高考英语作文模拟题目汇总(精选20篇)

《传统源远，创新流长》

“大观园试才题对额”时众人为亭命名。“翼然”神交古人，贴切景致;“泻玉”融情汇景，别出心裁;“沁芳”更是匠心独运，立意高妙。题名如此，生活亦然。我们应在植根传统，积淀文化的同时审时度势，推陈出新。唯有如此，我们方能秉传统之源远，见创新之流长。

传承应放眼全局，赓续绵延，去芜存青。正如蒙曼所说：“中国人的诗心一直在，但需要被激活。”在时代飞速发展的今天，我们应守住文化根脉，将先辈留下的文化发扬革新。在全球化背景下，文化传承不应抱残守缺，而应跃如充满机遇的世界文化之海，汲取新的活力。古往今来，血泪的教训告诫我们，一味地邯郸学步只能落得黄钟毁弃、瓦釜雷鸣。清末革命以“文化改良”为借口而全盘西化的后果只能是中国人失去文化根脉，被侵略者更加肆意妄为地蹂躏。由此观之，文化唯有不忘传统才能永葆活力，凝聚血脉。

创新应立足当下，厚积薄发，造福人类。正如宋叔和的诲语：“敏于观察，勤于思考，善于综合，勇于创新。”创新让我们对生活更有幻想，更能体悟生活的价值。从“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平创新解决粮食难题，到“中国量子之父”潘建伟创新领跑信息技术，再到天才少年曹原创新开辟物理发展新领域……种种事实无不表明，创新意识不仅能让我们提高自己，发现自己，还能为社会提供进步的不竭动力。由此观之，创新唯有开拓进取才能行稳致远，大有可为。

传承与创新相辅相成，相得益彰。“我们一手拿着科技的利剑开辟未来，一手拿着传统的药箱给前进的人类疗伤。”曲道奎之言道出了创新与传统的平衡：它们并不冲突，而是相互补充，共同绘制美好未来的底色。一味守旧会导致泥古不化，只能跟在古人衣襟之后亦步亦趋。非但难以适应时代的步伐，更无法奢谈超越。一味创新，舍弃根本只会落得“上穷碧落下黄泉，两处茫茫皆不见”的困顿结局。非但难觅巧思慧因，更无从谈及精进开拓。

家国天下如此，个人同然。吾辈青年，立于中华民族的复兴征程上，更应发愤图强，以尽绵薄。在学业与生活中两相兼顾，以传统之根深来成就创新之叶茂。

“古老的叶子，它生命的胚芽蕴藏于内部，只是需要在新时代的土壤里播种。”秉传统之源远，方可见创新之流长，正因有创新之流长，方可激发传统之裂变，永续传统之弘扬。吾辈青年，传承文化、不竭创新，必将与国恒昌，再造盛世!

生活在中国的大地上，是我的荣幸，是我的骄傲，我感到无比的自豪。但也有些事情让我感到无比的痛苦，撇下中考不说，就拿高考来说吧：它是一把尖刀，一把已经插入中国大地深处的尖刀;它正在慢慢地砍那些莘莘学子，一刀又一刀的砍入他们的深处，砍的他们已经遍体鳞伤，而他们却浑然不知，一直等到他们被砍死的时候，才意识到自己被骗了，被八股文骗了。

高考对于有些人来说，可以发挥其天才般的智慧，利用其高智商，再加上日日夜夜的苦读，终于能成为进士(近视)或者榜眼(绑上眼)，最后成为众所周知的人才。我把这类人称为为了生存而生活的人。

同样，高考对于另外一些人来说，是埋没人才，是埋没千里马，是以文取人。这些人因为高考的落榜而改变一生，而情绪低落，而对生活不感兴趣失去了信心。我把这类人称为中国高考遗留下来的牺牲品或是陪葬品。当然，在这类人中，也有这样的人：他们没有因为高考的落榜而自堕自落，而是充分利用自己的另类智慧，创造属于自己的财富。我把这类人称为为了生活而生活的人。

高考英语中常见的话题有哪些呢?下面是语文迷整理的十五大高考英语话题作文素材，希望对你有帮助。

一、面对挑战的感悟

Looking back on this, I realize that whatever challenges I am faced with, I will spare no effort and never give up. I’m sure to achieve final victory and become what I should be.

二、怎样看待司机的行为?

After reading the passage, I felt very angry with the driver. It was what he did that did shock me. I can’t believe the driver is so cruel. Generally speaking, the responsibility of a bus driver is to serve people. However, the driver is short of essential occupational morality. Having known the woman’s arm was stuck in the bus door, he continued to drive his bus. What an evil-minded driver!

三、对交友的看法

In my view, it takes time to build good relationship with others. You can’t expect to become good friends with someone soon after you meet him. You also can’t expect to become good friends with others if you do not spend time with them.

四、对心理问题的看法

As far as I’m concerned, mental problems are serious problems both in universities and middle schools. I believe physical and mental health is more important than good grades. Therefore, parents and teachers should first pay attention to students’ feelings. Only when they feel it fun to study, can they learn their lessons well.

五、对网络教育的看法

Personally, I appreciate this new form of education. It can provide different learners with more flexible ways to learn. Most of all, with online education, we can absorb the latest knowledge.

六、怎样应对同伴压力

First of all, since the whole world is full of peer pressure, we have to know that it is not easy for us to avoid it. Secondly, find out the truth about something and you’ll really feel better.

七、态度决定一切的启示

Different attitudes lead to different results. Take Xiao Hua for example, He’s my classmate. He always puts his heart into study, so he has become a top student in our class. With his diligence and concentration, he’s bound to succeed in the entrance examination. However, Xiao Li never cares about his study and turns a deaf ear to the teachers’ advice. As a result, he falls far behind others in his study.

八、对…行为的看法

As for me, Marry is really great because she’s ready to do…that seems very small. Maybe what she is doing is very common in others’ eyes but it will play an important role in our daily life.

九、目标的重要性(看法)

I was greatly inspired by such a story as it makes me realize the power of a goal in shaping one’s success and gives me strength to pursue my goal despite the hardships I’m to go through.

In my opinion, goals are important in our life. To begin with, as goals often enables us to be positive to ups and downs in our life. Moreover, bearing goals in mind, we’re less likely to be distracted from our way to success. Finally, as goals are what we’re longing for, they thus can motivate us to strive for greater achievements, making our life more fulfilling(令人满意的).

十、对考验的感受

From the story I’ve learned that the trials of life are of great importance in our growth. As the saying goes, “No cross, no crown(不经历风雨怎么见彩虹).” Only by facing and overcoming difficulties in our life can we grow up happily and healthily.

十一、对中学生活的感受

As for me, a student from the country, what I do every day is to devote myself to realizing my dream of attending a key university. So I seldom have time to do outdoor activities. Anyway, I’ve become more independent and as a student of boarding school, my experience has become a benefit in my future college life.

十二、有关命运转折点的启示

The passage inspired me greatly as I come to know that the happiness of life lies in our own hands. Although he was hopeless in any sport at school, He didn’t give up. Despite what others say about him, he made up his mind to improve himself push his body to the limit. With his determination and perseverance, he made a difference in his life.

十三、对街头食品的看法

As far as I’m concerned, I often purchase some street food on my way to school in the morning because it is very convenient to me. As a student, I can’t spend much time waiting or eating in a restaurant. It is well-known that street food is very popular in cities and towns because they are tasty, quick and cheap, which attract a large number of customers every day. Most of them are so busy with their study and work that they can’t spare much time to enjoy their meals.

十四、如何更好地鼓励孩子学习

To get kids motivated to learn, I think we should not treat every child in the same way. To some kids, oral praise is essential. Don’t save the praise for only the top score. If possible, involve other adults in praising them. However, this method may not work well with other kids. Maybe what is more important to them is to watch a movie or go on a trip together with their parents. It just depends.

十五、如何适应大学生活

As far as I’m concerned, college life differs from middle school life a lot. So I think the ideal university life should help me get well prepared for society, including obtaining academic knowledge.

I think I will take an active part in all kinds of activities, as well as study hard to achieve my ideal university life.

导语：高考英语作文万能句子能给人眼前一亮的感觉，下面是yuwenmi小编为还在备考的同学整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...

3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...

6.Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

8.Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

9.Its hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…

作文不仅仅是语文科目的重头戏也是英语科目的重头戏，就为考生朋友们整理了高考英语作文范文，希望对大家有帮助!

车祸(An Accident)

My uncle will never forget what happened to him yesterday.

In the evening, he was invited to an inn. He enjoyed his dinner with his friends, drinking a lot of beers. As a result, he got drunk.He insisted on driving home after the meal, although his friends tried to persuade him not to do so.A few minutes later, he was winding his way on the street. And then his car ran into a tall tree. Fortunately, he was still alive, though seriously injured. The police came to the spot, and he was taken to the hospital. Naturally, he had to stay in the hospital for several days.Even worse, his driving license was revoked. How he regretted what he had done!

车祸

我的叔叔将永远忘不掉昨天发生的事情。昨天傍晚，朋友邀请他去喝酒。他和朋友们吃得很开心，也喝了很多酒。结果，他醉了。朋友劝他留下来，但他坚持开车回去。

一会儿后，车在路上摇摇晃晃，然后就撞到一颗树上了。幸运的是，他尽管伤得很重，但没有生命危险。警察来到事故现场，然后把他送到了医院。自然，他必须在医院里呆上几天。更为糟糕的是，他被吊销了驾驶执照。他对自己所做的事感到万分后悔。

[高考英语作文：车祸(An Accident)

题目：阅读场景在变，先贤哲思永存

阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。(60 分)

从书信沟通到微信交流，交流方式在改变，不变的是真挚情谊的表达。

《诗经》《论语》等国学著作从图书馆走进家庭书橱，阅读场景在变，不变的是对先贤哲思的追求。

从“出国热”到“归国潮”，逐梦方向在改变，不变的是人生价值的实现。

社会在发展，生活在改善。透过时代的变化，我们看到其背后有着不变的底色。面对这些时代的变与不变，你作为新时代的青年，有何思考和联想?请选好一个方面写一篇文章。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题，不要套作，不得抄袭，不得泄露个人信息;不少于 800 字。

范文

《诗经》《论语》等国学著作从图书馆走进家庭书橱，阅读场景在变，不变的是对先贤哲思的追求。

先哲前贤，之所以能独领风骚千百年，原因就在于其在纷繁万千变化之中，寻求不变之理。譬如孔圣，面对礼崩乐坏、社会失序的巨变，乃于思变中求理，寻求解决之道。不过，孔圣的仁义之道不是无源之水，更非闭门造车、无中生有，而是传承先贤周公礼乐的哲思。先贤的不懈探求、持续的代际传承，便是中华文化流传五千年的根本原因。而先贤，也因此而得以人生不朽。

对于《诗经》《论语》这些国学著作，不管是在图书馆读，还是在家里读，我们对先贤哲思的追求不变。读先贤的书，我们都需思考：先贤哲思的内涵是什么?“江山代有才人出，各领风骚数百年”，中国历先贤数量之众，真是名副其实的百花齐放、春光满园。孔孟之道，致君尧舜，教化社会，己欲立而立人，乃其人世大道;墨子之道，尚简节用，鄙弃华美之形，口腹之欲，兴百姓之利，乃其大爱之道;老庄之道，以自然为道，见素抱朴，少私寡欲，追求无为而治，乃其自然大道。这些先贤虽然主张各异，然而拨开形式变化之迷雾，便会发现其内蕴的不变之理，那就是悲悯世人的胸怀、经世致用的价值追求。

不管是在图书馆读，还是在家里读，读的目的都一样：学习先贤，探讨人生的意义所在。

先贤的悲悯哲思，是后人的一种价值判断。人生意义何在?就在于兴民之利，除民之害。《左传》有言，“太上有立德，其次有立功，其次有立言，虽久不废，此之谓不朽。”先贤对人生社会的哲思，对人生价值的设定，也就成了中国人一生的理想和追求。通过个人努力厚德

载物、兼济天下，是先贤哲思的终极目标。虽然有所谓“穷则独善其身”，但这不正是人生价值不得实现的无奈和落寞吗?试想一个士子，若能出将入相、苟利国家，谁会漂泊江湖、吟风

弄月呢?东坡如是，辛弃疾如是，其余诸人莫不如是。

即使阅读的大场景有变，我们都要咬定青山不放松，不可改变对先贤哲思的追求。

不知从何时起，风气渐变，让先贤之哲思境遇颇为尴尬。关注物质的人多了，追求精神的人少了;关注自我的人多了，关心社会的人少了;丑化英雄的人多了，赞美崇尚的人少了。读读《诗经》，便被视为附庸风雅;翻翻《论语》，便被贴上虚伪的标签。怨天尤人、感慨系之固无不可，然而这不也正是吾辈大有作为之时吗?任世风嚣然，我自岿然不动。去吧，带着悲悯的情怀去改造社会，人生即不朽!

国学著作已经从图书馆走进了家庭，这真是天大的幸事!因为，开卷即有益!因为，对先贤哲思的追求不变!场景虽变，幸好，哲思永传!追慕先贤，传承不朽!

高考临近，有关2012年高考英语作文的命题预测很多，参考命题预测可在一定程度上帮助考生把握复习的整体方向，有的放矢。历年高考作文题的功能，主要表现在两个方面，一个是评价功能，第二个是导向功能。高分网高考频道小编支招考生，考生可参考当地最近五年的高考作文题目，结合社会热点，从中分析规律，得出2012高考英语作文大的命题方向。

1、参考历年真题，总结规律。一般来说，高考英语作文体裁相对稳定，考生可参考当地最近五年的高考作文题目，从中分析规律，得出大的命题方向。如陕西对高考英语作文这一板块的考察，从新课改后重点突出的是学生对日常文体的应用，从09年至11年分别以电子邮件或写回信的方式让学生表达出对老师的真挚友谊、与家长沟通学习压力、或解决一些基本的学习难点等。因此我们不难看出，高考对学生作文的考察，会从学生的生活、学习、交友、家庭、社会活动等高中生较熟悉的层面，结合应用文的常见考察点：申请类、投诉类、感谢类、祝贺类等进行综合考察。

2、把对语言基础的应用作为考前强化重点。近年来的高考作文都非常注重考查学生的语言综合运用能力，根据《普通高中英语课程标准》对写作技能目标的要求，英语作文写作须“能根据所读文章进行转述或写摘要;能根据用文字及图表提供的信息写短文或报告;能写出语意连贯且结构完整的短文，叙述事情或表达观点和态度;能在写作中做到问题规范、语句通顺。”2012年高考英语作文的命题趋势，仍将会把学生对语言基础的应用作为首要考察点。

3、关注热点话题。纵观近几年的高考作文，可以发现，题材始终贴近社会、贴近现代生活，是中学生所熟知的热点话题。

除了把握好命题原则，掌握高考英语作文写作技巧更不可少：

1、审题：审题是做到切题的第一步。所谓审题就是要看清题意，确定文章的中心思想、主题，并围绕中心思想组织材料。

2、进行构思，列出简单的提纲，打造文章之骨架：审好题、立好意后，就要写提纲，打造文章的骨架。文章布局要做好几件事：安排好层次段落，铺设好过渡，处理好开头和结尾。

3、扩展成文：根据字数多少扩展成篇。扩展的内容一定要紧扣主题，千万不要写那些与主题不相关的内容。展开的方式包括：顺序法、举例法、比较法、对比法、说明法、因果法、推导法、归纳法和下定义等。可以根据需要任选一种或几种方式。

一、预示后果的万能句型

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.

很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …

毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.

二、论证两种观点的句型

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.

I cannot entirely agree with the idea that

…我无法完全同意这一观点……

Personally, I am standing on the side of

…就个人而言,我站在……的一边.

I sincerely believe that

…我真诚地相信……

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….

在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智.

Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …

最后，坦白的说，有个更实际的理由，因为....

三、批判错误观点和做法句型

As far as something is concerned, …

就某事而言，……

It was obvious that …

很显然,….

It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that …

可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……

It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that …

认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……

There is no evidence to suggest that …

没有证据表明……

四、段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

Peoples opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?

五、中间段落句

1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.

2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.

7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.

8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.

9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

六、结尾句

1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.

3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

6. 至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.

7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.

8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.

9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

梦想如书香

时间，红了樱桃，绿了芭蕉，白了丝发，黄了书页……这些精致而富有内涵的文字触动着我的心绪，书香浅浅，萦绕四际。

静坐在香樟树下，洗头的书在风中微微作响，慢慢的翻看，一枚精巧的书签蓦地跳入我的视线。我抚摸着，品读着，悉心想着那些与书香相伴的时光，沉醉其中。流年在这一瞬间变得恍若止步，在我的心里投射出一些细碎的光影。于是，心脏也慢慢柔软下来。

无数飞鸟掠过头顶，细数那些一闪而过的光影，一如岁月般不着痕迹。

诗词·醇香的红枫

那一方深蓝色天空下，我抱着膝盖，坐在青青的草野上，双脚踢打着汩汩而来的绿水，这是一份多么闲适与自由的时光呀！我翻阅着，看见一叶红枫下的诗词，阳光肆虐的打在书页上，翻出一片明晃晃的光。视线不由得在那儿上面徘徊，书香悄然溜出来，将我的思想与周边的一切变得灵动起来……那涓涓流动的水与河岸青石擦出空灵的歌谣“蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜。所谓伊人，在水一方。溯洄从之，道阻且长。溯游从之，宛在水中央”;那悠扬的鹂鸣与丛草鲜花组成一段唯美的春天的动画“几处早莺争暖树，谁家新燕啄春泥。”;那一整地的绿茵草地，让我不禁脱口而出“野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。”的喃喃轻叹。

书香，你总让我对自然，对生活有新体验，新感受，让我对明天充满信心与希冀。

名著·诗意的银杏

翻开厚重的《红楼梦》，一枚金色的银杏书签翩翩然展现在我的眼前。它舒爽而别致，扇形上沾染着的小斑点，令他带有些许朦胧的诗意。在它的下面，是米黄色的纸，文言文的文字，充溢着古老的气息。

“宝玉，你好……”，这句是黛玉香消玉殒前留下的最后一句话，耐人寻味，惹人遐想。他们前世的缘分，今生的姻缘，却还是经不起命运的作弄，经不起眼泪不停的流啊！杜宏雷，让我对世态炎凉有了新的体会，对古代的封建礼教尤为不满。

书香啊，你总让我怀揣一颗好奇的心，对过去、对历史充满兴趣和怀想。

美文·清新的松针

秋至，我捧着一本美文精选，在阡陌中踽踽独行。我穿越人海，远离了街巷，来到了田垄上，一望微漾的秋水和轻飞者的叶，细数过往的白云和寂寞的天空。面朝稻海，金浪袭来，一个，两个……翻开书，里面夹着几枚松针，岁月无情，而松针却依然青翠如玉，似乎清晨刚将它采撷。转念一想，这一片片美文难道不也正想着松针一般，化为永恒，颂做经典吗?我爱席慕容的“生命是条河，在河的左岸是铭记，在河的右岸是忘却！”我也爱那句“幸福是场梦，当你醒来时，梦已消失得无影无踪。”

它们简短而精炼，它都是些细腻的文字，从我的眼睛这扇窗，直达我的心底。这些文字不会有太大的起伏，如同一条缓缓流淌的明净的细流，让我沉浸其中，但每个看上去浅浅的漩涡都会漩的心里。

书香，你总让我热爱眼前的世界，唉咏叹高山，爱赞美白水，你让我富有情感，变得纯真自然。一片叶子落在书上，发出低微的声响，眼睛在一片茫然中渐渐聚焦。我依旧在这棵香樟树下，凝视着着一切安详的事物，思索着，在成长的路上，是书香和阅读与我相伴，是书香抬高了我的精神;是书，将我的痛苦与烦恼变为薄如蝉翼的金饰;是书香吹开了文学的花蕾。

轻轻的将这片落叶夹进我的书里，我想，事件令它枯老，而书香将赋予它新生。

下面是小编整理的2017年北京高考作文题目“为你拍照”并不等于唱高调，欢迎阅读。

高考语文作文题历来受到社会各界的关注。今年北京高考语文作文题目“共和国，我为你拍照”一出，立刻引发热议。作为一名中学语文老师，我也想谈谈自己的感想。

首先，“共和国”不是一个空洞的概念，而是我们真真切切能够触碰到的，是我们每天生活的地方，是我们的归属。对这样一个真实存在的地方进行叙述和描写，是需要我们进行观察和感悟的;对它进行想象，是以我们内心的期盼和愿望为支撑的。并不是一味地“唱高调”就一定能够获得高分。事实上，我认为评分标准一定会对“假大空”和“真情实感”有所区分。

其次，“我为你拍照”的作文要求在一定程度上削弱了政治化。诚然，“共和国”有些大，但“拍照”意味着缩影和典型，意味着个人经验和情感的介入。作文要求中也明确提到“可以写宏大的场面，也可以写小的场景，以小见大”，这就给了学生自主发挥的空间，“小的场景”完全可以是个人生活的描写。同时，作文要求中还明确规定了这篇文章的文体——记叙文，这就很耐人寻味，记叙文文体对事件的描述想要出彩必须以真情实感和细节为基础。笔者在这里大胆地猜测一下，“共和国，我为你拍照”在一定程度上要考查的，就是学生对自己未来生活的想象与描写，不过需要以自身来反映国家层面的一些要素。

再次，从这篇作文本身的考查点来看，是符合课标和高考的要求的。记叙文中的叙述、描写、想象，以及包含其中的学生的情感表达，都是很重要的写作考查点，值得用这样一个作文题去检验。

从步履维艰的1949年走到机遇与挑战并存的2017年，我们拥有了更好的生活，人工智能、共享单车、美食与美景以及享受生活的心情，那么到2049年又会怎样?这难道不值得我们的学生去想象和期待吗?

【示例一】

①Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures. ②On the one hand, ________ (方法/建议一). ③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to ________(方法/建议二). ④Thus/Only in this way, can ________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度).

【示例二】

①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument/Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some positive measures. ②On the one hand/For one thing, we should ________ (方法/建议一). ③On the other hand/For another, ________(方法/建议二). ④Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can ________ (段落总结句).

作文一：

My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. With her eyes,she observed my mood, gave me courage and made me strong. Therefore, I could face difficulties.

When I was a baby learning to walk, my mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to get up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes smiled with praise. Later as I grew up, I met with more difficulties. But whenever I was frustrated, my mothers eyes always

gave me hope and encouragement. Once I failed in exams, my mother encouraged me to find out the reasons. Instead of blaming me she pushed me to do better. At last I overcame the difficulty. Now I have grown up and become more independent, but whenever I come across setbacks, my mothers eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go.

我母亲有一双敏锐的、会说话的眼睛。那双眼睛能洞察我的心情，给我鼓励，促我坚强，因此我能面对一切困难。

孩提学步时，妈妈总是帮助我，鼓励我摔倒了就爬起来。最后我晃晃悠悠地扑进她怀抱时，她的双眼充满了赞扬之情。成长过程中，我遇到了很多困难，但灰心失望时，妈妈的双眼总给我以希望和鼓励。一次我考试不及格，妈妈没有责备我，而是鼓励我找出原因，提高我的成绩。最后我终于度过了难关。现在，我长大了，不用再让她操心了。但每当遇到挫折时，妈妈的眼睛总是伴随着我，给我鼓励。

作文二：

My mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. Whenever I encounter difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and help me cheer up.

When I began learning to walk, mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to stand up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes Smiled with praise. Aftei I entered the school, mothers eyes still encouraged me. Once I failed my Chinese exam, my mother helped me find out the reasons instead of blaming me. Now I have grown up and become more independent, but whenever I come across setbacks, my mothers eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go.

我的母亲有一双敏锐的、会说话的眼睛。每当我遇到困难时，这双眼睛总是鼓励我，帮我振作起来。

在我开始学走路时，母亲总是帮助我，鼓励我摔倒了就爬起来。最后我晃晃悠悠扑进她怀抱时，她的双眼充满赞扬之情。我长大上学后，母亲的眼睛仍旧鼓励我。一次，我语文考试不及格，母亲没有责备我，而是帮助我找出原因。现在，我长大了，不再让她操心了。但每当我遇到挫折时，母亲的眼睛总是伴随着我，给我鼓励。

【热点试题】

一位哲人曾说：“成功和失败，都是人生的十字路口，‘从零开始’，才可能有永远的新天地。”

另一位哲人则说：“一个人可以弃旧图新，可以再接再厉，却不能‘从零开始’，因为历史是一个永远的存在。”

请以“从零开始”为话题，写一篇文章，可以谈见解，也可以叙事或抒情，自定立意，自选文体，自拟标题，不少于800字。

【写作提示】

零，是一个数学概念，在我们的习惯思维中代表着没有。然而，我们仔细一想，零并不等于什么也没有，如零度就表示一个温度值。它也不只是数学中的一个概念，在我们生活中就有“从零开始”等复杂的意蕴。

从零开始，就是把过去作为起点;不能从零开始，就是超越已经走过的历史。两者说法不一，前者是假定的，后者是实在的。能否从零开始，就看你从什么角度去分析问题，是现实的还是哲学的，只要言之成理即可。我们可以选择一些被人们忽视的、看似简单平凡的琐事小事，以“零”为切入口，写出一篇蕴涵着生活哲理的好文章。比如，成功是每个人都渴望的最美好的境界，成功意味着事业有成，人生有了收获。但要取得成功，必须经历一番风雨，经受一番磨难。如何对待这些风雨和磨难;成功以后如何看待取得的成就;是从失败中崛起，走向成功，还是忘记过去，“从零开始”，创造永远的新天地?据此可以写成一篇议论文，发表自己的看法。在追求成功的过程中，你遇到了哪些坎坷，你克服了哪些困难，你获得什么启发，是如何“从零开始”的，把这些经历写成一篇记叙文，既扣题意，又真实而生动。当然还可以通过编写童话、神话、寓言故事、小小说等来表现有关“从零开始”的各种哲理。

Dear friend,

I have a great news to inform here. Through long efforts, Beijing has been granted the right to host 2008 Olympic games. As a resident in Beijing, I feel quite excited and like to share with you my happiness.

This success means a lot more than a game to me. In the first place, this Games will definitely promote the development of our economy. According to a recent survey by some experts, this games will raise our GDP by about 3%, and offer about 10,000 jobs. What’s more, our culture will be widely recognized and accepted all over the world through the Games. People will come over from every corner of the world, and experience Chinese culture in every aspect. Besides, through the games, our living environment will be greatly improved. For example, the public transportation system will be up-dated. Moreover, it’s known that more trees will be planted, and grassland will be considerably expanded.

My friend, I really look forward to the coming of this great Games. As an individual, I’m all ready to offer my help in any way I can. I also hope to invite you all to come here, and watch the games in 2008.

Sincerely yours,

【试题回放】

假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：

1、自我介绍;2、祝贺苏琳生日;3、 感谢工作人员;4、索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意：

1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3、开头语已为你写好。

【例文】

Dear Sir/Madam,

Greetings from China!

I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website,. Now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【译文】

亲爱的先生/女士,

来自中国的问候!

我是李华,四川的一个学生。我被一只熊猫的爱人因为我还是个孩子的时候。大约三年前,我很高兴得知白云产下女儿Sulin和我一直看着她成长在你的网站上,。现在,她将是三个。我想祝她生日快乐,来表达我的感谢你的辛勤工作,因为Sulin和她的父母在美国生活愉快、健康的生活。

顺便问一下,我可以要一Sulin了她三岁生日的照片吗?非常感谢你提前。

敬启

李华

for/from want of

由于缺少......

The flowers died from want of water.

这些花由于缺少水而枯死了。

Some of the wounded soldiers died for want of medicine.

有些士兵因为缺乏药物而死去。

for the use of

供......使用的

This parking lot is for the use of employees only.

这个停车场只供员工使用。

This dining hall is for the use of teachers.

这个饭堂是供教师使用的。

in support of

为了支持......，为了拥护......

He spoke at the meeting in support of my idea.

他在会上讲话支持我的想法。

They decided to stay in support of the new leadership.

为了支持新的领导班子，他们决定留下来。

so as to

为了(做)......，以便(做)......

They made a lot of lively programs so as to attract more children.

为了吸引更多的孩子，他们制作了很多生动活泼的节目。

I left home at 5:00 in the morning so as to be there on time.

我早上5点钟就出门，以便准时到达那里。

in search of

为了寻找......，为了寻求......

He went to the south in search of better prospects.

他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。

She immigrated to New Zealand in search of a quiet life.

她为了过上平静的生活移民到新西兰去。

for the sake of/for ones sake

为......起见，为了......

His family moved to the countryside for the sake of his sons health.

他一家为了他儿子的健康搬到乡下去。

He betrayed his friend for moneys sake.

他为了钱而出卖自己的朋友。

for ones own safety

为了某人自身的安全

For your own safety please dont smoke inside the plane.

为了你自身的安全，请不要在飞机上抽烟。

Please fasten your seat belt for your own safety.

为了你们自己的安全，请系上安全带。

for future reference

为了以后参考，为了今后备查

Keep all the price lists on file for future reference.

把所有的价格表存档，以便今后备查。

You can take this booklet home for future reference.

你可以把小册子带回家，留着以后参考。

for reasons of

因......理由，为......缘故

The road has been closed for reasons of safety.

为了安全起见，路已经被封了。

They switched to a new product for reasons of better profits.

为了更好地获得，他们转向了一种新产品。

in memory of

为纪念......，为追悼......

She set up an educational fund im memory of her mother.

她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会。

This musem was built in memory of the great writer -Lu Xun.

这个博物馆是为了纪念伟大作家鲁迅而建造的。

in order to

为了......

Most students study hard in order to please the teacher.

为了让老师开心，多数学生努力工作。

Business schools are trying to improve their courses in order to produce better graduates.

为了培养出更好的毕业生，商务学校在改进他们的课程。

for sb.s benefit/for the benefit of

为了......的利益为了帮助......

It is not his fault. He did it for your benefit.

这不是他的过错。他是为了你的利益才这样做的。

All the donations are for the benefit of the disabled children.

所有的捐款都是为了帮助残疾儿童。

for fear of

以免，以防

Put on a coat for fear of catching a cold.

穿上外衣以免感冒。

The weather in London is so changable that people always bring their umbrella with them for fear of rain.

伦敦的天气很多变，人们总是要随身带着雨伞以防下雨。

as a result

结果是

As a result, the unemployment rate began to fall.

结果，失业率开始下降。

As a result, 50 per cent of the groundwater in cities is polluted.

结果，城市50%的地表水受到污染。

in honor of

为纪念......，为庆祝......

They are holding a birthday party in honor of the prince.

他们为王子举行生日会。

The book was written in honor of those who died in the war.

这本书是为纪念在战争中死亡的人而写的。

in favor of

为了支持......，赞同......的

He spoke at the meeting in favor of the plan.

他在会上发言赞成这个计划。

Most educators are in favor of distance learning.

多数教育家支持远程教育。

Look out the window, suddenly found that cant see the blue sky, white clouds, a gray sight between heaven and earth, even the other side of the building there is only a hazy outline. This weather is more and more frequent, haze is silently hung over our city.

Haze is mist floating a lot of smoke, dust and other particles and formation of the turbidity phenomenon. January 29, according to the ministry of remote sensing satellite monitoring: China has 130 square kilometers of regional haze shrouded, serious pollution of air quality.

The fog haze weather how? Many families have a car, we have to travel more convenient, but the car exhaust pollution of the air; Power plant, oil refineries, chemical plants in our city "game", but the clock keep emit soot and dust; The colorful fireworks let a person too many things to see, but air ZhongYan WuTengTeng, become very muddy, air quality has fallen sharply, PM2.5 and PM10 index has soared, these are the main cause of fog, they bring us quick and convenient and enjoyable at the same time, also quietly gave us the unintended consequences.

Haze weather, our breathing is cloudy gas. The haze in the air can cause diseases such as pneumonia, sore throat, bronchitis, heart, decline. In 1952, the fog in London, England is like invisible killer, seized 4000 people in just five days of life, after two months has killed 8000 people in the life, the power of the fog, and this is a wake-up call for us.

We need the fresh air, is a healthy body. Please do not at the expense of the health, and for the so-called good life. Driving less, green travel, a variety of trees, protect forests. Haze, starts from me.

望一眼窗外，突然发现看不到蓝天、白云，天地间一片灰色的景象，连对面的楼房也只有朦胧的轮廓。这样的天气越来越频繁，雾霾正无声无息地笼罩着我们的城市。

雾霾是雾中悬浮着大量的烟、灰尘等微粒而形成的混浊现象。据环保部遥感卫星监测：1月29日中国范围内有130万平方公里的地区被雾霾笼罩，空气质量严重污染。

那雾霾天气是怎样来的呢?很多家庭都拥有小汽车，我们的出行更便捷了，但汽车的尾气排放污染空气;电厂、炼油厂、化工厂在我们的城市里“大显身手”，但夜以继日地不断排放出煤烟和灰尘;绚丽的烟花爆竹让人目不暇接，但空气中烟雾腾腾，变得非常混浊，空气质量急剧下降，PM2.5、PM10指数直线上升，这些都是造成雾霾的主要原因，它们在带给我们快捷方便、赏心悦目的同时，也悄悄给我们带来了意想不到的后果。

雾霾的天气，我们呼吸的是混浊的气体。空气中的霾会引起肺炎、咽喉炎、气管炎、心脏衰落等疾病。1952年，英国伦敦的那场大雾似无形的杀手，在短短五天内就夺取了4000人的生命，在之后两个月内有夺去了8000人的生命，可见大雾的威力，也该给我们敲响了警钟。

我们要的是清新的空气，要的是健康的体魄。请不要以牺牲健康为代价，而换来所谓的美好生活。少开车，绿色出行，多种树，保护森林。治霾，从我做起。

在紧张的高三备考阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。假如你叫张华，请根据以下提示，给英语老师写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。

·适当放慢进度，留出思考时间

·反复训练重要、易错知识点

·指导方法

·减少作业量以保证质量

·给予鼓励

注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

2.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;

3. 词数：100个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。

Dear Mr. Wang,

We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.

In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation.

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

范文(One possible version)

Dear Mr. Wang,

We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.

In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation. As you know, we didn’t learn well enough in the first two years, so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something. Besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves. As for those important points which also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instruction, for example, in how to write in natural English. I still have another request: assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently.

By the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a very bad effect on our study. We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.

【示例一】

①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is ________(主题句).② ________(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, ________(第一个层面). ④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, ________(第二个层面). ⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally, ________(总结句).

【示例二】

①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ________(主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ② ________(扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific ________(第一个层面). ③Besides/Moreover/In addition, ________(第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore, ________(总结句).

一、中国故事

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

殷玉珍，普普通通的农家妇女，多年来未走出过小村庄，却成了世界名人。从20岁起，她用了34年时间，绿化了7万多亩沙地。王继才用32年如一日的执着坚守开山岛，让守岛报国的坚定信仰始终在心中闪光，让五星红旗在岛上高高飘扬。

疫情期间，医护人员“最美逆行”，山东日照环卫大爷捐赠12000元……

科研人员争分夺秒地研发中国芯，只为尽快拥有自己的芯片……

不断发展变化的中国每天都在上演精彩的故事。“讲好中国故事”是时代交给我们的一个课题。请综合以上材料，以“讲好身边的中国故事”为主题，写一篇文章。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

二、中国成就

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

从科技攻关最前沿到脱贫攻坚主战场，从创新创业第一线到国际交流大舞台，中国取得了一个又一个成就。“天问一号”“嫦娥五号”“奋斗者”号等突破性成果不断涌现;2020年初剩余的551万农村贫困人口全部脱贫，52个贫困县全部摘帽;2020年中国在全球主要经济体中唯一实现经济正增长;“一带一路”倡议得到160多个国家和国际组织的积极响应……身为中学生的你今天也许只是这些成就的见证者、享受者，但未来的你将是中国成就的创造者。

振华中学准备举办以“我和中国成就”为主题的演讲比赛，请结合材料内容写一篇演讲稿，阐述你的感受与思考。

要求：自拟标题，自选角度，确定立意;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

三、冬奥盛会

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

临近冬奥会了，为了给世界奉献一届精彩、非凡、卓越的奥运盛会，北京冬奥组委不断增强使命感、责任感，认真落实“创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享”的发展理念，坚持“绿色办奥、共享办奥、开放办奥、廉洁办奥”，为把北京冬奥会、冬残奥会办成一届精彩、非凡、卓越的奥运盛会而不断努力。

你作为学校冬奥会宣传部志愿者一员，需要写一篇宣传稿件并刊发于冬奥会官方网站“青少年·中国力量”版块，向世界各国友人宣传“中国潜力”“中国能力”“中国实力”。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

四、人物评论

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

十二年的语文学习，我们在课本中认识了许多历史人物，如烛之武、荆轲、刘邦、项羽、张良、范增、蔺相如、廉颇、苏武等，也认识了不少文学人物，如曹操、周瑜、林冲、鲁智深、王熙凤、杜十娘、祥林嫂、孔乙己等，甚至还有不少外国人物，如奥楚蔑洛夫、保尔·柯察金、于勒、玛蒂尔德、别里科夫等，无论真实的还虚构的，都引发我们许多思考和感悟。

请你从上面列举的人物中，任意选取两个进行比较分析，写一篇副标题为“_____与_____之比较”的人物评论。横线上需填写的是你选取的人物名字。

要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

五、媒介素养

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

互联网的普及将人类带入了信息时代，人们获取信息、传播信息变得快速、简易，但同时也给人们带来了前所未有的挑战，人们的思维在一定程度上呈现出碎片化、情绪化、浮躁化、娱乐化等倾向。

校团委举行以“信息时代青年人的媒介素养”为主题的研讨会。请结合上述材料写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的感受与思考。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

六、书伴人生

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

关于读书，古有“三日不读书，便觉语言无味，面目可憎”的劝谏良言，今有”一个人的精神发育史就是他的阅读史”的读书呐喊，而西方也有“读一本好书，就是与许多高尚的人谈话”的传世箴言。

校刊《奋斗》举办“毕业寄语”征稿活动。请结合上述材料，并联系自己读过的一本书写一篇文章，向高一高二的学弟学妹们，谈谈你的感受与思考。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

七、孔颜之乐

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

孔子曾自述心志：“饭疏食饮水，曲肱而枕之，乐亦在其中矣。不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。”他又称赞颜回：“一箪食，一瓢饮，在陋巷，人不堪其忧，回也不改其乐。贤哉，回也!”孔子与颜回乐在何处，所乐何事，周敦颐也曾要求程颐、程灏好好参悟。

作为儒家思想重要内容的“孔颜之乐”，千百年来，一直启迪与引导着无数人积极探索人生真谛，努力实现人生价值。它对生活在新时代、担当新使命的青年人，仍然有着重要意义。

语文老师计划在课堂上举行“品孔颜之乐，做幸福青年”主题交流会。请结合上述材料，写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的感受和思考。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题：不要套作，不得抄袭：不得泄露个人信息：不少干800字。

八、非仰之辩

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

三国时期文学家李康在《运命论》中说：“行高于人，众必非之。”意思是“德行高于众人，众人必定会对他加以诽谤”。然而，汉代儒家学者郑玄却认为人们对“有高德者则仰慕之，有明行者则而行之”，意为人们“看见品德高尚之人就会仰慕他，看见行为光明正大之人就会效仿他”。

某中学拟以“行高于人，众必非之”(正方)和“行高于人，众必仰之”(反方)为题举行一场辩论赛，请你选择其中一方的观点，据此写一篇辩论词，以一辩的身份进行开篇陈词。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，不要套作，不得抄袭，不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

英语书面表达是体现个人水平的一个主要因素，也是各种考试考查的重要内容。怎样才能提高英语写作能力呢?方法是多种多样的，但最重要的是夯实学生的语言基本功，打好坚实的基础。语言的基本功在写作教学中体现为准确应用词汇和正确使用句型结构的能力，语句的组织衔接和谋篇布局的能力。在学生真正地掌握语汇用法的前提下，比较行之有效的方法是把句型教学放在写作情景中进行教授，培养学生的应用和运用能力。

在句型结构教学中，应尽多设计一些写作情景，使句型结构服务于教学，这样不仅提高了学生的写作兴趣，也加强了教学的目的性和针对性。为了提高写作能力和写作水平，本文主要归纳和总结了英语写作中常用的一些重点句型。希望能给同行们在教学中，学生在学习上有一些帮助。

以形式主语it引导的句型。

句型1.

It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如：

It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时，碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.

句型2.

It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)如:

It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去过北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

句型3.

It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如：

It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)

It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)

句型4.

It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:

It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。

句型5.

It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句. 如：

It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。=He was said to have read this novel.

句型6.

It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done，其形式是虚拟语气。)如：

It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪，他这次考试没有及格。

句型7.

It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式，但should可以省略。)如：

He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。

句型8.

It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。)如：

It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。

句型9.

It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型，而是以where引导的定语从句。)如：

It was this house where I was born.请比较：It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是强调句型。)

句型10.

It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型，而是以when引导的定语从句。)如：

It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 请比较：It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.

句型11.

It is well-known that+从句。如：

It is well-known that she is a learned woman.众所周知，她是个知识渊博的妇女。

句型12.

It is +段时间+since+主语+did. 请比较：

It was +段时间+since+主语+had done. 如：

It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。

It was five years since he left here.(同上)

注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。

句型13.

It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.( before引导的是时间状语从句。) 如：

It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。

It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。

句型14.

It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如：

It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

句型15.

It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.= 主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有：kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如：

It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助。