my self introduction作文带翻译(经典20篇)

be clear about what to love or hate

成语资料

成语解释：憎：恨。爱和恨的立场和态度十分鲜明。

成语举例：他很困惑，也很痛苦，想不到爱憎分明、坚强独立的小睛会怕人“闲话”。(陈若曦《耿尔在北京》)

常用程度：常用

感情色彩：褒义词

语法用法：作谓语、定语、状语;含褒义，表示对人和物喜爱与厌

成语结构：主谓式

产生年代：现代

成语正音：憎，不能读作“zènɡ”;分，不能读作“fèn”。

成语辨形：憎，不能写作“增”。

成语辨析：爱憎分明和“泾渭分明”都有界限清楚的意思。但爱憎分明专指思维感情方面;“泾渭分明”多泛指人或事好与坏的界限。

成语谜面：横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛

1.uncovered; exposed; nudity

详细解释

(1).袒露;没有东西遮盖。《南史·王僧辩传》：“都下百姓父子兄弟相哭，自 石头 至于 东城 ，被执缚者，男女裸露，衵衣不免。” 清 纪昀 《阅微草堂笔记·滦阳消夏录四》：“姑虐妇死，律无抵法。即讼亦不能快汝意。且讼必检验，检验必裸露，不更辱两家门户乎?” 杨沫 《青春之歌》第二部第二一章：“ 孟大环 望着女人的雪白的颈脖，望着她白嫩的裸露的双臂，嘻嘻了两声，突然贪馋地张大了嘴巴。” 侯金镜 《漫游小五台·密林一日》：“站在裸露地带看脚下，是一片无边无沿苍郁的林海。”

(2).引申为显现、暴露。 丁玲 《韦护》第二章：“他有许多思想只能给她知道，那些脑筋简单的人是不配了解的，而且也只有她的那些动人的态度，才能引起他有裸露出衷心的需要。”

Has gone from us in 2015, in 2016 the first ray of sunshine lit up!

This years New Years day is really busy! The street people mountain people sea, beaming, decorating. Some people carry the bags to visit family and friends, to new area; Some people around together, talking and laughing, laugh with, some people wearing beautiful clothes, walking in the leisurely. The square festival of lights shine as bright as day. Every family hangs red lanterns, every family clean thoroughly, spotless.

In the evenings, fireworks in full bloom, firecrackers chorus. Beginning of the firecrackers. Where can hear the laughter of people. The family sat down to eat dinner, appear close thick, feel happy.

In mingle, firecrackers, laughter, a New Years day is spent in happiness.

2015年已经离我们远去了，2016年的第一缕阳光亮起来了!

今年的元旦可真热闹!大街上人山人海，喜气洋洋，张灯结彩。一些人提着大包小包去走亲访友，去拜年叙旧;一些人围在一起，有说有笑，笑声此起彼伏，一些人穿着漂亮的衣服，在悠闲地散步。节日的彩灯把广场照耀得如白昼一般明亮。家家户户都挂着大红灯笼，家家都打扫得彻底，一尘不染。

到了晚上，礼花怒放，鞭炮齐声。劈劈啪啪的鞭炮声络绎不绝。在什么地方都能听到人们的欢声笑语。一家人坐在桌前吃年夜饭，显得亲意浓浓，其乐融融。

在说笑声、鞭炮声、欢笑声中，一个元旦节就这样幸福地度过了。

To protect animals, everyone duty! This shouldnt be a slogan, but a word should be deeply impressed all people in the heart of a wake-up call.

Once upon a time there was a first grade elementary student xiao Ming and his father go hunting outside every day, dont have time to study. As a result, his grades have been bad. Every night, his father will be to capture a few animals. His father to kill animals, xiao Ming is very sad. "Dad, dont kill animals again, you know how to kill animals is a serious matter? This will destroy the food chain, in the end, the damaged or we ah!" Xiao Ming said. His father stern said "so little know what? You have some time to get it! Your grade if you dont hunt, what to eat? How to send you to school?" Xiao Ming said that "every time that I study hard, get a scholarship, you dont hunt?" "Yes, as long as your scholarship, I dont hunt" from then on, xiao Ming is to study hard every day. Sure enough, in junior high school of time when school promised as long as he won first place in the examination will give him a scholarship. His father also keep your promise, no longer hunt.

Even a first grade of primary school children know the truth, isnt so much the hunter is in doubt? Has it ever occurred to you, if you are an animal, human will kill you without a reason, would you be willing to? It must be thousands would not! As the saying goes "do as you would be done by." You dont like, that the animals would be willing to? Because hunting, are now extinct, how many kinds of animals do you know? Already 800, the number looks small, but add up the number of each type of animal, you know how much is it? Have you had? Destroy the food chain, is no good to human beings.

Animals are priceless treasure for human nature, all animals are humans good friends, why cant harmonious to get along in the same home? Their survival and our survival, have a close relationship. From now on, start from around each of us, to protect the animals together!

保护动物，人人有责!这不该是一句口号，而是一句应该深深印在所有人心里的一个警钟。

从前，有一个一年级的小学生小明，他的父亲天天到外面去打猎，没时间管他的学习。因此，他的成绩一直都不好。每天晚上，他的父亲都会捕来几只动物。他的父亲这样残杀动物，小明很伤心。“爸爸，不要再杀动物了，您知道杀动物是一件多么严重的事吗?这样会破坏生物链的，到头来，受损的还是我们呀!”小明说。他的爸爸严厉的回答说“你这么小懂什么?有时间就好好弄弄你的学习成绩吧!如果不打猎，靠什么吃饭?怎么供你上学?”小明说“那我好好学习，每次都得奖学金，你是不是就不打猎了?”“对，只要你的奖学金，我就不打猎”从此，小明就天天都努力学习。果然，在初中的时候学校答应只要他考试得第一名的时候就会给他奖学金。他的父亲也信守诺言，再也不打猎了。

就连一个一年级的小学生都懂的道理，难道那么多的猎人就想不清吗?你们有没有想过，假如你是一只动物，人类无缘无故的就把你杀了，你会愿意吗?肯定是千万个不愿意。俗话说得好“己所不欲，勿施于人。”你自己都不愿意，那动物们会愿意吗?就因为捕猎，现在都有多少种动物灭绝了，你们知道吗?已经800种了，这个数字看起来是不大，但是把每种动物的数量加起来，你们知道是多少吗?你们算过吗?破坏生物链，对人类一点好处都没有。

动物是大自然留给人类的无价之宝，所有的动物都是人类的好朋友，为什么就不能和睦的相处在同一个家园里呢?他们的生存与我们的生存，有着密切的关系。从现在起，从我们每个人的身边做起，一起保护动物吧!

A wonderful day

Today is a wonderful day! In the morning, it is very fine! Then I climb the

mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants

and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful. Coming back home in the

evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we are returning and eating

the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious!I hope

everyday will be a good day in the future.

美好的一天

今天是美好的一天!在早上，天气非常好!然后，我爬上山与家人，山上的空气非常清新，山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。回来晚上回家，我与家人坐在一起看电视，我们还吃着水果，一边聊天，全家其乐融融!我希望以后每天都是美好的一天。

As time goes by,it is the most meaningful day in the year---Spring

festival. Everyone is looking forward to it and the families are busy preparing

for it besides me.

I got up early in the morning ,and then I went to the shop with my parents

to do some shopping. After going back home,I cleaned the house,doing some

housework.Everything is ready,I am waiting for you ---Spring festival.

参考译文

时光荏苒，又到了一年中最有意义的时刻——共度春节。每个人都盼望着，期待着，家家户户都在忙碌地准备着，当然也少不了我!

一早，我就起床了，接着和爸爸妈妈一起去了趟超市，采购一番。待购物后，我们开心的回了家，回家后，我帮家里打扫了屋子，做了一些力所能及的家务活。一切准备就绪，现在我整期盼着春节的来临!)

一、Great changes in my hometown

More than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town. Most of people were farmers. There were few factories. The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes. They had a hard life .

Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years . The people have found a lot of ways of making money . Now there are many tall buildings . They are very beautiful . Roads are wide and clean . People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work . Many people have cell phones and personal computers. People’s living conditions have improved a lot . Thanks to the government’s efforts . my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful .

Today, I introduce myself to you. My name is Wang Jun, 7 years old, grade three in experimental primary school.

I have a round face, red and red, like an apple, with a small dimple on my face when I laugh. My eyes round and bright, like a grape like.

My personality is very mild, and many children are willing to be friends with me. Sometimes, I play in the yard, and I always find a lot of little brothers and little sisters behind me to play with me, and they all like to call my sister. Sometimes, others have broken my toy, I always lose my temper, and say it doesnt matter.

I have a lot of hobbies, like painting, playing the piano, reading, singing, playing chess. However, I love playing the piano, when he finished his homework when I opened the piano, carefully playing beautiful music. Listen to that melodious sound, I forget everything. After my efforts, I also took part in the piano competition. Although I was small, I also won the praise of my uncle and aunt.

Students, do you know me? Would you like to be a friend with me?

今天，我为大家介绍自己。我的名字叫王君，今年7岁，在实验小学上三年级。

我长着圆圆的脸，红红的，像苹果一样，笑的时候脸上露出小小的酒窝。我的眼睛圆溜溜、亮晶晶的，像葡萄似的。

我的性格非常温和，许多小朋友都愿意和我做朋友。有时，我在院子里玩，总发现身后有许多小弟弟和小妹妹来和我玩，她们都喜欢叫我姐姐。有时，别人把我的玩具弄坏了，我总不发脾气，还说没关系。

我的爱好很多，喜欢画画、弹钢琴、看书、唱歌、下棋 。但是，我最喜欢弹钢琴，每当做完作业，我就打开钢琴，认真地弹着优美的曲子。听着那悠扬的琴声，我忘记了一切。经过我的努力，我还参加过钢琴大赛。虽然我小，可是还赢得了叔叔阿姨的表扬。

同学们，你们了解我吗?愿意和我做朋友吗?

I came back to school after the summer vacation. As soon as I settled down, I made a phone call to my mother. When I talked to her, I could not hold back my tears. “After all,” I said, “You’re my mother.”

During the vacation, mother and I had a quarrel. After that we were unwilling to talk with each other. She thought I was her sweet daughter and I believed that she did not respect me. Then after few days, I left home. My mother gave me a full package of home-make food and she said to me, “I cook this morning, take this then you can have it on the train.” However, I refuse to take it. I just turned away and slam the door without saying goodbye to my mother. I was still angry about her. “You’re still my good girl.” My mother said in a low voice chocked with sob.

On the train I could not eat anything, I felt terrible. How I wish I had said sorry to my mother before I left. Now all I want to say is, will you forgive me, my dear mother?

暑假结束后，我回到了学校。我一稳定下来，我就立刻打电话给我的母亲。当我和她说话时，眼睛止不住流了下来。我对她说，“毕竟，你是我的母亲。”

在假期的时候，我和妈妈吵了一架。从那以后我们都不愿意和对方说话了。她认为我不再是那个甜美可爱的女孩了。几天后，我就离开了家。走之前，妈妈给了我一大包自己做的食品，她对我说：“我今早煮的，你拿着在火车上吃吧。”然后，我拒绝了妈妈的一片好心。然后我转过身狠狠的摔上门走了。也没有对她说再见。我还在生她的气。“你依旧是我的好女儿。”她用低沉的声音抽泣着说。

在火车上我吃不下任何东西，我感觉很内疚。我真希望在离家之前对我妈妈说声抱歉啊。现在我只想说：我最亲爱的母亲，你愿意原谅我么？

[我的母亲英语作文以及翻译

Today is our annual New Years gala!

Today we ushered in the annual New Years gala. This years party with "innovation, sun" as the theme, we hope to play, not only to let everyone get fully relaxed, joyful, also can let everybodys comprehensive practical ability was improved.

This day, we with colorful clothes, we are singing and dancing on the stage, we smile like a flower blooming brilliant, the next New Years gala wonderful, there will be a hit after another beautiful song, funny laugh crosstalk, sketch, increase of fun games and a variety of performance... I believe that will bring you endless joy. Today, even in earth and we celebrate this lively, colorful, singing and dancing on New Years gala. Today we revel, along with the wind and the trees and flowers dancing together... Elegant and beautiful song coming from more than ten miles away. On this day, we played all kinds of games, happy like each happy birds.

Finally I wish you have a good time, the first New Years gala can get a great success!

今天是我们一年一度的元旦联欢晚会!

在今天我们又迎来了一年一度的元旦联欢晚会。今年的晚会我们以“创新、阳光”为主题，希望在玩耍中，不仅让大家得到全身心的放松、愉悦，还能让大家的综合实践能力得到提高!

这一天，我们穿着五颜六色的服装，我们在台上载歌载舞，我们的笑容像绽放的花儿一样灿烂，接下来的的元旦联欢晚会精彩十足，会有一首首动听优美的歌曲，一个个逗人捧腹大笑的相声、小品，一场场趣味十足的游戏和各种各样的表演……我相信一定会给大家带来无穷的乐趣。今天，就连地球都在和我们一起庆祝这热闹的、五彩缤纷的、载歌载舞的元旦联欢晚会。今天我们尽情狂欢，随着风与花草树木一齐舞蹈……优雅、美妙的歌声从十几里外传来。在这一天，我们玩着各种各样的游戏，开心得像一只只快乐的小鸟。

最后我预祝大家玩得愉快，首届元旦联欢晚会能得到圆满成功!

Autumn and winter have passed, also lost all joy and vexation last term. The Spring Festival has passed, leaving the sour and happy winter vacation. Another new term, school begins...

regrouping

This semester, we should have a new face, so the teacher lets us change the new group and contact the new team members. When the teacher sends out the list, I cant: the three boys in our group are monsters, and the girls are a little unsatisfactory. Look at the other groups. Its the same expression. The group leaders brows were locked, and his eyes were disappointed. Looks like everyone has a problem! Hope the new team members will be more positive in the future!

Team members wave

One wave is not flat, and one rises after another. The teacher has a new assignment... Decorate the wall. My excitement has been brought up again, again can with a group of students to show their talents! I chose the wall early, and discussed the design plan with the team members. Why, how can each one be listless? No matter. No matter what, I told the team members what the teacher had told me. Let them think of a way. But what I heard was: "you can do these things yourself. Why should we plan any more?" Myself? Arent we a group? I said patiently, "in the future, we will be together in a group. We will work together to make our group well and learn to make our group the best in the class. Do you have an idea for this wall, I have an idea, so that you can work together more perfectly? I earnestly to speak, but team members is indifferent, my heart my heart.i have come up to the top, I tried, I think: Im not perfect, in a group, you should get along, united as one, so that we could improve the spirit of collaboration and unity will! I feel the group is lazy, I dont know what they think? Is it so hard to make a contribution to the group? Why should everyone pass the buck? Why cant all be united in one group? One of my enthusiasm was poured cold water with ice! Let me cool to the foot!

Reflection after going home

"When a good student is difficult, when a good leader is more difficult, it is even more difficult to be a good leader." I have realized the meaning of this sentence, or the old saying, reflect on yourself. Hope they can be positive later!

秋冬已过，同样逝去了一切快乐与烦恼的上学期。春节已过，留不下酸甜快乐的寒假。又是一个新学期，开学了……

重新分组

这个学期，更要有新的面貌，老师便让我们换新组，接触新组员。等老师发下名单来，我就焉了：我们组的三位男生都是搞怪大王，女生也有点不尽人意。再看看其他组，都是一样的表情。组长们的眉头都紧锁着，眼神中也都有些失望。看来，大家都有难题喽！希望以后新的组员更会积极向上！

组员风波

一波未平，一部又起。老师又安排了新的任务……装饰墙面。我的兴奋劲又提起来了，又可以与一组同学大展身手一番了！我早早的选好墙面，就与组员们讨论设计方案。咦，怎么一个个都无精打采的？不管了，先说吧！不管三七二十一，我把老师给我讲的内容一五一十的告诉了组员们，让他们想想办法。可我听到的是：“这些事你自己就能办了呀，何必我们再出谋划策？”我自己就可以？难道我们不是一个组的吗？我耐心的说：“以后大家同在一个组，咱们团结一心，把咱们的组搞好，把学习搞上去，让咱们的组成为班里最优秀的组。这次的墙面大家你一个点子，我一个点子，这样大家不就能齐心弄得更加完美了吗？”我苦口婆心地说着，可组员就是无动于衷，我的心里无名火已经上到嗓子眼了，我强忍着，我想：我也不是十全十美的，同在一个组，就应该好好相处，团结一心，这样才有可能提高大家的协作精神和团结的意志啊！我感觉到组员的懒惰，我不知他们是怎么想的？难道为小组做一点贡献就这么难吗？为什么都要推卸责任呢？为什么都在一组就不能团结一心呢？我的一片热心被当头浇了一盆带冰的冷水！让我从头凉至脚！

回家后的反思

“当一个好学生难，当一个好的组长更难，当一个好组长好学生更是难上加难！”我算深刻明白了这句话的含义，还是那句老话，也反思反思自己吧！希望他们以后能积极向上！

I have a best friend, we know each other when we are five years old, now we talk about everything. But sometimes we will have the argument, none of us want to give in first. We make a deal that the next day we will meet in a place every time, so we become good again. I cherish our friendship so much.

我有一个最好的朋友,我们彼此认识的时候是在我们五岁的时候,现在我们无所不谈。但有时我们会有争吵,谁也不想先屈服。我们达成协议,第二天我们会在一个地方见面,这样我们再次和好。我珍惜我们的友谊。

导语：夏天来了。我非常喜欢夏天。在夏天，我可以做很多事情，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I love summer very much. In summer its hot and sometimes its rainy. People wear T-shirts shorts and sunglasses. Girls love to wear dresses and skirts.

I love swimming in summer. So I always go swimming with my parents in the sea. Sometimes I like to play basketball on the playground with my friends if its not very hot.

My favourite food in summer is ice-cream. Its very cold and sweet. Its delicious for me in summer.

Wow summer is really my favourite season!

【参考译文】

我非常喜欢夏天。在夏天很热有时下雨。人们穿着t恤、短裤和太阳镜。女孩喜欢穿裙子。

我喜欢在夏天游泳。所以我总是和我的父母一起去游泳在海里。有时候我喜欢打篮球和我的朋友在操场上如果不是很热。

在夏天我最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋。它很冷又甜。夏天对我来说是美味的。

哇夏天是我最喜欢的季节!

New Years day is coming, and came to this glorious moment, how many people are there, waiting for you, because of, New Years day, to bid.

Outlook 2016, how much suantiankula, how much the success and failure, how much pain and unwilling to let him, let them reduced to ashes, into a new day, let us together, to witness our glorious.

Humans in calling, brilliant glory, in calling upon the sea, brilliant brilliant, blue sky in the call, brilliant glory, glory, belongs to you, also belong to me.

This is a new starting point, is also the beginning of our dream. While in 2013, left a lot of regret, but, I believe that these regrets, some can be fill in the following year, this year, is to belong to us, let us once again, to create brilliant.

In order to let the huns in invasion, in order to let the Turkish is not rampant, in order to not disgrace by five hu, in order not to let Mongolian a presumptuous guest usurps the hosts role, in order to not let the enemys line, in order not to let qing back to grassland, in order to let the British and French troops chilling, in order to make the eight formidable, in order to let Japan is no longer so arrogant, for the development of new China, in order to the partys interests, to the Chinese peoples happiness, we must study hard and recasting I big Chinas glory.

Do you still remember, Japan for Chinas public provocation, it is Chinas shame, we, should good good study, more not humiliation by the Japanese. Ancient times, everyone must die wen tianxiang, have a great hunger meal hu lu yue fei of the meat, what have I big celestial absence or.

Not everywhere highway at the foot of the fantasy, not fantasy head a sunny days, in the future, the land of blue sky will have us to set up, we firmly believe that we will not live up to what our elders of entrust.

元旦来了，又来到了这辉煌的一刻，有多少人，在期盼你，因为，元旦，辞旧迎新。

展望2016，多少酸甜苦辣，多少的成功与失败，多少的痛苦与不甘，让他，让他们化为灰烬，走上新的一天，让我们一起，一起见证我们的辉煌。

青松在呼唤，辉煌辉煌，大海在呼唤，辉煌辉煌，蓝天在呼唤，辉煌辉煌，辉煌，是属于你的，也是属于我的。

这是一个崭新的起点，也是我们梦想的起点。虽然，2013年留下的遗憾很多，但是，我相信，这些遗憾，一定可以在翌年来填补，这一年，是属于我们的，让我们再一次，创造出辉煌。

为了让匈奴不在侵犯，为了让突厥不在猖狂，为了不在受到五胡的耻辱，为了不让蒙古喧宾夺主，为了不在让倭寇很行，为了不让满清回到草原，为了让英法联军胆颤，为了让八国联军望而生畏，为了让日本鬼子不再如此嚣张，为了新中国的发展，为了党的利益，为了中国人民幸福，我们必须好好学习，重铸我大天朝的辉煌。

你们是否还记得，日本对中国的公开挑衅，那是中国的耻辱，我们，更要好好学习，不在受到日本的耻辱。古代，有人生自古谁无死的文天祥，有壮志饥餐胡虏肉的岳飞，何患我大天朝后继无人。

不幻想脚下处处阳关道，不幻想头顶一片艳阳天，将来，这片土地的蓝天将有我们来支起，我们坚信，我们一定不会辜负长辈的嘱托。

The sorrows of young werther is a German writer johann Wolfgang Goethe is one of the most famous masterpiece. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, a German modern outstanding poets, writers and thinkers. The sorrows of young werther this epistolary novel written in first person, not only conveys the feudal system in Europe from the ancient to the capitalist system of excessive transformation period, the middle-aged and young generation to pursue "personality liberation", "emotional freedom", "return to nature of social status", "establishing equal relationship" between peoples strong desire, also illustrates the authors own distinct position. In 1774 published a novel has aroused strong repercussions, the whole of Europe an victor hot, Goethes hand revealed deep sleep in contemporary deeply excited all the secrets of the mind.

We can see victors image: tsing yi huang trousers and thin sensitive and sentimental. He kept the childlike innocence confronts the nature of his heart is bright and clean, like a deep stagnant water. He attaches great importance to the natural sincere feelings cherish his "heart is better than all other" Albert rational calm very unhappy. His love at first sight, for she had also because she is so innocent in manners do keep a girl lovely nature. Green, in the heart of victor is completely natural and beautiful his love for her is reached the degree of "forgetting"!

She is just victor lover? She is the embodiment of victor all ideal almost representative of beauty. When victors ideal in reality nothing is near, he met and she became his heart clings to object and shelter. His love for her is hot, unselfish, has deviated from the true meaning of love, because it is a kind of irrational and abnormal love, is not the final result of the destruction of others is to destroy them. Rather than his love and his love is his one thousand to from the conquest of the opposite sex to prove the existence of self value. Because of this, in the face of rational barriers victor heart will have such a complicated entanglements and deep pain. He hovered between reality and green, and the fact that, after all, not a lover and victor becomes more crazy. But he lost his friend victor all hope in life, the passion of youth, the courage of life is destroyed by a thus only to an extreme way -- suicide to show resistance of reality. Schiller profoundly analyzes the victors tragedy, he said: "a person with a warm feelings to hug an ideal and escape from reality in order to pursue the infinite reality; he constantly seek him in his outside forever in his own destruction in the nature of things; he felt his own dream is the only reality of his own experience is permanent; he sees their presence as bound shall crush it in order to further the absolute reality."

In the writers love is the greatest hero for it can cling to life; In the writers love is the small only is a tool for personality liberation and realize self value. The protagonist in the novel the continuous and endless memories, fierce inner conflict, also bitter sweet in love feeling, only when he was unable to get a beloved is cruel and gloomy beauty. The so-called vigorous love and heart full of tears, is actually a thick young feelings and deep that must not turn dark young sorrow. Youth it is destined to always full of unease and restlessness, too many boiling blood to be cathartic for ideal can be without any hesitation.

The heroine in the sorrows of young werther self-consciousness is quite strong. Youth and beauty are what he ardently desire. Born for freedom, he died for freedom, he would rather die than to give up his ideal and pursuit. However the value goal of how to implement? Will not, of course, through the practice of reforming society, we have not such ideological awareness, the hero of them, the fate of the palm is only one are pieces of quiet. So they can only choose to make love till death do it the end of time and regret, then maybe can express in the heart of anguish? In this sense it is not only their personal tragedy, also is the tragedy of The Times.

参考翻译：

少年维特之烦恼是德国作者约翰·沃尔夫冈·歌德最著名的代表作之一。歌德是德国近代杰出的诗人、作家和思想家。少年维特之烦恼这部以第一人称写就的书信体小说，不仅传达了欧洲从古老的封建制度向资本主义制度过度的转型时期，中青年一代追求“个性解放”、“感情自由”、“恢复自然的社会状态”、“建立平等的人与人之间的关系”的强烈愿望，也阐明了作者自身鲜明的立场。1774年小说一发表便引起了强烈的反响，整个欧洲掀起了一阵维特热，歌德的手揭开了沉睡在当代的深深激动着的心灵里的一切秘密。

我们可以想见维特的形象：青衣黄裤清秀而瘦弱敏感而多情。他保持了童真的本性面对世界时他的心明净如一泓清水。他重视自然真诚的感情珍视他的“心胜于其它一切”对阿尔伯特似的理智冷静的人非常不满。他对绿蒂的一见钟情、一往情深也正是因为她如此天真无邪在举止行事中保持了一个少女可爱的自然本性。绿蒂在维特的心中完全就是自然与美的化身他对她的爱简直达到了“忘我”的程度!

绿蒂难道仅仅是维特的恋人?她几乎是维特全部理想的化身美的代表。当维特的理想在现实中无所依傍的时候，他遇见了绿蒂，绿蒂成为了他心灵的攀附对象和避难所。他对她的爱虽是炽热的、忘我的，却已偏离了爱的真义，因为这是一种非理性的、变态的爱，最后的结果不是毁灭他人就是毁灭自己。与其说他爱的是绿蒂，不如说他爱的是他自己千方百计地要从对异性的征服中证明自我存在的价值。正因为如此，在理性的藩篱面前维特的内心才会产生如此复杂的纠葛和深沉的痛苦。他在现实与绿蒂之间徘徊而终究得不到爱人的事实又使维特变得愈加疯狂。最终他还是失去了绿蒂维特全部的人生希望、青春的热情、生活的勇气都被一道摧毁从而只得以极端的方式——自杀来表露对现实的反抗。席勒深刻地分析了维特的悲剧他说：“一个人物以热烈的感情拥抱一个理想并且逃避现实以便追求非现实的无限;他不断地在他身外寻求他永远在他自己的天性中所破坏的东西;他觉得他自己的梦想才是唯一现实的东西他自己的经验无非是永久的束缚;他把自己的存在看作是束 缚应当把它粉碎以便深入绝对的现实。”

在作家的笔下爱情是伟大的主人公为它生可以死死可以生;在作家的笔下爱情又是渺小的只不过是承载个性解放和实现自我价值的工具。小说里主人公那绵绵无尽的情思、激烈的内心冲突、亦苦亦甜的恋爱感受，只有在他无法得到心上人时才具有残酷而无望的美的意味。所谓轰轰烈烈的爱情与充满血泪的心路，事实上是浓得化不开的年少情愫与深黯的少年悲戚。青春向来就注定充满不安和躁动，太多沸腾的热血亟待宣泄为理想献身可以无半点犹疑。

在少年维特之烦恼中主人公的自我意识相当强烈。青春和美都是他热切向往的东西。他为自由而生，为自由而死，他宁死也不愿放弃自己的理想和追求。然而这种价值目标如何实现呢?当然不可能通过改造社会的实践，我们的主人公还没有这样的思想觉悟，他们，在命运的掌心里只能是一枚渺续安静的棋子。因此他们只能选择爱爱它个地老天荒、至死不悔，这样或许能抒发心中的苦闷?在这个意义上说这不仅仅是他们个人的悲剧，也是整个时代的悲剧。

[少年维特之烦恼英语读后感及翻译

Today we stay at home and not go to class. Do you know why? By the way, it is just because of the fog.

Haze? Nanjing and other places of dust is overmuch, combined with the dust and fog, becomes the haze, inhaled into people get lung disease, asthma and other respiratory diseases.

Recently, pm2.5 is close to the extraordinary, in nanjing today at 3 o clock in the morning, pm2.5 has reached 466 micrograms of a cubic meters, entered the serious pollution, pm2.5 is one of the "culprit" haze weather. Not just the pm2.5 exceeds bid badly, pm10 has recently started to crazy, 3 a.m. yesterday, pm10 has reached 579 micrograms of a cubic meters, the nanjing the worst pollution index was about to break! In addition, the sky appeared a "mock sun"! Is too much because floats in the sky. If nanjing on October 1, the sky is blue, so today in nanjing will be gray and a piece of the sky.

Fog not only have an effect on the human body, many planes, ships, cars and so on all cant normal travel. Nanjing lukou airport has 53 flights affected by haze on time boot. Many highways have been closed, the highest visibility on the streets of only 10 meters the following, the car travel is very inconvenient. Hundreds of ships to stay in the Yangtze river in zhenjiang. The influence of the fogs really big ah!

We air pollution index of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river has been more than the north, like tianjin, Beijing, hebei and other provinces, cities have been we left behind. The factory in the north is more, to produce a lot of dust, according to the reason for the northern cities should air pollution is the most "powerful", can be in November to December Chinas worst air index, almost all is our "occupy" in jiangsu province.

Now that the fog is so terrible, we should also consider what to do! 1, when faced with heavy fog, the first thing to hide the fog haze. Haze days dont go out as far as possible, dont get up early to exercise more. 2, mask is fog out of necessity. Will always wearing surgical masks, but not always wearing a mask, only on the road, a lot of bacteria such as hospital, pm2.5 wear a lot of place, at other times, try to put in my pocket.

This is the fog haze, a great influence on our body, we must learn to prevent it! That is why our school classes.

今天我们同学都留在家里不去上课。你们知道为什么吗?对了，就是因为雾霾。

雾霾是什么呢?南京等地的灰尘过多，而雾跟这些灰尘相结合，就变成了霾，人大量吸入会得肺病、哮喘等呼吸道疾病。

最近，南京的pm2.5接近爆表，到了今天凌晨3点，pm2.5已经达到了466微克一立方米，进入了严重污染，pm2.5是雾霾天气的“罪魁祸首”之一。不仅仅是pm2.5超标严重，pm10最近也开始疯狂起来，昨天凌晨3点，pm10已经达到了579微克一立方米，这项指标就快要破南京最差污染了!而且，天上还出现了一个“幻日”!就是因为天空中的漂浮物过多而形成的。如果说10月1日的南京的天空是湛蓝的，那么今天南京的天空将是灰蒙蒙地一片。

不仅雾霾对人体有影响，许多飞机、船只、汽车等都不能正常出行。南京禄口机场已有53个航班受雾霾影响不能准点开机。许多条高速公路都已经关闭，街头的最高能见度才仅仅10米即以下，这让汽车出行非常不方便。数百只船只停留在长江镇江段。雾霾的影响可真大呀!

我们长江中下游的空气污染指数已经超过了北方，像天津、北京、河北等省、市都已经被我们落在后面。北方的工厂较多，会排出很多的灰尘，按道理来讲北方城市应该空气污染是最“强”的，可11月到12月中国的空气最差指数，几乎全部是我们江苏“占领”的。

既然雾霾这么可怕，我们也应该想想该怎么办吧!1、当遇到浓雾天气，首先要躲雾霾。雾霾天尽量不要出门，更不要早起锻炼。2、口罩是雾天外出的必需品。要常带口罩，但不能常戴口罩，只有在马路上、医院里等病菌很多，pm2.5很多的地方戴，其他时候，尽量放在口袋里。

这就是雾霾，对我们人体影响很大，我们要学会预防它哦!这也就是我们学校为什么停课的原因了。

The weather is become hotter and hotter.Today afternoon,my brother came my

home and asked me to swim with him. Got the permission of mother,my brother and

I went to the river which lies in the south of our viliage happily.When we

reached the river, we couldnt wait to jump into the water.The water is clear

and cold,which made us feel relax and cool. The river is not deep not shallow,is

suitable for swimming.We keeped swimming and playing in the water until we got

tired.Thought the weather of today is hot,our heart is very cool!

天气变得越来越热。今天下午，我表哥来到我家要我和他一起去游泳。得到妈妈的允许，我和我表哥兴高采烈的跑到了河边，那条河位于我们村庄的南边。当我们到达河边时，我们迫不及待的跑进河里。河水清澈且冰冷，这让我们感觉到很凉爽、放松。河水不深不浅，正适宜于游泳。我们一直在河里游泳嬉戏，直到我们都累了。尽管今天的天气很炎热，但我们的内心都感到很凉爽!

“谚语”——民间文学的一种体裁，是结构紧凑，形象生动，语法、逻辑上完整的有一定韵律组织形式且带有教育意义的语句。谚语是丰富作品语言的一种重要表达手段，能赋予文章以不同的修辞色彩和感情色彩。翻译谚语的主要原则应是把俄语谚语也翻译成汉语谚语，因此，除了要传达原文的意义外，还要尽可能地保存原文的生动形象和它所反映的民族特色。

能否在汉语中找到与俄语谚语相同的谚语？我们将俄语谚语分为三类。一是汉语中与之完全吻合的谚语，二是与汉语谚语中文 化形象不同，但意义相同的谚语，即部分吻合。三是汉语中没有的、具有一定民族特色的谚语，即俄罗斯独有的谚语。

一、完全吻合

完全吻合的谚语，我们采用完全套译法，完全套译法即使用与俄语谚语原句在意义、比喻和修辞色彩上完全相符的汉语谚语。

两个民族的生活中会有相同之处，遇到的事情相同，得到的实践经验相同。因此，在汉语中可以找到完全等同俄语谚语的汉语谚语，例如：

Век живи， век учись. 活到老，学到老。

Лучше оин раз увиеть， чем сто раз услышать. 百闻不如一见。

二、部分吻合

谚语中部分吻合的，我们采用意义对等的套译，意义对等的套译，即运用与俄语原文在意义和修辞色彩上相同，但中心词不同的汉语谚语。

Болезнь вхоит пуами， а выхоит золотниками. Пу普特，Золотник佐洛特尼克。若照原文字义译，不但译文冗长，而且对于不了解俄国重量单位的我国读者说来，“普特”和“佐洛特尼克”便颇费猜测；如果翻译时再加上注释，会显得累赘。如果采用同义替代的办法，译为“病来如山倒，病去如抽丝”，便既准确、贴切，又干净利落。

三、俄语独有

对于用词不同、意义相同的，并且原文中的文化意义不重要的俄语谚语，可以采用意思相同的汉语谚语替代俄语谚语；第二，采用直译法，直接把原文译出来，但是要符合谚语的形式；第三，采用补偿法，把原语中重要的文化信息揭示出来。

Ожёгшись на молоке， уешь уть на воу.

例句：— Ага！ На своем молоке ожегся， на чужую воу ует. Знаем мы это！

译文一：“哈！哈！一个人让自己的牛奶烫伤了，看见别人的凉水也要吹两下。①我们都知道的！”。

译文二： “是的！一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。这个我们知道！”

译文二，采用了直译加注释法，虽然在注释中指出了这是俄罗斯谚语，但是译语中没有了谚语的特色。因此，不如直接用汉语的谚语“一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳”直接套译。尽管原句中俄罗斯谚语与汉语中的谚语“一朝被蛇咬，三年怕井绳”在形象方面存在很大差异，但都表示吃过某种亏之后疑虑重重，生怕再吃这种亏，以致谨小慎微，过分小心。用含义相同的汉语谚语、俗语或成语作为译文。这种译法的优点是译文为我国读者所熟悉，他们一目了然，且更能透彻理解。因此，我认为第三个版本的翻译更佳。

四、补偿法

补偿的方法是翻译中将俄原文的文化信息补充、揭示出来，以达成文化沟通、扩大读者的文化视野的目的。又包括文内增益法和文外注释法。

增益法

增益法又称加词法，主要通过在行文中增加一些语言手段，对原文中的文化信息做出恰当的解释。

то посеешь， то и пожнёшь. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。此句翻译用了增益法，原句的意思是“种什么，得什么”。译文中加入了“瓜”和“豆”，成中国读者熟悉的谚语。因此对原文中的文化信息做出了恰当的解释。

注释法

注释法是文化传译的一个重要手段，是揭示文化信息、特别是深层文化信息必不可少的方法。

例如：В Тулу со своим самоваром ехать.

参考译文：带着茶炊去图拉——多此一举。

这句在译文的后半部分创造性地加上了“多此一举”，来说明前半句的含义，但读者还是会产生疑问：“图拉是什么地方？”“为什么带着茶炊是多余的？”这里就需要加上注解，“图拉”是旧俄最古老的冶金工业和金属制造业的中心，过去以制造家庭日用品著名。经过注解这样才能明白这句话的含义。因此，此句谚语既用了文内增益法又用了文外注释法。

The environment around you? The plot environment is good, in our house village road spacious, also very clean, colorful fountain of the water in the pond bottom, this is because people arent still covered with pieces of paper, also do not spit everywhere... To protect the environment needs everyone, only everybody speak civilization, do not spit everywhere, dont throw about paper, can our mother earth more beautiful.

Remember once, I got off the class is on Friday, so Im going back to grandmas house, on the way home, my mood is particularly good, but I suddenly saw a little boy throw waste paper regiment in the side of the road and the side wind blowing flying about waste paper regiment was blowing, I stared at the little boy, I was very angry, why still covered with pieces of paper everywhere? Many not civilization, but the little boy looked at dancing happily in the waste paper in the air, it makes me hard stared his one eye, then my good mood also follow the wind gone with the wind, the remaining is full of gas. At that time I just think, although a small paper regiment, but if everyone threw a paper ball, then this world would be like?

Take good care of the environment, everyone duty, protect the environment not only have one or two people to protect the environment, but each people all want to cherish, if every one of us care for the environment, then we can think about how much people at that time the happiness. Spitting is not only not civilization, but also easy to transmit the virus to others, because in the sputum and many viruses, their fluttering with the wind, but other people to go in will get sick.

So, we all want to care for the environment, protect the environment, let us together to create beautiful homes, let our mother earth put on clothes, more beautiful!

你身边的环境怎么样?我们家的小区环境还不错，小区路面宽敞，也很干净，彩色喷泉的池子里的水清澈见底，这是因为大家都不乱仍纸片，也不随地吐痰……保护环境需要大家，只有大家都讲文明，不随地吐痰，不乱仍纸片，我们的母亲地球才能更加美丽。

记得有一次，我下了课，正好是星期五，所以我要回姥姥家，在回家的路上，我的心情特别好，可我忽然看见一个小男孩把废纸团仍在了路边，一旁吹来的风把废纸团刮得乱飞，我瞪了一眼那个小男孩，本来我就挺生气的，为什么要随地仍纸片呢?多不文明，可那个小男孩却高兴地望着飞舞在空中的废纸团，这不禁使我又狠狠地瞪了他一眼，那时我的好心情好像也随着风飘走了，余下的就是一肚子的气。当时我就在想，虽然是个小纸团，但如果每一个人都扔一个纸团儿，那么这个世界会怎么样?

爱护环境，人人有责，保护环境不只能有一两个人保护环境，而是每一个人都要爱护，如果我们每一个人都爱护环境，那么我们可以想一想那时候的人们该有多幸福。随地吐痰不仅不文明，而且还容易把病毒传染给别人，因为痰中又很多病毒，他们随风飘动，一但别人吸了进去就会生病。

所以，我们大家都要爱护环境，保护环境，让我们一起共创美好家园，让我们的母亲地球穿上亲衣服，更加美丽!

Dear Sir/Madam,

My name is Liu Ying and I will graduate from Xi’an University in the year of 2010. My major is secretary in English department.

It’s my great pleasure to have this opportunity to improve our mutual understanding. During the three –year college study，I tried my best to learn all kinds of knowledge，and weigh the hard work of my teachers and myself; I have mastered English listening，speaking，writing and reading skills.

Moreover， I have a good command of Business English and the basic theory， public relationship of secretary. Meanwhile, in order to enlarge my knowledge, I always read some newspapers and magazines about business and trade， and I used to do some representative of business in my spare time. At the same time, I learnt computer skills during my summer vacation，and now I’m familiar with Office 2000. It is my three –year college life that makes me form my life attitude. Also my three-year college life that makes me rich in knowledge，and it’s also my three-year college life that makes me form my life attitude. Honesty, Trust, Diligence is principle of how to be a man.

As a college graduate，I believe “where there is a will, there is a way”, and I will try my best to do a good job in my business. So I sincerely hope that I can make a position in your company so that I can serve for the company in the future.

Yours faithfully, Liu Ying

亲爱的先生/女士,

我的名字是刘影,我将从西安大学毕业在2010年。我的专业是秘书在英语系。

这是我的荣幸能有这个机会来改善我们之间的相互了解。在四年的大学学习期间,我尽力学习各种知识,和权衡的努力工作我的老师和我自己,我已经掌握了英语听、说、写、阅读技巧。

此外,我有一个良好的商务英语和基本理论,公共关系的秘书。与此同时,为了扩大我的知识,我总是读一些报纸和杂志对商业和贸易,我用来做一些代表性的业务在我的业余时间。同时,我学会了计算机技能在我的暑假,现在我熟悉Office 2000。这是我四年大学生活使我形成我的生活态度。我三年的大学生活让我丰富的知识,这也是我三年的大学生活让我形成我的生活态度。诚实、信任、勤奋是原则,如何成为一个男人。

作为一个大学毕业生,我相信“有志者事竟成,有一种方法”,我将尽力做一个好工作在我的业务。所以我真诚地希望我能在你的公司,这样我就可以为公司的未来。

你忠实的,刘影

National Teacher Day is always for our students to give our special thanks to our lovely teacher.

I still remember last year when I was feeling lost,down and out,I had no idea about about my life,my love,my study even doubt why I was here in the world.So then came so much wine ang smoke,I was tired,physical and mental.I even wanted to end my life just jumping from the top of our buliding.

Then my teacher came to me, she said she knew what I was afraid of, she aslo told me thats very common like many yong people of my age. She told me to call her anytime I need her help.I did so ,we often chat ems and made some phone call.I just cant remember when come the mirical.I have found myself now!

Another teachers day,to all the teachers,to our parents.

[关于教师节的英语作文（无翻译）