春节的来历英文作文汇集20篇

2015羊年春节就快要到了，过年的气氛也越来越浓烈，应届毕业生网的小编为大家准备了这篇关于过年的作文，祝大家过一个欢乐祥和的新年。

每逢春节快到时，大家都手忙脚乱地做准备，有的买鞭炮，有的买新衣服或红袍，有的买红对联。

在我脑海中，一个问号在问我：为什么人们总是这样忙?我把想法告诉了妈妈，妈妈笑咪咪地说：“这里面还有个传说呢!

”我很感兴趣，就缠住妈妈给我讲讲，妈妈讲起了传说：“很久很久以前，有一头叫“年”的怪兽，它一来百姓们就会措手无知的被它吃掉。它常年隐居于深海，每逢农历12月30日，“年”就爬上岸杀人灭口。天上的神仙看在眼里，急在心里，派出了一位大仙下凡，杀妖降魔，去帮助百姓们。一年离12月30日还差一天时人们收拾东西，逃去了深山之中。有一位老婆婆年纪大了，跑得很慢，在逃跑中，碰倒了一位老人，老婆婆累得上气不接下气地说：“对…….对不起，我急着赶路一一不小心…..实在是对不起了!

”老人不紧不慢地说：“沒关系，我有些不明白为什么这里的男男女女，老老少少都急着往山上跑呢?”老婆婆听后，深深地叹了一口气，说道：“你可不知道，我们这儿，有个“年”的怪兽，它只要一上岸，百姓们都会被它吃掉的，我还是劝你快走吧，不然你也会变成“年”的口中之物了!

”老人听后，捧腹大笑：“我天不怕，地不怕，干嘛怕一头怪兽呢?”说着拍了拍胸脯。老人住进了老婆婆家。傍晚，大地崩裂，原来是“年”来了。这次，“年”发现了不同之处：唯独只有老婆婆家有灯，便仔细看，灯是红色的，“年”首先是吓了一跳，之后，猛烈奔向老婆婆家，这时门开了，老人从屋里走出来披着红袍，拿着鞭炮，鞭炮发出了霹雳啪啦的响声，冲着它张开大笑。“年”一看，狂奔跳下大海，再也不敢出来了。原来“年”最害怕红色，和霹雳啪啦的声音。三天后，村民回到村庄，发现房屋并沒有被“年”推翻。老婆婆恍然大悟，赶紧对村民说了这件事，村民们一听，去到老婆婆家，原来，老人就是天上的神仙变的。老人治“年”有三个法宝：红对联，鞭炮，红袍。第二年人们试着用这三个法宝，“年”果然沒有再来了。

后来，人们为了纪念这位老神仙，并把农历的12月30日，定为过“年”，又叫春节。直到现在，每逢过“年”，春节时，人们照样是穿新衣或红袍，放鞭炮，买红对联....

春节，中国人最重要的节日。是中国最盛大、最热闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日，也是中国人所独有的节日。

一、春节的来历：

春节，是农历的岁首，春节的另一名称叫过年，是中国最盛大、最热闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日，也是中国人所独有的节日。是中华文明最集中的表现。自西汉以来，春节的习俗一直延续到今天。春节一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间，传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。如何过庆贺这个节日，在千百年的历史发展中，形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯，有许多还相传至今。在春节这一传统节日期间，我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要举行各种庆祝活动，这些活动大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动形式丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。2006年5月20日，“春节”民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。

春节的来历有一种传说，中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽，头长触角，凶猛异常。“年”长年深居海底，每到除夕才爬上岸，吞食牲畜伤害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的伤害。有一年除夕，从村外来了个乞讨的老人。乡亲们一片匆忙恐慌景象，只有村东头一位老婆婆给了老人些食物，并劝他快上山躲避“年”兽，那老人捋髯笑道：“婆婆若让我在家呆一夜，我一定把‘年’兽撵走。”老婆婆仍然继续劝说，乞讨老人笑而不语。 半夜时分，“年”兽闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同：村东头老婆婆家，门贴大红纸，屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖，怪叫了一声。将近门口时，院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声，“年”浑身战栗，再不敢往前凑了。原来，“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时，婆婆的家门大开，只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色，狼狈逃蹿了。第二天是正月初一，避难回来的人们见村里安然无恙十分惊奇。这时，老婆婆才恍然大悟，赶忙向乡亲们述说了乞讨老人的许诺。这件事很快在周围村里传开了，人们都知道了驱赶“年”兽的办法。(客家人的传说)从此每年除夕，家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹;户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早，还要走亲串友道喜问好。这风俗越传越广，成了中国民间最隆重的传统节日。

二、春节的习俗

1、腊月二十三 祭灶

我国春节，一般是从祭灶揭开序幕的。祭灶，是一项在我国民间影响很大、流传极广的习俗。旧时，差不多家家灶间都设有“灶王爷”神位。

2、腊月二十四 扫尘

“腊月二十四，掸尘扫房子” ，据《吕氏春秋》记载，我国在尧舜时代就有春节扫尘的风俗。按民间的说法：因“尘”与“陈”谐音，新春扫尘有“除陈布新”的涵义，其用意是要把一切穷运、晦气统统扫出门。这一习俗寄托着人们破旧立新的愿望和辞旧迎新的祈求。 每逢春节来临，家家户户都要打扫环境，清洗各种器具，拆洗被褥窗帘，洒扫六闾庭院，掸拂尘垢蛛网，疏浚明渠暗沟。到处洋溢着欢欢喜喜搞卫生、干干净净迎新春的欢乐气氛。

3、腊月二十五 接玉皇

旧俗认为灶神上天后，天帝玉皇于农历十二月二十五日亲自下界,查察人间善恶，并定来年祸福，所以家家祭之以祈福，称为“接玉皇”。这一天起居、言语都要谨慎，争取好表现，以博取玉皇欢心，降福来年。

4、腊月二十七、二十八 洗浴

传统民俗中在这两天要集中地洗澡、洗衣，除去一年的晦气，准备迎接来年的新春，京城有"二十七洗疚疾，二十八洗邋遢"的谚语。腊月二十六洗浴为“洗福禄”。

5、腊月三十除夕 贴门神、贴春联、守岁、爆竹、吃年夜饭、给压岁钱、祭祖

除夕的意思是“月穷岁尽”，人们都要除旧部新，有旧岁至此而除，来年另换新岁的意思，是农历全年最后的一个晚上。故此期间的活动都围绕着除旧部新，消灾祈福为中心。

我国各地过年都有贴门神的风俗。最初的门神是刻桃木为人形，挂在人的旁边，后来是画成门神人像张贴于门。

春联的一个源头是桃符。最初人们以桃木刻人形挂在门旁以避邪，后来画门神像于桃木上，再简化为在桃木板上题写门神名字。

贴福字、贴窗花、贴年画、贴挂千。这些都具有祈福、装点居所的民俗功能。年画是我国的一种古老的民间艺术，他反映了人民大众的风俗和信仰，寄托着人们对未来的希望。

守岁，我国民间在除夕有守岁的习惯，俗名“熬年”。守岁从吃年夜饭开始，这顿年夜饭要慢慢地吃，从掌灯时分入席，有的人家一直要吃到深夜。根据宗懔《荆楚岁时记》的记载，至少在南北朝时已有吃年夜饭的习俗。 守岁的习俗，既有对如水逝去的岁月含惜别留恋之情，又有对来临的新年寄以美好希望之意。

爆竹，中国民间有“开门爆竹”一说。即在新的一年到来之际，家家户户开门的第一件事就是燃放爆竹，以哔哔叭叭的爆竹声除旧迎新。爆竹是中国特产，亦称“爆仗”、“炮仗”、“鞭炮”。其起源很早，至今已有两千多年的历史。放爆竹可以创造出喜庆热闹的气氛，是节日的一种娱乐活动，可以给人们带来欢愉和吉利。王安石的《元日》诗：

爆竹声中一岁除，

春风送暖人屠苏。

千门万户瞳瞳日。

总把新桃换旧符。

描绘了我国人民欢度春节盛大的喜庆情景。

吃年夜饭，是春节家家户户最热闹愉快的时候。大年夜.丰盛的年菜摆满一桌，阖家团聚，围坐桌旁，共吃团圆饭，心头的充实感真是难以言喻。

给压岁钱，压岁钱是由长辈发给晚辈的，有的家里是吃完年夜饭后，人人坐在桌旁不许走，等大家都吃完了，由长辈发给晚辈，并勉励儿孙在在新的一年里学习长进，好好做人。

祭祖，古时这种礼俗很盛。因各地礼俗的不同，祭祖形式也各异，有的到野外瞻拜祖墓，有的到宗祠拜祖，而大多在家中将祖先牌位依次摆在正厅，陈列供品，然后祭拜者按长幼的顺序上香跪拜。

6、正月初一 拜年

春节早晨，开门大吉，先放爆竹，叫做“开门炮仗”。爆竹声后，碎红满地，灿若云锦，称为“满堂红”。这时满街瑞气，喜气洋洋。

春节里的一项重要活动，是到新朋好友家和邻那里祝贺新春，旧称拜年。新年的初一，人们都早早起来，穿上最漂亮的衣服，打扮得整整齐齐，出门去走亲访友，相互拜年，恭祝来年大吉大利。拜年的方式多种多样，有的是同族长带领若干人挨家挨户地拜年;有的是同事相邀几个人去拜年;也有大家聚在一起相互祝贺，称为“团拜”。由于登门拜年费时费力，后来一些上层人物和士大夫便使用各贴相互投贺，由此发展出来后来的“贺年片”。春节拜年时，晚辈要先给长辈拜年，祝长辈人长寿安康，长辈可将事先准备好的压岁钱分给晚辈，据说压岁钱可以压住邪祟，因为“岁”与“祟”谐音，晚辈得到压岁钱就可以平平安安度过一岁。

7、逛庙会

逛庙会是大多数中国人的春节情结，更是不可或缺的年俗。春节庙会最早是民间的宗教仪式，庙会之时，通常由僧人、道士做“法事”或“道场”以祭祀神佛，人们也要进香朝拜、许愿、还愿、求福。庙会期间，也少不了商贩叫卖、民间艺术表演。庙会上有许多历史悠久深受老百姓喜爱的传统项目，比如，舞狮、舞龙、扭秧歌、踩高跷、跑旱船等。

8、观社火

除了庙会，民间自演自娱的社火也是历史悠久的年节娱乐活动。社火源于古老的土地神与火神崇拜。社，即土地神;火，即火祖，是传说中的火神。在以农业文化著称的中国，土地是人们的立足之本，它为人类的生存发展奠定了物质基础。火，是人们熟食和取暖之源，也是人类生存发展必不可少的条件，远古人们凭着原始思维认为火也有“灵”，并视之为具有特殊含义的神物加以崇拜，于是形成了尚火观念。古老的土地与火的崇拜，产生了祭祀社与火的风俗。随着社会的发展，祭祀社火的仪式逐渐成为规模盛大，内容丰富，形式多样的民间娱乐活动。

9、舞龙

舞龙，又名「耍龙灯」、「龙灯舞」，是汉民族传统的舞蹈形式之一。每逢喜庆节日，各地都有舞龙的习俗。

舞龙起源于汉代，经历代而不衰。舞龙最初是作为祭祀祖先、祈求甘雨的一种仪式，后来逐渐成为一种文娱活动。到了唐宋时代，舞龙已是逢年过节时常见的表现形式。

关于舞龙的来历，民间有这样一个传说：一天，龙王腰痛难忍，龙宫中的所有药物都吃了，仍不见效。只好变成老头来到人间求医。大夫摸脉后甚觉奇异，问道：「你不是人吧!」龙王看瞒不过去，只好说出实情。于是大夫让他变回原形，从腰间的鳞甲中捉出一条蜈蚣。经过拨毒、敷药，龙王完全康复了。为了答谢治疗之恩，龙王向大夫说：「只要照我的样子扎龙舞耍，就能风调雨顺，五谷丰登」。这件事传出后，人们便以为龙能兴云布雨，每逢乾旱便舞龙祈雨，并有春舞青龙、夏舞赤龙、秋舞白龙、冬舞黑龙的规矩。

10、舞狮

舞狮，也叫「耍狮子」、「狮子舞」，它与舞龙一样，是我国的传统舞蹈形式，也是一种流行很广的民间体育活动。又会在春节或庆典活动舞狮。

舞狮开始于南北朝。在我国，舞狮的形式多种多样，大致可以分为北方舞狮和南方舞狮两种。北方舞狮的外形与真狮很相像，全身狮披覆盖，舞狮者(一般两人合舞一只大狮子)只露双脚，不见其人。北方舞狮有雌、雄之分，还有文狮、武狮、成狮、崽狮之分。

南方舞狮主要流行在广东。这种舞狮由一人舞狮头，一人舞狮尾。狮子的造型、式样、颜色多与北方狮不同。舞狮者穿各种灯笼裤，上穿密妞扣的唐装灯笼袖衫或背心，可见舞狮者全身。舞狮要使出浑身解

人们为什么特别喜欢在春节时舞狮呢?相传明代初年，广东佛山出现一头怪兽，每逢新旧岁之交，便出来糟踏庄稼，伤害人畜，百姓叫苦连天。后来，有人建议用狮舞来吓唬怪兽，果然奏效，那怪兽逃之夭夭。当地百姓认为狮子有驱邪镇妖之功，有吉祥之兆，所以每逢春节便敲锣打鼓，挨家挨户，舞狮拜年，以消灾除害，预报吉祥之意。

Chinese New Year or Spring Festival  the most important of the traditional Chinese holidays. It  sometimes called the "Lunar New Year" by Englh speakers. The festival traditionally begins on the first day of the first month (Chinese: 正月; pinyin: zhēng yuè) in the Chinese calendar and ends on the 15th; th day  called Lantern Festival. Chinese New Years Eve  known as chú xī. It literally means "Year-pass Eve".

Chinese New Year  the longest and most important festivity in the Lunar Calendar. The origin of Chinese New Year  itself centuries old and gains significance because of several myths and traditions. Ancient Chinese New Year  a reflection on how the people behaved and what they believed in the most.

Celebrated in areas with large populations of ethnic Chinese, Chinese New Year  considered a major holiday for the Chinese and has had influence on the new year celebrations of its geographic neighbors, as well as cultures with whom the Chinese have had extensive interaction. These include Koreans (Seollal), Tibetans and Bhutanese (Losar), Mongolians (Tsagaan Sar), Vietnamese (Tt), and formerly the Japanese before 1873 (Oshogatsu). Outside of Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan, Chinese New Year  also celebrated in countries with significant Han Chinese populations, such as Singapore, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand. In countries such as Australia, Canada and the United States, although Chinese New Year  not an official holiday, many ethnic Chinese hold large celebrations and Australia Post, Canada Post, and the US Postal Service sues New Years themed stamps.

Within China, regional customs and traditions concerning the celebration of the Chinese new year vary widely. People will pour out their money to buy presents, decoration, material, food, and clothing. It  also the tradition that every family thoroughly cleans the house to sweep away any ill-fortune in hopes to make way for good incoming luck. Windows and doors will be decorated with red colour paper-cuts and couplets with popular themes of “happiness”, “wealth”, and “longevity”. On the Eve of Chinese New Year, supper  a feast with families. Food will include such items as pigs, ducks, chicken and sweet delicacies. The family will end the night with firecrackers. Early the next morning, children will greet their parents by whing them a healthy and happy new year, and receive money in red paper envelopes. The Chinese New Year tradition  a great way to reconcile forgetting all grudges, and sincerely wh peace and happiness for everyone.

Although the Chinese calendar traditionally does not use continuously numbered years, outside China its years are often numbered from the reign of Huangdi. But at least three different years numbered 1 are now used by various scholars, making the year 2009 "Chinese Year" 4707, 4706, or 4646.

Just after the Spring Festival this year, during the Spring Festival, I saw many families with the word "fu" on their doors, and my family was no exception. Why is that? I asked my mother, but my mother said it was not clear, and later, I read in the book that the word "fu zi" came from.

Zhu yuanzhang was kill with "f" word memorization preparation, good horse queen to eliminate the disaster, people make the city size must be before dawn in holding with an "f" word, so all the home door posted "f" word, one of the family is illiterate, unexpectedly stick "f" word. The next day, the emperor sent people to the street to check, and found that every family had the word "fu" and a "fu" to his nephew. When the emperor heard of his anger, he ordered the army to cut the house down. The queen said to zhu yuanzhang: "the family knows that you have come to visit today, and have deliberately put down the word. Is it not the meaning of" fu arrive "? The emperor ordered the release of the man as soon as he heard it. From then on, people put up the lucky word, a lucky luck; In memory of queen ma.

The word "fu" is now interpreted as "happiness", while in the past it was "lucky" and "lucky". The Chinese New Year affixed the word "fu", the peoples yearning for a happy life, for the good future.

春节降临，万象更新，象征着一年的开始;标志着人生的另一个起点。其实，关于中国的春节，以及春节的各种习俗，都有很多奇妙动人的神话故事，快要过年了，爸爸妈妈也可以给宝宝讲讲这些关于过年的传说。

压岁钱的起源主要有以下两种说法。

1、古时候，有一种小妖叫“祟”，大年三十晚上出来用手去摸熟睡孩子的头，孩子往往吓得哭起来，接着头疼发热，变成傻子。因此，家家都在这天亮着灯坐着不睡，叫做“守祟”。

有一家夫妻俩老年得子，视为心肝宝贝。到了年三十夜晚，他们怕“祟”来害孩子，就拿出八枚铜钱同孩子玩。孩子玩累了睡着了，他们就把八枚铜钱用红纸包着放在孩子的枕头下边，夫妻俩不敢合眼。

半夜里一阵阴风吹开房门，吹灭了灯火，“祟”刚伸手去摸孩子的头，枕头边就迸发道道闪光，吓得“祟”逃跑了。

第二天，夫妻俩把用红纸包八枚铜钱吓退“祟”的事告诉了大家，以后大家学着做，孩子就太平无事了。

原来八枚铜钱是八仙变的，暗中来保护孩子的。因为“祟”与“岁”谐音，之后逐渐演变为“压岁钱”。

到了明清，“以彩绳穿钱编为龙形，谓之压岁钱。尊长之赐小儿者，亦谓压岁钱”。所以一些地方把给孩子压岁钱叫“串钱”。到了近代则演变为红纸包一百文铜钱赐给晚辈，寓意“长命百岁”。对已成年的晚辈红纸包里则放一枚银元，寓意“一本万利”。货币改为纸币后，长辈们喜欢到银行兑换票面号码相连的新钞票给孩子，祝愿孩子“连连高升”。

2、源于古代“压惊”。说是太古时有一种凶兽叫“年”，隔365日后之夜，就要出来伤害人畜、庄稼。小孩子害怕，大人则以燃竹响声驱“年”，用食品安慰小孩，即为“压惊”。年久日深，便演变为以货币代食物，至宋便有“压惊钱”。据史载，王韶子南陔，因被坏人背走，于途中惊呼，才被皇车所救，宋神宗即赐了他“压惊金犀钱”。以后才发展为“压岁钱”。

The Spring Festival is one of the most I love the Spring Festival, every family is decorated, bursting with happiness. This years Spring Festival, I had a very interesting time.

In the morning, our family was busy. Mother has a spring couplet on the gate. In my eyes, "Li Li Chun resident, people and Fuyong stay". It means family peace and happiness. I will help my mother to stick the word "Fu" on the door. My mother quickly stopped me, said: "the word" happiness "should lose," happiness "is to come to our home homophonic, fu. The Spring Festival couplets are festive, wealth, with auspicious meaning." I heard, quickly put the "blessing" upside down.

In the evening, its time to eat dinner. The kitchen was filled with fragrance; a great dinner was placed on the table to make people look, the mouth water. There is a fish in the middle of the table, which means that there is more than one year. The guests were all here, sitting in front of the table with joy, and tasting the evening meal with relish. Mom and dad greeted the guests with a smile. The whole family was happy and happy, and the room was filled with a happy atmosphere.

After dinner, the grandmother said, "there is a legend about the origin of the year: according to legend, in ancient times, our ancestors had been threatened by the fiercest beast. This beast is called "year", it hunt animals for food, in the winter, the lack of food, but also broke into the village, hunting and livestock, people in a constant state of anxiety. People have struggled with "year" for many years. People have found that they are afraid of three kinds of things, red color, fire and noise. So in winter people in peach zigumen hang Confidante color, in front of the fire, the night all night without sleep, hammering. That night, the "year" broke into the village, see families have red light and heard the noise, scared back to the mountains, no longer afraid to come out. After that, we are playing with fireworks.

中国有好多节日，我最喜欢春节了。春节的另一名称叫过年，过年不但可以吃好的，而且还最热闹、还可以有压岁钱。过年是一个古老传统节日，也是中国人所独有的节日。春节的习俗一直延续到今天。是在千百年的历史发展中，形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯，有许多还相传至今。在春节这一传统节日期间，我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都要举行各种庆祝活动，我老家举办这些活动大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、放鞭炮，等，活动形式丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。

关于春节的来历还有一种传说，中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽，头长触角，凶猛异常。“年”长年深居海底，每到除夕才爬上岸，吞食牲畜伤害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的伤害。有一年除夕，从村外来了个乞讨的老人家。乡亲们一片匆忙恐慌景象，只有村东头一位老婆婆给了老人家些食物，并劝他快上山躲避“年”兽，那老人家笑道：“婆婆若让我在家呆一夜，我一定把‘年’兽撵走。”老婆婆仍然继续劝说，乞讨老人家笑而不语。半夜时分，“年”兽闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同：村东头老婆婆家，门贴大红纸，屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖，怪叫了一声。将近门口时，院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声，“年”浑身战栗，再不敢往前凑了。原来，“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时，婆婆的家门大开，只见院内一位身披红袍的老人家在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色，狼狈逃蹿了。第二天是正月初一，避难回来的人们见村里安然无恙十分惊奇。这时，老婆婆才恍然大悟，赶忙向乡亲们述说了乞讨老人家的许诺。这件事很快在周围村里传开了，人们都知道了驱赶“年”兽的办法。从此每年除夕，家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹；户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早，还要走亲串友道喜问好。这风俗越传越广，成了中国民间最隆重的传统节日。

你们知道吗？我之所以喜欢过这个节日，不光能是热闹，好玩有压岁钱，由于这个节日的背后还藏着一个惊险刺激的故事。

我国古代民间虽然早已有过年的风俗，但那时并不叫做春节。以下是小编给大家整理的春节的来历的内容，欢迎大家查看。

现代民间习惯上把过春节又叫做过年。其实，年和春节的起源是很不相同的。

那么"年"究竟是怎么样来的呢?民间主要有两种说法：一种说的是，古时候，有一种叫做"年"的凶猛怪兽，每到腊月三十，便窜村挨户，觅食人肉，残害生灵。有一个腊月三十晚上，"年"到了一个村庄，适逢两个牧童在比赛牛鞭子。"年"忽闻半空中响起了啪啪的鞭声，吓得望风而逃。它窜到另一个村庄，又迎头望到了一家门口晒着件大红衣裳，它不知其为何物，吓得赶紧掉头逃跑。后来它又来到了一个村庄，朝一户人家门里一瞧，只见里面灯火辉煌，刺得它头昏眼花，只好又夹着尾巴溜了。人们由此摸准了"年"有怕响，怕红，怕光的弱点，便想到许多抵御它的方法，于是逐渐演化成今天过年的风俗。

另一种说法是，我国古代的字书把"年"字放禾部，以示风调雨顺，五谷丰登。由于谷禾一般都是一年一熟。所"年"便被引申为岁名了。

我国古代民间虽然早已有过年的风俗，但那时并不叫做春节。因为那时所说的春节，指的是二十四节气中的"立春"。

南北朝则把春节泛指为整个春季。据说，把农历新年正式定名为春节，是辛亥革命后的事。由于那时要改用阳历，为了区分农、阳两节，所以只好将农历正月初一改名为"春节"。

The Lunar New Year  a great occasion to the Chinese people. It lasts about the first four days of the year， during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. Students do not go to school， and shops are closed.

Several days before the new year， people begin to prepare. Farmers kill pigs， sheep， cocks and hens. City dwellers buy meat fh and vegetables. Houses are cleaned; coupletsare posted on the doors. Colourful lanterns are hung at the gate.

On the eve of the new year， each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strickes twelve. Then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year， almost everyone  dressed in h or her best. When people meet on the way， they say to each other "Happy New Year". Friends and relatives pay new year calls and gives presents to each other. Children indulge themselves in games.

腊月里，天寒地冻，农活较闲，人们有较充裕的时间，因而春节期间的庆祝活动比起其它节日来更为丰富，而且这些活动都具有特别浓郁的节日特色。

过去，在广大城乡圩镇，卖年画的，卖吊钱的和窗花的，卖灯和鞭炮的，卖脸谱和春联的一片红红绿绿，年货摊一个挨着一个，喜气洋洋，充满着节日的气氛。

到了腊月三十日，时针移过午夜十二点（子时）的时候，鞭炮声立即响成一片，大家迎来了新年的第一个早晨。

春节古时叫元旦。元者始也，旦者晨也，元旦即一年的第一个早晨。《尔雅》对年的注解是：夏曰岁，商曰祀，周曰年。自商殷起，把月圆缺一次为一月，初一为朔，十五为望。每年的开始从正月朔日子夜算起，叫元旦或元日。到了汉武帝时，司马迁创造了《太初历》，确定了正月为岁首，正月初一为新年。此后，农历年的习俗就一直流传下来。

据《诗经》记载，每到农历新年，农民喝春酒，祝改岁，尽情欢乐，庆祝一年的丰收。到了晋朝，还增添了放爆竹的节目，即燃起堆堆烈火，将竹子放在火里烧，发出噼噼啪啪的爆竹声，使节日气氛更浓。到了清朝，放爆竹，张灯结彩，送旧迎新的活动更加热闹了。清代潘荣升《帝京岁时记胜》中记载：除夕之初，夜子之初，门外宝炬争辉，玉珂争响。闻爆竹声如击浪轰雷，遍于朝野，彻夜无停。

在我国古代的不同历史时期，春节，有着不同的含义。在汉代，人们把二十四节气中的立春这一天定为春节。南北朝时，人们则将整个春季称为春节。1911年辛亥革命推翻了清朝统治，为了行夏历，所以顺农时，从西历，所以便统计，各省都督府代表在南京召开会议，决定使用公历。这样就把农历正月初一定为春节。至今，人们仍沿用春节这一习惯称呼。

导语：春节，中国人最重要的节日。是中国最盛大、最热闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日，也是中国人所独有的节日。

春节，是农历的岁首，春节的另一名称叫过年，是中国最盛大、最热闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日，也是中国人所独有的节日。是中华文明最集中的表现。自西汉以来，春节的习俗一直延续到今天。春节一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间，传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。如何过庆贺这个节日，在千百年的历史发展中，形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯，有许多还相传至今。在春节这一传统节日期间，我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要举行各种庆祝活动，这些活动大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动形式丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。2006年5月20日，“春节”民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。

春节的来历有一种传说，中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽，头长触角，凶猛异常。“年”长年深居海底，每到除夕才爬上岸，吞食牲畜伤害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的伤害。有一年除夕，从村外来了个乞讨的老人。乡亲们一片匆忙恐慌景象，只有村东头一位老婆婆给了老人些食物，并劝他快上山躲避“年”兽，那老人捋髯笑道：“婆婆若让我在家呆一夜，我一定把‘年’兽撵走。”老婆婆仍然继续劝说，乞讨老人笑而不语。 半夜时分，“年”兽闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同：村东头老婆婆家，门贴大红纸，屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖，怪叫了一声。将近门口时，院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声，“年”浑身战栗，再不敢往前凑了。原来，“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时，婆婆的家门大开，只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色，狼狈逃蹿了。第二天是正月初一，避难回来的人们见村里安然无恙十分惊奇。这时，老婆婆才恍然大悟，赶忙向乡亲们述说了乞讨老人的许诺。这件事很快在周围村里传开了，人们都知道了驱赶“年”兽的办法。(客家人的传说)从此每年除夕，家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹;户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早，还要走亲串友道喜问好。这风俗越传越广，成了中国民间最隆重的传统节日。

春节是我国最重要的节日，也是我最喜欢和最开心节日。每当春节到来的时候，我们都要换上新服，贴春联、放鞭炮、收压岁钱还有很多的小伙伴在一起玩耍，非常热闹。

春节这么热闹，但大家知道春节的来历吗？

在很久很久以前，有一个叫“年”的怪物，他经常在冬天欺负住在山里的人，有一些人就想把它除掉，也有一些人想把它赶走。有一年冬天“年”又来了，许多人家里都遇到了袭击，除了门外生着火的和家门口挂着红布帘的家没有受到伤害。因此，山里的人类知道了“年”害怕的东西，分别是红色、很大的响声和火。

有一次，“年”又来了，人类用这三样东西把“年”给赶走了，以后代代相传，便形成了过年热闹的习俗。

The annual Spring Festival is coming again.

Spring Festival, the lunar new year, commonly known as the Chinese new year, usually refers to the new years Eve and the first of the first month. But in private, the Spring Festival is a traditional sense from the beginning of the eight month of the la la festival or the twelfth lunar month twenty-three or twenty-four people, until the fifteen, with new years Eve and is at the beginning of the month for a climax. The Spring Festival has a long history, originated in the Shang period of the first activities of the ritual worship. During the Spring Festival, the Han and many ethnic groups in China have to hold various activities to celebrate. These activities are to worship deities, worshiping ancestors, Fu Ying Hei then, pray for a good harvest as the main content. The activities are rich and colorful, with a strong national characteristics.

The Spring Festival festival, commonly known as “ ” the Chinese nation is the most ceremonious traditional festival. From the beginning the first year of emperor, in summer (lunar calendar) is at the beginning of the month for a &ldquo at the beginning of the year; (“ ” ”), the date of the festival this year, so far, fixed, called &ldquos ”. In 1911, after the revolution of 1911, the Gregorian calendar began to be counted. It was called the Gregorian calendar January 1st. It was “ new years day ” it was called the 1th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar &ldquo, and the Spring Festival &rdquo. At the age of festivals, it is also known as "&ldquo"; traditional festivals ” they have a long history and spread widely, and have great popularity, mass and even national characteristics. The festival is the day, although the festival in the 1th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar, but new years activities are more than a month at the beginning of the day Yu Zheng. From the twelfth lunar month twenty-three (or twenty-four) of small festivals, people began to busy year “ ” houses, shampoo and bath, preparing for the festival appliances and so on, all of these activities, there is a common theme, namely “ new ”. People greet the new year and greet the spring with great rites and enthusiasm.

Chinese lunar new year known as the spring festival. It is the most solemn traditional festival of the Chinese people, and it is also a symbol of unity, prosperity and new hopes for the future. It is recorded that the Chinese people have had a history of more than 4000 years in the Spring Festival. There are many theories about the origin of the Spring Festival, but the public generally accepted the argument is that the rise of Chinese New Year by. On one day of 2000 BC, Shun, the son of heaven, led the subordinates and worshiped the heaven and earth. Since then, people put on this day as the beginning of the year. It is said that this is the origin of the lunar new year, and then it is called the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is also called the new years day. The month of the Spring Festival is called the lunar month.

宋代诗人王安石在《元日》中写道：

爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暧入屠苏。

千门万户瞳瞳日，总把新桃换旧符。

“新桃”和“旧符”是什么意思?用现代话说就是春联。春联就是对联的一种，我国的春联是怎样发展起来的呢?

春联作为一种独特的文学形式，在我国有着悠久的历史。

早在秦汉以前，我国民间每逢过年，有在大门的左右悬挂桃符的习俗。桃符就是用桃木做的两块大板，上面分别书写上传说中的降鬼大神“神荼(tu)”和“郁垒”的名字，用以驱鬼压邪。这种习俗延续了一千多年。到了五代，人们才开始把联语题在桃木板上代替了降鬼大神的名字。据历史记载，后蜀之主孟昶(chang)在公元964年除夕题于卧室门上的对联“新年纳余庆，嘉节号长春”是我国最早的一副春联。

宋代以后，民间新年悬挂春联已经相当普遍了，由于春联的出现和桃符有着密切的关系，所以古人又称春联为“桃符”。到了明代，明太祖朱元璋大力提倡对联。他在金陵(现在的南京)定都以后，命令大臣、官员和一般老百姓家除夕前都必须书写一副对联贴在门上，他亲自穿便装出巡，挨门挨户观赏取乐。当时的文人也把题联作对当成文雅的乐事，写春联便成为一时的社会风尚。

入清以后，乾隆、嘉庆、道光三朝，对联犹如盛唐的律诗一样兴盛，出现了不少脍炙人口的名联佳对。

At the time of the Spring Festival, mother from her company holding back a puppy, puppy eyes round, very cute, a dark under the eyes of his nose high, my mother said to me: "lets give the dog a bath!"

I took a red string and tied it up in the bathroom. Mother found a big basin, opened hot water and put the puppy in. At first, the dog always jumped out of the basin, and then it seemed to be very comfortable. Mom took the shower gel and rubbed it on the dog. She rubbed it with her hands. The puppy seemed itchy and kept running away, only to hear "whoo!" At last, I saw my mother changed a basin of water and poured it on the dog.

The mother carried the puppy to the ground, and carried the hair dryer to the dog to blow the wind, after the blow, the dog became clean, the whole body down dry, and a fragrance, feel comfortable! It walked up and down on the ground, I watched TV, a few minutes later, mom and dad ready, the food is my favorite Fried rice, I three two finished eating, and then poured some feed the dog, the dog eat very delicious!

This is the most interesting thing about the Spring Festival!

There are many festivals in china. And among them, I like the most  the Spring Festival. Because of it, not only  the biggest holiday of the year, but the start of a new year, but also all of us all the people, come together festival.

Before the Spring Festival, people go home, no matter where they are. Usually, we in the new years Eve dinner. Then the family sat together to share their lives or aircraft. Some people play games or go out to play. On New Years day, people get up early to meet people who say. Children can get lucky money from relatives. In the coming days, we will vit relatives to pay New Years call, give them. In a word, it  the family reunion and we all the time to enjoy it.

Th  our happy Spring Festival, Do you feel happy?

春节到了，人们开开心心的，但是你们知不知道春节的由来?如果不知道，就听我慢慢道来。

相传远古的时候，有一种凶恶的怪兽，身子庞大，头上长着牛角一般的角，还有一张血盆大口。这种怪物就叫“年”。

那个时候，有两个孩子，阿山和阿水，他俩是好朋友，胆子都很大，常常赶着牛群去山坡上吃草。家里的人对他俩说：山上有年，去不得啊。

“不怕。”阿山和阿水自有心计。作文

话虽这么说，他俩上山几次，也幸好没有碰到年兽。转眼到了腊月三十，天色昏黄。阿山，阿水赶着牛群回家时碰到了一只怪兽。那便是年。阿山挥舞的牛鞭发出了响声，“年”一听见扭头就跑，看见了阿水身上的红衣服跑得更快了。

阿山，阿水把这一切看得清清楚楚，回到村子，他们对别人说：年怕红怕响，这些就它的弱点。往后我们就不用怕它了。

从此，人们就在腊月三十穿红衣服，点爆竹，又把这个时候叫做“过年”。

更多热门文章推荐：

Christmas arouses increasing attention year by year in China. Christmas cards become popular with students. People hold Christmas parties and exchange Christmas girts. A lot or TV and radio programs about Christmas are on. Meanwhile the Spring Festival is less appealing （有吸引力的）to youngsters. Thus some people wonder whether Christmas will replace the Spring Festival.

This worry is fairly unnecessary. Why ？One reason lies that Christmas only affects Christians，college students and joint-venture （合资企业）workers. Another reason is that Christmas is mostly celebrated in cities. Few people in countryside show extreme interest in this exotic（带有异国情调的）festival. By contrast，the Spring Festival is the most influential traditional festival in every family.

I think，it is natural that with increasing exchanges with the West，a lot of Western holidays have been gradually introduced into China. For us Chinese we should never neglect or even discard our own traditional festivals. For centuries Chinese have observed this traditional holiday to welcome the beginning of a new year. And we will treasure the Spring Festival forever.

The Spring Festival, the most important festival of our Chinese nation, heralds the coming of a New Year, and all the families are beaming with joy. On New Years eve, the sound of firecrackers rang through the sky, and people sang and danced, a scene of hot and hot air.

Although the Spring Festival is busy, do you know how Spring Festival comes? Once upon a time, there was a monster named nian, who often bullied people in the mountains in winter. Some wanted to get rid of it, and some wanted to get rid of it. One day, nian came again, and many people were attacked at home. Only a few doors hung with red curtains, and no one was hurt by the fire or knocking at the door, so people in the mountain knew about the three things. When the year came, people used these three things to drive away the monster, and they never dared to hurt people. From generation to generation, the custom of Chinese New Year is formed.

I like the Spring Festival, because some of the delicious popcorn and good drinks, and other kinds of toys.

In recent years, with the strong, our nations leaders also began at the time of the Spring Festival, speeches or articles to the festive greetings to the Chinese in their home country, the Chinese New Year is becoming more and more influential in the world.

春节，是农历的岁首，春节的另一名称叫过年。

春节的来历有一种传说，中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽，头长触角，凶猛异常。“年”长年深居海底，每到除夕才爬上岸，吞食牲畜伤害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的伤害。

有一年除夕，“年”兽闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同：村东头老婆婆家，门贴大红纸，屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖，怪叫了一声。将近门口时，院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声，“年”浑身战栗，再不敢往前凑了。原来，“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。

从此每年除夕，家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹；户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早，还要走亲串友道喜问好。这风俗越传越广，成了中国民间最隆重的传统节日。

The spring festival is Chinese most traditional festival every 365 days. Each Chinesepay much attention on it. Every year about 15 days before spring festival， themigrate works and white-collars are beginning crowded home-returning.

But， in recent years， with the development of the world， many different attitudes between the young and the old towards the spring festival come forth. The old are still pay more attention to the spring festival， but the young gradually change the mode to spend their spring festival holiday， such as travel overseas.

When I am a childhood， I celebrated the spring festival with my family about amonth in my winter vacation in traditional way， such as helping cleaning our houses， putting red couplets on gates， setting off firecrackers， and wear new clothes. Now， I spend only 4 or 5 days at home with my parents in celebrating thespring festival， then I will hurry back to work. Maybe in the near future， I will have no time celebrating spring festival hometown， and my parents have to cometo stay with us in the city.

Whether or no， I like the spring festival. It is one of the most important part of our Chinese culture. However busy I am， I will try my best to celebrating it with thetraditional way to protect those our ancestor has leave behind.