中考英语大常见错误解析(通用20篇)

导语：正如我们所知道的，安全是我们生活中最重要的东西。所以，我们应该尽力确保我们的安全。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生，我们更应该珍惜自己的生命，更应该注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Li Hua，并担任校学生会主席，请你就安全问题，向全校学生发出倡议，写一封安全倡议书。

内容提示：(1)不带管制刀具到学校;(2)不私自下河洗澡;(3)不打架;(4)上学放学的途中应该注意安全;(5)遇紧急情况，立即报告警察或老师。

参考词汇：管制刀具：restricted knives or things;洗澡：have a bath;打架：fight;紧急情况：emergency;交通安全：pay attention to the traffic。

写作要求：(1)用词恰当，要点全面，层次清晰，书写规范。(2)可适当发挥，80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。(3)严禁出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息。

★ 范文

Dear students,

As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe.

We mustn’t bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things may cause serious problems. Do not have a bath in rivers or ponds by ourselves without our parents’ permission. And, we should be friendly to others so fighting is strongly banned. Make sure that we should always pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home. Furthermore, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police or our teachers.

In a word, following these safeties rules above can make us live in peace.

Yours,

Li Hua

【汉语翻译】

亲爱的同学们，

正如我们所知道的，安全是我们生活中最重要的东西。所以，我们应该尽力确保我们的安全。

我们不能带限制的刀子或东西到我们的学校，因为这些东西可能会导致严重的问题。未经父母允许，不得在江河或池塘内洗澡。我们应该友好地对待别人，所以强烈禁止打架。在上学或回家的路上，一定要注意交通。此外，如果我们遇到紧急情况，我们必须向警察或我们的老师求助。

总之，这些安全规则可以使我们生活在和平。

你的好朋友，

李华

不要让一切失去了才觉得珍贵。

时光的流逝，将生活的点滴裁剪成一张张定格的相册，浓缩了再浓缩，最后只剩薄薄的一叠，记载着过去的快乐和泪水，记载着多少该与不该，也记载着多少值得珍惜的事情。

再次遇到旧时的朋友，微笑同样重复着，熟悉的身影同样重重叠叠。而过去的生活只剩薄薄的一叠相册，随手翻开一页，看着过去相处的点滴，除了无奈还有淡淡的遗憾。为什么当初我们就没有认为那一刻是幸福的，时间过了就过了，一切变为回忆便成了回忆，又怎奈如今回忆的无奈。合上相册，突然有一种冲动，那就是找一个朋友，真诚的相处，乐观地看待我们的友谊，不要天长地久，海枯石烂，只要此刻用一颗真诚的心对待，珍惜现在的每一份情就够了。

相比朋友，相处得更多的是同一屋檐下的兄弟姐妹，欢时笑，气时吵，或是不可分交或是仇恨只生于同一父母，无奈天天吵架，还自嘲有缘成夫妻，无缘成姐妹，却不知无缘包含了怎样的含义，当时光再度旋转，或许一百八十度角后便是另一段人生，彼此相隔，三百六十度角后便不知了彼此。欢笑泪水溶于生活，或许此时清醒并不算晚，于是我学着忍让，学着包容，学着安慰，学着关心，学着从幸福的角度去珍惜它的存在。这样的尝试换来了亲人雨天里的送伞，餐桌前的等待，无时无刻的惦记，这样多的好处，何乐而不为。

人生其实就像一次旅行。岁月的拐角处停着驶向未来的巴士，自己便是驾驶巴士的司机，沿途的风景各色各异，随处都有不同的景色的差道，顾着眼前的美景，随着巴士启动了再停下，停下再启动，又有谁注意到巴士后窗的景物正在由立体变为平面，一点点地被压缩，慢慢泛红，慢慢被遗忘。当美景变成无边的黑暗，是否可以倒车从头再来，答案是否定的，不可以，因此我们要时刻提醒自己，下一个差道该走哪里，随时回望过去，看看自己走的每一步是不是都不多余，是否每一步都印照着光辉。这让我一下子觉悟时间的重要，觉悟要抓住时间。所以，有时我利用洗衣服的时间边洗边背单词，利用放学回家路上的时间记住老师教的知识，利用和朋友相处的时间把不懂的弄懂，最后再抽时间看看自己走错了没有。

抓住了每一寸光阴，生命好像就被延长。顺着哀伤的声音看去，是一张灰白的遗像，这是一个生命的消失，活着的人知道一个生命的消失，或许会叹息这个生命的脆弱，而死了的人，却再也来不及叹息活着的好处。活着，就是为了不死去，但生命中的不死去需要珍惜，趁着还活着，时刻记住好好活着，时刻要好好利用，把任何一刻都当成是末日来生活，来努力，生命就会更坚强，更延长。

友谊，亲情，光阴，生命，点点滴滴，滴滴点点，都在慢慢流失。每一刻都在回忆，每一刻都在经历，而每一刻都将变为回忆。每一个笑脸都将变成灰白的无生机。珍惜生命中的点滴，或许那样生命不会长生，但应该是永恒的，珍惜生命中的每一刻，让生命中没有遗憾。

There is no doubt that we all want to be successful. But what’s the main

concern of the way to success? From Abraham Lincoln’s famous remark, “Give me

six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the

axe”, I learn that if we want to achieve success, we must make full preparation

for it.

Only if we are well prepared, can we catch the opportunity which occurs

once in a while. In our daily life, we have to expand our horizon and lay a

solid foundation for success. It will be a long way to be successful thus we

have to accumulate our knowledge day by day. And we can’t achieve success in one

or two days. It will help us solve problems more efficiently if we have a broad

horizon. What’s more, opportunities always occur out of our expectation so we

have to make ourselves well prepared. If we prepared, we will catch up with it

whenever it comes up.

Opportunities give priorities to the people who make preparation for them.

What’s more, success goes along with opportunities. We should develop the

ability to solve problems in different and efficient ways therefore we can make

our way to success more easily.

科场上，看到作文标题，我的思路又回到了那节让我影象深刻的语文课上。

上课铃刚打，讲堂里就嘈杂起来。同窗们求助地默背昨天学的《我爱这土地》。我一边背一边求助地看着门口，祷告着先生晚点来到。

这时，语文先生踏进讲堂，我内心求助到顶点：“完了，本日早上背的全忘光了……要是一会提问就惨了……”

先生清了清嗓子，各人背诵的声音停了下来。果不其然，先生说：“下面搜查课文背诵。”他锐利的眼神混合着些许勉励扫视全班，讲堂里阒寂无声，比上自习时还要静。我偷偷瞅了瞅周围，各人的头都快低到桌子上了，求助地看着册本。先生又溘然来了句：“本日背诵，由同窗们提问我。”

我们的头在一刹时都抬了起来，眼睛齐刷刷地投向先生，都丈二僧人——摸不着脑子。我把疑问的眼神投向同位，她小声说：“先生葫芦里卖的什么药呀?”

先生接着说：“背诵一向是同窗们的一个难关，本日晨读时有个同窗问我，先生老是要求同窗们背诵，本身会不会背?我溘然意识到，要让同窗们背会，起首先生要做出榜样，以是，我抉择这节课由我背诵。”

我们即刻兴焕发来，当真看着讲义，搜查先生背诵时有没有错误。

“若是我是一只鸟/我也应该用沙哑的喉咙称赞……”先生富于韵味的声音回荡于讲堂，我们被带入一个极新的诗歌天下中。这个天下里有墨客对故国深沉的爱，有对侵犯者切齿的恨，有对处于日本铁蹄践踏下故国深沉的爱，有为国献身的热情……

先生背完，我们都还陶醉在声情并茂的背诵中，稍后，讲堂响起了雷鸣般的掌声。先生脸上绽铺开恬静的微笑。此时，室外，风儿沙沙，鸟儿啾啾。

这就是我最喜好的一堂语文课。

成功意味着什么？金钱、名誉。这也许是大多数人的观点。但对于那些不追名逐利的人来说，成功也许只是自己努力的一种回报。

成功需要你有百折不挠的决心。化学家诺贝尔发明炸药的决心才有了他的成功，也才有了如今的诺贝尔奖;爱迪生发明电灯的决心，才有了他数千次的实验，也才有了如今的钨灯丝;贝多芬为创作出更具有时代意义的交响曲，才使得自己双耳失聪，这才有了《命运》交响曲;……大凡要想获得成功的人都必须有坚强的信念和决心。

成功也需要你有献身精神。伟大的思想家马克思，他的一生几乎是图书馆和书桌上度过的，为了全世界人民的和平和解放，才有了《资本论》的问世;物理学家伽俐略，为了真理，他宁愿献出他的生命，两个铁球同时落地，使他一夜成名;我国伟大的数学家陈景润，为了攀登数学高峰，在简陋的屋子里不知用去多少草稿纸，也不知在那里呆了多少春秋。

成功更需要你有经得起考验的心。成功不会从天上掉下来，他需要你那份耐得住考验的心态。好莱坞动作巨星史泰龙，以一名健美教练出身，却一心去好莱坞发展，人们都对他投去了鄙疑的目光，但他并没有打退堂鼓，相反，他以此为动力，在影片中他塑造了无数英雄形象，最终博得了观众的认可。

成功也需要等待。也许有人会说，我等得花儿都谢了，我等得海儿都哭了，可为什么成功还是不降临到我身上呢？你必须明确，成功从来不会迁就一个只会守株待兔的人，他只会降临到那些有准备的人。也许有人会说失败是成功之母，所以他们便每次在失败后都对自己说：“没关系，下一次准行。”也许这是对自己的安慰，但我想说失败后要总结经验，吸取教训，一味地对自己放松安慰是永远打不开成功的。

你要想获得成功，首先要打开成功的密码箱，那无疑是艰辛的劳动，要有百折不挠的意志，能正确对待成败的心态，以及对成功不懈的追求。

I’m going to have a busy weekend! On Saturday, I’m going visit my friends

by car. Because I haven’t seen them for a long time. Then, I’m going to the

bookstore on foot. I’m going to read lots of books there. On Sunday morning, I’m

going to go for a walk. Then, in the afternoon, I’m going to go shopping with my

mother. Then, in the evening, we are going to watch TV together. That will be

fun! What about you? What are you going to do on the weekend?

When it comes to success, different people have different opinions about

what makes it come true. Some people regard hard-working as an essential quality

to success while others believe being clever would lead to success. From my

point of view, I think perseverance and hard-working are indispensable for those

who want to make an achievement.

Firstly, perseverance let people step closely towards success. Most people

want to make a big difference to prove their value. People who set their goal

and keep moving would make their dream come true. However, there are some people

who set their goal but they stop at the difficulty would fail in the end. I

think the difference between success and failure is perseverance. If we have

perseverance, even if we are not clever, we will make a great difference, but if

we not, we are doomed to lose. As we all know, Edison is a great inventor in the

world. However, before he invented the bulb, he kept trying for tens of

thousands of times to find a suitable wire. Let us imagine, if he gave up at the

999th, then how he couldn’t become so successful. So, I strongly believe that

perseverance produces success.

Secondly, there is also a kind of people who are born with cleverness, I

think they are lucky. Nevertheless, if they don’t make a hard work on their way

to their goal, they, absolutely, will become loser. Whether we are gifted for

intelligent, we must be hard-working so as to success. I regard hard-working as

an efficient approach to be successful because I believe ‘pains and gains’. As

for those who do not make great efforts on work, failure follows. In old times,

there is a clever boy who can make excellent poem when he can talk. When his

father found the little child’s cleverness, he just let the child make poems to

show around while never let the boy learned anything. When the boy grew up,

people forgot him because he lost the ability to compose poems and became

ordinary as others. From this matter, we can see that only by hard-working can

we get knowledge and make a good future.

Anyway, I think perseverance and hard-working are both important in our way

to success for they enhance us and produce success.

In the past few decades, our Earth has changed a lot, but to the bad

direction. Among these changes, the air pollutions resulting from a huge number

of automobiles and coal-burning is almost the severest. The severe air pollution

alarms humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable

production and usage of automobiles. However, with the deepening of

urbanization, more cars are needed, which will make the air pollution worse.

Therefore, the following actions should be taken. First, we should apply the

most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as

substitutes for fossil fuels. Second, try hard to develop possible

transportation means, which are enviromental friendly. So that the citizens can

reduce the dependence on cars. In short, our humans should take responsibilities

for the air pollution and have to find ways to solve this problem.

请用一段连贯的文字，描述下面三幅图中所展示的内容，并根据生活常识，发挥想象力，续写第四幅图可能发生的事情。词数：80—100词。

[范文]

One evening, when my mother was cooking in the kitchen, someone else called up. My mother hurried to the living room to answer the phone. She thought she would be back in a minute. Bu it was an important phone. They talked and talked and my mother completely forgot the cooking. When my mother returned to the kitchen, what did she see? The food in the pan as burning! What could she do? She took a cover of the pan and covered the pan immediately. In a second, the fire was put out, but she food was burnt. What a pity!

一天晚上，当我的母亲在厨房做饭，有人叫了起来。我的母亲赶到客厅接电话。她以为她一会就会回来。但这是一个重要的电话。他们聊着聊着，我的母亲完全忘记了做饭。当我的母亲回到了厨房，她看到了什么呢？锅里的食物烧着了！她能做什么？她拿了一个锅盖，立即覆盖。几秒后，火被扑灭，但她食物烧焦了。可惜！

当盘古用肩膀扛起蓝天时，他肩负的责任是为大地上、蓝天下所有生灵创造生存空间。于是他的血液流淌成江河，身躯矗立成高山，呼吸幼化为微风，泪水挥洒作细雨，当他用双肩挑起日月，他用生命成就肩负的责任。

当女娲用肩膀担起五色石时，她肩负起了为暴雨中的生命创造一方晴空的责任。于是，她燃起熊熊烈火，任滚滚浓烟暗淡她明亮的双眸，任红热炭火灼伤她的细嫩肌肤。当她用柔弱肩膀担起五色石飞向倾斜的天柱，她用美丽成就肩负的责任。

当大禹一次次用肩膀担起泥沙时，他肩负的责任不是自己一个小家的安危，而是天下苍生的忧乐。于是，他三过家门而不入，用毅力与洪水斗争，用智慧对洪水的纠缠，当他挺起坚实的胸膛，用有力的肩膀担起治水的重任，他用无私成就肩负的责任。(选自20xx年辽宁满分作文《肩膀》)

Before I went to middle school, I lived with my grandparents. At that time,

I stayed in the country, which was the most beautiful place for me. Early in the

morning, I walked along the country road, appreciating the fresh air. We raised

a little dog. He was my best friend, and he accompanied me all the time. No

matter what I did and where I went, the little dog was with me and I loved him

so much. Sometimes I would pick up the fruit in the garden, sometimes I would

catch the fish in the clear river. It was such a happy childhood for me that I

will never forget.

别担心，我可以的

鸟儿在蓝天展翅高飞，一群群欢快的飞翔着，这儿一群，那儿一群，看得我眼花缭乱。突然进入遐想：如果我能“飞翔”那该多好啊!

如果我能飞翔，我想去天街闲游，和星星作朋友，听月亮姐姐说故事，帮牛郎织女传口信，在天街游玩，写下天上有趣的故事，画出天街最美丽的景观，照出宇宙的神奇……

如果我能飞翔，我想去各地游玩，环游世界，领略各国风光，感受世界奇妙。去欣赏巴黎铁塔，参观巴黎圣母院，乘坐威尼斯小艇，游玩杭州西湖……背起行囊自由飞翔，世界各国尽收眼底，一饱眼福。

如果我能飞翔，我愿意当一只快乐鸟，人生不管长久，只求能天天快乐。我发觉世界上的快乐太少了，几乎找不到它，为什么呢?是快乐抛弃了我们吗?是我们抛弃了快乐吗?不管是谁，我愿意作一只快乐鸟飞翔，哪儿需要快乐，我去带来快乐;哪儿没有快乐，我去创作快乐。我愿把快乐带给每个人!

如果我能飞翔，我最渴望去追求理想，追求梦想。列夫·托尔斯泰曾写下：“理想是指路的明灯，带领我找到理想，我正迷茫，正在黑暗的边沿徘徊。

太阳总在有梦的地方升起;月亮也总在有梦的地方膝俄。梦是永恒的微笑，使你的心灵充满激情，使你的双眼永远澄澈明亮。我愿飞翔去追寻我的梦。“我的梦啊!你在哪儿?我要找寻你!”

没有泪水的人，他的眼睛是干涸的。

没有梦的人，他的夜晚是黑暗的。

请给我一对翅膀，让我完成我的梦——飞翔!

1、最美妈妈：指在杭州滨江区的闻涛社区中勇于救人的吴菊萍。20xx年7月2日下午1点半，一个2岁女童从10楼坠落，吴菊萍奋不顾身地冲过去用左臂接住孩子。后女童经抢救脱离危险。救人的年轻妈妈吴菊萍，其手臂骨折，受伤较重，被网友称为最美妈妈。

2、最美奶奶：20xx年8月12日下午，河南南阳市内乡县赵店乡红堰村69岁农村老太太柴小女在河边洗衣服时，看到外村的4个孩子不慎落水，便不顾安危，跳入湍急的河水中救人。当她救出3个孩子后又跳入水中去救第4个孩子时，却再也没有出来。她被网友称为最美奶奶。

3、最美姐姐：在弟弟身患重病的13年里，无论生活多么艰辛，张颖始终不离不弃，演绎着一个平凡却感人的亲情故事，被网友称为最美姐姐。

……

关键词：最美

扩展题目举隅：最美的姿态;站在美丽面前;人世间最美的花朵;等等。

This year, the Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar

month.

Everyone knows that Dragon Boat Festival can dragon boat and eat seeds. But

this year, Im not the same.

In the morning I opened my eyes and caught my brother in a noisy voice.

Come out, theyre eating the seeds! I couldnt wait to brush my teeth and grab a

seed to eat. At noon, my brother and I took a "healthy bath". Soon I and my

brother were in the water.

Even though I didnt have the grass. But I had an interesting Dragon Boat

Festival.

At present, there is a hot word in our life - "low carbon". For this new

friend, I have done a detailed understanding, the original, low carbon is to

reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Low carbon environmental protection, green

travel, in todays society, bike sharing is the top priority.

In 2017, shared bicycles have sprung up on the streets of Fuzhou with

colorful colors, including blue, orange and yellow Dressed up in the beautiful

streets of Fuzhou. It serves every citizen of Fuzhou and brings convenience to

us. Everyone is contributing to the environmental protection cause of Fuzhou.

This is the responsibility and obligation of Fuzhou citizens. I see the rapid

development of bike sharing. There are yellow cars, Moby bikes, and hello bikes

This aroused my curiosity, and I also wanted to experience it. Today, I took my

mothers mobile phone and couldnt wait to find a small yellow car. I turned on my

mobile phone, scanned the QR code of the bike sharing car, and input the

password. I only heard "didi" and the lock on the bike was opened. This

operation is really convenient. So my mom and I got on the bike sharing. We

enjoy the scenery on both sides of the road, talking and laughing all the way,

but also exercise. This is really a healthy and environmentally friendly way to

travel!

However, the good time is not long, bike sharing is facing unprecedented

disaster. Some are thrown into rivers, some are short of arms and legs, some are

locked in private Where are the qualities of these people? Is this the quality

that we Chinese should have? No, this is not the quality that we Chinese should

have! This small bike sharing is like a mirror, reflecting the quality of

Chinese people. The original intention of bike sharing is good, it can bring

convenience to the public, low-carbon environmental protection, green travel! I

hope you can maintain bike sharing together!

With the progress of society, peoples quality should be constantly

improved. Bike sharing is a good invention. Lets protect it together. Low carbon

and environmental protection. Starting from me, lets maintain a better tomorrow

with both hands. Lets make our sky bluer and our air cleaner!

《王勃：睡中思》

“初唐四杰”之一的王勃，写作之前先磨好墨，然后卧床引被覆盖。起来后提笔就写，而且不再改动。这种“睡中思”的方式，当时被人们称为“打腹稿”。流传至今的“腹稿”一词就由此而来。宋代江西诗派代表人物的陈师道，每当外出游览有了诗兴，就急忙回家卧于榻上，以被蒙头，称之为“吟榻”。此时，全家不能有任何响声，甚至连猫狗都得赶出去，直到他诗作完成，家中生活才能恢复正常。

《鲁迅：坐中思》

鲁迅先生在写文章之前，常常在饭前或饭后半倚在藤椅上，双目微闭，一言不发。据许广平回忆说，只要见先生起身走动说话了，便是先生胸有成章了。当代著名的散文家郭风，写文章必须坐在家里那张古老的木桌前构思。一坐到那儿，仿佛灵感就来了。因此，几十年来，那张旧书桌一直陪伴着他，每天晚上八点钟左右入睡，清晨四点起床写作，成了多年不变的习惯。

《石鲁：话中思》

当代著名国画家石鲁，在构思作画之前，经常找一些知心朋友摆“龙门阵”，一边磨墨，一边古今中外、海阔天空地和客人闲谈;直至夜深人静，客人告辞，构思也便成熟，这才挥笔作画。往往一挥而就，达到“忽然兴致风雨来，笔飞墨走精灵出。”的超然境界。

Blair is my classmate as well as my best friend. We have already known each

other for ten years. We live in the same block so that we always go to school

together. She has long hair, big eyes and sweet smile, which makes her popular

in my class. Blair works hard and she is a good student in the eyes of teachers.

Besides, she is clever and kindhearted. When others turn to her for help, she

always tries her best to help. I feel proud to have such a good friend.

When a guest comes to my home from afar on a cold night, I light bamboo to

boil tea to offer him. Ancient Chinese poem.China is the home country of tea.

Before the Tang Dynasty, Chinese tea was exported by land and sea, first to

Japan and Korea, then to India and Central Asia and, in the Ming and Qing

dynasties, to the Arabian Peninsula. In the early period of the 17th century,

Chinese tea was exported to Europe, where the upper class adopted the fashion of

drinking tea. Chinese tea like Chinese silk and china has become synonymous

worldwide with refined culture. At the heart of the culture of tea the study and

practice of tea in all its aspects is the simple gesture of offering a cup of

tea to a guest that for Chinese people today is a fundamental social custom, as

it has been for centuries.China traces the development of tea as an art form to

Lu Yu, known as the Saint of Tea in Chinese history, who lived during the Tang

Dynasty and who wrote The Book of Tea, the first ever treatise on tea and tea

culture. The spirit of tea permeates Chinese culture, and throughout the country

there are many kinds of teas, teahouses, tea legends, tea artifacts and tea

customs. Better-known places to enjoy a good cup of tea in China include Beijing

noted for its variety of teahouses; Fujian and Guangdong provinces and other

places in the southeast of China that serve gongfu tea, a formal serving of tea

in tiny cups; the West Lake in Hangzhou, also the home of the Tea Connoisseurs

Association, noted for its excellent green tea; and provinces in southwest China

like Yunnan where the ethnic groups less affected by foreign cultures retain tea

ceremonies and customs in original tea-growing areas.

小明做了一个梦。他梦见自己为北京奥运会做一名志愿者：他努力帮助来自世界各国的外国朋友……在交谈中，小明让外国朋友更多地了解北京。外国朋友感谢小明，并认为小明的英语非常好。小明很高兴，他甜蜜地笑了……

请你根据设定的梦境并加以想象，写一段 80 词左右的短文。开始语和结束语均已给出（不计入总词数）。

内容要求：

（ 1 ）帮助外国朋友；（ 2 ）与外国朋友交谈；（ 3 ）感谢小明；（ 4 ）小明很高兴。

词汇参考： try （ do ） one＇s best ， find （ that ）， heavy （ lost ）， carry （ show ， take ）， taxi （ car ， bike ）， on the way ， talk with （ about ）

Xiao Ming had a dream （梦） last night . In the dream ， he volunteered to serve （志愿列队） the Beijing Olympics .

Xiao Ming had a dream last night . In the dream ， he volunteered to serve the Beijing Olym pics . He tried his best to help the foreign friends from different countries . When he found a foreign friend worried in the street ， he went up to him and asked him what was the matter . The foreigner told Xiao Ming he was Jack ， and he forgot the way to the Sun Hotel . Then Xiao Ming stopped a taxi and took him to the Sun Hotel . Xiao Ming talked with Jack on the way and made Jack know more about Beijing . Jack thanked Xiao Ming very much and thought Xiao Ming＇s English was very good . Xiao Ming was very happy . He smiled and smiled ， then he woke up .

日本学者池田大作说：“任何一种高尚的品格被顿悟时，都照亮了以前的黑暗。”

所以，请不要害怕犯错误；但犯错误后会反省，才可以不犯同样的错误。

( 整理)

1992年获诺贝尔物理学奖的杨振宁，他一心要做一个成功的实验，但他每每都没有成功，美国人笑他说：“只要有爆炸的地方，都会有杨振宁。”杨振宁此刻也意识到自己确实不适合做实验，他经过千百次的反省后，决定放弃它，去追求其他的梦想。

他没有一直投身于自己的弱项，而是转身寻找别的梦想，于是，他取得了成功，成了举世闻名的物理学家。

相反，德国先两次成为世界大战的元凶，关键是在于它没有反省自己。在第一次世界大战中，它为争夺知民地，而向英国挑战，结果，它耗费了人力、物力，最终以失败告终。在短短的二十几年后，它又

挑起了二战，战争的阴影笼罩了全世界。无数的正义之士为此献身。但正义终究战胜邪恶，世界反法西斯战争终获最后胜利，德国法西斯自食苦果。

现在人们逐渐认识到了反省的力量，因为反省让人不会在犯同样的错误。

如今的德国，对当年犯下的罪行，他们开始忏悔，他们从不否认那段给全世界带来灾难的罪恶历史，他们积极地与全世界交朋友，他们已经成为世界和平的有力维护者。

我们不会在痛恨德国人，他们彻底的反省感动了世人，我们有理由相信他们不会再犯同样的错误。

学会反省，你会更快乐，世界会更美好。

( 整理)

点评：

本文最显著的特点是对比论证方法的运用：一方面，事例的对比具有极强的代表性，既是中外对比，又是个人与整个国家的对比，还是科学领域和政治军事领域的对比；另一方面，大对比中套有小对比，杨振宁与德国构成大对比，德国今昔的变化构成小对比。因此小作者运用对比的技巧不能不说很高超。如果小作者再把日本因不反省战争罪行而引起亚洲及世界不安与反对的内容加进去，就更为精彩了。此外，文章还运用了引证等讲道理的方法辅助对比证明观点，增强了说服力，避免了单调。如果对语句和标题进一步修改会更好，如“所以，请不要害怕犯错误；但犯错误后会反省，才可以不犯同样的错误”，前后不够连贯，可改为“所以，请不要害怕犯错误；因为犯错误后能及时反省，就不会再犯同样的错误”；标题可改为“反省，就不会再犯同样的错误”。

[中考优秀作文及点评:不会再犯同样的错误——反省

Since I was a little child, I had a dream that I wanted to be a doctor.

When I was little, I watched many TV series and movies about doctors. I thought

they were so great. Therefore, I made up my mind to be a doctor. In my opinion,

doctor is the people who can help patience get out of sickness and pain.I want

to be the person who can help others. However, being a doctor needs so much

professional knowledge and there is a long way to go. So I have to try my best

on my study and go to a good college.