高考英语作文预测：真正的朋友【经典20篇】

【试题回放】

假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：

1、自我介绍;2、祝贺苏琳生日;3、 感谢工作人员;4、索取苏琳三岁生日照。

注意：

1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3、开头语已为你写好。

【例文】

Dear Sir/Madam,

Greetings from China!

I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan. I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website,. Now she’s going to be three. I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.

By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【译文】

亲爱的先生/女士,

来自中国的问候!

我是李华,四川的一个学生。我被一只熊猫的爱人因为我还是个孩子的时候。大约三年前,我很高兴得知白云产下女儿Sulin和我一直看着她成长在你的网站上,。现在,她将是三个。我想祝她生日快乐,来表达我的感谢你的辛勤工作,因为Sulin和她的父母在美国生活愉快、健康的生活。

顺便问一下,我可以要一Sulin了她三岁生日的照片吗?非常感谢你提前。

敬启

李华

I‘ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair， looking at the ink bottle， pens， and white paper， I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.

Years later，during her final illness，Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk”， she said， “is for Elizabeth”。

I never saw her angry， never saw her cry. I knew she loved me， she showed it in action. But as a young girl， I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.

They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional”。 But she lived “on the surface”

As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.

I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.

My hope turned to disappointment，then little interest， finally， peace——it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn‘t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it， and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

Now the present of her desk told me， as she‘d never been able to， that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work， I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside——a photo of my father and a one-page letter， folded and refolded many times.

Give me an answer， my letter asks， in any way you choose， Mother， you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.

[英语作文我的知心朋友

我们从母体里脱离时，我们成为了一个貌似独立的个体。可我们并不是生来就是万能的。我们一直需要着------

上学了，我们也没能逃脱需要。我们需要老师教授的知识，需要同学的帮助-----

因为有了这些需要。我们，开始成为社会人。

人是社会的产物，真正脱离社会的人是不存在的，可我们不能只知道需要别人，一味地寻求别人的帮助，只会藏匿于别人的羽翼之下。我们需要成长，或者说是成熟。而被需要则是一种不过的媒介。被他人需要是一种善良的成熟。

被需要是一种善念下的行动力，当我们被他人所需要时，也许在我们看来微不足道的行为，却能在某个瞬间温暖了他人。

其实，我们都渴望被他人需要，人性本善，我始终相信这个道理。人与人之间总是会存在着一些隔膜，我们能做的是主动打破它。我们被别人需要，我们要做的并不是很大的事，力所能及，也许只是微不足道的小事情。在家里：帮妈妈做做家务，帮爸爸处理一下书房;在公交车上，主动给老人让座;给饥饿的人递上一块面包，给渴的人递上一瓶水-------这些，我们都可以做到。

在这个缤纷交错的世界，我们能做的不多。但我们可以选择被他人需要，然后善良地成熟着。人与人之间更多应该的是关怀，彼此之间互相帮助着。

需要是一种本能，而被他人需要则是一种善良的成熟。

刚出生时，我们需要母乳的喂养，然后才能维持生命;呀呀学语时，我们需要看着周围人的嘴型，然后去模仿，才能学会说话;蹒跚学步时，我们需要母亲的一步一步的搀扶，然后才能稳稳地踩在地上，学会走路------

我们因为需要着，并得到我们所需要的，最终学会关于人的基础能力，也丰富了文化知识。

可是渐渐地，我们似乎把这种需要认为是一种理所当然。但是没有谁要义务的对你好，包括我们的父母。于是我们开始了解到何为“拒绝，”当别人不想为你的需要贡献一份力量时，你便会接收到拒绝。在这个世界，没有谁非要帮你不可，最起码在法律上没有这条规定。

正所谓，赠人玫瑰，手留余香。当我们被他人需要时，无疑也是一种美丽。

表姐去伦敦旅游，那天雾很大，在过马路时，正不知所措时，这时一只大手轻轻地抓住了她。是一位老爷爷，拄着拐杖，他带着表姐安全地过了马路。事后，表姐才知道他是一位盲人。当时表姐真的很感动，连忙掏出钱给他，他却只是摆摆手，微笑着说，我也想被人需要，能帮助到你就好，便离开了。表姐顿时便红了眼眶，正常人都未必有这样的觉悟，而一个盲人却能做到如此。听到这个故事，我也不禁有了很多感慨。

在这些小事中，我们会发现，我们在慢慢的成长，不仅是身体上，更多的是心灵上的。

home to a strong earthquake, the people working outside xinjirufen. their first thought is that their loved ones are safe » how home-like » rush to return home as soon as possible, to participate in the rescue and rebuild their homes. but natural disasters which blocked the railway, the train decommissioning, long-distance truck capacity shortage, more than 10,000 from around the convergence of sichuan province to xian transit workers in disaster areas anxiously awaiting the return home!

qualcomm situation in the heart, blood is thicker than water. migrant workers in the disaster areas to return home affect the way the hearts of the people of xian. provincial party secretary zhao leji, governor yuan chunqing the first time made important instructions, xian municipal government immediately made arrangements to mobilize all the forces can be mobilized quickly organized the citys capacity to the fastest speed sending migrant workers to go home.

to the secretary, to the mayor, to the commander and political commissar of the past, public security, traffic, traffic police and health departments to the person in charge. migrant workers came to the middle, wenhanwennuan, a certain commitment to send them home as soon as possible, so that migrant workers have been anxious the warm comfort. metro, the mobilization of yanta, who conscientiously fulfill their duties; bureau of transportation, bus companies to mobilize, they transferred the bus in good condition; xian tourism groups to mobilize, they prepared the way migrant workers the necessary food and drink; policemen mobilized, they clear their task is to maintain order and cleared the way by police escort; oil companies to mobilize, they ensure that the fuel is sufficient; mobilization of the health system, ambulances and medical staff accompanied all the way to the bao kang; our troops mobilized, they built the road vehicles and all the necessary supplies. a few hours, xian on the mobilization of the 268 long-distance bus, eager to return home to the migrant workers send home the road.

no valentines love in the earthquake. party committees at all levels of xian, the love, the urgency of radical workers, migrant workers would like to think, to handle the affairs of migrant workers in the hearts. xian love in all walks of life, their real actions, another interpretation of "a difficult one, p plus assistance," the traditional chinese virtues.

家乡遭受强烈地震，在外打工的人心急如焚。他们的第一个念头就是，亲人可安全?家园怎么样?尽快赶回家，参加抢救，重建家园。但灾害使铁路受阻，火车停运，长途车运力不足，一万多名从各地汇聚到西安中转的四川灾区民工在焦急地等待回家!

情通于心，血浓于水。灾区民工的回家之路牵动着西安人民的心。省委书记赵乐际、省长袁纯清在第一时间作出了重要指示，西安市委、市政府立即作出了部署，要求动员一切可以动员的力量，迅速组织全市运力，以最快的速度送民工返乡。

书记来了，市长来了，司令来了，政委来了，公安、交通、交警、卫生等各部门的负责人来了。来到民工中间，问寒问暖，承诺一定尽快送他们回家，让焦急的民工得到了温暖的抚慰。新城、雁塔政府动员起来了，他们认真履行着自己的职责;交通局、公交公司动员起来了，他们调来了状况良好的大客车;西安旅游集团动员起来了，他们备好了民工路上所需的食品饮料;公安干警动员起来了，他们明确自己的任务是维持秩序，并用警车开道护航;石油公司动员起来了，他们确保的是油料充足;卫生系统动员起来了，救护车和医护人员一路相随为的是保康健;我们的部队动员起来了，他们自带车辆和路上所需的一切给养。短短的几个小时，西安就调集了268辆长途客车，把急切返乡的民工送上了回家的路。

地震无情人有情。西安各级党委、政府有情，急民工所急，想民工所想，把事情办在了民工的心坎上。西安各行各业有情，他们用实际行动又一次诠释了“一方有难，八方援手”的中华传统美德。

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

“谁是英雄?今天，我们一起寻找”，众多媒体共同发起的“崇尚英雄精忠报国”大型网络互动活动点燃了亿万网民的英雄情结，“怎样的人称得上英雄”成为人们热议的话题。

为此，班上拟召开“怎样的人称得上英雄”的主题班会，请你写一篇文章参与讨论。

要求：根据材料内容及含意，选好角度，确定立意;明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

【详解】

试题分析：本题考查根据要求写作的能力，以材料作文的方式呈现。

材料的主要内容是“怎样的人称得上英雄”，由题干要求“请你写一篇文章参与讨论”，即要求考生写一篇文章参与主题班会的讨论看，本次作文实际上要求写作文体是议论文。那么，到底“怎样的人称得上英雄”?通过思考可以明确，建立丰功伟业者是英雄，在平凡的岗位上默默奉献者也是英雄。只要围绕着“怎样的人称得上英雄”的话题进行写作即可。在语体要求上，注意参与讨论的对象是同学，语言表达要得体，不少于800字。

【点睛】

构建任务驱动型作文的基本结构：

第一步，巧引材料，表明态度。首先就是根据自己的写作角度，恰当地引述材料，表明自己的态度。同样一则材料，不同的写作角度会有不同的引述方式。

第二步，分析原因，摆出事实，阐明道理。引述材料之后，紧接着就需要结合材料分析论证。论证需要有一个清晰的层次，一般说来，可以先分析原因，再引用事实证明，然后结合事实阐明道理，这是文章的主体部分。

第三步，回应开头，总结全文。材料贯穿全文是任务驱动型作文的一个显著特点，文章的结尾不是简单地总结全文，而是回应开头，既再次表明自己的态度，又深化文章的主旨。

Film Is Giving Way to TV

There are fewer film-goers now than before. The number of TV-watchers has been increasing. In 1975, there were only 5,000 TV-watchers and in 1985, the number increased 20 times. The increase is due to the development of TV industry. With the development of economy, people are richer than before and many families can afford to buy color TV sets. People would prefer to stay at home to watch TV rather than go out to see a film.

Although film is giving way to TV, there are still some people who like watching films not only because good films are not shown on TV but because film has its own advantage.

[成人高考英语作文:Film Is Giving Way to TV

Huang yixuan is my best friend. She is lovely. She is as tall as me. She

has a black long hair. Her round face is always red, just like an apple. She

likes smile. She like study, but doesnt like sports. She enjoys fishing.

Sometimes she will ask me to go with her and her dad to fishing. Her favorite

color is blue. So do I. she is good at playing piano. She is a perfect girl in

my mind.

真正的朋友六年级时我有一个真正的朋友，说起来还应了一句俗话：不打不成交。这个朋友是和我“打斗”出来的。当时我的成绩在全班排名第二，我当时特别关心那个第一了。他是个男生，有一个非常俗气的名子叫李根。第一次数学考试，李根就坐在我左前方，我看看他的背景：瘦纤纤，小小的个子，穿着稍大的衣服，土不啦叽。我暗暗地对自己说；谭新民，这次考试一定要胜过他。我拿着做好的试卷，有些得意，仿佛已经看到那个红红的100分了，而李根呢？伸长脖子，满脸的不服气。分发试卷的时候到了。“谭新民，100！”我不以为然的一笑，扭头看了看李根，“卢秋月，98……，”李根低着头，手不停地在摆弄着圆珠笔。“李根，100！”啊！李根果真很厉害啊。看来还不能轻视哟，在以后的学习中，我课上认真学习，课下认真复习，平时认真练习，紧追慢赶，有时他考第一，有时我考第一。一次，我与他下五子棋，稀里糊涂我就输了。他得意地摇头晃脑，还笑话我。我气极了。学校举行“讲故事，知荣辱”比赛，每班推荐两名男生参加，我和李根被选中。李根得奖回来，我觉得自己再无立足之地。既生璇，何生根！我总算是理解周瑜的心情了。当你遇见一个处处胜过你的人，处处都令你相形见拙，怎么能不心急呢？从此，我和李根较上劲了。学习更加刻苦，做什么事情都要和李根比。他比上我了，我追他；我比上他了，他追我……我考上了理想的中学，有时会想：我是不是庆幸自己有这样一个实力强大的竞争对手呢？其实，刚开始，只是想着把他比下去，到了后来呢？我非常欣赏他：好胜，不嫉妒，永不言败，有时也有小心眼。在我的心里，李根已经不是对手而是真正的朋友了。

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分)

秦始皇陵出土的铜车马由3000多个零件组合而成。结构精巧，工艺复杂，铸造精致。综合使用了铸造、焊接、嵌铸、镶嵌以及多种多样的机械连接工艺技术，令人叹为观止。它凝聚着两千多年前金属制造工艺方面的辉煌成就，在中国和世界冶金史与金属工艺史上，占有重要的地位，被誉为世界“青铜之冠”。

3000多家企业、20余万从业人口、年产圆珠笔380多亿支，占世界供应量的80%……中国已经成为当之无愧的制笔大国。但一连串值得骄傲的数字背后，却是核心技术的缺失和核心材料高度依赖进口的现实。为此中国企业每年需支付2亿元外汇，而制造商生产一支圆珠笔的利润不足1分钱。

铜车马让世人惊艳赞叹，圆珠笔却让国人唏嘘遗憾，两相对比，你认为其中原因是什么?

请综合材料内容及含意作文，要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题，不要套作，不得抄袭。

Each of us has a best friend. My best friend, she cant talk. Of course, in school, my friends are inseparable from me. But, in my opinion, the best friend has something on his mind or a secret to tell him/her that maybe he/she will be annoyed and will reveal your secret to others.

My friend, she never will. Whether or not something unusual happens every day, Ill tell her what Ive learned all day. Talking to her is the happiest thing for me. She gave me an open mind. I can talk to her about the harvest, discontent and excitement of the day. I am convinced that she is the best listener in the world.

During the week, I had to write a lot of hand copies, only one night. I told her about it because I was afraid it was too late.

She makes me understand myself. Her heart was created by my joys and sorrows. Every drop of my growth she would remember.

Who is she? Not my classmate, not my mother. A silent friend - a diary.

My Good Friend

My name is ×××.I have a good friend . Her name is Liu Yun. She lives in China . Her mather is a singer. She likes swimming. Her father is a TV reporter. He likes listening to mnsic. Liu Yun likes piaying the violin and riding her bike. Every morning , she goes to school on foot. Every evening, she reads newspaper ai home. then she goes to bed at nine. This is my good friend Liu Yun.

[我的好朋友英语优秀作文

旅程处处充满了挫折，追求往往充斥着绝望，人生每每艰辛着梦想。漫长的路程，落下压力的气氛，但是唯有他，解开胸中那封锁的心；只有他，谱出这枯萎的希望；仅有他，激放内心那瘫痪的斗志。世上无与伦比的支柱，永不熄灭的力量─一个真正的朋友。

在人生璀灿闪耀之处，他持续点缀着耀眼的成就；在人生混浊沉淀之处，他更是吐纳着奋力的心血；当人生煎熬湍急之处，他更加疗K着繁杂的心灵。他为了那之间纯真而动人的友情牺牲奉献，认真费力的砌筑情感，纵使那换上的是风风雨雨，即使带来的却是饱受粹炼的心思和心灵，他的人生和眼神流露出满足，疲累的身躯却使他万分的活跃。他生存的动力源于朋友间的友谊，那是他命中的诺言，肝胆相照的奉献，不屈服于名利，隽永的为他的诺言和奉献搏斗。

春雷的震撼，他可能没有那份霸气，聪明绝顶也许不是他的代表，连绵的高峰，他或许也没那份成就和威严。可是他对于友情的付出，绝对是伟大无私的。他曾在我受罚时，安慰我并舒坦我不服的倔强，给予我真正的事实，不夸大也不升华我的地位，指出我的不是，甚至为我拟定计划，伴着我一步步的改正。这除了是所谓真正的谏言，更是扶着我带着我进步的原动力，陪我追寻我的渴慕，在我筑梦时，细心帮我修补；在我逐梦时，正确地指正我免于一番迷失。并非代我完成一切，而是在四周无时无刻的协助，带我走向遥不可及的愿望，接下我的渴望。

阳光或许会被遮掩，但有他替我拨云见日；大地或许会干枯，但有他帮我滋润，他是我的依靠，慷慨的给予是他的特色；自私的枷锁是他的对比；不拔刀相助更是他的映衬，不折不扣的朋友，有他的那份无私，也有他的伟大，重整我心中的律动，为我谱出曼妙动人的旋律。点燃希望，缤纷人生，点缀功劳，全是他奉献，一个真正的朋友。

[一个真正的朋友作文作文

冬奥盛会

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

20__年9月17日，在北京冬奥会开幕倒计时140天之际，北京冬奥会、冬残奥会主题口号正式对外发布一一“一起向未来”!

“一起向未来”何止是一种体育精神。“一起”展现了人类在面对困境时的坚强姿态，指明了战胜困难、开创未来的成功之道;“向未来”表达了人类对美好明天的憧憬，传递了信心和希望。“一起向未来”是态度、是倡议、更是行动方案，倡导追求团结、和平、进步、包容的共同目标，是更快、更高、更强、更团结奥林匹克精神的中国宣扬，表达了世界需要携手走向美好未来的共同愿望。

“一起向未来”这一口号引发了你怎样的思考和感悟?请写一篇文章，表达你的感悟。要求：结合材料，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

[优秀范文]

美美与共一起向未来

北京冬奥会开幕式上的一幕让人印象十分深刻、直抵人心：所有引导员高举各参赛国家(地区)名的雪花引导牌，通过舞蹈与地面光影的互动，让所有雪花聚合，共同构建成一朵大雪花。这寓意“协和万邦”，表达了一个文明古国“世界大同，天下一家”的深厚人文情怀，体现了中国致力于构建人类命运共同体的先进理念和大国担当，呼吁全世界团结一致、一起向未来。

当今世界，各国相互联系、相互依存的程度空前加深，你中有我、我中有你，命运相连、休戚与共。

构建人类命运共同体，不是纸上谈兵、坐而论道，而是行胜于言的中国行动，是兼济天下的中国担当，是中国梦与世界梦相融相通的时代进程。中国身体力行，始终致力于倡导并践行构建人类命运共同体的发展理念，着力构建以合作共赢为核心的新型国际关系，为世界变局引领正确方向，为协同发展开辟广阔前景，为多边主义注入时代动力，为人类文明探索光明未来。特别是此次新冠肺炎疫情在全球蔓延之后，中国在病毒检测、药物研制、疫苗开发、协同抗疫等方面积极开展国际合作，为后疫情时代全球经济复苏和增长作出积极贡献，以自身行动诠释了人类命运共同体理念的内涵，赢得了国际社会广泛赞誉。

“世界大同，天下一家”。中华文明素来有“和为贵”“和而不同”的伟大思想和“己所不欲，勿施于人”的君子之德。“万物并育而不相害，道并行而不相悖。”多样性是人类文明发展的特征，各种文明都包含有人类发展进步所积淀的共同理念、共同追求，不同文明之间的对话交流、互鉴融合，汇成了人类文明奔流不息的长河。我们必须相互尊重，彼此包容，凝聚共识，在多样中求同一，在差异中求和谐，在交流中求发展，携起手来共同构建人类命运共同体，建设持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁荣、开放包容、清洁美丽的世界。

让和平的薪火代代相传，让发展的动力源源不断，让文明的光芒熠熠生辉，实现共赢共享，共同拥有更美好未来。正如北京冬奥会开幕式上的雪花一样，每一朵雪花都映射出独特的光华，但最终共同汇聚成一朵璀璨的大雪花，各美其美，美美与共。

Everyone has friends in life.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.

When I am filled with joy and share it with my friends, we can be both happy. Sometimes when I am not happy. Id like to tell my friends all about my worries. They will help me and cheer me on.

Of course, even the best friends will have problems. We can fight with each other sometimes. But it doesnt matter because we will soon make peace with each other.

1.It is hard to please all.

众口难调。

2.Out of sight，out of mind.

眼不见，心不念。

3.Facts speak plainer than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

4.When the going gets tough，the tough get going.

越挫越勇。

5.First things first.

凡事有轻重

6.A man who neglect his studies in youth will regret in later years.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

7.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

患难见真情。

8.live not to eat，but eat to live.

活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

9.Action speaks louder than words.

行动胜过语言。

10.East or west，home is the best.

金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

11.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.

君子在德不在衣。

12.Beauty will buy no beef.

漂亮不能当饭吃。

青春无期，年少有为;青春无悔，年少自强。

——题记

“长风破浪会有时”是诗仙李白的青春;“山入潼关不解平”，是谭嗣同的青春;“年少万兜鍪”是孙仲谋的青春。年少有为，青春灿烂。正值年华，青春无限，何不敢尝一搏乎?

(一)年少有为——成长

话说，成长是一切的的基础。在孩提时，我喜欢阅读。在我眼中，书是一颗糖，甜味溢然，让我幼小的心灵得以滋润。

从最初的《格林童话》到四大名著，都曾有过我阅读的痕迹。古人曰：书墨世家，子弟慕书。童年时期，有一颗写作的种子，种在我的心田上。

(二)年少有为——低谷

人生总是夹杂着斑驳血迹。上学时，我的语文成绩没有特别优秀，而在老师的眼里，我是一个差学生，在语文学习方面根本没有一点天赋。但是我经常忽略老师鄙视的目光，拿着自己新鲜出炉的作文向老师请教。

结果仿佛已经料到，老师对我的作文不屑一顾，还讽刺我的作文写得幼稚。同学们对我的成绩常表质疑，认定语文不好，作文一定不好。更气愤的是，老师把我的作文跟她认定好的作文进行比较，还大声说：“米粒之光，敢与皓月争辉?”所以，在这时期，我的青春如股市的低谷。而我的泪珠，常常沾湿、打穿作业本，我还一边怀疑自己，是不是真的不适合学习语文。

(三)年少有为——崛起

金鳞岂是池中物，一遇风雨化成龙。经历了我的青春低谷，我来到了中学。虽然换了一群新同学，但是我依然不敢将作文展示，害怕被自己的新老师、新同学所嘲笑。

出乎我的意料，经过几次语文的测试，老师把我叫到了办公室，并用一种鼓励的眼神看着我。刹那间，我头脑发蒙，不知所言。坚持一分钟的缄默后，老师问我，要不要参加作文投稿，并夸我作文写得不错。我心中波澜起伏，中学的照顾和小学的遭遇形成了鲜明的对比，让我下意识地答应了老师。

于是，我开始在同学面前展示作文，并尝试向报社投稿，还得到了一笔不菲的稿费。最后，我跨过了青春低谷，重新走上了青春崛起的主线上。

即使，我没有诗仙李白的才华，谭嗣同的志向，以及孙仲谋的能力，我也能够在我的青春中有所成就，做到年少有为。

白马过隙，日月如梭。青春正好，志存高远。年少有为不自卑，年少有为知进退。即使小为，也不负青春。

——后记

京城里有位冰雕大师，雕刻的众多人物神态各异，吸引很多人观看。冰雕大师得意地告诉观众：“谁愿意给我三斗粟，我就把雕刻技艺传授给他。”

半天没人答应。冰雕大师奇怪地问：“我的冰雕技艺这么高，只收三斗粟，为什么没人答应跟我学艺呢?”人群中走出一人笑言：“你的雕刻技艺确实高，可你为什么不雕金镂玉，仿制夏、商、周、汉的古器呢?那些宝贝可一时坏不掉。你现在雕冰，太阳一晒，就融化了。你忙这么长时间，雕出来的却是些无用的东西……”

在《潜书》中，明末清初思想家唐甄用这个故事来说明“文必有质”的道理，他认为“文而无质，亦犹是也”。“文必有质”我没有异议，但什么是“质”，我的看法跟他不尽相同。我从唐甄列举这个故事的本意，看出他的“实用观”是有问题的，将艺术价值同世俗需要直接画上等号，艺术都得“有用”，艺术品都得“实用”，否则就是玩物丧志，乃至纯粹的人性审美被简单的功利思想驱逐，一切艺术都被物质化。在唐甄看来，绘画也不能停留在欣赏的层面，而要达到教化功能，他说：“图画者，铸于钟鼎以垂法，绘于衣裳以明尊，施于屏壁以示戒。”他批评图画“为川岩、为草木、为羽毛、为士女，以取悦于人，尽失其意矣”。

凡文学和绘画都得“垂法”“明尊”“示戒”，何尝不让人感到苍白无味，何尝不令人沉闷窒息!连精神审美活动也被取缔，生命还有什么情趣?人活着还有什么意义?生活还有什么色彩?人人都往“有用”的方向努力，都向“实用”的事情上扎堆，审美心灵麻木了，审美空间堵塞了，必然造成人际关系紧张，生活压力沉重。曾几何时，在中国，说教文艺占据主流，政治功利化导致审美单一化，禁锢了人们的想象力和创造力。随后，文艺市场化，又被金钱符号统领，价值让位于价格，同样禁锢了人们的想象力与创造力。审美被“实用”点击，失去了文学艺术的精神与本色。

现实真的如唐甄所说，冰雕虽“悦目”却无法勾起“观众”学艺的兴趣?如果真的那样，那位冰雕大师从何而来?他的灵性难道非人性具有?自古至今的冰雕爱好者从何而来?为审美而创作的激情难道非人的精神所需?毕竟为艺术与审美而“劳心”的人没有被历来秉持实用主义哲学的人的口水淹没，否则哪有古典文学艺术，哪有现代文学艺术?

纯粹的艺术审美，也是一种“实用”的精神需要，带来心灵的快乐，不可缺失，亦不可被剥夺。

一、用于驳性和比较性论文

In general, I don’t agree with

2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water。

3. The chief reason why… is that…

4.There is no true that…

5. It is not true that…

6. It can be easily denied than…

7. We have no reason to believe that…

8. What is more serious is that…

9. But it is pity that…

10. Besides, we should not neglect that…

二、用于描写图表和数据

It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.

2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year。

3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.

4. It would be expected to increase 5 times。

5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year。

6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.

7. The total number was lowered by 10%。

8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year。

9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent。

10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.

三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文

Everybody knows that…

2.It can be easily proved that…

3. It is true that…

4. No one can deny that

5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

6. The chief reason is that…

7. We must recognize that…

8. There is on doubt that…

9. I am of the opinion that…

10. This can be expressed as follows;

坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。——伏尔泰

最可怕的敌人，就是没有坚强的信念。——罗曼·罗兰

意志在于磨练，成功在于坚持。——周海中

只要有坚强的意志力，就自然而然地会有能耐、机灵和知识。——陀思妥耶夫斯基

能够岿然不动，坚持正见，度过难关的人是不多的。——雨果

只要持续地努力，不懈地奋斗，就没有征服不了的东西。——塞内加

成大事不在于力量的大小，而在于能坚持多久。——约翰生

不经一翻彻骨寒，怎得梅花扑鼻香。——宋帆

“不耻最后。”即使慢，纵令失败，但一定可以达到他所向往的目标。——鲁迅

苟有恒，何必三更起五更眠;最无益，只怕一日曝十日寒。——毛主席

锲而舍之，朽木不折;锲而不舍，金石可镂。——荀况

穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。——王勃

一日一钱，十日十钱。绳锯木断，水滴石穿。——班固

逆水行舟用力撑，一篙松劲退千寻。--董必武

骐骥一跃，不能十步；驽马十驾，功在不舍。（骐骥：俊马。驽马：跑不快的马。驾，马行一日为一驾。--先秦《荀子·劝学》

锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂。--荀况

Dear Sir/Madam ，

I’m lihua from class one ，senior two 。 I am wring to apply for the opportunity to help the students in chenxin Hope School with their English. Thus they can improve their English during the summer vacation 。 Meanwhile ， I can learn how to get along well the students and benefit the whole school.

I’m kind ， easy-going and always ready to help others 。 I wash clothes and make beds by myself to develop independence 。 English is my favorite subject and I have won several prizes in English contests 。 So I think that I am qualified for the position.

I plan to communicate with students first to know what they need 。 Besides ，I ‘ll try to get them more interested in English by telling stories ， singing songs ，playing games and so on 。

I’d appreciate it if you could give me the opportunity 。

Yours Sincerely ，

Li hua

[申请信高考英语作文

3-18岁纯英式素质教育领航者：纯英式资深外教，纯英式国际领先教材，纯英式学习环境！

优尼全能英语：初三英语作文范文-我的朋友my

friend

my friend

每个人都有自己的朋友，请把你最要好或最特殊的朋友介绍给大家。词汇：

1. n. friends, parents, teachers, classmates, family, school, relatives , happiness, sadness, generation gap, feelings, friendship, communication, teamwork

2. v. make friends, understand encourage take good care of,expect, get on well with, play together, smile, trouble, talk with, quarrel with, help each other, discuss, argue, do well in enjoy oneself

3. adj. happy, sad, important, lonely , helpful, necessary

句式

1. i hope we can understand each other.

2. it’s necessary to understand each other.

3. no one can be successful only by himself.

4. there are some sayings, “friendship is sunlight in the dark.” “if there were no friendships in a city, it would become a desert.”

5. although we sometimes quarrel with each other, yet we get on well later.6. we should get on well with everyone around us.

7. the more friends you get, the happier you will be.

8. a friend can not only help you, but also bring you happiness.

9. everybody needs friends to talk with and get confidence from.

10. don’t argue, but discuss.

11. people who refuse to consider others have few friends.

12. we need to learn how to take care of other people.

13. “a friend in need is a friend indeed.”

范文

my best friend

i have not only a lot of common friends, but also a special friend. he is my father. my father isn’t tall but he is very kind and lovely. he usually helps me with my maths and physics in the evening. at weekends he plays chess, cards with me. when i am in trouble. he always help me in time. i prefer my father to any other friend. i think he is not only a good father, but also one of my best friends. i love my father very much.