高考英语作文预测：真正的朋友【热门20篇】

亲爱的朋友：

你好！

分别已多时，最近还好吗？在这春意盎然的时节，常忆起你我共同学习与玩乐的情景，往事历历在目。最不能忘怀的，便是那件事了。

那一天，临近考试，老师要求我们做了试卷，然后同桌互相批改。我笔走龙蛇地完成了，交换后，瞟了一眼老师的正确答案，又瞥了一眼我的答案，发现了好几个错题。爱面子的我急忙拐了你下，又向你打手语，不停比比画画。你看了，好像没明白是什么意思，瞪着迷茫的眼睛看着我。我又向你打手语，可你仍旧不明白。

我有些着急，便悄悄地凑过去，轻声说：“你别把我的题批上错误。”你听到后，明白了我的意思，看着我，眼神中充满着惊讶又夹杂着几许责备的意思。你转过头来，用红笔在错误题目上批上了几个红叉。

看到这儿，我很生气，气鼓鼓地转过脸去，心里想：哼！你不仁，别怪我不义。抓起红笔连看也不看，就在你的试卷上胡乱批改。批改完后，又故意挑衅性地看了你一眼。我却看到你的眼神中充满了伤感。

这伤心的眼神，一瞬间，把我的气全撒了，心底变得清凉无比。我静下心来，又认真思考了一下：你是对的，你把我的错误纠正了，这不是在害我，这是在帮我啊！这是在让我进一步提高自己，而我却……唉！我真是不该！羞愧涌上我的心头。

下了课，我吞吞吐吐地说：“对……对不起，我不该生你的气。”

你听了宽容地笑了：“没关系啊，走，朋友，出去玩！”

我点点头：“嗯，走！”

普希金曾经说过：“不论是多情诗句、漂亮故事，还是闲暇时光，什么都不能代替亲密无比的友谊。”朋友，你像一面镜子，时时刻刻在发现我的错误，在纠正我，你是我的诤友、益友，是我真正的朋友。

愿我们的友情天长地久、牢不可破。

此致

敬礼

你的朋友：秦浩翔

我的朋友有很多，但她们都是我真正的朋友哦！下面就来看看我都有些什么样的朋友吧！

班长——她虽然是个女同学，但她的威力可不压于男同学哦！每次，只要班上有一点噪音，班长一吼，班上就立刻地安静下来，班长的学习成绩很好！但不是天生不好的哦！她学习非常刻苦，在学习方面从不放松自己。只要一有空闲时间，她就抱着书本在那里“啃”。唉！我有时都在想，如果我有她一半的刻苦，我想我的成绩不想往上“飞”都难啊！

学习委员——她总是乐于助人，不论班上任何一个同学，只要有不会做的题，你只要去请教她，她保证会毫不犹豫地帮你细细讲解，像我，在数学方面可谓是一个字“差”啊！只要我有不懂的，跟她一讲，她就会帮我分析得很透彻，虽然我比较笨，她有时要讲好几遍我才能懂，但她从不发脾气，她总是很耐心的给我讲解，直到我懂为止。

拾金不昧——他可以说是我们班最爱钱的一个人。如果说有一天，天上掉钱，被他捡到了，他肯定会高兴得一晚上都睡不着。就算他睡着了，也肯定会笑醒。不过，他上次捡了10元钱，居然没有留为己用，而是交给了老师，真是奇迹呀！事后，同学们都去问他为什么会把钱交给老师？他笑着说：“我是班上最爱钱的一个，如今捡了钱，交给了老师，你们很不理解吧？告诉你们吧！我这是在给你们做榜样啊！告诉你们要拾金不昧！”呵呵，原来如此！

有一次，我们班的一个同学在回家的路上，看见一个小女孩“扑通”一声掉进了水里，而且是在冬天，他毫不犹豫地跳进了水里，把小女孩救了上来。结果，这个同学感冒了，而且很严重。当这个小女孩的爸爸来感谢他时，这个同学微笑着说：“这点小事就不必放在心上了，下次您可不能让您的女儿独自在水边玩了，这样很危险哦！”小女孩的爸爸看着女儿，会心地笑了笑。

怎么样，我的朋友很好吧！像这样的，我还没写完，只是举出了其中的一部分哦！这些人就是我真正的朋友。

作文不仅仅是语文科目的重头戏也是英语科目的重头戏，就为考生朋友们整理了高考英语作文万能句，希望对大家有帮助!

Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.

最近，……问题已引起人们的关注.

The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。

Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that …

人们一般认为……

Many people insist that …

很多人坚持认为……

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…

随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为……

A lot of people seem to think that …

很多人似乎认为……

Dear Jane, Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs. Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “I’m over-praised” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It’s unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someone’s health or success to show that we’re warm. Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you’ll enjoy more of your stay here. I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey. Yours sincerely, Li Hua

亲爱的简，很高兴收到你的来信，欢迎你到中国来，七月。以下是一些中国习俗。首先，我们打招呼对方说“你好”或问这样的问题，“你去哪里？“或者”你很忙吗？“以表达我们的关心。其次，当赞美，我们回答“哦，没有！“或”我为表现出良好的礼貌。其次，当收到礼物时，我们通常会说：“这是不必要的”，除了“谢谢”以示礼貌，然后把它放了。最后，在宴会上，当我们喝到别人的健康或成功的时候，我们会大声地和触摸眼镜来证明我们是温暖的。总之，不同的文化，不同的风俗。如果你“在罗马做罗马人”，你会在这里享受更多的停留时间。我希望上面提到的可能是有益的，祝你旅途愉快。你的真诚，李华

审题就是对题目要求进行全面、具体的分析，准确领会其含意，把握写作方向和要求，切忌片面理解，顾此失彼，舍本逐末。一篇文章在审题上站稳了，这篇文章的大方向就把握住了，写起来一般不会出太大问题。

一、审题的关键是准确

审题首先要逐字逐句地把作文题全面、细致地读清楚，同时注意关键字词，把这些关键字词反复咀嚼并仔细揣摩，还要细读命题中的“要求”或“注意”，并把它们全都体现在文章当中。考场上，怎样才能做到准确审题呢?审题的过程与构思作文又是一种怎样的关系?

1.审清“标志”，确定文章体裁

审题首先是确定文章体裁。一般情况下，每种体裁的文章，都有它自身的“标志”，抓住了体现体裁“标志”的关键词语，就可以确定所给题目属于哪种体裁，应写成什么体裁的文章。

2.审清要求，确定文章范围

审题不仅要确定文章的体裁，还要确定题目所划定的范围。在题目所给的范围内选材，才能使文章内容切题，重点突出。

3.审清“题眼”，确定写作重心

审题还要根据题目所给的条件来确定文章的重点，而确定文章重点的关键就是抓住“题眼”，比如关键词、重点句、暗示语等。把握住了“题眼”，也就把握住了文章的重点。

4.审清因素，确定文章内容

用“戴着镣铐跳舞”来形容考场作文可谓形象而熨帖。这个比喻已经形象地告诉大家，考场作文是一种选拔人才的考试，它有自己的规则，不可能让你信马由缰、天马行空，因此，拿到题目后，务必三思而后行，切忌草草了事。另一方面，只要我们认真地去审题，使作文题意明确和观点鲜明，完全是能够做到的。

审题年年有，年年有跑题。之所以出现这种现象，有时是因为考生的态度不够端正，缺少了一点耐心和细心。因此，审题时一定要端正态度，做到耐心、细心，力求快速、全面、准确。

Xiao Ming,

Hello!

You are always my best listener to help me analyze problems and solve

difficulties, and I often play your analysis, but since you started practicing

eloquence, I have not only failed to encourage you, but also started to feel

bored with you. But you not only dont mind, but you have always been

considerate of me. I am very sorry for you, and thank you for being willing to

be my listener after that. Thank you for your tolerance and forgiveness.

Today is your birthday. Congratulations on youre one year older. Happy birthday!

Yours,

____

小明：

你好!

往常你总是做我最好的听众帮我分析问题解决困难，而我也时常扮演你的分析，但自从你开始练口才的当下，我不但没有鼓励你还开始对你感到厌烦。可是你不但不介意，还一直体谅我。我对你感到很抱歉，也谢谢你在那之后还是愿意做我的听众。谢谢你一直以来对我的包容和宽恕。

今天是你的生日，恭喜你成功老了一岁，生日快乐!

姓名：__

我给大家介绍一幅剪纸，题目叫《真正的好朋友》，看到这个题目你一定会问：“什么才是真正的好朋友？”不要着急，看完你就知道了！

小刚和小明是好朋友，一天中午，小刚对小明说：“小明，咱俩明天中午趁着爸爸妈妈都睡觉了，到老地方见，咱俩骑骑我家的那头牛，行不？”“好，好主意！”小明爽快的答应了。小刚家的那头牛，可真是一头可爱的牛。你瞧，头上有两只坚硬的牛角，中间有一朵粉嫩粉嫩的桃花，脖子上挂一圈项链，身上都是一朵一朵的梅花。怎么样，是不是名副其实？小刚和小明盼望的一天终于到了。小刚牵着那头牛蹑手蹑脚地走出家门，走到“老地方”时，小明早就到了，他迫不及待地说：“你怎么这么慢！咱快开始吧！”“好！”小刚和小明刚小心翼翼地坐到牛背上时，牛儿就像发了疯似地狂奔，使还没坐稳的小明“秃噜”一下就下去了，反应快的小刚立马抓住了小明。小刚一边安慰小明紧张的心情，一边使出了吃奶的力气想把小明拉上来。“来，再给我一只手。”小刚吃力地说。可是小刚没想到，如果再抓住小明一只手的话，自己随时有可能掉下去。但是小刚不怕，小刚心里想：小明是我最要好的朋友，我要竭尽全力把他拉上来！妞儿仿佛被他俩纯洁的友谊打动了，停了下来，小明双脚落地了，小刚又把他拉上了牛背，牛儿似乎懂得了他们的意思，慢慢的往前走，喜鹊、燕子似乎被感动了，一路都跟着他们……

这就是剪纸其中的一幅，没想到一张普普通通的剪纸，能为我们展现出如此生动的故事。我觉得这幅剪纸还告诉我们：真正的好朋友不是花言巧语的赞美，而是默默无闻的帮助！

今年的冬天格外寒冷。

春节到来，很多人陆陆续续往外走，京城变得那么空旷。地铁不再拥挤，街道不再热闹，每天守在胡同里卖早餐的人也不见了踪影，连路边的霓虹灯都显得那么冷清。

最爱闲侃、唠叨的北京人，因为口罩的阻隔，也变得沉默寡言了。街上，大爷大妈看见熟人，不再像往常那样热情地上前拍拍肩，而只是远远地挥下手，带着不舍，继续各走各的路。好几家写着“春节照常营业”的小餐馆，不知从何时起紧锁了大门，到现在仍在歇业。

如果说北京只是少了几分繁华和喧嚣，那么武汉分明处在旋涡的中心。凶狠而狡猾的病毒在那里逞凶作恶。然而，黄鹤楼前好儿女义薄云天。一场灾难，一次疫情的爆发，让我们看到了华夏儿女极强的凝聚力。

无数人在春节前夕临危受命，前往最危险的地方——武汉。作为这个时代的逆行者，他们毫不犹豫地披上防护服，毅然踏上了抗疫的一线。这群人中，有许多连日奋战在重症监护室的白衣天使。尽管口罩和护目镜在他们的脸上留下了深深勒痕，就算双手因长时间佩戴手套而通红肿胀，他们仍然像对待亲人一般对待病人，始终让病人充满希望。

八十多岁高龄的钟南山院士，一直劝人们不要去武汉，可自己却拿着一张无座的车票，连夜奔赴前线。无数个请战书上的红手印，无数封抗疫战士的家书，如同守护神一般，保护着江城，驱散了那些魑魅魍魉。也正是他们的共同努力，才让疫情得到控制，向好的方向发展。春节过去了约两个月，京城的迎春花也悄然爬上了枝头，给这城市添上几分阳光般的金黄，增添几分春天的气息。

这种春天的气息必将从冬日笼罩下的冻土中挤出，赶走冷寂，驱散黑暗，让希望与温暖充满整个中国。守得云开见月明，一切艰难的时刻终将过去。地铁将重新拥挤，街道将重返热闹。胡同里会重现早餐铺子，市中心依旧有歌酒霓虹。

大爷大妈将重新热情地握手言欢，热腾腾的烟火气将重新从一个个小餐馆中传来。一切都会和往常一个样。因为爱与希望的传播速度，远超病毒。这严冬，终将远去。加油，武汉!加油，中国!

无论日月，皆有光辉

谈到生命，萧红在《呼兰河传》里写了这么一段话：“逆来顺受，你说我的生命可惜，我自己却不在乎。你看着很危险，我却自以为得意。不得意怎样?人生是苦多乐少。”

从中我们可以窥见的是，衡量生命的意义，并不在于他人的评定是非，而在于自己。

很多时候，我们习惯将生命囚禁在约定俗成的镣铐里，企图用同一个准则去猜想他人的生命。这当然难免武断，因为在我们眼中，好像只有牺牲和无私的奉献才具有成为“英雄”的资格，好像只有仕途顺利、盆钵皆满才算得上“成功”的生命——如本雅明所说：“一名在二十二岁就死去的诗人，在他生命里的每时每刻，就是一名在二十二岁就死去的诗人。”

但我们应当明白，生命的精彩和复杂，是绝不能够被死亡复刻，被世俗所禁锢的。

每個人的生命有属于每个人自我的轨迹和意义。这些属于自己的光彩，是构成这个世界的万千元素。很多时候我们怀疑自己渺小的力量究竟能否撼动大树，我们为未竟的事业和遗憾而埋怨自己，就像王小波说，自己在21岁的黄金年代，坐在屋檐下看着天暗下去，“感到自己的生命被剥夺了”，害怕着自己就这样衰老下去，直至死亡也无法变成“天上半明半暗的云”。可木心说，生命就是时时刻刻不知如何是好。而某种意义上，这些迷惘与自我怀疑恰恰造就了我们的独一无二。

如大家所知晓的那样，西西弗斯是荒诞的英雄，这既出于他的激情，也出于他的困苦。他的生命在徒劳又无望中消耗殆尽，但加缪说，他又是快乐的。尽管他对诸神的蔑视，对死亡的憎恨，对生命的热爱，使他吃尽苦头;尽管竭尽浑身解数，却落个一事无成，但这是热恋此岸乡土必须付出的`代价。而这代价，就像我们每个普通人在实现自我生命意义时所要向自己提问的：你是否看清生活的真相，却仍热爱它?

我们的力量有强有弱，但生命的力量却无关强弱。在绽放自我的意义时，在我们于平坦的大路和西西弗斯堆起石头的路之间做出选择时，我们已在交付着真心。无论日月，皆有光辉

我希望我们每个人都对自己抱有信心，相信无论平凡还是伟大，都有意义，无论是微弱还是热烈，都能无悔地创造独一无二的价值。生命是开放的，所有可能性都能在连接中产生创意。人是会思想的芦苇，脆弱却囊括了一个特殊的宇宙。我们都能创造这一片宇宙，这是我们之所以高贵的原因，也是我们生命的意义。

活着的人能够给予他们继续履行职责的勇气;逝去的人会带给他们带去直击灵魂的伤痛;无理取闹的人也曾撕裂他们的伤口，留下一生难忘的疤痕。这一切，都源于他们的一袭白衣。

纵观人类文明的历史长河，不论是春秋时期三次进谏蔡桓公的扁鹊，还是希腊被尊称为“医学之父”的希波克拉底。自千年前懂得使用药材救治他人的时候始，医生这个职业便产生了，并在漫长的时光中从未消失或被取代。

被尊称为“炎帝”的神农氏，看到被病痛折磨地苦不堪言的人们，毅然决然地去品尝百草。他在这一过程中不仅发现了许多对疾病有效的药物，还发现了不少粮食谷物，为人类的生存做出了伟大贡献。他也曾遇到过不能食用的植物，多次面临生命危险，但他从来没有停止探索的脚步。尽管这只是个神话，但我们依旧能从这口耳相传的故事中感受到神农氏为了救治他人奋不顾身的忘我精神。

抗日战争时期，伟大的加拿大共产党员白求恩同志于1938年1月2日来到正弥漫着硝烟的中国。一年半的时间里，他担任晋察冀军区卫生顾问，率医疗队到山西雁北和冀中前线进行战地救治。四个月的时间，行程750千米，手术300余次，建立手术室和包扎所13处，挽救了无数战士的生命。

_曾称他是一个高尚的人、一个纯粹的人、一个有道德的人、一个脱离了低级趣味的人、一个有益于人民的人。1938年，加拿大政府还未向德军宣战，而中国的战争早已打响。白求恩同志前往纽约向国际援华委员会报名，并主动请求组建一个医疗队到中国北部和游击队一同工作。他如此迫切地要前往中国，不只因为他是一名共产党员，更因为他是一名医护工作者，一位身穿白衣的医生。

时至今日，新的病毒还是层出不穷，医护工作者也从未停止与病魔的斗争。如今的新型冠状病毒，自武汉起大幅扩撒，有谁还记得封城的那天晚上，那些迎着人群，逆流而上的白衣战士，他们也像所有人一样担心病毒，惦念亲友。但他们嘴里说着“请命”，便身体力行地率先冲到武汉。

一时间，那一颗颗凡人的心被一袭白衣包裹，白衣瞬间化作铠甲，让身着它的勇士充满的无限的力量。他们在那一刻，已经无暇顾念自己的亲人朋友，满心都是那些被病痛折磨的患者，每天都迎接着新的挑战，不言辛苦疲惫，不顾自身安危，只因为那一袭白衣。

医护工作者的精神是大部分普通人无法理解的。他们的家朋友都在担心，但只有他们自己明白。这就是白衣承载的前辈嘱托，这就是身穿白衣者的责任担当，这就是普通人无法承受的白衣的分量。

翩翩白衣，孜孜战疫;临危受命，保国安民!

2005年英语考纲有重大变化，其中之一就是作文考查的变化。新增加一篇小作文，使作文考查由一篇变为两篇，而原来的大作文的字数也由“不少于200字”调整为“150至200字”，满分20分。新增的作文是一篇100字左右的应用性短文，文体包括有信件、便笺、备忘录等，满分10分。既然是新增题型，就不会太难，但不好预测文体，这就要求考生复习时力求面面俱到，掌握写作规律及注意事项，尤其是对常见的应用文体如书信等

大作文的写作一般会给考生写作提纲，或图表，图画，或图文并茂。命题方式虽然多样，但题目涉及面往往是考生比较熟悉的内容，目的是测定考生语言的实际应用能力。要求表达清楚，文字连贯，中心突出，内容丰富，句式多变，句子结构和用词正确。

语言的应用能力不可能一蹴而就，必须厚积薄发，必须经过长期的实践锻炼。在提高英语写作能力方面，我觉得：一是要背大量的优秀范文，整段整篇地背，并转换为自己的语言，写作时自己能随心所欲支配。考试时避免套用以前死记硬背的几个范文，把一些不达意的词堆积在一起，没有统一性，无法很好地表现主题；二是要多动手。包括对背过的文章进行词语替换，句式转换，句子重组等，以及对某一主题展开写作。多动手才能提高笔下功夫，才能保证在考场上顺利写作。可以说背诵范文是培养语感，积累素材，掌握写作方法，动手写作是实践，是最终目的，这两者结合起来，就是“理论联系了实际”。另外，背诵范文应有针对性，写作训练也是一样，在训练中要掌握每一类型作文的写作规律，根据其每一类作文的写作特点——如提纲式作文就要求考生根据提纲提示的思路和规定的要点展开段落——全面训练，但不要带有押题的心理，靠背几篇范文就能应付考试的心态是不可取的。

下面说一下英语写作过程中的注意事项

一、认真审题

作文第一步是仔细审题，考生要仔细阅读试题要求及相关信息，如图表，图画，数字等，准确把握出题者意图。考研作文忌信手掂来，提笔就写，根本不审题，想到哪儿就写到哪儿，或完全凭自己想象编故事，置考试要求于不顾， “下笔千言，离题万里”。比如1998是一幅卡通画，老母鸡申明外加一首打油诗，讽刺一些企业把该尽职之事作为推销产品的承诺。如果考生说老母鸡很可爱，但爱自夸，然后说自己某个同学也爱自夸，这就偏离主题。2000年的作文“A Brief Histiry of World Commercial Fishing ”.它给出了两张图，从1900年的渔船和鱼量之比到1995年的渔船和鱼量之比的变化谈如何保护渔业资源，应从商业性滥捕鱼这一主题展开话题，有的考生却大谈环境污染。这就偏离了主题，因为题中自始自终都没有谈到环境污染问题。

有的同学没有审题习惯，或担心时间不够草草审题，最后发现文不对题，草草收场，这就影响了英语成绩，同时也会影响后两门考试的考试心情。

二、列出提纲

考试规定的时间是很有限的，所以不能花太多时间准备一个详细的提纲，但关键词提纲或粗略提纲还是非常有必要的。对原始材料分析归纳后要形成一个基本的框架。文章打算分几段写，每段大概怎样写，自数控制在多少，开头段落是道破主题，点名要旨，引人入胜还是先给出主题一般的背景情况和对主题进行浓缩的陈述呢，中间段落和结尾有怎样写呢。这些都要心中有数。有的考生习惯用汉语构思文章，逐句翻译提纲，当碰到某个词卡住时就翻译不下去，僵在那里。要注意列提纲是为了更好更全面的表达主题。主题的表达可有多种形式，不一定非要寻找一个特定的词或句子。考试时考生要充分调动大脑，灵活运用以前所学知识。

三、开始写作

一篇文章往往由四部分组成，标题(title)，首段(opening paragraph),主体(body paragraph),结尾段( concluding paragraph)。标题要新颖，能引起读者兴趣，首段的内容根据文章的体裁而变化，比如议论文可以从一种现象，一种观点出发引出作者的观点。记叙文往往交代人物和故事背景。主体是文章的主要部分，通过合适的语篇模式表达一定的观点，考生要围绕中心按一定顺序分层次有重点的展开叙述，描写，议论。结尾段是对全文的总结，论点上要与前面的叙述一致和统一。写作时要注意以下几点。

1、要统一，连贯。

选择那些最能体现中心思想最具代表性的材料，这些材料要共同表达一致的信息。选材时切忌胡子眉毛一把抓。词语堆积，不伦不类。前后及段落之间在逻辑关系上要紧密衔接，不能把没有任何逻辑关系的词放在一起。可以用恰当的关联词把思想连贯的表达出来。

2、用词准确，语法正确

考试时要特别注意语法，此语，语气，标点符号等，为了避免太多单词拼写错误，语法错误，不要为了追求词语的华丽而堆积一些自己也没把握的单词，不要刻意追求长句而写一些自己不知对错的有多个从句组成的长句。考试时最好选择自己最有把握的词汇，短语，句式。

3、足够字数，卷面整洁

绝对不能字数不够，即使一句话颠来倒去说也要凑够字数。字数不够，即使写的非常精彩，也不能拿高分。

四、修改

英语写作时考生由于仓促，紧张等原因，很容易犯一些简单的，一眼就能发现的错误。所以考生一定要留出几分钟时间用于修改。不要大幅度进行修改，更不要因为修改破坏卷面整洁，影响阅卷老师心情。修改时可以从以下几点进行

1、语法

包括时态是否一致，主谓是否一致，名词单复数是否对应，被动主动语态是否错用等

2、词汇

包括连接上下句或段落的关联词，习惯用语，固定搭配，词类混淆，误用及物不及物动词等。

3、拼写和标点符号

It has been billed as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while simultaneously transforming Chinas traffic-clogged cities.

But, occasionally, dreams can turn sour.

In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, more than 500 bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the streets, according to reports.

Pictures showed jumbled stacks of vehicles nearly three metres high, with handlebars, baskets and other parts scattered on the ground.

City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.

The sharing economy is taking off in China, where ride-sharing and Airbnb are increasingly commonplace.

From Shanghai to Sichuan province, bike-sharing schemes are being rolled out in an effort to slash congestion and air pollution by putting a country once known as the "Kingdom of Bicycles" back on two wheels.

Companies such as Ofo and Mobike, with their rival fleets of bumblebee yellow and fluorescent orange bikes, have been locked in a cut-throat battle for customers.

But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles.

"Some people these days just have really bad character," a man named He, who lives near where the stacks appeared, told the Southern Metropolis Daily.

"When theyre done using (the bike) they just throw it away somewhere, because theyve already paid."

In the past few days he witnessed people demolishing the bikes before discarding them on the side of the road, he said.

Residents told the paper that bikes had been piling up over the past week, either parked haphazardly by careless users or stacked by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.

Zhuang Chuangyu, a representative at Shenzhens municipal peoples congress, said the city needed to step up regulation of the bike-sharing industry in order to improve traffic conditions and safety standards, especially since schoolchildren often used the bikes.

In 1980, almost 63% of commuters cycled to work, the Beijing Morning Post reported in 2015, citing government data. But by 2000 that number had plummeted to 38% and today it stands at less than 12%.

Car use, meanwhile, has rocketed. In 2010 China overtook the US to become the worlds largest car market, with 13.5m vehicles sold in just 12 months.

Dear zhuanghua ,

It’s three months since I heard from you last time . Now I want to tell you

an impressive story happening on my first lesson .

On hearing the bell students ran into the classroom as quickly as they

could. But a boy ,LIMing , whose father died a month ago , was late for the

class. He stood outside the classroom silently . I smiled to him and let him

come in. After a while ,he cried on his desk . Then I walked to him and asked

what had happened . He told me that his mother was ill and he had to take some

medicine for her . At the same time ,he apologized to me for his lateness .

Moved by his words , I praised him for his deeds and decided to sing a song

named “mother” for the students . How time flies ! Class was over before I

realized it .

From the story I felt we should respect our parents and do our best to help

them . Do you think so ? I’m looking forward to your reply .

Yours truly ,

Li Hong

网上交友

假设你是李华，在互联网上看到英国高中生David登的一则启事 ：希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。请你以李华的名义用英文给David发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：

(1)你怎样得知David的愿望;

(2)你愿意成为他的朋友;

(3)你打算如何帮助他;

(4)你盼望他的回复。

注意：(1)电子邮件的格式已为你写好，不计入总词数;(2)词数：100左右。

Dear David,

Ive learned__________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【猜题理由】交友话题为学生熟知，也符合当前对学生的情感教育方向。利用此话题加强学生英语交际能力的培养，较好地体现了"语境生活化、任务真实性、行为个性化"的设计特点。

【构思点拨】该命题属于应用文，需符合电子邮件的格式要求。在写作过程中要抓住要点提示，做到不遗漏、不重复，并注意保持书信语言的简洁性和精炼性。

【参考范文】

Dear David,

Ive learned it from the Internet that you want to make a Chinese friend so as to learn the Chinese language and culture. Im glad that you show such great interest in China and I would like to be your friend.

I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the Chinese culture. When you have an opportunity to come to China, Ill teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. How do you think?

Im looking forward to your reply .

I have two good friends. Theyre Zhang Ping and Jim. Zhang Ping is 12. Jim is three years older than her. Hes 15.

Jim is heavier than Zhang Ping. Hes 60 kilograms. Jim is taller than her. Hes 162cm. Zhang Ping is a Chinese girl. She lives in Xinhui. Jim is a Canadian boy. He lives in Guangzhou now. Zhang Ping likes red. Her favorite sport is badminton.

Jim likes blue. His favorite sport is swimming. I like them very much.

internet slang be prohibited (互联网俚语应该被禁止……)

目前，一些诸如gg, mm, xia mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行，并且出现在家庭作业报告，甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 “should internet slang be prohibited (禁止)?”为题，根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你自己的看法。

一些同学认为网络语言生动、时尚，网络语言充满幽默与智慧，使网上聊天更快捷。

另一些同学认为，网络语言缺乏思想性，没有被大部分人理解、接受，过多使用使人不解，甚至误解。

你的看法?

注意：

1. 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数;

2. 词数：100左右

3. 参考词汇：生动的vivid;智慧intelligence

should internet slang be prohibited?

at present, internet slang, such as “gg, mm, xia mi”， has become popular among the teenagers.

there are different opinions on internet slang. some students think internet slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. besides, it makes chatting on the internet quicker.

however, some other students think internet slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. the words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.

every coin has two sides. in my opinion, living in the information age, if we don’t know the internet slang, we seem to fall behind the times. it will be ok as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.

在漫长的人生路上，有许许多多的坎坷，每一次遇到坎坷的时候一般都是我一个人出主意，一个人面对。我非常孤单，我希望有一个朋友，在我困难时帮我一把，我努力地找朋友，却找不到一个真正的朋友。

找到了朋友以后，我对她们百依百顺，尽我最大的努力帮助她们，我害怕失去每一个朋友，因为，我失去一个朋友，等待我的将是空虚和寂寞那是你无法想象的痛，可我从小学一年级到小学五年级一直都在默默的忍受着，那撕心裂肺的痛。

在小学三年级的时候我和侯淼，刘丽婷成为了好朋友，啊，当时我天真地以为我们三个是坚不可摧的铁三角，可没过多久，这个铁三角中的一角很快就换了人——刘丽婷转学了，那一角，换成了王悦彤。我们三个经常在一起玩，可渐渐地，她们和我玩的时候感觉像是敷衍，而且，她们有时还故意岔开我窃窃私语。最近，她们制定了一个计划，但没有告诉我，那天下课，我在屋里擦黑板，王悦彤和侯淼都走了。忽然，我看见王悦彤桌子上有一张白纸，我便过去看了，纸上写着：“闻恬恬好烦人，整天缠着我和你，真不要脸啊，还总没事找事，上次我还丢了一支笔，说不定是她偷的呢，侯淼，咱们别和她玩了！”我越看越难过，最后失声痛哭，跑出了教学楼，坐在教学楼门口的台阶上哭，王悦彤和侯淼看见我哭，数落了我一番，嬉笑着跑了。

所以我渴望有一个真正的朋友友，希望能够有朋友了解我，不欺骗我，不隐瞒我，在我伤心难过的时候给予温暖的我安慰，我也会加倍的对她好，相信我！

[我渴望有一个真正的朋友五年级作文

高考英语写作紧扣教学大纲对考生书面表达的要求，以有指导的写作为主，要求考生在短时间内构思成文。由于它是对学生语言综合运用能力的考查，因此在高考中令很多考生感到十分苦恼，也是一个失分率很高的题型。对此，笔者有如下几条建议：

1上海高考英语作文命题特点

1.写作话题

每年高考在即，会出现许多对高考英语写作话题的预测，但这种具体的预测往往是徒劳的。分析近年来真题规律，上海市高考英语写作的话题都是跟高中生的生活密切相关，而非政治性或社会性话题。例如，2006年的话题是选择大学的问题；2007年的话题是礼物；2008年的话题是集体舞比赛；2009年是参加夏令营的课程；2010年则是学生上课情景。这些话题都源于高中生的日常生活。因此，考生不必担心无话可说。在备考过程也不必将过多精力放在一些重大的社会性及政治性话题上。

2.写作体裁

近年来，上海市高考英语写作从体裁上来说主要是偏重于叙议结合的文章，例如在2008年的高考中，考生首先要说明自己是否要参加集体舞比赛，之后要阐述自己的理由。又如，在2009年的高考中，考生首先要根据材料说明自己要参加夏令营的哪个课程，其次要阐述自己的理由以及描述一下希望从课程中学到的内容。刚刚结束的2010年高考题要求学生描述图片以及自己同时期上课的情景，再简单发表感想。纵观近三年的高考，都是夹叙夹议的文章，因此这种体裁的文章是考生接下来备考的重点。

2.如何写好高考作文

高考英语作文的考核目标是看学生能否根据题意连贯、贴切地进行书面表达。我们在写作时应注意：

1.认真审题，确定内容。弄清写作要求是写好作文的前提，也是书面表达的基础。审题时应注意以下几个方面：

1)审题时要确定文章的体裁。

例：(2010年高考)下图是小学新生的课堂一角，对照你当时的上课情况，做出比较并谈谈你的感受。你的作文必须包括：描述图片里学生上课的场景；比较你同时期的上课情况；简单谈谈你的感受。

这篇文章的内容必须覆盖题目给出的三块内容，其中前两项描述图片里学生上课的场景和比较你同时期的上课情况皆是记叙和描绘的部分。只有最后一部分简要发表感想是议论。

2)审题时，把握题目中的关键内容，以免跑题或遗漏。

例：(2009)高考作文：某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺(gardening)、烹调(cooking)、防身术(self-defense)、护理(nursing)。假如你是王跃华(不可以用自己的真实姓名)，写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括：你感兴趣的课程；你期望从这门课程中学到什么；为什么想学这些内容。

这个命题的关键内容有三块：是什么、为什么和学什么。很多同学在审题时把重点放在了为什么要学上，却忽略了想学什么这个关键内容。文章的主体段只交待了为什么要学习某个课程，却只字不提想学习这个课程的哪些方面，遗漏了关键的内容。

2.语言表达上要从三方面把好语言关。

1)准确性：在写作的过程中最好用自己熟悉的句型和词语，力求语言表达正确流畅。

2)句式多样性：在写作过程中，过多使用简单句和短句，会使文章显得罗嗦，幼稚。我们在书面表达时应学会合并短句，并注意句式的多样性。

3)语言恰当性：在高考英语写作时，还应注意用词的恰当性。有些同学喜欢用一些词汇等级较高的词以显示语言的水平，但若不贴切文章的内容，效果往往适得其反。比如，在一篇描写同学间友谊的文章中，用Itisuni－versallyacknowledgedthatfriendshipisveryimportanttous这样的语句来开头，就显得过大，十分不适合文章的主题和作者的身份。

3.组织结构上要做到结构正确，层次分明，运用适当的连接词使上下文连贯一致。

1)注意篇章结构，合理布局开始部分(Openingparagraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。正文部分(Bodyparagraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。结尾部分(Concludingparagraph)——对全文的总结和概括。

2)运用适当的连接词使段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。记叙文一般按照时间顺序来写，用一些表示先后顺序的连接词能使记叙的事件脉络更清楚。议论文中用一些连接词可以使文章层次分明，上下连贯。

3.高考作文的写作步骤：

高考写作理想时间是30分钟，最少不能少于20分钟，拿到考题后，写作的一般步骤为：

第一步：审题

第二步：谋篇布局

1)作文动笔之前一般都要先打腹稿。在确立中心上、运用材料上、篇章结构上，充分酝酿。

2)考虑好想写多少句子，该用哪些词汇和句型等。

3)边写边思考内容的连贯性，语言和句子的准确性

第三步：写后检查，写后复查全文，看内容要点有无遗漏，标点、格式、大小写是否规范，是否有语病，卷面是否整洁等。

[ 高考英语作文这样拿高分

1.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问language teacher. 你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何.请按下面写 What frequently brings back memories of 一封电子邮件1.感谢他得关心2.介绍情况:(1)my school teacher is his special qualities. First of 去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识all, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember 到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发we always long for his class with great eagerness 生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么Dear because his lecture were humorously delivered, Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for never failing to provoke loud laughs. Second, he your caring for the weather and my health. Now gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer-- an I’d like to tell you something about the smog. awakening of a passion for learning. He not only Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred led us to an appreciation of the beauty and a lot of times. it has done great harm to our daily perfection of Chinese and literature, but also life. many traffic accidents happened just because aroused our great interest in exploring something of the heavy smog weather, more and more deeper in this field. Finally, I was deeply people have to go to see the doctor because the impressed by the respect he showed for us, for he serious disease caused by the smog, quite a lot of treated us like friends rather than students. flights have to be put off, a great number ofAlthough it is nearly 10 years since I people have to stay at home for fear of the attended his last class, he is the talk of our old poisonous air caused by the smog. classmates, and I know part of him has alreadyPeople have realized the great harm caused stayed in my heart. by the smog and the importance of protecting the 5.Is English Not Important Any More（英语不再environment. people all over the country are 重要） taking measures to reduce the smog weather. the Recently, the Ministry of Education has drafted a government suggests people go to work or school

Firstly, self-confidence enables us to have the

ambition of being successful. Only when you have the ambition to be successful, can you be successful eventually. Secondly, once we gain self-confidence, we will possess the courage and strength to overcome the setbacks and difficulties. With self-confidence, no one and nothing can stop you to success.Thirdly, with self-confidence we may accomplish something which seems to be impossible previously. No great thing is easy for us, therefore we should hold the idea that

anything is possible. We should, or have to trust in ourselves.

In short, self-confidence is the spiritual pillar of a person as well as the inherent power, which is of great importance and value to a person.

9. 节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign) With large amounts of food thrown away with the public traffic, such as the bus and the

underground. Also we should plant more trees.

or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste According to me, I will go to school by bike

in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect anywhere. the environment as possible as they can. would you like to tell me some good forward to your reply.

ideasI’m looking 2.作文要求：例：1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信

的现象2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、考试

作弊等)3、讲求诚信的意义Honesty is a

virtue Comes the Wolf Almost all of us heard the story （诚信是一种美德）

What we can learn from the story is that we must

“ when we were little kids.

“ Here

be honest. However, thereof dishonesty nowadays. ’re lots of phenomena other people but also to yourself. Take the case of Being dishonest does great harm not only to fake milk powder for example. After drinking this

kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their

legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected

their health. To our great relief, the producers got

accused and punishedconsequences in the end. for all the serious reliable will make other people trust you, which Having the reputation of being honest and will provide you many benefits and give you

opportunities that others may not get. Being

honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with

others and people will be friendly to you and

support you. In a sense, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way. and start the wonderful journey! Let’s pick up our “ backpack “ —honesty, 3.build an energy-saving society(

型社会)

建立一个节约

近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会

献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。

请你根据以下要点：1.不浪费粮食和纸张 2.

尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋 3.毕业生将书赠

给低年级同学循环使用？参考词汇：方便筷

disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of

“doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in

our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned

about the increasing lack of energy and provide

their own suggestions.

Some students suggest that we shouldn’t

waste any food or paper, though they appear very

easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think

it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks

and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly

recommended that those used textbooks as well

as reference books of graduates, which are still in

good condition, not be thrown but recycled.

Actually, there are still quite a lot that we

can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride

bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these

will definitely help to build an energy-saving

society.

4.有关“人与事件”话题The Most Unforgettable

Person in my memory

(1)我生活中最难以忘怀的人是(2)为什

么他 (或她)一直在我心中 (3)结论

In my life I have met many people who are

really worth my recalling. But perhaps the most

unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese

reform about English, it is said that English will be not the subject that take into account of the College Entrance Exam, a lot of students feel excited, because they think English will not be their burden. The reform may relieve some students who are week in English, they think they donEnglish, because English is not important any ’t need to spend so much time in learning more. The fact is that they get the wrong idea,

English still important even though it will be no more considered to be the College Entrance Exam. The trend is people learning English since they are young, parents pay special attention to the children’s second language, so most students now are good at English. What’s more, English is the most widely used language, it can enhance a student’s competition. So English is still important to learn. 6.Work and SuccessSince we go to school, we are taught that no pain, （付出与成功） no gain, it means that if people want to be successful, they must work hard. But the truth is that not everyone can get what they want, even they work hard so much, but if working hard does not bring success, why should they still need to work hard. In my opinion, working hard doesn’t mean the person can success certainly, success needs more factors, like the time, the luck and other things.There is no doubt that if the person does not work hard and fight for his goal, there is no way for him to get what he wants. Some actors start their career at the very young age, when they are also 40, they become famous suddenly, if they give up, they can’t be waiting for their reputation. So working hard, there is much chance to get succeed. 7.No Pains, No Gains（一分耕耘，一分收获） It is obvious to everybody that the only way to achieve ones goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying goes;no mill, no meal; Have you ever seen a man who succeeds just by idling aboutOf course, the answer is; No; so we know if you want to gain something, you will have pains.The farmers harvest by a year of arduous work; the scientists gain achievements by years of devoted researches; students get good marks by working hard; even the little ants have their food by working hard day and night. 1 know there are always some people who wait for the opportunities falling on them. They may attribute their failures to lack of good chances. Therefore, there are so many people gaining nothing at last. Clever men know that the more effort they make, the bigger chance they will have to be successful.So, when others achieve their aspirations and you still gain nothing, dont complain about the unfair fate and dont give up, either. Remember: no pains, no gains. 8.The Importance of Self-Confidence（自信的重要 ） People say that self-confidence is half of the success that can bring you courage to stick to what you do. Without self-confidence, one can not do well in anything. Self-confidence is of great importance and value to a person. each year, the problem of food waste is

widespread in China. Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant. My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.

What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all! When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished. Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home. Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.

Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide. I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.

10.【校园生活】假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。 (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and

smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

11.根据下面提示，有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

(1)写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。(3)注意：单词数提出自己的看法。120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

happiness to them. It is true that most of them try Some people think wealth can bring

to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness them happiness. For example, when one gets a But some people believe wealth can。

’t bring fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that society. If you have money you can lead a

comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remembermoney is not everything12。

： 生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看

空气;有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾;真正的生态游 享受自然，同时也是一种责任’要保护自然，保护野生动物’带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some 2

I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our

responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water.

第三部分 英语写作经典句型

By +doing, … can … 通过/借着...，..能够.. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意

By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

… enable + Object(受词)+ to + V ...使..能够.. What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

On no account can we ignore the value of

knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we + V =by no means, … 我们绝对不能...

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the

conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是， 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 四.举例句型

1.Lets take...to illustrate this.2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.

Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of…. 五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, ) the + ~ est + + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

Bai jing is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.白晶是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

The + 较级 + S + V … 形容词比较级愈… + S + V愈…

, the + 形容词比The harder you work, the more progress you make. The more books we read, the more learned we 你愈努力，你愈进步。

become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V;;;Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to +V

Nothing is +形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. Nothing is easier than to give up.容易的事了。

没有比放弃更Nothing is more important than to receive education.It is time + S + 没有比接受教育更重要的事。过去式 该是...的时候了 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an

important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

It is conceivable + that It is obvious + that 从句从句 (明显的 (可想而知的)

) It is apparent + that 从句 (显然的) It pays to help others.It pays to do sth. ...是值得的。帮助别人是值得的 There is no doubt

+ that 从句 毫无疑问的...

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

There is no one but … 没有人不...

There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

… cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of

protecting our eyes too much. 保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。我们再怎么强调

The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句 ...的原因是..The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 That is the reSummer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t ason why … 那就是...的原因 like it. 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 An advantage of An advantage of using the solar energy is that it is + that 从句.的优点是... won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth./ doing因为. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.So + adj. + be + 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste 主语 + that 从句：如此.以致于 it.

by no means = in no way 一点也不

be+forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do不得不 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.Those who … ...违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。的人...

Smoking has a great influence on our health.对我们的健康有很大的影响。

抽烟have a great influence on 对...有很大的影响 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.染对我们的生存造成一大威胁

污Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health.有害do good to对...有益do harm to工作过度对健康对..有害高考英语作文万能句子：8种实用句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned就……而言

2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 地说......

可以肯定4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.Its generally recognized that... 它必须注意到，它普遍认为... ...7.Its likely that ... 这可能是因为... 8.Its hardly that... 9.Its hardly too much to say that... 这是很难的......

它几乎没有太多的说…

10.What calls for special attention is that...别注意的是

需要特11.Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问， 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.whats far more important is that..更重要的是 二.衔接句型

1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

3.As stated in the previous paragraph4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 如前段所述然 而问题并非如此简单，所以…… 5.But its a pity that... 6.For all that...对于这一切但遗憾的是...... In spite of the fact …

that...尽管事实......

7.Further, we hold opinion that..为

此外我们坚持认8.However , the difficulty lies in..然而困难在于 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 我们要注意...

同样，10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

11.In view of the present station.12.As has been mentioned above...鉴于目前形势正如上面所提到的…

13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 角度上我们可以说

从这个14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 一方面，即 … 然而我们还得看到事物的另三.结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...最后我要说… 因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,safely said that...它可以有把握地说总而言之 It may be ......

4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨

为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is

essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it Despite their similarities, A and B are also

different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.面的可能是最有效的。有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows. 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The

effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

2

Dear Robert,

Im glad to receive your letter. Now I will tell you something about my plan

for summer vacation after the final exam. Firstly, I will learn to drive. I

think driving can be useful. Secondly, I will take some English courses.

Thirdly, I will visit some tourist attractions. It must be very exciting. Last,

I will do some reading in the vacation. What about you? I hope you can have a

pretty vacation.

John

My Pencil-box

I have a good friend. Her name is Pencil-box. She is a very beautiful girl. Look! there is a picture on her face. It’s a picture of flowers. Her coat is blue and yellow. there are some pencils, a pen, a ruler, a rubber and a tape in her stomach. From Monday to Friday, I go to school with her. When I want to copy or write the new words, I open her mouth and take out the pencil from her stomach. She helps me a lot. And I like her very much.

[我的一个朋友英语小作文