我盼望着参观长城用英语怎么说(通用20篇)

The Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China is called the "Ten-thousand-Ii Great Wall" in Chinese.In fact, its more than 6000 kilometres long. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world.

The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries.The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up.Thus, the Great Wall came into being.

The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtow-ers, where soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the the towers as a warning when the enemy came.

It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.

Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world.Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying: "He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."

中国的长城

中国的长城汉语中常叫作“万里长城”。实际上它长6 ooo多公里。它从西到东，穿过沙漠，越过高山，跨过深谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直到海边。它是世界上的奇观之一。

长城有两千多年的历史。最早是在春秋时期开始修筑的。战国时期，各诸候国为了保卫自己的边境，分别修筑了更多的城墙。在秦朝时，秦国把各诸侯国统一起来，成为一个帝国。为了御敌于国门之外，秦始皇令人把所有的城墙连接起来。这样，长城就形成了。

长城上面很宽，足够五匹马或10个人并排而行。沿城墙有许多烽火台，过去常有士兵驻守。敌人来时，就点燃烽火，以通知其他士兵。

没有任何现代机器，要修筑这样一座长城是非常困难的。所有的工作都不得不用手来完成。成千上万的人死了，被埋在自己修建的城墙下面。长城不仅是用石头和土筑成的，而且也是用数以百万计的人的血肉筑成的。

今天，长城不仅对中国人，而且对来自全世界各地的人们来说都是一处名胜。其中许多人都已知道这句中国名言：“不到长城非好汉”。

The great wall was renovated from time to time after the qin dynasty. a major renovation started with the founding of the ming dynasty in 1368, and took 200 years to complete. the wall we see today is almost exactly the result of this effort. with a total length of over 6,000 kilometers, it extends to the jiayu pass in gansu province in the west and to the mouth of the yalu river in liaoning province in the east.

What lies north of beijing is but a small section of it.a map of the great wallthe map shows the wall azuoweng from jiayu pass of gansu province to shanhai pass of hebei province. representative sections of the great wall built in ming times are situated near shanhai pass, gubeikou and juyong pass.badaling sectionthe badaling section of the great wall snaking along the mountains northwest of beijing was built at the beginning of the ming dynasty in the 14th century.

Being 7.8 metres high and 5.8 metres wide at the top on the average, it has battle forts at important points, including the corners.located 10 kilometers south of the badaling section of the great wall and built in an 18.5-kilometre-long valley, the pass has always been an important gateway northwest of beijing. the name is believed to have its origin in the workers and slaves conscripted to build the great wall in ancient times. cloud terrace, built in 1345, was originally the base of a pagoda over looking the main road of the town of the pass.

The arched gate of the terrace and the walls inside the arch are decorated with carvings. of elephants, lions, birds, flowers and heavenly kings as well as charms in six languages-sanskrit, tibe tan, phats pa (mongolian), uygur, west xia and han.mutianyu sectionthe mutianyu section of the great wall, 70 kilometers northeast of beijing, is linked to the gubeikou section on the east and the badaling section on the west. it is one of the best sections of the great wall.the mutianyu section of the great wall is crenelatted for watching and shooting at the invading enemy. some of the battle forts on the wall are as close as 50 metres apart.jinshanling sectionlocated in miyun county northeast of beijing, the jinshanling division of the great wall, like the simatai division, belongs to the gubeikou section of the colossal defence barrier.

The battlements in the jinshanling division of the great wall are built along the ridge of a mountain, where the soldiers can resist the invading enemy by taking advantage of the high terrain.a decrepit battle fort at dusk often reminds one of the battles in ancient times.

What impresses me most in Beijing is the Great Wall which is one of the

greatest projects in the world.

Its not only the cultural heritage, but also a symbol of China. "Its

glorious." I think. It looks like a big dragon running across the mountainous

area. It starts Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west.Its so long that nobody can walk from the beginning to the end.It was firstly built in Qin Dynasty and prolonged in Ming and Qing

dynasties.It was used to protect the enemies from invading in the past, but now it

has become the place of interest which attracts so many tourists both at home

and abroad.

When I was standing on the top of the Great Wall, I felt as if I were in

ancient days.

I could see many laborers working very hard. How could they finish this

extremely difficult task by hand?

As you all know, the Great Wall from shanhai pass to jiayu pass, the Great Wall is the ancient people worked so hard to build up, the Great Wall for more than 5000 km, the Great Wall from the 5th to 7th century, northern wei dynasty, beiqi, their successively built the Great Wall. 650, 1000, and 1500 km, in the 12th century jin also baikal region outside today in eastern Inner Mongolia autonomous region to build the Great Wall. The Great Wall is about 4000 kilometers. To prevent the yuan dynasty Ming dynasty remnants from intrusion, and continuously for more than 200 years to build the Great Wall project, built in the early years of the east to the Great Wall, the yalu river west of qilian, more than 7300 km, middle period after repair of shanhai pass to jiayu pass a line of the Great Wall is in good condition, will be through the Great Wall is the starting point and end point.

One of the Great Wall is the most complete built in China in the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) years, the Ming Great Wall is a bastion of complex structure, and he is one of the worlds greatest miracle.

The turn of the Great Wall about weight is 15 kg, 36, 5-38.5 cm long, 18-18, 5 cm wide. 9-9, 5 centimeters thick, several of the Great Wall brick, dont know yet.

The Great Wall is a great a miracle in China.

大家都知道，长城是从山海关到嘉峪关的，长城是古代人们辛辛苦苦的建出来，长城长达5000多千米，长城是从公元5到7世纪，北魏、北齐、北周相继修筑长城。650、1000、和1500千米，公元12世纪金代也在今内蒙古自治区东部外贝加尔地区修筑长城。长城大约4000多千米。明代为防止元代残余势力南下侵扰，也不断地修筑长城的工程延续200多年，初期修筑的长城东起，鸭绿江西达祁连，全长7300多千米，中叶以后经过修缮的山海关至嘉峪关一线的长城比较完好，便被人认为是历长城的起点和终点。

其中长城目前保存最完整的一个建于中国明代(1368---1644)年，明长城是一座结构复杂的堡垒，，他是世界上最伟大的奇迹。

长城的转大约重量为15千克，长36、5---38.5厘米，宽18---18、5厘米。厚9---9、5厘米，长城的砖数，现在还不知道。

长城是中国的一个伟大的一个奇迹。

The Great Wall of China, one of the greatest wonders of the world, was enlisted in the World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987. Just like a gigantic dragon, the Great Wall winds up and down across deserts, grasslands, mountains and plateaus, stretching approximately 6,700 kilometers (4,163 miles ) from east to west of China. With a history of more than 2000 years, some of the sections of the great wall are now in ruins or even entirely disappeared. However, it is still one of the most appealing attractions all around the world owing to its architectural grandeur and historical significance.

The Great Wall is one of the "world heritage" in our country, it is like a dragon hovering in the northern Chinese vast land. The epitome of the ancient Chinese working people sweat and wisdom, is the symbol of ancient Chinese civilization. It now, however, is to smile, is suffering from the wreck and destruction of people, has lost its past glory and majesty.

As more and more tourists to visit the Great Wall, brought obvious damage to the Great Wall, for example: such as white plastic bags, water bottles, peel, confetti trash everywhere, seriously damaged the health of the Great Wall. Tourists also graffito of the scribble on the wall, make the wall stretched, destroyed the beauty of the Great Wall. Local villagers are horse-refraining pits and on the path to the Great Wall the erection of the ladder, secretly run to collect fees, Im ashamed of their behavior. Worse is that some real estate developers for their own interests, regardless of other peoples discouraging, built a lot of buildings around the Great Wall, excavators rumbling, forklift truck is still in back and forth, very busy, do not hesitate to destroy the scenery around the Great Wall, accelerate the destruction of the natural landscape around the Great Wall...

Standing on the Great Wall, holding the stone on the wall, ear seems to sounded the horn, the ancient war eyes seemed to show verve magnificent scenes in wartime. Great Wall through countless the baptism of war and the years vicissitudes of life, still stand tall in front of us. It with grand and spectacular attracts numerous tourists to visit. It is a symbol of our ancient working peoples wisdom. So, we need to protect the Great Wall. As long as the tourists throw less trash, the Great Wall will be more beautiful. Therefore, I want to tell you: please protect our ancient Great Wall! Let us join hands to start from the us, start from now and make a civilized tourists.

I believe that as long as you are my efforts, the ancient Great Wall will always magnificent stands on this vast land of China.

长城是我国的“世界遗产”之一，它像一条长龙盘旋在中国北方辽阔的土地上。凝结了中国古代劳动人民的血汗和智慧，是中国古代文明的象征。可是，现在的它，正在强颜欢笑，正在遭受了人们的摧残与破坏，已失去了它往日的辉煌与雄伟。

随着参观长城的游客越来越多，给长城带来了显而易见的破坏，例如：白色塑料袋、矿泉水瓶、果皮、纸屑等垃圾随处可见，严重地破坏了长城的卫生。游客还在城墙上乱涂乱画，弄得城墙狼狈不堪，破坏了长城的美观。当地村民还在垛口处和通往长城的小路上私自搭设梯子，设点收费，我为他们的行为感到羞耻。更可恶的是一些房地产开发商为自己的利益，不顾别人的劝阻，在长城周围建了很多建筑物，挖土机还在隆隆作响，铲车还在来回穿梭，忙得不可开交，不惜破坏了长城周围的景色，加速了长城周围自然景观的破坏……

站在长城上，扶着墙上的条石，耳边似乎响起了古代战争时的号角声，眼前似乎展现打战时气魄雄伟的场面。长城经历了无数次战争的洗礼和岁月的沧桑，至今还巍然屹立在我们面前。它以雄伟与壮观的景象吸引着无数前来参观的游客。它是我们古代劳动人民智慧的象征。所以，我们要保护长城。只要游客少扔一些垃圾，长城就会多一份美丽。因此，我要向大家呼吁:请大家保护我们古老的长城吧!让我们携起手来，从我们做起，从现在做起，做一个文明的游客。

我相信:只要你我的努力，古老的长城会永远雄伟壮丽的屹立在中国这辽阔的土地上。

今年暑假，我跟着爸爸来到了北京，这个我曾经多次梦到的城市，语文课本上多次描写了北京，这个作为我国的首都的城市，她有着深厚的文化底蕴，有古长城，有故宫，有颐和园。

这次来到北京，就只有一个目的，那就是登上长城看一看，因为课本中多次出现的一句话“不到长城非好汉”到了北京，我与爸爸简单的收拾了一下，并且休息了一个晚上，为明天登长城补足体力，而我因为太激动，晚上竟然没有睡着，白天就变成了熊猫眼，但是感觉浑身也是充满了力量。

坐上去长城的公交，一路上透过窗户看到北京的样子，心中还是很开心的，一个小时候，我们来到了八达岭旅游区，长城已经可以看到了，的确如一条巨龙卧在山顶，守护着我国的疆土，买过票后，我与爸爸就开始向长城进军，走在古老的石头上面，心中的激动越来越强烈，情不自禁的摸了摸千年的石头，竟然透出阵阵的凉意，这在炎炎的烈日下显得很不可思议，一路沿着长城走去，走过了一座又一座烽火台，放眼向下望去，层林密布，风景是那么的美好。

这趟旅行让我收获颇多，希望我们的长城永远守护着我们的国家，我们的北京。

Three days ago we decided to visit the Great Wall.

三天以前我们就决定去参观长城。

Today we met at the bus stop early in the morning. When we were on the bus, we saw a lot of new buildings and new shops.Beijing was taller than before, I thought.

今天我们在公共汽车站遇到清晨。当我们上了公共汽车，我们看到很多新的建筑和新的店铺。北京是比以前高了，我想。

It took us about two hours to get to the Great Wall. When the Great Wall appeared in front of us, we couldn , t help thinking how wonderful it is! I wondered how the people in the past built it without modem machines. It is said you can see it from the space.I was proud of it.

我们花了约两个小时到长城。当长城出现在我们面前，我们也不禁思考，这是多么的美好!我想知道在过去，人们建造它没有现代机器。这是说你可以从太空中看到它。我是骄傲的。

After coming home I made up my mind to study harder than before. When I grow up, I will work hard to make our country more beautiful and stronger.

回家后我决心比以前更加努力学习。当我长大了，我会努力使我们的国家变得更加美丽和强大。

双语对照翻译不正确取消

As the saying goes, "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall". When I was small, I know there is a Chinese building called the Great Wall. So I very want to go to there to see. Finally, when I was three years old, my father and mother took me to the Great Wall.

Far see the Great Wall, it is like a huge dragon, hovering in the numerous mountain. Its ups and downs, and sometimes hidden in the mountains, and sometimes jumped out from the mountains, like surf on the roller.

Father hold me, go up along the steep steps, I looked at the Great Wall, it is hard to find a flat place, all of them are steep, slope, the steps of each slope and the steps of the joint has a tower. These towers like past a huge, magnificent castle.

People mountain people sea, climbing to the Great Wall. In the photo and the Great Wall, magnificent in praise of the Great Wall, people say: "well, the badaling Great Wall really real!" And enjoy the beautiful scenery. Even the foreigners come to China to see the beauty of the Great Wall. Looking down from the Great Wall, the rolling mountains, reflected in our eyes, pieces of thick forests and maturity, endless.

The Great Wall is built with large stone and ChengZhuan, tall and strong, the walls covered with square brick, square brick is flat and level. Outside the wall along the lines of "window" and the "gap".

The Great Wall, it is the world famous great buildings.

俗话说，“不到长城非好汉”。在我很小很小的时候，我就知道中国有个建筑叫长城。所以我十分想到那儿去看看。终于，在我三岁的时候，爸爸妈妈带我去了长城。

远看长城，它像一条巨龙，在无数座高山中盘旋。它高低起伏，时而隐藏在群山中，时而从群山中一跃而出，好像要冲上云霄。

爸爸抱着我，沿着陡峭的台阶往上走，我看着长城，很难找到一处平整的地方，全部都是陡峭的台阶、斜坡，每处斜坡和台阶的连接处都有一座城楼。这些城楼犹如一座座巨大的，雄伟的城堡。

爬到顶，长城上人山人海。有的在和长城合影，有的在赞叹长城的雄伟，人们都说：“嗯，这八达岭长城果真名不虚传!”，还有的在欣赏美丽的风景。连外国人都来到中国欣赏长城美。从长城上望下去，群山连绵起伏，一片片茂密的树林映进我们的眼帘，郁郁苍苍，一望无际。

长城是用巨大的条石和城砖砌成的，高大坚固，城墙上铺着方砖，方砖十分平整。城墙外沿有成排的“窗口”和“缺口”。

长城，真是世界着名的伟大建筑。

Today father took me to the Science and Technology Center. I am fond of invention very much. I know that science and technology is the greatest driving force of human progress. When we entered the Center, there came an interpreter who explained to us the process of those inventions. I saw many plane and satellite models that I have never seen before. Its really an eye-opening day to me.

今天爸爸带我去科技中心。我非常喜欢发明。我知道科技是人类进步的最大动力。当我们进入中心,有一个翻译的过程向我们解释那些发明。我看到许多飞机和卫星模型,我从来没有见过的。这是一个令人瞠目结舌的一天对我来说。

The Great Wall runs across North China like a huge dragon, It winds its way

from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last

it reaches the sea. Its the longest wall on the earth, also one of the wonders

in the world.The Great Wall has a history of more than 2000 years. The first part was

built during the Spring and Autumn Period.

All the walls were joined up in Qin Dynasty.All tile work was done by

hand.Thousands of people died while building the wall.Thus the Great Wall came

into existence.Since then, it has been rebuilt and repaired many times.

Now the Great Wall,the admiration of the world, has taken on a new look.

Its visited by large numbers of people from all parts of the country and the

world.

My fiat is made up of eight rooms：one hall，one bathroom，one kitchen，one dining room，one living room， two bedrooms and one toilet。The hall faces the front door。 When you come into my flat，you will first see the hall。The bathroom is on the right，and the toilet is on the left。In front of you，there are two doors。The left one leads to one of the bedrooms，and the right one leads to the living room。When you come into the living room， you will see two doors again。The left one leads to another bedroom，and the right one to the kitchen。The kitchen goes straight to the dining room。Besides，there is also a balcony next to the living room and one of the bedrooms。

我的房子有八个房间：一个客厅，一个卫生间，一个厨房，一个餐厅，一个客厅，两间卧室和一个卫生间。客厅面对大门。当你进入我的房子时，你首先会看到客厅。右侧是浴室，厕所在左边。在你的面前，有两个门。左边一个通向一间卧室，右侧的门通向起居室。当你进入客厅，你又看见两个门。左一个通向另一间卧室，右边的可以去厨房。厨房直奔餐厅。此外，还有一个客厅的阳台和一间卧室的阳台。

It is fine today.I made an appointment with my foreign friend Peter to visit the Great Wall on Badaling.We set out early in the morning.We first took the subway and then the bus.On reaching the foot of the Great Wall,

the Ming Dynasty,and little of it remains.The Great Wall of China was originally a project of Qin dynasty designed to this wall was located much further north than the current wall built during the Ming Dynasty,and little of it remains.

221 and 208 BC,it is now believed to have been started earlier.The 15-foot-high,25-foot-wide,1,500-mile-longan angry population rose up in rebellion against the Qin Dynasty,and in207 BC the Han Dynasty began.Because of

he Mutianyu section of the Great Wall, 70 kilometers northeast of Beijing, is linked to the Gubeikou section on the east and the Badaling section on the west. It is one of the best sections of the Great Wall.

The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is crenelatted for watching and shooting at the invading enemy. Some of the battle forts on the wall are as close as 50 metres apart.

Jinshanling Section

Located in Miyun County northeast of Beijing, the Jinshanling division of the Great Wall, like the Simatai division, belongs to the Gubeikou section of the colossal defence barrier.

The battlements in the Jinshanling division of the Great Wall are built along the ridge of a mountain, where /he soldiers can resist the invading enemy by taking advantage of the high terrain.

A decrepit battle fort at dusk often reminds one of the battles in ancient times.

Simatai Section

Located to the east of Jinshanling, the Simatai division of the Great Wall is 3,000 metres long and has 35 battle forts. The wall rises and falls with the precipitous mountain ridge, while the battle forts are located high up the hills.

Alarm was raised by means of smoke signals, at night by fire. Smoke was produced by burning a mixture of wolf dung, sulfur and saltpeter. Shots were fired at the same time. Thus an alarm could be relayed over 500km within just a few hours.

The Great Wall in Four Seasons

[写中国长城的英语作文

Holiday, my father and I went to Beijing tourism. We visited our great the Great Wall. The Great Wall a total of three species, they are sea the Great Wall, the Great Wall and the Great Wall hill road. The starting point of the Great Wall in Qinhuangdao, at the end of Jiayuguan, is about 6000 kilometers long.

First of all, we climbed up the mountain is the famous the Great Wall -- the the Badaling Great Wall. I saw the the Great Wall is like a dragon lying in the ups and downs of the mountain. Despite the hot weather, the slope high and steep, but I still to overcome difficulties, done in one vigorous effort to reached the top of the Great Wall, received a "less than the Great Wall of non hero" certificate. On the peak, I have a feeling to become an immortal.

The third day, we went to the sea the Great Wall -- Qinhuangdao Ning Haicheng attractions, it is to resist the enemy attack from the sea and the troops off the place. I picked up some shells, in the play under the sea, took several photos later went to the Great Wall road -- Shanhaiguan the Great Wall. It has "the best in all the land" said, "the best in all the land off" five words per word 1 meters high. Because of the way the Great Wall is not very long, so I only spent more than an hour to go over it.

By visiting our ancient the Great Wall, I think the ancients created is really great, I was a Chinese proud!

导语：博物馆能够让我们了解历史与真相，还可以让小朋友学习一些课本上没有的知识。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

During a long vacation, I usually like to go to see the exhibits in one of a great many museums. Such as the art museum, the history museum, the museum of natural history, and the museum of science and technology. Many wonderful things are cared for in museums. There are paintings, potteries, sculptures, costumes, swords, ancient animal bones and plants, stuffed animals, antique steam locomotives, and many others. It is always a good review of history to visit those museums.

【参考翻译】

在一个长假期,我通常喜欢去看展览的许多博物馆。如艺术博物馆、历史博物馆、自然历史博物馆,科学博物馆和技术。许多美好的事物都放置在博物馆里。有绘画、陶器、雕塑、服装、剑、古代动物的骨头和植物,毛绒动物玩具,古董蒸汽机车,和许多其他的东西。总是感觉在历史博物馆参观有一个很好的回忆。

相关标签: 假期holiday 难忘的经历Unforgettable

What impresses me most in Beijing is the Great Wall which is one of the greatest projects in the world.

Its not only the cultural heritage, but also a symbol of China. "Its glorious." I think. It looks like a big dragon running across the mountainous area. It starts Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west.

Its so long that nobody can walk from the beginning to the end.

It was firstly built in Qin Dynasty and prolonged in Ming and Qing dynasties.

It was used to protect the enemies from invading in the past, but now it has become the place of interest which attracts so many tourists both at home and abroad.

When I was standing on the top of the Great Wall, I felt as if I were in ancient days.

I could see many laborers working very hard. How could they finish this extremely difficult task by hand?

[写长城的英语初中作文3篇

Article two: visit the Great Wall composition 300 words

The Great Wall is my dream place, today I came to the the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing.

We began to climb the Great Wall. The Great Wall was covered with a piece of brick, very smooth. The Great Wall is very wide, five or six horses can be parallel, like a wide and long street. Every section of the road there is a Beacon Tower, Beacon Tower used to light fireworks convey important military, such as the enemy occurred, table is connected, transmitting military.

I look much against the wall, the Great Wall looks like a long dragon winding prone in the lofty mountains and high ranges between stretch as far as eye can see, under the blue sky, the queue is mighty, magnificent. To the distance, the mountain peaks on the rolling, tree verdant. Like a sea of green. I looked down, only a car such as beetles, a pedestrian as ants.

Standing on the Great Wall, tread the brick, leaning on the wall of stone, it is natural to think of the working people of ancient construction of the Great Wall. No car, train, crane handling tools of ancient, two thousand or three thousand pound brick rely on ancient craftsmen a express to this steep mountains, its not easy! Dont know how many people are dead in the the Great Wall, because of the ancient working people have today this magnificent dragon.

The Great Wall, you are so powerful, how magnificent, I love you.

As we all know, the Great Wall is a great building, I am proud of the Great Wall.

First, the Great Wall two thousand years of history; It is located in northern China. East from Shanhaiguan, west to Jiayuguan, total length of 8851.8 km.

Second, the Great Wall is Chinas ancient people created one of the great miracles on behalf of Chinas long history.

Third, in the past, the Great Wall was built to withstand enemy attack on the; Today, the Great Wall has become a popular tourist attraction, which every year attracts many tourists from around the world.

Last week Chang Feng Park held a flower show.

I went to visit it with my friends.I was very glad to see so many beautiful flowers in the park.I was really amazed to see a sea of colourful flowers.They told me that some rare flowers came from Taiwan.Thousands of people stopped and watched them carefully.

I took many pictures there.Taiwan has always been a part of our country.I am sure sooner or later we can go there to see many more beautiful flowers.What great fun it will be.

The Great Wall

The Great Wall building has a long history, vast engineering magnificent, is the worlds rare miracle. The Great Wall is the four corners of the world, stretching in our great motherland vast land. It looks like a great dragon, surmounts lofty hills, through the vast grassland, across the vast desert, towards the vast sea. According to historical records, more than 20 states and feudal dynasty built the Great Wall, if constructs each time the Great Wall together, about 100000 miles above. The length of the Great Wall that was built by The Qin, Han, and Ming 3 Dynasty was more than 10 kilo miles. Now our country Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Henan, Shandong, Hubei, Hunan and other province, city, autonomous regions have the ancient the Great Wall, peak fire platform remains. Of which only the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region the Great Wall amounted to more than 3.

The Ming Dynasty in the" outside" beyond the Great Wall, also built" inside" and" three" the Great Wall the Great Wall. " Neiguan" the Great Wall in the Northern Qi Dynasty had built for the foundation, from Inner Mongolia and Shanxi at the junction of west east “Pianguan”, the Yanmenguan, flat various pass into Hebei, and then turned to the northeast, Fangshan, Changping, the source

of all counties, to pass, and then by the North and East, Huairou to the four customs, and" outside" is connected to the Great Wall, Zijingguan as the center, generally in a north-south direction. " Three" the Great Wall in many places and" inside" the Great Wall, some places two cities are separated by only tens of in. In addition, but also to build a large number of" repeated walls". Yanmenguan area" repeated walls “to have 24 much!

The Great Wall is the working people in ancient China created the miracle. Beginning with QinShihuang, constructs the Great Wall always is a big project. According to the record, QinShihuang used the million of labors to build the Great Wall, occupy countrywide population 1 / 20! There were no machinery, in addition to earth, carrying bricks can use donkeys, goats can climb the cattle, all labor and all must rely on manpower, work environment and high mountains and lofty hills, cliff. Can imagine, no large crowds on hard work, is unable to complete the great project.

The great wall of the engineering quantity, according to rough estimates, only constructs take the Ming Dynasty as an example, if its masoy, earth is used to build a thickness of 1 meter, 5 meters high walls, circled the earth for over a week. If used for paving a 5 meters wide, 35 cm thick road, it could circle the earth three or four

weeks. If all dynasties built a total of 50 thousand kilometers calculation, then this wall can rotate around the earth several weeks, this road, around the earth in thirty or forty weeks.

“Because of the terrain, with risks for plug" is the construction of the Great Wall is an important experience, in the age of QinShihuang had it down, Sima Qian writes it to" historical records". Later each dynasty build the Great Wall are in accordance with the principle of. Who built Guan Cheng pass are the right and wrong choice between two mountains canyons, or river turning point. Or flat contacts pass through, so as to control is important, and may save the manpower and materials, to achieve “If one man guards the pass, ten thousand are unable to get through. Ten thousand cannot force it," effect. Built a castle or Beacon Tower is selected in the" appeared to place" for building a wall, is the full use of the terrain, such as Juyongguan, the Great Wall in Badaling are built along the mountain ridge, some lots from the lateral walls look very steep, we receive" inside is smooth, easily defensible ." effect of. In the territory of Liaoning, Liaodong town of Ming Dynasty the Great Wall has called a precipitous wall, wall of the hill, is the use of vertical cliff, precipice slightly to split cutting you will become the Great Wall. Some places

completely using the cliffs, rivers and lakes as a natural barrier, it can be called art beats nature. The

Great Wall, as a great project, become the Chinese nation is a valuable heritage.

长城修筑的历史悠久，工程雄伟浩大，是世界少有的奇迹。长城东西南北交错，绵延伏于我们伟大祖国辽阔的土地上。它好像一条巨龙，翻越巍巍群山，穿过茫茫草原，跨过浩瀚的沙漠，奔向苍茫的大海。根据历史文献记载，有20多个诸侯国家和封建王朝修筑过长城，若把各个时代修筑的长城加起来，大约有10万里以上。其中秦、汉、明3个朝代所修长城的长度都超过了1万里。现在我国新疆、 甘肃、 宁夏、 陕西、 内蒙古、 山西、河北、北京、 天津、 辽宁、 吉林、 黑龙江、 河南、山东、湖北、湖南等省、市、自治区都有古长城、峰火台的遗迹。其中仅内蒙古自治区的长城就达3万多里。

明朝在“外边”长城之外，还修筑了“内边”长城和“内三关”长城。“内关”长城以北齐所筑为基础，起自内蒙古与山西交界处的偏关以西，东行经雁门关、平型诸关入河北，然后折向东北，经来源、房山、昌平诸县，直达居庸关，然后又由北而东，至怀柔的四海关、与“外边”长城相接，以紫荆关为中心，大致成南北走向。“内三关”长城在很多地方和“内边”长城并行，有些地方两城相隔仅数十里。除此以外，还修筑了大量的“重城”。雁门关一带的“重城”就有24道之多！

长城是我国古代劳动人民创造的奇迹。自秦始皇开始，修筑长城一直是一项大工程。据记载，秦始皇使用了近百万劳动力修筑长城，占全国人口的1/20！当时没有任何机械，除运土、运砖可以用毛驴、山羊能爬山的牲畜外，全部劳动都得靠人力，而工作环境又是崇山峻岭、峭壁深壑。可以想见，没有大量的人群进行艰苦的劳动，是无法完成这项巨大工程的。

万里长城的工程量，据粗略估计，仅以明朝修筑为例，若将其砖石、土方用修筑一道厚1米、高5米的大墙，可环绕地球一周有余。如果用来铺筑一条宽5米、厚35厘米的马路，那就能绕地球三四周了。如果把所有朝代所修的总计10万里来计算，则这道长墙可绕地球十几周，这条马路，可绕地球三四十周。

“因地地形，用险制塞”是修筑长城的一条重要经验，在秦始皇的时候已经把它肯定下来，司马迁把它写入《史记》之中。以后每一个朝代修筑长城都是按照这一原则进行的。凡是修筑关城隘口都是非曲直选择在两山峡谷之间，或是河流转折之处。或是平川往来必经之地，这样既能控制险要，又可节约人力和材料，以达“一夫当关，万夫莫开”的效果。修筑城堡或烽火台也是选择在“四顾要之处”至于修筑城墙，更是充分地利用地地形，如像居庸关、八达岭的长城都有是沿着山岭的脊背修筑，有的地段从城墙外侧看去非常险峻，内侧则甚是平缓，收“易守难攻”之效。在辽宁境内，明代辽东镇的长城有一种

叫山险墙、劈山墙的，就是利用悬崖陡壁，稍微把崖壁劈削一下就成为长城 了。还有一些地方完全利用危崖绝壁、江河湖泊作为天然屏障，真可以说是巧夺天工了.长城，作为一顶伟大的工程，成为中华民族的一份宝贵遗产。

On a Saturday afternoon our Chinese History teacher took us to visit a museum.

The exhibition hall was decorated in an antique mode. Charts and pictures were hung on the walls. Many ancient utensils, weapons and arms, robes, crowns, coins, or naments, books and farm tools as well as recently unearthed relics were exhibited. Each dynasty was presented in a separated room along with written and pictorial descriptions. Our teacber now served as the narrator, giving us a detailed lecture on the development of Chinese history, and elucidated his new viewpoint on how to divide Chinese history into different stages.

We were happy to have such a vivid lesson, one that made us not only review what we had learnt in class but also feel proud of our motherlands great and glorious historical culture of more than five thousand years.