0

新学期计划英语作文带翻译初二【优秀20篇】

当我们谈到成为独立,总是想要离开父母,独自居住。精神上的独立总是被人们忽略,小编收集了新学期计划英语作文带翻译初二,欢迎阅读。

浏览

407

作文

1000

我的新年计划初中英语作文

全文共 492 字

+ 加入清单

The year of 2015 is coming now,and now I have made my new year plan as follows:

In this year,I want to improve my English and Chinese,because I am not good at them,and I am not good at writing too.I want to spend a lot of time on them to practise .I will try my best .

I want to learn how to swim better this summer,because swimming is a good way to keep healthy.There is a swimming pool near our school .

I will go there with my best friend after school.He will help me .We‘ll have a good time.

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:英语的谚语带翻译有哪些

全文共 495 字

+ 加入清单

Guilty consciences make men cowards.

做贼心虚。

He is a wise man who speaks little.

聪明不是挂在嘴上。

Extremes meet.

物极必反。

Nothing comes of nothing.

事出必有因。

He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.

自嘲者不会让人见笑。

Walls have ears.

隔墙有耳。

If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.

不入虎穴,焉得虎子。

Failure is the mother of success.

失败是成功之母。

Good health is above wealth.

健康重于财富。

The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak.

心有余而力不足。

A leopard can not change his spots.

江山易改,本性难移。

Patience is a plaster for all sores.

忍耐是治疗一切伤痛的药膏。

展开阅读全文

篇2:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 739 字

+ 加入清单

Early this morning,my mother and i went for a walk in the park.we were

having great fun talking when suddenly a wallet,lying in the path, came into my

vision.i picked it up and opened it,trying to find any possible information

about the owner of the wallet.In great luck,we found a card with a telephone

number on it.so, we decided to call the owner.surprisingly,its right the owner

of the wallet.we agreed the meeting place and time for giving back his wallet on

the phone.finally,we returned the wallet right to the owner.he thanked us a lot

,and we feel pleased to.

what a nice day!

今天一大早,我和妈妈去散步在公园玩。正当我们玩得很高兴讲时,突然一个钱包在路上进入我的视野。我把它捡起来打开它,看能否找到任何关于钱包失主的信息。很运气,我们发现了一张卡片与住一个电话号码,我们决定通知失主。令人惊讶的是,这是正是失主的钱包。在电话里,我们约定了见面的地点和时间归还他的钱包。他很感谢我们,我们也感觉很开心。

展开阅读全文

篇3:关于父亲节的英语作文带翻译

全文共 956 字

+ 加入清单

There are so many people talking about how much their mother love them,whereas seldom people realize how much love their father give fact,father's love is as strong as mother's,but normally,fathers are not very good of expressing their er's love is deep and silent,that's why most people think their father love them you carefully go through your childhood memory,you will notice your father is always there when you need them,though they never said it out loud how much they love you,father's like a shelter when the storm coming,father's like a door when there is danger outside,father is someone no matter how you treat him,he will choose to bear all the pressure and let you please cheer for the love of father!

有那么多的人在谈论他们的母亲有多爱他们,而很少有人意识到他们的父亲有多爱他们。事实上,父亲的爱和母亲的爱一样强烈,但通常情况下,父亲并不善于表达自己的感情。父亲的爱是深沉而沉默的,这就是为什么大多数人认为父亲不那么爱他们。如果你仔细地翻阅童年的记忆,你会注意到你的父亲总是在你需要他们的时候出现,尽管他们从来没有大声说出他们有多么爱你,父亲就像暴风雨来临时的庇护所,父亲就像外面有危险时的门,父亲是一个无论你怎样对待他的人,他都会选择承受一切压力,让你自由。所以请为父亲的爱欢呼吧!

展开阅读全文

篇4:新学期计划英语词

全文共 1996 字

+ 加入清单

The new semester initial, all things are full of vigor and vitality. The new life means a new beginning and a new beginning symbolizes new challenges.

Remember last semester himself in the school the manifestations, I really feel some lonely and failure. However, past let bygones be bygones! In the new semester, I should have new of plan, have a nice plan, facing the future, challenge oneself, strive for various aspects have improved

First, I want to adjust their mentality. In the past, I always hold taking one day at a time, the attitude of the didnt seriously study, just cause grades slipped, now I understand: only adjust own point of view, the school as the first, to improve their results, to enrich their life.

Secondly, I found myself learning method is undeserved, also resulted in my achievement cannot rise, the main reasons for the past I always think: as long as rote can learn our lessons, but I was wrong, some things, not only need by rote, but in the premise of rote is feeling and understanding, only understanding the text is about what, will be more easily grasp, can save a lot of time, achieve more with less, can spend more time and energy to the learning, so the study result to improve. I am determined to make a new semester are mentioned in the new semester rays of more than ever, I still want to cherish and classmates of friendship. When students encounter difficulties, I will actively lend a helping hand, though only did the meager strength, but my mind has reached unknown. I believe there is friendship strength, can overcome any obstacle, because I help others, in turn, when I was in difficulty, they will help me. So, I in new semester life I feel to be happy!

The new semester, I want for class service, I will divide the class clean, so that students can learn in the good environment, but also help myself!

The above time is my new term plan, I will certainly according to his own plan to go to effort. I want to make a new semester master!

[新学期计划英语作文200词

展开阅读全文

篇5:初二英语日记带翻译

全文共 513 字

+ 加入清单

July 21

I had a good time last weekend. On Sunday morning, I stayed at home and did my homework. The homework wasnt difficult. After that, I played volleyball with my friends. It was tired, but very exciting. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner for my parents. It was a little difficult, I think. After dinner, I went to swim in the river. I can swim very well. I had a relaxing weekend.

我有一个很好的时间上周末。星期天早上,我留在家里和我的家庭作业。作业并不困难。在此之后,我打排球我的朋友。这是很累,但非常兴奋。下午,我煮晚餐我的父母。这是一个什么困难,我想。晚餐后,我去游泳,在河里。我可以游得很好。我有一个轻松的周末。

[初二英语日记翻译

展开阅读全文

篇6:短篇英语日记带翻译

全文共 811 字

+ 加入清单

Last night, I watched a movie, it is about two teenagers, they have cancer,

but the boy is positive about life while the girl is negative about life. They

meet each other, then the girl is affected by the boy, she starts to see the

beautiful things in her life. I am so moved by the movie, though the ending of

the movie is not so perfect, we see the change of the girls life. The topic of

the movie is to tell people to be positive about life, no matter what happens,

even the bad fortune they get, they still need to smile every day. People need

to find the beauty of life, so they wont life live without meaning.

昨晚,我看了一部电影,那是关于两个青少年,他们身患癌症,但是男孩对生活很乐观,然而女孩子却对生活很悲观。他们遇见了彼此,然后女孩受到了男孩子的影响,她开始看到了生活的美好食物。我被这部电影深深地感动,虽然电影的结局不是那么的完美,但是我们看到了女孩生活的改变。电影的主题是告诉人们要对生活乐观,无论发生什么事情,即使他们遇到不幸,仍然需要每天乐观面对生活。人们需要发现生活的美,这样他们就不会活得没有意义。

展开阅读全文

篇7:新学期的计划英语

全文共 376 字

+ 加入清单

The new term is coming.I am excited..I will be in eight grade next term.

I will be more hard-studying in next term.And I will pay more attention to study math and physics.In order to be more and more healthy and strong.I will do more exercise next term.In the new term,I will know more focus of the world because I will read more newspaper.

I hope the new term will come sooner.

展开阅读全文

篇8:新学期计划高一

全文共 614 字

+ 加入清单

又到了一年一度的入学季,又要迎来新的学期和新的学习生活。也许大家对新的学期没有像对假期那样期待吧?我们总是期待假期的悠闲自在,也总是习惯于抱怨学习生活的忙碌,吐槽学习生活的压力。即使这样,我们还是会希望新学期能学得更多,做得更好。

高一选文理科时,我并没有像一些同学那样纠结过。理科很差,一直以来没什么突破有时还会下降,相对而言文科要好些,也有些兴趣,自然而然就选择了文科。这次高二开学,我会被分到文科班级里面去,文科班当然是侧重于文科,所以估计同学们的学习方向和目标也会较为相似,这让我满怀期待。另外,十几个班的学生会根据文理科等因素被调整分乱到各个班中,如果在新学期的班里遇到熟悉的同学,也算是个惊喜,即使大多数同学都互相不认识,也可以在新的学期新的班级里和同学好好相处,一起努力学习的同时说不定能建立新的友谊!这些都让我期待着新学期全新的一切并为此充满希望。

来回想高一的学习生活,我们班里似乎不算很团结,不过同学都会互相帮助,相处也融洽,这让我在这个普通的班级里感受到友谊的快乐和学习的乐趣。我们也会吐槽学校的住宿规则以及一些不如其他学校的方方面面,不过我们仍然知道这个学校是我们学习、锻炼和成长的地方。新的学期,我既期待和同学建立新的友谊,也希望在班里感受新的氛围;既期待从新的学习生活中学到更多新知识,也希望勇敢迎接学习和生活上的挑战!

在迎来新学期时有新期待、新希望,那么面对学习和生活上的挑战,我们就能拥有新的力量!

展开阅读全文

篇9:2024年新学期新计划作文

全文共 330 字

+ 加入清单

时间飞逝,愉快的寒假就这样过去了,我迎来了小学中最最紧张的学期,六年级下学期,我即将迎来小升初考试。

上学期的我期末考试没有发挥正常,导致数学没有考好,我要加油、努把力,争取这次小升初考上一座好学校!

我要努力做到以下几点:

1、在语文方面我要用心,上课不要分心,不然会导致学习成绩下降。

2、在数学方面一定要努把力!我的弱项就是数学,下课有时间的话就要找王老师把不明白、不懂的告诉他,让他帮帮我。

3、在英语方面,虽然是我的强项,但我不能骄傲,因为我还要加油,努力,争取考上美国的大学,让爸爸妈妈高兴。

4、我要加强体育方面,因为新闻报道,高考最最重要的就是体育了,如果不加强体育锻炼的话,你等到高考之后就会后悔的。

最后,在这个学期里,一定要给每一个老师一个完美的印象!

展开阅读全文

篇10:圣诞节英语作文及翻译

全文共 1623 字

+ 加入清单

Christmas Day

圣诞节

Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity or “birth” play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.

12月25日是圣诞节。对许多男孩和女孩来说,这天是个非常开心的日子。在某些学校,学期结束前,孩子们会表演有关(耶稣)诞生或出生的戏剧,用来(向大家)展示耶稣是如何在马厩里出生的。

On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready. The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case or a sack to try to get more presents. Later that night, father or mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.

在12月24日这天,所有的小孩都很兴奋。他们常常被(父母)早早地赶上床去睡觉,以便他们的父母能准备好礼物。年幼一点的小孩认为圣诞老人将从烟囱或壁炉里下来,所以他们挂起袜子,方便圣诞老人把礼物放进去。有些贪心的人,为了能得到更多的礼物,甚至把枕套或布袋挂起来。晚一些时候,爸爸或妈妈将礼物放进袜子,并把其他礼物放在(孩子们的)床边。

On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two oclock, and most of them are awake by six oclock, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. At about one oclock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas holidays comes to an end.

圣诞节的早上,小孩们很早就醒来了。一些人甚至在凌晨两点开灯,但大多数小孩会在六点醒来,孩子们在(大人们)准备晚餐的时候玩耍。下午一点,圣诞大餐出炉了。火鸡或鸡腿总是很快被抢光。孩子们寻找着属于他们的圣诞布丁是为了确认金币是否有藏在里面。在剩余的时间里,(人们)便是玩游戏和吃食物直到最开心幸福的圣诞节结束。

展开阅读全文

篇11:假期计划英语词一:mysummerholidayplans

全文共 304 字

+ 加入清单

My summer holiday began on july.8,i plan to go to travel in my summer holiday.i will travel to zhangjiajie.i will go there by train.i will travel with my mother and my father and other friends.i will travel for five days.i also plan to do my homework in my summer holiday.i think i will have a good time.

展开阅读全文

篇12:新学期计划

全文共 379 字

+ 加入清单

梁子轩

四年级的生活已经结束了,我们就要开始五年级的新生活了,让我们设想一下吧。

在四年级里,我的表现不怎么好,比如学习不太认真,不够刻苦,丢三落四,还自以为是。到了五年级,我决心要把这些毛病全部进行改变。

首先,我要改变我的性格。我以前有时候不讲理,上课开小差,所以同学不想与我做好朋友。我不想再这么下去,我要按照爸爸和老师常说的,做任何事情都要三思而行,想一下后果,换位思考,这样可以有效控制自己。

我也要改变自己的学习态度。我是这样看待学习的,我们要好好珍惜学习的机会,好好学习。正所谓“好学,不好学;好学,不好学。”所以我要一定要认真对待学习,把学习看成生命那么重要。

我想,五年级的生活也会很快过去,将迎来六年级的生活,六年级生活结束后,就要读初中了……五年级的生活里,我一定要结合自己的优点和缺点,更加努力去改变自己,让自己的学习、生活变得更光彩,更美丽!

展开阅读全文

篇13:初二英语作文:OurMotherland

全文共 553 字

+ 加入清单

Our great motherland is one of the largest countries in the world. It has a population of over eleven hundred million. Peking is its capital.

We Chinese people are brave and hardworking. We have a glorious revolutionary tradition. We drove out Japanese invaders and overthrew Kuomingtang government. In 1949 the Peoples Republic of China was founded. Since then great changes have taken place in our motherland. Now our country is getting stronger and stronger. We Chinese people are working hard to make our motherland into a powerful socialist country.

展开阅读全文

篇14:自我介绍英语作文及翻译

全文共 926 字

+ 加入清单

introduce myself

my name is ningruoyan。i’m a china girl。i’m ten 。i’m from zhengzhou,china。do you know zhengzhou?it’s in the middle of china。our shool is a good school in zhengzhou。i’m in class4 grade4。there are 83 students in our class。i like our shool ,teachers and classmates。

i like listening to music,i hope everyone likes music as i do。music can bring you a lot of joy and happiness。

i like reading,too。in my room,there are many books。i often go to the library to read books。sometimes,i borrow some bookes from the library。

swimming is my favorite sport。if you swim in the water,you will look like a lovely fish。if you smim ,you’ll be strong。

i like myself very much!do you like?

自我介绍

我的名字叫宁若岩。我是一名中国女孩。我10岁。我来自中国郑州,你知道郑州吗?它位于中国的中部。我们的学校是郑州的一所好学校。我在四年级四班。我们班有84名学生。我爱我们的学校,老师和同学。

我喜欢听音乐,我希望每个人都像我一样喜欢音乐。音乐能给你带来很多喜悦和幸福。

我也喜欢读书。在我的房间有许多书。我经常去图书馆看书。有时还从图书馆借阅书籍。

游泳是我最喜爱的运动。如果你在水里游泳,你看起来就像一条可爱的鱼。如果你经常游泳,你会变得强壮。

我非常喜欢自己!你们呢?

[自我介绍英语作文及翻译

展开阅读全文

篇15:高中英语作文暑假计划

全文共 648 字

+ 加入清单

高中英语作文暑假计划(1)

How I Spent My Summer Vacation

The summer vacation had come round again. I was happy that I could forget about school at least for a while. Lest I fool around all through this summer vacation, I made a plan as to how to spend it. First, I thought I should go over all those things my teachers taught in the previous term so that I could have a better understanding of them. Then I thought I should take up some forms of exercise, such as walking, running and rowing, to keep me physically strong. It stood to reason that with such a good plan I should make the best of my vacation time. I did, because I lived up to what I had planned.

展开阅读全文

篇16:有关新学期新学习计划

全文共 1068 字

+ 加入清单

随着新学期的到来,同学们走出了快乐的暑假,又将继续投入到紧张的学习中去;在开学之初,大家有必要给自己设定一个目标,制定一个计划。使自己在新的学期里“有条不紊”的取得理想的成绩。

首先,端正自己的学习态度。“态度决定一切”!心态是取得成功的关键环节,拥有好心态是取得好成绩的前提!

其次,上课仔细听讲,弄懂每一个问题,按时完成作业。课后做好预习、复习。课余时间要“少玩一会儿游戏,多看两本儿好书”,扩展知识面,提高阅读以及写作能力。

第三,“好记性不如烂笔头。”记好每一次笔记,认真对待每一次口头作业,只有基础扎实了,才可以积累更多。

最后提醒,没有合理的安排,再好的计划也会付之东流。所以,在新学期里,要学会合理安排学习、娱乐、休息的时间。这对于目标和计划的实施非常重要。

英语学习中“积累”尤为重要。英语的积累就像车厢,一节一节的增多。下面给同学们介绍一些英语学习的方法:

(1)我们在背单词的时候要学会“重复和积累”。大多数人的记忆力都差不多,我们每天背单词,都会有一定比例的遗忘。所以,我们每天要尽量多背一些单词,增加积累并及时复习。

单词要“随时”背。我们可以把生词做成手抄本,有空就拿出来看看,这样既很好的利用了时间又不觉得枯燥;人的记忆周期是7天,一个单词经过7天的记忆,会掌握的牢固。也就是说,我们前一天背过的单词要在第二天复习,同时“装进”新的单词。第三天复习前两天的单词,同时再“装进”新的单词……直至记牢;我们在背单词的时候,不仅仅要记住拼写,同时还要掌握它的意思及词性。在复习的时候,可以用汉译英或英译汉的方法来考察自己,背下来的单词可以一带而过,但一定要“扫一眼”,重点放在不会的单词上。

(2)语法在小学阶段并不是考试的重点,但语法却影响我们读书的质量。同学们要“多听、多读”。我们没有英语语言环境,只能自己创造。每天抽出一定的时间听和英语有关的东西,听不懂没关系,重在提高“语感”,要养成习惯。此外,“开卷有益”对学习英语同样适用。读英文小故事、小短文,有助于我们掌握句子的结构;虽然我们学习英语没有母语一样的完美环境,但每天坚持大量的听,大声的读,也是非常有效的方法。看过的文章,要争取在读熟、理解的基础上背下来。

(3)作文,不仅考察单词量,同时也考察同学们的写作能力。较强的写作能力,要靠长时间的积累。坚持每天写日记是提高作文水平的重要因素之一。掌握的单词,背诵下来的优美段落,我们可以通过日记来把它变成自己的语言。在这个过程中同学会真正的体会到“温故而知新”的真正含义。

最后,祝同学们,新学期,新气象,取得更好的成绩!

展开阅读全文

篇17:春节英语作文及翻译

全文共 1342 字

+ 加入清单

The first year of the year is a happy holiday for every child. Of course, I am no exception.

Today, my father and mother took me back to the countryside to go back to the country and come back to the countryside. New clothes are all wearing beautiful, a tight uncle home, hung around the festive decorations, so I hastened to di Ershen said: "I wish happy new year, uncle Ershen congratulation!" "Darling, give you a big red ershen." I took the red bag, the red bag full and full, I think: there must be a lot of money. My heart is like eating sugar.

After lunch, I went out to "make money". Walk, walk, gee, isnt that three aunts? So I walked up to the three aunts and said, "Happy New Year!" The three aunts listened, laughed and gave me a red bag, and I saw it so effective. Then, I repeat those actions... Well, at the time of dinner, I was tired of calling my mouth, but I saw my deep pocket, and my eyes were shining. Although there are so much money, but I will never waste a tiny bit. Suddenly, a burst of firecrackers disturbed my thoughts, the original is a group of friends in the small firecrackers, ah, I really miss the childhood friends together and jubilant firecrackers at ah, then, one day the whole week I happy to firecrackers, a time gone.

After dinner, both my parents and I went home, looking forward to the good tomorrow.

展开阅读全文

篇18:新学期学习计划小学

全文共 594 字

+ 加入清单

愉快的暑假已经静悄悄地离开了我,新学期正迈着轻盈的步伐向我走来……

新的学期到了,我制定了一份新学期的计划

首先,我要把上个学期做得好的地方一直坚持下去,把自己做得不好的地方要改正。在上课前,不管是什么科目,我都要把课本上要学习的地方预习一遍,不懂的地方,上课时,举手问老师,还要改掉我胆小的习惯。不管是我回答错误了,还是正确了,都要积极举手。上课时注意力要集中,不能像以前那样开小差,也要改掉书写不认真的坏习惯。哦,对了,我还要养成一个经常复习的习惯。不然,学得快,忘得也快,不复习就会把已经学了的知识都忘了的。

第二,我放学回来到家的时候是五点十五至五点二十。我一回到家就开始写作业,妈妈六点回家,我就争取在六点十分之前写完我一天的全部作业,如果我有不会写的题目,就等妈妈回来检查的时候问她了。

第三,六点半之前我和妈妈吃完晚饭,然后用半小时的时间在楼下散散步,玩一玩,转一转,溜达溜达(顺便陪我妈妈减减肥)。

第四,从七点到七点半这段时间,我就开始读课外书,读书是我一天中必不可少的。还有,从七点半到八点,在这段时间里,就开始读英语。

第四,如果是个双休日,星期六,我就早点起来,争取用一上午的时间,写完周末的语文数学作业。下午,我就在姥姥家和弟弟、姐姐玩。星期天的上午,就把精力放在读课外书和读英语上。星期天下午,上特长班——学画画了。

怎么样,我新学期制定的学习计划不错吧,又简便,又实用。

展开阅读全文

篇19:初二英语The Motivation

全文共 774 字

+ 加入清单

Everybody needs themotivationto move on, so no matter what kind of difficulties they meet, they can see the hope and stick to the targets. I have set up small targets for myself, so I can make progress step by step. For example, when I jog on the playground for 800 meters, I will finish every 100 meters as the small target, so I can finish my task easily. If I think about 800 meters at first, I will lose my motivation and give up quickly. Motivation is like the light in the dark, leading us to reach our destination. Find our aim and set up the small plans. We can make it anyway.

每个人都需要前进的动力,这样无论他们遇到什么样的困难,都可以看到希望,并坚持以达到目标。我为自己设立了小目标,这样就可以一步一步地取得进步。比如当我在操场上跑800米时,我会把每次的100米当做小目标,这样我就可以很轻易地完成我的任务。如果我一开始就想着800米,就会失去动力,迅速放弃。动力就像是黑暗中的光,引导着我们到达目的地。找到我们的目标和设立小的计划,就总能成功。

展开阅读全文

篇20:英语成语故事:后来居上附翻译

全文共 2928 字

+ 加入清单

Ji Anlived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.24). He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about amall matters in personal behaviour and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and ,although he did not cause a stir ,he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this. the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officals.

Once,Emperor Wudi said that he would implement the policy of benevolence and justice of Confucianism and would do good turns to the people.Emperor Wudi Had hardly finished his remards when Ji An said that there was no need for the emperor to say so.Why should the emperor bother,Ji An said, about pretending to implement the policy of benevolence and justice since he was so greedy and avaricious within himself? This choked the emperor off. The emperor suddenly Changed his countenance and declared the meeting over. All the civilian and military officers at court were breathless with anxiety for fear that Ji An might bring disaster upon himself because of this. After returning, Emperor Wudi said to the people around him that Ji An was a little too rude and too straightforward.

For this reason ,Ji An was never promoted again. When he was the commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officials, both Gongsun Hong and Zhang Tang were low -ranking lfficials of little importance. Later ,they were promoted continuously. Gongsun Hong became the prime minister and Zhang Tang became the imperial censor. However, JiAns post remained thesame. One day, Ji An said to Emperor Wudi that the way the emperor used his ministers was just like piling up firewood, which meant that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers. Of course, Emperor Wudi could see that Ji An was complaining. So,turning to his ministers, Emperor Wudi said, "It is true that no one can stop learning.You see, Ji An is making more and more indiscreet remarks."

This story comes from The Historical Records. Later generations use the set phrase "the latecomers surpass the old-timers " to indicate that successors can cxcel the predecessors, which is quite different from the original idea when Ji An said that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers.

汲黯是西汉武帝时代人,以刚直正义、敢讲真话而受人尊重。他为人和做官都不拘小节,讲求实效。虽然表面上不那么轰轰烈烈,却能把一个郡治理得井井有条,因此,朝廷把他从东海太守调到朝廷当主爵都尉——一种主管地方吏任免的官职。

有一次,汉武帝说要实行儒家的仁义之政,为老百姓办好事了。没等皇帝把话说完,汲黯就说:“陛下内心里那么贪婪多欲,表面上却要装得实行仁政,这是何苦呢?”一句话把皇帝噎了回去。汉武帝登时脸色大变,宣布罢朝,满朝文武都为汲黯捏着一把汗,担心他会因此招来大祸。武帝回到宫里以后,对身边的人说,汲黯这个人也未免太粗太直了。

从此以后,汲黯的官职再也没有提升。他当主爵都尉的时候,公孙弘、张汤都还是不起眼的小官,后来,他们一个劲儿住上升,公孙弘当上了丞相,张汤做上了御史大夫,可他汲黯还蹲在原地没动窝。有一天,汲黯对武帝说,陛下使用群臣,跟码劈柴一样,是“后来者居上”啊!汉武帝当然听得出这是发牢骚。于是,转脸对臣下们说:“人真是不能不学习啊!你们听汲黯说话,越来越离谱了!”

故事出自《史记汲郑列传》。成语后来居上”,往往指后起的可以胜过先前的。和汲黯说这话的原意,大不相同。

展开阅读全文