介绍兵马俑的英文作文(精选20篇)

Hi， boys and girls, good morning, it is my plearsure to take this change to introduce myself, my name is ***, i am 10 years old. About my family, there are 4 people in my family, father, mother, brother and me, my father and mother are all very kind, welcome you to visit my family if you have time!

I am an English graduate of 2007 in Hunan University of Science and Engineering. Throughout my campus life, I have devoted myself with sincerity and motivation to the learning of English language. I have got strict training and grasped the five basic skills of foreign language quite well. As an English major, I have a good command of English in listening, speaking, reading, writing and translation. Being proud of my fluent oral English, I can express myself precisely. I also possess some certain abilities of translation and interpretation. At the same time, I am very interested in computer and can operate Word, PowerPoint, typesetting and Windows System very well.

During my four years college learning, I have got full training of occupational skills. However, I still pay more attention to improve myself in all aspects. When I was in the university, I participated in the English Association of our college (TEE) actively and was elected the president of TEE and Association Minister of Foreign Language Department, well-praised for my hard-working. I think I have got a lot of strength from this experience, such as the ability of communication, expression, and the attitude towards life and work.

Optimism, calmness, diligence and innovation strive to be my characteristics conscientiously. I’d like to apply for post like manager assistant in corporation which relate to my major. With great confidence, responsibility and enthusiasm, I believe that I can bear heavy burden on my shoulder. Please offer me a chance and I will give a surprise back to you

大家好，我是秦兵马俑展览的导游，大家可以叫我“小超”，今天我将带领大家探索秦兵马俑的奥秘，解读它们背后的故事。

我们现在看到的就是秦兵马俑了，它位于陕西省西安市临潼城东，俑坑长320米，宽128米，大约有50个篮球场那么大，关于它的发掘，还有一个非常有趣的小故事呢!有一天，两个农夫在一块山坡上挖坑，挖着挖着，铁锹好像碰到了什么东西，挖出来一看，是一块小小的瓷片和一个陶做的人头，于是他们立刻就向文物部门做了汇报。考古专家经过多年的发掘、讨论后认定，这就是秦始皇陵墓的兵马俑!

秦始皇是秦国的开国君主，也是我国第一个皇帝，他统一了六国，建立了大一统王朝，在历史上占据着重要的地位。他的兵马俑规模宏大，被称为“世界第八大奇迹”。秦兵马俑不仅规模宏大，而且种类繁多，个性鲜明。

大家请看，这位身穿铠甲，头戴长冠、双手抱起的是什么俑呢?没错，就是将军俑!看他那风度，一看就是所向披靡、身负重任的大将军!

这位身穿铠甲、跪在地上、双手呈拉弓状的是什么俑?您说是步兵俑?错了，这是大名鼎鼎的跪射俑!大家再看看其他的兵马俑，有的露出微笑，好像打了胜仗胜利归来似的;有的人神态自若，非常平静;有的人眉毛上扬，一副怒气冲冲的样子，好像正在罚站军姿!轻轻地靠近他们一下，好像还能感觉到他们的呼吸声呢。怪不得秦兵马俑被称为中国文化遗产之一!

我今天的讲解就到这里，希望您能在秦兵马俑学到更多的知识，对我国的光辉历史有更多的了解!

Welcome to my hometown!Shanghai is my hometown.It is a modern and busy town.It has a long history.There are many big supermarkets,beautiful gardens and good factories here.It is very easy to go shopping.You can see big trees and nice flowers.There are many restaurants in Shanghai.The food tastes very delicious.You can enjoy eyery minutes of it.Many visitors come here to enjoy it.

I have never been to Shenzhen before. Many times, I dream of visiting Shenzhen because Shenzhen is a very modern,busy and beautiful city. and today, my dream has come true.

I am walking around the city center of Shenzhen and there are so many tall buildings on the sides of the streets. the streets are very big,straight and clean.I can see the buses,taxis,trains and cars on the road. people can choose their favourite way to go to work or travel. because there are a lot of department stores and supermarkets in Shenzhen,people can go shopping any where they wanted.

At night,Shenzhen becomes even more beatiful and colourful with all kinds of light. by walking on the street, you cant really tell where it is. it may be HongKong,Shanghai.

There are many scenery spots in Shenzhen.such as Folk Culture Village, Happy Valley, window of the world. but my favourite place is the window of the world.because i neednt go abroad but i can see the most of famous places in the world.

Shenzhen is an amazing city and i enjoy my visiting there so much.

I am a very outgoing girl(boy), I like reading、playing games and listening to music, of course, I also like to make friends with all the people in the school, I hope I will be your best friends in the sckooe life.

大家好！我是你们的导游，大家可以叫我小梁。今天由我负责向大家介绍我国陕西省西安市临潼区东约5000米处的秦兵马俑。它南依骊山，北依渭水，地势险峻，环境优美，是秦始皇的陪葬坑。陪葬品众多，是一座丰富的地下文物宝库。接下来，我们一起进入馆内参观。

欢迎大家来到秦兵马俑馆内参观。兵马俑三个俑坑，最大的是一号坑。三个俑坑面积有20000平方米多，相当于50个篮球场。坑内兵马俑近8000多个，一行行，一列列，排成一个整齐的长方形军阵，真像秦始皇当年统帅的一支南征北战，所向披靡的大军。

大家猜这位头戴着鶡冠，身披铠甲，手持宝剑，挺着胸，威风凛凛的俑是谁？A武士俑B骑兵俑C将军俑。你们猜出来了吗？什么，猜不出来！我告诉答案吧，是C将军俑。

哈哈，接下来，我说一下骑兵俑。他的头戴圆形小帽，身着紧袖，下穿紧口被足蹬、长筒马靴，披挂短小的铠甲，显得简单而灵活。

武士俑平均身高1米8左右，一个个体格健壮，体型匀称。身穿战袍，披挂铠甲，脚登前端向上翘起的战靴，手持兵器，整装待发。

好了，今天的游览接近尾声了，愿你们这次参观秦兵马俑的经历成为生活中一段美好的记忆。我是导游梁思爽，谢谢！

[秦兵马俑的赞美作文

开场：Ok, I am very glad to have such a wonderful chance to apply for the post of English teacher in your company. Now I am going to get straight to the topic.

基本信息：My name is?I am from?and graduate in this past July.

素质：

学习能力：

After nearly 4 years hard study. I have mastered the basic knowledge and skills about English language and I could proficiently use it.

社团活动：

Besides, I am also very passionate in taking part in all kind of activities on and out of campus. activity, I served as a primary English teacher in a English training institution for one year in the second year of the university.

交际沟通能力

Except what I mentioned on my resume, here I’d like to emphasize that I have extraordinary interpersonal communication skills . On the campus I could get along well with my classmates and roommate,

个性：

My greatest characteristic is enthusiastic, easy-going ,kind-hearted I am also a hard working and patient girl. I have great passion to care about the young .

Base on the above qualities, I have the confidence to do this job.

暑假我参观了位于陕西临潼的世界第八大奇迹-秦始皇陵兵马俑。

我们随着参观的人群走进了皇陵大门，啊，这个博物馆好大呀!与很多间展厅。其中一座规模宏大的圆顶建筑最引人注目。我迫不及待地拉着妈妈走了进去，立刻被眼前的景象惊呆了，象一个足球场那么大的坑里站满了排的、整整齐齐的泥塑“武士”，一个一个跟真人一般大小，仿佛是一群生龙活虎的士兵，正站在那里列队操练。你看他们穿战袍，套铠甲，蹬战靴，有的象拿着长矛，有的象拿着利剑，有的象持着盾牌。我仔细看着这些“武士”，发现他们每个人的姿势、发型和表情全都不一样。有的圆睁双目，有的紧闭双唇，神态严肃，栩栩如生，好像是在等候与敌人决战。还有很多弓箭手，一手拉弓，一手搭箭，就等敌人一到他们万箭齐发。坑内还有很多骑士，他们牵着马，挎着刀，正准备上马出征。侧耳倾听，仿佛听到了金戈铁马的厮杀声……此时，我有一种说不出的激动，不由惊叹道：“太神奇了”。

听了讲解员的介绍，我知道“兵马俑”是古代君王-秦始皇的殉葬品。由工匠们用陶土做成战车、战马、士兵连同帝王一同埋入地下陪葬。经过几千年后，被人们发现。但是并没有我们现在看到的这么完整，而是由一片片破碎的瓦片精心修复后，才将一个个栩栩如生的兵马俑呈现在世人面前，向后人展示了秦帝国的强大和统一六国的雄心。

参观了“兵马俑”这一世界奇观后，我为我们中华民族的灿烂文明感到骄傲。

It is my plesure to meet you .today i am here to apply for the position of foreign trade clerk(or assistant)。

now let me tell you a little bit about myself.i am from jiangxi province . there are four members in my family,my parents,my elder sister and i. i am always a energetic and enthusiastic person that have many hobbies .well ,i am fond of all kinds of outdoor activities such as playing tennis , doing some physicalsports and so on. (you can also say i am interested in…or doing sth is also my favourite activity)this year i will gratuade from tian jin foreign studyings university, with major in foreign trade(or international trade)。

i really like this industy very much.if i am so lucky enough to be employed by your company,i will put what i have learnt together with my energy into my job and make some contribution to your company.

thank you very much!

每一件兵马俑都是极为精美的艺术珍品。仔细端详，它们神态各异：有的斜着眼，好像一副瞧不起对方的样子;有的在偷偷流泪，好像是自己的战友被敌人杀死了，他感到很伤心;有的表情严肃，好像在思考关乎秦朝统一中国的重大事件;有的杀气外泄，好像要把敌人一举歼灭;有的遥望远方，好像在思念亲人;有的低着头，好像在反省自己做错的事……

这些云朵各种各样。忽然，一朵云像孙悟空七十二变似的，变成了一只梅花鹿，这只梅花鹿低着头，像是在咀嚼着新鲜美味的青草。这时，一只老虎咆哮着向梅花鹿扑去，这一扑又把梅花鹿化做平淡无奇的云朵了。忽然，又一只骏马送上门来了，老虎心想：今天运气真好啊!又来一只送上门来的猎物。可骏马那可是赛跑高手，就看老虎能不能追上它喽!只见骏马像离弦的箭一样飞快地向前奔去，而老虎则穷追不舍。终于，因为它们过度剧烈运动，身体都四散开来，化成一朵朵云。

走近它们的身旁，似乎还能听到轻细的呼吸声。

自我介绍是每一个职场中人都必然要经历的一件事情，是让面试官更直接了解你的方法。下面是小编为您带来的是一份钟全英文自我介绍相关内容，希望对您有所帮助。

Hello, I am Zhang Bingwei, a student of Xian Electric Power College, Department of power engineering and thermal power plant. My family is from Zhouzhi County, Xian City, Shaanxi province.

During the three years at the University, through my hard work, I have made outstanding achievements, my school also served a two-year member of the study, through communication with the teachers and students to study and communicate, make my communication and organizational ability has been improved, as in my period, our class won second out of a class of civilization the title and the games, my ability to get teachers and students alike.

On the basis of theoretical courses, I took part in many curriculum design and training, so that my knowledge of theoretical courses deepened. I am in Shijiazhuang for a period of cognition for a summer internship in Baqiao power plant, power plant two week cognitive training, I recently participated in the simulation training of unit 600 thousand in two weeks, so I have a comprehensive understanding of the thermal power plant and power system.

In my spare time and holidays, I like to play table tennis, play football, play badminton and play chess with my friends. I am good at playing table tennis and I have won a personal excellence award.

My biggest advantage is being sincere, friendly, hard-working, honest and trustworthy, and have a very strong team spirit, steadfast, earnest, strong sense of responsibility, I always refuse to be cowed or submit in the face of failure, not a coward.

你好，我是张兵伟，是西安电力高等专科学校、动力工程系、火电厂集控运行专业的学生，我家来自陕西省西安市周至县。

在大学的三年期间，通过我的努力学习，我取得了优异的成绩，我在校还担任过两年学习委员，通过与老师和同学沟通学习、交流，使我的交际和组织能力得以提高,在我担任期间,我们班还获得了文明班级的称号和运动会总分第二名,我的能力得到老师和同学的一致好评。

在理论课的基础上，我参加了许多课程设计和实训，使我的理论课的知识进一步加深。我参加石家庄为期一个暑假的电厂认知实习，还参加了灞桥电厂为期两周的认知实习，我最近又参加了60万机组为期两周的仿真实训，使我对发电厂整个热力和发电系统有了全面性认识。

在业余和节假日空闲时间，我喜欢和朋友一块打打乒乓球、踢踢足球、打打羽毛球、下象棋，我最擅长是打乒乓球，曾获得过个人优秀奖。

我最大优点是为人真诚,待人友好,能吃苦耐劳,诚实守信,又有非常强的团队精神,意志坚定,做事认真，责任心强，不屈不挠，在失败面前我永远不是懦者。

[一份钟全英文自我介绍

Hello everybody， my name is xx. Is the xx school students. Very pleased to be able to participate in the Expo volunteers interview， also very grateful to the school for giving me this opportunity and hope through this interview， so I can become a glorious and sacred Expo volunteers. In my mind， a new generation of young volunteers are responsible and dedicated， without asking， a symbol of selfless dedication. As a professional student exhibition， the first day of school I took my Expo tight， organic link， looking forward to one day into the Expo， more profound， more direct understanding of the Expo. Now I have the opportunity near the Expo， more eager I am able to participate as a volunteer in the Expo， I will use what I learned， the enthusiasm for the World Expo services， and through my efforts， to our great， Beautiful China has shown in front of the world， and let the world understand China， love China. I believe I am capable volunteers for the job. Sincerely look forward to receive the honor. Thank you!

Hello, nice to meet you.

My name is xxx. I am a sophomore studying in Beijing institute of petrochemical technology. My hobbies are varied from individual to group activities. Such as XXX XXX XXX XXX.

The main reason of applying to be Olympic volunteer of 2008 is that I think this will be my unforgettable and GREat experience in my whole life. This is the first time to hold Olympic Games in china, for every Chinese person, this Olympic game is very important and memorable. Besides, Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. As a citizen of Beijing, I feel very proud. Although I am only a graduate, I think that I must actively contribute to the Olympic Games. Unnumbered people want to be Olympic volunteers, but they have no opportunities.

I am so lucky that I am a graduate, and I have opportunity to work for Olympic. My heart tells me that I cannot lose this GREat opportunity. I have geographical conditions that I live in Beijing and I study in Beijing. I have no reason to give up this opportunity to be Olympic volunteer. Furthermore, I can learn and get exercises in many respects, for example, my language skills, communication skills, association skills and ability to deal with matters of sudden urgency. Of cause I may have opportunity to meet my dream sport stars who are XXX, XXX and XXX. (laughing).

All in all, this experience has great influence on my future life and I have a lot of confidence. ^-^ (laughing again)

Hi,everybody. Good to be here. Facing the audience, a thought occured to me. Mama has alway told me not to make a fool in public. But somehow I just couldnt follow what she said exactly. Well some people always treat me as a crazy loon. For Im never part of any crowd and have some dreams far-off look. Id even crash into someone with my nose stuck in a book. Now Im standing on the stage, giving a speech in English. Circumstance being that Im pretty nervous. Maybe some guy would just think that itd embarass me as frightened speechless. Never mind. Im always good for a laugh.

、My name is Li Haiqing. I am a local person who is 21years old. I

am from chongqing and I am of the opinion that my hometown is a beautiful city.

我的名字叫李海清。我是一个当地的人是21years老了。我来自重庆和我的看法是,我的家乡是一个美丽的城市。

Moreover, I would like to say something about my family. I have my mother ,my father,and my elder sisther,they love me very much,I know my parents have so much hops and dreams for me。So I must study well.

此外,我想说我家庭的一些事。我有我的母亲,我的父亲,我的哥哥sisther,他们都很爱我,我知道我的父母有如此多的蛇麻草和梦想,所以我必须好好学习。

I have the confidence because I have such ability! I am kind-hearted, patient, outgoing and creative. I am a hard working student especially do the thing I am interested in. I will try my best to resolve any problem no matter how difficult it is. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.

我有信心,因为我有这样的能力!我是善良、有耐心、外向和创造性。

我是一个勤奋的学生尤其是做这件事我很感兴趣。我将尽我所能去解决任何问题,无论它有多么困难。我始终相信,你将很容易落后,除非他继续学习。

In spare time, I like reading books, surfing on the Internet, listening to music like, classic, or light music, because they can make me feel relaxed. Nobody could keep on working efficiently, therefore proper amusement is a must. In addition, I insist on do some physical training such as running, and horizontal bar as well. By doing this, I can always stay healthy.

在业余时间,我喜欢看书,上网,听音乐,喜欢音乐,古典,或轻,因为它们能使我感觉轻松。没有人能保持工作效率高,因此适当的娱乐是必须的。此外,我坚持做一些体育锻炼,比如跑步、和单杠等。这样做的话,我能够始终保持健康。

That’s all. Thank you for giving me such a valuable opportunity!

这就是全部。谢谢你给我这个宝贵的机会!

[初一自我介绍英文作文

我国有许多古代遗址。不过，最壮观的就要数秦兵马俑了!

兵马俑有许多石人、石马、石车。石人的形态各异，有的仰首观天，有的身挺前胸，像是马上要出阵迎战。

石马的样子也很多：马儿们有的前蹄弯曲，有的朝天叫，还有的回首观望。

兵俑的车，也各种各样：你看，战车雕的坚固无比。载人的车，上面有一个凉棚，坐上去的话，会多舒服啊!

最有名的，要数在兵马俑出土的一把青铜箭，这把箭，射出去;一次能穿透三百张纸啊!

爬上高处，兵马俑的全部结构尽收眼底，兵马俑多么壮观，多么雄伟啊!

偏西的夕阳，把灿烂的金光洒在石人的脸上，映出无数闪闪的金光，也映出了生命的辉煌!

兵马俑，让大家见到了二千年前秦朝的繁华富饶，见到了士兵的坚强意志和威严，我喜欢你!

good morning everyone!

im nickole. im 24. i graduated from hunan normal universaty on shuda campus. my major is english education. after graduation, i have worked for one year in li yang听kids engish. my students are between 5 and 12 years old.

im outgoing and open-minded. in my spare time, i have broad interests. such as reading, surfing the internet, listening to music and even chatting with foreign friends online if possible. i like children very much. i think children are active, innocent and pure. with them, i feel very relaxed, plesant and younger. therefore, i learned a lot from my one year working experence.

teaching children english is very interested but it is also challeging. because children are always active, even sometimes very naughty. so teachers need a lot of patience to deal with children. the most important that i have learned from my one year teacing experence is that a teacher should have the kind of听the mind that always wants to go on learning. teaching is a job at which one will never be perfet. if i have the chance, i will try my best to be a good primary english teacher.

Yuandan is the first day of the lunar calendar. It is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. It represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones. As the first day of the year, Yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.

Customs

1. Kaisui(beginning of the year): According to the Chinese traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. At the same time, they too prepare food for the New Year day: The whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). After haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of New Year(Yuandan). At this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. Vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incense be burned to welcome the deities. In the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.

At the same night, some families will follow the instruction in Tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. If the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choose to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.

2. There is an apparent difference in the custom of food taking on Yuandan between the Chinese in the northern and southern regions. The northern Chinese has the habit of taking jiao zi(dumpling made of flour with vegetable and meat wrapped inside). Some people may put a sweet or a coin inside jiao zi, hoping to have a sweet year after tasting the sweet and a wealthy year after tasting the coin. on the other hand, the southern Chinese have the taboo for killing on Yuandan. Therefore, they do not take meat in tee morning of Yuandan, so as to avoid bloodshed or mutual slaughter. In order to evade misfortune, they have the first meal of this day without meat. Instead, they take vegetarian food for the sake of virtue.

3. What is special during the New Year is that parents or elders will distribute red packets(ang pao or ya sui qian)to the children. People in the ancient times were more particular in giving away the red packets: the distribution took place on the eve of New Year so that the kids could suppress the past year and enter the New Year. Ya sui has the meaning of overcoming the unpredictable future. Representing the wishes for the healthy psychological growth of the children, ya sui qian symbolises the elders hope to see their children overcome all the unpredictable elements brought by the "year".

[英文作文：元旦节介绍

Dalian is located at the southern tip of Northeast China, bounded by the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea to the west, south and Shandong Peninsula across the sea, connected to the north and northeast of the mainland is a peninsula surrounded on three sides by the sea city.

China has three Peninsula, Shandong Peninsula, Leizhou Peninsula, Liaodong Peninsula. Liaodong Peninsula is referred to here. Because it is a peninsula city, it has the characteristics of the marine climate. She no winter cold, summer without heat. Especially in the summer, Dalian has become a desirable summer resort.

June 5, 2001 granted the United Nations only in Dalian in China, Asia, the second "World Environment 500" city. Jiang said that Dalian is "Northern Pearl", the State Secretary for Tourism to Dalian positioning "romantic."

Beautiful waterfront

If you plane to the plane arrived in Dalian, even when the birds eye view over the city of Dalian in the south with the sea between the sorrowful elegant Weigela is a long coastal road is a great viewing Ben Thanh line is not even the tourists will not come to the place even if only a day trip.

Thanksgiving Day is a harvest festival. Traditionally, it is a time to give thanks for the harvest and expressgratitude in general. It is a holidaycelebrated primarily in Canada and the United States. While perhaps religious in origin, Thanksgiving is now primarily identified as a secular holiday.

The date and location of the first Thanksgiving celebration is a topic of modest contention. Though the earliest attested Thanksgiving celebration was on

September 8, 1565 in what is now Saint Augustine, Florida[1][2], the traditional "first Thanksgiving" is venerated as having occurred at the site of Plymouth Plantation, in 1621.

Today, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the second Monday of October in Canada and on the fourth Thursday of November in the United States. Thanksgiving dinner is held on this day, usually as a gathering of family members and friends.

Thanksgiving Dayin America is a time to offer thanks, of family gatherings and holidaymeals. A time of turkeys, stuffing, and pumpkin pie. A time for Indian corn, holiday parades and giantballoons.

在美国，感恩节是一个感谢恩赐，家庭团聚，合家欢宴的日子；是一个家家餐桌上都有火鸡、填料、南瓜馅饼的日子；是一个充满了印第安玉米、假日游行和巨型气球的日子。

Thanksgiving is celebrated on the 4th Thursday of November, which this year (2005) is November 24th.

每年十一月的最后一个星期四是感恩节，在今年（2005）则是11月24日。下面让我们来看看感恩节的由来吧：

The Pilgrims who sailed to this country aboard the Mayflower were originally members of the English Separatist Church (a Puritan sect). They had earlier fled their home in England and sailed to Holland (The Netherlands) to escape religious persecution. There, they enjoyed more religious tolerance, but they eventually became disenchantedwith the Dutch way of life, thinking it ungodly. Seeking a better life, the Separatists negotiated with a London stock company to finance a pilgrimage to America. Most of those making the trip aboard the Mayflower were non-Separatists, but were hired to protect the companys

interests. Only about one-third of the original colonists were Separatists.

乘"五月花"来到这个国度的旅行者（朝圣者）原本是英国分离者地下x会清教徒，他们的家在英国，因不堪忍受国内的宗教迫害，他们逃亡到荷兰。在荷兰，他们享受了更多的宗教信仰自由，但最终却意识到在荷兰的这种生活方式是对他们的主的亵渎。为了寻求更好的生活，他们与伦敦贸易公司协商，由该公司资助他们到美国。在这趟旅途中，船上只有大约1/3的乘客是清教徒，其他大多数人并非分离派清教徒，而是公司雇佣来保护其利益的人员（契约奴）。

The Pilgrims set ground at Plymouth Rock on December 11, 1620. Their first winter was devastating. At the beginning of the following fall, they had lost 46 of the original 102 who sailed on the Mayflower. But the harvest of 1621 was a bountiful one. And the remaining colonists decided to celebrate with a feast -- including 91 Indians who

had helped the Pilgrims survive their first year. It is believed that the Pilgrims would not have made it through the year without the help of the natives. The feast was more of a traditional English harvest festival than a true "thanksgiving" observance. It lasted three days.

1620年12月11日，旅行者们在"普利茅斯石"登陆。他们的第一个冬季是灾难性的，第二年秋天来临时，原来的102名乘客只剩下56人。但1621年他们获得了大丰收，这些幸存的殖民者们决定和帮助他们度过困难的91名印第安人一起飨宴庆祝。他们相信，若没有当地居民的帮助，他们是不可能度过这一年的。这次节日的盛宴不仅仅是一个"感恩"仪式，它更像英国传统的丰收庆典。庆典持续了三天。

Governor William Bradford sent "four men fowling" after wild ducks and geese. It is not certain that wild turkey was part of their feast. However, it is certain that they had venison. The term "turkey" was used by the Pilgrims to mean any sort of wild fowl.

总督布雷德福派了“四人捕鸟队”去捕捉野鸭和野鹅。我们现在并不能确定是否有野生火鸡在当时的筵席上，但筵席上肯定有鹿肉。当时，朝圣者用 "火鸡"一词来代表各种野禽。

Another modern staple at almost every Thanksgiving table is pumpkin pie. But it is unlikely that the first feast included that treat. The supply of flour had been long diminished, so there was no bread or pastries of any kind. However, they did eat boiled pumpkin, and they produced a type of fried bread from their corn

crop. There was also no milk, cider, potatoes, or butter. There was no

domestic cattle for dairy products, and the newly-discovered potatowas still considered by many Europeans to be poisonous. But the feast did include fish, berries, watercress, lobster, dried fruit, clams, venison, and plums.

现在，几乎每家感恩节餐桌上都有南瓜馅饼――感恩节的另一种主食。但在当年的第一次庆典上却不可能有这种食品。因为面粉奇缺，所以面包、馅饼、糕点等食物都没有。但他们却吃了煮南瓜，并用收获的玉米制成了一种油炸面包。也没有牛奶、苹果酒、土豆和黄油。没有驯养的奶牛，自然没有牛奶；而新发现的土豆被很多欧洲人认为是有毒的。第一次庆典上有鱼、草莓、豆瓣菜、龙虾、干果、蛤、鹿肉、李子等。

This "thanksgiving" feast was not repeated the following year. But in 1623, during a severe drought, the pilgrims gathered in a prayer service, praying for rain. When a long, steady rain followed the very next day, Governor Bradford proclaimed another dayof Thanksgiving, again inviting their Indian friends. It wasnt until June of 1676 that another Day of Thanksgiving was proclaimed.

紧接着的第二年(1622)却没有举行"感恩"庆典。到了1623年，发生了一场严重的旱灾，朝圣者们聚集到一起，举行了虔诚的祁雨仪式，刚好在第二天，一场充沛的大雨从天而降。威廉布雷德福总督宣布再次庆祝感恩节，并再次邀请了他们的印第安朋友。之后数年无感恩节，直到1676年6月，感恩节才再次被提出。 每年11月的第四个星期四是感恩节 (Thanksgiving Day) 。感恩节是美国人民独创的一个古老节日，也是美国人合家欢聚的节日，因此美国人提起感恩节总是倍感亲切。

感恩节的由来要一直追溯到美国历史的发端。1620年，著名的“五月花”号船满载不堪忍受英国国内宗教迫害的清教徒102人到达美洲。1620年和1621年之交的冬天，他们遇到了难以想象的困难，处在饥寒交迫之中，冬天过去时，活下来的移民只有50来人。这时，心地善良的印第安人给移民送来了生活必需品，还特地派人教他们怎样狩猎、捕鱼和种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下，移民们终于获得了丰收，在欢庆丰收的日子，按照宗教传统习俗，移民规定了感谢上帝的日子，并决定为感谢印第安人的真诚帮助，邀请他们一同庆祝节日。

在第一个感恩节的这一天，印第安人和移民欢聚一堂，他们在黎明时鸣放礼炮，列队走进一间用作教堂的屋子，虔诚地向上帝表达谢意，然后点起篝火举行盛大宴会。第二天和第三天又举行了摔跤、赛跑、唱歌、跳舞等活动。第一个感恩节非常成功。其中许多庆祝方式流传了300多年，一直保留到今天。

初时感恩节没有固定日期，由各州临时决定。直到美国独立后的1863年，林肯总统宣布感恩节为全国性节日

Fourth of November every year is Thanksgiving Day on Thursday

(Thanksgiving Day). Thanksgiving Day is a creative USA the people antiquited festival, festival being also an American whole family happy get-together, American mentions Thanksgiving Day therefore always feeling very kind.

The Thanksgiving Day reason needs to trace back to till USA history start. In 1620, the famous "May flower " number boat is fully loaded with the religious persecution puritan 102 people who endures United Kingdom in the homeland extremely getting to America. Winter in 1621 joint of in 1620 and, they have come across difficulty hard to imagine, above being poverty-stricken, past

tense in winter, the immigrant who lives down only has 50 messengers. At this time, good-natured Indian being given to have come an aliment by immigrant , goes out of selfs way to send person to teach them how hunting , maize , Spanish gourd catching fish and cultivating. Under Indian help, immigrants have finally gained good harvest , the immigrant has stipulated the day thanking Gods , have decided to be that the sincerity thanking Indian helps their to observe a festival , invites and in the day celebrating good harvest joyously , according to religious tradition convention.

This a day , Indian and immigrant on the first Thanksgiving Day get together joyously , they are in airing of views in the dawn the salvo, forms order walking into the room one being used as church , express a gratitude piously to God , light up and then a bonfire holding the grand banquet. The day has held a second day with third tripping and falling , race, has sung , has danced to wait to use personal influence. The first Thanksgiving Day are very successful. Among them a lot of the more than 300 years having celebrated way go around, reserves till today.

When original Thanksgiving Day does not fix date , the prefecture decides for a short time by every. Until USA is independent, in 1863 in the day afer tomorrow, President Lincoln announces Thanksgiving Day is countrywide festival.