保护水的英语作文80词精彩20篇
导语:在生活中,在学习中,总有着一句名言警句鼓励着我,那就是:“学如逆水行舟,不进则退。”小编收集学习如逆水行舟不进则退的作文,欢迎阅读。
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632环境保护英语作文120字
全文共 510 字
+ 加入清单保护我们的环境地球是我们的家园,我们必须照顾好它我们应该使减少污染,如我们所知大家在北美的垃圾进行1000公斤。大多数都是包装大部分垃圾变成土而不是塑料制品,塑料保持多年来它会污染我们的环境,所以我们不应该浪费我们应当做些事情回收利用。
Protect our enviorment The earth is our home,we must take care of it.We shoule make a less pollution as we know everybody in north America makes 1000 kilograms of the garbage everyday. Most of it is packaging Most of garbage turns into soil but not to plastic,plastic keeps for many years it will pollute our environment so we shouldn’t waste thing we should make some things for recycling .
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篇1:保护动物英语
全文共 515 字
+ 加入清单Mark suddenly had a bad bellyache before class began this morning. His classmates immediately sent him to the Peoples Hospital nearby. In the hospital, the doctor gave him a medical check-up. The result of the examination showed that he was suffering from acute appendicitis and he needed an operation right away.
The monitor of his class quickly called Marks father and asked him to come to the hospital at once. After a while,Marks father came and the operation began in no time. Several days later,Mark recovered.
篇2:珍惜水资源保护水生态
全文共 1421 字
+ 加入清单水,是生命的源泉。我们的一生都离不开水,所以我们应该珍惜水资源。可是在如今,很多人都认为水是取之不尽、用之不竭的。所以水资源正面临着危机。有人可能会想“地球表面有71%是海洋,这么多水,有什么危机呢?”可是我们能够利用的水资源只有地表淡水和埋藏较浅的地下淡水资源,而这部分水资源仅占全球总水量的0.32%。所以对于水资源,我们能够做的最基本的就是节约。
有资料显示,我国是一个缺水严重的国家,淡水资源仅为世界平均水平的四分之一,在世界上名列110位,是全球人均水资源最贫乏的国家之一。我国作为世界知名的大国,水资源如此匮乏,这个问题一定要想办法解决。
2010年云南遭遇百年一遇的全省性特大旱灾,干旱范围之广、时间之长、程度之深、损失之大,均为历史少有。生活在从未发生过旱灾地区的我一直理解不了水在云南的珍贵,但是今年的寒假去了云南之后,我切身感受到了水在当地的宝贵。
这次去云南的行程中一共遇见了三位导游,这三位导游都会在早上给每人发一瓶矿泉水,这三位导游是分别在不同的日期为我们担任导游,他们之前素不相识,甚至可能从未见过面,但是他们却在发矿泉水的时候说出了相同的话:“我给大家发的这瓶水是用来喝的,如果你想用这瓶水来洗手的话,请你把这瓶水还给我。”导游还对我们讲,云南的人最看不惯的就是有人浪费水。当我们还在浪费水的时候,干旱地区的人们已经开始节约水了,所以我们也要行动起来,不能等到水已经枯竭的那一天才意识到水的重要性。
我国的水存在两大问题,一是水资源的短缺,二就是水污染严重。
有关资料显示,1994年7月,淮河上游的河南境内突降暴雨,颍上水库水位急骤上涨超过防洪警戒线,因此开闸泄洪将积蓄于上游一个冬春的2亿立方米水放了下来。水经之处河水泛浊,河面上泡沫密布,顿时鱼虾丧生。下游一些地方居民饮用了虽经自来水厂处理,但未能达到饮用标准的河水后,出现恶心、腹泻、呕吐等症状。经取样检验证实上游来水水质恶化,沿河各自来水厂被迫停止供水达54天之久,百万淮河民众饮水告急,不少地方花高价远途取水饮用,有些地方出现居民抢购矿泉水的场面,这就是震惊中外的"淮河水污染事件"。
在日常生活中,我们也经常会发现水污染的例子。我每次去沿江公园散步,都会发现松花江面上有行人随手丢弃的饮料瓶、塑料袋等垃圾,美丽的松花江就这样被污染了。
现如今,工业越来越发达,人类的生活需求越来越高,有些工厂为了图省事,直接将未经处理的工业废水排入江河之中,导致了水的污染。有些农民大量使用化肥、农药、除草剂,从而造成了农田污水。由于人们过多的砍伐树木,造成了水土流失。
多年来,中国水资源质量不断下降,水环境持续恶化,由于污染所导致的缺水和事故不断发生,不仅使工厂停产、农业减产甚至绝收,而且造成了不良的社会影响和较大的经济损失,严重地威胁了社会的可持续发展,威胁了人类的生存。
人类不能以破坏生态环境来发展经济,这样做所要付出的代价太大了。世界上仅城市地区一年排出的工业和生活废水就多达500立方公里,而每一滴污水将污染数倍乃至数十倍的水体。这惊人的数字也警示着我们要保护水资源。
污水还会危及我们的健康。中国很多癌症多发地区的人就是因为长时间喝了被污染的水,才导致了寿命减少。由于喝了被污染的水而丧生的孩子不计其数。为了我们的健康,我们一定要重视水安全。
布来基曾经说过:“水是万物之首”。每一滴水都值得我们去珍惜,我们一定要合理的利用每一滴水,不去浪费它,让生命的源泉永远长流!
篇3:保护水作文
全文共 718 字
+ 加入清单水,我们的“母亲”,请原谅我们,原谅您不孝的儿女们。您慷慨的向我们提供了宝贵的水源,我们却身在福中不知福,大肆用水。“母亲”呀!渐渐离我们远去。
水,我们的“母亲”请原谅我们,原谅您不孝的儿女们。
您的心头肉龙溪沟,在遭到我们大量建房时,我们将所有的化学用品,垃圾堆在您的爱子身上,您深深叹息,但毫无责备我们,默默为我们祈祷。龙溪沟这条昔日清澈见底、波光粼粼的小溪,在我们的折磨之下,变得乌烟瘴气,浑浊不堪,无奈的垂下了头。像生命垂危的老人,形容枯槁、奄奄一息。苍老的龙溪如今当我们看到它那副面黄肌瘦的面孔时,让我们在心中忏悔,如今当我们看到它那副发臭的身体,让我们对自己所做的事受到惩罚。我经常听见龙溪沟在哭泣:好心的人们,来帮帮我吧,来帮我清理掉身上的垃圾吧。
当年龙溪沟两岸绿树成荫,我和小伙伴们在龙溪沟旁边的柳树下乘凉,在树下嬉戏,在清澈的溪水中捉鱼捉虾一双双小手拨动着浪花,你泼我溅笑哈哈。
两岸的迎春花相继开放,花瓣落在龙溪沟身上,如一个婷婷玉立的姑娘、又如窈窕淑女。两岸的青草绿草茵茵,柳暗花明,绿毯上繁花似锦,花红柳绿。当年的龙溪沟已经死去了,只剩下它邪恶的外壳。蓝天不再篮了,河水不再清了。
全国三分之二的河流和1000多万公顷的农田被污染。农药、化肥等有害物质流入河水中,照这样发展下去,10年后,我们将无水可饮。污水不仅给人类环境带来破坏,还会给我们自身带来危害。
水是生命之源,水是我们的母亲,我们要像善待自己的母亲那样,去善待我们的水。
母亲谢谢你我原谅我们这些不孝的儿女让我们一同携手,停止这样的恶习,共创我们的家园。数年后,龙溪又绿又静,小鱼小虾们在这安居乐业,昔日的美丽又回来了。我们的家园是那样兴旺,是那样美丽和谐。
篇4:英语保护动物初一
全文共 1288 字
+ 加入清单Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way.Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever.Hundreds more are on the danger list today.About 170 kinds in the United States aloneare considered in danger。
Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are gone, there will never be any more。Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting.They are more than just a source of food.Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice.Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice, with no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly。
Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals.Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem.And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws.These laws forbid the killing of any animal or planton the danger list.Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing。
篇5:高考英语作文:水的重要性
全文共 697 字
+ 加入清单阅读电视广告词: If we don t save water,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop. 根据提示,写一篇60-80词的短文。
提示:
1.生活离不开水。
2.可饮用水在减少。
3.水污染严重。
4.应保护水源,再利用水。
Water is very important to humans.We can t live without water.The water we can drink is falling.But some people don t seem to care about it.They waste a lot of water.They pour dirty water into rivers and lakes.Water pollution is getting more and more serious.So we must do something to stop the pollution.We not only protect the water but also find ways to reuse it.If we don t do this,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.
水对人类很重要,我们不能没有水,水可以喝掉。但是有些人似乎并不在乎。他们浪费很多水。他们把污水排入河流和湖泊,水污染越来越严重,所以我们必须做点什么停止污染。我们不仅保护水,还发现利用它的方式。如果我们不这样做,最后一滴水将是一滴眼泪。
篇6:怎样保护树的英语作文
全文共 3210 字
+ 加入清单Each year, people burn or cut down 143,000 square kilometers (55,000 square miles) of the forest. People who burn or cut down trees do it for different reasons: farmers cut down trees in order to get more fertilize lands to grow rice or vegetables, and use the woods as fuel. Timber companies cut down trees and turn them into furniture or paper productions. As to goal miners, they remove the forests to find out whether there are goal underground.
每一年,人们都会砍伐14.3万平方千米的森林(约5.5万平方英里)。人们砍伐树木出于种种原因:农民们为了得到更肥沃的空地来种植大米蔬菜,砍下的树木用来取火。木材公司用树木来制作家具或是各类纸制品。至于那些开采煤矿的人,把树木砍掉就是为了检测是否有煤矿在下面。
However, many of us fail to realize that forests are the lungs of the earth. When we cut down trees, we also push ourselves in to a dangerous situation. That is the global warming. When you come to think about it, there are only few ways to solve these negative effects: stop cutting down trees blindly; try to find some clear energy that can replace oil and coal. But these solutions can be impractical to some degreed.
然而,我们中的许多人都没有意识到树木等同于地球的“肺部”。当我们砍伐树木时,我们就把自己推入一个危险的境地——会引起全球气候变暖。想到这些,只有为数不多的几个办法可以解决这个问题:停止盲目地砍伐树木;寻找可以代替石油和煤矿的新能源。但是,就目前来看,这几个策略并不可行。
Why trees can be so important to the whole nature? First of all, trees are the habitat of many animals. When we cut down trees, we not only destroy animals’ habitats but also ourselves. We just gradually destroy natural links. The result is that many spices of animals and plants are dying out. Secondly, cutting down trees cause global warming, to some degree. Naturalists compare forest to human’s lungs. The forests absorb the carbon dioxide and other gas that cause global warming, and then give off the oxygen that good for the human beings and other living creatures. It’s refreshed the air as well as reduced the noise. If the air quality is bad, people may die from cancers, or the new diseases for which they have no immunity. Forests also play an important role in the prevention of natural disasters. Warmer temperatures cause water to expand and also create more water by melting polar ice caps. That’s to say, the nations which near the ocean may have been flooded by the water. But the forests can prevent water loss and soil erosion, and cool off the global temperatures. It’s the key to keep the balance of the nature.
为什么树木对整个生态环境都如此重要呢?首先,树木是小动物们的家园。当我们砍伐树木时,我们不仅仅毁掉了它们的家,也毁掉了自己的。一步步的,我们慢慢分解了整个生态链,所造成的结果就是大批的动植物种类灭绝。其二,砍伐树木在某种程度上造成全球变暖。生态学家把森林比作人类的肺。森林能够吸收二氧化碳和其他引起气候变暖的温室气体,然后转化成氧气供地球上的生物呼吸。树木不仅能净化空气,也能减少噪音。如果空气质量下降,那么人们就有可能死于肺癌,或者是其他致命菌。森林在预防疾病的过程中起到了重要的角色。气温的上升导致北极的冰层融化,水平面上升。也就是说,临海的城市也许会被海水淹没。但是森林就能够阻止水土流失,使气温下降。它是保证全球生态平衡的关键。
Sometimes people only care about money making; they don’t care about the price we pay for the pollution. When the disaster is around the corner, we may be afraid and frustrated. The earth, on which our economies have always been based, is suddenly threatening our existence. All we hope that is this overpopulated, over industrialized planet can carry on for a longer time. And maybe, it’s time for us to realize that we should protect the earth, stop cutting down trees blindly and madly.
有时候人们只关心挣钱,却对我们所付出的代价不管不问。当灾难来临时,我们会害怕、会彷徨。我们赖以生存的地球,却突然变成了威胁我们生命的东西。我们只希望,在这个人口过度、工业过度的星球能继续撑下去。也许,是时候我们应该保护地球,停止盲目疯狂地砍伐树木了。
[怎样保护树的英语作文
篇7:英语作文怎样做到保护环境
全文共 1309 字
+ 加入清单There is no doubting the great benefits which scientific advances have brought us 。 Yet we have become increasingly aware that some technologies’ developing brings unexpected and harmful side effects 。
A number of factories spring up like mushrooms ,exhausting much waste gas , which leads to the greenhouse effect and air pollutions 。 Plentiful trees are cut down that causes the lands to change into the deserts 。 At the same time , varieties of species are gradually extincting 。 These phenomenons give us clear warnings of the dangers of failing to live harmony with nature 。
We ought to set up a profound mind to protect our environment 。 For the governments ,they should make detail laws and policies to observe the behaviors of destroying the environment 。 Factories should exhaust polluted water or gas after dealing with rather than merely pursue the economic interests 。 Planting as more as possible trees , in case of the water and soil erosion 。 For farmers , they must reduce spraying the insecticides 。 We also must make less use of plastic materials and one—off products 。 In addition , we wouldn’t throw the rubbish anywhere 。 Thus , we at least can maintain our environment in a good state 。 However , that’s not enough 。 We are supposed to work harder to protect our environment 。
篇8:保护环境英语作文如何减少城市污染
全文共 1094 字
+ 加入清单Our modern city is too crowded, and to solve the problem, three proposals are put forward. Most people believe that we should fist practise the policy “Late Marriage” and “One Couple, One Child” in order to reduce the birth rate. Secondly, the city government must have a tight control over rural people entering cities to engage themselves in trade or do various physical jobs so as to lessen the pressure on the city caused by the increased population. Finally more and more people suggest that living blocks with shopping centers, schools, hospitals as well as cinemas and theatres round them or even satellite towns should be built in city suburbs or the countryside round the cities. In this way city citizens will be encouraged to move there to live and work. If these three proposals are well carried out, the city population will be greatly reduced.
我们现代城市太拥挤了,要解决这个问题,提出了三点建议。大多数人认为我们应该在政策上“迟婚”和“一对一”,以降低出生率。其次,城市政府必须严格控制农村人口进入城市,从事贸易或从事各种体力劳动,减少人口增长造成的压力。最后,越来越多的人建议,居住在购物中心、学校、医院、电影院、剧院等生活街区,城市郊区或郊区的城市应该建在城市郊区或城市周边的城市。在这个方式中,城市居民将被鼓励在那里生活和工作。如果这三项建议都很好地实施,城市人口将大大减少。
篇9:关于世界水日的英语作文
全文共 525 字
+ 加入清单Water is very important to us,we cant live without water.Water pollution is a serious problem,it causes our drinking water becomes less .I think we should protect the water and reuse them,such as dont pour the waste water into the river,remember not to spit into the river and dont throw rubbish into the river and so on.We shoule save water .
If we do these well,the water will be cleaner.If we dont save water,the last drop of water will be our tear.I really hope the government can do something useful to protect the water.
篇10:保护海洋英语作文
全文共 1698 字
+ 加入清单The Marine life environment is a complex system including seawater, sea water content and suspension, seabed sediment and Marine life.The abundant biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources of the sea are the indispensable resources of human beings, which are closely related to the survival and development of human beings.
The main objective of Marine conservation is to protect Marine life resources so that they are not depleted for sustainable use.Special priority should be given to protecting Marine life that is valuable and endangered.According to the relevant departments of the investigation, due to overfishing, accidental killing of non-target to allow hunting of Marine, coastal tidal flats in the engineering construction, mangrove deforestation, widespread Marine pollution, at least 25 in the worlds most valuable fisheries resources exhausted, whales, turtles, manatees and many other Marine animals are in danger of extinction.With the expansion of Marine development, the potential for greater damage to Marine biological resources is expected.
Marine conservation of the first task to stop the excessive use of Marine biological resources, secondly we must protect Marine habitats or niches, especially their migratory, spawning, feeding, avoiding DiHai coast, beaches, estuaries, coral reefs, to prevent the heavy metals and pesticides, oil, organic matter and eutrophication of nutrients, such as pollution of the sea.To maintain the renewable capacity of Marine biological resources and the natural purification capacity of seawater, maintain the balance of Marine ecology and ensure the sustainable development and utilization of the sea.
篇11:保护鲸鱼的英语
全文共 716 字
+ 加入清单In particular, is the giant whale mass stranding of whales is not uncommon, even in the same group of whales stranded in a few days in a row, but because it has always been hard to understand. According to the scientists speculate, as the whale to have a strong group of marine animals, and the scope of activities near the coast, so there are two possibilities: First, the leading whale sick, toward the beach, the other whales also customary to follow the whale to the Forward setting; Second, the whales chasing prey into the bank. When one or a few stranded whales, other whales will follow suit or to try to rescue, resulting in a large number of whales stranded at the same time on the same piece of the beach.
篇12:八年级关于保护动物的英语作文
全文共 1601 字
+ 加入清单春天到了,青蛙又开始“呱呱”地唱歌了,我发现又有人在田野里开始捕捉青蛙了,使青蛙成为那些人的“盘餐中”,我感到非常痛心。
Spring is coming, "Gua Gua" frog began to sing, I found someone in the field to catch frogs, the frog became those who "plate", I feel very sad.
青蛙是动物世界中最出色的“庄稼的保护神”。它头上那两只圆而突出的眼睛,能让它看清庄稼天敌,但捉害虫全靠它又长又宽的舌头,舌根长口腔的前面,舌尖向那么一伸,快速地伸长长的舌头,一下子把害虫粘住,然后吃掉。青蛙的背上有绿色的深色花纹,腹部是白色,能帮它逃脱天敌血盆大口。身体下面有四条腿,前腿短,后腿长。青蛙是两栖动物,不仅能在地上跳,而且也能在水里游。
The frog is the protection of God the best in the world of animal "crops". Its head of the two round and protruding eyes, to make it clear the enemy, but to catch insects on which all the long and wide front long tongue, tongue mouth, tongue to a stretch, rapid elongation of long tongue, all of a sudden the vermin stick, and then eat. The frog is green colored patterns on the back, abdomen is white, can help it escape from natural enemies ones bloody mouth. Has four legs, the body below the forelegs are short, long hind legs. Frogs are amphibious animal, not only on the ground to jump, but also can swim in the water.
青蛙吃苍蝇,蚊子,蝗虫,小飞娥等害虫,一天大约能吃掉120只,半年下来就能吃掉15000只,这是多么大的功劳哇!就连青蛙的幼虫 ------ 蝌蚪也能消灭许多害虫哩!真不愧“庄稼的保护神”,农民伯伯的好助手呀!
Frogs eat mosquitoes, flies, moths and other insects, locusts, a day can eat about 120, half a year down to eat 15000, this is how much credit wow! Even the frogs, tadpoles can destroy the larvae of many of the pests! Really deserves to be called "the protection of God, the farmers a good assistant!
从现在开始,我们一起保护“庄稼的保护神”------ 青蛙吧!让我们共同保护[动物]生态平衡!
From now on, we work together to protect the "protection of God" crops, frogs! Let us work together to protect the ecological balance of "animal"!
篇13:英语作文保护珍稀动物
全文共 807 字
+ 加入清单Animals Need Protecting
Earths biological diversity is being fast decline of many species facing extinction. Threat to the survival of wild animals and plants is a major factor in habitat loss, business development, and wild animals and plants and their products in international trade. Resources are limited, it is necessary for the endangered species, to propose specific measures of protection level. We can formulate the corresponding endangered species laws, application to establish nature reserves, endangered species breeding centers, means of conservation biology, endangered species, the implementation of in situ conservation and ex situ conservation. At the same time, we must restrict international trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, to make laws to protect endangered species.
篇14:高中保护环境的英语小作文
全文共 1173 字
+ 加入清单Prtect Envirnent Treat the Earth Well
As we all nw, there is nl ne earth. And the earth is ur he. I can’t iagine if the earth disappears, hw can huan exists.
We can’t live withut the earth, s please treat the earth well.
Nw the air is nt clean and fresh. The s is nt ver blue. But wh? Because an peple defrest and pllute the river. We can’t see anials pla in the frest and fish swi in the river.
If we eep this scence fr a lng tie, the end f the wrld will be cing.
S hw can we prtect envirnent? Let e give u se advice.
First, we plant trees. Trees can give us the fresh air and absrb the carbn dixide.
Secndl, we can tae buses t schl r wr, drive less. The exhaust gas fr cars will pllute the air, and it’s nt gd fr ur health. It’s bad fr the earth, t.
This is advice.
Tda is the Wrld Envirnent Da. Let’s prtect envirnent and treat the earth well tgether.
众所周知,我们只有一个地球。地球是我们的家园。我无法想象,如果地球消失了,人类该怎样生存。
我们的生活不能离开地球,所以,请善待地球。
现在的空气不是很新鲜,天也不是那样湛蓝。这是为什么?因为有很多人乱砍滥伐,还污染河流。我们在森林里看不见小动物玩耍,也看不见小鱼在水里游泳。
如果长时间都是这个景象,世界末日就会来临。
那么,我们怎样才能保护环境呢?让我来给大家一些建议吧。
首先,我们可以植树。树木可以给予我们新鲜的空气,还可以吸收二氧化碳。
其次,我们可以坐公交去上学或上班,少开车。汽车排放的尾气会污染空气,它对我们的身体没有好处,对地球也没有好处。
这就是我的建议。
今天是世界环境日,让我们一起保护环境,善待地球吧!
篇15:保护地球的英语作文
全文共 1152 字
+ 加入清单导语:环保不分民族,生态没有国界不要旁观,请加入行动者的行列今天节约一滴水,留给后人一滴血。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.
Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So its very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.
Save electricity. It is crucial. We cant imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Dont forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.
Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.
Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.
【参考译文】
尽管世界发展得越来越快,地球上的资源越来越少了,但是为了保护地球,我们必须做些什么。
节约用水。水是生命之源。没有水,没有生命。因此,我们不仅要保护饮用水,停止污染,而且要充分利用它。
节约用电。这是至关重要的。我们无法想象没有它的生活会是什么样的,每个人都应该尽最大努力节约用电。当我们完成工作时,别忘了关灯或其他电机。
拯救森林。他们是有用的,请停止削减他们,并使用再生纸,而不是。让我们的世界成为绿色的生活。
回收有用垃圾。大量的垃圾可以循环使用,如易拉罐、纸张、瓶子等。我们可以这样节省资源。
篇16:保护野生动物英语作文带翻译
全文共 1044 字
+ 加入清单Protecting the Wild Animals
Last week, I saw a very impressive documentary about panda. A professor studied panda in the early 1980s went to the wild life and kept trace of wild giant panda for many years. As a result, he found that it was human being that made these lovely animals die out. At that time, many people believed that giant panda became less because of the low rate of newborn babies. But it was not true. People cut trees for making profit at that time. Panda lose homeland and they lacked of food. Thanks to these valuable data, the government took the policy to protect the animals. So today, the number of giant panda is increasing. People realize the importance of protecting the environment and it is the best way to protect wild animals, they are the indispensable part of the nature.
上周,我看了一部令人印象非常深刻的关于熊猫的纪录片。一位教授在20年代80年代早期就开始研究熊猫,他到野外生活,多年寻找野生大熊猫的踪迹。结果,他发现,正是人类,让这些可爱的动物面临灭绝。当时,许多人认为,大熊猫变少是因为新生儿的低出生率。这是不正确。人们为了利益砍伐树木,熊猫失去了家园,也没有食物吃。多亏了这些有价值的数据,政府采取了政策去保护它们。所以现在,大熊猫的数量正在增加。人们意识到保护环境的重要性,这也是最好的方法来保护野生动物,因为它们是大自然不可或缺的一部分。
篇17:高考环境保护英语作文
全文共 2269 字
+ 加入清单The campus is like the flowers, the fragrance of the intoxicating, the smell of love. The schoolyard is like rain dew, nourish us, cultivate us; The campus is like a dream, that kind of beautiful, that kind of sweet. I love this garden campus.
"Beautify campus, green campus". Our campus has become green and beautiful. Flowers, small trees, patches of grass, flowerbeds, our campus is full of life and fresh.
"The air is fresh, clean and tidy environment, buildings, surrounded by green trees", who dont want to in such a clean, sanitary, healthy growth of the beautiful campus learning? But for various reasons, our campus environment is being undermined by the bad behavior of some students. Nowadays, in our beautiful campus, there are some uncivilized phenomena, some students randomly throw in the peel of paper, plastic bottles, melon seed shells and so on. Whenever naughty wind these waste, running here and there, tinkling like a child, helpless, we can only watch them on campus "dance", and even some classmates in the scribble on the white wall and the desk carved, and disorderly spit phlegm, and so on. All this, cannot match with our beautiful campus. See these phenomena, how would you feel? Does studying here make everyone happy?
In order to let us have the beautiful campus of green trees, clean environment and grass, please act quickly! Use your own hands to protect the beauty of the campus environment. Through radio, blackboard, speech competition, knowledge competition, the development theme class meeting, publicity of the importance of protecting our campus environment, the necessity, form "real small is my home, beautiful depends on everybody" good atmosphere; Start everyone from yourself and start with the little things around you. As the saying goes, "do not be small but do not be evil." Get into the habit of not littering, spitting, not scribbling, trampling on the lawn, moving, bending, and so on. Dear students, Let us join hands and work together to create a beautiful and tidy learning environment for ourselves. Isnt that bad?
I am convinced that the campus is beautiful, friendly, is a place where we learn to grow, we love the campus, love every inch of the campus, lets work together to protect the environment of the campus!
篇18:保护眼睛初二暑期英语作文
全文共 837 字
+ 加入清单It is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? (重要的是,每个人都保持良好的视力。但是你知道如何保护你的视力?)
First, dont keep your eyes working for a long time. Youd better have a rest by looking in the long distance after you have studied an hour or so. (首先,不要让你的眼睛工作了很长时间。你最好休息一会看我国的远程学习后,您有一个多小时。)
Second, pay attention to the following: Dont read in the sun or in a poor light; dont read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. (其次,要注意以下几点:不要在阳光下阅读,或在光线不好的,不要在床上阅读或公共汽车在行驶。当你阅读这本书你应该保持你的眼睛远离约一英尺。)
And third, do eye-exercises every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight. (第三,做眼每天练习。它也将帮助你保持良好的视力。)
If you obey the rules above, I think, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted.(如果你遵守上述规则,我认为,你可能会阻止你的视力成为短视。)
篇19:节约水资源保护水生态
全文共 6803 字
+ 加入清单周恩来是中华人民共和国的开国总理,在主持国家行政管理事务、领导经济建设长达27年的岁月中,他十分重视生态环境保护,特别对水生态环境的保护,倾注了大量的心力,在理论上作出艰辛的探索,开启了新中国水生态环境保护事业的新局面。
一、保护水生态环境思想的初步成型
水生态环境的保护,就一个国家来说包括陆地的水土保持、治理水土流失,及治理江河水系、近岸海域的水污染等项内容。据此来看周恩来保护水生态环境的思想发展历程,历经初步成型和丰富完善两个阶段。20世纪50年代初期至60年代末是第一阶段。在此阶段,周恩来针对新中国水土流失的状况,特别是西北黄土高原水土流失的现实,积极探索治理方略,把治理水土流失、整治沟坡与植树造林紧密结合起来,强调从源头上根治的重要性,在理论上作了精湛论述。
作为一个大陆性气候为主和农耕文明悠久的国家,中国森林和植被的覆盖率是相当低的,1949年全国森林覆盖率的概数为8.6%。[1]森林覆盖率低致使自然生态环境恶劣,十分明显地表现在水土流失上,全国水土流失面积约150万平方公里,相当于国土面积的1/6。黄河流经的黄土高原地区水土流失严重,面积达58万平方公里。[2]新中国建立之初百废待兴,周恩来在领导治淮、治黄的同时,对治理水土流失给予极大的关注,思考着解决的途径。他多次指出,森林植被的破坏是造成水土流失的关键性原因。中国的森林覆盖率很低,和世界上许多森林国家相比还差得很远。1951年9月7日,周恩来在主持第101次政务会议讨论全国灾情问题时强调了造林、护林的重要性,指出“靠山吃山,靠水吃水”这两句话,就要写得适当才行,否则,“靠山吃山”,把树都砍光了,水灾就来了。[3]
1952年12月26日,周恩来审阅签发了《政务院关于发动群众继续开展防旱抗旱运动并大力推行水土保持工作的指示》(以下简称《指示》),对全国尤其是对黄河流域的水土保持工作怎样开展作出全面部署。《指示》首先明确了水土保持的战略地位和区域重点,指出:“水土保持是一项长期的改造自然的工作。由于各河治本和山区生产的需要,水土保持工作,目前已属刻不容缓”。“应以黄河的支流,无定河、延水,及泾、渭、洛诸河流域为全国的重点。”其次,《指示》对水土保持的治理方针和技术路线作了全面、科学的阐述,明确提出:“首先应在山区丘陵和高原地带有计划地封山、造林、种草和禁开陡坡,以涵蓄水流和巩固表土,同时应推行先进的耕种方法,如修梯田、挑旱渠、等高种植和牧草轮作等方法,期使降落的雨水尽量就地渗入,缓和下流,不致形成冲刷的流势和流量。对于已经冲刷的山溪沟壑,即应先支沟,后干沟,自上而下,由小而大地修筑拦沙坝和缓流坝,以改变沟壑纵向的坡度,延缓洪水下泄的速度,截留其挟带下泄的泥沙,淤出的土地并可增加生产。”[4]由此可看出,《指示》中明确地提出了水土保持的三大基本措施,即耕作措施、林草措施、工程措施,充分体现了水土保持的综合性,且正确地处理了工程与生物、治坡与治沟的关系,为尔后数十年我国水土流失的治理措施指出了方向。1956年至1958年,国务院水土保持委员会提出的“全面规划,综合开发,坡沟兼治,集中治理”的方针;1973年至1977年,治黄领导小组提出的“以土为首,土水林综合治理,为农业生产服务”的方针,虽具体提法不同,但是对于水土流失必须综合治理,必须正确对待工程与生物、治坡与治沟等的要求,都是在《指示》精神的指导下提出的。第三,关于水土保持的工作方针和组织路线,《指示》中提出:“水土保持是群众性、长期性和综合性的工作,必须结合生产的实际需要,发动群众组织起来长期进行,才能收到预期的功效”,“必须依靠群众,通过群众,使群众自愿地行动起来”;水土保持要以“预防为主”,要“深入调查研究”,“总结当地的经验”,要“拟定因地制宜的计划”,水土保持“必须与农、林、水利和畜牧各项开发计划密切配合,才能巩固和扩大工作的成绩”,“各级农、林、水利部门必须组织一定力量协助各地群众,及时给予技术指导。”[5]《指示》下达后,水土保持工作在全国特别是黄河流域逐步展开。陕西、山西、甘肃等省一些水土保持搞得较好的地、县、乡、村和小流域,其主要经验就是认真执行了《指示》中的具体要求。
开展水土保持工作的路途不是平坦的。由于50年代全国各地在经济建设中追求速度,采用的多是粗放型经营方式,未能注重经济发展与资源、生态环境的和谐关系,特别是1958年兴起的三年大跃进运动,在大炼钢铁和大办工业中,大砍树木,到处垦荒,对森林植被、生态环境造成巨大破坏。面对这样严峻的现实,50年代末至60年代初,周恩来在许多重要场合一再地讲水土保持、植树造林对于水生态环境的重要性。他认为,森林植被的破坏和减少,不仅是造成许多大河流域的水土流失,而且是造成沙化的根源。为此,周恩来还用追溯历史的方法,不止一次地讲古人在经济活动中砍伐森林带来的负面影响,以史为鉴,警示今人。1957年11月4日周恩来在接见埃及文化代表团时谈道:“古老文化还损伤了大自然,中国有林的山只有百分之十,好多都是荒山,古代人只知建设不知保护森林,后代子孙深受其害。”[6]1964年6月21日周恩来接见英国前坎特伯雷教长约翰逊夫妇时谈道:“文化越古的国家,越不知道保护森林,树木越少。我去过的地方,如从尼罗河经过中东、中亚细亚,到中国这一大片,都如此。”[7]“黄土高原是我们祖宗的摇篮地,是民族文化的发源地,但是这个地方的森林被破坏了”。[8]
在这一阶段,周恩来不仅对黄土高原地区的水土保持工作倾注了大量心血,对南方地区出现的水土流失也十分关切,及时给予具体指导。1964年12月至1965年1月,周恩来在出席第三届全国人民代表大会第一次会议期间,看到有关江西兴国地区由于水土流失严重、河床逐年升高的提案后,对江西省委负责人说:这件事,江西省委要抓,要解决问题。又说:解决兴国的淤沙,一要挖沙筑坝,二要从根本上解决问题,严禁滥砍乱伐上游的森林,大力植树造林,搞好水土保持,固住泥沙不下流。造林是百年大计,黄河流域可以造林固沙挡风,江西山区多,我们不能光采伐不造林育林,光吃祖宗饭,造子孙孽。只要我们有雄心壮志,长期搞下去,增加森林覆盖率,兴国的淤沙问题就可以迎刃而解。[9]
二、保护水生态环境思想的完善
进入70年代,随着水污染问题愈益突出,保护水生态环境工作增添了新内涵。周恩来敏锐地认识到治理水污染、保护水生态的重要意义,果断采取一系列措施,推动中国水生态环境保护事业的开展。至此,周恩来保护水生态环境的思想,从内涵上看已论及水生态环境保护的各主要方面,日臻丰富完善。
20世纪60至70年代,随着工业化、城市化进程的快速推进,经济发展与生态环境间的矛盾愈益彰显出来,世界上不少国家已把环境问题提到了议事日程,对由于经济发展所带来的诸如大气、水质、噪声以及固体废弃物的污染采取措施,进行治理。这一时期,中国的水生态环境已开始受到破坏,一些工业集中地区环境污染严重,直接危害了人民群众的健康。
官厅水库是北京市主要供水水源地之一。1971年官厅水库由于长期受入库河流桑干河、洋河等携带的工业废水、生活污水污染,水库水质变坏,水色浑黄,漂有白沫,有苦药味,死鱼增加。水库大坝东侧北寨等4个村的群众饮用库水后出现无力、头痛、背痛等症状。1972年3月,怀来、大兴县一带群众,因吃了官厅水库有异味的鱼,发生恶心、呕吐等症状。化验表明水库水质已受到污染,并有恶化趋势。[10]这一事件引起了国务院和周恩来的重视,国务院批准北京市成立官厅水库水源保护领导小组,万里任组长,下设办公室,统一管理水源保护工作。[11]根据周恩来关于查清官厅水库水源污染情况的指示,官厅水库水源保护领导小组在作了详细、大量实地调查后,写出《关于桑干河水系污染情况的调查报告》。9月5日,国务院批转了这个报告,并作出批示,要求各有关部门和地区必须严肃对待此事,积极行动起来,根治桑干河的污染,一抓到底,不要半途而废。[12]官厅水库水源保护领导小组采取了综合利用、化害为利、改革工艺、减少污染、污水净化处理等积极的治理措施,经过3年努力,到1975年测定,官厅水库水质已经好转。1976年以后,水库水质基本接近饮用水标准。[13]
至70年代初,周恩来已清醒地意识到中国环境问题的严重性和紧迫性。他利用出席各种会议,会见各界人士以及审阅文件、处理问题和去各地视察等多种机会,一再强调环境保护的重要意义。1971年4月5日,周恩来在接见全国交通工作会议代表谈到环境保护问题时,提出:在经济建设中的废水、废气、废渣不解决,就会成为公害。发达的资本主义国家公害很严重,我们要认识到经济发展中会遇到这个问题,采取措施解决。[14]1972年9月8日,周恩来在邀集国家计委和各省、市、自治区负责人参加的会议上,对治理“三废”(工业废水、废气、废渣)问题作出指示:我们在搞经济建设的同时,就应该抓紧解决这个问题,绝对不做贻害子孙后代的事。[15]与此同时,周恩来接连作出了有关中国开展环境保护工作的部署。
1972年6月5日至16日,联合国在斯德哥尔摩召开了人类环境会议,这是人类历史上第一次有关保护环境的全球会议。此时,中国尚处于非常封闭的情况下,“文化大革命”还在如火如荼地进行,阶级斗争仍是当时的主旋律。但周恩来远见卓识,决定组成40人余的中国代表团参加这一世界性会议。关于参加会议的目的,周恩来指示:通过这次会议,了解世界环境状况和各国环境问题对经济、社会发展的重大影响,并以此作为镜子,认识中国的环境问题。[16]起初代表团人员由卫生部门组织,周恩来觉得,环境保护工作是综合性的工作,不仅仅涉及卫生部门,单独由卫生部门组团出席这次会议是不全面的。他要求工业部门也参加。后来,他又提出要国家计划委员会的同志也参加。最后,中国派出了以燃料化学工业部副部长唐克为团长、国家计划委员会副主任顾明为副团长的代表团。代表团成员来自多个部门。
周恩来还亲自修改和审定了代表团带到会议上的与会报告。针对当时在环境问题上的极“左”观点,他明确指示代表团应实事求是,并在修改与会报告时加上了“中国也存在环境问题”一节。在他的指导和与会代表的共同努力下,中国代表团在人类环境会议上开展了卓有成效的工作。代表团提出了修改《人类环境宣言》草案的十个主要原则,联合发展中国家推动大会对宣言草案做了较大的修改,使修改后的内容更加有利于发展中国家。[17]
1973年8月5日至20日,在周恩来指导下,国务院在北京召开首次全国环境保护会议。各省、市、自治区革命委员会主管计划和城市建设的负责同志,国务院有关部门的领导,开展综合利用、除害兴利较好的厂矿企业代表,科学研究部门和大专院校的代表,共300多人参加了会议。国务院副总理李先念、余秋里等也参加了会议。会议较充分地披露了中国的环境问题。比如,官厅水库的污染、火力发电厂的污染、黄河沿岸八省区工业“三废”对黄河水的污染。这些触目惊心的事实,使代表们深切地了解到中国水域、大气、土地已经遭受了严重的污染和破坏。会议期间先后印发了6期《简报增刊》和6期《环境保护情况反映》,集中反映环境污染和生态破坏方面的情况。这些资料除了在会议上印发,还由国家计划委员会向各省、市、自治区革命委员会和国务院各部门转发,“虽然在通知上注明‘请注意保密’,但是,实际上把环境污染和生态破坏的情况通报了全国”。[18]
首次全国环境保护会议审议并通过《关于保护和改善环境的若干规定(试行草案)》,提出并制定《关于加强全国环境监测工作意见》和《自然保护区暂行条例》,正式确立“全面规划、合理布局、综合利用、化害为利、依靠群众、大家动手、保护环境、造福人民”的32字环境保护方针。会议结束不久,国务院批转了国家计划委员会上报的《关于保护和改善环境的若干规定(试行草案)》。这是中国生态环境保护史上第一个由国务院批转的具有法规性质的文件,是新中国生态环境保护立法的起点。这个文件共有10条。第1条和第2条是重点,分别提出“要做好全面规划”和“工业要合理布局”;第3条“要改善老城市的环境”,规定保护水源,消烟除尘,治理污染;第4条“要大搞综合利用,除害兴利”,规定“一切新建、扩建和改建企业,防治污染项目,必须与主体工程同时设计,同时施工,同时投产”;其余6条分别对水土保持和植被保护、水系和海域的管理、植树造林绿化祖国、环境监测、环境科学研究和宣传教育、环境保护投资和设备等做出规定。[19]
这次会议推动中国的生态环保事业向前迈出了一大步。在周恩来的多次指示和关注下,从中央到地方相继建立起环境保护机构、环境监测和科研机构。1974年5月国务院环境保护领导小组办公室成立,负责统筹规划、全面安排环境保护工作并监督实施。各省、市、自治区和国务院主要部门相继建立了环境保护机构,许多地、市以上城市和大中型工矿企业也设置了环境保护机构或专职人员。有关环境保护的法规先后出台,如《森林采伐更新规程》(1973年)、《工业三废排放试行标准》(1973年)、《中华人民共和国防止沿海水域污染暂行规定》(1974年)等。也正是从这时起,一批国外先进的环境监测仪器设备引进国门。官厅水库的水质污染、包头钢铁厂的烟尘等“三废”污染得到了有效的治理。
三、两个鲜明的特点
纵观周恩来领导水生态环境保护事业的实践及其思想的形成和发展,有两个特点十分鲜明,感人至深。
一是始终心忧水生态环境。自新中国建国伊始至70年代中期的二十余年时间里,周恩来在繁忙的国务活动中始终心系水生态环境保护事业,发表和作出的有关治理水土流失、植树造林、治理水污染等保护水生态环境的谈话、指示、批示等,仅中央文献研究室编三卷本《周恩来年谱(1949—1976)》能查到的就达34次[20]。这其中50年代12次,60年代16次,70年代6次,呈现分布频次均衡,时间悠长的特征。
由于50年代经济建设中的粗放型经营模式和大跃进运动的负面影响,水生态环境保护工作的成效并不明显。周恩来对此心情十分沉重。1966年2月,在全国林业工作会议之前,周恩来对林业部的负责人说:我当总理十六年,有两件事交不了账,一是黄河、一是林业。[21]会议期间,周恩来接见了西北各省、自治区林业厅(局)长及西北林业建设兵团的代表,他语重心长地说:“工业犯了错误,一二年就可能转过来,林业和水利上犯了错误,多少年也翻不过身来。我最担心的,一个是治水治错了,一个是林子砍多了。治水治错了,树砍多了,下一代人也要说你。我国森林覆盖率只有百分之十多一点。十六年来,全国砍多于造,是亏了。二十世纪还剩下三十几年,再亏下去不得了。造林是百年大计,要好好搞。”[22]针对西北地区的特殊条件他指出:“西北黄土高原搞了多少年造林啦?劳大功小,要很好总结经验。”“西北地区造林要集中在黄河泥沙主要来源地区,不要孤零零地分散搞。分散了,投资很大,功效很小,起不了多大作用。”[23]周恩来要求西北地区总结经验,成立一个统管农林和水土保持的领导小组,协调好各方面的关系,开展工作。
即便在外事活动中,周恩来仍关注着水生态的保护。1973年9月16日,周恩来陪同法国总统蓬皮杜游览杭州西湖时,看到机动游艇船尾漂散的油污,对浙江省的负责人说:现在世界上许多著名的风景湖区都被污染了,水草枯死,鱼类绝迹,再不能游览观赏,我们的西湖不能污染。为了给我们的子孙后代留下一个风景如画的西湖,也为了让更多外宾在这胜似天堂的湖光山色中一饱眼福,今后西湖内应少用机动游艇,以避免湖水污染。[24]此后,得知西湖已在试用电瓶船时,周恩来甚为欣慰。
二是实事求是,直面中国的水生态问题。在“文化大革命”的特殊年代,周恩来能够力排“左”的干扰,实事求是,直面中国的水污染现状。1971年10月9日,周恩来陪同埃塞俄比亚皇帝塞拉西参观北京东方红石油化工总厂。鉴于厂方接待人员介绍该厂污水处理工程言过其实,周恩来要求在赠送埃方的纪录片中剪掉不符合实际的镜头。[25]1972年6月为参加联合国首届人类环境会议,中国代表团按规定须提交一份报告。周恩来在审阅报告草稿时,发现其中大讲中国取得的建设成就,而对污染、公害问题却只字未提。阅后,他对起草人严肃地说:“还是实事求是嘛!我们也有环境问题,不好回避。西方环境不像你们讲得那么差,我们这里也没有这么好,污染到处都有,一些地区很严重。北京就有污水,冒黑烟。”[26]周恩来不但对报告草稿提出具体意见,还亲自提笔修改。于是,在中国代表团提交大会的报告中,增加了“中国也存在环境问题”一节。周恩来坚持实事求是,直面中国的水污染等生态环境问题,在当时的政治氛围里是需要信念、勇气和远见的,是他对党和人民事业强烈的使命感和责任感使然。
篇20:保护环境英语优秀
全文共 759 字
+ 加入清单Recently, it is very popular to live a low-carbon life.Living a low-carbon life is ofgreat importance to every one. First of all, it can protect the environment to a great extent. Second, it can save the limited natural resources and energy, and will leave a better world for our offspring.Third, it is a healthy lifestyle and will help mould a harmonious social atmosphere.
Therefore, how to create a low-carbon life is necessary for us to consider. To begin with, we should save the energy, such as the electricity, water and domestic gas. Second, when we go out we can walk or ride a bike instead of by car. Third, we should not use the plastic bags which are hard to break down. If so, we can live a low-carbon life and gain the happiness of it.