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45参观台北故宫博物院
全文共 671 字
+ 加入清单来到台湾的第二天,我们前往故宫博物院。“台北故宫博物院是中国著名的历史与文化艺术史博物馆,坐落在台北士林镇外双溪,从外观看,它是一座中国宫殿式建筑,共四层,白墙绿瓦。据说这里收藏了包括清代故宫,沈阳故宫和原热河行宫等处旧藏之精华,以及海内外各界人士捐赠的文化物品,共65万件。”在乘坐大巴前往故宫的途中,我一边听导游的讲解,一边暗暗惊叹,哇,这么多宝贝啊!今天我可要大饱眼福啦!
走进故宫博物院,现代化的气息扑面而来,那些历史长河中沉淀下来的宝物,犹如穿越时光隧道的精灵,在此驻足憩息。在这些宝物中,最有名的当属“肉形石”,“翠玉白菜”和“毛公鼎”了。“肉形石”为中国四大奇石之一,咋一看,就像一块令人垂涎三尺,肥瘦相间的“东坡肉”。肉形石是一块天然形成的石头,无论谁初次看到必定都会认为这是一块栩栩如生的五花肉。“肉”的肥瘦层次分明,肌理清晰,毛孔宛然,表皮上还泛着光泽,我真想吃了它!“翠玉白菜”也十分逼真,据说这是光绪皇帝妃子瑾妃的嫁妆,“白菜”上还雕刻着两条虫子,寓意为瑾妃的清清白白和多子多孙。还有“毛公鼎”,这是西周晚期的青铜器物,由做器人毛公得名。鼎的里面有铭文:完整的册命。肉形石,翠玉白菜和毛公鼎并称为台北故宫的“镇宫之宝”。
此外,还有很多很多著名的古董文物:婴儿枕,宝石红僧帽壶,莲花式温碗宋汝窑,五彩龙凤大盘,早春图……
故宫里的文物不仅多,而且寓意丰富,每一件宝贝都可以细细观赏好久,若不是时间不够,我真想一整天都呆在那里呢!下次有机会我一定还要再次前来游玩,争取把每样宝物都好好看一遍!我为祖国有五千年的灿烂文明而自豪!
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篇1:参观故宫博物馆
全文共 509 字
+ 加入清单故宫博物馆是世界四大博物馆之一,馆内珍藏了超过五十六万件中华文化遗产瑰宝。馆藏的主要部分是来自北京故宫和中央博物馆;另外一部分是来台以后的移交、购藏与捐赠。:藏品多是精华中的精华,所以故宫故有“中华文化宝库”之誉。这次台湾之行,我们也来到了故宫博物馆。
走进故宫博物馆的二楼中的一个小馆,看到的是台北博物馆的三个“镇馆三宝”——毛公鼎、肉形石和翠玉白菜。
毛公鼎高53.8公分,腹深27.2公分,口径47公分,重34.700公斤,口饰重环纹一道,敞口,双立耳,叁蹄足。鼎中有铭文499字,是现存最长的铭文。
肉形石是一块天然形成的石头。高5.73公分,宽6.6公分,厚5.3公分。表面上看,酷似一块令人垂涎三尺、肥瘦相间的“东坡肉”。最令人惊叹的是:这块看似东坡肉的石头上,竟然有像真肉一样的毛孔!!!!
翠玉白菜长18.7公分,:9.1公分,厚5.07公分。此件翠玉白菜原是永和宫的陈设器,永和宫为清末瑾妃所居之宫殿,据说翠玉白菜即为其随嫁的嫁妆。白菜寓意清白;象征新嫁娘的纯洁,昆虫则象征多产;祈愿新妇能子。
在故宫博物馆里还有很多珍品:青瓷尊、白瓷婴儿枕、玉辟邪、玉屏障······参观完博物馆,我们又乘车去往第二站!!!
篇2:参观故宫的
全文共 689 字
+ 加入清单中午,我们和导游从酒店出发,很快就到了故宫,导游买好票,我们就从故宫的正门午门进去了。哇!参观的中外游客很多,可见北京故宫的魅力之大。听导游说, 故宫很大,而且,她非常幽默地向我举了个例子:你现在十岁,如果你在故宫的每一间房间住一个晚上,到那时你就三十七岁了。我听后,在心里默默地估算了一 下,有差不多一万间房呢,哇!故宫确实大,如此规模宏大的宫殿在世界上独一无二。
我们走过内金水桥,听导游说,它是由很多汉白玉石组成的,我随着导游指点的方向看去,一条蜿蜒的河流自西往东缓缓流走,河水很清澈明亮,五座汉白玉桥横跨在内金水河之上,洁白无瑕,就象五位身穿白色衣服的战士。
迈过金水桥,穿过空旷宁静的太和广场,就来到雄伟壮观的太和殿。
太和殿里面很宽敞,里面的装饰虽然已觉陈旧,但仍然可以看出昔日的金碧辉煌 ,墙壁上全部都雕刻着龙,栩栩如生,导游说这些龙意味着真龙天子。太和殿中间有一张龙椅,龙椅上盘旋着九条龙,它们用威严的目光迎着来参观的游客,仿佛在说:“欢迎来到皇家之地,领略 皇家风范。
依依不舍的离开了太和殿,我们来到了御花园,这时,一阵风吹过,让人觉得心旷神怡,御花园里风景优美,五彩缤纷的花朵,绿茵茵的小草,九曲十八湾的 小桥,枝繁叶茂的树木,我仿佛陶醉在这个美丽的花园里,回到了过去,看着那些皇妃在玩耍,大臣们在吟诗作对,皇上在游乐......。
我从神武门走出故宫,还忍不住看一下这雄伟壮观的宫殿,心里默默地说:故宫真不愧是中华民族的骄傲,祝愿你会吸引更多的中外游客,展示中华民族的悠久历史文化和祖国的繁荣昌盛。
[参观故宫的作文
篇3:关于参观故宫博物馆为话题的写景作文
全文共 3466 字
+ 加入清单故宫博物院。是我国现存的最大最完整的古代宫殿建筑群,由于它在中国历史上的特殊地位和它精美的建筑群体,不仅是中国最重要的文物保护单位,也是世界著名的文化遗产,被誉为世界五大宫之一。
为了增广见闻,老师为我们办了一次春游──去故宫博物院参观。我们搭上车 ,一路上我们从车内眺望窗外,发现了一幢与众不同的建筑物。屋顶的形状长得很像庙宇,但是青绿色的。一开始我还以为要来这里拜拜,像泄了气的皮球似的,并垂头丧气的下了车。
我们在又长又宽的楼梯上走着,我走得汗流浃背,好像这阶梯永无尽头一样。好在,不必爬得很高,就可以到“庙门口”了。我从室外往里头一看,发现里面根本没有什么神像,看起来比较像是博物馆。左顾右盼后才看到在一面牌子上写着“故宫博物院”几个字,而且门外也有好多人在排队等着参观呢!一走进院里,第一个投映在我眼前的是古代战争时所使用的头盔,虽然已经过了好几百年了,但它们仍金光闪闪。
接着我们继续向前走,看到了以前的书法,那些优雅的文字就像美丽的天鹅似的,姿态万千。还有古代的画,画上的景色栩栩如生,就像真的一样。到了古埃及区,见到了人人惧怕的木乃伊,那恐怖的模样真让人心惊肉跳。走着走着,忽然发现我们迷路了,这使得我们心慌意乱。一路上我们还看见了一块朽木,我心想:“这种破破烂烂的东西竟然也敢摆出来展览?”在一阵慌乱之中,发现了老师,才让我们喘了一口气。我们深怕再次迷路,所以赶紧溜出了“迷宫博物院”。
结束了这趟旅程,我回忆起来,真是非常的惭愧。不管怎么说,院里的物品都是我们祖先留下来的珍贵宝物,实在不能说是破破烂烂的东西呀!
北京故宫博物院之行_700字作文2
今年暑假,我们全家前往北京。那天早上,我们出发很早,在旅馆吃完饭后,我们便来到了“故宫博物院”。故宫,就是我们现在常说的紫禁城,是明清两代的皇宫,也是中国现存最完整的古建筑。
我们买好了观光车的票,坐车的途中,我听到了柳枝触碰的沙沙声,听到了嘻嘻哈哈小孩子的声音,就像一支欢快的交响乐。我看见了平静无波的湖面,我看见了照相的人群,我看见了红瓦白墙的房子,就像一幅栩栩如生的图画。当这么美的图画,合上欢快的交响乐,别提有多美妙了。
不一会儿,我们便来到了“午门”,只见午门人山人海。我们找了许久,才找到了一个位置,照下了午门。
过了午门便是金水桥,过桥进过太和门,就是三大殿。
三大殿分为:“太和殿”、“中和殿”和“保和殿”。“太和殿”是皇上登基、大婚等举行重大仪式的地方;“中和殿”是皇上出席重大典礼前休息的地方;“保和殿”则是皇帝赐宴和殿试的地方。保和殿的意思是永远保持与大臣、与邻国之间的友谊、和平。
接下来就是皇上生活的地方,比如“乾清宫”、“交泰殿”、“坤宁宫”。乾清宫是皇上居住、处理事务的地方,交泰殿是册封皇后、以及皇后生日都在此举行,坤宁宫是皇后居住的地方。还有东西两侧的东六宫和西六宫,就是我们常听到的三宫六院。
听导游说,乾清宫的乾是天的意思,坤宁宫的坤是地的意思,合起来是天清地宁的意思。皇帝修房子很讲究,皇帝是天帝的儿子,天帝有一万间房,所以皇帝的房子是9999.5间房。而每个房门上的钉子是横竖九颗,皇帝以五行的五为中心,恰好五在门钉上横竖在中间,这就代表了“九五之尊”的圣上。
最后,我们由后门——神武门出。“故宫博物院”几个大字刻在门口。这就是古代劳动人民用15年才修建好的雄伟、壮丽的宫殿。
故宫到处都有美丽的景色,带你细细的去欣赏。
参观故宫博物院作文3
8月9日上午,我参观了位于北京市中心的故宫。旧称“紫禁城”,是明清两代24位皇帝的皇宫,已有500多年的历史了。现在人们叫它故宫,也叫故宫博物院。是我国现存的最大最完整的古代宫殿建筑群,由于它在中国历史上的特殊地位和它精美的建筑群体,不仅是中国最重要的文物保护单位,也是世界著名的文化遗产,被誉为世界五大宫之一。
听导游介绍:明朝皇帝朱棣登基不久,在永乐四年(1406年)下诏营建北京紫禁城,永乐十八年(1420年)基本建成,随从南京迁都北京。故宫南北长961米,东西宽753米,面积约为72.5万平方米。大小宫殿72座,房屋9999.5间,据实际统计,共8704间。外围是一条宽52米,深6米的护城河环绕;接着是周长3公里的城墙,墙高近10米,底宽8.62米,形成一个森严的城堡。四个城角都有精巧玲珑的角楼。放眼望去,红墙金瓦,规模宏大,似京城中的一片宫殿之海。
故宫共有四道门,分别是午门、神武门、东华门和西华门。而故宫的正门就是午门,俗称“五凤楼”,因在罗盘上,上午的代表正南,所以午门也是南大门的意思。它的平面呈“凹”字型。正中开了三道门,两侧都有掖门,这种做法称为“明三暗五”。五个门洞都有各自的用途:中门是皇帝专用的,或者皇帝大婚的时候,皇后可以从这里入宫,科考三甲也可以从这里入宫;平时,文武百官走左门,宗室王公走右门;掖门只有在大型活动的时候才开,三品以下的官员按照文东武西分别通过东西掖门,外国使节要从西掖门才可以入宫;在殿试的时候,考生分单双号从东西掖门通过。
从天安门往里走,穿过一片青砖铺地的广场,便到达紫禁城的正门----午门。这里是一个宽阔的庭院,看到内金水河,它自西向东蜿蜒流过太和门广场,上边还有5座汉白玉石桥,随河宛转,形似玉带。桥的北面是太和门,一对威武的铜狮守卫在门的两侧。过桥经太和门便是雄伟的太和殿。
故宫的建筑依据其布局与功用可分为“外朝”与“内廷”两大部分。“外朝”与“内廷”以乾清门为界,乾清门以南为外朝,以北为内廷。故宫外朝、内廷的建筑气氛迥然不同。
外朝以太和、中和、保和三大殿为中心,位于皇宫的中轴线,此外两翼东有文华殿、西有武英殿、内务府等,是明清两代皇帝办理政务、举行朝会及其他重要庆典的场所。
其中三大殿中的太和殿,俗称“金銮殿”,高28米,面积2380多平方米,是故宫最大的殿堂。在湛蓝的天空下,那金黄色的琉璃瓦重檐屋顶,显得格外辉煌。殿檐斗拱、额枋、梁柱,装饰着青蓝点金和贴金彩画。正面是12根红色大圆柱,金琐窗,朱漆门,同台基相互衬映,色彩鲜明,雄伟壮丽。大殿正中是一个约2米高的朱漆方台,上面安放着金漆雕龙宝座,背后是雕龙屏。方台两旁有6根高大的蟠龙金柱,每根大柱上盘绕着矫健的金龙。仰望殿顶,中央藻井有一条巨大的雕金蟠龙。从龙口里垂下一颗银白色大圆珠,周围环绕着6颗小珠,龙头、宝珠正对着下面的宝座。梁枋之间彩画绚丽,各式雕龙,多态多姿。太和殿是举行重大典礼的地方。皇帝即位、生日、婚礼和元旦等都在这里受朝贺。每逢大典,殿外的白石台基上下跪满文武百官,中间御道两边排列着仪仗,皇帝端坐在宝座上。大殿廊下,鸣钟击磬,乐声悠扬。台基上的香炉和铜龟、铜鹤里点起檀香烟雾缭绕。
太和殿之后是中和殿,这是一个亭子形方殿,殿顶把四道垂脊攒在一起,正中安放着一个大圆金宝顶,轮廓非常优美。举行大典,皇帝先在这里休息。后面保和殿是每年除夕皇帝赐宴外藩王公的场所,也是科举考试举行殿试的地方。
穿过乾清门,便进入内廷。内廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心,两翼为养心殿、东西六宫。凤凰逐渐增加,出现了双凤朝阳、龙凤呈祥的彩画,还有飞凤、舞凤、凤凰牡丹等图案。是帝王与后妃居住之所。
乾清宫是内廷的正殿,高20米。殿的正中有宝座,内有“正大光明”匾。是皇帝处理日常政务,批阅各种奏章的地方,后来还在这里接见外国使节。
坤宁宫北面就是御花园。御花园里有高耸的松柏、珍贵的花木、山石和亭阁。御花园原名宫后苑,占地11000多平方米,有建筑20余处。以钦安殿为中心,园林建筑采用主次相辅、左右对称的格局,布局紧凑、古典富丽。殿东北的堆秀山,为太湖石迭砌而成,上筑御景亭,名为万春亭和千秋亭的两座亭子,可以说是目前保存的古亭中最为华丽的。
从御花园出顺贞门,就到故宫的北门神武门,明朝时为“玄武门”,玄武为古代四神兽之一,从方位上讲,左青龙,右白虎,前朱雀,后玄武,玄武主北方,所以帝王宫殿的北宫门多取名“玄武”。清康熙年间因避讳改称“神武门”。是宫内日常出入的门禁,对面有用土、石筑成的景山,松柏成林。整体布局上是故宫建筑群的屏障。现为故宫博物院正门。
故宫,无论是平面布局,立体效果,还是形式雄伟堂皇,都堪称无与伦比的杰作。它是中国古代建筑艺术的精华,标志着中国悠久的文化传统。现在,故宫一些宫殿中设立了综合性的历史艺术馆等,收藏有文物100万件,占全国文物总数的1/6。是中国收藏文物最丰富的博物馆,也是世界著名的古代文化艺术博物馆,很多文物是绝无仅有的无价国宝。
篇4:参观北京故宫作文450字
全文共 584 字
+ 加入清单故宫,又名紫禁城,是古代皇帝建造的一座皇宫。有着悠久的历史呢!那么古老的建筑群能完好地保存下来,真是非常地不容易啊!
进入故宫所要经过的第一座城门是天安门。天安门城楼红墙黄瓦、雄伟壮丽,前面竖立着两根汉白玉华表,这就是新中国的象征。走进天安门,就能看到一座高大的城墙,这就是午门。午门有三个门洞,在古时候,只有皇帝才能走正中间的那一个最大的门洞。在午门之后就是整座故宫的核心部分——太和殿、中和殿和保和殿这三座宫殿了,皇帝的一家就生活在这三座宫殿之中。这三座宫殿和天安门城楼一样红墙黄瓦、雕梁画栋,显得十分华丽。即使是以现代的水平都很难建造出一座这么华丽的宫殿,真不知道古代的人们是怎么样建造出来的。古代时期皇帝穿的龙袍与坐的龙椅也都在这些宝殿中完完整整地保存了下来。
穿过书斋,就到了干清宫,这是皇上上早朝的地方,干清宫的正前方摆着一张镀金且精美的龙椅。龙椅上刻有许多龙,有的龙双龙戏珠,有的龙互相缠绕,真是维妙维肖。我抬头往上一看,墙上有一块大大的匾,匾上写着“正大光明”四个大字,每当上朝时,“正大光明”这块匾就面对着各位大臣,仿佛告诫这些大臣们:“凡是做事,都要正大光明的做。”我站在干清宫中间,仿佛看到了当时的皇上和众位大臣商议朝政时的气势。
游览了故宫之后,我才知道中国文化的博大精深,历史的悠久。我下定决心要多看历史方面的书籍,揭开更多中国古代鲜为人知的秘密。
篇5:参观故宫英语作文
全文共 707 字
+ 加入清单Dear Mickey,
How did you spend your summer vacation this year?
In my vacation, my family and I went to National Park. We visited the island in the center of the lake.
We took a ferryboat to the island at 9:00 am. The first place we visited was the Botanical Garden. Then we visited the Site of an Old Temple which had a history of over 600 years. Lunch was served at 11:30. After that, we went to see varieties of birds at the Birds House. We went shopping for some souvenirs at the Gift Shop before we left. Finally, we returned from the island by cable car at 3:30 pm.
Though we were tired, we had a good time, because we like nature very much. Do you like nature, too?
I’m looking forward to your reply!
Li Hua
篇6:参观故宫
全文共 747 字
+ 加入清单故宫博物院整修完毕后,像一只蜕变的毛毛虫,从破破旧旧的建筑,变成一栋崭新华丽的博物馆。在周末一个雾蒙蒙的早晨,妈妈带我和弟弟到那里,欣赏这些举世闻名的中国文物。
在故宫的展品中,最吸引众人的目光,远近驰名的是三楼的常设展:玉灿珠光。在博物馆一间黑漆漆的展览室里,有许多闪闪发亮的玉器,我最喜欢翠玉白菜和白玉锦荔枝这两个作品。翠玉白菜是用一块上青下白的玉石雕刻而成的,除了会闪闪发亮外,跟真的白菜简直一模一样,连叶上的菜虫都很精细。
你知道什么是锦荔枝吗?它就是苦瓜。在翠玉白菜旁边摆着一块白色的,远看有点像香皂的白玉锦荔枝,它是用一块纯白的玉做成的,雕刻得非常逼真,而且为了使名称更优美,古人把「苦瓜」两个字改称「锦荔枝」,它的美丽让我看的舍不得离开。
「奉天承运,皇帝诏曰。」电视上的太监经常手拿圣旨,大声的宣告皇帝的命令。「布告天下,咸使闻知。」这是清朝朝廷公告时,标准的开头和结尾(不管公告的内容是什么。) 此外,上书给皇帝时,还要用毛笔,把字写得漂漂亮亮的,拿给皇帝看。看来古时候要当个读书人或大臣真是困难,除了要知识渊博外,还要把字写得漂漂亮亮的,才不用担心皇帝会因为字写得丑,而没耐心看下去了。
接下来我们走进一间摆满画着蓝花青龙的碗、瓶的房间,看到精美的清朝盛世工艺。随便一个宫中用的瓷器,都画满了精致的花纹。妈妈对着一个绘有水墨画的磁杯欣赏了好久,笑着说:「要是用这么一个绝美的瓷杯来喝下午茶,那绝对是个很棒的感觉吧!」只是我想手上拿着这么漂亮的瓷器,应该会有点压力吧!
故宫博物院里一个个美丽的收藏品,在我的脑海里不停的徘徊着,让我很想继续回到过去,看看古代宫廷或民间用的漂亮器具,想象他们生活的情景。可惜时间不够,我们决定下次再来,一览精致的艺术品和古物,进入一趟丰富的世界文明之旅。
篇7:介绍故宫的英文
全文共 3230 字
+ 加入清单Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am pleased to serve as your guide today。
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City。 It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today。 Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406。 It took 14years to build the Forbidden City。 The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi。 For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne。 In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy。
It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) 。 The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace。 Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence。 In folklore, the term “an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass。 Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments。 The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people。
The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic。 Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth。 Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people。 Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture。
The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape。 It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west。 It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters。 A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9。 9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex。 Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall。 There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate (Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate (Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate (Western Flowery Gate ) to the west, the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east。
Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City。 A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed。 Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province。 Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province。 Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China。 Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province。 Timber was cut, processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions。
篇8:参观故宫作文
全文共 690 字
+ 加入清单中午,我们和导游从酒店出发,很快就到了故宫,导游买好票,我们就从故宫的正门午门进去了。哇!参观的中外游客很多,可见北京故宫的魅力之大。听导游说, 故宫很大,而且,她非常幽默地向我举了个例子:你现在十岁,如果你在故宫的每一间房间住一个晚上,到那时你就三十七岁了。我听后,在心里默默地估算了一 下,有差不多一万间房呢,哇!故宫确实大,如此规模宏大的宫殿在世界上独一无二。
我们走过内金水桥,听导游说,它是由很多汉白玉石组成的,我随着导游指点的方向看去,一条蜿蜒的河流自西往东缓缓流走,河水很清澈明亮,五座汉白玉桥横跨在内金水河之上,洁白无瑕,就象五位身穿白色衣服的战士。
迈过金水桥,穿过空旷宁静的太和广场,就来到雄伟壮观的太和殿。
太和殿里面很宽敞,里面的装饰虽然已觉陈旧,但仍然可以看出昔日的金碧辉煌 ,墙壁上全部都雕刻着龙,栩栩如生,导游说这些龙意味着真龙天子。太和殿中间有一张龙椅,龙椅上盘旋着九条龙,它们用威严的目光迎着来参观的游客,仿佛在说:“欢迎来到皇家之地,领略 皇家风范。
依依不舍的离开了太和殿,我们来到了御花园,这时,一阵风吹过,让人觉得心旷神怡,御花园里风景优美,五彩缤纷的花朵,绿茵茵的小草,九曲十八湾的 小桥,枝繁叶茂的树木,我仿佛陶醉在这个美丽的花园里,回到了过去,看着那些皇妃在玩耍,大臣们在吟诗作对,皇上在游乐......。
我从神武门走出故宫,还忍不住看一下这雄伟壮观的宫殿,心里默默地说:故宫真不愧是中华民族的骄傲,祝愿你会吸引更多的中外游客,展示中华民族的悠久历史文化和祖国的繁荣昌盛。
[参观故宫作文精选
篇9:介绍故宫的英文
全文共 3229 字
+ 加入清单Lying at the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City, called Gu Gong, in Chinese, was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now known as the Palace Museum, it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape, it is the world‘s largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9,999 buildings. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate, to the north is the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen), which faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these two gates is 960 meters, while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The southern section, or the Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section, or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court, fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries, it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987, the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world wide.
Construction of the palace complex began in 1407, the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan, a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building the Forbidden City. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.
Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family, it is the dominant color in the Forbidden City. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However, there is one exception. Wenyuange, the royal library, has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.
Nowadays, the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders, the grand and deluxe halls, with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy "modern civilians".
篇10:参观台北故宫博物院作文600字
全文共 604 字
+ 加入清单70年前,国军战败,狼狈不堪的蒋介石还不曾忘记北京的这些宝贝。于是,这个史无前例的大迁徙开始了,从而成立了台北故宫。
大巴车到一座大山脚下停下。我走下车,首先映入眼帘的是一个土黄色的建筑,不是很大,但颇有中国古建筑的特色,第二个阳台上青天白日旗随风飘扬。
进入屋内,雕像国父孙中山安然端坐,目光深邃,而带着一丝警惕,遥望远方,犹如一位巨人守护祖国宝岛的大好河山。
走进展厅,灯光立刻暗了下去。我们先来到清朝皇室区,只见各种珠宝闪烁着耀眼的光芒,有红珊瑚、猫眼石……让我眼花缭乱、目不暇接,恨不得亲手抚摸下。
这时,一个如同狗项圈一般的小玩意儿吸引了我的目光,这是什么?哦,原来是手饰,只见它散发着金光,夺人眼球,外面镶着漂亮的珊瑚,一定很珍贵吧。
来故宫,一定要看镇馆之宝-“翠玉白菜”和“肉形石”。虽然人很多,但我抢先占据有利地形,能近距离欣赏。“白菜”放的位置已不是原样,但还是显现出它原有的美感,颜色十分鲜艳。它全部由玉构成,下面白如雪,而上面颜色多种多样,有翠绿、淡绿、黄绿……,爬在菜叶上的虫子雕刻得栩栩如生、活灵活现,让我不禁赞叹古人的智慧。“肉形石”的皮、瘦肉、肥肉都雕刻得非常逼真,细看,感觉十分油腻,让人垂涎欲滴。
出了故宫,我无意中听到有人在埋怨:“哎,老J真坏,就不留点给我们吗?”对的,这些文物由于战乱颠簸流离,就像一个远在他乡漂泊的游子,只能遥望北京故宫日思月想。我想,终有一天,它将回归故土。
篇11:动物园游记英文参观动物园
全文共 240 字
+ 加入清单Today we have gone to the zoo, plays very happy in there us. We saw the tiger lion elephant also has the peacock which I most like, in brief today is happiest day @ which I play.
译文:今天我们去了动物园,在那里我们玩的很开心。我们见到了老虎、狮子、大象还有我最喜欢的孔雀,总之今天是我玩的最开心的一天。
篇12:参观故宫
全文共 312 字
+ 加入清单来到北京,发现有许许多多名胜古迹。首先,我们来到了故宫博物院。
故宫可真大啊!我走了半天,脚已经累得痛了。
妈妈说在这里休息一会,于是我买了一份有关故宫博物院的书籍。我了解到许多知识,书上说:紫禁城现名故宫博物院,这座“宫殿之海”,占地72万平方米,建筑面积15万平方米,有各式宫殿890座,房屋9000多间……故宫原来这么大啊!真让我大开眼界。
在故宫里,既有雄伟的大殿和开阔的广场,又有华丽的后宫,和深邃的幽径,及机密的议政处所,还有帝王后妃休息娱乐的御花园。真是不简单!这些房屋的装潢大都华丽、古朴,深感皇家的气派。御花园内,苍松翠柏,奇花异石,楼阁亭台,曲池水榭,如天然画卷,使人流连其中。
休息过后,我们又继续游览故宫……
篇13:参观北京故宫作文400字
全文共 407 字
+ 加入清单从天安门广场步入,首先映入眼帘的就是高大的午门,墙壁是红色的,大家可能会想到一句话,那就是“拉出午门斩首。”其实是个误会,斩首的地方在北京菜市口。
过了午门,参观的是故宫三大殿之首的太和殿,太和殿俗称金銮殿,这里是接受主武百官朝拜的地方,为了保护文物,里面不让进。我挤进人群,把头探进去,看见中央是皇帝的龙椅,龙椅的前面是一个香炉,上面刻着龙,背后是高雅的屏风,富丽堂皇的。太和殿的南面是一个广场,那广场是用汉白玉铺成的。
然后再往北走是三大殿的中和殿,这里是皇帝去太和殿前小憩的地方。中和殿里面同样也有龙椅,地上也是用玉彻成的。
再后面是保和殿,它是用来举行登基仪式和一些活动的的地方。
后来我们又去了乾清宫、皇子的妃子住的地方……最后从神武门走出故宫。故宫实在是太大了,传说有9999·5间,其实有8200多间。我们走的很累,但是我们有这样的古代人民的智慧而自豪!
篇14:参观故宫博物院
全文共 692 字
+ 加入清单进了午门,就是太和门,太和门前还有金水桥。太和门在明朝,特别是明朝前朝的时候,是皇帝和大臣们讨论,处理国家大事,也就是上早朝的地方。所以,太和门的地位还是相当重要的。
穿过太和门,望见了太和殿,简单的说,太和殿是皇帝权力的象征,是举行最高级别的仪式和大典的地方。
三层石台上共有18个铜香炉,象征着清朝的18个行省,龟、鹤在传说中都是长寿的动物,在太和殿两边摆上龟、鹤,象征着国运永昌。每当大典时,就在龟、鹤的肚子里和香炉里加上香料,然后点燃,于是龟嘴,鹤嘴和香炉一起散出缕缕青烟,使太和殿显得更加神秘、庄严。太和殿东西两边分别是日晷和嘉量,在等级最高的太和殿两边摆上他们,表明皇帝有规定时间和计量的权力,象征着皇权的至高无上。
太和殿地面铺着砖,是一种亮亮的带有一点墨绿色的方砖。那么,它是怎么烧制的呢?首先是选土,工匠们将泥用水浸透,再反复摔打,让它变得结实,这道工序叫“练泥”。泥练好后,装入模具,还要进一步踩实,才能制成砖坯。刚制成的砖坯还不能放入窑中,需慢慢地阴干,再入窑烧制。一烧就是130天,烧出砖,还要用桐浸泡49天。经过这么复杂的工艺烧成的砖,还要经过严格的检查,要达到“敲之有声,断之无孔”的程度才能使用。
铺砖也很讲究。据记载,一个瓦工加两名壮工,每天只能墁5块砖。太和殿共铺砖4178块,整个紫禁城用了10万多块!你能算出这一项多么巨大的工作量!又是一笔多么大的费用吗!?
后来我们又参观了很多大大小小的宫殿,我在感叹故宫的雄伟之余,不禁让我联想到:这中间既包含着工匠们多少的汗水、泪水和鲜血,也包含着他们多少的聪明和才智!
篇15:参观故宫作文
全文共 641 字
+ 加入清单今天,我们去了我盼望已久的故宫。一看到故宫那气势压人的黄色瓦片,看到那高高在上的太和殿,我就不禁想起那时候的皇帝,坐在龙椅上,俯视下面的大臣们,那可真是既潇洒又威严啊。
买完票了以后,我们站在午门下面,感觉到了当时午门给其他人的压抑感。在门前,我们租了两个讲解器。到了太和殿门前,我看了看四周,这里一棵树都没有,就仔仔细细的听着讲解,哦——我恍然大悟,原来,皇权是无比的尊贵和至高无上,如果种树,就显示不出宫殿的高大、皇权的威严了,你说这皇帝是不是太苛刻了点了?
见识到了三大殿的尊贵后,我们去了陶瓷馆,这里面有上至新石器时代,下到清朝的陶、瓷都有,那可真是花样繁多、琳琅满目、应有尽有,宋代和元代的瓷器都是很清雅的,而清代却不一样,它的颜色比较多,颜色的对比很鲜明,我觉得,它有一点乱。那是为什么呢,哈哈,我想是满人刚入关,不知道画什么好,就画一些他们自己认为漂亮的东西吧。
根据盈盈姐姐的介绍,我了解了画和刻的方法,分别是——釉上彩和釉下彩。釉上彩是先上釉,(上了釉可以使陶瓷发亮。)再画花纹,而釉下彩刚刚好相反,它是先画花纹,在上釉,其实,我觉得两者没有什么区别,呵呵。我们参观的作品还不少,其中有令我赞叹不已的,也有十分花哨的。我觉得那种上了白釉的很好看,我最喜欢发亮的、反光的白瓷器,也说不出为什么喜欢,就只是觉得漂亮。
游览了一个上午,我还学到了不少知识,所谓边学边玩嘛,忙了一个上午,我头一次体会故宫的庄严雄伟,第一次感受到了古代皇权的至高无上,真有收获啊。故宫真是名不虚传!
篇16:动物园游记英文参观动物园-visitingthezoo
全文共 1471 字
+ 加入清单welcome to the zoo. im xiao wang. today i will show you around the zoo. now let me tell you the plan for today. first, we will go to the lion park. then we will go to the monkey hill. you can see the lovely monkeys there. the bird world is next to the monkey hill. there are all kinds of birds. finally, we will go to the panda house. the famous animals look very honest. you will like them very much. remember, dont feed them. lets take good care of the animals.
i hope you will have a good time. thank you.
欢迎来到动物园参观。我是小王,今天我将带领你们参观动物园。现在我说说今天的安排。首先,我们要去狮子园,然后我们去猴山,在那里你们能看到可爱的猴子。鸟世界紧邻猴山,那儿有各种各样的美丽的鸟。最后我们去的是熊猫馆,著名的熊猫看上去憨态可掬,你们会喜欢它们的。记住,千万不要投喂动物。让我们好好保护它们。
希望你们过得愉快。谢谢。
welcome to beijing zoo. let me introduce myself. im wang ping. you can call me xiao wang. today ill show you around our zoo. our zoo is the biggest in china, and it has the largest number of animals. here is the plan for today. well go to the panda house first. you can see the world famous animal.they look very lovely and honest. then we,il watch the beautiful birds. the monkey hill is near to the bird world. the clever monkeys will welcome you warmly. finally, well go to the lion park. dont be close to such animal.
please remember, dont feed the animals. ok! have a good holiday! thank you.
欢迎来到动物园参观。我来自我介绍一下,我叫王平,你们可以叫我小王。今天我来带大家游览动物园。我们的动物园是全国最大的也是动物最多的。下面是今天参观的顺序。我们先去熊猫馆,你们可以看到世界上著名的动物,熊猫,它们看上去既可爱又憨厚。然后我们去看那些美丽的鸟。猴山离鸟世界很近,聪明的猴子将会热情地迎接你们。最后我们要去狮子园,不要靠近那些凶猛的动物。
请记住,不要投喂动物。好吧,玩得愉快! 谢谢!
[动物园游玩英语作文
篇17:关于故宫的英文
全文共 976 字
+ 加入清单The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. In the Ming Dynasty Yongle built eighteen years, is the Ming, Qing two generations of the palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the worlds largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. The entire the Imperial Palace building from the "future" and" imperial palace " is composed of two parts, surrounded by a wall around. Four from now on. City four corner turret. Four each having a gate, South is the Meridian Gate, as the front gate of the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, now into the " Museum of the Imperial Palace". Lived here 24 emperors, is during the two dynasties palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the worlds largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. Now into the " Museum of the Imperial Palace". Is the worlds largest existing royal garden.
篇18:参观动物园英文作文
全文共 909 字
+ 加入清单Today, my brother and I have a big uncle to the zoo.
In the zoo, we went to the zoo. Lets go to the left side of the road a see there are a lot of lotus leaf, lotus, lotus root, uncles also take a photo of me in front of the lotus.
We can go to see a snake and filmed in hundred old tortoise, we walked to the front of the snake and century-old tortoise, saw I saw boa roll into a circle is sleeping in the tree. I saw the pythons and the hundreds of old turtles.
Then we went to see the lion, and we saw the lion walking right on the left. "Cried my brother, and the lion called.
I heard the lions cry, and I was too frightened to see the lion.
We finally see the little squirrel, my brother and I counted, a total of six little squirrel, there was a small squirrel is really interesting, squirrel didnt eat other things, it is the only one to eat, today I and big uncle and brother really interesting in the zoo!
篇19:故宫英文作文
全文共 3268 字
+ 加入清单(In front of the meridian gate)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am pleased to serve as your guide today。
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City。 It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today。 Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406。 It took 14years to build the Forbidden City。 The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi。 For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne。 In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy。
It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) 。 The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace。 Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence。 In folklore, the term “an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass。 Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments。 The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people。
The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic。 Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth。 Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people。 Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture。
The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape。 It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west。 It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters。 A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9。 9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex。 Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall。 There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate (Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate (Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate (Western Flowery Gate ) to the west, the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east。
Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City。 A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed。 Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province。 Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province。 Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China。 Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province。 Timber was cut, processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions。