中考英语大常见错误解析经典20篇

所谓志者，乃有识之士也;所谓志者，亦当有远大报复之人。在此，我着重说一说后者。

事态变迁，世事无常，生处当今这人物杰出的时代，没有远大的志向，亦没有辉煌之人生也。因此，青少年在成长中树立远大的志向是至关重要的，它有助于我们更好的面对挫折，奋发向上，向着自己的目标，执着的追求，直至理想的实现!

有志者。妇则同情达理;孺则朝气蓬勃;少则盛气凌人;壮则气吞斗牛;老则残烛犹明。一个人，只要有志，则可以坚持不懈，不言放弃，倾己之力，力主沉浮!

我们的先辈曾告诉我们：志者，则可卧薪尝胆，食人之粪，卑躬屈膝，受尽皆空白。为的是那远离虎口，富国强兵，养情绪锐，迷惑异己;为的是那三千越甲可吞吴的壮举!

我们的先辈曾告诉我们：志者，则可苟延残喘，忍受宫刑，受人排挤，招人啐骂俱无形。求的是锐现诺言，实现理想，着书于世，死而后已;求得是那无韵之离骚的经典!

我们的先辈曾告诉我们：志者，则可受胯下之辱，食迄来之食，为建汉朝洒热血;志者，则可仁义忍让，避其锋芒，之身入秦护宝玉;志者，则可秸杆起义，占地为王，为人之所不能，当显鸿鹄之志;志者，则力能扛鼎，学万人之所不能敌也，乃立霸王之情;志者。

有志者，事竟成;有志者，何愁山不摇，地不震。何惧抛头颅，洒热血。志也，吹人奋进也!

现在，就让我们立下远大的志向，携着精卫填海的精神;带在李白乘风破浪会有时的豪气;向着前面的万重山进发。不管前面是乱世还是盛世;不管前方是荆棘还是花香。都让我们卸下满船的愁气;装上志者的无敌。我们有什么理由不相信，下一个直挂云帆济沧海的人――不是我。

有志者，斗转乾坤圈;有志者，名成八阵图;有志者，功盖三分国;有志者，论英雄，普天之下你和我!

This holiday is busy and happy.

This holiday is very busy. I need to do homework, review the contents of

last semester, prepare for next semesters contents, take notes, and attend

classes, and...

The vacation homework is at least two weeks to finish and a lot of

homework. Homework is seldom finished in a week, but I dont miss the time of

primary school vacation, because homework can increase knowledge and enhance the

content of last semester.

It will take two weeks to review the content of last term. Although the

content is much more than the primary school, I have learned a little faster.

Review time I dont feel boring, I feel very interesting, my old friends and I

can not only say hello but also as a detective to ferret out the last semester I

did not catch the bad guys. (the so-called bad is easily delayed)

Preview the next semesters content will last at least three weeks, because

the content of next semester is more difficult, and the effect of light is not

great. Its also digested, understood and done. But Im not annoyed that I just

think I dont know what I dont know, and I want to be as simple as making

friends with him. And cant forget him, I hope my friend can be a little

more.

In addition to the above, I also have to go to the study class, look at the

name to increase my knowledge, but also in the spare time to buy the new year.

The study time is usually about 10 hours a day. In a word, Im busy every

day.

Ah! This is the busiest holiday, and this is the tireest holiday! But this

holiday is more fulfilling than my previous holiday! More satisfied! More

happy!

1. Our world is full of happiness. 世界上充满了幸福。

2. Everybody is eager to happiness, feeling so well being of everyone. The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are love parents.人人都渴望得到幸福，人人都在感受幸福，生活中，最高的幸福就是拥有对父母的爱。

3. This is a small thing, but in my heart it is a big happiness.这虽然只是一件小事，但是在我的心里却是一个很大的幸福。

4. No rose without a thorn. 玫瑰都有刺。(没有十全十美)

5. Content is happiness. 知足常乐。

6. Happiness is always around us.幸福都在我们周围。

7. Love, give me happiness. There is still a long way for me to run. I believe that working hard will bring me a bright future; we will be the happiest people. 爱，给我幸福。 我还有很长的路要走。我坚信努力工作能给我带来光明的前途，我们将会是最幸福的人。

8. Our happiness from everything in life. 我们的幸福来自于生活中的每一件事。

9. Two brainstorming can usually think better than one and faster, too. 三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。

10. Mother’s love is like a circle, it has no beginning and no ending.母爱像一个圈，它没有起点也没有终点。

11. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。

12. Time waits for no man. 时间不等人。

13. Laugh and the world laugh with you. Weep and you weep alone. 笑，全世界陪你一起笑。哭，你一个人哭。

14. It is easy to say things, but it is difficult to do them. / Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

15. What’s more 更多的是….

16. No pains, no gains. 没有付出，就没有回报。

17. There are many beautiful flowers in the world, but in parent’s eyes, their children are the most beautiful of all.世界上有许多漂亮的花，但是在父母的眼里，他们的孩子是最漂亮的。

18. As the saying goes, you don’t know that happiness is until you lost it. 俗话说:直到失去了，你才直到幸福是什么。

19. Bacon said: “knowledge is power.” 培根说:“知识就是力量。”

20. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

21. If you take a nap now, you will only have a dream. If you study hard now, you will achieve your dream (your dream will come true).如果你此时打盹，你将做梦。如果你此刻努力学习，你将梦想成真。

22. I just couldn’t believe my eyes. 我只是不能相信我的眼睛。

23. Time is valuable, we should cherish time.时间是宝贵的，我们应该珍惜时间。

24. Never give up during the difficult days and better time are sure to come some day. 在困境中绝不放弃，美好的日子总会到来。

25. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 冬天来了，春天还会远吗?

26. Nobody is perfect, but everyone is different from others.人无完人，但每个人又有不同。

27. Parents are our first teachers. They teach usually lessons of life. 父母是我们的第一任老师，他们教我们人生的课程。

28. Life is like a piece of white paper, on which we may draw the newest and finest pictures. 生活就像一张白纸，我们可以在上面描绘出最新、最好的图片。

29. Hope is always around us. 希望总会有的。

30. Happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 如果你用心感受，幸福就在我们周围。

31. As an old saying goes: “it’s never too late to learn.” 老话说:“活到老学到老。”

32. The man who laughs last laughs best. 笑到最后的才是笑得最好的。

33. Thought is the key which opens the door of the world. 想象是打开时间之门的钥匙。

34. How time flies! 光阴似箭。

35. Time is money. 一寸光阴一寸金。

36. No one can call back yesterday. 没有人能让昨日重现。

37. Nothing is impossible in the world if you put your heart on it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。

38. Nothing is impossible if you work hard. 如果你努力学习，一切皆有可能。

39. Our life is full of moving stories among which there are the most beautiful stars shining in our life.我们的生活充满了令人感动的故事，它们就像是最美的星星在我们的生命当中闪耀。

40. Life is wonderful. And I also have lots of wonderful memories in my wonderful life. 生活是精彩的，在精彩的生活中我也有很多精彩的回忆。

时光就像沙漏一般，一点一滴地流逝。岁月留给我们的年华很多，但能给我们为中考奋斗的时间却越来越少。

人生就像高楼一般，需要一点一点地用努力去搭建。奋斗了，才会无悔!面对日益迫近的中考。我们此时不奋斗，更待何时!

第一难关·体育

三年前，我们是新生班。时间过得真快，转眼我们已走进毕业班。现在，体育中考即将到来。这是中考的第一道关卡。而我，每次跑步时，心里总想着：“偷一会儿懒吧!”以至于我对自己没有信心。如今，中考给我的时间并不多。我到周末或有空时，便会练习跑步、跳远等体育项目。时间虽然很紧张，但更应努力奋斗!至少，我不愧对自己，我也不后悔!

第二难关·文综

在中考里，文综占了半壁天下。这些科目里的试题，有的需要掌握方法，灵活运用;有的则需要认真背记，加强积累。语文、英语、政治、历史等学科都很重要，许多知识都需要去记忆、去背诵。自从寒假开学后，我便有了一个习惯，早上五点起来背书。每天早上回顾一遍，晚上再看一遍，我心里才踏实。需要记忆的东西常常会遗忘，等到中考时再背就来不及了，所以我必须努力!

第三难关·理综

相对于文综来说，理综的题目相对是灵活的。它不需要去太多的记忆，而是需要大量地练习。练习时间来自于课堂学习和课余生活。而课堂远远不够，要去课下努力。“人的差异在于业余时间。”双休日，我可以抽出一天中的五小时来练习，坚持每天查资料做不懂的题，不断去练习。常言道：学好数理化，走遍天下都不怕。可见理科的重要性。我相信，持续努力让我离目标越来越近!

努力，不能只是嘴上说，更要用实际行动去证明。面临中考，剩下的时光虽然越来越紧张，但当你用心奋斗时，它就很有意义，很有价值。让努力奋斗，换无怨无悔!

如果让你创建一个节日，你会创建怎样一个节日，为什么要创建它，时间是什么时候，在那天要做些什么，在什么地方，哪些人......

If I am able to create a holiday, it would be the "Food and Fun Day". Think about it, with all the school homework and exams; it would be really nice to take a break from all the studies and just relax. Also I think everyone would enjoy the great food and lots of fun. Its just like a big party where everyone is invited. I would like the "Food and Fun Day" be set during the middle of the school year, where everyone can relax from their studies for a day. On that day, everyone will bring food and drinks to school and share what they brought with friends, students, and teachers. There will also be games and winners gets great prizes. Think about it, how great it would be to have a holiday like that!

Today, I want to introduce to you my hometown--particularly coastal. Of course, my hometown because east is sea, is a yellow sea, so just named coastal.

My hometown is in jiangsu province on the north side of yancheng city, although home is poor and backward, and television often see cities are not comparable, also do not have high mountain, not famous scenic spot, but my home have I close-knit family.

My hometown is the vast expanse of the plain, not famous mountains, no treasures and the people are very honest, kind-hearted, and we heard that this area is the sea of alluvial out a relationship, because the land is out of the sand deposition, no earthquakes, floods, not happened are expressed notebook farmers, hard-working simplicity of virtue continue from generation to generation. However, our hometown some local products still amazing, if you heard of zhang guo3 lao3 after eating, the magic of the immortal multiflower knotweed, and legend of the ancient emperor seal was the mosquito qingshui river,

My hometown, people good, well, the future is better, I must be in the introduction of the Internet to see home, home next to the north of China Eurasian continental bridge to head east-edge cloud port, the south is natural wetland scenic spot--MI deer and red-crowned cranes hometown, the distance from the international metropolis Shanghai also but three hours of journey home town, developing the natural harbor-binhai port, a coastal highway after, are building new airport, the train way will give my hometown come again limitless vitality, I have determined to be good friends with good study, with my wisdom and hands build our beautiful home, my hometown coastal must be more beautiful tomorrow.

今天，我要向大家特别介绍我的家乡——滨海。当然，我的家乡因为东边是海，是出了名的黄海，所以才取名滨海。

我的家乡在江苏省靠北边的盐城市，虽然家乡还是比较贫穷落后，和电视里经常见到的大城市不能相提并论，也没有高山，没有出名的风景区，但我的家乡有我最亲近的亲人。

我的家乡是一望无际的平原，没有名山大川，没有奇珍异宝，人们都很诚实善良，听说和我们这一带是海冲积出来的有关系，因为土地是沙子淤积出来的，没有发生过地震，没有发生过洪水，人也都是本本分分的农民，勤劳简朴的美德世代相传。不过，我们家乡有的土特产还是很神奇的，如果你听说过张果老吃后就成仙的神奇的何首乌，还有传说古代皇帝封的不生蚊子的清水河。

我的家乡，人好，地好，将来一定更好，我在网上看到家乡的介绍，家乡北边紧挨着中国的欧亚大陆桥东头——边云港，南边是天然湿地风景区——MI鹿和丹顶鹤的家乡，距离国际大都市上海也不过3个小时的路程，家乡有正在开发的天然良港——滨海港，有沿海高速公路经过，正在兴建的飞机场、火车道都会给我的家乡再来无限的生机，我立志要好好学习，用我的智慧和双手建设我们美好的家园，我的家乡滨海明天一定更美好。

The way people hold the belief that a fun-filled， pain-free lifestyle

equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real

happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness，then pain must be equal to

unhappiness. But in fact，the opposite is true： more often than not things that

lead to happiness contain some pain.

As a result，many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true

happiness.They fear the pain inevitably (不可避免地) brought by such things as

marriage，raising children，professional achievement， religious commitment，

self-improvement.

Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be

less and less satisfying. If he is honest，he will tell you that he is afraid of

making a commitment，for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is

filled with fun， adventure and excitement.Marriage has such moments，but they are

not its most distinguishing features.

Couples，with infant children， are lucky to get a whole nights sleep of a

three-day vacation. We dont know any parent who would choose the word fun to

describe raising children. But couples that decide not to have children ever

know the joys of watching a child grow up or playing with a grandchild.

Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun

is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time： now we can devote

more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness. It liberates

money：buying that new car or those fancy clothes to increase our happiness now

seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy：we now understand that all those

who always have so much fun actually may not be happy at all.

目前南通市正在积极创建全国文明城市，中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中学的一名学生张通，请根据下列图表所示内容，给笔友John写一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况。

注意：1.邮件内容应包含所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息；

3.词数90左右（邮件中已经写好了的部分，不计入总词数）。

4.参考词汇：civilized 文明的 respect 尊敬

Dear John,

Im glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing something for it.

Zhang Tong

参考答案:

Dear John,

Im glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing some things for it. We are all polite to our teachers. (In class, we listen careful to them./When we meet them, we always say hello to them./…)We also respect the old. For example, we help them cross the streets.

We are always ready to help each other.(When one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./...)We often show our love to those in trouble. Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.

Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.

Nantong is my hometown. I will do my best to turn Nantong into a civilized city.

Zhang Tong

[中考英语作文预测：周围的环境

The giant panda is a national treasure in our country, they are very cute.

Recently, I came to the hometown of giant pandas, chengdu panda base to

visit.

Entered the panda base, I saw the "fog" from the side of the hearth, and

likely to increase humidity. Then, I found the bamboo on both sides of the tilt

to the middle, formed a huge "arch bridge", for tourists to enjoy. Then, we came

to the giant panda museum. We first watched on giant panda breeding and so on

video, then, I started to play the game here: imitation of giant pandas, find

the bride for the panda, and so on.

Then, we came to the giant panda "villa" : every panda about 15 square

meters of the "indoor residential" and several "outdoor garden" the size of the

sitting room. They sometimes along the garden wooden posts climbed several

meters high rack, the crawling around on it. In indoor, they often walk around

the glass window, as if to show people it lovely side. Then he will be picked up

in the middle of the bamboo, taste with relish.

We will go forward, then came to the young giant panda base. You dont call

them "panda". Because the red panda is another panda. Head I thought I would see

a big, white and black giant pandas, youth didnt see the size of a mouse pink

"pig". Afterwards just know, the giant panda cub is these furry little one. I

came to another room, suddenly found the young pandas here head is much bigger

than before, and also has become a black and white. It is hard to imagine but

larger than the "pig", less than a month of young giant pandas.

Finally, we arrived at the panda. But they are many only live together. The

panda brown and white, very lovely. The panda and the giant panda is not the

same, however, gave birth to have had the bright colors.

Chengdu panda base is the panda "shelter", care and concern every

panda.

书信我们分为两部分：信封和内容。

1、信封的写法。

英语信封正面的左上角，写发信人的姓名和地址。在信封的正面中央偏左一点，写收信人的地址和姓名。

英语信封上的地点名称由小到大，视其长短可占二至五行不等。

寄信人只写姓名，不写头衔。但是，收信人一般都在名字前加上头衔，以示礼貌和尊敬。对于没有官衔和学衔的人士，通常在姓名前写上Mr., Mrs.,或Ms.。

信封的写法，一般来说，很少出现在中考英语的作文中。

2、内容。

英文信一般可以分为下列几个部分。

1)信端(Heading)即写信人的地址和发信日期。

2)收信人姓名地址

3)称呼

4)信的正文

5)结束语

6)签名

有的时候，出题者会让考生写e-mail。e-mail的写法和书信的写法基本一致。只不过少了书信在信封上的繁琐。

根据中文大意，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。

假设你叫王明，昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail，得知他不久要到北京来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail，介绍学习中文的体会和方法，提出你的建议，以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。

Dear David,

Im glad youll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. Its difficult for you because its quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. Its also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. Im sure youll learn Chinese well.

Hope to see you soon in Beijing.

Yours,

Wang Ming

In high school, Chinese students study very hard to fight for the future

college, while in western countries, students are spending time in taking all

kinds of activities. Though students from different countries have different

ways to spend high school time, they make the decision and take charge of their

life. This is the best age to learn knowledge, their brain can remember words

and numbers quickly. For making friends, they will probably meet their lifetime

friends. During three years, besides gaining knowledge and making friends, they

grow so fast, not only in body, but also in mind. Being independent is the main

feature. They can make a lot of decisions without asking parents for help. When

they are equipped themselves with basic skill, then they can better get used to

the new environment, which is important for future life.

我的青春，在这神圣的时刻剧烈燃烧

火红的烈焰，亮彻了每一个角落

我的理想，在这庄严的殿堂，盘旋升腾

青春的脚步，敲响了出征的战鼓

今天，我们用青春的名义宣誓，我们将用鲜花铺就辉煌。

我们不做过客般的流星，因为我们曾用智慧培育理想。

我们不摘青色的苹果，因为我们曾用汗水灌希望

我们不做漂泊的扁舟，

因为我们曾迎风破浪，度过学海茫茫。

我们不做退缩的懦夫，

因为我们曾披荆斩棘，踏过书山坎坷。

我们无悔，我们无畏，我们一步步走来。

我们勇敢，我们乐观，我们已学会用自信承载未来。

我们将带着从容的微笑，去赢得志在必得的辉煌。

百日拼搏，一朝圆梦。

捷报飞传，名题金榜。

奋战一百天，

让飞翔的梦在六月张开翅膀。

奋斗一百天，

让雄心与智慧在六月闪光。

这里，我们昂首蓝天，

这里，我们举起右手，

这里，让我们高呼奋斗一百天!

这里，让我们庄严宣誓

不负父母的期盼!

不负恩师的厚望!

不负天赐的智慧!

不负青春的理想!

信心百倍!

斗志昂扬!

全力以赴!

铸我辉煌!

幸福如光，点亮布满不幸的阴霾;幸福如水，滋润久旱的山田;幸福也可以如花，在“那一刻”绽放。像玉兰花那样幸福绽放。

幸福的绽放是花儿的开放，幸福的绽放是软发的蓬松，幸福的绽放是人生的开始。像玉兰花那样。

幸福也许是在那一刻绽放。

“来!孩子!让妈妈给你讲个故事吧!”我急忙奔向妈妈的怀抱，手里拿着一本漫画书。“从前啊!有一只老狐狸，它……”妈妈悦耳的声音陪我进入了梦乡，当我一点点睁开眼时，听见妈妈在唱《摇篮曲》一边轻轻拍打着我，扭头一看妈妈的手腕上全被我的口水打湿……

幸福的那一刻是妈妈悦耳的歌声。

幸福也许在那一刻绽放。

“继续，这张不好!换一张!”爸爸用严肃的目光望着我，说道。此时，我已泪眼汪汪。一张又一张的练字本，就这样被爸爸无情地翻过去。我就此注意到，爸爸那厚千度的近视眼镜不断的冒着热气，头上都不断掉着“雨珠”，妈妈给他泡的茶都凉了……不知道什么力量使我对写字有了信心，就在最后一张终于露出了欣慰的笑容。

幸福的那一刻是爸爸严肃的态度。

幸福也许在那一刻绽放。

“敏敏，来走……对!好……来!过来……”外婆高兴地拍着手。“啪!”“呜……”

我不小心摔了。“哎呀!小宝宝不哭!来外婆给你一首《外婆的澎湖湾》好不好?”我呆呆地看着外婆搞笑的样子，不禁笑了起来，笑得前仰后倒!外婆年迈的身子仿佛成了年轻人般得青春。

幸福的那一刻是外婆幽默的容颜。

幸福的一刻是妈妈悦耳的歌声，是爸爸严肃的态度，是外婆幽默的容颜。刹那间幸福从我的嘴角边绽放，一张小小的嘴里面撑着无数的幸福。

Tennis is the world’s third sport, it ranks after football and basketball.

Every year, a lot of audience keeps their eyes on the four grand slam

championships. It is known to all that Wimbledon has the oldest history and the

tennis players treat it as the greatest honor to win it. This year, the local

player Murray won it again.

The famous male tennis players are Big 4. They almost won all the important

championships during the last ten years. But Murray was in the awkward situation

though he was one of the Big 4, he never won the grand slam, what’s more, people

in England put so much hope on him to win Wimbledon Championship. When Murray

made it he cried out and felt relieved.

When the second time he won, he cried out again though he did not have so

much pressure as before. The fans knew that he had a hard time after his first

great honor, people started to qustioned about his ability. But he proved

himself again.

Every player has his honor hour and the bad time, the more important is to

never give up, then honor will come again.

一.不一致(disagreements)

所谓不一致不光指主谓不一致，它还包括了数的不一致时态不一致及代词不一致等.

例1. when one have money ,he can do what he want to .

(人一旦有了钱，他就能想干什么就干什么.)

剖析：one是单数第三人称，因而本句的have应改为has ;同理，want应改为wants.本句是典型的主谓不一致.

改为：once one has money ,he can do what he wants (to do)

二.修饰语错位(misplaced modifiers)

英语与汉语不同，同一个修饰语置于句子不同的位置，句子的含义可能引起变化.对于这一点中国学生往往没有引起足够的重视，因而造成了不必要的误解.例1. i believe i can do it well and i will better know the world outside the campus.

剖析：better位置不当，应置于句末.

三.句子不完整(sentence fragments)

在口语中，交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等，不完整的句子完全可以被理解.可是书面语就不同了，句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清，这种情况常常发生在主句写完以后，笔者又想加些补充说明时发生.

例1. there are many ways to know the society. for example by tv ,radio ,newspaper and so on .

剖析：本句后半部分＂for example by tv ,radio ,newspaper and so on .”不是一个完整的句子，仅为一些不连贯的词语，不能独立成句.改为：there are many ways to know society ,for example ,by tv ,radio ,and newspaper.

四.悬垂修饰语(dangling modifiers)

所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清.例如：at the age of ten, my grandfather died.这句中＂at the age of ten＂只点出十岁时，但没有说明”谁”十岁时.按一般推理不可能是my grandfather,如果我们把这个悬垂修饰语改明确一点，全句就不那么费解了.改为：

when i was ten, my grandfather died.

例1. to do well in college, good grades are essential.剖析：句中不定式短语“to do well in college”

五.逻辑主语不清楚.

改为：

to do well in college, a student needs good grades.五.词性误用(misuse of parts of speech)

“词性误用”常表现为：介词当动词用；形容词当副词用；名词当动词用等.例1. none can negative the importance of money.

剖析：negative系形容词，误作动词。

改为：

none can deny the importance of money.

六.指代不清(ambiguous reference of pronouns)

指代不清主要讲的是代词与被指代的人或物关系不清，或者先后所用的代词不一致。试看下面这一句：

mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted her to be her bridesmaid.

(玛丽和我姐姐很要好，因为她要她做她的伴娘。)

读完上面这一句话，读者无法明确地判断两位姑娘中谁将结婚，谁将当伴娘。如果我们把易于引起误解的代词的所指对象加以明确，意思就一目了然了。这个句子可改为：

mary was friendly to my sister because she wanted my sister to be her bridesmaid.

例1. and we can also know the society by serving it yourself.剖析：句中人称代词we和反身代词yourself指代不一致。改为：

we can also know society by serving it ourselves.

七.不间断句子(run-on sentences)

什么叫run-on sentence?请看下面的例句。

例1. there are many ways we get to know the outside world.剖析：这个句子包含了两层完整的意思：“there are many ways.”以及“we get to know the outside world.”。简单地把它们连在一起就不妥当了。

改为：

there are many ways for us to learn about the outside world.或：there are many ways through which we can become acquainted with the outside world

八.措词毛病(troubles in diction)

diction是指在特定的句子中如何适当地选用词语的问题，囿于教学时间紧迫，教师平时在这方面花的时间往往极其有限，影响了学生在写作中没有养成良好的推敲，斟酌的习惯。他们往往随心所欲，拿来就用。所以作文中用词不当的错误比比皆是。

例1. the increasing use of chemical obstacles in agriculture also makes pollution.

(农业方面化学物质使用的不断增加也造成了污染。)

剖析：显然，考生把obstacles“障碍”，“障碍物”误作substance“物质”了。另外“the increasing use (不断增加的使用)”应改为“abusive use (滥用)”。

改为：

the abusive use of chemical substances in agriculture also causes/leads to pollution.

九.累赘(redundancy)

言以简洁为贵。写句子没有一个多余的词；写段落没有一个无必要的句子。能用单词的不用词组；能用词组的不用从句或句子。如：

in spite of the fact that he is lazy, i like him.本句的“the fact that he is lazy”系同谓语从句，我们按照上述“能用词组的不用从句”可以改为：in spite of his laziness, i like him.例1. for the people who are diligent and kind, money is just the thing to be used to buy the thing they need.

剖析：整个句子可以大大简化。

改为：

diligent, caring people use money only to buy what they need.

十.不连贯(incoherence)

不连贯是指一个句子前言不对后语，或是结构上不畅通。这也是考生常犯的毛病。

例1. the fresh water, it is the most important things of the earth.

剖析：the fresh water与逗号后的it不连贯。it与things在数方面不一致。

常见联词

表层进

first, firstly to begin with/second, secondly to start with/third, thirdly what’s more/also and then/and equally important/besides in addition/further in the first place/still furthermore

last but not the least/next besides/too moreover/finally

表举例

for example for instance/to illustrate as an illustration/after all/表解释

/as a matter of fact/frankly speaking/

雅思考试作文写作技巧与应注意事项

in this case namely/in other words

表总结

in summary in a word/in brief in conclusion/to conclude in fact/indeed in short/in other words /of course/it is true specially/namely in all/that is to summarize/thus as has been said/altogether in other words/finally in simpler terms/in particular that is/on the whole to put it differently/therefore表强调

of course indeed/above all most important/emphasis certainly in fact

表让步

still nevertheless/in spite of all the same/even so after all/concession granted naturally/of course

表比较

in comparison likewise/similarly equally/however likewise/in the same way/

表转折

by contrast although/e same time but/in contrast nevertheless/notwithstanding on the contraryon the other hand otherwise/regardless still/though yet/despite the fact that even so/even though for all that/however in spite of/instead

表时间

after a while afterward/again also/and then as long as/at last at length/at that time before/besides earlier/eventually finally/formerly further/furthermore in addition/in the first place in the past/last lately/meanwhile moreover/next now/presently second/shortly simultaneously/since so far/soon still/subsequently then/thereafter too/until until now/when.

[雅思考试作文写作技巧与应注意事项

When I was very small, I lived in my hometown. My grandparents raised two

dogs, and I liked them very much. I watched them grow up from the little animals

to the big dogs. Every time when I leaved home for school, they would follow me

for some distance. When I walked a little far away, they would turn home. When I

went home after school, they would wait for me in the door and swayed their

tails. I knew they were welcoming me home. They were like my family members and

I learned that animals are part of our nature. We should protect them. We can

create a harmonious society.

Yesterday was the ninth day of the World Cup. There was a football match between China and Brazil. We know Brazilian Team is the top one of the world. Though the players of the Chinese Team tried their best, they still lost the game. The result of the game was 4:0. I think they did better than the first game.I believe they can learn a lot from Brazilian Team.

I hope the team of China will be a strong team one day.

昨天是世界杯赛的第九天。中国队对巴西队。我们都知道巴西队是世界上最好的足球队。虽然中国队队员竭尽了全力，但是还是输了。比赛结果四比零。我觉得中国队表现比第一场要好多了。我相信，他们能从巴西队那里学到很多东西。

我希望中国足球队终有一天成为强队。

Yesterday evening the team of China played against the team of Brazil. The game started at 7: 30. It was an exciting game.Brazilian Team is the best one in the world. Everyone in the team of China tried his best, but the team of Brazil was too strong.Chinese Team couldn＇t stop them. They kicked four goals, and our team lost the game.

We hope the players in Chinese Team can make great progress, and it will be a strong team one day.

昨天晚上，中国足球对迎战巴西足球队。比赛在7：30开始。那是一场令人激动的比赛。巴西队是世界上最好的足球队，中国队的每个队员都尽了最大努力，但是巴西队太强大了。中国队根本抵御不住他们的进攻，最终以零比四输了这场比赛。

我们希望中国足球队队员能取得较大的进步，将来能成为一个强队。

There?is?a?widespread?concern?over?the?issue?that?__作文题目_____.?But?it?is?well?known?that?the?opinion?concerning?this?hot?topic?varies?from?person?to?person.?A?majority?of?people?think?that?_?观点一________.?In?their?views?there?are?2?factors?contributing?to?this?attitude?as?follows:?in?the?first?place,?___原因一_______.Furthermore,?in?the?second?place,?___原因二_____.?So?it?goes?without?saying?that?___观点一_____.?

People,?however,?differ?in?their?opinions?on?this?matter.?Some?people??hold?the?idea?that?___观点二_______.?In?their?point?of?view,?on?the?one?hand，?___原因一_______.?On?the?other?hand,?____原因二_____.?Therefore,?there?is?no?doubt?that?___观点二______.??

As?far?as?I?am?concerned,?I?firmly?support?the?view?that?__观点一或二______.?It?is?not?only?because?________,?but?also?because?_________.?The?more?_______,?the?more?________.?

圣诞节的夜晚，一把火柴成了她唯一的寄托，依靠着这把火柴，她度过了美好又残酷的最后时刻。 ——题记

第二天，她死了，可世界依然旋转，人们照样生活，并没有因她的离去而改变什么，失去什么，依然不变。

我看见了，寒风中，她瑟瑟发抖，她的眼神里并没有我们所熟悉的快乐。没有幸福，多了痛苦;没有甜蜜，多了苦涩;没有稚嫩，却偏偏多了沧桑。她以绝望的视角去看待这个世界，这个世界，给予她的，只有痛苦，幸福，她不曾尝过。绝望，一直伴随。甩不掉，也逃不掉，只有，无奈的去面对。

童年，是在我们欢笑声中度过的，鲜花，掌声，宠溺，在蜜罐里泡大的我们何曾尝过她苦涩的泪水，破碎的心扉。痛苦，对有我们来说是个陌生又遥远的词汇。时代的不同，遭遇的不同，那么，结局又该是怎样的不同呢。出生，迎接我们的是欢呼声，成长，迎接我们的是无微不至的照顾。避风港下的我们欢笑时，又怎会体会到她的艰辛，她的苦。

“买根火柴吧，叔叔”。还是一根也没卖出去，她哭了，脸上的泪水肆意流窜，她仿佛看到了父亲那高举皮鞭的手。“啊”她怕了，她不敢回去，躲到角落了蜷缩着小小的身体，可这无法褪去寒冷。她想起了奶奶，奶奶曾经是多么的疼她，可如今，奶奶也离开了。她简直不敢相信奶奶也没有了。“啊，流星一定有一个什么人要死了。”小女孩低喃道。可她只知道结局，却并不知道，那颗流星，是她。

被窝里，早已暖烘烘的，躺在这样的被窝里，心却没来由的抽搐了一下，或是因为父母头上新生的白发吧。未想过，如果我是她，是否有勇气在寒冷的夜晚独自游荡呢。不敢想，也不愿去想。逃避。

或许死亡对于他老说，是种解脱吧，一旦死亡，她就可以和疼她的奶奶一起去天堂，那没有痛苦，没有寒冷，哪里，才是适合她的归宿。希望在那，她可以欢笑永远。

太阳升起，照在她那小小的尸体上。我的心凉了。对于她的离去，我的遗憾与心痛，糊在心头。

后记或许可以说，只有这些。

也可以说，都是这些。

惋惜，就这样发生。

她的故事，流传于民间。

使大家能在短期内提升分数，建议大家着重复习写作这个模块，而写作要想取得理想成绩，则需要地道的语言表达，因此，新东方在线英语六级频道特别为大家精选整理作文中最为常见的习惯表达，望助大家一臂之力。

一、指出现象或争议话题

Ever since…, there have been ongoing disputes over…

自从……起，就有对于……的持续争论。

With the increasing concerns about…, people are calling for…

随着对……的日益关注，人们呼吁……

… draws the public’s attention once again to…, a repeatedly discussed yet constantly unsolved social issue.

……再一次吸引公众的注意力至……，这是一个经常讨论但一直未得到解决的社会问题。

二、引出各方观点

There exists a philosophy that…

有一种观点认为……

While many advocate…, I believe it’s a better idea to…

尽管很多人支持……，我认为……更好。

Quite many are disgusted by this kind of…, because it goes against the traditional Chinese virtue of…

很多人都反感……，因为它有悖于中国的传统美德。

三、表示赞同

It is apparent that it is a more sensible choice to…

很明显，……是更为明智的选择。

…should be encouraged, because it is a rewarding journey, promised with

…应鼓励……，因为它所带来的回报奇迹丰厚，并且允许……

It is fair to say that … is a plausible and advisable option for…

客观来讲，……对于……是合理且明智的选择。

四、提出建议

In my opinion, there are three aspects to be improved so that…

我认为，要改进的方面有三点，以便……

It would be better if…

如果……会更好。

五、引用名人名言

As … rightly/ aptly put it, “…”

正如……恰如其分地提出……

As is maintained by …，“…”

正如……提出，……

… is the golden rule to stick.

……是一条金科玉律。

六、举例说明

A case in point is…

一个恰当的例子是……

The recent incident happened in … proves …

最近发生在……身上的一件事情证明了……

A simple example can be drawn from…

一个简单的例子就是……

According to figures/statistics /the findings/data released by an institute, …

根据某机构发布的数据/研究结果，……

七、阐述原因

The epidemic of … is brought / caused both by … and by…

……的出现是由于……和……造成的。

One of the chief causes of… is the fact that …

……的主要原因之一是……

The upsurge of … is resulted from two-fold factors ——…

……的出现源于双重因素——……

八、做出总结

In conclusion, it takes the endeavor of both … and … to …

总之，……需要……与……的努力。

It is hence not difficult to see that …/It therefore can be said that …

因此，不难看出……/ 因此，可以说……

From what have been discussed above, it can be concluded that …

从以上讨论内容可归纳，……

九、发出号召或警示

The situation, if unchecked, will lead to …

如果不加以制止，情况将走向……

If not dealt with properly, …

如果处理不当，……

What may be a point of concern is …

可能需要关注的是……

十、表示过渡(承上启下，使新观点不至于显得突兀、武断)

There are no less than three advantages in… as rendered below.

在……方面，至少有三项优点如下显示。

Another reason why I advocate the attitude of…is that…

我支持这种观点的另一个原因是……

What’s more, 而且

Last but not least, …

最后但同样重要的是……

“朋友一生一起走，那些日子不再有，一句话，一辈子，一段情，长相依……”广播里男音传出，听着这熟悉的歌，就这么想起了你。翎。

二年级，离开了自己熟悉的环境来到了一个陌生的地方读书，犹如彷徨的小鸟，对离开鸟窝后的对世界的无知，而感到惧怕。

在陌生的环境里，我总会不停的迷路，然后找不到回家的路，最后蹲在墙角里哭泣。值得庆幸的事，你的家就在我家附近，每次放学，你总会小手牵着我的小手一起回家。就想幸福撒下了种子，为未来埋下伏笔。

二年级的暑假，你说你要转学了，跟着你爸爸去他的城市里读书，你说你放假时候还是会回来看我的，你说你不会把我忘了的，你说了很多，最后演变成了号啕大哭。后来，我们一起拿着小锄头在我家小小的踩地上种下了一颗不知名的种子，在种子前用幼稚的话语许下了彼此的承诺。你说你会回来看我的，你不会忘了我的。我说，我会等你回来看我，我不会忘了你的。那时，微风吹拂，暖阳微醺，小小人儿在种子前许下了自己幼稚但却鉴定的承诺。

三年级，寒假很快就来了，你没有回来。我多想告诉你，在这半年的光景里，我不会迷路了，我交了好多朋友却都没有你这么贴心，我很努力的照顾种子，可是他还是没有发芽，我多想告诉你，我长高了，比你家门前的花高了，我多想告诉你，我看到你爸爸妈妈了。可是他们身后没有你微笑的笑脸，我多想告诉你，我很想你。此时，幸福微涩。

盼来了暑假，却还是没有盼回你小小的身影。放假第一天，你没回来，第二天你没回来，第三天，你还是没有回来……第十天，你还没有回来，我哭着骂着说你骗人，作势想把去年买下的种子给铲掉，却迟迟没有动手。终于在第十七天的时候，你回来了，你跑来我家找我。而此时的我，对你怨气很大，开口就说：“你长得真丑。”你作势生气，却笑着拉着我跑向一个地方。

是我家的菜地!看着空旷的菜地，我一阵委屈。我说，“我很努力地照顾它，可是它不长大，它跟你一样，都是大骗子。”你看着我，眼瞳里有异样的光彩，你拉着我的小手跳着说：“没关系，不发芽没关系，我要回这里读书啦，我又可以跟你一起上下学了，你也不会在迷路了。”一腔的怨愤在你的话语中消散，我与你一起蹦着跳着。幸福，在悄然间降临在我们的身边。

幸福，在那一刻绽放!