烟时产生烟雾里有40多种致癌物质，还有十多种会促进癌发展的物质，其中对人体危害最大的是尼古丁、一氧化碳和多种其它金属化合物。一支烟所含的尼古丁就足以杀死一只小白鼠。香烟烟雾中大量的一氧化碳同血红蛋白的结合能力比氧大240—300倍，严重地削弱了红细胞的携氧能力，因此，吸烟使血液凝结加快，容易引起心肌梗塞、中风、心肌缺氧等心血管疾病。更为严重的是，吸烟者还严重妨碍他人健康。研究结果表明，吸烟者吸烟时对旁人的危害比对他自己还大。

人口无论是在数量还是在结构上的变迁，都会对国家安全产生深刻影响，而中国今天正处在新一轮人口变迁中。

进入新世纪以来，中国面临的人口再生产状况已经发生了根本变化。中国人口在上世纪50、60年代，由传统的高出生、高死亡、低增长，转变到高出生、低死亡、高增长后，仅仅30年左右的时间，就已过渡到20世纪90年代以来的低出生、低死亡、低增长。而且，出生率下降的趋势基本不可逆转。

可以预见，在中国的工业化和城市化进程仍在加速推进的情况下，无论人口政策如何调整，今后中国人的生育观念也将很难回头，人口总和出生率将继续保持在世代更替水平之下甚至进一步下落。日本、俄罗斯和韩国等国在现代化过程中的人口变迁经历，都已说明了这一点。这两点变化决定了未来中国人口结构变化的走势，比如老龄化时代到来，性别比的失衡，还有独生子女在主流城镇社会成为中坚人口，以及少数族群人口在中国人口中的比重上升，在西部地区聚居度增大等。

这些变化使中国国家安全面临新的问题和挑战。首先就是发展安全。由于老龄化程度加深，社会总抚养比增大，用于老龄人口养老、医疗等的费用增多，将使国民收入中用于消费的部分增加，而用于投资的部分将不得不减少，使支撑国家长远发展的财政能力受到制约。如果中国因此发生经济停滞，今天中国人热衷说着的“大国崛起”、“伟大复兴”等等，将不过是镜花水月，一厢情愿。

二是军事安全。近20余年来中国国家利益日益拓展，对军事安全的需求不断增多。但在国民收入三部分：消费、投资和防务中，由于用于消费的部分增多，投入到国防的国民收入，将来也可能不得不压缩或受到很大限制。一个老龄化的社会必然在心理上总体趋向保守和防御，公众对于良好社会保障的压力会使国家不可能将更多财富用于国防建设。这一问题目前在中国还不明显，但再过一二十年，情况就有可能发生显着变化。

在中国国家利益日益拓展的情况下，如果没有足够的财政能力支撑足够的军事能力，这不仅影响军事安全，也影响发展安全。同时，一个独生子女占劳动力主体、老龄化程度日深的社会，也将侵蚀一个国家防范和进行战争的能力。在独生子女家庭占中国家庭总量几乎一半的情况下，整个社会对战争的承受能力将完全不同于以往。

三是社会安全。目前，中国尚未初步建成完善的全民社会保障体系，特别是在社会保障上城乡分别明显，中国两种社会和人口———城市社会与农村社会、城市人口与农村人口间的对立，今后也可能加剧，从而影响社会安定。

中国人口正由传统农业人口向现代工商业人口转换，大量农业人口进入城市后，一旦城市经济发生危机，很多人就将会在城市成为流民或游民。从一些国家从传统农业社会向现代工商业社会转型的情况看，人口转型同样产生过严重的社会问题，甚至由此引发过革命。

还有一点不能忽视，大量适婚男性将因男女比例失衡而无法组织正常家庭生活，这将不仅诱发贩卖人口现象的增多，而且可能加剧黑社会活动及其他危害社会安定因素。

四是文化安全。中国近些年来日益突出的信仰危机、价值观问题，很大程度上也与上世纪70年代以来人口结构的变化有关。中国传统儒家文明的继承是靠中国特定的生育文化来支撑的。然而，独生子女群体不仅在改变人口结构、社会结构，也在改变文明结构。有调查显示，独生子女在对家庭和社会的责任、集体意识、合作精神和牺牲奉献观念等方面，与以往多子女家庭出身的人群相比，有显着差异，在这一代人身上，中国传统价值观的色彩更为淡薄。

由人口变迁所带来的国家安全问题，有些已处于逐渐爆发期，有些还处于积累期，现在来看还不是特别严峻，但未来会对中国的发展形成重大影响。为此，中国的人口政策应该做出一些相应的调整。

与上世纪50年代至80年代的防止人口突然增长过多不同，今后中国更应防止的是，新出生人口规模因出生率下降而出现大幅度下降，以及人口性别比失衡程度加重。为此，应促使独生子女家庭在全国家庭数量中的比重逐渐减小，以保证国家发展安全，同时也保证中国传统信仰结构和文明传统不至于在一两代人之间就完全断绝，和保证未来中国军队中的绝大部分成员不是独生子女构成。再比如，在人口政策上，中国目前在不同地区对不同人口群体分别对待，这在一定时期有其必要性，但现在已有调整的必要。

更重要的是，中国应根据“人口红利”可能将于2015年左右丧失的情况，加快产业升级，摆脱单纯的劳动密集型经济发展模式。同时，推动产业转移，促进西部地区工商业发展，带动人口空间移动。在西部地区，特别是少数民族人口聚居程度比较高的地方，如果也能实现更高程度的工业化和城市化，将大大减小地区发展差别，促进社会发展公平，以及东西部之间的人****流。

Today，pollution has become a serious problem to us. It means that the air，seas，rivers and land are polluted by waste or poisonous things.

It does harm not only to human beings but also to animals .

We cannot have fresh air because many factories have the poisonous smoke sent into the air. Beautiful parks are made dirty by plastic tins and bags.

Fish die from the polluted water. It is said that strange diseases have appeared in some places because of pollution.

I hope scientists can find ways to solve the serious problem.

We are looking forward to seeing the clear sky，clean rivers and beautiful parks again.

It is reported that the world’s population was 6 billion in the year 2,000, and it is growing faster and faster. The world’s population problem is the greatest one because it brings lots of problems, such as water resources problem, more and more people losing their jobs and so on. These problems are mainly in the developing countries because the population of the developing countries is over 4/ 5 of the world’s popuation. So China, the largest developing country, has kept the policy “one couple, one child.”

翻译：

据报道,60亿年世界人口在2000年,它增长得越来越快。世界人口问题是最大的一个,因为它带来了很多问题,比如水资源问题,越来越多的人失去工作,等等。这些问题主要是发展中国家,因为发展中国家的人口超过世界popuation的4/5。最大的发展中国家,因此中国的政策“一对夫妻,一个孩子。”

北京大学社会人口学教授李建新表示,现在的年轻人,尤其是城市长大的年轻人,不大可能不考虑这一决定所要面临的经济挑战而冒然决定要二胎.

Li Jianxin, a professor of social demography at Peking University, says that the younger generation, especially those living in cities, are unlikely to have more children without first considering the economic challenges that decision might bring.

“80后一代人的生活方式和观点与50后、60后有着明显的不同,”李教授说,“多数人不想要那么多孩子,孩子的健康更重要.”

The lifestyle and viewpoints of the post-80s generation are totally different from the 50s and 60s generations, Li said. "Many Chinese want to give birth to fewer but healthier children."

25岁的上海摄影师原田只有1个1岁大的女儿.考虑到抚养1个孩子的成本以及生孩子对自己事业发展所造成的挑战,她觉得1个孩子就足够了.

Yuan Tian, a 25-year-old photographer in Shanghai, has a 1-year-old daughter. And one, she says, is enough – due both to the cost of raising a child and to the challenges a child poses to developing a career.

“生孩子对我的事业影响很大,”她说,“重新回到岗位后,我要花几个月的时间才能赶上同事的步伐.而且也不能把全部精力都集中在工作上,我不得不早点离开办公室去照顾女儿.”

Giving birth really affected my career, she said. "When I returned to work, it took me several months to catch up with my colleagues again. And I cant focus on my work, since I need to leave the office early to take care of my daughter."

In todays world there is no big problem as a population. People began to worry about the support of the earth. And theres probably only standing room for everyone in the future.

The population of Lima is 5. It was 7 million in 1985, but it grew to 9. 1 million in 2000. Tianjin was 790 million in 1985. In 2000, it increased to 9. 7 million dollars. London, Osaka, Moscow, Beijing, Karachi, New Delhi, Jakarta, Seoul and Tehrans population growth has a similar city. Calcutta, Shanghai, New York, St Paul and STO saw a faster population explosion. Tokyo has 18 million 800 thousand in 1985. It became 20 million 200 thousand in 2000. Mexico City had 17 million 300 thousand people in 1985, but in 2000, its population reached 25 million 800 thousand!

What does population growth mean? This means increasing consumption and greater soil pressure. If more people are added to our world, the population has not been warned or taken any action, we will only stand in the end of twenty-first Century.

Each government and the United Nations should see that each countrys population and each city stay for the next 50 years.

[人口增长小学生英语作文

你们知道4月23日是什么节日吗?

Do you know what day is April 23rd?

4月23日就是我们这些爱读书的人的节日——世界读书日。

April 23rd is our love reading peoples festival, world book day.

书籍点亮人生，书香飘逸生活。读书，能改变一个人的思想灵魂，读书，能改变一个人的生活态度，读书，能改变一个人的行为习惯。读书人生天地宽，书读得越多，品格就会越来越高尚，人生就会越来越快乐。

Book light life, elegant elegant life. Reading can change a persons soul, reading, can change a persons attitude to life, reading, can change a persons behavior habits. Life world wide reading, read more, will be more and more noble character, happy life will be more and more.

书能让我抛开烦恼，抛开浮燥，纷扰的心沉静下来，心胸豁达起来。读书，犹如弹奏人生美妙的乐曲，有明志的清晰，有醒悟的明亮，有益智的悠扬，有创作的激越，有喜怒哀乐的共鸣。

The book that I can put aside the troubles, put aside the impetuous, confused heart calm down, open-minded. Reading, like playing music life, there will have to clear, bright, melodious a puzzle, a creation of agitation, there the passions of resonance.

每当我和妈妈去逛街的时候，我第一个要去的地点就是书店。我喜欢书店里书的气味和气质。我每次到书店都要待差不多半个小时左右才肯离开。每当我遇见我喜欢的书的时候，我想把它带回家慢慢品味，慢慢欣赏。如果不能把它带回家的话，就在书店那儿坐下来看。

Whenever I go shopping with my mother, I would go first place is the bookstore. I like in the shop smell and temperament. Every time I went to the bookstore will be about half an hour before they agree to leave. When I met my favorite book, I want to take it home taste slowly, slowly appreciate. If you cant take it home, and sat down to read in the bookstore.

我觉得读书是一种享受。读一本好书能帮助你提高写作能力，能让你的知识变得更丰富。古代诗人杜甫说：读书破万卷，下笔如有神。在读书的时候，当你看见一些好词佳句的时候要把它记下来，然后牢牢记住。只要不断积累，写作的时候才能写得又快又好。多读点书就会帮你增加多点知识。

I feel that reading is a pleasure. Reading a good book can help you improve your writing ability, can let you become more rich knowledge. The ancient poet Du Fu said: reading break rolls, writing if there is god. In the study, when you see some good word sentences to write it down, then remember. As long as the continuous accumulation, when writing to write well and quickly. Read more books will help you to broaden my knowledge.

书籍是人类进步的阶梯。让我们在书香中成长，在书香中成才!

Books are the ladder of human progress. Let us grow up in a book, in the book of success!

导语：越来越多的车给我们的生活带来了极大的危害，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢?

请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右)

内容包含：

遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。

别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。

劝父母不能酒后驾车。

你可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。

参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑马线

注：第一段已给出，不计入总数

★ 范文

With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.

Traffic safety is everybodys business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on sidewalks , when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, and then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.

We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybodys business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.

【汉语翻译】

随着越来越多的汽车进入我们的家庭，我们很高兴它极大地改善了我们的生活。但不幸的是，它也带来了许多问题，如交通拥挤和交通事故。

交通安全人人有责。我们必须遵守规定!例如，我们必须走在人行道上，穿过斑马线，停下来左右看，然后过得很快。不要在马路上踢足球，我们可以告诉我们的父母在开车之前不要喝酒，不要闯红灯，不要在开车时说话和大笑。

我们可以说汽车正走进我们的生活，但只有当每个人都认为交通安全是每个人的事时，我们才能安全地在路上开车和在人行道上行走。

Smoking is harmful to health is a household name of common sense is also warm prompt common in public places. Smokers are often covered in smoke, a yellow teeth, in addition, smokers get lung cancer and cardiovascular disease risk than non-smokers. People who smoke may shorten, harmful to passive smokers will be bigger, it and chronic suicide.

Many primary and high school students learn to smoke, from film and smoking people around him began to imitate. To see people smoking, feel very cool, oneself also learn to get up. Choking tears dc at the beginning, the passage of time is formed the bad habit of smoking. Remember my father once told a story, a junior high school students get into the habit of smoking at an early age, there have been three or four years of smoking. Test of time due to made the illusions about nicotine addiction, asks for leave to go to the bathroom, is actually to smoke. There are smokers also know the harm of smoking, many times to give up smoking. But, quit smoking, smoke ring again, is difficult to success, is really a leopard cannot change its spots. It seems that good habits need to constantly efforts, get rid of a bad habit is also need to overcome many difficulties.

In 23rd "world no tobacco day" is coming, I in the name of the little reporter initiative, let us away from tobacco, say goodbye to bad habits, love life, embrace health.

吸烟有害健康是家喻户晓的常识，也是在公共场所常见的温馨提示。吸烟者往往是满身烟味，一口黄牙，另外，吸烟人得肺癌和心脑血管疾病的机率远远大于不吸烟者。吸烟的人会缩短寿命，被动吸烟者受到危害会更大，这和慢性自杀没什么两样。

很多中小学生学习抽烟，是从影视和身边抽烟的人模仿开始的。看到别人抽烟的样子，觉得非常的酷，自己也学了起来。一开始呛的眼泪直流，久而久之就养成了抽烟的不良习惯。记得爸爸曾经讲过一个故事，有一位初中生从小就养成了吸烟的习惯，已经有三四年的烟龄了。考试的时候由于犯了烟瘾，请假上厕所，其实是去抽烟。还有的吸烟者也知道吸烟的坏处，多次戒烟。可是，戒了又抽，抽了再戒，难以成功，真是积习难改。看来，好习惯的养成需要不断的努力，改掉一个坏习惯也需要克服许多困难。

在第23个“世界无烟日”来临之际，我以小记者的名义倡议，让我们远离烟草，告别恶习，热爱生命，拥抱健康。

As is well known by now throughout the world Harvey Ball, a commercial artist from Worcester, Massachusetts created the smiley face in 1963. That image went on to become the most recognizable symbol of good will and good cheer on the planet.

As the years passed Harvey Ball became concerned about the over-commercialization of his symbol, and how its original meaning and intent had become lost in the constant repetition of the marketplace. Out of that concern came his idea for World Smile Day. He thought that we, all of us, should devote one day each year to smiles and kind acts throughout that world. The smiley face knows no politics, no geography and no religion. Harvey’s idea was that for at least one day each year, neither should we. He declared that the first Friday in October each year would henceforth be World Smile Day.

The very first World Smile Day took place in Worcester, MA on October 1, 1999. What a celebration it was! State and local dignitaries gathered and read proclamations in support of the day. Another proclamation recognizing the day was read on the floor of the United States Congress and is now part of the Congressional Record, the reporter of the official proceedings of the US Congress. Thousands of Worcester school children created World Smile Day® cards that were then delivered to area hospitals and nursing homes. The event became national and even international news.

The US Postal service came to Worcester that day to unveil its new Smiley Face stamp design. And, the Postal Service issued a special cancellation just for that event. Each year since then the USPS has issued a different cancellation commemorating the day.

In his inaugural address on that very first World Smile Day Harvey Ball laid the groundwork for that World Smile Day saying that the smiley face “…just reflects what is inside every one of us – a smile is what we want to see when we look at another human being.” He said, “Sometimes we forget that. Sometimes the world seems big and filled with problems that are too hard to understand much less solve. We start to believe that we are too small to make a difference. But that’s not true. The truth is that every one of us has the ability to make a difference every day.”

Harveys hometown of Worcester, MA has been and continues to be the epicenter for World Smile Day.

历年世界人口日主题：

1996年：生殖健康与艾滋病

1997年：为了新一代及其生殖健康和权力 (adolescent reproductive health care)

1998年：走向60亿人口日 (approaching the six billion)

1999年：60亿人口日开始倒计时 (start the count-up to the day of six billion)

2000年：拯救妇女生命 (saving womens lives)

2001年：人口、发展与环境(populatin, development and the environment)

2002年：贫困、人口与发展

2003年：青少年的性健康、生殖健康和权利

2004年：“纪念国际人口与发展大会10周年”。

2005年：“平等 = 授权”，

世界人口日历年宣传主题

2006年：“年轻人”

2007年：男性参与孕产妇保健

2008年：“这是一种权利，让我们将它变成现实”。国家人口计生委确定的宣传活动主题为“生殖健康是一种权利，让我们将它变成现实”。

2009年：“应对经济危机：投资于妇女是一个明智的选择”。国家人口计生委将今年的宣传活动主题确定为"关注计划生育家庭，促进妇女创业发展"。

2010年：“每个人都很重要”(Everyone counts)。

中国地区宣传活动主题确定为：“每个人都有贡献”。

2011年：“关注70亿人的世界”。

2012年：“普及生殖健康服务”(Universal Access to Reproductive Health Services)。

The world meteorological day is a day, the world meteorological organization on March 23, time of the year. Of "the world meteorological day" every year to determine a theme, requires each member celebrations on this day, and the extensive publicity of the important role of meteorological work.

Former World Meteorological Organization that unofficial international Meteorological agency cooperation, in its member countries on behalf of the World Meteorological Organization treaty signed a year, from the date of March 23, 1951, was reorganized as the World Meteorological Organization (World Meteorological Organization, WMO), become the international climate cooperation between government agencies, and establish the relations with the United Nations.

In 1960, the world meteorological organization executive committee decided to take a year on March 23, as world day, requires each member celebrations on this day each year, and the extensive publicity of the important role of meteorological work.

World meteorological day every year have a central content, each member in this day according to the center of the content, carry out various forms of propaganda and commemorative activities, organize the masses to visit our meteorological offices and stations, to hold a government leaders to attend the celebration of the masses, organize meteorological instrument and equipment, pictures, charts, and data display, held a press conference, by the newspapers, radio stations and television stations reported feature articles and speeches, meteorological science films, commemorative stamps and so on

“世界气象日”是世界气象组织成立的纪念日，时间在每年的3月23日。每年的“世界气象日”都确定一个主题，要求各成员国在这一天举行庆祝活动，并广泛宣传气象工作的重要作用。

国际气象组织原为非官方性国际气象合作机构，在其各成员国代表签订的世界气象组织公约生效一周年之日，即1951年3月23日，就改组为世界气象组织(World Meteorological Organization,WMO)，成为政府间的国际气象合作机构，并与联合国建立关系。

1960年世界气象组织执行委员会决定把每年3月23日定为世界性纪念日，要求各成员国每年在这一天举行庆祝活动，并广泛宣传气象工作的重要作用。

每年世界气象日都有一个中心活动内容，各成员国在这一天可根据当年的中心内容，开展多种形式的宣传和纪念活动，如组织群众到气象台站参观访问，举行有政府领导人参加的群众庆祝仪式，举办气象仪表装备、照片、图表和资料的展览，举行记者招待会，由报刊、广播电台、电视台报道特写文章和讲话，放映气象科学电影，发行纪念邮票等

新华社联合国电(记者王雷 林琼)联合国13日发布的最新报告说，到2025年，全球人口预计将从现在的72亿增加至81亿，并于2050年达到96亿。印度将在2028年左右超过中国，成为全世界人口最多的国家。

联合国经济和社会事务部(经社事务部)当天在纽约联合国总部举行记者会，正式发布《世界人口展望：2012年修订版》报告。经社事务部人口司司长约翰·威尔莫思在记者会上说，尽管由于出生率大幅下降，世界人口增长近年来整体呈显著放缓趋势，但在一些发展中国家尤其是非洲地区，人口仍在快速增长。当天发布的报告预计，到2050年，发展中国家的总人口将从目前的59亿大幅增加至82亿，而同期发达国家的总人口将一直维持在13亿左右。

威尔莫思说：“从现在到2050年，预计人口增长总体上将发生在31个‘高生育率国家’，其中29个集中在非洲和一些人口大国，例如印度、印度尼西亚、巴基斯坦、菲律宾和美国。报告预测，人口增长最快的将是49个最不发达国家，其总人口到2050年将翻一番，从目前的约9亿人攀升至18亿人。”

报告预测，印度人口将在2028年赶上并超过中国，成为人口第一大国，并在2050年超过16亿;中国人口将从2030年开始减少，到本世纪末减至11亿;尼日利亚人口预计将在2050年超过目前人口第三的美国，并在本世纪末开始与中国“争夺”世界人口第二大国的位置。

此外，报告还预测，世界人口的预期寿命也将继续增加。到2050年，世界人口的平均寿命将达到76岁;到2100年，发达国家人口的平均寿命将达到89岁，发展中国家人口的预期寿命将达到81岁，最不发达国家将达到78岁。

联合国每两年对全球人口统计数据及其未来发展趋势的预测进行一次修订，旨在为广大会员国和联合国系统提供有关世界经济和社会发展变化的更为准确的估计，从而为相关政策的调整提供指导。

人口超级大国(1级)

1中国1369202232

(中国大陆1338612968)

2印度1166079217

人口大国(2-3级)

3美国307,212,123

4印度尼西亚240,271,522

5巴西198,739,269

6巴基斯坦176,242,949

7孟加拉国156,050,883

8尼日利亚149,229,090

9俄罗斯140,041,247

10日本127,078,679

11墨西哥111,211,789

3级：

12菲律宾97,976,603

13越南86,967,524

14埃塞俄比亚85,237,338

15埃及83,082,869

16德国82,329,758

17土耳其76,805,524

18刚果(金)68,692,542

19伊朗66,429,284

20泰国65,905,410

21法国64,420,073

22英国61,113,205

23意大利58,126,212

人口中等国(4-5级)

24南非49,052,489

25韩国，南48,508,972

26缅甸48,137,741

27乌克兰45,700,395

28哥伦比亚45,644,023

29苏丹41,087,825

30坦桑尼亚41,048,532

31阿根廷40,913,584

32西班牙40,525,002

33肯尼亚39,002,772

34波兰38,482,919

5级：

35摩洛哥34,859,364

36阿尔及利亚34,178,188

37阿富汗33,609,937

38加拿大33,487,208

39乌干达32,369,558

40秘鲁29,546,963

41伊拉克28,945,657

42沙特阿拉伯28,686,633

43尼泊尔28,563,377

44乌兹别克斯坦27,606,007

45委内瑞拉26,814,843

46马来西亚25,715,819

人口小国(地区)(6-8级)

47加纳23,832,495

48也门23,822,783

49中国台湾22,974,347

50朝鲜，北22,665,345

51罗马尼亚22,215,421

52莫桑比克21,669,278

53斯里兰卡21,324,791

54澳大利亚21,262,641

55马达加斯加20,653,556

56科特迪瓦20,617,068

57叙利亚20,178,485

58喀麦隆18,879,301

59荷兰16,715,999

60智利16,601,707

7级：

61布基纳法索15,746,232

62哈萨克斯坦15,399,437

63尼日尔15,306,252

64厄瓜多尔14,573,101

65柬埔寨14,494,293

66马拉维14,268,711

67塞内加尔13,711,597

68危地马拉13,276,517

69安哥拉12,799,293

70马里12,666,987

71赞比亚11,862,740

72古巴11,451,652

73津巴布韦11,392,629

74希腊10,737,428

75葡萄牙10,707,924

76突尼斯10,486,339

77卢旺达10,473,282

78比利时10,414,336

79乍得10,329,208

80捷克10,211,904

81几内亚10,057,975

82匈牙利9,905,596

83索马里9,832,017

84玻利维亚9,775,246

85多米尼加共和国9,650,054

86白俄罗斯9,648,533

87瑞典9,059,651

88海地9,035,536

89布隆迪8,988,091

90贝宁8,791,832

91阿塞拜疆8,238,672

92奥地利8,210,281

8级：

93洪都拉斯7,792,854

94瑞士7,604,467

95塞尔维亚7,379,339

96塔吉克斯坦7,349,145

97以色列7,233,701

98保加利亚7,204,687

99萨尔瓦多7,185,218

100中国香港7,055,071

101巴拉圭6,995,655

102老挝6,834,942

103塞拉利昂6,440,053

104约旦6,342,948

105利比亚6,310,434

106巴布亚新几内亚6,057,263

107多哥6,019,877

108尼加拉瓜5,891,199

109厄立特里亚5,647,168

110丹麦5,500,510

111斯洛伐克5,463,046

112吉尔吉斯斯坦5,431,747

113芬兰5,250,275

人口超小国(地区)(9-10级)

114土库曼4,884,887

115阿拉伯联合酋长国4,798,491

116挪威4,660,539

117新加坡4,657,542

118格鲁吉亚4,615,807

119波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那4,613,414

120中非共和国4,511,488

121克罗地亚4,489,409

122摩尔多瓦4,320,748

123哥斯达黎加4,253,877

124新西兰4,213,418

125爱尔兰4,203,200

126黎巴嫩4,017,095

127刚果(布拉柴维尔)4,012,809

128波多里哥3,971,020

10级：

129阿尔巴尼亚3,639,453

130立陶宛3,555,179

131乌拉圭3,494,382

132利比里亚3,441,790

133阿曼3,418,085

134巴拿马3,360,474

135毛里塔尼亚3,129,486

136蒙古3,041,142

137亚美尼亚2,967,004

138牙买加2,825,928

139科威特2,691,158

140约旦河西岸2,461,267

141拉脱维亚2,231,503

142莱索托2,130,819

143纳米比亚2,108,665

144马其顿2,066,718

145斯洛文尼亚2,005,692

146博茨瓦纳1,990,876

147科索沃1,804,838

148冈比亚1,782,893

149加沙地带1,551,859

150几内亚比绍1,533,964

151加蓬1,514,993

152爱沙尼亚1,299,371

153毛里求斯1,284,264

154特立尼达和多巴哥1,229,953

155东帝汶1,131,612

156斯威士兰1,123,913

人口袖珍国(百万以下的国家或地区)(11-13级)

157斐济944,720

158卡塔尔833,285

159塞浦路斯796,740

160圭亚那772,298

161科摩罗752,438

162巴林727,785

162法属留尼汪709,470(99)

163不丹691,141

164黑山672,180

165赤道几内亚633,441

166所罗门群岛595,613

167中国澳门559,846

168吉布提516,055

169卢森堡491,775

170苏里南481,267

171法属瓜德罗普431,170

171佛得角429,474

172西撒哈拉405,210

173马耳他405,165

174马尔代夫396,334

175文莱388,190

176法属马提尼克385,000

12级：

176巴哈马，309,156

177伯利兹307,899

178冰岛306,694

179法属波利尼西亚287,032

180巴巴多斯284,589

181新喀里多尼亚227,436

182荷属安的列斯群岛227,049

183马约特223,765

184萨摩亚219,998

185瓦努阿图218,519

186圣多美岛和普林西比岛212,679

187法属圭亚那209,000

188关岛178,430

189圣卢西亚160,267

190汤加120,898

191基里巴斯共和国112,850

192唯尔京群岛，美国109,825

193密克罗西亚岛107,434

194圣文森特和格林纳丁斯104,574

195阿鲁巴103,065

196泽西岛91,626

197格林那达90,739

198北马里亚纳群岛88,662

199塞舌尔群岛87,476

200安提瓜和巴布达85,632

201安道尔83,888

201英国属地曼岛76,512

202多米尼加72,660

203百慕大67,837

204根西岛65,870

205美洲萨摩亚65,628

206马绍尔群岛64,522

207格陵兰57,600

208开曼群岛49,035

209法罗群岛48,856

210圣基茨和尼维斯联邦40,131

211列支敦士登34,761

212摩纳哥32,965

213圣马力诺30,324

214圣马丁29,820

215直布罗陀28,034

216唯尔京群岛，英国24,491

217特克斯和凯克斯群岛22,942

218帕劳20,796

219瓦利斯和富图纳群岛15,289

220安圭拉岛14,43

I am a happy girl, because I don’t have much things to chase, I will be satisfied very easily. When I go to school and play with my friends, I will be very happy. When I go home after school, my mother cook the delicious food, I will be very satisfied to eat. When the weekend comes, I like to go out with my father. This is my world, so simple and so happy.

我是一个快乐的女孩，因为我没有太多的东西去追求，我会很容易就满足。当我上学，和朋友们玩在一起，我会很高兴。当我放学回家，我的妈妈为我煮了美味的食物，我会心满意足地吃起来。当周末来临，我喜欢我爸爸一起出去。这就是我的世界，简单又快乐。

[英语作文我的世界

写作要求：

1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；

3.词数120左右；

4. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

参考词汇:pave the way

【参考范文】

From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son , well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.

It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.

Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children’s development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.

[英语作文：父母关注孩子成长问题

7月8日上午，未来路街道办事处计生办在我办金色港湾社区金苑小区开展“世界人口日”宣传活动。此次宣传活动主题为“婚育新风，共创健康幸福生活”，以婚育新风进万家活动为切入点，宣传计划生育工作的成就、调整完善生育政策的进展，倡导群众遵守计划生育国策。

我办工作人员组织开展了一系列的计生便民服务活动，除了联系社区卫生服务站的医生为社区居民测量血压和义诊咨询等活动外，还在现场以有奖知识问答、分发宣传资料等的形式，激发群众主动参与活动的积极性。活动中，群众热情高涨，踊跃回答流动人口计生政策，切实普及了计生保健知识、单独二孩生育政策知识，提高了免费孕前优生健康检查工作和家庭保健项目的社会知晓率，扩大了计划生育利益导向机制的影响力。在轻松愉快的气氛中，使群众加深了对我国人口计生政策的理解。

本次活动共发放宣传奖品杯子70多个，计生宣传袋300多个，计生宣传单300多份，发放免费药具200多份。