中考英语大常见错误解析【精品20篇】

一家宾馆新开业，为吸引外国宾客，期望在互联网上进行宣传，请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍。主要资料应包括：

1。地点：距白山入口处500米;

2。房间及价格：单人间(共20间)，100元/天;

双人间(共15间)，150元/天;

热水淋浴;

3。餐饮：餐厅(中、西餐)，咖啡厅(茶、咖啡);

4。游泳池：全天免费开放;

5。欢迎预订。

注意：1。词数100左右，开头语已为你写好;

2。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Wele to Baishan Mountain Hotel

Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business

参考范文：

Wele to Baishan Mountain Hotel

Baishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business。

Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain。 It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms，all with hot showers。 A single room is 100 yuan and double room 150 yuan for one night。 You are advised to book in advance。 The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from。 You can also enjoy yourself at the café drinking tea or coffee in the evening。 We also have a swimming pool，which is open all day and free of charge。

All are wele!

开头部分:

How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

结尾部分：

With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文。

Small things make a big difference。 The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society。

注意：①无须写标题;

②除诗歌外，文体不限;

③资料务必结合你生活中的具体事例;

④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

⑤词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。

范文：

It isn’t hard to grow up into a responsible member of society。

I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon。 I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car， which drove off quickly。 A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation。 Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital。 Compared with the escaped driver， I am proud of what I did。

As a member of the society， I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society。

The custom of Dragon Boat Festival is always eaten with zongzi, the smell

of zongzi is sweet, and there are layers of bamboo leaves outside, and there are

all kinds of stuffing in it.

Speaking of zongzi, I have a story, two thousand years ago, the lunar

calendar in the early May, the five, Qu Yuan threw stone to the river, the

people heard this news all families packed zongzi, came to the river to

dumplings dumplings into the river, using this method to protect the body of Qu

Yuan.

Dumplings are divided into two types, a cylindrical bamboo called zongzi, a

triangle is called bamboo leaves. The family back to the child wearing Wusi line

painted on the head, "King", ed wormwood in the house...... The custom of the

Dragon Boat Festival is quite a lot.

I love the Dragon Boat Festival!

亡羊补牢

【典故】

这故事出自“战国策”。战国时代，楚国有一个大臣，名叫庄辛，有一天对楚襄王说： “你在宫里面的时候，左边是州侯，右边是夏侯;出去的时候，鄢陵君和寿跟君又总是随看你。你和这四个人专门讲究奢侈淫乐，不管国家大事，郢(楚都，在今湖北省江陵县北)一定要危险啦!”

襄王听了，很不高兴，生气骂道：“你老糊涂了吗?故意说这些险恶的话惑乱人心吗?”

庄辛不慌不忙的回答说：“我实在感觉事情一定要到这个地步的，不敢故意说楚国有什么不幸。 如果你一直宠信这个人，楚国一定要灭亡的。你既然不信我的话，请允许我到赵国躲一躲，看事情究竟会怎样。” 庄辛到赵国才住了五个月，秦国果然派兵侵楚，襄王被迫流亡到阳城(今河南息县西北)。这才觉得庄辛的话不错，赶紧派人把庄辛找回来，问他有什么办法;庄辛很诚恳地说：“我听说过，看见兔子牙想起猎犬，这还不晚;羊跑掉了才补羊圈，也还不迟。……”

【释读】

这是一则很有意义的故事，只知道享乐，不知道如何做事，其结果必然是遭到悲惨的失败无疑。

“亡羊补牢”这句成语，便是根据上面约两句话而来的，表达处理事情发生错误以后，如果赶紧去挽救，还不为迟的意思。例如一个事业家，因估计事情的发展犯了错误，轻举冒进，陷入失败的境地。但他并不气馁，耐心地将事情再想了一遍，从这次的错误中吸取教训，认为“亡羊补牢”，从头做起，还不算晚呢!

之前一哥哥一直强调说我现在的感情就是要不断的在感情中所谓成长，这才是感情存在的意义，那个时候自己也明白这个道理，可是自己分开之后才说明白，原来成长是需要掌握某一些本领的，原来在感情中成长并不是那么简单的事情。

自己在想之前会很期待他重新过来找我，那个时候没有想那么多，那个时候可能就是觉得他重新回来找我的话，是因为感情尚存。但现在的话，我是不这么想了。

虽然昨天还是会很希望突然间收到她的信息，毕竟现在微信想的话，自己还是会觉得是不是他发过来的?会立马去看，然后如果看到的不是他发过来的话，自己不会去秒回。但也不会有落空感，就是已经习惯了这一种假期待。

现在的.话，自己会想，如果他重新回来找我的话，那是因为它真的在这一段感情中成长了，毕竟她从小到大都是处于被动的状态，包括在亲情里面，在和爸爸妈妈的关系处理里面，如果和妈妈冷战了，一般都是妈妈主动跟他谈，发起聊天，他才会选择重新和妈妈说话，放下强硬的态度。

所以他那个时候一直跟我说是是他选择原谅妈妈，其实他根本就没有明白在一段关系里面主动做出让位的那一个才是真正理智的那一个，毕竟关系是需要不断的做出付出的，而这一个让步的过程中就是在付出，而懂得在感情中让步以及付出的人，一般都是在感情中成长为理智的人的存在。

Why to find suitable for you at the center of the target, you must ask

yourself these questions: where I know I to go and why? I why want to do is do?

What I want to stand and believe what? I get up every morning is for the sake of

what? The things I do every day is for the sake of what? In my life the most

important value? In fact, the reason why you set a goal is far more important

than the goal itself.

Dedicated to the pursuit of their goals and life value is clear why I have

these dreams. They spent a lot of time to think before every important aspect of

his life, they will think about who you are, what they want to do and want to

make what kind of contribution. If you do not have clear goals, also could not

find support for the urgent reason, finish your dream, you cant like

myself.

No dream, no hope, you cant do any meaningful things. If your whole life

just go with the flow, there is no goal that you cannot really love or respect

yourself.

If you just mix one day for a day, every day after work and weekend

holiday, are made with TV and boring dinner party to pass the time, then you

cant get any sense of achievement, there will be no satisfaction, let alone

happiness.

We all need to have a goal to release the full potential. The target is

larger, the greater the can inspire the potential of the. Studies show that many

people are not happy, feel pressure big, like the debate and argumentative,

because cant find meaning in life, goals and direction. They think life is too

boring!

You and some friends are organizing an English Festival. Write out a poster you are going to put up outside your school. Dont forget to include place, time, date and any other information students need to know.

题目：你和你的朋友们正在筹备英语节，试着策划一张贴在校外的海报。记得在海报上注明活动地点、时间、日期和其它重要信息。

可今年的年却没有了年的样子，新型冠状病毒来到我们的身边，破坏了热闹非凡的春节和无忧无虑的假期。

Novel

coronavirus came to our side light of heart from care and the carefree

holiday.

新型冠状病毒长得像一个皇冠，因此得名。他就像一个高傲无知的国王，把人们都锁在家里，不能出去。

The

novel coronavirus is named after a crown. He was like a proud and ignorant king

who locked people in his home and could not go out.

2020年的春节，在所有中国人的心里，注定是一个永生难忘的记忆。新型冠状病毒的肆虐，让辞旧迎新的钟声更加沉重，人们脸上的那一个个口罩，让这个春节倍感冷清。

The

Spring Festival in 2020, in the hearts of all Chinese people, is destined to be

a memorable memory forever. The novel coronaviruss raging force makes the bell

ring for the old and new year more heavy, and the mask on peoples faces makes

the Spring Festival feel cold.

病毒给人类带来了很大的灾难，我想对大家说：“加油！我们有办法对付这个病毒，我们一定会胜利的！”

The

virus has brought great disaster to human beings. I want to say to you, "come

on! We have a way to deal with this virus, we will win! "

★★关于疫情的作文800字★★

★疫情期间的英雄事迹和人物故事★

英语作文：

Of the fifth year, it is one of the most important traditional festival - Dragon Boat Festival in China.

On to this day, every family will eat rice dumplings, drink realgar wine, hang calamus, wormwood leaf, also held a rowing dragon boat game in some places...

On the Dragon Boat Festival, there are a very popular story. Have a great patriotic poet in ancient China, named qu yuan. In AD 278, on the day of the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, qu yuan under the despair and grief, in old luo, when a local people, immediately go fishing boat and always amiable form of dongting lake is always not see the body of qu yuan.

In order to show their grief, people swing the boat rivers, thereafter becomes for the dragon boat race. The people were afraid of river fish eat qu yuans body, from their home to rice into the river, lest the fish and shrimp spoiling of qu yuans body. Then formed the custom of eating zongzi...

According to the above story, these are all in memory of qu yuan and form a kind of custom. There are lots of traditional culture in our country, as a Chinese, I also to learn more about these splendid ancient culture.

China has many rich and colorful traditional culture, extensive and profound, has a long history. Because I grew up very love to eat dumplings, so the "Dragon Boat Festival" is very impressive.

中文翻译：

每年的五月初五，是我国的一个重要传统节日——端午节。

每逢到这一天，家家户户都要吃棕子、喝雄黄酒、挂菖蒲、艾叶、有些地方还举行划龙舟比赛……

关于端午节，有一个流传很广的故事。中国古代有一位伟大的爱国诗人，名叫屈原。在公元278年，农历五月初五的那天，屈原在绝望、悲愤之下，投入旧罗江，当地的百姓闻讯后，马上划船去打捞，一直行止洞庭湖始终不见屈原的尸体。

为了寄托哀思，人们荡舟江河之上，此后就变成为龙舟比赛。百姓又怕江河里的鱼吃掉屈原的身体，就纷纷从家里拿来米糰投入江中，以免鱼虾糟蹋屈原的尸体。后来就形成了吃粽子的习俗……

根据以上故事来看，这些都是为了纪念屈原而形成一种风俗习惯。我国还有许许多多的传统文化，作为一名中国人，我平时还要更多地去了解这些灿烂古代文化。

中国有许许多多丰富多彩的传统文化，博大精深，源远流长。由于我从小非常爱吃粽子，所以对“端午节”的印象非常深刻。

一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely/totally/entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/every way/respect/aspect.

3. A and B differ in…

4. A differs from B in…

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…

7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…

8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B…However, A…; on the other hand, B…

11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…

二、演绎法常用的句型

1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

5.The reasons are as follows.

三、因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result/therefore/thus/hence/consequently/for this reason/because of this, we’ve learned a lot.

4. As a result of/Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.

5. The cause of/reason for overweight is eating too much.

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.

四、举例法常用句型

1. Here is one more example.

2. Take … for example.

3. The same is true of…

4. This offers a typical instance of…

5. We may quote a common example of…

6. Just think of…

Today is womens day, and also the day I get the scholarship. Look! I made

a chocolate bar for my mother with a scholarship. Although I have paid a lot for

myself, I am very happy in my heart: I can also give my mother a gift, instead

of wrapping around my mother for presents!

But mom is sick and cant eat sweet food. I had to put the chocolate in the

fridge, but after a few days my mother was very ill, and she took a big bite,

and I eagerly asked, "is it good?" She said it was a little sandy. I took a

bite, too. I was a little depressed. But my mother encouraged me, "but its

sweet, its great!" My heart is sweet and happy! I wrote a few words

specifically for my mother, although it was not very good.

从近年来全国各省市的中考语文试卷看，阅读题在中考中分值一般在40——50分左右，而现代文类阅读题又占其中70%的分值。通过对中考学生答卷情况分析，学生答卷主要出现这样两个特点：1、散文类考题得分低于自然科学类试题。2、主观性试题比客观性试题失分严重。

一篇看似简单的现代文为什么让学生连连失分呢?考生在中考语文阅读题解答上要注意些什么问题呢?

一忌：跟着感觉走。考生由于年龄因素，逻辑思辨能力和分析归纳能力都不强，考生在答题的时候常常犯“跟着感觉走”到错误，草草看看阅读题的题干，在还没有完全读懂文章的情况下，就凭着对文章的初步理解去完成答案，这就是造成答案不完善和答非所问的原因。

二忌：只见树木不见森林考生在答题的时候，粗枝大叶，看见语段中有题干要求的部分答案，就马上写在答题纸上，孰不知，有部分考学生归纳能力的题目，答案往往需要有一定的概括性，必须要关照本段全段或者相邻的几段甚至全篇才可以做出完整的答案。这种只见树木不见森林的答题方式是考生在做阅读题是常常犯的一个错误。

三忌：走马观花骑在马上看花当然看不仔细花，考生在分析题干时常常犯这样的错误。我们知道，出卷老师在命题的时候，为了使答案尽可能单一，往往要在题干上设置很多的修饰限定语句，这样也有助于指引考生明确答题的方向，所以我们可以充分的利用题干上的这些语句，来做出尽可能符合出卷者意图的答案。

明确了答卷三忌，那么如何才能做出正确而又完整的答案呢?

这就必须要做好“读懂”、“读通”这两个步骤。

“读懂”就是是从文章内容层面上来要求考生的。要很好的完成现代文的阅读题，首要的就是读懂文章的主要内容、把握住作者的思想情感，进而明确文章的中心，如果是记叙文(散文)要能完面把握文章所记叙的事情，明了主要人物大个体形象，还要能把握住作者对这些人物所寄予的情感态度，要切实的读懂每一句话，要能随着作品情感到波动而心领神会。自然和社会科学类的文章理解起来要容易一些，当时也需要把握住语段的中心，要能体会出作者用词的严密性和逻辑性。有些文章例如人文性质比较强的文章，好多考生并不能一些子就看明白，这就需要考生提醒自己，仔细阅读反复阅读，细细体味，在交卷完成最后的确定答案之前，一定要彻底读懂文章。不然，就有可能造成不必要的失分。事实证明，所有的中考阅读题，只要彻底的读懂了，一般都会做出正确而完整的答案的。

当然，读文章和做答案的方式是多种多样的，可以先读懂再答题，也可以边读边答题，在初步完成答题之后再细读文章然后进行检查。考生可以在读文章时在试卷上随意根据自己的理解做上标记，这样不会影响卷面，但是可以提高做题的效率。

现在，我们来谈一谈“读通”。

如果说“读懂”是从文章内容方面对学生做题的要求，那么，读通就是对学生对材料结构方面把握程度的要求。一篇文章要做到了然于心，必须对该篇文章的结构有一个完整而清晰的认识。了解段意、层意、搞清楚段落之间的结构关系、把握全文的行文思路、最终对文章的结构有一个完整的认识。

这里的读通，既要求考生能从最细微的地方入手，也需要从全文的角度关照。

那么，是不是做所有的阅读题都要求全面而深刻的去把文章从内容到结构的方方面面加以分析呢，我看，也未必。首先，我们要求学生在第一遍读文章的时候，就要细细体味，努力从以上几个方面去有意识的感受和把握文章，然后，再具体的根据题干要求解题的时候，运用所涉及的知识，有针对性的再去做分析，形成有效的答案，最后，在检查的时候，根据时间的具体情况，再阅读并梳理有关的答案。看看时候答题正确完整。

有了以上几个步骤，考生的答案应该说可以完全克服以上三种常见的错误。

Girls at a training course offered by the "Care for Girls" program in

Qingjian county, Shaanxi province, talked about their pursuit of dreams despite

living in unfavorable conditions.

Initiated by the National Health and Family Planning commission in 2013,

the program helps girls in underdeveloped regions to build their self-esteem and

self-confidence.

"I want to be a teacher teaching Chinese because I like Chinese and

writing," Xi said. "By teaching I can not only share knowledge with my students,

but also keep learning new things from new versions of textbooks."

She is living with her mother in a room that has no bathroom and costs 300

yuan ($48) a month to rent. Merit certificates she received from school are

displayed on the wall. Yan Lingling, Xis mother, said she is proud of her

daughter.

According to the family planning policy, couples in which both the husband

and wife have rural residential permits can have another child if their first is

a daughter. Yan said she isnt planning on adding to the family because she

wants to give her daughter the best she has.

"My husband is away most of the time, working in construction sites and

making no more than 30,000 yuan ($4,840) a year. I work as an hourly worker

sometimes. The rent of our apartment is expensive. One more child means one more

burden," Yan said.

Speaking about how she plans to achieve her dream of becoming a teacher, Xi

said: "I will not give up on my dream easily, though I know it may be difficult.

When something becomes difficult, it only makes me want to try harder."

My best friend is --- He is 15 years old. We are both in the same class. He works very hard. He is never late for school and he does well in all his lessons. He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me with my math after class. His parents are both teachers. They are very busy, so he often helps do the housework at home. He is a little shorter than me but he is very strong. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football together and he plays it pretty well . He gets on well with us . Everyone in our class likes him .

人，只有相信自己，才能实现自己理想.同时，人生又想一座险峻的山峰，只有自信的向上攀登，才能无限风光尽收眼第.自信是成功的秘诀.参透了自信的真谛，就算是已定的事实也有翻身的希望.自信是一种力量.一种潜在的.可贵的.强大的力量.有了它，就可以干出一番惊天动地的大事业来.自信是做人的原则.一个人不可能事事顺利，不管遇到什么困难，不管沥经多少失败，都要努力去战胜困难，要想那我所畏惧的苍松一样，傲然挺立.自信是一种拥有，一股勇气.就是凭借着股激情，我们才能开拓自己的人生道路，尽情描绘明日的七彩世界.没有自信，越王勾践怎能砍断吴王的金戈?没有自信，区区西秦如何东出函谷而一统天下?没有自信，百二秦关如何更换上刘汉的旗号?没有自信，成吉思汗的铁骑如何能踏上多瑙的土地.啊!自信是成功的祭奠.自信，它给我以勇气与力量，有了它.失败不在追随我，胜利不在躲避我;有了它，生活更充实有趣，学习更副有生机.自信是一颗火热的太阳，是我享受了它的温暖;自信是心底的一颗宝珠，什么时候有它，什么时候就会发光;自信是征途的导航灯，指引我们跨过一道道的门槛.人生，是一场战斗的过程，时而平稳顺利，时而坎坷残酷，谁也不能仆知自己的命运，要想前进，要想成功，自信是必备的.

2022广东中考满分习作2

2022 Guangdong high school entrance examination full score 2

1、重点突出法采用重点突出法描写动物，首先要仔细观察某一动物，找出它与众不同的地方加以描述。在描写动物的最主要特点时，要注意采用比喻、拟人、比较等方法，使重点部分给读者留下深刻的印象。采用重点突出法描写动物，有的对主要特点详细描述，次要特点一笔带过;有的则内写主要特点，不写次要特点。

2、成长变化法用成长变化法描写动物，要注意把动物从小到大整个过程中的几个主要阶段写下来，不能采用写流水帐的方法。描写动物成长过程中的几个主要阶段时，要注意把前因后果交代清楚，避免中间衔接不上，使读者看了莫名其妙。动物的成长过程是一个漫长的过程，因此采用这种方法描写动物，要注意系统地观察，要不意识地写系列观察日记，把观察结果写下来。最后，只要将观察日记加以剪裁，就可成一篇反映动物成长过程的文章。

3、实验证明法采用实验证明法首先要找出动物的一些鲜为人知的特点及习性，然后通过实验来证明动物确实具有这方面的特点和习性。在记叙实验的过程时，要把实验的方法、经过、结果有条理地写下来，这样才能使读者信服。这一类作文一般按提出问题---进行实验---明白道理的顺序写。

4、群体描写法描写一群动物，最要紧的是有详有略，详略得当。要选择具有特色的动物，重点观察，重点描写，其它的或者概括地写，或者略写一笔，要做到选材典型，重点突出。对重点描写的动物，要抓住它的形状、颜色、动作，进行具体的描绘。对略写的动物，可抓住某一方面略提一下。描写一群动物，切忌面面俱到。 4. Group description description a group of animals. The most important thing is that there are detailed and more detailed.You must choose unique animals, focus on observation, focus on descriptions, other or generally write, or write a little, and to achieve the typical selection of materials and focus on highlighting.For animals described, it is necessary to grasp its shape, color, and actions for specific depictions.For the slightly written animals, you can grasp a slightly mentioned aspect.Describe a group of animals, avoid everything.

5、现场目击法采用现场目击法描写动物，要把观察的地点交代清楚，这样读起来具有真实感。由于现场目击是以作者的观察视点作为写作的出发点，因此，描写时不强求全面、完整，但是也要慎重选择描写的内容，做到突出重点。采用现场目击法描写动物，要注意在叙述过程中交代清楚哪些是亲眼见到的，哪些是猜想的。这样文章具有科学性。

5. On-site witness method uses on-site witness to describe animals, and the location of observation must be explained clearly, so that it is true to read.Because on -site witness uses the authors observation point as the starting point of writing, it is not forced to be comprehensive and complete when describing, but it is also necessary to carefully choose the content described to achieve outstanding points.To describe animals with on -site witness, pay attention to explaining which ones are seen in the process of narration and which are conjecture.This article is scientific.

发言稿要注意以下三点：

1、发言的地点

2、发言的对象

3、发言的内容。

请看例文：

在一次英语班会上，老师请同学们以“Proud of My School”为主题发言。请根据下面所给的提示写一篇发言稿。字数要求在80～100词之间。文中不得出现真实的人名、地名。

提示：

①What does your school look like?

②What fun do you have at school?

③Why do you like your school?

Proud of My School

My school is very big with several tall buildings. There are 2，000 students in my school. We have a big playground with lots of trees around it. There are a lot of flowers everywhere.

We have lots of fun at school. After class we play games and do lots of sports, like a big family. The teachers in my school are as kind to us as our parents. I feel proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart.

导语：微信可以说开启了给人与人之间的新时代，二维码扫描，视屏沟通，语音交流，微信上爆料，微信上公布最新的政策，最准的路况。这些方面可以说极大的方便了人们的生活。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Wechat is a new app that almost all the people use on their phone. you can video chat when every you want and its for free. also you can talk through that app. its very convience. You can sreach for people who live around you who are using the same app. but at the same time, people are addict to it. they can not live without it. and people are having less and less conversation face to face. even worse, some people got tricked in this app, and lost lots of money. so this app can be good or bad, depend which way you using it.

【参考译文】

微信是一个新的应用程序，几乎所有的人都使用他们的电话。你可以视频聊天时，你想要的，这是免费的。也可以通过该应用程序交谈。这是很方便的。你可以搜索生活在你身边的人谁使用相同的应用程序。但同时，人们也沉溺于此。他们不能没有它。人们面对面的交谈越来越少。更糟糕的是，有些人被骗了这个应用程序，并失去了很多钱。所以这个应用程序可以是好是坏，取决于你使用它的方式。

1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that = It is obvious that …

例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. 在各种……之中，…… Among various kinds of …， … /= Of all the …， …

例：在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

3. 就我的看法……;我认为……In my opinion, …= To my mind, …= As far as I am concerned, …

例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …

随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例：With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that … ……

是重要的 It is important(for sb.) to do / that … ……

是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that … ……

是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

It is proper that we (should)keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。 We shouldnt spend too much time on something we arent interested in.

7. how 引导的感叹句

例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。At least it will prove how honest you are. 8. 状语从句

A)如果你不……，你就会…… If you dont …， youll …

例：If you dont keep working hard, youll lose the chance. 如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。

B) 如此 ……，以至于…… so … that …

例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up. 当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。

9. 宾语从句：我认为，…… / 我认为……不 I think / I dont think that …

我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

例：He doesnt think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10. Since + 主语+ 过去式， 主语 + 现在完成式。

例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。

爱上说长道短的人

有一位农夫，因为自家的田地在大路边上而苦恼不已。原来，农夫在种田的时候，总有过路的.人对他指指点点。有的说，他的田整得不平;有的说，他种的秧苗太稀;有的说，田里的水太深。为了不被别人说闲话，更为了自己的耳根能清静下来，他只有尽心地种好自己的田地，尽量不让别人挑出毛病来。可是，多年来，依然有人说长道短。唯一值得农夫高兴的是，每年的收成还算不错。

突然有一天，大路被改道了，从此，再也无人从农夫的田地边经过了，也再没人对农夫种的田指指点点、说长道短了。农夫不由得长吁了一口气，他的耳根终于可以清静一下了。但是，令农夫没有想到的是，他当年的收成竟然大量减产了，并且，此后的好多年，他再也没有获得过满意的收成。

有一位当红歌星，不堪影迷和记者对他的骚扰，并为此痛苦不堪。

有一天，他再也忍受不下去了，于是说出了过激的话，甚至动手打了歌迷。从此，再也没人要求跟他合影了，甚至连说他坏话的记者也不理他了。他终于可以自由地出入公众场所而不被打扰了。但是，他再也没有唱出过一首好歌。

生活中，我们每个人都曾遭遇过对自己说长道短的人，相信也没有谁会喜欢这种人。可是，谁也没有想到，正是因为有了那些喜欢说长道短的人，我们才会在成长的过程中，在别人挑剔的目光里慢慢地修正自己，变得成熟而刚强。

有一句谚语是这样说的：“一个人的事业，总是在流言中伤里成功，而在沉默漠然中消亡。”

通知的正文一般都是写在“Notice”一词之下，一般来说不必写称呼语和结束语。出同时的单位名称可以写在notice之上，也可以写在正文的右下角。

正文一般采用文章式，有时为了醒目，也可采用广告式。广告式要力求简明扼要，一个句子可分几行。每行第一个字母一般要大写。

看例文：

明天(星期五)全班同学将去参观科学博物馆(the Science Museum)，由你(班长)通知全体同学。(通知的开头和结尾已给出)内容如下：

1. 早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往。

2. 下星期一交一份有关参观的报告。

3. 参观时要认真听，仔细看并记下有趣的东西。

4. 不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。

5. 带笔和笔记本。

要求：①不要逐句翻译。 ②字数60～80。

Fellow students，

We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow. We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there on foot. Take your pens and notebooks with you. We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the museum. Please dont make any noise in the museum and dont take any pictures. Youll have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday.

Thank you.