勇气为主题的英语作文【精选19篇】

勇气是一种力量，给予我们冲破困境的动力;勇气是一种精神，时刻指引着我们勇于突破;勇气更是一种品质，深藏于人们的内心深处，从一言一行之中彰显出来。勇气时时刻刻都存在于我们的生活之中，与我们浑然一体。 Courage is a force that gives us the motivation to break through the dilemma; courage is a spirit, always guiding us to break through; courage is a quality, hidden deeply, hiding deeply, hiding deeply, hiding deeply, hiding deeply, hiding deeply, hiding deeply, hiding deep hiddenDeep in peoples hearts, it is manifested from words and deeds.The courage exists in our lives at all times, and is integrated with us.

勇气不是意气。许多知名的猛士，他们拥有着常人所不具备的力量与胆识。但是其中有一些人，只是鱼目混珠地处在其中，这些人拥有的并非勇气，而只是意气。李逵杀虎，固然值得我们为他高超的武艺喝一声彩，但在他动辄便结果一家老小的性命时，又怎能称得上“勇”字?勇气，是知其不可为而为之，是操守与胆量的结合;而意气，是只要顺心，便可为之。两者虽然相似，却在认知层面上存在着差异。可以说，意气与勇气只有形似，但绝不可混为一谈。

而在勇气之中，也可以分为几类。有“壮士断腕”式的果敢之勇，有“割肉喂鹰”的仁爱之勇，更有“精忠报国”的守节之勇。这几种勇气，由表及里，由浅到深，在历史与文学上有许多事迹为我们知晓。

果敢之勇源于“果断”，是断绝力的体现。这类勇气，体现出一个人的急智与突破本能的勇气。诸如项羽破釜沉舟、曹操割须弃袍，这类勇气可以在刻意练习后为我们所拥有。仁爱之勇多见于神话传说，他们体现出人类所拥有的仁慈之心，常常发生在神或宗教领袖的身上。

割肉喂鹰、投身饲虎，还有将肉体与血液化为饼与酒供众生享用等等，这一类勇，是建立在人性的基础之上的高洁品质。还有最为人们崇敬的守节之勇，这种勇气在中国历史上出现的频率极高，常在朝代更迭时从无数爱国志士的内心深处爆发出来。宋朝的一些旧臣在蒙古南下之际。

因不愿屈从而在崖山投海，相传有数万之众，海上尸体遍布。而近代在日寇入侵之时，中华儿女也用自己的血肉之躯带来了胜利的光明。在明知自己不可为，却因为民族大义与操守而奉献生命的勇气，是十分令人钦佩的。这种勇气并不会因为身处和平年代而消失，而是深深地刻印在我们的精神深处。

勇气小到每个个体，大到民族、国家，都是一种不可或缺的品质、精神。往古来今、四方上下，处处都存在着这种精神品质。它超越了言语的界限，通过每个人切实的行为相互联系，共同促进人类文明的繁荣进步。

导语：勇气是一个人在面对死亡时冷静和控制的能力。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Hemingway often thought of courage as a persons ability to be calm and controlled in the face of death. His theme is presented in his novel "For Whom the Bell Tolls?" the story "The Old Man and the Sea" and in our textbook "A Days Wait". By misunderstanding a different thermometer the boy thought he was running a high fever and would soon die. But he took his death bravely and waited quietly for it. The boy showed us he had courage.

I think such a definition of courage is far from enough. Courage should not be limited and related only to death. In ordinary life there are common things that also show a persons courage. For example, on a bus trip, a thief was trying to steal a girls purse. Some people saw it, but kept quiet. They were afraid to be revenged by the thief. The brave stood out and stopped the thief.

Courage means truth and justice to me. The person in a high position often hear songs in praise of him. Some people are sincere. Some are only flattering the superior in their own favor. The leader also needs courage to welcome criticism as well as those who have the courage to criticize him. Such courage may come from mutual understanding. I think a man of courage will value truth and justice, and not hesitate in his actions to do what he thinks is right, There is no such word as fear in his dictionary.

【参考译文】

海明威常常认为勇气是一个人在面对死亡时冷静和控制的能力。他的主题是在他的小说“丧钟为谁而鸣?”“老人与海”的故事和我们的教科书“一天的等待”。由于误解了另一个温度计，男孩以为他发高烧，很快就死了。但他勇敢地死了，静静地等待。男孩告诉我们他有勇气。

我认为这样一个勇气的定义是远远不够的。勇气不应仅限于死亡。在日常生活中也有一些常见的东西，也显示一个人的勇气。例如，在公共汽车上，一个小偷试图偷一个女孩的钱包。有些人看到了，却保持沉默。他们害怕被报复的小偷。勇敢的人站出来制止了小偷。

勇气对我来说意味着真理和正义。那个地位高的人经常听到赞美他的歌。有些人是真诚的。有些人只为了自己的利益奉承上级。领导人也需要勇气来欢迎批评，以及那些有勇气批评他。这种勇气可能来自相互理解。我认为一个有勇气的人会重视真理和正义，在他的行动中毫不犹豫地去做他认为正确的事，在他的字典里没有恐惧这个词。

勇气，是一条结实的小船，让你扬起自信的风帆，穿越湍急的河流，驶向成功的彼岸。下面是小编整理的关于勇气的作文，欢迎查看。 关于勇气的英语作文范文一

Courage is very important. Everyone needs it. We will meet many difficulties in our life and sometimes we will fail, but we can’t lose courage. If we lose courage, we can’t do anything, because we don’t dare to do anything; we are afraid of failure. This is my Chinese teacher me in the first class. I agree with him. For example, we don’t have the courage to hands up to say our answer, how can we know we are right or wrong. I will remember his word forever,” never lose courage .” 关于勇气的英语作文范文二

In the matter of courage we all have our limits. There never was a hero who did not have his bounds. I suppose it may be said of Nelson and all the others whose courage has been advertised that there came times in their lives when their bravery knew it had come to its limit.

I have found mine a good many times. Sometimes this was expected--often it was unexpected. I know a man who is not afraid to sleep with a rattle-snake, but you could not get him to sleep with a safety-razor.

I never had the courage to talk across a long, narrow room. I should be at the end of the room facing all the audience. If I attempt to talk across a room I find myself turning this way and that, and thus at alternate periods I have part of the audience behind me. You ought never to have any part of the audience behind you; you never can tell what they are going to do. 关于勇气的英语作文范文三

I am not a brave girl, I am afraid of losing face in front of my friends and parents, so I always let the chance go and refuse to try. Once, I have a chance to take a performance in the Christmas show, but thinking about if I performed badly, all my friends would laugh at me, so I gave up the chance. But now, I am tired of letting so many chances to go, I want to try, after seeing my friends take all the chances to try, I am not going to be the outsider all the time, I want to live my own life and make some differences. People say failure is not terrible, the unforgettable thing are to lose the courage to try and then making all kinds of excuses. Let’s take out our courage and do what we want to do.

[关于勇气的英语作文

秋风起，黄花落。一簇金黄月桂，带着几滴晶莹的露珠，随风徐徐落下，落在我掌心里，留下一圈水印。嗅着那股熟悉的清香，便想到那个慈祥温柔的老人，想到那股因爱而得的勇气。 autumn wind rises, yellow flowers fall.A cluster of golden laurel, with a few drops of crystal dew, fell slowly with the wind, fell into my palm, leaving a circle of watermarks.Thinking of the familiar fragrance, thinking of the kind and gentle old man, thinking of the courage to get because of love.

外婆爱桂花。傍晚，她总会带着我在门前的桂树下坐几个时辰，顺带吃晚饭。而菜肴，几乎都与桂花有关。“囡囡，好吃不?”她问道，我抓耳挠腮，不知怎么回答。桂花，我早就吃腻了。而外婆那双憧憬的眼，慢慢黯淡下来。轻叹：“囡囡不喜欢外婆啊?”

我心头一紧，急得满脸通红。“不是!我，我……”不知为何，本想说“我最爱外婆”的我，突然就没有勇气了。害羞含蓄的我，从不敢对人直白自己的感情——我实在没有勇气。

后来，父母接我到了城里，城市奢华富丽，美味佳肴花样百出。不觉，我竟怀念起那股沁香……

一个雨天，我独自回家。狂风卷起圈圈沙尘，暴雨凌厉如剑，不留余力地捅向雨伞，漫天乌云似要把世界吞噬，让人感觉压抑万分。我瑟抖着，用力拽紧上衣，扯住在暴雨中仿佛不堪一击的伞，冲回家里。

上了楼，黑暗中好像有人坐在门前，走近一看，竟是外婆!“外婆?”我打开门，急忙把她拉进家里，细细打量。她的双目浊了，皱纹也多了不少。看着她湿透的衣服，我拿来棉衣想帮她换上，她却笑着摇头，径自往厨房跑。那慈爱的眼神，显得那般坚定。

我心里顿时有万千情感涌上，望着她瘦削的背影，突然想抱住她。可手，却停在了半空。“为什么你如此胆怯，她是你最亲的人啊!”我想着，落寞一笑，走出阳台——果真我是没有勇气的人呢!

“吃饭了!”那亲切的声音传来，我看着那桌上的菜，熟悉的清香铺天盖地地卷来。一时间，心中激起无限感慨，眼前一切竟模糊了起来。

“傻囡囡，怎么哭了?”她那只饱经风霜的手，温柔地拂去我的泪，眼里满是心痛。“外婆，囡囡永远爱你!”我哽咽着，终于说了出来，她一怔，一串浊泪落下。“外婆一直知道呢……”

我含着泪，嫣然一笑——终于，我做了个有勇气的人!我知道，是外婆的爱，使我有了勇气。而我的勇气，更使外婆温暖。做一个有勇气的人吧，告诉你爱的人你爱他，不要让自己留下遗憾!

秋风又起，桂花飞舞。那灿烂的颜色，如同我的勇气，绚烂了整个秋天……

Courage is very important.Everyone needs it.We will meet many difficulties in our life and sometimes we will fail,but we can’t lose courage.If we lose courage,we can’t do anything,because we don’t dare to do anything; we are afraid of failure.This is my Chinese teacher me in the first class.I agree with him.For example,we don’t have the courage to hands up to say our answer,how can we know we are right or wrong.I will remember his word forever,” never lose courage .”

关于“祖国在我心中”主题班会的报导

为庆祝党的十六大召开，你班上星期六召开了“祖国在我心中”主题班会，请你用英语对班会作一报导，内容要点如下：

1. 简况：会议开了两个小时，8个同学在会上发了言，会议开得很成功。

2. 发言内容：歌颂祖国，展望祖国的美好未来，表明为祖国好好学习，把祖国建设得更加美好的决心。

3. 收获：进一步了解祖国，加深了对祖国的热爱，同学们受到了极大鼓舞，表示要努力学习，为祖国争光。

注意：

1. 词数100~130;

2. 党的十六大：the 16th National Congress of CPC.

例文：

To celebrate the opening of 16th National Congress of CPC， we held a class meeting last Saturday， the main topic of which was “Motherland in My Heart. ”It lasted two hours.

Eight students spoke at the meeting. They sang high praise for our motherland. They spoke of the bright future of our country and expressed their determination of studying hard so as to make our country more beautiful.

Our class meeting was a great success， from which we know more and more about our country. We have deepened our love for our motherland. We have made up our minds to work hard and win honour for our motherland.

[祖国在我心中主题班会报导英语作文

Through observation, I found that plastic bags on peoples harm and pollution is very large. People often use plastic bags: mother to buy food and plastic bags; to shopping malls with plastic bags; in the restaurant to eat rice is also packaged with plastic bags to take home; even I buy stationery also with plastic bags. People do not know what they do to the environment caused by pollution, their own body caused any harm. Such as: people often put useless plastic bags thrown into the garbage, plastic bags in the rubbish will be smelly, so that the pollution of the air. People also throw plastic bags anywhere, a wind, plastic bags flying in the sky, the branches also see the tree is a plastic bag, and even the river there are plastic bags. This plastic bag in addition to pollution of the air, but also polluted our water resources.

We should raise peoples awareness, tell us the neighbors and friends and family together to beautify our environment. On the road to see the plastic bag quickly picked up, immediately took it to the garbage disposal. We want to start from my use less plastic bags, so that my mother every day to buy food or shopping when they first take their own bags, this is not very environmentally friendly? Or can use their own holding things as far as possible by hand, no plastic bags.

As the saying goes: "to protect the environment, everyone is responsible" We have to protect the home environment out of a force.

[关于保护环境的英语主题作文

勇气，是一条结实的小船，让你扬起自信的风帆，穿越湍急的河流，驶向成功的彼岸。

勇气是大胆尝试

“谁来回答这个问题?”老师话音刚落，同学们就迫不及待的举起了自信的小手。而我呢?蜷缩在角落里，不敢表现自己，即使这个问题简单的人人都会做。

我在做激烈的思想斗争：为什么不敢举手呢?不会吗?不是啊，只是我可能，很可能，极有可能会答错。上小学的时候，不是有一次自己回答错了问题，同学们纷纷向我蹩来嘲笑的目光吗?可是……谁能不经历挫折呢?人们是在战胜挫折和失败中成长和发展起来的。相信自己，我能行。我自信的举起了手。

从此，我就有足够的勇气迎接未来。

勇气就是挑战极线

天上火辣辣的太阳照的人们快要窒息，一丝风也没有。虽然今天是要回家的日子，可我的心却高兴不起来。

一幕幕在大脑里翻江倒海：孩子，下次妈妈不去接你了，自己回家。听完后，我怏怏不乐。

时间飞逝，我该怎么办呢?难道我就在这傻等不可能的奇迹出现吗?可是万一我坐车，有小偷把我的东西抢走了怎么办?万一……哪有那么多万一?老天爷，开开恩吧，热死我了。不听话，我还是自己回家吧。为什么别人行我就不可以呢?我能行。

我相信我能行，我果然能行。此后，我的勇气存款中又多了一些钱。

勇气就是超越自己

“你去问问路吧!”一锤子狠狠的砸在了我的心头，但父母命难违。可是，要我在这个人生地不熟的地方问陌生人路。万一他们不理睬我怎么办?万一他们听不懂我的方言怎么办?我扪心自问：刘晓，你这样羞羞哒哒的，以后如何成大事?你忘掉你的梦想了吗?

我鼓足勇气去问一个文质彬彬的女士：请问，您知道去迎宾路怎么走吗?我小心翼翼的用普通话说。她把详细的走法告诉了我，我礼貌的说了声“谢谢。”

我感到我心中有股自豪感在升腾。从此，我有足够的勇气挑战未来。

勇气是相信自己能做成某件事，实现自己的目标，让每一个人持有相信自己必定成功的心态。十五岁，我多了一份勇气。

[以勇气为主题的作文800字

In the matter of courage we have our limits. There never was a hero who did not have his bounds. I suppose it may be said of Nelson and all the others whose courage has been advertised that there came times in their lives when their bravery knew it had come to its limit.

I have found mine a good many times. Sometimes this was expected--often it was unexpected. I know a man who is not afraid to sleep with a rattle-snake, but you could not get him to sleep with a safety-razor.

I never had the courage to talk across a long, narrow room. I should be at the end of the room facing all the audience. If I attempt to talk across a room I find myself turning this way and that, and thus at alternate periods I have part of the audience behind me. You ought never to have any part of the audience behind you; you never can tell what they are going to do.

Today is Halloween. We wear all kinds of masks, wear colorful clothes and go to school.

There, the foreign language teacher came in like a ghost. He was dressed in flawless white clothes and white powder on his face. The foreign language teacher came at him like a wild animal and scared us to run around. The foreign language teacher was so shocked that he laughed. The foreign language teacher showed us the dishes. I was watching with relish, the foreign language teacher ran up behind me and shouted, "ah... "I was scared out of my skin.

In the afternoon, the foreign language teacher introduced us to two people. One was Millie and she was dressed like a witch. Another is whitby. Hes dressed like a doctor. They took out a large bag of sugar and sprinkled it, and the sweets fell down like raindrops, and we rushed over them with lightning speed.

How time flies, the whole time passes, the school is out of school, look in full pocket, I thought: this Halloween is really happy ah! I like Halloween best!

今天是万圣节，我们戴上各式各样的面具，穿上五彩缤纷的衣裳，去学校参加活动。

到了那里，外语老师像幽灵一样地走进来，他穿着洁白无瑕的衣裳，脸上涂着粉。外语老师像野兽一样地扑来，吓得我们四处乱蹿。外语老师见我们吓成这样不禁“哈哈”大笑。外语老师还放碟子给我们看。我正看得津津有味时，外语老师跑到我身后大叫一声“啊……”吓得我面无人色。

到了下午，外语老师给我们介绍了两个人，一个是米丽，她打扮得像个小巫婆。还有一个是白比，他打扮得像个小博士。他俩拿出一大袋糖，洒了儿把，糖果像雨点一样地落下来，我们以闪电般地速度冲过去抢糖。

时光过得真快，一转眼就放学了，看着装得满满的口袋，我心想：这个万圣节可真开心啊!我最喜欢万圣节！

Today was my friend’s birthday, and I was invited to her birthday party.

The party was so great and the theme was red color. I saw many pictures of Hello

Kitty. They were so lovely. We sang the song to her and played a lot of funny

games. At last, we sent our best wishes to her. We had a great time.

导语：我们一生中遇到各种困难和挑战是无可指责的，有些人会经常悲伤，有些人将失去前进的道路，只有当我们有希望和勇气时，我们才能在不确定的将来取得成功。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

In the matter of courage we all have our limits. There never was a hero who did not have his bounds. I suppose it may be said of Nelson and all the others whose courage has been advertised that there came times in their lives when their bravery knew it had come to its limit.

I have found mine a good many times. Sometimes this was expected--often it was unexpected. I know a man who is not afraid to sleep with a rattle-snake, but you could not get him to sleep with a safety-razor.

I never had the courage to talk across a long, narrow room. I should be at the end of the room facing all the audience. If I attempt to talk across a room I find myself turning this way and that, and thus at alternate periods I have part of the audience behind me. You ought never to have any part of the audience behind you; you never can tell what they are going to do.

【参考译文】

就勇气而言，我们都有自己的极限。从来没有一个英雄没有自己的边界。我想可以说罗伊·尼尔森和其他所有人的勇气都被宣扬了，他们的勇气在一定程度上已经达到极限了。

我已经找到我的很多次了。有时这是意料之中的事——通常是出乎意料的。我认识一个不怕与响尾蛇睡觉的人，但你不能让他带着安全剃刀睡觉。

我从来没有勇气在狭长的房间里讲话。我应该在房间的尽头面对所有的观众。如果我试图在一个房间里讲话，我发现自己正朝着这个方向前进，因此在交替的时候，我有部分听众在我身后。你不应该把听众的任何一部分放在你身后，你永远不知道他们会做什么。

导语：随着共享单车逐渐成为一个社会现象，考试中以共享出行出题的几率会越来越高，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的有关共享单车的作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

They seem like a perfect solution to China’s traffic-clogged streets and toxic air: Bikesharing schemes.

They’ve exploded in popularity in past 12 months, with brightly colored bikes owned by several different companies flooding China’s major cities. Residents can rent them via apps on their smartphones.

But some local authorities say the bikes have become a nuisance and one Shanghai district has confiscated almost 5,000 bikes and impounded them in a parking lot. Striking aerial photos of the orange, yellow, blue, green bikes were widely shared by Internet users in China last week.

Despite making citizens’ lives easier, the overwhelming number of shared bikes has paralyzed existing bike parking and management, a statement from the Huangpu district government said.

The unregulated parking and riding has caused constant problems and complaints. A guard who works at the Shanghai parking lot told CNN that traffic police had confiscated the bikes because they had been illegally parked. He added that the bikes were from seven different bikesharing companies.

A spokesperson for bikeshare operator Mobike said it had reclaimed its bikes "after consulting with the government." To prevent the problem happening again, he said the Mobike app would have a new feature from next week that recommended designated parking spots.

A spokesperson for ofo, one of the companies whose bikes were confiscated in Shanghai said "some coworkers are following up on the situation" and declined to give further details. The company has one million bikes in operation nationwide. Bluegogo, another bikesharing company, didn’t reply to a CNN request for comment.

Bikesharing is hardly new, but what makes it unique in China is that its usually station free -- which means that users can technically leave the bikes anywhere they want.

It’s also cheap. It costs just 0.5 to 1 yuan ($0.07-$0.15) for a 30-minute ride.

Shanghai is not the only city in China where bikesharing has had teething problems. More than 500 bikes rented out by bikesharing firms were left piled up in the southern city of Shenzhen in January, the South China Morning Post reported.

《朗读者》这类文化综艺节目的出现可谓“因势利导”，“势”即当前社会文化心理的主流趋势，“导”即引导，这也正是其价值和意义所在。90后、00后被称为互联网时代的原生民，他们对我国传统文化的态度，与其说文化自觉，不如说是文化认同。互联网缩小了世界的距离，也淡化了文化的传统与特质。

而文化是民族的“根”和“魂”，是民族精神之源。习近平总书记说：“坚定文化自信，是事关国运兴衰、事关文化安全、事关民族精神独立性的大问题。”当前，文化类综艺节目在适应社会文化心态的同时，对坚定文化自信发挥了可贵的引导作用，尤其是伴随互联网长大的年青一代，在增强对中华优秀传统文化的认同方面，可谓功莫大焉。

当然，文化类综艺节目在当前虽然生逢其时，但仍然还有很长的路要走。方向对了，节目质量就是关键，同时还需要更好地适应网络新媒体的制作和传播模式，以吸引更多的年轻观众。

《朗读者》正在寻找和回归的方向，也是这类节目带来的意义，优秀节目的意义也在于引领和示范。对普通人来说，朗读可以随时发生，但在读的同时还要去听，多听一些好的作品，多看一些好的节目。

对于孩子来说，勇气能让你收获成长，而对于成年人来说，勇气更多时候被用来收获爱。从1987年认识到现在，汪明荃和罗家英相识相恋了整整30年。两人谈了22年的恋爱，直到2009年，61岁的“阿姐”汪明荃才和62岁的罗家英在美国拉斯维加斯注册结婚。在《朗读者》的现场，汪明荃坦言这是她做过的最有勇气的事：“因为我们俩单身了很久，然后在六十岁的时候才决定结婚，我觉得这实在需要很大的勇气。

普通人或许很难理解汪明荃和罗家英之间的情感，与外界的猜想有所不同，虽然两人相恋了那么久，但其实在结婚之前，他们一直都是分开住的，各自保持着各自的生活。而在持续了几十年这样的“分居恋爱”后，突然要住在一起组成一个新的家庭，绝对不是件容易的事。更何况，两人的生活理念和性格其实很不相同。

现场汪明荃“吐槽”罗家英：“我这个人喜欢干净整洁，他就东西扔的到处都是。”罗家英也忍不住腹诽：“她是个大女人，我也是个大男人，不晓得谁听谁的。”现场这样的斗嘴小插曲几乎伴随着整个访谈，一会罗家英说：“吵不过她们，她们说的都是歪理。”阿姐立刻反击：“现在看的主要都是女观众，你要小心。”于是罗家英只好败下阵来，灰溜溜地表示“不说了，喝茶”，可爱的表现令场面显得温情至极。

对于孩子来说，勇气能让你收获成长，而对于成年人来说，勇气更多时候被用来收获爱。从1987年认识到现在，汪明荃和罗家英相识相恋了整整30年。两人谈了22年的恋爱，直到2009年，61岁的“阿姐”汪明荃才和62岁的罗家英在美国拉斯维加斯注册结婚。在《朗读者》的现场，汪明荃坦言这是她做过的最有勇气的事：“因为我们俩单身了很久，然后在六十岁的时候才决定结婚，我觉得这实在需要很大的勇气。

普通人或许很难理解汪明荃和罗家英之间的情感，与外界的猜想有所不同，虽然两人相恋了那么久，但其实在结婚之前，他们一直都是分开住的，各自保持着各自的生活。而在持续了几十年这样的“分居恋爱”后，突然要住在一起组成一个新的家庭，绝对不是件容易的事。更何况，两人的生活理念和性格其实很不相同。

现场汪明荃“吐槽”罗家英：“我这个人喜欢干净整洁，他就东西扔的到处都是。”罗家英也忍不住腹诽：“她是个大女人，我也是个大男人，不晓得谁听谁的。”现场这样的斗嘴小插曲几乎伴随着整个访谈，一会罗家英说：“吵不过她们，她们说的都是歪理。”阿姐立刻反击：“现在看的主要都是女观众，你要小心。”于是罗家英只好败下阵来，灰溜溜地表示“不说了，喝茶”，可爱的表现令场面显得温情至极。

I am not a brave girl, I am afraid of losing face in front of my friends

and parents, so I always let the chance go and refuse to try. Once, I have a

chance to take a performance in the Christmas show, but thinking about if I

performed badly, all my friends would laugh at me, so I gave up the chance. But

now, I am tired of letting so many chances to go, I want to try, after seeing my

friends take all the chances to try, I am not going to be the outsider all the

time, I want to live my own life and make some differences. People say failure

is not terrible, the unforgettable thing are to lose the courage to try and then

making all kinds of excuses. Let’s take out our courage and do what we want to

do.

Yesterday is my six-year-old birthday. It is important to me as I can go to

primary school after my birthday. It means that I grow up. I got up very early

at that day. My mother just smiled at me and said nothing. I felt a little down.

But I recovered with excited soon and then I went out to play. Everything in my

eyes is so beautiful. When I got home about five o’clock, my mother gave me a

surprise. She prepared a party for me and invited all my friends. She also gave

a lovely schoolbag to me as my birthday present. I’m so happy that day.

My friend Jane is a pretty and cute girl. She has a pair of big and bright eyes, which seem as if they can speak. Under her small lovely nose,there is a little naughty mouth.

Her hair is straight and long, hanging down to her shoulders. In one word, she is a healthy girl.

She is the best student in her class. She always gets full marks in the exams.

Whats more, she can play the piano, and she sings and dances well.

In every New Years party,she plays the piano and sings sweet songs for her classmates. Everybody loves her very much.

[我的朋友英语主题作文

勇气是人类文明亘古不变的主题，但是对勇气的系统性研究却是最近才开始的。什么是勇气？勇气从何而来？它在身体和大脑中是如何体现的？为何我们会对它如此之挚爱？没有恐惧感是不是件好事情呢？本文将一一予以解答。

In his 20 years as a firefighter and paramedic in Colorado Springs, Bruce Monson, 43, has had his little fist-bumps with death: a burning roof collapsing on top of him, toxic fumes nearly suffocating him.

在其作为科罗拉多斯普林斯（Colorado Springs）市消防员和急救人员的20年生涯里，43岁的布鲁斯·蒙逊（Bruce Monson）跟死神有过小小的亲密接触：一座燃烧的屋顶从他头顶坍塌，有毒气体几乎令其窒息。

Yet far more terrifying than any personal threats are what Mr. Monson describes as the "bad kid calls," like the one from a mother who had put her 18-month-old son down in his crib right next to a window with a Venetian blind and its old-fashioned cord.

但是比所有的个人威胁都要恐怖得多的，是被蒙逊先生描述为"捣蛋鬼电话"的，就像是一位妈妈打过来的电话一样，这位母亲把自己18个月大的孩子放到了婴儿床上，而婴儿床则正好靠近一个带有软百叶窗和老式绳索的窗户。

"The kid had grabbed the cord and gotten it twisted around his neck, and the mother came in and found him hanging there," said Mr. Monson. "Im the first one in the door, shes in a panic, and she shoves the kid into my arms, crying, Please save him, please save him! "

"小孩抓住了那条绳子，然后被绳子绕住了自己的脖子，接着母亲进来就发现他悬在那里了"，蒙逊先生说："我是第一个上门的，她还在恐慌之中，一把就将孩子塞到我手臂里，哭着说，请救救他，快救救他！"。

The childs body was blue, but Mr. Monson and his fellows met parental despair with professional focus and did everything they could. "We worked on him for over an hour," said Mr. Monson. "Its like a state of calm. Youre so tuned in to what youre doing, youre not thinking about the reality of the situation."

孩子的身体都已经发紫了，但蒙逊先生和同伴的职业素养遭遇了父母的绝望眼神，他们竭尽所能。"我们在孩子身上努力了一个多钟头"，蒙逊先生说："那就好像是进入了一种入定的状态。你对自己的正在做的事情是如此的全神贯注，以至于到了弃现实情况于不顾的地步"。

Their best was not enough, however, and later, at the hospital, the terrible sadness settled in.

然而，尽其所能仍回天乏力，随后在医院里传来了噩耗。

As Mr. Monson filled out his report, the mother sat in the trauma rooms designated "bereavement rocking chair," rocking her dead son, saying her goodbyes, while family members filed in and wailed at the sight.

正如蒙逊在报告中所写的那样，那位母亲坐在创伤室指定的"丧亲摇摇椅"上，不断摇晃着她死去的孩子，喃喃着自己的告别，此情此景，一旁的家庭成员也哀嚎不已。

An image of that mother in her rocking chair comes to Mr. Monsons mind every time he answers another "bad kid" call, spurring him to keep going, to never give up or grow sloppy or cynical, to simply do his job; and through doing his job, he has saved far more lives than he has lost.

每次接到一个又一个的"捣蛋鬼"电话时，蒙逊先生的脑海总会浮现出那位母亲坐在摇摇椅上的景象，激励着他不断前进，永不放弃，永远都不能麻痹大意或者是愤世嫉俗，只想着做好自己的工作；通过他的努力，他所救活的生命远远超过了失去的。

Only once did he allow the furniture connection to spook him — when his own wife was at the same hospital having emergency surgery for a ruptured ectopic pregnancy, and his young daughter happened to climb onto the bereavement seat. "I knew it was a totally irrational thing to do," he said, "but I made her get out of that chair."

这种联想只有一次让他被吓到了—— 当他自己的妻子因为宫外孕破裂在同一家医院接受急救手术的时候，他年轻的女儿恰巧爬上了那张丧亲之椅。"我知道，这完全是一件荒谬的事情"，他说："但是我把她从椅子上弄下来了"。

Courage is something that we want for ourselves in gluttonous portions and adore in others without qualification. Yet for all the longstanding centrality of courage to any standard narrative of human greatness, only lately have researchers begun to study it systematically, to try to define what it is and is not, where it comes from, how it manifests itself in the body and brain, who we might share it with among nonhuman animals, and why we love it so much.

勇气是某种我们希望自己富有并无保留地仰慕别人拥有的东西。在人类文明的任何标准记叙当中，勇气的中心地位一直是屹立不倒的，尽管如此，但是研究者也只是最近才开始对它进行系统性的研究，试图去定义什么是勇气，什么不是勇气，勇气从何而来，它在身体和大脑中是如何体现的，在非人类的动物里面我们会跟谁分享勇气，以及为何我们会对它如此之挚爱。

A new report in the journal Current Biology describes the case of a woman whose rare congenital syndrome has left her completely, outrageously fearless, raising the question of whether its better to conquer ones fears, or to never feel them in the first place.

《现代生物学》杂志的一份新报告描述了一个案例，一位患有罕见的先天性综合症的女人，在全然无所畏惧的情况下彻底痊愈，报告向我们提出了一个问题，是否说克服恐惧，或者永远不把恐惧摆在首位是不是会更好？

In another recent study, neuroscientists scanned the brains of subjects as they struggled successfully to overcome their terror of snakes, identifying regions of the brain that may be key to our everyday heroics.

在另一份最新研究中，神经系统科学家扫描了成功克服了对蛇的恐惧感的研究对象的大脑，确定了有可能是我们平常英雄事迹的关键的大脑区域。

Researchers in the Netherlands are exploring courage among children, to see when the urge for courage first arises, and what children mean when they call themselves brave.

荷兰的研究者正在探索儿童的勇气之源，试图找出什么时候会催生出勇气来，以及孩子们自称勇敢时其意思是什么。

The theme of courage claims a long and gilded ancestry. Plato included courage among the four cardinal or principal virtues, along with wisdom, justice and moderation.

勇气这个主题有着久远而辉煌的历史。柏拉图把勇气与智慧、正义及节制一起，列为四种体液或称之为四美德。

"As a major virtue, courage helps to define the excellent person and is no mere optional trait," writes George Kateb, a political theorist and emeritus professor at Princeton University. "One of the worst reproaches in the world is to be called a coward."

"作为一项主要美德，勇气帮助我们定义优秀之人，它不是可有可无的选项"，普林斯顿大学的政治理论家和名誉教授乔治·卡泰（George Kateb）说："这个世界上最糟糕的指责之一就是被称为懦夫"。

Yet defining what it means to be courageous has often proved as thistly as distinguishing the wise ones from the fools. For Plato and many other authorities, courage is above all a martial art, most readily displayed on the battlefield — the iconic brave solder running into the line of fire to retrieve an injured comrade.

但是，要界定什么是勇敢，往往被证明跟在愚者中区分出智者一样的棘手。对于柏拉图和许多其他的权威来说，勇气首先是一种搏击术，最容易在战场上展示出来——标志性的铁血战士冲破火线救出受伤的战友。

But Dr. Kateb points out that if courage finds its highest expression in war, then the trait paradoxically becomes an immoral virtue, ennobling war and carnage by insisting that only in battle can men — and it usually is men — discover the depths of their nobility.

但是卡泰博士指出，如果说勇敢在战争中有最高表现的话，那么其特点就自相矛盾地成为不道德的美德，强调人们，通常是指男人，只有通过战争才能发掘其灵魂深处的高贵，从而把战争和屠杀高尚化。

Marilynne Robinson, the novelist and social critic, has observed that courage is "dependent on cultural definition" and "rarely expressed except where there is sufficient consensus to support it." Where religious martyrdom is lionized, there will be martyrs; where social or political protest is seen as glorious warfare in civvies, there will be a rash of red-faced declaimers, soapboxes on every street.

玛丽琳·罗宾逊（Marilynne Robinson），小说家和社会评论家，她已经注意到勇气"依赖于文化定义"，"很少被表达出来，除了在得到足够的舆论支持的场合"。在为宗教而罹难者被奉为圣人的地方，就会有殉道者；在社会或政治抗议被视为光荣的平民斗争的地方，每一条街道临时搭建的演讲台上就都会充斥着面红耳赤、激昂陈词的演说家。

In pioneering work from 1970s and beyond, Stanley J. Rachman of the University of British Columbia and others studied the physiology and behavior of paratroopers as they prepared for their first parachute jump.

在上世纪70年代及之后的开创性工作中，不列颠哥伦比亚大学的斯坦利.J.拉赫曼（Stanley J.Rachman）等人在其首次跳伞准备的过程中研究了伞兵的生理及行为特征。

The work revealed three basic groups: the preternaturally fearless, who displayed scant signs of the racing heart, sweaty palms, spike in blood pressure and other fight-or-flight responses associated with ordinary fear, and who jumped without hesitation; the handwringers, whose powerful fear response at the critical moment kept them from jumping; and finally, the ones who reacted physiologically like the handwringers but who acted like the fearless leapers, and, down the hatch.

这项工作发现了三个基本组别：超乎寻常的大无畏者，很少表现出心跳加速、血压升高、手心出汗及其他的与平常恐惧有关的战或逃反应，在跳伞的时候总是毫不犹豫；踌躇紧张者，在关键时刻其强大的恐惧反应令其不敢跳下；以及最后一组，在生理反应上与踌躇紧张者一致，但却像无畏的跳伞者一样行动、最终跳下舱口的人。

These last Dr. Rachman deemed courageous, defining courage as "behavioral approach in spite of the experience of fear." By that expansive definition, courage becomes democratized and demilitarized, the property of any wallflower who manages to give the convention speech, or the math phobe who decides to take calculus.

其中最后一组被拉赫曼博士视为勇敢，即"弃恐惧体验于不顾的行为方式"。按照这种扩展性定义，勇气变得民主化和非军事化，它是任何一位设法进行提名演讲的局外人的专属，或者是一位对数学恐惧的人决定去学微积分。

Through interviews with some 320 children aged 8 to 13, Peter Muris of Erasmus University Rotterdam and his colleagues found that children also equate courage with the conquering of ones fears, and more than 70 percent of the respondents claimed they had performed one or more brave acts, including rescuing a little brother whod fallen in the swimming pool, saving a cat from a tree, biking home through the woods at night, and stealing money from ones mothers purse — yes, that will make the heart race, all right.

通过对大概320位年龄在8岁到3岁之间的小孩的采访，鹿特丹大学（Erasmus University Rotterdam）的彼得·缪里斯（Peter Muris）及其同事发现，孩子们也把克服恐惧等同视为勇敢的表现，超过70%的调查对象声称自己进行了一或多项勇敢的行为，包括搭救跌落泳池的小弟弟，拯救树上的一个小猫咪，晚上穿越树林骑车回家，以及从妈妈钱包里偷东西——是的，这些都会令心跳加速，好吧。

Joel Berger, a biologist with the Wildlife Conservation Society and the University of Montana, also distinguishes between animals that behave boldly for lack of experience — like mockingbirds unfamiliar with humans that will alight on the rim of a persons cup to take a drink — and those that are aware of a danger but proceed in the face of it.

乔尔·博格（Joel Berger），野生动物保护协会及蒙大拿大学的一位生物学家，也把缺乏经验而行为大胆的动物区分出来——像不熟悉人类的嘲鸟会飞落到某人杯子的边缘喝上一口——而那些意识到危险的则会弃之不顾继续飞行。

He cited the time he and his colleagues had immobilized a young bison in preparation for taking blood samples, and when they returned, an unrelated adult male bison was standing guard over the yearling, refusing to let the scientists approach.

他举了一个例子，某次自己和同事固定住一头年轻的野牛，准备采血样，当他们回来的时候，一头不相干的成年雄性野牛却守卫在小牛的周围，拒绝让科学家靠近。

"He knew that he could be attacked by us, and there was no genetic kinship involved," said Dr. Berger. "Courage may be a human construct, but Id call this a courageous, even heroic act."

"它知道自己有可能被我们攻击，而且它们之间也没有遗传的亲缘关系"，博格说："勇敢也许是人类行为，但是我会把这一举动称为有胆量、甚至是英勇行为"。

Seeking to capture the sensation of courage in real time, Yadin Dudai, a neurobiologist at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, Israel, and his colleagues scanned the brains of people with a known phobia toward snakes as they were confronted with a live, large, harmless but indubitably serpentine corn snake.

为了能实时捕捉到勇敢的体验，以色列雷霍沃特魏茨曼科学研究所的也丁·杜代（Yadin Dudai）及其同事，在一个放有一条大型的、活体的、无害的但是的确是蛇无疑的玉米锦蛇的现场扫描了一位已知对蛇有恐惧感的人的大脑。

Lying in the scanner, the subjects could choose either to allow a box holding the snake to come closer, or to keep it away. As reported last June in the journal Neuron, the participants who squelched their terror and pressed the "snake approach" button showed activation of a brain region called the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex.

躺在扫描仪里，受试者可以选择让装有蛇的箱体靠近自己，或把它拿开。根据去年6月《神经元》杂志的报导，克服了自己恐惧感、按下"让蛇靠近"按钮的受试者，在一个被称为亚属前扣带皮质的大脑区域发现有活动。

Located toward the front of the brain, the structure has been implicated in depression and, intriguingly, altruistic behavior, and is thought to help negotiate between emotion and cognition, impulse and calculation.

该结构位于大脑的前部，与抑郁、魅力及利他行为有关联，被认为是在情感和认知、冲动和考量之间起到帮助的部分。

The thumb-size bundle of neurons acknowledges the yellow belly within but then moves to stanch its quivering power. And it does this in large part by dialing down the activity of the amygdala, long known as the brains central headquarters of fear.

这个拇指大小的神经元束能认知内在的懦弱，但是随后会转移到平息颤抖的能量。它会在很大程度上降低黄杏体的活动，长久以来那都被认为是恐惧的中枢。

For the serious cowards among us, the chronic need to conquer fear can get tedious. Why not just skip the anterior cingulate reveille and muzzle the brains fear response for good? The story of SM, a 44-year-old woman whose rare genetic condition has selectively destroyed the brains twinned set of amygdala, shows the clear downside of a life without fear.

对于我们当中具有严重胆怯的人来说，习惯性的克服恐惧的需要会变得乏味起来。何不干脆一劳永逸地无视大脑前扣带的起床号，让大脑对恐惧的反应缄默呢？那个SM的故事，一位患有罕见遗传病的44岁女人选择性地破坏其大脑孪生杏黄体集之后的结果，表明了缺乏恐惧的生活的明显缺陷。

As Justin Feinstein, a clinical neuropsychologist at the University of Iowa, and his colleagues describe in Current Biology, the otherwise normal SM is incapable of being spooked.

正如衣阿华大学的临床神经心理学家贾斯汀·范士丹（Justin Feinstein）及其同事在《当代生物学》杂志中所描述的那样，在其他方面正常的SM对受惊吓已无反应。

She claimed to fear snakes and spiders, and maybe she did in her pre-disease childhood, but when the researchers took her to an exotic pet store, they were astonished to see that not only did she not avoid the snakes and spiders, she was desperate to hold them close.

她宣称害怕蛇和蜘蛛，也许她在患病前的儿童时期的确如此，但是当她被研究人员带到一个国外的宠物店的时候，他们惊奇地发现，她不仅不回避蛇和蜘蛛，而且还拼命抓起它们套近乎。

The researchers took SM to a haunted house, and she laughed at the scary parts and blithely made the monster-suited employees jump. She was shown clips from famous horror films like "The Silence of Lambs" and "Halloween," and she showed no flickers of fright.

研究人员把SM带到鬼屋，她却冲着可怕的地方大笑，还快活地让穿着怪物服装的工作人员乱跳不已。给她看著名的恐怖片像《沉默的羔羊》和《万圣节》的电影剪辑时，她都没有表现出丝毫的恐惧感。

This fearlessness may be fine in the safety of ones living room, but it turns out that SM makes her own horror films in real life. She walks through bad neighborhoods alone at night, approaches shady strangers without guile, and has been repeatedly threatened with death.

这种大无畏也许在一个人的客厅里面是安全的，但是事实证明，SM在现实生活中制造了她自己的恐怖电影。她晚上独自一人穿过其恶邻的屋子，毫不保留地接近名声不好的陌生人，并以多次受到死亡的威胁。

"We have an individual whos constantly putting herself into harms way," said Mr. Feinstein. "If we had a million SMs walking around, the world would be a total mess."

"这里我们看到了一个不断将自己置身于伤害方式的个体"，范士丹先生说："如果我们周围有一百万个SM在游荡的话，整个世界都将变得一团糟"。

The bad calls would keep coming, and the rocking chairs never stop.

捣蛋鬼电话仍在不断打进来，而摇摇椅则永远也不会停止摇摆。

[寻找勇气之源英语作文

Yesterday was my birthday. I am twelve years old now and a primary school

student in Grade six. Yesterday, I invited my friends come to my home. I did not

invite them come to my home before. I was so happy because my mother cooked

delicious foods for us. My friends brought gifts to my. They are very beautiful.

It was a good day yesterday.