万圣节的由来和传说英语作文汇总20篇

Today is Halloween in the west. I went to suzhou park with my parents and went to Halloween.

I feel very lively as soon as I get in! Many, many monsters! They are all tourists. Then I saw the floats! The people on the float came down, cats, death, vampires and so on. I took pictures with them.

The most dynamic is me (wang xin), I am wearing orange pumpkin, with pumpkin cap and pumpkin basket, I am the pumpkin fairy! Dad wears a skeleton head mask, mom with a fluorescent stick, we are the devil combination, we follow the crowd to the Caribbean square. Oh! It turned out that there was a performance, and the show was a dance, and it was wonderful. Whos patting me on the shoulder when were looking at it in high spirits? I looked back, and there was a monster that startled me! The actor finished his performance and ran off to frighten every...

万圣夜（Halloween）（又叫鬼节，万圣节前夜）在每年的10月31日，是英语世界的传统节日，主要流行于北美、不列颠群岛、澳大利亚、加拿大和新西兰。当晚小孩会穿上化妆服，戴上面具，挨家挨户收集糖果。华语地区常将万圣夜误称为万圣节。

万圣夜英文称之“Halloween”，为“AllHallowEve”的缩写，是指万圣节（AllHallowsDay）的前夜，类似于圣诞夜被称为“ChristmasEve”。“Hallow”来源于中古英语halwen，与holy词源很接近，在苏格兰和加拿大的某些区域，万圣节仍然被称为“AllHallowMas”，意思是在纪念所有的圣人（Hallow）那一天，要举行的弥撒仪式（Mass）。

万圣夜通常与灵异的事物联系起来。欧洲传统上认为万圣节是鬼魂世界最接近人间的时间，这传说与中国的盂兰节类似。美国明尼苏达州的Anoka号称是“世界万圣节之都”，每年都举行大型的巡游庆祝。

六年级:许玉婷

万圣节主要流行于英语世界，如不列颠群岛和北美，其次是澳大利亚和新西兰。如今一些亚洲国家的年轻一辈也开始倾向于过“洋节”，到了万圣节前夕，一些大型外资超市都会摆出专柜卖万圣节的玩具，小商贩也会出售一些跟万圣节相关的玩偶或模型，吸引年轻人的眼光。以下是小编带来的万圣节的资料，希望对你有帮助。

关于万圣节由来的，传说最多的版本认为，那是源于基督诞生前的古西欧国家，主要包括爱尔兰、苏格兰和威尔士。这几处的古西欧人叫德鲁伊特人。德鲁伊特的新年在十一月一日，新年前夜，德鲁伊特人让年轻人集队，戴着各种怪异面具，拎着刻好的萝卜灯(南瓜灯系后期习俗，古西欧最早没有南瓜)，他们游走于村落间。这在当时实则为一种秋收的庆典;也有说是“鬼节”，传说当年死去的人，灵魂会在万圣节的前夜造访人世，据说人们应该让造访的鬼魂看到圆满的收成并对鬼魂呈现出丰盛的款待。所有篝火及灯火，一来为了吓走鬼魂，同时也为鬼魂照亮路线，引导其回归。

在中世纪的中欧，曾有过基督教摧毁异教徒的历史。可是新年夜前的祭祀庆典从未真正消除，不过以巫术的形式出现。这也就是为什么我们现在的万圣节里，还留有巫婆的扫帚、黑猫、咒语等痕迹。

很多民族都在万圣节前夜有庆典聚会，这又被叫做“All Hallow E‘en”、“The Eve of All Hallows”、“Hallow e‘en”，或者“The eve of All Saintas‘Day”。最终约定俗成演变成了“Halloween”，中文意译成了万圣节之夜。

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在中秋节来临之际，和广大网友讲述中秋节的由来和传说。

中秋节有悠久的历史，和其它传统节日一样，也是慢慢发展形成的，古代帝王有春天祭日，秋天祭月的礼制，早在《周礼》一书中，已有“中秋”一词的记载。后来贵族和文人学士也仿效起来，在中秋时节，对着天上又亮又圆一轮皓月，观赏祭拜，寄托情怀，这种习俗就这样传到民间，形成一个传统的活动，一直到了唐代，这种祭月的风俗更为人们重视，中秋节才成为固定的节日，《唐书·太宗记》记载有“八月十五中秋节”，这个节日盛行于宋朝，至明清时，已与元旦齐名，成为我国的主要节日之一。

中秋节的传说是非常丰富的，嫦娥奔月，吴刚伐桂，玉兔捣药之类的神话故事流传甚广。

愚人节也称万愚节，英文为April Fools Day。是西方也是美国民间传统节日，节期在每年四月一日。愚人节已出现了几百年，对于它的起源众说纷纭。一种说法认为这一习俗源自印度的"诠俚节"。该节规定，每年三月三十一日的节日这天，不分男女老幼，可以互开玩笑、互相愚弄欺骗以换得娱乐。

April Fools day, also known as the All Fools day, English as April Fools Day. The west is also American traditional folk festivals, the festival on April 1st. April Fools day has been there for hundreds of years, Public opinions are divergent. its origin. An argument that this practice originated in India, "Li Quan festival". The provisions of the section, the annual festival on March 31st that day, regardless of men and women,old and young, can each make fun of each other, the fool fool for entertainment.

起初，任何美国人都可以炮制骇人听闻的消息，而且不负丝毫的道德和法律责任，政府和司法部门也不会追究。相反，谁编造的谎言最离奇、最能骗取人们相信，谁还会荣膺桂冠。这种做法给社会带来不少混乱，因而引起人们的不满。现在，人们在节日期间的愚弄欺骗已不再像过去那样离谱，而是以轻松欢乐为目的。

At first, the Americans can be cooked any news of the frightful to the ear, but not negative the slightest moral and legal responsibility, the government and the judiciary will not be prosecuted. On the contrary, who fabricated lies the most bizarre, most people believe that fraud, who will receive the laurel crown. This approach has brought a lot of confusion to the society, thus caused dissatisfaction. Now, people during the holiday season the fool fool has no longer as outrageous, but for the purpose of easy pleasure.

今天，愚人节已经发展成为一个国际性节日，差不多在整个欧洲和北美都流行。苏格兰称这一天的受骗者为"布谷鸟"，似乎和农业女神仍有些关系。法国人则叫作"四月鱼"这大概是因为小鱼在四月刚孵出，糊里糊涂地见饵就吞，容易上钩的缘故吧!

Today, April Fools day has become an international holiday almost throughout Europe and North America are popular. Scotland called the day of the fool is the "cuckoo", appears and the goddess of agriculture still has some relation. The French were called "April fish" this is probably because the fish just hatched in April, see bait swallowing in disorderly fashion, easy. Because of it!

国庆节是法定节日，全世界的国庆节都会举国同欢。下面是小编为您带来的是国庆节的由来英语作文相关内容，希望对您有所帮助。

The phrase "National Day", which originally referred to the matter of national festival, can be traced back to the West Jin at the earliest stage。 Western Jin Dynasty writer Lu in the "five other lords of" A text once the "National independence Xiang their profits, their main worry Mo harm," the record, Chinas feudal era, the national celebration of the event, too great emperor ascended the throne, the birth of (the birthday of the Qing Long live the emperor said section) and so on。 Therefore, in ancient China, the emperor ascended the throne and his birthday was called "National Day"". Today, the national day of commemoration is the national day. In September 1949, the first session of the CPPCC National Committee decided to October 1st as national day. The announcement of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in October 1, 1949 was one of the greatest changes in Chinese history. At 3 p.m. on October 1, 1949, 300 thousand people in Beijing held a grand ceremony at Tiananmen square to celebrate the founding of the Central Peoples Government of Peoples Republic of China. President Mao Zedong solemnly declared the establishment of the Central Peoples Government of Peoples Republic of China and raised the first Five Starred Red Flag personally. Chairman Mao read out the announcement of the Central Peoples Government of the Peoples Republic of China: "the Central Peoples Government of the Peoples Republic of China is the representative."

The only legitimate government of the people of Peoples Republic of China. Any foreign government willing to abide by the principles of equality, mutual benefit and mutual respect for territorial sovereignty and so on, the government is willing to establish diplomatic relations with it." Then parade and mass parade. The commander in chief of Zhu De reviewed the land sea air force and announced the order of the headquarters of the Chinese peoples Liberation Army, and ordered the Chinese peoples Liberation Army to quickly wipe out all the remnants of the Kuomintang and liberate all the liberated territories.

Every year for National Day, each country holds celebrations in all forms, which can help to improve their own peoples patriotism and increase the cohesiveness of the nation。 Countries should also congratulate each other. Every five, every ten national day, and some have to expand the celebration. In order to celebrate the national day, governments usually hold a National Day reception, which is presided over by heads of state, government heads or ministers of foreign affairs, and invites local envoys and other important foreign guests to attend.

“国庆”一词，本指国家喜庆之事，最早见于西晋。西晋的文学家陆机在《五等诸侯论》一文中就曾有“国庆独飨其利，主忧莫与其害”的记载、我国封建时代、国家喜庆的大事，莫大过于帝王的登基、诞辰（清朝称皇帝的生日为万岁节）等。因而我国古代把皇帝即位、诞辰称为“国庆”。今天称国家建立的纪念日为国庆节。1949年9月的政协第一届一次会议上决定把10月1日定为国庆节。在1949年10月1日宣告中华人民共和国成立，这是中国历史上一个最伟大的转变。1949年10月1日下午3时，北京30万人在天安门广场隆重举行典礼，庆祝中华人民共和国中央人民政府成立。毛爷爷主席庄严地宣告中华人民共和国、中央人民政府成立，并亲自升起了第一面五星红旗。毛主席宣读了《中华人民共和国中央人民政府公告》：“中华人民共和国中央人民政府为代表

中华人民共和国全国人民唯一合法政府。凡愿遵守平等、互利及互相尊重领土主权等项原则的任何外国政府，本政府均愿与之建立外交关系。”随即举行阅兵式和群众游行。朱德总司令检阅了海陆空军，并宣布《中国人民解放军总部命令》，命令中国人民解放军迅速肃清敌对党一切残余武装，解放一切尚未解放的国土。

每年国庆，各国都要举行不同形式的庆祝活动，以加强本国人民的爱国意识，增强国家的凝聚力。各国之间也都要相互表示祝贺。逢五逢十的国庆，有的还要扩大庆祝。为庆祝国庆，各国政府通常要举行一次国庆招待会，由国家元首、政府首脑或外交部长出面主持，邀请驻在当地的各国使节和其他重要外宾参加。

[国庆节的由来英语作文

万圣节是西方的“鬼节”，相当于中国的七月半。西方人认为每年10月31日是夏天正式结束的日子，也就是新年伊始，严酷的冬季开始的一天。在这一天的夜晚，恶灵会降临。为了驱逐恶灵，他们会将房子里的炉火和烛台熄灭，将房子弄得很荒凉，好像没人居住一样，这样恶灵就不会进屋去。又把自己打扮成妖魔鬼怪，这样恶灵就不愿意接近他们了。另外，他们还认为恶灵害怕噪音，于是他们穿着奇形怪状的服装上街游行。这就是万圣节的由来。

万圣节在英语中是“Halloween”。万圣节早已变成了儿童们纵情玩乐的节日。在这一天夜幕降临的时候，孩子们便迫不及待地穿上五颜六色的化妆服，戴上千奇百怪的面具，将一盏蜡烛放在掏空南瓜里，然后把它点燃。接着跑到邻居家，发出“不请吃就捣乱”的威胁，而主人为了配合孩子连声说“请吃!请吃!”同时把糖果放进孩子们随身携带的大口袋里。

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days and days past, i’m not a child any longer. but i still remember that halloween, 31st october 2017. that was saturday. i went to study english with an american girl named debby as usual.

we had 5 students altogether. before that week, debby had already told us to learn something about halloween ourselves. on that day, debby spent an hour describing this american festival for us, such as “trick or cheat”, pumpkin and even, she took a pumpkin with her. first she took out a finished pumpkin lantern.

that was really beautiful and ugly, we liked it so much. then she taught us how to make a pumpkin lantern by ourselves. we each held a small knife, learnt to cut and draw something on that pumpkin. finally, we made it and put a short candle into it. that was truly happy. and the most surprising thing was that the lantern was a present for that day’s super student. who will that be? my god! that was me!

[难忘的万圣节英语作文

Halloween Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the even

ing before All Saints Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.

Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern".

The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.

Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young.

万圣节前夕

万圣节前夕是美国人年年都会庆祝的秋季节日。它的意思是“神圣的夜晚”，在每年的10月31日，也就是万圣节前夜。但实际上这不是一个真正的宗教节日，而主要是孩子们的节日。

每年秋天蔬菜成熟可以食用的时候，孩子们就会挑出大个儿的橙色南瓜。然后在南瓜上刻上一张脸，把一根点燃的蜡烛放在里面。看起来就好像有人在向南瓜外面张望。这些灯就叫做“iack-o-lantems”，意思也就是“杰克的灯”。

每年万圣节前夕孩子们还戴上奇怪的面具，穿上吓人的服装。有些孩子把脸刷成怪物。然后他们拿着盒子或袋子挨家挨户串门。每来到一个新房子他们就说：“不款待就捣乱!给钱还是吃的!”大人们就会把用来招待的钱或糖放在他们的袋子里了。

不仅孩子，许多成年人也喜欢万圣节前夕和万圣节前夕晚会。因为这一天他们可以根据自己的想象把自己装扮成名流或幽灵。这会带给他们年轻的快感。

从世界各地来看，读书节已成为当代社会的文化景观，而且是最近20年的新风潮。不过，现代意义上的第一个“读书节”，最早可追溯到1926年西班牙国王首次设立的“西班牙自由节”，并把伟大作家塞万提斯的生日10月7日作为这个节日的庆祝日。

From all over the world, Reading Festival has become the cultural landscape of contemporary society, and it is a new trend in recent 20 years. However, the first "Reading Festival" in the modern sense, the earliest can be traced back to 1926, the king of Spain for the first time to set up a "Spanish freedom festival", and the great writer Cervantess birthday in October 7th as a celebration of the holiday.

1930年庆祝活动移到4月23日――塞万提斯的忌日，碰巧这一天也是加泰罗尼亚地区大众节日“圣乔治节”。传说中勇士乔治屠龙救公主，并获得了公主回赠的礼物――一本书，象征着知识与力量。每到这一天，加泰罗尼亚的妇女们就给丈夫或男朋友赠送一本书，男人们则会回赠一枝玫瑰花。由此相沿成习，如今每到这一天，书籍减价10%，玫瑰花的价格则陡然上涨。

Celebration on 1930 to April 23rd -- the anniversary of the death of Cervantes, to this day is also the Catalonia area public holiday "St. Georges day". The legend goes that the knight George slew a dragon and saved a princess, and was granted a gift in return: a book, representing knowledge and power. Every year on this day, Catalonia women will give a book to their husband or boyfriend, the men will give a rose. Thus become a custom through long time usage, and now every day, the book price by 10%, prices rose sharply rise.

世界读书日就来源于此。巧合的是，这天是著名作家塞万提斯、莎士比亚、维加3位著名文学大师的辞世纪念日，又是美国作家纳博科夫、法国作家莫里斯・德鲁昂、冰岛诺贝尔文学奖得主拉克斯内斯等多位文学家的生日。巧合之外，则是人们对书籍的热爱和对阅读重要性的深层认识。主旋律都是一样的：无论是年老还是年轻，无论是贫穷还是富有，无论是患病还是健康，都能享受阅读的乐趣，都能尊重和感谢为人类文明作出巨大贡献的文学、文化、科学思想大师们，都能保护知识产权。

World Book Day comes from this. Coincidentally, this is the famous writer Cervantes died, Shakespeare Vega, 3 famous literary masters of the day, and Nabokov, French writer USA writer Maurice de Rouen, Iceland Nobel prize winner Laks Ness and many other writers day. Coincidentally, is that people love of books and a deep understanding of the importance of reading. The main theme is the same: whether old or young, whether rich or poor, whether it is sick or healthy, can enjoy the pleasure of reading, respect and gratitude can make great contributions to human civilization, literature, culture, scientific thinking gurus, can protect the intellectual property rights.

One of the oldest Halloween traditions comes from the ancient Celts， who lived in western and central Europe long ago. The Celts celebrated a holiday called Samhain on October 31. After sunset that day， people believed that spirits of the dead would rise and walk the earth. The Celts made offerings of food and drink to keep the spirits away.

Beginning about 2，000 years ago， the Roman Empire conquered many Celtic peoples. But Celtic traditions， including Samhain， remained strong in areas such as Ireland and Scotland， even after the Roman conquest.

The Roman Catholic Church tried to replace Samhain in 835 with All Saints Day， a day to honor saints of the Church. The eve of All Saints Day is October 31. It is called Allhallows or Hallowmas by the Church.

最古老的万圣节传统之一来自于古老的凯尔特人,很久以前住在欧洲西部和中部。凯尔特人庆祝一个节日叫夏末节10月31日。日落之后那一天,人们相信死者的灵魂会上升,地球走。凯尔特人的食品和饮料保持精神献祭。

大约在2000年前开始,罗马帝国征服了许多凯尔特民族。但凯尔特传统,包括夏末节,保持强劲的地区如爱尔兰和苏格兰,即使在罗马征服。

罗马天主教会试图取代835年夏末节所有圣徒的日子,纪念圣徒教会的一天。万圣节前夕是10月31日。它被称为万圣节或万圣节的教堂。

农历正月十五日元宵节，又称为“上元节”(the Lantern Festival)，是我国传统节日元宵节。正月是农历的元月，古人称其为“宵”，而十五日又是一年中第一个月圆之夜，所以称正月十五为元宵节。又称为小正月、元夕或灯节，是春节之后的第一个重要节日。

元宵节简介

元宵节是中国的传统节日，早在2000多年前的西汉就有了，元宵赏灯始于东汉明帝时期，明帝提倡佛教，听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利，点灯敬佛的做法，就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛，令士族庶民都挂灯。以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节经历了由宫廷到民间，由中原到全国的发展过程。

在汉文帝时，已下令将正月十五定为元宵节。汉武帝时，“太一神”的祭祀活动定在正月十五。(太一：主宰宇宙一切之神)。司马迁创建“太初历”时，就已将元宵节确定为重大节日。 另有一说是元宵燃灯的习俗起源于道教的“三元说”;正月十五日为上元节，七月十五日为中元节，十月十五日为下元节。主管上、中、下三元的分别为天、地、人三官，天官喜乐，故上元节要燃灯。

元宵节的节期与节俗活动，是随历史的发展而延长、扩展的。就节期长短而言，汉代才一天，到唐代已为三天，宋代则长达五天，明代更是自初八点灯，一直到正月十七的夜里才落灯，整整十天。与春节相接，白昼为市，热闹非凡，夜间燃灯，蔚为壮观。特别是那精巧、多彩的灯火，更使其成为春节期间娱乐活动的高潮。至清代，又增加了舞龙、舞狮、跑旱船、踩高跷、扭秧歌等“百戏”内容，只是节期缩短为四到五天。

上元，含有新的一年第一次月圆之夜的意思。上元节的由来，《岁时杂记》记载说，这是因循道教的陈规。道教曾把一年中的正月十五称为上元节，七月十五为中元节，十月十五为下元节，合称“三元”。汉末道教的重要派别五斗米道崇奉的神为天官、地官、水官，说天官赐福，地官赦罪，水官解厄，并以三元配三官，说上元天官正月十五日生，中元地官七月十五日生，下元水官十月十五日生。这样，正月十五日就被称为上元节。南宋吴自牧在《梦粱录》中说：“正月十五日元夕节，乃上元天官赐福之辰。”说天官赐福，地官赦罪，而元宵节俗真正的动力是因为它处在新的时间点上，人们充分利用这一特殊的时间阶段来表达自己的生活愿望。

元宵节历史

元宵节俗的形成有一个较长的过程，根据史料与民俗传说，正月十五在西汉已经受到重视，汉武帝正月上辛夜在甘泉宫祭祀“太一”的活动，(太一：主宰世界一切的神)，被后人视作正月十五祭祀天神的先声。不过，正月十五真正作为民俗节日是在汉魏之后。东汉佛教文化的传入，对于形成过元宵节的风俗有着重要的推动意义。

元宵节花灯汉明帝永平年间(公元58——75年)，因明帝提倡佛法，适逢蔡愔从印度求得佛法归来，称印度摩喝陀国每逢正月十五，僧众云集瞻仰佛舍利，是参佛的吉日良辰。汉明帝为了弘扬佛法，下令正月十五夜在宫中和寺院“燃灯表佛”。因此正月十五夜燃灯的习俗随着佛教文化影响的扩大及道教文化的加入逐渐在中国扩展开来。

又说元宵节起源于“火把节”，汉代民众在乡间田野持火把驱赶虫兽，希望减轻虫害，祈祷获得好收成。直到今天，中国西南一些地区的人们还在正月十五用芦柴或树枝做成火把，成群结队高举火把在田头或晒谷场跳舞。隋、唐、宋以来，更是盛极一时。参加歌舞者足达数万，从昏达旦，至晦而罢。当随着社会和时代的变迁，元宵节的风俗习惯早已有了较大的变化，但至今仍是中国民间传统节日。

The winter solstice, the winter solstice as the "holiday" in han dynasty, the rulers to congratulate ceremony known as "He Dong", official holidays, routine officialdom popular each "winter" worship custom. "Were" has such records: "before and after the winter solstice, the gentleman place static body, baiguan, scenes, and then pick an auspicious day Chen save trouble." So on the court and off to rest, to the army on standby, frontier retreat, business travel out of business, family and all distinctions to food, visit each other, a joyous festival "place static body". When in the six dynasties, the winter solstice is called "the age", people to elders to extend holiday greetings to your parents; After the song dynasty, the winter solstice festival gradually become the sacrifice to ancestors and gods.

Tang and song period, the winter solstice is to worship the day of worship ancestors, the emperor held outside the day to worship, the people in this day to the parents or elders worship. Ming and qing dynasties, the emperor have to worship, of "winter solstice jiao days". There has to be given to a emperor, table officials ritual, but also to each other for congratulations, like New Years day.

Winter festival also called yesterday, hand in winter. It is one of the 24 solar terms, is a traditional festival of China, have "the winter solstice as big as a year". Winter solstice supplements, is Chinas traditional customs, folksay: fill a lump-sum winter, in the coming year without pain. Summer volts, winter lump-sum. The winter solstice mend, nutrients.

冬至到了，汉代以冬至为“冬节”，官府要举行祝贺仪式称为“贺冬”，官方例行放假，官场流行互贺的“拜冬”礼俗。《后汉书》中有这样的记载：“冬至前后，君子安身静体，百官绝事，不听政，择吉辰而后省事。”所以这天朝廷上下要放假休息，军队待命，边塞闭关，商旅停业，亲朋各以美食相赠，相互拜访，欢乐地过一个“安身静体”的节日。魏晋六朝时，冬至称为“亚岁”，民众要向父母长辈拜节;宋朝以后，冬至逐渐成为祭祀祖先和神灵的节庆活动。

唐、宋时期，冬至是祭天祀祖的日子，皇帝在这天要到郊外举行祭天大典，百姓在这一天要向父母尊长祭拜。明、清两代，皇帝均有祭天大典，谓之“冬至郊天”。宫内有百官向皇帝呈递贺表的仪式，而且还要互相投刺祝贺，就像元旦一样。

冬至节亦称冬节、交冬。它既是二十四节气之一，是中国的一个传统节日，曾有“冬至大如年”的说法。冬至进补，是我国传统风俗，俗语云：三九补一冬，来年无病痛。夏养三伏，冬补三九。冬至补一补,一年精气足。

除了上街搞鬼，万圣节少不了大大小小的南瓜灯装饰，不过为何是西瓜、冬瓜或萝卜，而是南瓜呢?根据典故，爱尔兰有个名叫Jack的男子，某天，他和恶灵在酒吧喝酒，两人酒足饭饱后却没钱付帐，Jack将恶灵禁锢起來，经过恶灵苦苦哀求，Jack要求其答应一整年都不能骚扰他才“放鬼”。

沒想到后来Jack不幸去世，进不了天堂只好去地狱求恶灵收留，恶灵认为是Jack自已说不要再有瓜葛，所以拒绝接受Jack的请求，只私給他一快烧红的木炭让他放在大头菜內当灯笼照明，后来苏格兰小孩“有样学样”，也挖空大头菜放蜡烛点灯。

这个习俗传到美国后，人们发现圆圆胖胖的的南瓜更适合当空心灯笼。所以自然就变成南瓜的天下，南瓜灯也成为万圣节最应景的道具之一。

1889年7月14日,由各国马克思主义者召集的社会主义者代表大会,在法国巴黎隆重开幕.这次大会上,法国代表拉文提议：把1886年5月1日美国工人争取八小时工作制的斗争日,定为国际无产阶级的共同节日.与会代表一致同意,通过了这项具有历史意义的决议.从此,“五一”国际劳动节诞生了.

The origin of Labour DayJuly 14,1889,convened by the national socialists Marxist congress opened in Paris,France.

The General Assembly,the representative of France Lavin proposal:to May 1st,1886 for eight-hour day American workers struggle on,as the common festival of international proletariat.

The participants unanimously agreed,adopted the historic resolution.Since then,the "51"

[五一劳动节的由来小学英语作文

导语：为了摆脱鬼魂的纠缠，万圣节这天晚上人们会把家里的炉火灭掉，营造一个寒冷阴森的环境，并把自己打扮成鬼怪的模样，大声怪叫。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关故事，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

万圣节定在每年的十一月一日，称为AllSaints-Day。旧名叫作Hallowmas，不过万圣节的同根词Halloween更为响亮万圣节，一直沿用到现在，意思是万圣节前夜，即十月三十一日夜晚。大约公元前五世纪，爱尔兰凯尔特人开始在每年的十月三十一日，也就是夏季结束的时候庆祝他们的万圣节，表达对丰收的喜悦以及对太阳的膜拜。

有趣的是，凯尔特人有一个类似佛教轮回转世的万圣节说法，他们认为在新年旧岁交接的时刻，也就是十月三十一日夜晚，鬼魂会现身阳世，寻找替身以获得新生。万圣节凯尔特人不采用拜祭灶王爷，请他老人家上天言好事的做法，而是用一种“以夷制夷”的严厉手段来对付鬼魂。

为了摆脱鬼魂的纠缠，万圣节这天晚上人们会把家里的炉火灭掉，营造一个寒冷阴森的环境，并把自己打扮成鬼怪的模样，大声怪叫。即便吓不走鬼魂，也要让鬼魂分不清谁是活人、谁是鬼魂，从而无法找到替身。

这么恐怖的万圣节演变到今天，竟成了一个最令人开心的万圣节，历史又跟我们开了一个善意的玩笑。这一天是一年之中，国外小孩子最兴奋的一天。万圣节早上孩子去上学的时候，就拿了服饰和糖果，准备参加学校组织的万圣节聚会。孩子们自己动手布置会场，装饰环境。

桔色、黑色和白色是万圣节传统的装饰主调。万圣节中桔色的南瓜灯笼、黑色的猫、蜘蛛和女巫、白色的蜘蛛网和骷髅都是必不可少的角色。万圣节孩子们装扮成女巫和海盗，在朦胧的桔黄色灯光下表演万圣节玩游戏。最流行的万圣节游戏是“咬苹果”。苹果或者悬挂在空中，或者飘浮在装满水的盆子里，孩子们则在不许用手帮忙的条件下用嘴去咬苹果，谁先咬到，谁就是优胜者。这个万圣节传统节目大概可以追溯到罗马人用果仁和苹果来庆祝丰收的习俗。

万圣节令人眼花缭乱的装饰物品中，最有创意的要数万圣节南瓜灯。万圣节南瓜灯英文里叫作Jack-O’-Lantern。制作时把南瓜掏空，用刀刻出眼睛嘴巴，里面插一根蜡烛，形像要狰狞些才好。

万圣节关于南瓜灯的传说有很多版本，以“骗魔鬼变六便士”的万圣节说法最为流行。万圣节其中有不少是这样开头的：传说爱尔兰有一个名叫StingyJack的男子……。其实，“astingydrunkardJack”本来应该译作“一个吝啬的酒鬼杰克”，却被原译者疏忽为“一个名叫StingyJack的男子”。后来以讹传讹，Stingy竟成了Jack甩不掉的名字。

万圣节另有一个“苹果树”版本也很著名：吝啬的爱尔兰酒鬼JACK骗魔鬼爬进了苹果树的树洞，然后迅速在树干上刻了一个神圣的十字，困住了魔鬼。JACK逼着魔鬼起誓永远不再追索、或以任何其它方式谋取他的灵魂，才把魔鬼放了出去。然而这却挡不住死亡的来临。JACK死后，由于酗酒、吝啬和欺诈，他未被允许进入天堂。而由于魔鬼的誓言，JACK也不能进入地狱。“那么我去哪里呢?”JACK不知所措地问。

“哪儿来的回哪儿去!”魔鬼恶狠狠地回答。回去的路冷风四起，黑暗无边。魔鬼从地狱之火拣了一块烧得通红的火炭扔给他。为了照路又不被风吹灭，JACK将火炭放进了他手里拿着的大头菜中。JACK就这样举着他的“灯笼”寻找自己在地球上的存身之处。

后来苏格兰人在万圣节中模仿他，挖空大头菜，放入蜡烛做灯笼;在万圣节爱尔兰人用的是土豆或大头菜;而在万圣节英格兰人则用甜菜。后来他们移民到美国，发现了一个更好用的灯笼——万圣节南瓜灯!这个万圣节故事其实是在告诉人们，无论什么情形，都不要和魔鬼做交易。

The American tradition of "trick-or-treating" probably dates back to the early All Souls Day parades in England. During the festivities, poor citizens would beg for food and families would give them pastries called "soul cakes" in return for their promise to pray for the familys dead relatives.

The distribution of soul cakes was encouraged by the church as a way to replace the ancient practice of leaving food and wine for roaming spirits. The practice, which was referred to as "going a-souling" was eventually taken up by children who would visit the houses in their neighborhood and be given ale, food, and money.

The tradition of dressing in costume for Halloween has both European and Celtic roots. Hundreds of years ago, winter was an uncertain and frightening time. Food supplies often ran low and, for the many people afraid of the dark, the short days of winter were full of constant worry. On Halloween, when it was believed that ghosts came back to the earthly world, people thought that they would encounter ghosts if they left their homes. To avoid being recognized by these ghosts, people would wear masks when they left their homes after dark so that the ghosts would mistake them for fellow spirits. On Halloween, to keep ghosts away from their houses, people would place bowls of food outside their homes to appease the ghosts and prevent them from attempting to enter.

One story about Jack, an Irishman, who was not allowed into Heaven because he was stingy with his money. So he was sent to hell. But down there he played tricks on the Devil (Satan), so he was kicked out of Hell and made to walk the earth forever carrying a lantern.

杰克一个故事，一个爱尔兰人，他并没有因为他对钱吝啬允许进入天堂。所以他被送入地狱。但是在那里他老是捉弄魔鬼(撒旦)，所以他被踢出地狱，走地提着灯笼永远。

Well, Irish children made Jacks lanterns on October 31st from a large potato or turnip, hollowed out with the sides having holes and lit by little candles inside. And Irish children would carry them as they went from house to house begging for food for the village Halloween festival that honored the Druid god Muck Olla. The Irish name for these lanterns was "Jack with the lantern" or "Jack of the lantern," abbreviated as " Jack-o-lantern" and now spelled "jack-o-lantern."

嗯，爱尔兰的孩子们用“杰克的灯笼在十月三十一日一个土豆或萝卜，掏空与两侧有洞，里面点上蜡烛。和爱尔兰的孩子们会把他们挨家挨户乞讨食物为村里的万圣节节荣获德鲁伊神渣土奥拉。这种灯笼的爱尔兰名字是“拿”或“杰克的灯笼的杰克，”简称“空心南瓜灯”现在拼写为jack-o-lantern。”

The traditional Halloween you can read about in most books was just childrens fun night. Halloween celebrations would start in October in every elementary school.

传统的万圣节你在大多数书里读到的只是孩子们开心的夜晚。万圣节的庆祝活动将在十月开始每所小学。

Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset.

万圣节前夜是在10月31日庆祝的一个节日，根据传统，万圣节前夜的庆祝活动从太阳落山开始。

Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween.

在很久以前，人们相信在万圣节前夜女巫会聚集在一起，鬼魂在四处游荡。

Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.

现在，大多数人们不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了，但是他们仍然把这些作为万圣节前夜的一部分。

The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween. Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins.

黑色和橙色仍然是万圣节前夜的一部分，黑色是夜晚的象征，而橙色代表着南瓜。

A jack-o’-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.

南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型，中间挖空，再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的，带来一个毛骨悚然的灼热面孔。

Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children.

盛装是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一，尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。

According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away.

按照传统习俗，人们会盛装(穿戴一些特殊的服饰，面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。

Popular Halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and were wolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).

流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼)，ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。

Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. 欺骗或攻击是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷，讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。

If they dont get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house.

如果他们得不到任何的赏赐，就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。

The tradition of the Jack o Lantern comes from a folktale about a man named Jack who tricked the devil and had to wander the Earth with a lantern.

南瓜灯的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫Jack的人戏弄了恶魔，之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。

The Jack o Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face.

南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型，中间挖空，再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的。

There are many other superstitions associated with Halloween. A superstition is an irrational idea, like believing that the number 13 is unlucky!

和万圣节有关的迷信还有很多。迷信是一种不合常理的想法，比如认为13是不吉利的数字!

Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and vampires.

万圣节还和一些诸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之类的超自然的生物有关。

These creatures are not part of the natural world.

这些生物不是自然界的一部分。

They dont really exist... or do they?

他们实际上是不存在的......或许他们其实真的存在?

Witches are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers.

女巫是万圣节很受欢迎的人物，人们认为她们具有强大的魔力。

They usually wear pointed hats and fly around on broomsticks.

他们通常戴着尖顶的帽子，骑在扫把上飞来飞去。

Bad omens are also part of Halloween celebrations.恶兆也是万圣节庆祝活动的一部分。

A bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders or bats.

人们相信恶兆会带给坏运气，黑猫、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是恶兆。

[我喜欢万圣节英语作文

凯尔特的新年在十一月一日，新年前夜，凯尔特人让年轻人集队，戴着各种怪异面具，拎着刻好的萝卜灯(南瓜灯是后期习俗，古西欧最早没有南瓜)，他们游走于村落间。这在当时实则为一种秋收的庆典;也有说是“鬼节”，传说当年死去的人，灵魂会在万圣节的前夜造访人世，据说人们应该让造访的鬼魂看到圆满的收成并对鬼魂呈现出丰盛的款待。所有篝火及灯火，一来为了吓走鬼魂，同时也为鬼魂照亮路线，引导其回归。 在中世纪的中欧，曾有过基督教摧毁异教徒的历史。可是新年夜前的祭祀庆典从未真正消除，不过以巫术的形式出现。这也就是为什么我们现在的万圣节里，还留有巫婆的扫帚、黑猫、咒语等痕迹。据说当天遇见黑猫，就等于遇见了巫婆，一年都会倒大霉，所以在那天，大家都要乔装打扮，驱走那些不吉利的象征。

Look forward to a long time of Halloween has finally come. School organization each class to do a pumpkin lights, my class pumpkin looks small and exquisite, some also with eerie. Its strange eyes, mouth greatly, like to eat the rest of us. Then suddenly dark, we put the shiny pumpkins in the central lighting we. (at that time didnt turn on the light)

Then we launched a thrilling "spirits" game. I bring the flow of blood mask, began to scream like a ghost. I and a "potato" soil lay in ambush behind a girl, I patted the girls shoulder, but "soil potato people" learn to sneer at the ghost. The girl turned to quivering, we toghter screamed, the girl turned pale with fright, burying his face in his "ah" fly away, and we are delighted to snigger in cold place, grateful to successfully scared away a girl ah. Yang, on the other hand, the teacher is wearing a cloak, which pupils who she put on the head, who once caught, other ghosts will be to help the "the devil" throw the bad guy in the gate, and sent two "protect the devil who" hold the "prison", dont let him come in again.

Playing playing, do not know from where comes out of a "team" to candy to the teacher or a classmate to candy, and team is more and more big, the circulation in preparatory department. I ask students to join this, and said hed thought for candy to others. The team took the "magic" with this group of our "small magic" relentlessly broke into a classroom, "led the magic" shouted 1: "slogan!" The "little magic" then cry loudly together: "give... give me sugar! Give me sugar!..." The scene is spectacular: the teacher threw a handful of sweets in the middle of the classroom, all set "the little demon", crowded a crowded, push, push, robs rob. Eventually I grabbed a milk sugar, not to have to leave somewhat despondently. Back in the class, I counted the harvest tonight, well, very good, that had a grain of sugar, please.

Its a pity that a happy moment is always so short, happy Halloween is coming to an end.

盼望以久的万圣节终于来临。学校组织每个班做一个南瓜灯，我班的南瓜灯看似小巧玲珑，其中也带着一些阴森恐怖。它的眼睛奇形怪状的，嘴巴张的大大，像似要吃掉我们一样。一转眼就夜幕降临，我们把闪闪发亮的南瓜灯摆在中央来照明我们。(当时没开灯)

接着我们就展开了一场惊心动魄的“鬼抓人”游戏。我带上那流着鲜血的面具，开始像鬼一样的尖叫起来。我和一位“土薯人”埋伏在一位女生后面，我拍了拍那个女生的肩膀，而“土薯人”却学着鬼的冷笑。这个女生颤颤巍巍地转过脸来，我们一齐尖叫起来，这个女生吓得脸色发白，“啊”的一声捂住脸飞似的逃走了，而我们却幸灾乐祸地在冷处暗笑，庆幸自己成功地吓走了一位女生呵。另一方面，杨老师正披着一件披风，哪位同学上来她就把谁头蒙上，谁一但被抓住，其他的鬼魂也会来帮助这个“大魔头”一起把这个不幸的家伙扔在门外，并派两名“护魔鬼卫”守住这个“监狱”，不让他再次进来。

玩着玩着，不知从什么地方冒出了一个“要糖队”，专门向老师或同学要糖果，而且阵容越来越大，在小学部中循环。我叫同学都去加入这一行列，并说要想法向别人讨糖果吃。这个队的“领魔”带着我们这群“小魔”毫不留情地闯入一个教室，“领魔”高喊一声：“口号!”“小魔”们便一起高声呐喊起来：“给我糖!给我糖!给……”这个场面真是壮观：老师把一把糖果扔在教室中间，所有“小魔”一拥而上，挤的挤，推的推，抢的抢。最终我抢到了一颗牛奶糖，没抢到的只好灰溜溜地离开了。回到班级里，我数了数今夜的收获，嗯，非常好，一共得了十五粒糖。

可惜快乐的时光总是那么短暂，愉快的万圣节结束了。