中考英语大常见错误解析汇编20篇

在我看来，作为社会某一元素的娱乐，乃黑夜一般的人生旷野上，突然飞出一只萤火虫。娱乐这一元素的出现，就表明人们需要娱乐，这是正常的。然而，若这一元素比重过大，是否就是一件好事呢?

当阳光太耀眼，便会刺伤了眼睛，之于娱乐业，可怕的并非其盛行，可怕的是因其盛行过度而导致整个社会浮躁化，精神文明虚弱化，泡沫化。青年追星、因娱乐而耽误学业，电视趋近以娱乐节目做主导等社会现状并不新鲜。父母、老师担忧，渐渐地领导也担忧起来了。勃朗尼如是说：“青春一去不复返，事业一纵永无成”。青春、事业悄悄地被娱乐“窃”走了。

由此看来，娱乐过度并不是一件好事。再观当下，善娱乐者能立足于今，不善娱乐者则消失于世，令人发笑。文化界、政界、学术界等趋近娱乐化。娱乐业将严肃的、不会说笑的人赶到了台下。通俗易懂的流行歌曲比饱含精华的古典音乐更让人容易接受，音乐的真谛渐渐在这无味的社会里淡去。向娱乐业发展并非不可取，但是要做到合情合理并非易事。众人皆吟：“浮生若梦，为欢何?”殊不知，光阴已被娱乐尽情“吞噬”去了。

娱乐亦有其好的一面，最近的“故宫博物院”，各种珍品在大众眼下“卖萌”，使中华文化传承之作更具吸引力和生动性，这种打破制度，杜绝墨守成规，以娱乐走进大众的方法值得学习，“死板”的文物在众人的眼皮子底下“活”了起来，在一定意义上促进了文化的传承与发展。

当一件贵重的物品在各地普遍流传起来，这件物品也就不再是稀罕物。“物以稀为贵”，而娱乐人人皆可得，我想这便是盛行的原因。究其根源，还是要谈到娱乐业的价值体现观。

人生的道路曲曲折折，小小的错误，像是照影的鸿雁，只用羽翼轻轻一点，便留下了美丽的涟漪。回睎看看这十年里，那次的错误最令我难忘······

一个周末，阳光明媚，我围着桌子转圈玩。只听“啪”的一声，我把爸爸最喜爱的花瓶打碎了。“怎么办?”我的心里不禁打了一个寒颤，虽然爸爸妈妈都不在家，但我急得像热锅上的蚂蚁，过了一会儿，我静下心来，自言自语道：“先把玻璃打扫一下。”等一下，爸爸和妈妈都回来了，爸爸看到了桌上好像少了什么东西，便问：“咦，我的花瓶呢?”爸爸疑惑地问我。“不知道。”我说完就走到房间里去了。只听见爸爸在翻找东西的.声音。那声音一下下地打在我的心里，我的‘金豆豆’不禁掉了下来。我慢吞吞地走到爸爸面前说：“爸爸，我，我把花瓶打碎了，对，对不起。”爸爸和妈妈微笑地对视了一下，语重心长地说：“没关系，只要你勇于面对和改正错误，就可以了。”我用力地点了点头。

俗话说：“人谁无过，过而能改，善莫大焉。”从此，只要遇到错误，就会改正。

英语写作是学生学习的一个盲点，缺乏对写作的专门训练和反思，老师的工作量大，造成作文讲评大多数时候只谈现象，因此学生学得也不具体、不深入，忽略写作技能的提高，甚至误认为只要句子结构正确，无单词拼写错误就应该得满分。同学们应该走出对英语写作认识上的误区。那么怎样才能写出一篇优秀作文，而在中考中获取高分呢？

一、写作决窍

总体把握，要点齐全；人称时态，逻辑清楚；

关键词汇，动词第一；组词成句，结构完整；

组句成文，连词增色；此路不通，绕道迂回；

字迹工整，留好印象；从句适量，高分有望。

1.认真审题。审题包括要点、格式、词数以及此篇文章要传递给读者什么样的信息，告诫读者什么(即写作目的)。

2.确定文体和时态。确定文体后，根据不同文体的特点和要求进行组织材料；同时确定出该篇文章的总时态与时态的变化。

3.写完要点，但不随意发挥。

4.先草稿，后抄写。

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart)， ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases)，significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____。 From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ________。

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______。 On the one hand， ________。 On the other hand， _______ is due to the fact that ________。 In addition， ________ is responsible for _______。 Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________。 But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______。 I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

Currently,?there?is?a?widespread?concern?over?(the?issue?that)__作文题目_______?.It?is?really?an?important?concern?to?every?one?of?us.?As?a?result,?we?must?spare?no?efforts?to?take?some?measures?to?solve?this?problem.?

As?we?know?that?there?are?many?steps?which?can?be?taken?to?undo?this?problem.?First?of?all,?__途径一______.?In?addition,?another?way?contributing?to?success?of?the?solving?problem?is?___途径二_____.?

Above?all,?to?solve?the?problem?of?___作文题目______,?we?should?find?a?number?of?various?ways.?But?as?far?as?I?am?concerned,?I?would?prefer?to?solve?the?problem?in?this?way,?that?is?to?say,?____方法_____.?

My Low-carbon Life

The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. Many trees are cut

down, and water and air are polluted. As a student I try to have a low-carbon

life to save energy and reduce pollution.

Firstly, I often walk to school. It can reduce air pollution. Secondly, I

always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom. Thirdly, I

always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water.

I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more

beautiful.

一、假如你叫李华，5月11日母亲节那天 你为母亲做了很多有意义的事情。请你根据表格中所给信息，用英语写一篇日记。

上午 你用零花钱给母亲买了些鲜花，放在花瓶内

下午 你去市场买菜，为全家人做了一顿简单可口的饭菜

完饭后 你送给母亲自己制作的贺卡，并祝她节日快乐；告诉母亲要多注意自己的健康，不要过度劳累；你还保证今后会帮助她做一些家务劳动；母亲感动得留下了眼泪

注意：

1. 词数80—100 个左右

2. 日记的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

3. 日记必须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐句翻译，可以假如适当细节和适当发挥，使其通顺、连贯。

参考词汇：pocket money 零花钱vase 花瓶overwork 过度劳累be moved to tears 感动得流泪

11th May Sunday

Today is Mother’s Day. I love mother so much that I’ve done many things for her.

In the morning, I bought …

….

Today is a special day, warm and meaningful.

要是问问我班有几个人愿和我同桌，全班四十个人中会举起三十九只手。这是为什么呢?因为我是个好女孩，具有宽容的美德。

很小的时候，妈妈就教我要与姐姐和睦相处，万事都要相互谦让。也许，就在那时，宽容这种美德就在我小小的心灵里扎下了根。

小温是个爱吓唬、捉弄人的男孩，谁都不愿和他同桌，怕被他欺负了。而我，却和他“和平共处”了四年之久，秘诀就是宽容。

有一次午饭时吃虾，虾的头部有一根像锯子一样的东西。小温见了，说要拿我“做实验”，说着，“锯子”就向我逼近。我想把他的手按住，没想到，手掌立刻被划了两道口子，“锯子”还插进了皮里。好友小陈见了，嚷嚷着要去告诉老师。我拦住了小陈，说:“没关系，这只是个小意外。再说，老师知道了，又该批评小温了。”小陈生气地说:“这种人就该批。”小温瞪了小陈一眼，把脸转向一边。我默默地拔掉“锯子”，继续吃饭。过了一会儿，小温从口袋里掏出手帕塞给我，问:“疼吧?对不起。”我笑笑，摇摇头。一场风波就此平息。

过了几天，他“不小心”把我推倒在地上，我腿上擦破了一点皮，渗出了血。这下，他可紧张了，马上扶起我，连连道歉，还小心翼翼地用水把我伤口处的灰洗掉。我呢，见他那样，反而安慰他说:“没事，没事。”

慢慢地，小温和我成了好朋友，他有时还能听我的劝告。这使我想起某位名人说过的一句话:世界上最广阔的是海洋，比海洋更广阔的是天空，比天空更广阔的是人的胸怀。我愿拥有这样的胸怀。

I imagine a lot about lives in the future. I think two words can summarize

my imagination. The first word is fast. In the future, we will have more quickly

transportation means. Now matter how far we go, it takes only a short time. With

the development of science and technology, we can travel to the moon, Mars or

somewhere outer space. People may can live in other planets. The second word is

convenient. Because of the fast development of our society, many work can be

done by computers or even robots. Lots of things are fully automated. Humans

just need to give some simple instructions to complete complecated tasks.

In the last several decades, our earth has been extremely polluted, such as

air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and so on. In recent years, the

extreme weather becomes more and more frequent. Winter gets colder and summer

becomes hotter and it rains more frequently. All of these warn us that

protecting the environment is a serious and emergent event. As our general

people, we should build proper lifestyle. We should pay attention to water and

light saving. When we go out, we should firstly choose the public

transportation. The most important is that we must realize that we can do a lot

of things to protect our environment. Its our duty to make our home better.

Let’s change from ourselves.

书信我们分为两部分：信封和内容。

1、信封的写法。

英语信封正面的左上角，写发信人的姓名和地址。在信封的正面中央偏左一点，写收信人的地址和姓名。

英语信封上的地点名称由小到大，视其长短可占二至五行不等。

寄信人只写姓名，不写头衔。但是，收信人一般都在名字前加上头衔，以示礼貌和尊敬。对于没有官衔和学衔的人士，通常在姓名前写上Mr., Mrs.,或Ms.。

信封的写法，一般来说，很少出现在中考英语的作文中。

2、内容。

英文信一般可以分为下列几个部分。

1)信端(Heading)即写信人的地址和发信日期。

2)收信人姓名地址

3)称呼

4)信的正文

5)结束语

6)签名

有的时候，出题者会让考生写e-mail。e-mail的写法和书信的写法基本一致。只不过少了书信在信封上的繁琐。

根据中文大意，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。

假设你叫王明，昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail，得知他不久要到北京来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail，介绍学习中文的体会和方法，提出你的建议，以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。

Dear David,

Im glad youll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. Its difficult for you because its quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. Its also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. Im sure youll learn Chinese well.

Hope to see you soon in Beijing.

Yours,

Wang Ming

一个夏天的双休日，我独自走在大街上，一边踢着脚下的树叶，一边哼着小曲。

突然，我听见有人大声喊：“快来套圈啊，大圈一元3个!小圈的一元8个!套着什么给什么。天上掉陷饼!天大的便宜!。”顺着声音望过去，我看见一个中年男子正摆弄着地上的物品：有烟，玩具……还有一瓶诱人的可乐。这时正是炎热难熬的夏日，在加上我十分口渴，这会儿，别说一瓶可乐，就是两瓶、三瓶我也能马上喝完。可商店里的饮料太贵，这儿只要一元说不准就能套中好几瓶，于是我便向围满人的地摊走去。

有一个青年禁不住香烟的诱惑，一下子买了30个大圈。他满怀希望的去投，结果一个也没投中。我想：这人真笨!大圈不好投中，我就用小圈吧，投中了可乐我就赚了。那个生意人似乎看穿了我的心思，笑咪咪的对我说：“小朋友，套一个吧!”我考虑了一会儿，从口袋里掏出平时节约的一元钱给了他，换了8个圈儿。我拿着圈，向着我的目标——可乐抛了出去，谁知那圈儿像着了魔似的不听我的使唤，轻飘飘地总是落在空地上。1个、2个……总是重复着相同的命运。最后，我两手空空的回家了，不仅可乐没得到还损失了一元钱，真是偷鸡不成倒失一把米呀!

回家后，我没有心思做作业，套圈的事又浮现在我的眼前，我前思后想，终于明白了：世上哪有免费的午餐呀!都是我一时贪便宜才中了圈套，真是糊涂呀!

唉!原来套圈其实就是圈套啊!

从我们”惊天动地”来到这个世界，我们就开始犯错误，在一个又一个错误中，我们逐渐让这个陌生的世界，成为我们熟悉而又温馨的家园。错误中，我们会跌跌撞撞走路;错误中我们会伊伊呀呀说话;错误中，我们会用稚嫩的双手，写字画画;错误中，我们会用我们浅薄的智慧去赢得老师家长的夸耀。我们是在错误中成长，在错误中改正，在错误中变得更完美。

There is nothing complicated about eating a proper diet. For good health,

eat a variety of foods. Do not eat the same foods day after day! Foods should be

selected everyday from each of basic four. They are the four groups of food

essential to proper nutrition: the milk group, meat group, vegetable-fruit

group, and bread- cereal group, Your body will then be supplied with all the

nutrients it requires; they are water, minerals, carbohydrate, fats and oils,

proteins, and vitamins. A persons diet is determined by his attitudes, likes

and dislikes. If you eat foods from each of the basic four groups each day, you

will have a balanced diet.

郑伟：做盲人朋友的“贴心人”

郑伟，是一位光影故事的讲述者。从20xx年开始，他在天津开办免费公益影院——“心目影院”。在这里，志愿者为视障人士讲解影片，每月一次，坚持不懈。“心目影院”通过语言描述电影中画面信息部分，弥补了视觉障碍带来的信息缺失。7年来，“心目影院”文化志愿者团队已有180多名成员，服务视障人士超2万人次。郑伟常说的口头禅是：我奉献，我快乐。

为了能将每一个细节、每一个场景都讲给盲人朋友听，郑伟提前做了充分的准备。由于是同步讲解电影，对白之外的一切需要他来传递。只要对白一停止，他马上抓住这个空隙告诉大家人物的表情、动作、甚至周围环境的变化。只有说得越详细，他们才能越接近“看到”电影。在郑伟绘声绘色的讲解下，大家都听得入了迷。再加上专门为活动配置的专业音响所带来的完美听觉效果，让现场的所有人都为之震撼。电影结束了，大家依然不肯离去，有位盲人拉着他的手激动地说：“我活了大半辈子，还是头一次有人从头至尾给我讲电影啊!”得到了盲人朋友的认可，郑伟心里是甜滋滋、暖融融的。

Since I was a little child, I had a dream that I wanted to be a doctor.

When I was little, I watched many TV series and movies about doctors. I thought

they were so great. Therefore, I made up my mind to be a doctor. In my opinion,

doctor is the people who can help patience get out of sickness and pain.I want

to be the person who can help others. However, being a doctor needs so much

professional knowledge and there is a long way to go. So I have to try my best

on my study and go to a good college.

I have a wonderful dream in my heart. Its to speak English very well.

Since English is everything for me. English is my best friend. English is my

soul. English is my power. Without English， Im nothing at all. Nothing. Now， I

can think in English， speak in English， and write in English. Some people think

Im an Indian. Some people regard Im a Pakistan. And some people even consider

that Im an Egyptian. But if I could speak English as good as an American， my

future would be brilliant. So I work very hard.

Recently,haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of

China.People are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous air.So it

is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the

resolution.If we trace the cause for haze weather ,the main points are as

follows ,first,china s air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation

factors are limited,so you will see that current air appraisal system has

defects.Second,some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out

products according to relevant law and regulations.They tend to use obsolete

equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted air.

Third,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up so

that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as

much as possible.Just for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and

more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze

weather

To settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as follows.First

,we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate

pollutants.Second,we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep

perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people s

daily action and the industrial production and punish those factories that

ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze.

Third,we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the

emission of haze and improve air quality.As far as i am concerned ,if we work

together to be able to do such measures ,our environment will getting better and

better and haze weather will vanish completely.

A library is a building for a collection or books, magazines, periodicals

and newspapers. The books are kept on the shelves in the stack room whereas the

magazines, journals, etc. in the reading rooms. Modern libraries also have xerox

rooms, and computer rooms.

If you want to borrow books, you can go to the loan desk, look over the

correct call numbers in the card catalog and ask the librarian to take then, out

for you. Or youre allowed to enter the stack room to rind books for yourself,

you can look up the bound volume or index for the articles relative to the

subject, on which you are going to write thesis. If the library doesnt

subscribe to the magazine which carries the article you want, you can borrow the

magazine from other libraries by means of interlibrary loan service.

Dont forget to show your library card or I.D. card to the librarian before

you go into the reading room, where you can read magazines or newspapers. If you

find a good article and want to keep it, you can have it duplicated in the xerox

room. Besides, if you want to watch films or slides, you can ask the

projectionist to play the videotape for you in the audio visual room, where you

can also listen to language tapes and music tapes.

Cell phone seems to be one of the most important inventions of 20 century.

Using cell phones to surf the Internet has become quite common in our daily

lives. Cell phone has exceeded its original function such as making phones calls

or sending message. Its multi-functions have make people’s tedious lives more

colorful. Many people, especially the young generation, have found that they can

not live without their cell phones. Many people feel uncomfortable in absence of

their cell phones. This may become a symptom called cell phone dependency.

First, many people have addicted to cell phones, they spend considerable

time and money on the phone, for it provide with numerous games and

applications. Some of them even use cell phones as computers that they keep the

phone open for all day long. As to some students, some of them even use the

phones to play games in the class, when they should focus on their study

instead. In this case, parents and teachers should limit the time that children

spending on the cell phones, for its have more disadvantages than

advantages.

Second, the dependency on cell phones has shown people’s anxiety towards to

their social interrelationship. A day without cell phone just feels like getting

lost in this big world. Every day, people tend to check their cell phones to see

if they have got any messages or surf the Internet, but the cell phone truly

affects their normal life.

There is no denying that cell phones have brought us considerable

convenient. However, we should be aware of the negative effects that cell phones

have brought to us. Just put down your cell phone for a while, and you will find

that without your phone life can still be wonderful, too.

每当我犯错时，我就会想起一句话：“错误和挫折教训了我们，使我们变得聪明了起来，我们的事情就办得好一些。”这句话一直激励着我前行。

那是在我三年级的时候发生的事，那是一次期末考试，那天教室里特别安静，静得连一根针掉下来都能听见，因为大家都在埋头奋笔疾书。当我把考卷写到一半时，一道难题难住了我，我想：今天的数学试卷也太难了吧!忽然，我看见了同桌写完了这道题，于是我偷偷瞄了一眼她的答案，看完后还很不安地看了一眼老师，怕被老师发现，我怀着忐忑不安的心情把这个答案写了上去。考试结束了，走出考场后，同桌跑来问我考得怎么样?我支支吾吾地说了一句：“不知道。”然后飞快地跑回了家。

回到家，我心乱如麻地走进了房间，心里想：到底是向老师承认错误呢?还是一直隐瞒下去呢?过了两天，我经过了一番思想斗争，最后正义战胜了邪恶，我最终决定去和老师承认错误。刚走到办公室门口时，我就开始紧张起来了，推开门，颤颤巍巍地走到老师面前，支支吾吾地说：“老师，我犯了……了一个……错误，您能……能原谅我吗?我在考试时抄……抄了同桌的答案。”说完后，我感觉心中一块大石头终于落下来了，老师愣了一下，对我说：“知错就改是好孩子，老师原谅你啦!不过以后不要再犯这个错误了。”我立即在老师面前保证：“我再也不犯这种错误了。”出了办公室门口的瞬间，心里感觉有一种拨开乌云重见光明的明朗。

“过而改之，善莫大焉”。犯了错误不要紧，但贵在有承认错误的勇气和改正错误的决心。

Almost everyone knows that water covers three-fourths of the earths

surface. Most of it， however， is in the oceans and is too salty to drink. Also，

some of it is frozen and cannot be used. In fact， less than one percent is left

for the use of people， animals and plant life. All through history men have

tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water. Now fresh water is

becoming scarce， but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of

people in the world. Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in

the production of things such as steel， petroleum， paper and rubber and so on.

Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year

2003. If they are correct， we must find new ways of saving it or producing it.

Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their

information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from becoming

polluted. Deep wells are also being dug， and rain water is being collected in

huge artificial lakes. In one way or another， they hope to provide enough water

to satisfy the needs of their people.