和飞有关的英文（最新20篇）

A folk culture is a small isolated， cohesive， conservative， nearly self-sufficient group that is homogeneous in custom and race with a strong family or clan structure and highly developed rituals. Order is maintained through sanctions based in the religion or family and interpersonal. Relationships are strong. Tradition is paramount， and change comes infrequently and slowly. There is relatively little division of labor into specialized duties. Rather， each person is expected to perform a great variety of tasks， though duties may differ between the sexes. Most goods are handmade and subsistence economy prevails. Individualism is weakly developed in folk cultures as are social classes. Unaltered folk cultures no longer exist in industrialized countries such as the United States and Canada. Perhaps the nearest modern equivalent in Anglo America is the Amish， a German American farming sect that largely renounces the products and labor saving devices of the industrial age. In Amish areas， horse drawn buggies still serve as a local transportation device and the faithful are not permitted to own automobiles. The Amish＇s central religious concept of Demut "humility"， clearly reflects the weakness of individualism and social class so typical of folk cultures and there is a corresponding strength of Amish group identity. Rarely do the Amish marry outside their sect. The religion， a variety of the Mennonite faith， provides the principal mechanism for maintaining order.

By contrast a popular culture is a large heterogeneous group often highly individualistic and a pronounced many specialized professions. Secular institutions of control such as the police and army take the place of religion and family in maintaining order， and a money-based economy prevails. Because of these contrasts， "popular" may be viewed as clearly different from "folk". The popular is replacing the folk in industrialized countries and in many developing nations. Folk-made objects give way to their popular equivalent， usually because the popular item is more quickly or cheaply produced， is easier or time saving to use or leads more prestige to the owner.

When winter comes, the days are always full of rain and there are less sunshine, so it is so rare to enjoy the sunshine, people will feel excited to see the sunny days. As for me, I will be very happy when the sun comes out in the winter. I will get some plans to spend my time in the warm day, sometimes I will call my friends out and have a picnic in the park, we can not only enjoy the sunshine, but also can have a nice talk, it will strengthen our communication. Sometimes our family will have the barbecue outside, we share our food and play games so happily. I love sunshine, when I feel frustrated, I will forget about all the worries once the sun is coming out. Those sunny days in the winter are so special to me.

当冬天来临的时候，总是充满了雨水和少量的阳光，因此很难享受得到阳光，人们对晴天感到很兴奋。对于我来说，冬日里太阳出来的时候，我会感到很高兴。我会做一些计划来在温暖的日子里度过我的时光，有时候我会叫朋友出来，在公园里野餐，我们不仅能享受阳光，也能愉快地聊天，这能增进我们的交流。有时候我们家人也会在户外野餐，我们分享彼此的食物，愉快地玩游戏。我喜欢阳光，当我感到沮丧的时候，一旦阳光出来，我就会忘记所有的烦恼。冬日里的晴朗日子对于我来讲是如此的特别。

As we all know， the environmentaround us is getting worse and worse . In

some places we can’t see fishswimming in the river or trees on the hills. Not

only does it affect our lives and health， but also has a great affection in the

future. So I thinkwe must do something to protect the environment. .But what can

we do?

Now green commuting and a low-carbon life are more and morepopular in the

society .For example，we can go to school on foot or by bike ， we can use

shopping baskets notplastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides

of the paper when wewrite .

In a word ，if everyonepays more attention to(makes a contribution to) our

environment ，there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.

the first day of the lunar new year is "the welcoming of the gods of the heavens and earth."

many people abstain from meat on the first day of the new year because it is believed that this will ensure long and happy lives for them.

on the second day, the chinese pray to their ancestors as well as to all the gods. they are extra kind to dogs and feed them well as it is believed that the second day is the birthday of all dogs.

the third and fourth days are for the sons-in-laws to pay respect to their parents-in-law.

the fifth day is called po woo. on that day people stay home to welcome the god of wealth.

no one visits families and friends on the fifth day because it will bring both parties bad luck.

on the sixth to the 10th day, the chinese visit their relatives and friends freely. they also visit the temples to pray for good fortune and health.

the seventh day of the new year is the day for farmers to display their produce.

these farmers make a drink from seven types of vegetables to celebrate the occasion. the seventh day is also considered the birthday of human beings. noodles are eaten to promote longevity and raw fish for success.

on the eighth day the fujian people have another family reunion dinner, and at midnight they pray to tian gong, the god of heaven.

the ninth day is to make offerings to the jade emperor.

the 10th through the 12th are days that friends and relatives should be invited for dinner.

after so much rich food, on the 13th day you should have simple rice congee and mustard greens (choi sum) to cleanse the system.

the 14th day should be for preparations to celebrate the lantern festival which is to be held on the 15th night.

Dear Mr. Brown,

Much to my regret,I was unable to keep my engagement to meet you at the

park gate. I fear you are displeased at my failing to keep my promise, but I

trust you will forgive me. Let me explain. My mother suddenly fell sick early

yesterday morning, and I had to send her to hospital.

I shall be gladif you will kindly write and tell me when and where we may

meet again. I hope to see you soon.

YoursSincerely,

Li Ming

中秋节英文作文（一）

Mid-Autumn Day,all the country is celebrating. The streets are full of people, the loves are holding each other tightily.Everyone has his day.However,I am lonely.No one to hold,no one to kiss,no one to talk!

I was walking around the street without purpose,seeing the lovers kissing,watching the fireworkes alone,walking backe room whist.

Suddenly,i think i must be good to myself.So i decied to bue a present to myself.I know I will be good soon,and will find my Mr.Right.So tonight, a little teddy bear will sleep with me.And i know:i will have another teddy bear as a present that not bought from myself! 中秋节英文作文（二）

In China, Mid-autumn Day is considered to be a symbol of family reunion. On this day, all the family members gather together at home to celebrate this special occasion. Last year, I could not celebrate the festival with my family because I was in university. However, this special day left a deep impression on me.

I still remember the atmosphere of that evening. All the students who could not go back home assembled in our classroom, having a party to celebrate this traditional festival. We tried our best to show our own enthusiasm. As an ethnic minority, I performed a peacock dance, which received warm applause. After the two-hour party, we went out to the playground and sat together to appreciate the moon because it is a tradition on Mid-autumn Day. We ate moon cakes, played cards, and listened to romantic poems recited by one of our classmates. In that harmonious atmosphere, nobody felt lonely or homesick even though we were far away from our homes.

Thanks to our classmates, I experienced such a colorful and interesting Mid-autumn Day at my university. Thus, I learned to value all the festivals I spent during my university life. 中秋节英文作文（三）

Mid-autumn Festival is a popular and important lunar harvest festival celebrated by Chinese people. The festival is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. There are some traditions in this holiday. For example, people would have a big dinner with there families. After dinner, they often enjoy the full moon which is round and bright. The other tradition of mid-autumn festival is eating moon cake. Moon cake is the essential of that day, which means reunion. As time goes by, there are various kinds of moon cakes, but they are much more expensive than before.

I like mid-autumn festival because my families will get together and have a big dinner on that day.

Although I’m still a freshman in this new semester, I’ve learned a lot from the past few months. I chose English as my major because I extremely love this subject so that I will continuously devote myself into it. Maybe I’ve got not bad gradeslast term and it indeed inspired me to get more progress in the future. But what I know is that it’s still a long way to achieve my ultimate goal and I need to make great efforts. My dream is to be a translator, especially a simultaneous interpreter, but I knew it’s not easy to realize due to my limited knowledge now. So I need to work step by step.

Now it comes to my recent goals. Firstly, to be honest, I’m not good at oral English and English listening, I have to take a great deal of practice. What I plan is listening to the MP3 in order to imitate the foreigners’ accent and speak more in English. At the same time, I will do a lot of News dictation and English listening and comprehension to improve my skills. Secondly, to prepare the CET4 and the 2014National English Contest for College Students, I intend to memorize all the words in my vocabulary book within two or three months and finish my exercise books. Thirdly, I want to maintain my academic of my specialized course or do more better than ever before by working harder. Finishing my assignments and notes is what I need to insist on every day.

Just like the old saying goes, “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart”. I have a strong belief that I can realize my dream as long as I persist in it and study hard with plenty of time and patience.

The winter snow, you see, the garden tree branches hung a silver necklace, grass stems on a sparkling pearl. In the field, the wheat has been covered with a thick layer of cotton padded jacket. (-)

A naughty child in the snow in the snowman, snowball fights, throwing snowballs.

Ah! Its the snow that makes the winter wind white.

During last summer vacation I paid a visit to my uncle’s. It was the first time I had seen the sea. Tow years ago my uncle a closed friend of my father transferred from Shanxi to Yantai a beautiful port city; and then my aunt joined him a couple months later. And a year later I became their guest and was going to stay with them for a week. I was fascinated by the vastness of the sea the clean and soft sand on the beach the seagulls flying in the sky and the beauty of the golden sunset clouds over the dark blue water. But I missed the sunrise each day for I couldn’t get up early enough.

On the fifth day the alarm clock woke me up when it was still dark outside I hurried to the beach and stood in the cool breeze there the sky was turning grey little by little the sea was calm and all was so quiet that I felt I was surrounded by mysteries then suddenly in the faraway horizon golden beans of light were shooting up into the sky. A moment later a corner of the sun appeared. The sun was rising very slowly and reluctantly as if it was unwilling to leave the sea. At last the entire sun lay on the horizon so big and so red it looked like a huge ripe orange or a tender half-boiled yolk. It hesitated and shivered a moment then said goodbye to the sea and rose into the air. The scene was very beautiful touching and magnificent which I’ll never forget.

Who is your best friend? I dont have one. You dont have a best friend? Do you have a very good friend? Yeah. What qualities does he have? Hes funny, hes nice, and hes just a good friend. Hes always there if I need him. Er, probably have to say all things considered my girlfriend. She puts up with me! My best friend is Raz. I went to school with him since when I was eleven. And we went to the same university together and we lived in the same houses together. Whenever bad things happen we laugh about it and help each other out.

In the second eye, 20XX slipped like a naughty child, and a new 20XX came out of my head in front of me. Ha-ha！ The new year has arrived, and I also have a new plan.

In our house, Im a good snack. In the past year, I always cant control my mouth. I always find an excuse: I am in the critical period of long body growth. It doesnt matter if I eat more. Oh! No, my height is 1.55 meters long, and I can become stronger in the transverse direction. The weight has reached 90 Jin. I have not even participated in the sports meeting. The new year, I want to hold his own small mouth, not on any delicacy all comers, to ensure their own health conditions, more exercise, long stature, less horizontal development.

I think there is a bad habit of writing homework. Its too close to posture. Because my eyes cant bear it. I also become a "four eye family". The doctor told me that I still have a low degree now, it is false myopia, if it is correct posture, pay attention to eye use, or can remove glasses. Oh, good hope, I want to get rid of the bad habit of sitting in the new year, glasses, you wait, I will soon be with you to worship.

My family is about half an hours walk from the school. Before, my mother was not at ease, and I was afraid of wasting time. She was transported by battery car to me, which was neither electricity nor environmental protection. In the new year, Im going to school they go, because this section of the road to school early are familiar with the road, and also met with my classmates, not what to fear; and I do a lot of small cards at home, write English words, can walk in the back, time will not be waste. Mother saw my plan, which was both green and healthy, and nod agreed.

New years new year plan, new years new hope, refueling!

The other week I had a bitter quarrel with one of my roommates. Six of us live in small room about eight square meters, desperate for more space.

Weeks ago, one of my roommates brought in a very large suitcase and placed it under her bed, but days later she (he) found something wrong with her (his) suitcase. As we live on the ground floor, her case soon got wet. She took it out and, after drying it up, she/he just put it on her desk because she had no other choices. I happened to be opposite her desk and her suitcase was so large that it not only occupied the whole of her desk but half of mine as well. I was very much annoyed, so I angrily pushed it forward without first talking to her about it. I pushed a bit too hard and the case fell off her desk, messing up everything it contained. On seeing this, she flew into a temper and angrily shouted at me. The quarrel started and lasted about two hours.

When I calmed down days later, I thought over the quarrel and began to see something. I should have talked to her about it first and then worked with her to find a solution to the problem. Living in a room with limited space, we should learn to get on well with one another.

Santa Claus:

Hello!

I was a very bookish fourth grader, and Christmas was coming, so what I

wanted this time: a big pile of books.

I was a smart, reading kid who was consistently in the top ten of my class.

Books were my best friend. Remember once, I ordered the second class did not

carefully look, my mother asked me the content, ask three Do not know. Just for

that one time, my mother let me promise: after all bought a book, must carefully

read, or from now on do not buy a book, until finished reading. So, I look

carefully every time, also tell the content to my mother to listen. Now, I have

finished reading the book is a hill, mother ready to throw, But I think of one

thing: "the book is so good, we can donate to the poor mountain! As expected,

this year, we launched a book donation activity, I did not hesitate to donate 5

books!

Santa Claus, for I love such a book of children, you can send me a book? I

will watch it carefully. Thank you so much!

Wish you a long and healthy life!

Zhang Wan Ting loves reading

圣诞老爷爷：

您好!

我是个非常爱读书的四年级孩子，圣诞节来临，所以我这次想要的礼物：一堆厚厚的书。

我是个聪明的、会读书的小孩，成绩一直在班上前十名，书是我最好的朋友。记得有一次，我订的《第二课堂》没有认真仔细看，妈妈问我内容，一问三不知。就为了那一次，妈妈让我保证：以后凡是买了书，就一定要认真看完，不然从此以后都不买书，直到看完为止。于是，我每次都认真的看，还把内容讲给妈妈听。现在，我看完的书已经是一座小山了，妈妈准备扔时，我却想起一件事：“这书还这么好，我们可以捐给贫困山区呀!”果然不出我所料，这一年里，我们开展了捐书活动，我毫不犹豫地捐了5本!

圣诞老爷爷，对于我这么一个爱书的小朋友，您可以送我书吗?我一定会认真看的。谢谢您!

祝健康长寿!

爱读书的张琬婷

Tomorrow is fathers day, and my fathers busy figure is shaking in front of

my eyes, how can I express my love for my father? Id like to go, oh, yeah, thats

the way to do it.

Fathers day came, and I said to my mother, "mom, today is fathers day. Lets

give dad a surprise." "Mom said," ok." I put it on my mothers ear and whispered,

"we are..."

My mother and I messed up the house, as if we didnt know anything. Dad went

home, looked at his house and asked, "do you know what day it is?" My mother

said, "let me see, is the world anti-drug day?" "No." Dad pointed to the day on

the clock. I cried out, "its our banjis birthday!" Dad listened, as if his heart

were broken.

Baba bowed his head and entered the room. My mother and I broke into the

room and said, "happy fathers day!" Then my father hugged me and mom, and we all

laughed.

This is my happiest day of the year.

明天就是父亲节，爸爸忙碌的身影在我眼前晃来晃去，用什么方法表达对爸爸的爱呢?我想来想去，哦，对了，就用这种方法吧。

父亲节如期而至，我对妈妈说：“妈妈，今天就是父亲节了，我们给爸爸一个惊喜吧。”妈妈说：“好。”我贴在妈妈的耳边，小声地说：“我们就这样……”

我和妈妈把家里弄乱，好像什么都不知道。爸爸回家了，看了看家里，问：“你们知道今天是什么日子吗?”妈妈说：“让我想想，是世界禁毒日吗?”“不是。”爸爸指了指钟表上的日子。我大声说道：“是我们班季彦良的生日!”爸爸听了，好像心都碎了。 爸爸低着头，走进了房间。这时，我和妈妈闯进了房间里，同声说：“父亲节快乐!”这时，爸爸一把抱住了我和妈妈，我们都笑了。

这是我家今年最快乐的一天。

Today is my shopping day. I wanted to buy some delicious food.there were

many kinds of food. I wanted to eat more and more fruits. I wanted to eat apples

in order to lose weight. I liked eating bananas, straw berries, pears and

watermelons, I wanted to buy some books, I thought they can help me study not

long after my holidays, I wanted to buy a pair of golves for myself because my

golves were lost. And I bought some CDs.

今天是我的购物日。我想买一些可口的food.there被许多种类的食物。我想要吃更多的水果。我想要吃苹果是为了减肥。我喜欢吃香蕉、浆果、梨、西瓜,我想买一些书,我认为他们可以帮助我学习后不久,我的假期,我想买一副手套,因为我的手套丢了。我买了一些cd。

The day after tomorrow, that is, on __ 20. Is fathers day! You ready to

give dad what gift? As I give you advice?

Most of his father likes to stay up late at night watching the game, if you

also like me, is a small fan, then follow your father the old fans watching a

wonderful game!

If your dad doesnt like football, and the day is not at home, that you

will take advantage of this opportunity, your dads shoes, socks, clothes...

Take out all washing!

But if you do the coolie live, will help your dad to quit smoking! Not a

lifetime all dont let father smoking, but in this days, dont let father

smoking again, and said to him: "today is fathers day, you cant smoke, smoking

is harmful to health!"

Again, if your father is a do not smoke, drink, people who do not like

football, then you can help my father to reduce a little to work, if your father

is a man at night to write files or something, then you can help my father

rushed a cup of coffee or tea!

Anyway, fathers day, be sure to let dad healthy and happy!

So, my gift to good, are you prepared to on fathers day to dad what kind

of surprise?

It was a sunny morning. My father and mother took me to play in the park. We came to the animal quarter and saw a lot of birds, most notably the ostrich.

The eye of the ostrich is very sharp, its mouth is pointed, the neck is thin and long, the feathers on the body are black, like a small black skirt.

An ostrich can be fun to eat! I put an apple on the fence and saw it back two paces, as if frightened. When it thought I didnt mean anything, I picked the apple up at once. After catching the food, he ate it with relish.

Although the ostrich is not as beautiful as the other birds, I like it very much.

1.   《Cannot help falling in love》——Elvis Presley：猫王的老歌，歌词并不重要，轻松而充满爱意的旋律已经表达了一切。优美的旋律用在浪漫的氛围中最合适不过，作为进场的音乐背景很别致。

2.   《Always you》——Sophie Zelmain：以这样的音乐迎接新娘的出场，浪漫感十足。

3.   《Little drummer boy》——Charlotte Church：女歌手宛如天籁的悠扬旋律，高贵而典雅，适合用于说话时的背景音乐。

4.   《Nothing can change my love》——歌词意境悠扬，副歌部分精彩，裁剪出来，将更能表现出饱满的情绪。

5.   《Love never end》——Sweety：在温馨浪漫的环境下，这样的出场音乐，使新娘就像天使来到人间。

6.   《Truly madly deeply》——Savage garden：适合年轻而时髦的婚礼，可以用作播放FLASH等环节的背景音乐。

7.   《A twist of marley》——还原派对婚礼的本色，让来宾不再拘谨，畅所欲言，尽情舞动。

8.   《Air on the G string》——耳熟能详的经典歌曲，庄重不失优雅，若《婚礼进行曲》听腻了，不妨考虑这首音乐。、《This I promise you》——舒缓而优美的旋律，沙哑的男生，充满磁性，告诉你，我为你一生承诺。虽然是流行音乐，如果能有屏幕同时打出歌词，效果会更好，或者用在正式仪式前播放两人婚纱照的时分。

9.   《I will always love you》——Whitney Houston：该曲一开始即是高潮，可以直接运用在交换戒指或者亲吻新娘之时，震撼力十足。

10.   《BELLE》——Jack Johnson：用在新郎表白时的背景音乐，能营造出一种复古又低调的感觉。

11.   《Save the best to last》——Vanessa Williams：煽情的音乐，让你怀着一颗感恩的心，配合音乐的节奏，缓缓导出你的感谢之情。

12.   《Cannot help fall in love》——Elvis Presley：表白心迹最适宜的曲目，用作说话时的背景音乐不错。

13.   《Amelie from Montmartre》——Boyzone：比较适合时髦又活泼的新人，充分表达出年轻的活力。

14.   《Everyday I loved you》——Boyzone：大男孩的歌声，还带着一点腼腆，可以用作表白时的背景。

15.   《Perfect moment》——Martin McCutcheon：最完美的时刻，成就人生的完美，适合用在表白与亲吻的时候用。

This is the earth.The green part is land.The blue part is sea.The white part is clouds.Our earth is very beautiful and interesting.There are rivers, streams, seas and lakes.There are hills and mountains.There arejungles and forests.There are many countries and cities.There are many people live in them.Do you think the earth is very wonderful?Many years ago, the earth is very clean.But nowadays there is much pollution on the earth.There is air pollution, land pollution and water pollution.People are cutting down the forests.Many wild animals, birds and insects lose their homes.Its very cruel.

People are polluting the land, the water and the air.People must stop doing this.We must save the earth.We must save our home.

导语：贺词是祝贺喜庆之事的一类应用文。贺信、贺电都是贺词，贺年片也属贺词范畴。下面由小编为大家整理的英文春节贺词，希望可以帮助到大家！

英文春节贺词

1、祝你享尽新年佳节的快乐和新年的礼品。

Hope you enjoy the happiness of New Year and all the trimmings.

2、寄上佳节的祝福，你们儿子汤姆敬上。

A holiday wish from your son Tom.

3、祝你在节日和新的一年中享有无限的快乐。

To wish you special joy at the holidays and all year.

4、致以热烈的祝贺和良好的祝福，新年快乐。

Warm greetings and best wishes for a happy New Year.

5、祝福你及你所爱的人新的一年中万事如意。

Best wishes for you and your loved ones best wishes for the New Year.

6、请接受我诚挚的新年祝福，顺祝身体健康。

Please accept my sincere wishes for the New Year, wish a healthy body.

7、希望新年祝福给你带来欢乐，我的好朋友。

A New Year greeting to cheer you, my good friend.

8、祝新年快乐，并愿你幸福吉祥，前程似锦。

For a happy New Year and express my hope for your happiness and good future.

9、马克、珍妮特和孩子们，谨呈最诚挚的祝福。

From mark, janet and the kids, the most sincere wishes.

10、新年一年只有一次，但每次来临都带来喜悦。

New Year comes but once a year, but when it comes it brings good cheer.

11、祝好运、健康、佳肴伴你度过一个快乐新年。

Good luck, good health, hood cheer. I wish you a happy New Year.

12、在新年来临之际，祝福你平安、快乐、幸福！

In the coming year, wishing you peace, joy and happiness!

13、寄上无限的思念和最美好的祝愿，你们的女儿。

A warmest thoughts and best wishes from your daughter.

14、爸爸妈妈：值此佳节，感谢您们所给予的一切。

Mom and dad: this holiday season, thank you for everything.

15、万事如意新年美好祝福你及你所爱的人万事如意。

All the best New Year wishes for you and all whom you hold dear.

16、今年我们要在王平家开新年晚会，欢迎你也来！

We will be having New Year party at wang pings this year. You are welcome to join us!

17、新年来临，祝新年快乐，愿你时时刻刻都幸福欢乐！

New Year, happy New Year, may every day hold happy hours for you!

18、传统佳节之际，献上殷殷祝福，祝新年万事如意！

And offer good talk, I wish all the best in the New Year!

19、愿新年的烛光带给你祥和与喜悦，祝你新年充满爱。

May the glow of New Year candle bring you peace and joy, wish your New Year be filled with love.

20、给你特别的祝福，愿新年带给你无边的幸福、如意。

Give you a special blessing, cheery New Year hold lots of happiness.

21、愿你的新年光彩夺目，愿你的新年灿烂辉煌！佳节快乐！

Wishing you a sparkling New Year and bright happy New Year! Happy holidays!

22、献上最美好的祝愿。祝贺佳节。愿你过个最愉快节日。

Best wishes. With the compliments of the season. May you have the best season ever.

23、请接受我们对你及你全家的美好祝福，祝你们新年快乐。

Please accept our wishes for you and yours for a happy New Year.

24、新年快乐！万事大吉！合家欢乐！财源广进！恭喜发财！

Happy New Year! Everything is all right! Family happiness! Source of money widely enter! Congratulation!!!!

25、新年带给你和你所爱的人许多美好的事物和无尽的祝福！

The coming New Year bring you and your loved one many good things and rich blessings!

26、在这快乐分享的时刻，思念好友的时刻，美梦成真的时刻。

At this time of happiness to share, missing friends moment, a dream come true.

27、愿新年带给你和你所爱的人许多美好的事物和无尽的祝福！

May the coming New Year bring you and your loved one many good things and rich blessings!

28、愿新年不仅是你欢笑时刻，更是你欢喜日子。祝福你。

May the New Year be a time of laughter and real joy you day. Wish you well.

29、祝股民朋友新年喜气洋洋，银钿多多，新年股市火得不得了。

Happy New Year to shareholders friends beaming, silver twinkle is great, the stock market as great a fire in the New Year.

30、给你我无尽新祝福，让它们成为我们永恒友谊的新的纪念。

I give you endless brand-new good wishes. Please accept them as a new remembrance of our lasting friendship.

延伸：春节贺词

1、花儿散播芬芳，友谊传递温暖，让我们欢愉在洋溢希望一年，祝你，新年快乐，万事如意。

2、花开花落，一年又过，祝福朋友，快乐多多，喜事多多，福气多多，好运多多，钞票多多，新年快乐！

3、回到公司，重整心思。我衷心祝你：工作舒心，薪水合心，朋友知心，爱人同心，一切顺心，永远开心！

4、欢歌笑语辞旧岁，龙腾虎跃闹新春，恭贺新喜！祝你新年新气象，新高点，新希望！愿你狗年龙飞腾，龙门跃，龙呈祥！

5、活着可真累、上车得排队，爱你又受罪，吃饭没香味，喝酒容易醉，挣钱得交税！就连给你发个短信还得收费！祝新年快乐。

6、火树银花不夜天，举国欢腾庆新年。新衣新帽心里美，迎来送往乐淘淘。吉祥话儿说不尽，声声祝福耳边绕。祝你猴年快乐！

7、花开、花落、快快乐乐！白云、蓝天、幸福无边！和风、细雨、尽如人意！运气、福气、全属于你！祝你新年快乐！吉祥如意！

8、欢欢喜喜迎猴年，万事如意平安年，梦想成真发财年，事业辉煌成功年，硕果累累丰收年。祝君岁岁有好年！

9、欢乐喜迎春来到，快乐家家庆团圆，和谐美满喜气浓，春来处处是生机，团圆壮志树雄心，未来动力始于心，成功明天就是春。

10、欢庆新春春暖花开，春回燕来，我寄清风入君怀：和平无价，爱心永在，千帆竞发展风采。小康在望，龙腾四海，宏伟蓝图写豪迈。

11、或许给你拜年的人已经排成了长队，或许送你祝福的人已经济济一堂，趁着大年初一，赶紧送上最早最真挚的祝福，愿你万事如意！

12、欢乐的除夕夜，团圆的年夜饭，祝福的短信传，问候的心意不会浅。愿你在新年里，快乐不断，幸福绵绵，健康永远，平安相伴！

13、花开花谢，果实将枝头挂遍；云卷云舒，描画出彩霞满天；世事变换，真情永驻于心间；时光流转，迎来美好新年。春节祝你快乐永远！

14、华夏礼仪邦，新春新气象，拜年少喝酒，茶里情也有，只要情意深，喝啥都是酒，问候祝福到，心满意也足，你我身体好，才是真幸福！

15、欢乐春节，欣喜还在追忆，新年祝福已塞满邮箱；辛劳一岁，征尘尚未洗尽，年终奖金已撑满荷包！祝新的一年：好梦圆圆，好事连连！

16、画个句号祝福你，新年家团聚；顿个叹号感动你，新年聚爱气；圈个括号锁定你，新年聚财气；一行省略号浓缩千言万语，祝您阖家欢喜！

17、皇军托我给您带个话儿：只要您天天快乐！钞票金条大大有，靓妹帅哥统统给，皇军还说，祝您春节快乐！他在日本给您磕头了！

18、花好月圆风雨顺，良辰美景到永远，幸福生活来相伴！冬去春来光阴似箭，流年不复返，人生需尽欢！说一声珍重道一声平安，祝春节快乐！

19、花开花落，此消彼长，云卷云舒，又是一年。愿时间更替带给你漂亮心情，飘送着我的祝福，萦绕在您的身边。祝你新年快乐！快乐每一天！

20、欢迎乘坐狗年祝福快车，起点是大年初一，旅程是平安站，健康站，幸福站，快乐站，好运站，终点是2017年底。愿你一路顺风，旅途愉快！

21、华文明五千年，辞旧迎新自古传。手指轻弹谱诗篇，祝福短信送温暖。歌颂盛世国泰安，弘扬美德家合欢。电波遥寄情一片，佳节多彩春满院。

22、欢欣鼓舞同祝愿，岁岁年年心连心。一声问候祝福你，平安二字永不离。花开富贵喜相逢，猴年如愿喜冲天。普天同庆共祝愿，祝你春节快乐！

23、汇聚平日的祝愿，凝聚心底的真诚，搭载新年的吉祥，在新的一年祝福声中，恭祝您和您家人：团团圆圆！平平安安！健健康康！快快乐乐！

24、花翩翩，叶片片，发个短信寄思念；风回回，路转转，人生一世很短暂；星绵绵，月连连，许个希望系心间；水滴滴，雨点点，新年快乐永相伴！

25、花圆月圆人更圆，情圆事圆盼团圆。新年马上到，祝福短信提前到。句句皆真情，字字皆问候。提前祝你新年快乐，万事如意，一年更比一年好！

有两则关于同一条英语谚语Blood is thicker than water的译例。其一是“清水不浓血却浓”，其二是“血浓于水”。从字面上看，上述两则译例译得固然不错，似无可厚非。译文读起来很顺，又比较易懂，但读后似有不知所云之感。

这是因为译文的形象没能准确地传达出这条谚语的喻义来。

Longman Dictionary of English Idioms（p.28）上对这条谚语的解释是“The relationship between people of the same family is stronger than other，relationships”因此，这则谚语似可以借用汉语中一句俗语“亲不亲一家人”来译更能表达出“属于同一血缘关系的一家人比别人更亲近一些”的寓意。

语言是文化的表现形式。谚语同文学作品、诗歌一样是语言的精华。英语谚语是富于色彩的语言形式，一般具有生动形象、喻义明显、富于哲理的语言特征。在一定程度上，英语谚语反映了英语民族的文化特点。因此，翻译英语谚语时，仅仅以语言之间词汇的同义性（等价性）为前提，寻求对等的表现是不够的。译者须较多运用汉语的表现手段，力求能再现英语谚语的语言风格和丰富内涵。只有多注意英语谚语字面以外所特有的语言内涵色彩，才能使译文讽喻得当，宜于说理，又不失原来谚语所具有的语言形象。

某些英语谚语和汉语成语、俗语在表现形式和含义方面是一致的或基本一致的。汉译这些英语时，可惜用与其喻义相同或相近的成语或谚语及俗语直接对译。这样不但可以比较好地保持原文的神韵和形式，又使译文易于为读者或听者接受。如：

Pride comes before a fall．骄兵必败。

Amiss is as good as a mile.差之毫厘，失之千里。

Two is company，but three is none.两个和尚抬水吃，三个和尚无水吃。

Walls have ear.隔墙有耳。

Enough is as good as a feast．知足常乐。

有些英语谚语虽然在语言习惯和文化背景方面和其相对的汉语谚语之间存在着某些差异，而且所比喻的事物并不一样，但他们的喻义却相互吻合，而且表达方式也很相似，汉译这些英语谚语时，常常需要“易其形式，存其精神”，即采用形象近似的汉语成语意译。这样可使译文既喻义明显，又含而不露，且可再现原文所具有的语言效果，容易达意。如：

Two can play the game.孤掌难鸣。

Newbroom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。

Speak of the devil，and he appears.说曹操，曹操到。

The grass is greener on the other side of the hill．这山望着那山高。

Putting the cart before the horse.本末倒置。

有些英语谚语意在言外，语言含蓄，寓意深刻。如果仅从字面意义直译成汉语，而不领会原文的具体含义及其效果，译文势必平淡无味。这样既不能表达意思，又有损于原文的语言形象和丰富内涵。因此，在翻译时，应在汉语中寻找那些与原文喻义相同或效果相似的成语、谚语或俗语来表达，则会使译文形象生动，准确达意。试比较下列各译例。

People who live in glass houses should not throw stones.如译成“住在玻璃房子里的人，不应扔石头”不如译成“己有过，勿正人”或“责人必先责己”。

In fair weather prepare for the foul．如译成“晴天要防阴天”，不如译成“有备无患”或“居安思危”或“未雨绸缪”。

Murder will out．如译成“谋杀终必败露”，不如译成“纸包不住火”。

Fools rush in where angels fear to tread．如译成“愚者敢闯天使不敢去的地方”，不如译成“初生牛犊不怕虎”。

One cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs.如译成“想吃煎蛋卷，就得打鸡蛋”，不如译成工“有得必有失”或甚至可以引申为“不破不立”。

如果所要翻译的谚语喻义清新，形象逼真，按其字面直译其意，就能表达出原文的喻义来，则可直译。这样做既能较完整地保存原文的表达方式，且又可丰富我们自己的语言文化，一举两得，请看下面的译例。

God helps those who help themselves.上帝帮助那些自己帮助自己的人。或“自助者天助之”。

Money is the root of all evil．金钱是万恶之源。

An empty sack cannot stand upright．空袋立不直。

Do as you would be done by. 以你所期望的别人待你的方式待人。

这与另一谚语： Don’t do unto others what you don’t want others do unto you.“己所不欲勿施于人”很相似。

Money talks.钱能通神。

有些英语谚语常常采用对称的修辞手段。使用这一修辞手段的目的在于加强语势，宜于说理，读后有心悦诚眼之感。汉译这些谚语时，应适当注意保持其修辞色彩，以便体现原文的表达方式。如：

You may take a horse to the water， but you can’t make it drink．

如果按字面译成，“你可以把马牵到河边去，但不能叫它饮水”至少是没有充分体现这句谚语本身所具有的强烈对比色彩。从语法分析的观点看，在这个句子里，情态动词may和can虽然都表示“可能”的，但在含义上有所不同。这里may表示“事实上的可能性”，而can则表示“逻辑上的可能性”。并列连词but使前后两个分句意义相反，对比色彩强烈。在这种情况下，译文也必须力求对偶整齐，前后呼应，形成对照。如将此句译作“牵马河边易，逼它饮水难”或“老牛不喝水，不能强按头”会更好些。

总之，即使像谚语这样孤立的语句，翻译时也需尽一番揣摩切磋之功，否则译文就可能与原文“貌合神离”，文不达意。译事艰辛也许正在于此。