关于世界人口问题的英语作文汇编20篇

2004 marks the 10th anniversary of the groundbreaking International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) in Cairo, Egypt, in 1994.

Ten years ago, on the eve of World Population Day, a new campaign was launched to raise awareness of how international family planning helps save women and childrens lives, safeguard the environment, and slow population growth. 179 governments committed to it when they signed the Program of Action of ICPD, which prescribes the steps that will not only save millions of womens lives but empower（授权, 使能够）societies to achieve a better future.

Today, there are more than 6 billion people on the planet, with half of the worlds population under the age of 25-at or just reaching their childbearing（分娩）years.

Nearly 600,000 women still die each year from pregnancy-related causes. And an estimated 90 percent of infants whose mothers die at childbirth will not survive to their first birthday.

Wild species are becoming extinct 50 to 100 times faster than they naturally would, because of the impact of rapid population growth and increased population density in many countries.

Though population growth is slowing worldwide, more than 90 percent of current growth occurs in the developing world where needs are great and resources are scarce. And these nations have a huge unmet need for family planning services-over 150 million married women of reproductive age in the developing world indicate that they would prefer to postpone childbearing but are not using any method of contraception.

"Girl born today in the developing world faces better prospects than a girl who was born 10 years ago. School enrolment rates are increasing, mortality is declining and life expectancy（平均寿命） is rising, more and more women and couples are able to choose the number and spacing of their children and many countries are taking additional steps to confront HIV/AIDS. But progress is uneven, and in some cases slipping backwards. We need the strength and determination of a marathon（马拉松赛跑）runner to meet our goals during the next decade."

[世界人口日英语作文

世界人口日板报资料：人口问题面临三大挑战

“用工荒”所体现的只是我国人口所面临的结构性问题的一个缩影。专家指出，随着我国经济高速发展，社会急剧转型，我国人口形势面对着以下挑战：

一是人口惯性下人口总量持续增长的威胁。据预测，未来30年我国还要新增2亿人口，2033年前后达到15亿左右的人口高峰，人口总量的持续上升造成人口与资源环境的矛盾仍然突出。

二是以老龄化为特征的年龄结构失衡、以出生性别比偏高为代表的性别结构失衡，以及人口地区分布失衡等诸多人口结构性矛盾日益显现。

北京大学人口研究所教授陆杰华指出，2009年，60岁及以上的老年人口数为1.67亿，2015年将突破2亿，2053年将达到峰值4.3亿，届时，平均每10个劳动年龄人口至少扶养6名老人。

面对“银发浪潮”的冲击，“未富先老”的中国“未备而老”——社会保障制度尚不健全，社会化养老服务体系还较薄弱，给社会发展带来巨大压力。

三是以流动人口为代表的人口分布失衡问题，将制约区域经济社会协调发展。2009年，我国流动人口数量达到2.11亿人，城镇化率超过46%。越来越多的流动人口聚集到城市发达地区，导致人口地区分布失衡。

同时，性别比长期失衡将带来严重的社会问题。20世纪80年代以来出生人口性别比失衡现象，正演变为婚姻挤压、就业挤压等社会问题。

根据国家统计公报，2009年我国出生人口性别比出现回落迹象，下降到119.45，但依然是高位运行。

The pictures symbolically illustrate pollution is becoming increasingly serious around the globe. In the first cartoon， a man is scorching the earth on a chimney. In the second one， a famous ancient Chinese poet， Wang Bo is astonished by the heavy smoke poured by chimneys into the air and dirty river polluted by a factory. We are informed that “the autumn river is the same color with the sky”。

The drawer is sending a message about the significance of the need for everyone to fight against the danger of environmental pollution. There is no denying that the industry is indications of civilization， proGREss and development. Unfortunately， as industry develops， so will the number of factories， and the amount of industry pollutants. We are so development-oriented that we almost can sacrifice our blue sky and pure water in order to obtain a little material gain.

As a consequence， it is imperative for us to take drastic actions. On the one hand， the factories should be equipped with devices which can dispose of waste gas and water so as to prevent them from polluting our planet. On the other hand， there should be an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm actions against poisonous gas sent off and unhealthy water polluted by factories.

The large number of our population has become one of the most serious problems of our society. According to a recent survey of the National Bureau of Statistics, there are more than 1.3 billion people in our country, which account for about 1/5 of all the people in the world. The same survey also predicts that our population will grow quickly in the years to come.

Overpopulation has brought about a series of negative effects to our economic development and social security. In the first place, too many people impose a heavy burden on our environment. As a result, we suffer from a shortage of fresh water and natural resources. In the second place, as the supply of labor greatly exceeds the demand of the society, many people become employed. This is a source of social unrest. Last but not least, we have to manufacture all kinds of products to meet the needs of the people, which causes environment pollution to our lakes and land.

Serious though the problem seems, we have to take some measures to tackle it. On the one hand, the government should carry out more strictly the policy of family planning, thus reducing the total number of population. On the other hand, all the people should realize the harms of overpopulation. With the concerted efforts of all the parties concerned, we’re sure to solve the problem in the future.

今天是4月22日，是“世界地球日”，人类历史上的第一个“地球日”，是1970年的今天由美国哈佛大学法学院的一个刚满25岁的学生——丹尼斯·海斯在校园发起和组织的，如今他被誉为地球日之父。

Today is April 22nd, is the "World Earth Day", the first "Earth Day" in the history of mankind, is today in 1970 by a USA Harvard University law school, just over 25 years old students in Campus -- Dennis Hays initiated and organized, but now he is known as the father of earth day.

也许有同学认为，关心地球环境是大人们的事，或者说这是环保部门的事，与我们无关。其实，大家都知道，我们所有的人都居住在同一个地球上，都是地球村的村民，地球环境与我们每个人的生活是息息相关的。下面我以我们生活中的必需文具──纸为例，说明节约用纸、合理用纸与保护地球环境的关系。

Maybe some students think, to care for the earth environment is the thing, or that it is a matter of environmental protection departments, has nothing to do with us. In fact, we all know, we all live in the same earth, all the villagers, the earths environment and our lives are closely related. Below I to the necessary stationery in our lives -- as an example to illustrate the relationship between paper, save paper, paper and reasonable to protect Earths environment.

我们每个人每天都在用纸，用各种各样的不同类型的纸。你统计过吗?你每天要用多少张纸?一星期要用多少纸?一个月乃至一年要用多少张纸?统计之后，我们会发现这一结果是非常惊人的。

Each of us every day in the paper, using a variety of different types of paper. Your statistics? You every day how much paper? How much paper for a week? A month or even a year how much paper? After the statistics, we will find that this result is astonishing.

一张纸从何而来?造纸的原材料主要是由树皮等植物的纤维“变”来的。一棵树往往需要长几年、几十年才能被人类利用。而人类有时却很无情，电锯声中，几十年长成的大树轰然倒地。那些木材，被运往造纸厂，变成了一张张纸。纸给人类的生活带来了许多方便，但同时，人类对纸张的过度使用也给森林资源造成了极大的不良影响。大家知道，大面积的森林可以涵养水源，防止水士流失，净化空气，森林是制造氧气的“工厂”，森林能够吸收有害物质，森林能够保持水土。可见，节约每一张纸，对保护地球环境至关重要。

A piece of paper from why and come? Raw material for paper is mainly composed of bark and other plant fibers "change". A tree often require long years, decades to be human use. But sometimes people are unkind, chain saws, decades old growth trees crashing to the ground. The wood, was shipped to the paper mill, turned into a sheet of paper. The paper gives human life has brought a lot of convenience, but at the same time, the paper also human excessive use of forest resources caused great negative impact. As we all know, a large area of the forest can conserve water sources, prevent soil and water loss, purify the air, forest oxygen is produced "factory", forest can absorb harmful substances, soil and water conservation forest can. Visible, saving every piece of paper, is essential to protect the earths environment.

人类历史上的第一个“地球日”，是1970年4月22日，由美国哈佛大学法学院一个刚满25岁的学生——丹尼斯·海斯在校园发起和组织的。他因此被誉为“地球日之父”。

The history of mankinds first "Earth Day", April 22, 1970, sponsored by the Law School of Harvard University American a just turned 25 years old students in the campus and the organization -- Dennis Hays. He was known as the "father of earth day".

但实际上，“地球日”最早的发起人并不是他，而是美国一位政界名人盖洛德·尼尔森。1969年，美国民主党参议员盖洛德·尼尔森提议在全国各大学校园内举办环保问题讲演会。海斯听到这个建议后，就设想在剑桥市举办一次环保的演讲会。于是，他前往首都华盛顿会见尼尔森，谈了自己的设想。尼尔森立即表示愿意任用海斯，甚至鼓动他退学专心从事环保运动。于是，海斯毅然办理了停学手续。不久，他就把尼尔森的构想扩大，办起了一个在美国各地展开的大规模的社区性活动。1970年4月22日，美国举行了人类有史以来第一次规模宏大的群众性保护环境游行示威和演讲活动。全美2000多万人、1万所中小学、2000所高等院校和2000个社区以及各大团体参加了这次“地球日”活动。

But in fact, "Earth Day" the earliest promoters is not his, but USA a political celebrity Gaylord Nelson. In 1969, America Democratic Senator Gaylord Nelson proposed an environmental problem in the university campus lectures. Hayes heard this proposal, on the idea of holding a friendly talks in Cambridge city. So, he went to Washington to meet with Nelson, talked about his idea. Nelson immediately offered appointment Hayes, and even encouraged him to drop out of school to concentrate in the environmental movement. Thus, Hays decided to drop out processing procedures. Soon, he had the idea of expanding the Nelson, set up a America around in large-scale community activities. In April 22, 1970, American held in human history the first large-scale mass demonstrations and presentations Protect environment. The nation of about 20000000 people, 10000 primary and secondary schools, 2000 universities and 2000 community and various groups took part in the "Earth Day" activities.

“地球日”活动作为人类现代环保运动的开端，极大地推动了西方国家环境法规的建立。在“地球日”举办20周年的1990年，地球日活动从美国国内向世界范围扩展，成为第一个“国际地球日”。当年的4月22日，全世界有来自140多个国家的逾2亿人参与了“地球日”活动。从此，“世界地球日”成为全球性的环境保护运动。

"Earth Day" activities as the beginning of modern environmental movement, which greatly promoted the establishment of environmental regulations in the western countries. Held the 20 anniversary of the "Earth Day" in 1990, Earth Day activities extend from the domestic to the world American, became the first "world earth day". In April 22nd of that year, the world has more than 140 countries and more than 200000000 people participated in the "Earth Day" activities. Since then, the "World Earth Day" has become a worldwide environmental movement.

On May 31, is "world no tobacco day" is the theme of the 2007 no tobacco day "to create a smoke-free environment", aims to remind the public to know the harm of passive smokers, and environmental tobacco smoke.

Since the 1950 s, global has a large number of epidemiological studies confirm that smoking is the leading risk factors of lung cancer. In order to cause the attention of the international community for tobacco harm to peoples health, suggested in November 1987, the world health organization will every year on April 7, as the "world no tobacco day", and in 1988 began to perform. Since 1989, the world no tobacco day to May 31 of each year.

Contains more than 1400 kinds of ingredients in cigarettes. Smoke smoke has more than 40 carcinogens, there are a dozen will material to promote the development of cancer, one of the biggest harm to human body is nicotine, carbon monoxide and various other metal compounds. A smoke contains nicotine is enough to kill a mouse. Cigarette smoke in the combination of a large amount of carbon monoxide with hemoglobin ability in 240-300 times larger than oxygen, seriously weakened the ability of red blood cells carry oxygen, therefore, smoking increased blood clotting, which easily cause myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial ischemia. More seriously, smokers also seriously hamper others health. The research results show that smokers smoke harm to others is greater than his own.

5月31日是 “世界无烟日”2007年无烟日的主题是“创建无烟环境”，旨在提醒公众认识烟草烟雾对被动吸烟者和环境的危害。

自20世纪50年代以来，全球范围内已有大量流行病学研究证实，吸烟是导致肺癌的首要危险因素。为了引起国际社会对烟草危害人类健康的重视，世界卫生组织1987年11月建议将每年的4月7日定为“世界无烟日”，并于1988年开始执行。自1989年起，世界无烟日改为每年的5月31日。

香烟中含有1400多种成分。吸烟时产生烟雾里有40多种致癌物质，还有十多种会促进癌发展的物质，其中对人体危害最大的是尼古丁、一氧化碳和多种其它金属化合物。一支烟所含的尼古丁就足以杀死一只小白鼠。香烟烟雾中大量的一氧化碳同血红蛋白的结合能力比氧大240—300倍，严重地削弱了红细胞的携氧能力，因此，吸烟使血液凝结加快，容易引起心肌梗塞、中风、心肌缺氧等心血管疾病。更为严重的是，吸烟者还严重妨碍他人健康。研究结果表明，吸烟者吸烟时对旁人的危害比对他自己还大。

假如中国没有计划生育，我会有不止一个弟弟或者妹妹，因为在农村，养儿防老的观念依旧根深蒂固;如果我有不止一个弟弟或者妹妹，我家那点积蓄够不够花是非常成问题的，小康生活估计是不敢奢望，放学回家要去打工努力向温饱奋进;假如温饱成了问题，我的图书、我的动画片估计要被平分，甚至是瓜分;如果我能考上高中甚至是大学，光是学费估计得有10万，要是我的不止一个弟弟或者妹妹也考上了大学，我想我家就要砸锅卖铁了，也别再想在临沭也买套房子了;如果我那不止一个的弟弟或者妹妹要上大学，那作为家中老大的我，估计就要趁着烧火把通知书扔进灶中，背起行李，含泪离别家乡;离别家乡的我一定想在外面出人头地，可惜不是大学本科的我人家不要，为了那不止一个的弟弟或者妹妹去偷蒙拐骗，凑钱去给他们教学费;如果我真的去偷蒙拐骗，估计警察叔叔一定会“同情”我，送我一副银色的手铐。

如果我真的进到了监狱，那我这一辈子不就毁了吗?不行。就算我打工挣了钱，我让那不止一个的弟弟或者妹妹上了大学，我也退休了，结婚生子，生了不止一个儿子或者是女儿，难道要让孩子走我的老路。

这种事情当然不是我这一个小学生可以思考的了，但是如果真的没有计划生育，这种事情估计会成为现实。拍拍胸脯，暗自庆幸，多亏了计划生育。计划生育，功在当代!利在千秋!

Today，pollution has become a serious problem to us. It means that the air，seas，rivers and land are polluted by waste or poisonous things.

It does harm not only to human beings but also to animals .

We cannot have fresh air because many factories have the poisonous smoke sent into the air. Beautiful parks are made dirty by plastic tins and bags.

Fish die from the polluted water. It is said that strange diseases have appeared in some places because of pollution.

I hope scientists can find ways to solve the serious problem.

We are looking forward to seeing the clear sky，clean rivers and beautiful parks again.

in the life, everybody has a lot of problem. for example, i am a wonderful student. i can usually get a high mark. i study very well. but sometimes i reckless of the examination, so, i can’t do it very well. after the exam, i blow it. most of my teachers usually apprehend me, but my mother sometimes makes little of me. she usually says that,’ honey, why you blew the exam, don’t forget, you are an excellent student, you must study hard, and you must get the high mark next exam.’

when my mother says that, i always feel very chagrin. i am not oracle, why i can’t make mistakes. but my father apprehends me. he thinks i am a children, so i can make a little mistake. i always study hard after i blew the exam, because my father cheers on me. i study hard for me, for him, of course, i study hard for my mother too.

when we barge up against, don’t trepidation, don’t be scared, and tell the tribulation to our kiths, they can help you.

Dining safty has long been a major concern of human race,so,how can we assure that we are dinning safely?

As the basic element of dining safty,source of the food is perhaps the most essential issue that we should focus upon,if the raw metrial itself can cause negative effects to the human body,nothing can be done to put it right.

Kitchen hygiene will pehaps be another element that should be taken into consideration,including water source,type of cooking oil,quality of spicery used and blending of cooking material.

To sum up,we have a lot to do to ensure dining safty

餐饮安全一直是人类关注的焦点,所以,我们怎样才能确保我们餐厅安全地?

为基本元素的用餐安全,食物的来源也许是最基本的问题,我们应该聚焦于,如果生metrial本身会导致负面的影响到人类的身体,却没有什么措施可以把它修好.

厨房卫生会也许是另一个元素应该被考虑,包括水源、类型的食用油、调味品使用质量和混合烹饪材料.

总之,我们有很多事要做,确保餐饮安全

April 23 is for those of us who love reading festival, the world book and copyright day.

Books to light life, elegant and elegant life. Reading, soul can change a persons thought, read a book, can change a persons attitude towards life, read a book, can change a persons behavior. Wide reading the life of heaven and earth, the more books we read, the character will be more and more high, life will be more and more happy.

Books can let me throw troubles, put aside silly, encroaching heart calm down, breadth of mind open-minded. Reading, beautiful life is like playing music, and has the reason clearly, wake up bright, have a quiz, have created agitation, the resonance of the joys and sorrows.

Whenever my mother and I go shopping, I need to go to the location of the first is the bookstore. I like the smell of books in the bookstore and temperament. Every time I come to bookstores to stay almost only willing to leave half an hour or so. Whenever I met my favorite book, I want to take it home taste slowly, slowly appreciate. If you cant take it home, and sat at the bookshop.

I think reading is a kind of enjoyment. Reading a good book can help you improve your writing ability, the knowledge can let you become more abundant. Ancient Chinese poet du fu said: read volumes, such as writing ". In reading, when you see some good word lovers, I will write it down, then firmly in mind. As long as the accumulation, writing to write quickly and well. Read more books will help you to increase more knowledge.

Books are the ladder of human progress. Lets grow in elegant and success in the elegant!

4月23日就是我们这些爱读书的人的节日——世界读书日。

书籍点亮人生，书香飘逸生活。读书，能改变一个人的思想灵魂，读书，能改变一个人的生活态度，读书，能改变一个人的行为习惯。读书人生天地宽，书读得越多，品格就会越来越高尚，人生就会越来越快乐。

书能让我抛开烦恼，抛开浮燥，纷扰的心沉静下来，心胸豁达起来。读书，犹如弹奏人生美妙的乐曲，有明志的清晰，有醒悟的明亮，有益智的悠扬，有创作的激越，有喜怒哀乐的共鸣。

每当我和妈妈去逛街的时候，我第一个要去的地点就是书店。我喜欢书店里书的气味和气质。我每次到书店都要待差不多半个小时左右才肯离开。每当我遇见我喜欢的书的时候，我想把它带回家慢慢品味，慢慢欣赏。如果不能把它带回家的话，就在书店那儿坐下来看。

我觉得读书是一种享受。读一本好书能帮助你提高写作能力，能让你的知识变得更丰富。古代诗人杜甫说：读书破万卷，下笔如有神。在读书的时候，当你看见一些好词佳句的时候要把它记下来，然后牢牢记住。只要不断积累，写作的时候才能写得又快又好。多读点书就会帮你增加多点知识。

书籍是人类进步的阶梯。让我们在书香中成长，在书香中成才!

1972年6月5日-16日，“联合国人类环境会议”在瑞典的斯德哥尔摩召开，这是人类历史上第一次在全世界范围内召开的保护人类环境的会议，具有里程碑式的意义，是人类环境保护行动史上划时代的事件。会上，各国与会代表建议联合国大会将“联合国人类环境会议”开幕日——“6月5日”定为“世界环境日”。同年10月，第27届联合国大会接受并通过了这项建议。

On June 5, 1972 -16, the United Nations Conference on the human environment "in Sweden was held in Stockholm, this is the first time in human history was held in the world within the scope of the conference on the protection of the human environment, has the meaning of landmark, is the history of mankind environmental protection action on the epoch-making event. At the meeting, delegates suggested that the United Nations General Assembly will be "the United Nations Conference on the human environment" opening day "June 5th" as the "world environment day". In October of the same year, the twenty-seventh session of the UN General Assembly accepted and adopted the proposal.

“世界环境日”的意义在于提醒全世界的人们注意全球环境状况的变化，以及人类活动对环境已经造成的危害，要求联合国系统和世界各国政府在每年的这一天开展各种宣传、纪念活动，以强调保护和改善人类环境的重要性和迫切性。联合国环境规划署也将在每年的世界环境日选择一个成员国举行“世界环境日”纪念活动，发表《环境现状的年度报告书》，确定该年世界环境日的主题。在“世界环境日”的那天，各国政府和全世界的人们都要举行各种形式的纪念活动，宣传环境保护的重要性。呼吁全体地球公民为维护、改善人类环境而不懈地努力。

"World Environment Day" is to remind people to the attention of the whole world changes the state of the global environment and human activities on the environment, the harm has been caused, the United Nations system and governments around the world every year on this day to carry out a variety of promotional and commemorative activities, in order to emphasize the importance of protecting and improving the human environment and the urgent. The United Nations Environment Programme will also choose a member of the "World Environment Day" celebration in the annual World Environment Day, issued a "state of the environment in the annual report of the year", the theme of world environment day. That day in the "World Environment Day", governments and people all over the world have held various forms of commemoration, publicize the importance of environmental protection. Calls upon all citizens of the earth for the maintenance and improvement of the human environment and make unremitting efforts to.

Many people are afraid of people with AIDS since they think there is a risk of being infected. People with AIDS are normally lonely since many people are not willing to communicate with them.

Actually this is a kind of misunderstanding since it is safe to talk to or shake hands with people with AIDS. People with AIDS need more care and support to help them overcome the difficulties. Therefore if we all set up the correct understanding and try to help the people with AIDS, our society is going to be more caring and beautiful.

许多人害怕艾滋病患者,因为他们认为有被感染的风险。艾滋病患者通常是孤独的因为许多人不愿意和他们交流。

实际上这是一种误解,因为它是安全的和或与艾滋病患者握手。艾滋病患者需要更多的关心和支持,帮助他们克服困难。因此如果我们都设置正确的理解和帮助艾滋病患者,我们的社会将是更多的关怀和美丽。

Knoll in Belgium in 1976 grams of biennial international poetry founded the world childrens songs, by children under the age of 13 every year on March 21 (24 solar terms in the fourth throttle the vernal equinox) -- the first day of spring. Theme is: care for children, make peace, the abolition of war, the construction of their homes. This activity obtained the recognition and support of the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization. On this day each year, the children organizations, education institutions in various forms to celebrate this festival.

Each year since 1999 in our country, have various forms of activities to celebrate world day nursery rhymes.

1976年在比利时克诺克的两年一度的国际诗歌会中创立了世界儿歌日，由13岁以下的儿童每年在3月21日(二十四节气中的第4个节气春分)———春天到来的第一天举行庆祝活动。主题是：关爱儿童、缔造和平、消灭战争、建设家园。这项活动得到了联合国教科文组织的认可和支持。每年这一天，各国儿童组织、教育机构用各种形式庆祝这一节日。

我国从1999年开始，每年举行各种形式的活动庆祝世界儿歌日。

Peace and development are two main themes of the world today,but we still have rigional conflicts or even local wars in the middle east or places alike.

Comparing with prosperity and peace, war and death would be last choices for human beings,but why people choose to behave so radical and cruel, I think there are many factors acount for this:

power politics and hegemony pactising by major countries like the U.S.

religious and belief difference of people.

the ever growing gap between the western countries and their counterparts.

maintain peace of the world is by no means an easy task at all, it entails combined efforts from all walks of life,narrow the gap between developed nations and the poor ones politically and economically,bring international roles of organizations like the UN and WTO into full play thus stop war at the first sight.

Globalization is progressing with each passing day and we have already in the bracement of the new centry, we are and we should be confident that we can stop the evil spirit of war by jointed efforts.

翻译：

和平与发展是当今世界的两大主题,但是我们仍然有rigional甚至中东地区局部战争或冲突的地方。

与繁荣与和平、战争和死亡对人类将是最后的选择,但为什么人们选择行为如此激进的和残酷的,我认为有许多因素计算:

强权政治和霸权pactising美国等主要国家

宗教和信仰不同的人。

西方国家之间日益增长的差距和同行。

维护和平的世界绝不是一件容易的事,它需要从各行各业的共同努力下,缩小差距在发达国家和贫穷国家之间在政治和经济上,把联合国和世界贸易组织等国际组织的角色发挥因此停止战争一见钟情。

全球化是发展日新月异,我们已经bracement新的世纪,我们应该相信我们能阻止战争的恶魔有节的努力。

For the first time to read novels GanChangMing teacher, is a very the cause of the accident. Along the river started to sing, sing sweet teacher I heaven like a snowflake, timbre round, high bright, clean voice without a bit of noise. The passionate singing let me deeply impressed.

Teacher deep in conversation, and I learned that teacher sit compose all the year round. So I put forward to gump teacher can read book. The teacher very readily agreed. A moonlight night such as water, we are on the Banks of the river in the three gorges, yichang to continue the violin of qu yuan as the singing, the teacher coming, sit quietly drops. Waiting for you the songs medley finished, in the beautiful melody of "unforgettable tonight, say the teacher take out brought novella. I took it to browse and HangShuTi GongGongZhengZheng pen, powerful and strong. What the style is the man! After breaking up, I went home in the moonlight, leaning on the bed with orange lights, read, wanting more, absorbing read. From the bottom of exhaled a voice: its a good absorption of novels. Havent read this novel. "Looking for the lost world", the novel has a very unique book title, a story is fascinating, among them the protagonist ShuCan and Ye Li, the emotional entanglement between the Guo Shuang plot ups and downs, sharp complicated conflicts between love and interests; The conflict between traditional ideas and modern concept, is in place.

Read it again, if we could not bear, but also want to read. May be time to rush, I read not carefully, but already felt between the lines in the novel are revealed with thick life breath, the drawing account, like one of his friends, or a loved one, tell yourself in life experience, his side of the story, there is no strangeness, no proper affectation, elegant, pure and fresh, has a delicate emotions, author have read and reflection on the life, is a very good work!

第一次读甘长铭老师的小说，是一个很偶然的原因。在长江边拉琴唱歌，甘老师高歌一曲《我像雪花天上来》，音色圆润，高亢明亮，干净的嗓音不带一点杂音。充满激情的演唱让我深深地折服。

我和甘老师深入交谈中，得知甘老师常年笔耕不缀。于是我向甘老师提出能否拜读大作。甘老师很爽快地应承了。一个月色如水的晚上，我们在三峡宜昌长江边畔的屈原像下继续拉琴唱歌时，甘老师走来，静静滴坐在一旁。等候大家歌曲联唱表演完毕，在《难忘今宵》的优美旋律里，甘老师取出随身带来的中篇小说。我接过来浏览了一下，工工整整的钢笔行书体，遒劲有力。真是字如其人啊!分手之后，我踏着月光回家，倚在床上就着桔黄色的灯光，一口气读完，意犹未尽，不忍释卷。从心底呼出一个声音：真是一片吸人眼球的好小说。很久没有读到这么新颖的作品。这篇小说《寻找失落的世界》，有一个很独特的书名，故事也引人入胜，其中主人公舒灿和叶丽、郭爽之间的情感纠葛情节跌宕起伏，爱情与利益之间的矛盾冲突尖锐复杂;传统观念与现代理念的冲突，揭示的很到位。

读过一遍，欲罢不忍，还想再读。也许是时间仓促，我读的不够仔细，但是已经感受到小说中字里行间都透露着浓浓的生活气息，那娓娓道来的叙述，像是自己的一个朋友，或者是一个亲人，在述说自己生活中的经历，自己身边发生的故事，没有陌生感，也没有矫柔造作之词，文笔优美，文字清新，有作者细腻的情感，也有对生活的品读和反思，是一篇很不错的作品!

“你如果要体会什么是沮丧，你就在春节前后到北京或广州的火车站去看看。一张张怆惶的脸在人群中涌动。你这时才知道了一个民族的伤口在哪里。”刚分到国家计生委的研究生小m对几位作家这样描述。他工作的国家计生委在二十年中使中国少生了5个亿，这个数字推迟了灾难降临中国大陆。但他们要忍受很多来自国际上的谴责以及国内的不理解、甚至基层工作人员被暴力侵害。而且这个单位一直被忽视……

人口灾难是否会降临，我们不得而知。我们只知道未来一个世纪中国大陆最大的问题(比环境、腐败、经济、教育更严峻)是人口问题。

大陆老农穷贫到极点却不忘生孩子

“你猜我们家的保姆家里有几个小孩，你保准猜不着，她兄弟姐妹9个。”女作家项小米对我叹道：“太可怕了!他们陕西那什么县，普遍如此，都是七八个孩子。没活干，没田种，树全砍秃了，地慢慢变成沙漠，这些人要吃饭，就都跑到城里。把城里弄的脏乱差，犯罪率激升。就冲这我也要把我女儿送到美国……”

记者在近一两年中发现，这种一家生五六个、七八个的现象在大陆许多地方相当普遍。计划生育的国策，各地执行是很弹性的，有的地方甚至变成干部敛钱的工具，你不是要生吗?拿钱来。

实际上，独生子女政策已经成为汪洋大海中的城市孤岛的一块招牌。

记者几年前到国家贫困县山西大宁采访扶贫款被贪污案时，曾到一个家徒四壁的山民家里走访，这家主人，一个四五十岁的低矮老农，连遭不幸，不仅被干部用他的名字领扶贫款，却分文没给他，最小的男孩子还被山草中的蛇咬伤，性命垂危。当我们走进他山坳中的窑洞时，他哭了起来，我们力所能及地给了他一点资助，他扑通跪在地上以表感激。当知道他有多少孩子时，我们几个人都大吃一惊，八个。

这完全出乎我们的意料，多年来计划生育大好形势的宣传，使我们觉得农村最多能生两个，即使那些一味抗法、被扒屋毁灶的人，也只能有三到四个孩子。

而八个是什么数字?那是比1949年前还多的一个数字。也可能这些家庭比起1949年前，住房改善不大、食物够吃了但质量没好多少，但抗生素等类药品的普及确实使死婴现象少多了。1949年以前，一个农民家庭也能生很多孩子，但最终成活的只有一半强。所以虽然现在有计划生育的约束，农村人口还是猛增。

记者到陕西靖边采访时，发现那里的农民虽然被各种杂税弄得苦不堪言，而且土地日益干旱和荒漠化，生活很艰难，同样也生很多孩子。一个家庭有四五个孩子是很普通的，甚至是数量最少的。

一位女记者在山西大宁县一个很穷的山村金疙瘩村采访时，发现那里农民平均六个孩子。一个五六岁的小女孩告诉她，她有四个哥哥和一个妹妹。有人指着另一个红衣女孩说：“这孩子的父亲弟兄三个，每个都有六个孩子。”女记者了解到，金疙瘩村几乎没有三胎的，大多是五、六胎，最多的一家七胎，且大部分家中有二、三个男孩。

在连吃水都困难的地方，却要生那么多的孩子，他们一起向大地索要，于是大地更加贫困和病态。

贫穷、愚昧、受欺压，生孩子，这四者是紧密相联的。

As is well known by now throughout the world Harvey Ball, a commercial artist from Worcester, Massachusetts created the smiley face in 1963. That image went on to become the most recognizable symbol of good will and good cheer on the planet.

As the years passed Harvey Ball became concerned about the over-commercialization of his symbol, and how its original meaning and intent had become lost in the constant repetition of the marketplace. Out of that concern came his idea for World Smile Day. He thought that we, all of us, should devote one day each year to smiles and kind acts throughout that world. The smiley face knows no politics, no geography and no religion. Harvey’s idea was that for at least one day each year, neither should we. He declared that the first Friday in October each year would henceforth be World Smile Day.

The very first World Smile Day took place in Worcester, MA on October 1, 1999. What a celebration it was! State and local dignitaries gathered and read proclamations in support of the day. Another proclamation recognizing the day was read on the floor of the United States Congress and is now part of the Congressional Record, the reporter of the official proceedings of the US Congress. Thousands of Worcester school children created World Smile Day® cards that were then delivered to area hospitals and nursing homes. The event became national and even international news.

The US Postal service came to Worcester that day to unveil its new Smiley Face stamp design. And, the Postal Service issued a special cancellation just for that event. Each year since then the USPS has issued a different cancellation commemorating the day.

In his inaugural address on that very first World Smile Day Harvey Ball laid the groundwork for that World Smile Day saying that the smiley face “…just reflects what is inside every one of us – a smile is what we want to see when we look at another human being.” He said, “Sometimes we forget that. Sometimes the world seems big and filled with problems that are too hard to understand much less solve. We start to believe that we are too small to make a difference. But that’s not true. The truth is that every one of us has the ability to make a difference every day.”

Harveys hometown of Worcester, MA has been and continues to be the epicenter for World Smile Day.

As in modern times of birth control being the basic policy of China,core families made of 3 people in which the parents were born after 1980 have a heavy burden of lives.That is to say,they have parents,father-in-law and mother-in-law,grand parents to care and a child to bring up which means two ones have to care 6 olders and bring up one child.It is such a big burden for a family two of whom are workers, when they have to pay for the housing loan , work and care for the olders.Especilly for those who get married not long ,whose olders coming from countries and having no insurance, the burden is more heavy.

In the tranditional culture of China, married conditions of men are different from women.Generally,men should collect enough money and give a wedding feast.This has accomplished an actuality ,if you have a girl baby,you just have to bring her up,and if you have a boy baby,you have to prepare rather many lots of money which you will have earned all your life to pay for your son’ house and his wedding,besides bringing him up.A jok has described the state lively , your boy baby is called a bank of economic construction you have to construct,while your girl baby is called China Merchants Bank on which you needn’t care too much ,and then someone will invest.As a result ,even if it is allowed to have a second child,families who have had a son would not be willing to have a second one.

Most ones born in 1980s(80s) are singletons which generation had received so much hope and love from their parents.Many coming from rich family are poor in living themselves,and not ready to bear hardships,so that pregnant women in them prefer caesarean birth when they deliver,so as to advoid the serious pain,although it had been proved better in science to bear naturally.The 80s parents even don’t want to pay their attention to the babies who will be taking care of by their grandparents.These mathers don’t want to suffer the pregnant process ,and will be still at the front of the pain,even if they woule like to have second ones.

For the young couples whose ideas are traditional,being like to own a big family,they do like have a second baby,but they can only hang back under the pressure of the cruel reality .For the nation,if it demand contradictions between ageing and low fertility relieved,it should entirely relieve the control of having a second single baby,which will rise the ratio of population steadily.The more important is to have most people share the gain of Reform and Openness,to solve the problem of housing loan of people,turning the commercial residential building into welfare building,to improve and perfect the service system of the society,to improve the medical security ,to narrow the gap between the wealthy and poor,to raise the pay of people.Then, the government needn’t to encourage people to do anything,and they would to have more babies all themselves.

For individual ,if you want a second baby and you are rich ,while your parents have old-age pension and could help bring up baby for you,you may as well have another one.

But if you are in pressure of living,while you parents have no retired pension and are in poor health,you’d better concentrate all your energies on your only baby ,and pay no attention to matter of the second baby ,in which it is the best choice for either you or your baby.

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On May 31, is "world no tobacco day".

Since the 1950 s, global has a large number of epidemiological studies confirm that smoking is the leading risk factors of lung cancer. In order to cause the attention of the international community to harm human health, suggested in November 1987, the world health organization will every year on April 7, as the "world no tobacco day", and in 1988 began to perform. Since 1989, the world no tobacco day to May 31 of each year.

Is a kind of wild plants grow in South America, the first Indian to chewing tobacco or cigarettes to suck. In the global popular for over 200 years, until the 20th century, human beings began to realize the harm to human. In 1977, the American cancer society first puts forward the control smoking is a form of publicity and education, no tobacco day. This day, in the United States for nationwide smoking harm health propaganda, dissuade smokers do not smoke in the day, shop day halt to the sale of products. The United States put every November 3 weeks on Thursday as the countrys no tobacco day. Later, England, Malaysia, Hong Kong and other countries and regions also successively formulated the no tobacco day.

In November 1987, the UNs world health organization recommends will every year on April 7, as the "world no tobacco day", and in 1988 began to perform. But because is established by the world health organization on April 7, anniversary, this day each year, the world health organization (who) to request a theme. In order not to interfere with the theme of health, the world health organization decided to will each year since 1989 on May 31 as world no tobacco day, China will as Chinas day that day.

5月31日是“世界无烟日”。

自20世纪50年代以来，全球范围内已有大量流行病学研究证实，吸烟是导致肺癌的首要危险因素。为了引起国际社会对危害人类健康的重视，世界卫生组织1987年11月建议将每年的4月7日定为“世界无烟日”，并于1988年开始执行。自1989年起，世界无烟日改为每年的5月31日。

是生长在南美洲的一种野生植物，最初印第安人将烟叶口嚼或做成卷烟吸吮。在全球盛行了200多年，直到20世纪，人类才开始认识到对人类的危害。1977年，美国癌肿协会首先提出了控制吸烟的一种宣传教育方式——无烟日。这天，在美国全国范围内进行“吸烟危害健康”的宣传，劝阻吸烟者在当天不吸烟，商店停售制品一天。美国把每年11月第3周的星期四定为本国的无烟日。以后，英国、马来西亚、香港等国家和地区也相继制定了无烟日。

1987年11月，联合国世界卫生组织建议将每年的4月7日定为“世界无烟日”，并于1988年开始执行。但因4月7日是世界卫生组织成立的纪念日，每年的这一天，世界卫生组织都要提出一项要求的主题。为了不干扰其卫生主题的提出，世界卫生组织决定从1989年起将每年的5月31日定为世界无烟日，中国也将该日作为中国的无烟日。