英语演讲稿范文带翻译3分钟经典20篇

Dear Miss Brown,

I am writing to express my sincere thanks to you for caring me in the last

two years. During the days of being your student, I learn a lot. Firstly, your

serious attitude towards teaching and our students moves me too much. You

inspire and push me to work harder and harder. Secondly, I fall in love with

English under the influence of you. As a student of science and engineering,

I’ve been thinking that English does no good to me, but you help me to find the

fabulous glamour of English that leads me to know a totally different world and

develop a different way of thinking. Finally, your continuous encouragement

supports me a lot when I meet challenges or difficulties. You said that

everything to the last will certainly become a good thing, if it is not, not yet

to the last. Every time, remembering your words, I am so inspired to keep

going.

Above all, I want to say thank you again and please accept my sincere

appreciation. Best wishes for you.

Cruse

敬爱的布朗老师：

我谨以此向您表达我最真诚的谢意，感谢您在过去两年里对我的帮助。在过去的两年里，成为您的学生，我学到了许多。首先，您对教学和学生的认真态度使我深受感动。您鼓舞着我不断地努力学习。其次，在您的影响下，我深深地喜欢上了英语。作为一名理工科学生，我以前一直认为英语对我毫无用处，但您使我认识到了英语的魅力所在，带我走进了一个全新的世界，培养了不同的思维方式。最后，您的鼓励总在我遭遇困难或挑战是鼓励着我。您曾经说过：“每一件事情到了最后都会变成好事，如果不是，那说明还没有到最后。”每当想起您说过的话，我就有了坚持下去的动力。

最后，请允许我再次向您表达我的感谢，接受我真诚的谢意。献上最美好的祝福。

My grandma came to visit us today

Today, my grandma came to visit us, because she missed me so much. She

brought us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit as usual.My grandma lives in a

small villiage, she likes the life in the county and refuses to move to the

city,so we live separately. She plant many vegetables and fruits, and She bring

the fresh to us now and then. Indeed, it tastes very different from the

market’s. I like the food she brings so much and I am so grateful to her.

参考翻译

我奶奶今天来看我们了

今天,我的奶奶来看望我们,因为她很想念我。她和往常一样给我们带来很多新鲜的蔬菜和水果。我的奶奶住在一个小的村子里，她喜欢那里的生活，拒绝搬来城市，所以我们分开住。她种有很多蔬菜和水果，并且会时不时地带来给我们。的确,尝起来味道和市场上卖的截然不同。我很喜欢她给我们带来的菜,我很感谢她。

Recently, the fog haze weather occurred frequently, more and more serious, and also attracted the attention of the national peoples attention. Many parts of China the haze as a severe weather forecast.

How is the haze formation? Please listen to me to slowly. It is made of pm2.5 grain of dust, smoke, such as sand float evenly to form a haze in the air. However, fog and haze and difference in nature. When the air is humid, appear when fog haze air drying, and harmful to human body, long-term inhalation can lead to death.

Haze is how to produce? Automobile exhaust emissions from industrial production, and firecrackers and so on all is the main cause of haze. Drive a little, little let off firecrackers at a time. Let we Chinese dont neglect environmental protection.

However, relative to protect themselves is to some. In order to avoid inhaling fog, fog weather dont open the window. Go out to travel, or play, please wear the masks. Tung orange stem tea, and a moderate amount of vitamin d supplements. Also drink plenty of water, food is delicate.

Fog will also cause many diseases, such as respiratory disease, cardiovascular disease, serious illness of various kinds of endanger human body health.

Protect yourself, struggle and fog is one of the most important, fog although terrorist, but people still come up with many ways and fog haze, such as: artificial rainfall, etc. However, it can only be short time to control the fog haze, a small scale is not a long-term solution. So, we should protect the environment.

To protect the environment! Let these years haze weather gradually reduce!!!! Let people dont have died!

近期，雾霾天气频频发生，越来越严重，也引起了全国人民的注意和关照。中国不少地方把雾霾作为灾害性天气预报。

雾霾是怎样形成的呢?请听我慢慢道来。它是由pm2.5尘粒、烟粒、盐粒等均匀地浮在空中从而形成霾。不过，雾和霾还有本质上的区别。起雾时空气潮湿，出现霾时空气干燥，并且对人体有害无益，长期吸入会导致死亡。

雾霾又是怎样产生的呢?汽车尾气，工业生产排放废气，和鞭炮等都是雾霾的主要来由。少开一次车，少放一次鞭炮。让我们中国人不要再忽视环保。

不过，相对的自我保护也是要有的。为了避免吸入雾霾，雾霾天气切勿开窗。出去旅游，或者游玩时，请戴上口罩。多喝桐橘梗茶,并且适量补充维生素d。还要多喝水，饮食要清淡。

雾霾还会引发许多疾病，如呼吸道疾病、心血管疾病等，各种危害人体健康的大病。

保护自己，与雾霾做斗争是最重要的，雾霾虽然恐怖，但是人们还是想出许多办法与雾霾决战，如：人工降雨等。但是，这毕竟只能小范围短时间地控制雾霾，不是长久之计。所以，大家应该保护环境。

保护环境吧!让这几年的雾霾天气逐渐减少吧!让人们不用因此而死亡!

Recent within a week, there is "anomalies" in our city haze. Peoples life has been affected by the smog. Around when I was a student, a grey, what also cant see. This Saturday, my father sent me to guzheng lessons, is coming, at that time, I didnt see the tall buildings around, thought dad lost!

General travelling is like pure milk, milk white, and gray haze is the, there are some bulbs. I am fog, haze do not understand, so today I have checked the online. Oh, it was so, fog is a large number of suspended in the air near the ground aerosol system composed of small water droplets or ice crystals, is the product of water vapor condensation in the air near the ground layer. The existence of the fog can reduce air transparency, make the deterioration of visibility, if the target level of visibility down to 1000 meters, will be suspended in water vapor condensation in the air near the ground like now known as the fog weather.

Haze also calls the ash haze, dust in the air, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic hydrocarbon particles such as atmospheric turbidity, blurry vision and led to the deterioration of visibility. With the deterioration of air quality, haze weather phenomenon appears, harm. Recently the haze weather phenomenon in many regions are merged into mist as a severe weather warning forecast together. Collectively referred to as "haze weather".

Fog can make the person "relapse", because of the fog haze contains bacteria, viruses and dust pollution, coupled with artificially industrial waste gas, automobile exhaust and so on, seriously affecting peoples health. Now, some of the students in our class has a bad cold, does everything listless, a sickly appearance. So you must protect have holes in the earth, protect the environment, starts from me, let the blue sky white clouds accompany us forever!

最近一星期内，我们城市里出现了“异常情况”——雾霾。雾霾严重影响了居民的生活。在我上学时，周围灰蒙蒙，什么也看不清。这个星期六，爸爸送我去上古筝课，快到了，当时我没有看到周围的高楼大厦，还以为爸爸开错路哩!

一般雾都是跟纯牛奶一样，是乳白色的，而霾是灰色的，还有点儿呛鼻。我对雾，霾并不了解，所以我今天特意上网查了一下。哦，原来是这样啊，雾是有大量悬浮在近地面空气中的微小水滴或冰晶组成的气溶胶系统，是近地面层空气中水汽凝结的产物。雾的存在会降低空气透明度，使能见度恶化，如果目标物的水平能见度降低到1000米以内，就将悬浮在近地面空气中水汽凝结物的天气现像称为雾。

霾也称灰霾，空气中的灰尘，硫酸，硝酸，有机碳氢化合物等粒子使大气混浊，视野模糊并导致能见度恶化。随着空气质量的恶化，阴霾天气现象出现增多，危害加重。近期我国不少地区把阴霾天气现象并入雾一起作为灾害性天气预警预报。统称为“雾霾天气”。

雾霾能使人“旧病复发”，因为雾霾里包含细菌，灰尘和病毒等污染物，再加上人为地工业废气，汽车尾气等，严重影响人们的身体健康。现在，我们班里的一些同学得了重感冒，做什么事都无精打采，一副病怏怏的样子。所以大家一定要保护已经千疮百孔的地球啊，保护环境，从我做起，让蓝天白云永远陪伴着我们!

In the morning, it is very fine! Then I climb the mountain with family, the

air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants and trees on the mountain

all seem extremely beautiful. In the afternoon, I go to friends home to play,

the friend entertains me warmly, show me a lot of books of his , has listened to

his CD for me , then also ask me to eat a sumptuous dinner. Coming back home in

the evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we are returning and

eating the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious!

早上，天气非常好!于是我和家人一起去登山，山上的空气非常清新，花草树木在山上都显得格外美丽。在下午，我去了朋友家玩，朋友热情地招待我，给我看了他的很多书，给我听了他的CD，然后还请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。晚上回到家，我与家人坐在一起看电视，我们还一边聊天一边吃着水果，全家其乐融融。

Weekends to people mean that people can have two days‘ rest. They can go out or get together at home.

Everybody spends weekends in his own way. Some people relax themselves by listening to music, reading in libraries or doing sports outdoors. In a word, different people have different relaxations.

I often spend weekends with my family. Sometimes my parents take me to visit our relatives. Sometimes we go swimming or go dancing and sometimes I go to read some instructive books. I often enjoy myself at weekends.

周末对人们而言意味着可以有两天的休息时间，他们能够外出或在家聚会。

每个人都以自己的方式过周末。有的人通过听音乐、到图书馆读书或在户外运动来放松自己。总之，不同的人有不同的放松方式。

我常与家人共度周末。有时我父母带我去走访亲戚，有时我们去游泳或去跳舞，有时我们去看一些有益的书。我常常在周末过得很愉快。

[周末的英语作文附翻译

The puppy home, many grow very cute, round head has a pair of long big, hairy ears, it can hear the sound of distant tiny; A pair of big eyes sparkled like a pair of black stones, the golden hair soft and fine fan, its tail often like a broom, and he is very cute.

It likes to sleep, when we are not at home, it is always a man lying on the sofa asleep, and when we come back its spirits. All right, it also like to bite. Remember once, I in the ball, great aim at time, quickly, bite into, snatch my ball, diao back to its nest, with its claws hold tightly, afraid to let me take away; If one day my socks are missing, there must be many away again; Even my toy is always not immune, it dont change this bad habit of always.

But it is also very smart, attractive. Every time I come home from school, so I always a lot, my legs tightly around, say what also dont loosen. Also kept licking my hand and bite my skirts, Ill dog hair all over.

A lot of the most lovely characteristics which is able to examine yan guan is lubricious.

When I am angry, carefully, it always stay in my side, or lie on my feet, as if to comfort me.

When I am angry, it immediately shrewdly drilling under the table, hide yourself, prevent angry at it.

When I am sad, it is sensitive to come and use it to rub your body, or gently lick your hand, let me feel hospitable, as if my bosom friend.

When I am happy, it is presumptuous to jump on the sofa, amuse me...

You said my family a lot of cute?

我家的小狗多多长得十分可爱，圆乎乎的脑袋上有一对长长的、毛茸茸的大耳朵，它能听到远处极细小的声音;一双水灵灵的大眼睛象一对黑宝石一样闪闪发亮，金黄色的毛柔软细迷，它的尾巴像一把扫帚经常扫来扫去，十分活泼可爱。

它喜欢睡觉，当我们不在家的时候，它总是一个人躺在沙发上呼呼大睡，当我们回来了它就精神大振。没事时，它还喜欢咬东西。记得有一次，我在拍皮球，多多瞄准时机，迅速扑过来，一口咬住，把我的皮球抢走，叼回它的窝里，用爪子紧紧按住，生怕我来夺走;如果有一天我的袜子不见了，准是多多又叼走了;甚至我的玩具也时时不能幸免，它的这个坏毛病总也改不了。

但它也十分聪明，讨人喜欢。每次我放学回家，多多总是老远就扑过来，把我的腿紧紧抱住，说什么也不松开。还不停地舔我的手，咬我的衣角，弄得我满身都是狗毛。

多多最可爱的特点就是能察颜观色。

当我生气时，它总是小心翼翼地依偎在我身边，或躺在我的脚丫上，好象安慰我似得。

当我发怒时，它马上机灵地钻进桌子下面，把自已藏起来，防止迁怒于它。

当我伤心时，它又善解人意地过来用它的身子来蹭你，或温柔地舔你的手，让我倍感亲切，好似我的知音。

当我高兴时，它又放肆地在沙发上跳来跳去，逗我开心……

你说我家的多多可爱吗?

It was sunny and warm day. I got up early. After breakfast I went to ..Mountain with my friend Li Lei. It took us about an hour to get there by bus. There were thousands of people. We joined them to climb the mountain as soon as we got there. We felt tired but we kept climbing. It took us about an hour to get to the top of the mountain. The wind was so cool and the scenry was very beautiful. We had a picnic and then we walked down from the mountain. We were very happy that day. In the evening, I surfed the internet and then read an interesting book. I really had a meaningful and happy day.

以下是《九年级英语作文:我和哥哥的历险记》翻译。

It was sunny that day. Our parents were out, so there were only my brother and me at home. We were bored. So we decided to go boating. We played happily. But when we went to the middle of the river, the weather changed. It rained suddenly. We didn t bring umbrella and our boat was bamboo raft. As the rain was more and heavier, we were afraid to sink in the river. We tried our best to make our boat in shore. But our bamboo raft had more water on it. I was afraid to die. My brother was also very anxious. At that time, my mother came and she pulled us back to the ground. It was thrilling.

那是一个晴天。我们的父母都出去了，所以只有我和哥哥在家。我们很无聊。所以我们决定去划船。我们玩的很开心。但当我们走到河中央时，天气变了。突然下起雨来。我们没带伞，而且我们的船还竹排。由于雨越来越大，我们担心会沉到河里去。我们尽力使我们的船靠岸。但是竹筏上的水越来越多。我害怕死了。我哥哥也很着急。那时，我妈妈来了来了，她把我们拉回到地面。真的惊心动魄啊。

I enjoy summer vacation very much. Because summer vacation is the longest vacation of the year.

We have more than fifty days to rest.

Though it is very hot, we can either go to swim or stay in the air-conditioned room. In the

evening, I like to go shopping with my friends, We can eat many things in summer, Such as ice

creams, Watermelons, grapes, and so on. In summer, I always go on a trip with my parents.

Its a good chance for us to visit some nice interesting places.

我很喜欢暑假，因为暑假是一年当中最长的假期.大约有50多天的时间可休息.

尽管天气很热，我们可以去游泳或者呆在空调屋，在晚上,

可以和好朋友一起去购物，

夏天有很多东西可以吃，例如，冰淇淋，西瓜，葡萄等.

夏天也可以很父母一起去旅游，这也是一个好的机会去一些有趣的地方.

I made a decision today. Becuase I often lose my confidence, I decide tell myself ‘go’ in front of mirror after getting up every day. I believe this will make me confident. Thus, I can do things I want bravely. Now, I will say, ‘Keep going’.

今天，我做了一个决定，有的时候我会不自信。所以我要每天早上起床后对着镜子说一遍加油。因为我认为那样会使我变得自信。那样，我就可以大胆的去做一些我想要做却会紧张的事。现在，我要说一句：加油!

The Dragon Boat Festival ,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on

the fifth day of the fifth month according to the

Chinese calendar.People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat

races to celebrate it.

The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the

southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It ís very popular.

The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. You can eat

different kinds of rice dumplings.They are very delicious.

And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is

said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!

端午节，又称端午节，是庆祝第五个月的第五天，根据中国的农历。人们总是吃粽子和赛龙舟来庆祝它。

该节是最知名的龙舟比赛，尤其是在有很多河流和湖泊的南部地区。它很受欢迎的。

粽子是由糯米饭，肉类等。你可以品尝不同种类的粽子。它们很好吃。

龙舟节是屈原。他是一个诚实的大臣已承诺在溺水自杀河。

总的来说，端午节是非常有趣的!

端午节的英语小学作文带翻译15

The Dragon Boat Festival， also called the Duanwu Festival， is celebrated on

the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This

festival is to commemorate the death of QU Yuan， an upright and honest poet and

statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a

river.

The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It

symbolizes people‘s attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period， these

races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork.

Besides， the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous

rice)。 Zong zi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and

wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threw Zong

zi into the river to feed his ghost every year.

With the changes of the times， the memorial turns to be a time for

protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy

herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the

significance of the festival might be different with the past， it still gives

the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural

heritage.

端午节,又称为端午节,定在第五个月的第五天据中国日历。这个节日是为了纪念屈原的死,一个忠厚老实的诗人和政治家据说在河流溺水自杀。

这个节日最重要的活动是龙舟竞赛。它象征着人们的努力救屈原。在当前时期,这些比赛也证明合作和团队合作的优点。

此外,节日还被吃的粽子(糯米)。粽子是糯米做的塞满了不同的馅料包在竹叶或芦苇叶。人哀悼屈原的死亡把粽子扔进河里喂他的鬼魂。

随着时代的变化,纪念转向防止邪恶和疾病是一个时间的。人们会把健康的草药挂在前门清理房子的坏运气。虽然这个节日的意义可能与过去不同,它仍然使观察者看到的机会丰富的中国文化遗产的一部分。

导语：雾霾很严重了。环境保护已经成为全球刻不容缓的话题。对于政府及企业来说，重视环保事业，让我们的生存环境变得更好，至关重大。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

As is vividly depicted from the above picture，it seems to be astonishing and thought-provoking on second thoughts. The most eye-catching feature in the picture that impresses me profoundly is that incredibly even the pet dog wears a mask to prevent the terrible smog and haze. As a matter of fact, recent years has witness target=_blank class=infotextkey>witnessed a severe air-pollutionphenomenon triggered by automobile gas emission and industrial exhaust, which will definitely bedisastrous to individualsurvival and personal development.

It goes without saying that the problem of hazy weather should be attached great importance to by the government and the consequences should be taken into profound consideration. To account for the above-mentioned air-pollution phenomenon, a couple of severe reasons should be pointed out. On the one hand , the severely polluted air industrial wastes have been pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers and an increasing number of automobiles crowd into the streets and produce the gas emission. On the other hand, the widespread use of plastic bags and coal burning as well as the nationwide construction dust have been pumped into the air from time to time.

As a matter of fact, the smog and haze not only does harm to the lungs and noses but alsogives rise to horrible traffic accidents. In addition, no issue is as harmful as theenvironmental deterioration, which will be a potential threat to the survival of human beings that we are unwilling to see. Just according to a recent survey made by one Morning News, more than 40 percent of Chinese cities are suffering from the hazy weather per year.

As a result, it is essential that a couple of effective measures should be taken to prevent the environmental pollution. To start with, the local government should take more steps, such as closing the factories which produced too much industrial exhaust, planting more trees and develop more high-tech products so that air quality can be better and the weather can be more agreeable. In addition, the government should severely punish those who destroy the environment intentionally. Last but not least, it is urgent to limit the number of private cars in the urban cities and we should adopt the most cutting-edge technologies with a view to creating more energy substitutes instead of the petroleum. Only by the above-mentioned pragmatic measures can we enjoy better health and live a more comfortable life.

【参考翻译】

正如上图生动描述的一样，这幅图片既让你吃惊又发人深省。其中最吸引人眼球的是一只宠物狗带着口罩来预防雾霾。事实上，近年来，由汽车尾气和工业污染引起的严重的空气污染已经对人们的生存和发展造成了灾难性的影响。

毋庸置疑的是，雾霾天气的问题应该引起政府部门的极大重视，其造成的后果也应该引起我们深思。造成这种空气污染现象的原因有这么几条。一方面，严重污染的工业废气被直接排放到大气中，湖中及河中，街道上不断增加的汽车也排放出汽车废气。另一方面，到处可见的塑料袋，煤炭燃烧产生的污染，全国性的建筑垃圾也一直在污染我们的空气。

事实上，雾霾不仅对我们的肺和鼻子有伤害，也是造成可怕的交通事故的原因之一。另外，我们所不愿意见到是没有什么比环境恶化更能造成对我们人类的生存的威胁了。根据晨报的最新一项调查，超过百分之四十的中国城市每年都遭受着雾霾的污染。

我们必须采取有效的措施来阻止环境的污染。首先，当地政府应该采取措施，例如，关闭一些产生工业废气比较多的工厂，多种树，多发展高科技的产品来使空气的质量更高，天气更宜人。另外，政府还应该严惩那些故意破坏环境的人。最后，限制私家车的数量也是当务之急，我们应该采用最先进的科技创造更多的替代石油的能源。只有做到上述几点，我们才能更健康，生活更舒适。

I love autumn, because autumn is the harvest season, because the autumn scenery is colorful, is colorful, is a beautiful and charming.

I love the autumn sky, it high in the blue. It is like pieces of glittering and translucent sapphire, the autumn wind is wiped clean and beautiful.

I love autumn orchard, it grew and grew, the red apple like shy ones on the cheek. The orange persimmon red lanterns and bending the branches, like a flash. Golden ion of naughty like a fat doll hung branches, is waiting for us this group of kids pick!

I love autumn fields, in the vast pond, lush reeds flashing golden light, a gust of wind blowing, reeds stand steadily in the reeds, as if in dancing over there, smile.

I love yellow leaves in autumn, it float down from the trees in the mothers arms, gone with the wind! Gone with the wind! It floats in the river, to the fields, to the orchard, gone with the wind in the campus, to the childrens side, tell you, "autumn is coming, autumn is coming!"

I love autumn, its beautiful. I love autumn, it is pure and fresh air. Love it is like a beautiful poem.

我爱秋天，因为秋天是丰收的季节，因为秋天的景色是五彩缤纷的，是绚丽多彩的，是美丽而迷人的。

我爱秋天的天空，它高高的，蓝蓝的。它像一块块晶莹的蓝宝石，被秋风擦拭得洁净而美丽。

我爱秋天的果园，爱它硕果累累，红彤彤的苹果像一张张害羞的脸颊。橙红的柿子像一个个红灯笼押弯了枝头，一闪一闪的。金黄的离子像一个个顽皮的胖娃娃挂满枝头，正等着我们这群孩子去摘呢!

我爱秋天的田野，在广阔的池塘边，茂密的芦苇丛中闪烁着金灿灿的光芒，一阵秋风吹过，芦苇丛中的芦苇摇摇摆摆，好像在那里尽情地跳舞，欢畅。

我爱秋天金黄的落叶，它从树妈妈的怀抱中飘落下来，飘啊!飘啊!它飘到了小河边，飘到了田野里，飘到了果园里，飘到了校园里，飘到了孩子们的身边，告诉大家，“秋天来了，秋天来了!”

我爱秋天，爱它的美丽。我爱秋天，爱它清新的空气。爱它像一幅美丽的诗篇。

Ji Anlived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D.24). He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about amall matters in personal behaviour and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and ,although he did not cause a stir ,he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this. the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officals.

Once,Emperor Wudi said that he would implement the policy of benevolence and justice of Confucianism and would do good turns to the people.Emperor Wudi Had hardly finished his remards when Ji An said that there was no need for the emperor to say so.Why should the emperor bother,Ji An said, about pretending to implement the policy of benevolence and justice since he was so greedy and avaricious within himself? This choked the emperor off. The emperor suddenly Changed his countenance and declared the meeting over. All the civilian and military officers at court were breathless with anxiety for fear that Ji An might bring disaster upon himself because of this. After returning, Emperor Wudi said to the people around him that Ji An was a little too rude and too straightforward.

For this reason ,Ji An was never promoted again. When he was the commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officials, both Gongsun Hong and Zhang Tang were low -ranking lfficials of little importance. Later ,they were promoted continuously. Gongsun Hong became the prime minister and Zhang Tang became the imperial censor. However, JiAns post remained thesame. One day, Ji An said to Emperor Wudi that the way the emperor used his ministers was just like piling up firewood, which meant that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers. Of course, Emperor Wudi could see that Ji An was complaining. So,turning to his ministers, Emperor Wudi said, "It is true that no one can stop learning.You see, Ji An is making more and more indiscreet remarks."

This story comes from The Historical Records. Later generations use the set phrase "the latecomers surpass the old-timers " to indicate that successors can cxcel the predecessors, which is quite different from the original idea when Ji An said that the latecomers surpassed the old-timers.

汲黯是西汉武帝时代人，以刚直正义、敢讲真话而受人尊重。他为人和做官都不拘小节，讲求实效。虽然表面上不那么轰轰烈烈，却能把一个郡治理得井井有条，因此，朝廷把他从东海太守调到朝廷当主爵都尉——一种主管地方吏任免的官职。

有一次，汉武帝说要实行儒家的仁义之政，为老百姓办好事了。没等皇帝把话说完，汲黯就说：“陛下内心里那么贪婪多欲，表面上却要装得实行仁政，这是何苦呢？”一句话把皇帝噎了回去。汉武帝登时脸色大变，宣布罢朝，满朝文武都为汲黯捏着一把汗，担心他会因此招来大祸。武帝回到宫里以后，对身边的人说，汲黯这个人也未免太粗太直了。

从此以后，汲黯的官职再也没有提升。他当主爵都尉的时候，公孙弘、张汤都还是不起眼的小官，后来，他们一个劲儿住上升，公孙弘当上了丞相，张汤做上了御史大夫，可他汲黯还蹲在原地没动窝。有一天，汲黯对武帝说，陛下使用群臣，跟码劈柴一样，是“后来者居上”啊！汉武帝当然听得出这是发牢骚。于是，转脸对臣下们说：“人真是不能不学习啊！你们听汲黯说话，越来越离谱了！”

故事出自《史记汲郑列传》。成语“后来居上”，往往指后起的可以胜过先前的。和汲黯说这话的原意，大不相同。

学习英语有哪些乐趣和技巧呢?以下是小编带来的英语作文，希望对你有帮助。

我很喜欢学习英语因为我可以获得很多的乐趣。可是学习英语也有很多的困难。例如，我经常难以记住新的单词。所以我经常把它们写在一个本子上经常看它们。久而久之我就记住了。对于口语我也常常难以面对。最初的时候，我很害羞害怕在公共场所说英语。可是我的老师鼓励我，要深呼吸微笑。这个办法对我来说很有用。我渐渐的大胆起来不害怕了。我觉得常常阅读好的英语报会帮助我们的阅读能力。而坚持每天用英语写日记是一个好的提高我写作能力的方法。

i like learning english because i can get a lot of fun。 but learning english is also a lot of difficulties。 for example， i often hard to remember new words。 so i often write them often read in a book they。 over time i remember。 for oral english i also often difficult to face。 initially， i am very shy and afraid to speak english in public places。 but my teacher encouraged me to take a deep breath， smile。 this method is very useful to me。 i dare not scared up gradually。 i think often read good english newspaper will help our reading ability。 and every day to keep a diary in english is a good method to improve my writing ability。

我们在学校的时间很长这是一个好的学习英语的环境。在上课的时候我认真的听老师的话。下课后仔细复习上课前认真预习一定可以取得好成绩。我经常和老师同学用英语交谈。这可以提高我的英语组织能力和口语。

in our school for a long time it is a good environment for learning english。 in class when i listen to the teachers words。 after class review carefully before class preparation will be able to get good grades。 i often and the teachers and students to talk in english。 this can improve my english ability in organization and spoken english。

经常练习不要放弃这是最好的办法。

often practice dont give up this is the best way。

My Friend-我的朋友

John is the most diligent student in our class.He is one of my friends.As a matter of fact,he gets along with his classmates.He might spend just five to ten minutes talking to you once in a long while,but he talks with enthusiasm and energy,and he likes to share his thinking and ideas with you.He is honest; he does not like to waste his time and energy.He never appears sleepy and tired in the classroom.He always hands in homework on time and also does well in his examinations,yet he has time practicing playing football and his violin skill.I admire him.I hope I can be as diligent as he is; John is persistent,attentive,and energetic.

John是我们班上最勤奋的学生.他也是我的一个朋友.实际上,他和班上的同学相处的都很融洽.也许过好长时间他才只是花5分钟或10分钟和你聊天,但是他的谈话充满了活力和热情,而且他喜欢和你分享他的思想和想法.他是诚实的,他不会无谓的浪费他的时间和精力.在教室里,他从没有显得困倦或是疲惫.他常常会按时交作业,考试中也会取得好成绩,然而他仍会有时间踢足球和练小提琴.我羡慕他,我希望自己能象他那样勤奋.John是个执着、专注、充满活力的人

[题目是我的朋友的英语作文及翻译

I get up at six in the morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. After a quick breakfast, I go to school in my mother’s car. It takes us more than half an hour to get there.

We have four hour classes in the morning. I have luch at my grandparents’, because their home is nearer to my school.

After two classes in the afternoon, school is over. Then we clean our classroom.

I get home at about half past five. We have dinner at seven. After dinner I do my homework. If I finish my homesork early, I can watch TV for half an hour. I go to bed at half past nine or ten.

我在早上六点钟起床。然后我洗脸,刷牙。一个快速的早餐后,我在我妈妈的车去上学。我们花了半个多小时。

在早上我们有四个小时的课程。我在我的祖父母有限度的,因为他们家是靠近我的学校。

下午两个类后,学校已经结束。然后我们打扫我们的教室。

我大约在5点半回家。我们七点吃晚饭。晚饭后我做我的家庭作业。如果我完成我的homesork早,我可以看半个小时电视。我9或10点半上床睡觉。

Last years Spring Festival is special. My uncle and my aunt came back from

Shanghai. My family were very happy to spend the Spring Festival with them. And

it was the most exciting festival of all the festivals.

On New Years Eve，my father and my uncle talked about their work together.

My mum did some cooking with my aunt. Grandparents and I watched the New Year TV

programmes. At about six o’clock， we had a special family dinner. We all thought

the dumplings were delicious.

On the first day of the New Year， we visited our relatives. In the

afternoon，we went shopping in Jiefang Road. My uncle bought some Jays CDs. He

likes Jay’s music very much. There were so many people on the road. It was more

alive than any other time of a year.

On the second and the third days，we spent a wonderful weekend in the

country. There were much bigger trees than in the city. And the animals were

more beautiful than in the city. We all enjoyed ourselves.

I had an interesting Spring Festival. How about you?

我的春节

去年的春节是特别的。我的叔叔和我的阿姨从上海回来。我的家人都很高兴与他们共度春节。,这是最令人兴奋的节日的节日。

在新年前夕，我父亲和我叔叔一起谈论他们的`工作。我妈妈和我阿姨做了一些烹饪。祖父母和我看到新年的电视节目。大约6点钟，我们有一个特殊的家庭聚餐。我们都认为饺子是美味的。

在新年的第一天，我们参观了我们的亲戚。在下午，我们去购物在解放路。我叔叔买了一些周杰伦的cd。他非常喜欢周杰伦的音乐。有那么多人在路上。这是活着比其他任何一年的时间。

在第二和第三天，我们在乡下度过了愉快的周末。有更大的树比城市。和动物比在城市更美丽。我们都玩得很开心。

我有一个有趣的春节。你呢?

导语：如果失去梦想，人类将会怎样?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理了优秀英语作文经典模板，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Can open a shop when the boss, is the goal of every businessman, is everybodys dream.

If I really became a boss, want to open a store, that is, of course, want to open a senior restaurant, developing different creative food every day, let the boss when I try to eat, after my mouth and accreditation, you can share with customers.

So that I can not only meal a day, also can sit on the seat, waiting for everyone to taste my food, that is what a wonderful thing!

When a senior restaurant boss, eat every day to make money, eat fat, long like a maitreya, I am also willing to.

My goal is to introduce the worlds top chefs, contacted me this piece of diao mouth, also take care of my loyal customers, how to serve several.

Occasionally can also held a big stomach king game, see who can eat this store large twenty doses of pasta, launched by the first name can be obtained by the house of the prize "twenty doses of pasta to a", let the guests can always think of our meals.

Think "eat", I came to this shops dream, will make me work harder toward the dreams.

【参考译文】

能开店当老板、是每个生意人的目标，也是每个人的梦想。

如果我真的当上了老板，要开一间店，那当然就是要开一间高级餐厅，每天开发不同的创意美食，让我这个老板当试吃员，经过我的歪嘴鉴定合格，就可以跟顾客们一起分享。

这样我不仅可以每天饱餐一顿，还可以坐在座位上，等着大家都来品尝我的美食，那是多棒的一件事呀!

当个高级餐厅的老板，每天吃东西赚钱，吃的胖嘟嘟的，长的像个弥勒佛，我也甘愿。

我的目标就是可以引进那全球最顶尖的厨师，嘉惠我这张刁嘴，也照顾我的死忠顾客，多么一举数得。

偶而也可以举办个大胃王比赛，看谁能够吃完本店所推出的二十人份超大意大利面，第一名的人可获得本店所提供的奖品“二十人份的意大利面再来一份”，让客人们可以无时无刻的想起本店的餐点。

想到“吃”，我精神都来了，这个开店的美梦，会让我更加努力朝着梦想前进。

Dan and house rules can have a lot, and my familys house rules has eleven words, that is: working carefully and attentively, diligently, dont give up.

Why do you want to order the house rules? Also from when I was little. When I was a child, because they dont understand, so it is easy to attract other things. On one occasion, my mother and I and my sister go to my grandmas, grandmother home has a lot of fun. I entered, he saw a box of beautiful building, then rushed to the play. I ah, just take half of the time, I saw my sister was playing with a ball, the ball bounce, I just love the. So I immediately put down his block and also played the ball. Playing me, however, saw the cousin, the beautiful leaves stickers, I am very curious. So I threw the ball again, brought together a large, the leaves start to do the leaves stickers. But it wasnt long before, and I give up, because I stick to is so bad. Later, I dont want to play anything, sit on the ground.

At this moment, mom came and saw the mess leaves stickers, the ball rolled into the corner, and take the half of the block, just ask me: "how do you didnt do a thing? You see sister shoot the ball, has created a minute 200 new records! See cousin leaves stickers, do much more beautiful! And you?" I weakly said: "I have done a lot of, but how do bad?" Mother said with a smile: "which have you so not concentrate, can do a good job is strange? Do things carefully and attentively, diligently, dont give up, so you can do!"

In the later days, I do as mom said, doing things is no longer as before half-hearted. This sentence slowly became my familys house rules.

家风和家规可以有很多，而我家的家规有十一个字，那就是：做事细心、专心、用心，不放弃。

为什么要订这个家规呢?还得从我很小的时候说起。我小时候，因为不懂事，所以很容易被其他的事物吸引。有一次，我和妈妈还有妹妹一起去外婆家，外婆家有好多好玩的东西。我一进门就看见了一盒漂亮的积木，便急忙跑过去玩起来。我搭呀搭，刚搭了一半的时候，我看到妹妹在玩皮球，那皮球蹦蹦跳跳的，我一下就喜欢上了。于是我马上放下手中的积木，也玩起了皮球。可是，我玩着玩着，又看见表姐那幅漂亮的树叶贴画了，我非常好奇。于是，我又扔了皮球，找来一大把树叶，开始做树叶贴画。但是，没过多久我又放弃了，因为我贴得实在太差了。后来，我什么也不想玩了，坐在地上发愣。

这时，妈妈走过来，看到那一团糟的树叶贴画，那滚到墙角的皮球，还有搭了一半的积木，就问我：“你怎么一件事情都没做好?你看妹妹拍皮球，已经创造了一分钟200个的最新记录了!再看表姐的树叶贴画，做得多漂亮啊!你呢?”我有气无力地说：“我已经做了很多了，但怎么都做不好呀?”妈妈笑着说：“哪有你这么不专心的，能做好才奇怪呢?做事要细心、专心、用心，不放弃，这样才能做好呀!”

在以后的日子里，我按照妈妈说的做，做事不再像以前那样三心二意了。这句话慢慢地就变成了我家的家规。