高考英语作文预测：真正的朋友【通用20篇】

梵志拿了两束鲜花要献给佛祖，佛祖曰：“放下。”梵志放下了手中的鲜花，佛祖又曰：“放下。”梵志曰：“还要放下什么？”佛祖曰：“你还要放下外六根，内六尘，中六识，到了无可舍却的境界，便是明辨事，探知无阻碍的境界了。”

人生在世，就是对事物的探知的过程，而在这过程中，存在着一个巨大的阻碍――“外六根，内六尘，中六识”，也就是感情的亲疏冷热，它是人性在外表联系中的体现，但更是人类在探知道路上的拦路虎。对于一个人的感情如何，和他的关系如何，蒙敝了事物本身的特质，也影响了是非曲直的判断。在中国的谚语里，就有“爱屋及乌”的说法，爱一座屋子，连屋子上的乌鸦也爱，也许，这体现了很深的感情，但倘若屋子是坏的，乌鸦是报丧的呢？这里，作者对屋子的感情，影响了他对乌鸦的判断，这样的判断方式便是不明智的。

“六亲不认”是对不顾亲情的忘情的人的斥责，但在现代社会，特别是在中国这个人性味太浓的社会里，我们正需要的是这种“六亲不认”的大义凛然。这里所说的六亲不认，并非是指不顾情，而是指在干事业，做工作时不能太顾及亲情、友情等感情，过多的顾忌，会蒙敝人的双眼，搅乱人的视听，混淆人判断曲直的标准。人类要在探知的道路上不断前进，就要绕过这个阻碍，保持澄明的心灵。唐太宗任人惟贤虚心讷谏，才有了一代贤臣魏征，他敢于直谏、死谏，唐太宗多次和他争执不下，几次恨不得处决他，但太宗认识到魏征的直率原则之贵，并未因为自己的喜好影响了国事处理，最终造就了“开元盛世”。这正应证了韩非子所提出的观点，同时也说明了对事物正确的认知，不能受到感情亲疏的影响。

其实探知也如同喝茶的艺术。我们泡茶的时候，第一泡淡洌，第二泡沉香，第三泡甘醇，为什么第三泡时才最爽口宜人？那是因为前两泡冲击了茶叶上的蜡质与灰尘，第三泡才泡出茶叶的真醇之味，香味才更浓郁。我们探知亦如此。在对事物的认知上，逐渐抛下认知的阻碍，用澄静清明的心智，抛下感情亲疏的羁绊，用一尘不染的心灵，轻装上路，才能在探知的道路上取得丰硕的成果，领悟认知的真谛。

要知道，感情的花儿开得越大越饱满，探知所得的硕果就越小，因为开花已经用去了太多的养料。我们只有正确处理好感情，绕过探知的阻碍，才有能达到理想或成功的彼岸。

some people like different friends . others like similar friends . compare the advantages of these two kinds of friends . which kind of friends do you prefer ?explain why . some people like different friends . others like similar friends . compare the advantages of these two kinds of friends . which kind of friends do you prefer ?explain why .

it is unive rsally known tha t f riendship is one of the eternal themes in the litera tur e of all languages . this is because human beings were born to need the warmth and laughter of f riends . however it is impos sible for us to make friends with everybody . we have to choose tr ue friends . some of us like similar friends , while others differ ent f riend s . per sonally , i pr efer both .

it goes without saying that having similar f riends has many advantages . we can feel a sense of st rength when we have a group of old f riends who would sha re our sufferings and happiness . mor eove r , old friends always know how to maintain mutual t rust and how to avoid potential f riction . i always feel delight ed when i meet an old friend afte r a long depa rture . immediat ely , hear ty laughter fills the atmosphere .

never theless i believe that a mixture of friends is equally advantageou s . in the first place, f requent contact with dif ferent friends broadens my wor ld outlook . for instance, i have found it a r eal tr easur e to have so many f riends on the campus who of ten help me r einforce my beliefs . secondly , i have found tha t differ ent f riends cannot only lead to new adventures but also s how me new avenues in life . thirdly , they can help me with whateve r difficulties i encounter in life .

to conclude, i prefe r to have both types of f riends and as many as possible . of course , i will not forget to choose friends wisely .

I live in a city, since I was small, I witnessed all thethings happened in this city.

我住在一个城市，当我很小的时候，我目睹了发生在这个城市的一切事情。

Now, in my eyes, after so many years, the city haschanged so much.First, the transportation hasbecome fluent.

现在，在我眼里，交通变得便利。

Many years ago, there were less bus stations, peoplealways needed to changed their lines by many cars.

很多年以前，公共汽车站点很好，人们总是需要通过换车来改变路线。

But now, almost all the places can be reached by bus, people dont need to change the line.

现在，几乎所有的地方都可以通过公交车到达，人们不用改变路线。

Second, the buildings are enlarging, this reflects the citys economy develops fast.

第二，建筑正在扩大，这反映了一个城市经济的快速发展。

Indeed, I can go to many newly built public places to have fun, some are for children, some arefor the old,

确实，我可以去很多新建的公共场所玩，一些是给孩子的，一些是给老人家的，

all of these are good for peoples communication. The citys change reflects people keep pacewith time.

所有的这些对于人们的交流是有用的。城市的改变反映了人们与时俱进。

[2017年高考满分英语作文

为了扎实有效地搞好作文复习备考，我们就几种常考题型加以具体分析并给以写作指导，希望考生能够从中获得启迪。

一、关系型话题作文

关系型话题作文是近年考试的热点。__年全国十五套考题就有十套是考关系型话题，__年全国十六套考题又有近一半是关系型话题作文，今后几年还可能会考及。

写好关系型话题作文要注意以下几点：

整体把握

首先对话题题干及对话题核心词的把握要有整体意识，要分析出彼此间的紧密联系。比如面对多个核心词的关系型话题作文，考生必须具有整体把握

理性思维

关系型话题作文对学生的理性思维

关系型话题作文要突出二者关系的同时，还应该有侧重，要分清楚矛盾的主要方面与次要方面，要善于敏锐地捕捉重点，敢于突出重点，做到两点论与重点论的统一。如__年高考全国卷话题作文“遭遇挫折和放大痛苦”，审题时考生当然应准确把握两个词组间的关系，但面对挫折，人们的选择有许多种，有人化解痛苦，有人放大痛苦，有人则以平常心视之。选择不同，人生的境界也大有高低。如果考生在审题时能以“遭遇挫折”为侧重点，能够从如何对待挫折这个角度切入去行文，而不是流于表面的在两者关系间泛泛而谈。那么文章将在深度和广度上得到有力的拓展。

二、命题作文

命题作文一直是高考作文的重要形式。从形式上看，命题作文一般没有明确具体的要求，看似宽松而自由，实际上它要求更高，写作起来也更难。因为其他作文在制定框框的同时，也往往或在审题上，或在立意上，或在选材上给你提供可供选择的信息，给那些“无话可说”“无东西可写”的考生开掘一下思路。命题作文则不同。它没有限制，也就无从参考，需要“另起炉灶”，在上述各方面动更大的脑子。

那么在考场上如何写好命题作文呢?

审文体

已规定文体的，按规定文体写作，如__年北京卷“说安”，要求自选角度写一篇议论文;两种文体均可的，选择自己擅长的、准备最充分的。近两年高考命题作文大多要求为“除诗歌外文体不限”，那么，考生就要根据平时作文得分情况考虑哪一种文体自己最拿手。比如__年高考重庆卷要求以“自嘲”为题写作，假如你擅长记叙，你不妨写一个善于自嘲的人的幽默故事;假如你擅长议论，你不妨分析评价鲁迅先生的自嘲本领，挖掘自嘲背后的无奈等。

未明确规定文体的，要审其隐含信息。带有“论”“谈”“说”一类字眼的，显然是议论文;带有“……记”字眼的，显然是记叙文体。同时还要看题目“最”适合哪种文体。有些题目，虽未规定文体，但仔细分析，往往有“最佳文体”。如《时间啊，时间》，写成记叙文或一般议论文都不够完美，如果学习高尔基的《时钟》，写成散文化议论文，就可以取得形象化的说理效果，而且还可以多角度、多侧面、多层次展开论述。又如__年天津卷“留给明天”，这个文题当然可以写成议论文，联系现实生活议论今天与明天的关系，提出怎样才算真正地为明天着想，批评一些人在政治上和经济上的短视。但最合适的文体莫过于记叙性的文章。不仅容易写出文采，而且构思上容易写出个性。

审立意

命题作文的审题，关键在于弄懂题目的含义。含义弄懂了，立意就有了方向性，有了基础。首先要分析题目的字面含义。其次是分析题目的语法结构，第三是分析把握题目中的关键词语，第四是挖掘其言外之意。如“留给明天”，主语、宾语的空缺，给了我们很大的联想、想象的空间。那么到底留什么给明天呢?留下时间?留下想象?留下遗憾?还是留下理想?留下和父母摩擦之后一直想说却没有说出口的道歉，清寒是青春期莫名甜蜜而又惆怅的情愫?今天享受前人成果的我们。又会给明天的子孙们留下什么呢?只要我们结合“留给明天”这个题目的结构特点，填补上这个主语、宾语的空缺，就会成功地化解这个大题、虚题，避免写得空泛、空洞。

又如辽宁卷“今年花胜去年红”，在这个题目中。“胜”就是“胜过”“超过”的意思，它实际上隐含着今天与昨天的对比。暗示着今天对明天的展望，而一个“胜”字，很斩截地告诉我们：世事在变化，时代在前进，无论暂时的情形是怎样的，我们的明天一定会更美好!所以这篇文章应该写得蓬勃乐观、积极向上，要肯定“今年花”的红艳度胜过去年。

立意方面还有两个很重要的问题需要注意，一要内容健康、充实，积极向上，杜绝不健康的庸俗的观点，特别是那腐朽错误的甚至是反动的观点。二要立意力求深刻新颖，同时，要处理好时代特征与传统继承之间的关系，不能一味地求新求活而失之偏颇。

三、给材料作文

材料作文(不包括漫画作文)是高考作文的重要形式，材料作文又是考生最感头痛，普遍反映无从下手的命题形式，有许多考生常常在这上面“栽了跟头”，出现较大的失误。其失误往往不是出在谋篇布局或语言表达上，绝大多数是审题立意上出了偏差。

材料作文，所给材料一般包括题干、基本素材和要求(包括注意事项)三部分。所谓审题，必须对这三方面做深入、仔细、全面的分析。这个分析，是“精读”，而非“略读”;是反复揣摩，而非不经意的浏览。立意在文章成败中的决定性作用决定考生必须在审题上使出很大的精力和一定的时间，考生要宁愿在审题上多花一点工夫，拿准了再动笔，也不要仓促上阵，写到“半截腰”发现立意错误再返工。精读意识、研究意识、揣摩意识必须牢牢树立在每位考生头脑中。

如何写好给材料作文呢?

分析挖掘本质

有些材料，原文并没有具体的议论，只有形象的甚至是零碎的语句。这就需要考生透过这些词语，分析挖掘它所包含的深层意蕴。如__年上海高考文题，材料较多，审题的时候便需要多花一份力气。其实，大量的材料完全可以用一个话题来概括——文化生活与青年一代的成长，不能把选材统一到这上面来，就应该算作偏离题意了。材料中的提示是“需要对当今的文化生活作一番审视和辨析”，所以，写作的时候不宜对武侠言情小说、流行歌曲、卡通等做简单的肯定或否定，而应当结合社会需要、现实状况以及自己的亲身经历进行深入分析。可以谈谈金庸、梁羽生、古龙等小说对你成长的影响，可以谈谈琼瑶、三毛作品给你成长的启迪，可以谈谈高晓松、老狼的校园民谣对你成长路上心灵的撞击，可以写变形金刚、奥特曼动画片等给你童年带来的愉悦，而今这种心情的变迁。当然，水平更高、视野更的同学应该深入分析到这些流行文化所带来的深层影响和产生原因，从未来青年文化素养培植的角度冷静地评价它。

提炼概括观点

有些作文材料，特别是寓言和故事，它并不给你提供现成的观点，需要考生自己去提炼概括。这时可运用分析综合法。以1995年高考全国卷《鸟的评说》这首寓言诗为例，“麻雀说燕子是怕冷的懦夫，燕子说黄鹂，徒有一身美丽的装束……苍蝇说麻雀寸光鼠目”。材料虽然很长，但仔细对每一种鸟的表现进行分析、概括，就会发现，它们犯了一个共同的错误。看问题的方法有问题。只看到人家的短处，看不到人家的长处。应该怎么办?答案是显而易见。于是论点出来了：不要只看到人冢的短处，不要求全责备。换一种角度看问题……

如__年湖北卷，提供的材料是清末学者王国维的一段论述。试题要求考生根据这则文字谈感悟，一直到结尾也没有给出话题，但这并不等于什么都可以写。因为仔细理解，材料中实际上仍然包含着一个隐蔽性的关系型话题——入乎其内和出乎其外。所以，只有在这样一个范围内谈自己的认识，阐明各自的内涵和两者的关系，在实际生活中找到事例加以佐证，才应该说是正确理解了材料。

四、独字题作文

近两年高考出现了一种新的题型，即文章的标题只有一个字，如__年上海高考文题“杂”，__年上海高考文题“忙”，我们把它叫做“独字题”。独字题一般词义明白清楚，看起来很简单。但由于没有修饰和限制，题目本身在文体、立意、选材以及其他方面没有任何导向，写起来往往要比多字题困难，尤其在审题和选材上难度更大，如何写好独字题作文呢?不妨从以下几方面人手：

辨别词性，确定文体

词性对文体有一定的制约作用，写前可以根据不同的词性来确定文体。一般来说，是动词的适宜于写记叙性文章，如《悟》《悔》《醒》《求》《盼》《恋》《追》《诱》《考》等，像《悟》这个题目，就可以通过一个具体事件的叙写，并领悟其包含的道理。是名词的，大多数是跨类题，即可以写成记叙类的。也可以写成说明类或议论类的，如《路》《虹》《窗》《桥》《锁》《镜》《药》《蚀》《雾》《煤》等。可根据自己掌握的材料、理解的深度、文体的特点和要求等方面而决定。

了解特性，把握内涵

一个可以作为题目的字，它的内涵往往是多方面的。既有它本质特性方面的意义，又大都有它比喻、象征方面的意义。如__年上海高考文题“杂”，其内涵是相当丰富的，它既可以指具体事物的杂乱无章，也可以指情感的复杂多变，也可以指形势或矛盾的纷纭繁杂。在审题时，要尽可能了解得广一点，使自己有广阔的选择余地。

五、看图作文

看图作文题提供的主要材料不是文字，而是有一定意义的图画。作文的要求是把图中用线条、色彩描绘出来的形象及包涵在形象之中的思想感情用语言文字表达出来。写作时要注意以下几点：

仔细观察画面。这里所谓画面形象，包括画面上描绘出来的人物形象(面貌、表情、服饰、动作等)和景物、器物。看图时，要抓住人物、景物和器物的特征，对画面上提供的每一个细节都不能轻易放过。

领会把握主旨

要做到这一点，就必须在仔细观察画面形象的基础上。弄清人物与人物、人物与周围事物之间的关系。只有这样，才能体会到作者通过形象描绘表达了什么样的思想感情。

发挥联想想象

对于看图作文，联想想象极其重要，这是图画材料自身的特点所决定的。图画它只表现事物一瞬间的形态，不能像文字材料那样描述事件发生发展的连续过程，不能像文字材料那样多侧面地刻人物，不能直接地表达思想和抒发感情。一些抽象的事物，如“社会风气”“道德水准”等，文字材料可以很方便地传达给读者，图画材料则难以胜任。正是图画材料的这些特点，决定了作文者必须根据画面上提供的线索，展开合理的联想和想象，进行种种必要的增补，这样才能做到上下文联贯，故事情节完整，人物形象具体丰满，主题思想鲜明突出。

The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei.

I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.I have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it.

If I could interview him, I would ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was trained. I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun as I have read. I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, which must be very interesting.

把梦想放大到心里，信心满满;把才华展示在考场中，尽情发挥;把智慧放逐到笔端，挥洒精彩;把心思投入到高考中，如鱼得水。

Ten years later I will? Now, I imagine.

If I were a mayor, I will create the Harbin to be more beautiful, but also expand the Harbin, let farmers in the country home children also came to Harbin, school a better place to Harbin.

If I were a scientist, I invented a kind of batteries will be able to start the car, will not let the air pollution, I would invent a kind of chocolate flavor of plastic bags, people and animals can eat, so eat small animals and children even when they also wont have anything.

If I were a singer, I would stand in all kinds of party, wearing a beautiful dress, use my voice to make people comfortable mood.

If I were a designer, I design a few beautiful clothes in the world, and open a dress, skirt. Let people to see. If you want to buy, I will lower the price!

If I were a draw, Ill give people draw self-portrait, free to open a painting exhibition, visitors will also give a leaf stickers!

Ten years later, I no matter be what kind of person, I will make a useful to the people, to make our country a better place.

十年后的我会怎么样呢?下面，我来想象一下。

假如我是市长，我会把哈尔滨创造得更加美丽，还要把哈尔滨扩大，让乡下的农民家的孩子也来到哈尔滨上学，让哈尔滨变得更加美好。

假如我是科学家，我发明一种用电池就能开动的小汽车，不会让空气污染，我还会发明一种巧克力味的塑料袋，人和动物都可以吃，这样小动物和小朋友就算吃了也不会有什么事情。

假如我是一名歌唱家，我会站在各种晚会，穿着漂亮的晚礼服，用我的歌声来让人们心情舒适。

假如我是设计师，我会设计出几个世界上漂亮的衣服，开一个衣服、裙子展。让人们来观赏。如果要买的话，我会减价哦!

假如我是绘画家，我会免费给人们画自画像，还要开一个绘画展，参观的人们还会赠一个叶贴画哦!

十年后，我无论成为什么样的人，我都会做出对人们有益的事情，让我们的国家变得更加美好。

When I watch the TV series, there always present the rich familys life,

but I dont feel envious about the rich life. It is obvious that though these

people live the better life, the cost is that their parents spend less time to

play with them. The time to stay with our parents is really important, while the

rich parents have much work to do, so they dont have much private hours. I was

born in an ordinary family. My parents will never miss the moment when I need

them. I am so thankful to life, because I have my parents love. Whats more, I

have made many good friends. We share our interest and have a lot in common.

今年，是新冠病毒猖獗的年。

由于生病，妈妈去了没有发热门诊的人民医院。过了20多天，人民医院检查出新冠病毒感染者，这下妈妈可急坏了，自己在家隔离。从那天开始，我就没有看到过妈妈的真容。整天在家里也戴着口罩，用了半瓶消毒水给家里消毒，大到茶几，小到钥匙链，没一会儿，满屋都是酒精的气味，我嫌刺鼻，她却说这个味道让她安心。

她甚至不肯跟我们坐在一起吃饭，连我们的卧室也是“敬而远之”。可我的心里总是没有这一根弦，有时候忘记了妈妈是个“危险者”，不自觉地走近她跟她说话。见我走近，她急忙起身，向后退几大步，一只手指着我，瞪着眼睛大喊：“我警告你，你离我远一点!”她嘴上的口罩在她说话时时而鼓起，时而又贴在脸上，显得格外霸道。

我心中莫名委屈，失落地回到自己的房间。“别忘了把门关上!”妈妈又冲着我大喊。心中的委屈如潮水一般涌来，随手一挥，门“砰”地一声关上。14天的观察期到了，和妈妈的“冷战”也告一段落，妈妈终于露出她的“真容”。那天中午，她做了一顿丰盛的午餐，说是奖赏我们这几天配合得不错，庆祝一家平安。妈妈对家的这份责任是满满的情啊!

我知道了，“疫”间自有真情在。本想着风波就此结束，可天有不测风云，爷爷病得很重，爸爸必须回老家看望爷爷。临走前，妈妈一直往爸爸的行李箱里装口罩，消毒水等，一直嘱咐：“火车上各地的人都有，戴好口罩，勤洗手……”一切安顿妥当，妈妈的手机收到了一条信息：“去过人民医院的人及其家属近期最好不要去外省，如果要去必须向单位申请。”

一盆冷水当面泼来，这可如何是好?爸爸赶紧打电话给领导请求批准，本以为程序十分复杂，但领导听了爸爸的情况，二话不说答应了。爸爸打电话的时候，我们都十分焦急地等待着“谈判”的结果，都僵坐在沙发上，不敢动一下，生怕挪动时的声音会盖过电话的声音。虽然听不清领导说的是什么，但是爸爸紧皱的眉头略微舒展，我们的焦急的心也随着爸爸眉头的舒展安心了下来。

爸爸回去看爷爷了，好在爷爷没事。从爷爷家回来，爸爸往身上喷了好多酒精，也像妈妈隔离时一样，戴上了口罩……在特殊时期，爸爸对爷爷的担忧、领导对员工的关心都是满满的情。我知道了，

“疫”间自有真情在。

还有许许多多的“情“，有医护人员对新冠病人的无微不至照顾的情，有全社会对武汉支援的雪中送炭的情，有国家对人民的庇护关爱的情……“疫”间自有真情在，人间处处是真情!

Dear friend,

I am a thirteen-year-old Chinese girl. My Chinese name is Jian Jie. Jane is

my English name. I can speak Chinese and a little English. I can teach you

Chinese if you like. And you can teach me English. Do you want to be a teacher

student?

My favorite movies are Happy Feet and Cars. Do you like them? Red and

yellow are my favorite colors. What are your favorite colors? I often play

tennis on Saturday and Sunday. It is my favorite sport. What sport do you

like?This is me, a Chinese girl. I want a pen pal in the U.S.A.

Lets be friends!OK?

Jane

生不必逢时余尝闻或叹其时运之不济，命途之多磨，捶胸怨道："生不必逢时"，然余又闻我命由我不由天之豪迈言语，故余以为：生不必逢时也。生不必逢时也。若君以为，生于乱世则遭难于身，生于太平盛世则高枕无忧，则君将悔矣。有言道："乱世出英雄，"造就英雄伟才之因非时非出身也，而因人也。

孟子曰："故天将降大任于是人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。"人若有才，终将有用武之地，英雄不问出处，是英才是庸才，以其所成之就而论之。成大事者，看己之才德，非天时地利也。泱泱中华，百家争鸣，文化之灿烂非他国能及。汉赋之绮丽，唐诗之魁奇，宋词之精奇，明清小说之传奇，皆因各朝文化之异，各时有各时之精华所在。无论生于何时何地，凡有才能者皆将占有一席之地，何须叹生不逢时也，生活之趣，成功之道，非时能佐之。余以为天生我才必有用，黄天不负有心人。

能发挥己之所长，做力所能及之事者，皆能觉生活之趣，以平凡而生不凡，终成大事。有名言如是：态度决定高度，人之心，定人之行，心，若惧尔生存之境，则使尔因惧避世;心，若能坚则无论尔于何时何地，亦不会轻言弃语，纵生不逢时，尔不自弃，自当有所作为。埋怨无用，哀泣无用，是不能就我我就时，方为真理。

有心，坚若如此，又有何惧之?姜太公苦等半载，白双鬓老去华颜，亦磨不去其雄心壮志，故其等来文王，最终成百家之宗师，皆因其心坚。太史公历宫刑之辱，亦不因时而弃，终留无韵之离骚之史记于世，其皆因表心坚胜于时势。集上文之所述，故余以为：生不必逢时，纵时不就我亦应由我就时，以心坚而成大事，不甘认时任命，甘让己生碌碌无为，此乃弱者所为，余鄙之。

The Best Kind of Love

i’m young again!” she shouts euberantly.as my friend raves on about her new love, i’ve taken a good look at my old one. my husband of almost 20 years, scott, has gained 15 pounds. once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. his hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and i want to ask for the check and head home.

when my friend asked me “what will make this love last?” i ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. yet there’s more. we still have fun. spontaneous good times. yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. last saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. even washing dishes can be a blast. we enjoy simply being together.and there are surprises. one time i came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until i reached the walk-in closet. i opened the door to find scott holding a “pot of gold” (my cooking kettle) and the “treasure” of a gift package. sometimes i leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.there is understanding. i understand why he must play basketball with the guys. and he understands why, once a year, i must get away from the house, the kids -and even him -to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.

there is sharing. not only do we share household worries and parental burdens - we also share ideas. scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. he touched my heart when he eplained it was because he wanted to be able to echange ideas about the book after i’d read it.

there is forgiveness. when i’m embarrasssingly loud and crazy at parties, scott forgives me. when he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, i gave him a hug and said, “it’s okay. it’s only money.”there is sensitivity. last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it’s been a tough day. after he spent some time with the kids, i asked him what happened. he told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a stroke. he wept as he recalled the woman’s husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. how was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? i shed a few tears myself. because of the medical crisis. because there were still people who have been married 40 years. because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.

there is faith. last tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. on wednesday i went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. on thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of alzheimer’s disease on her father-in-law’s personality. on friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. i hung up the phone and thought, this is too much heartache for one week. through my tears, as i went out to run some errands, i noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. i heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. i caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor’s house. the bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. that night, i told my husband about these events. we helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. it was enough to keep us going.finally, there is knowing. i know scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he’ll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the bo. he knows that i sleep with a pillow over my head; i’ll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and i will also eat the last chocolate.

i guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. no, the sky is not bluer: it’s just a familiar hue. we don’t feel particularly young: we’ve eperienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.i hope we’ve got what it takes to make our love last. as a bride, i had scott’s wedding band engraved with robert browning’s line “grow old along with me!” we’re following those instructions.

“if anything is real, the heart will make it plain.”

I have a nice friend. His name is Roy. He lives in XieQiao. He’s 12 years old and his birthday is in March. He speaks Chinese. He can speak English, too. He’s short. His hair is short. He wears a pair of yellow glasses. He likes swimming in the river in summer. Swimming can make him happy. His math and English are very good. Sometimes he teaches me math. Usually I read books with him. He will be my good friend forever.

我有一个很好的朋友。他的名字叫罗伊。他住在谢桥。他12岁，他的生日是在3月。他会说汉语也会说英语。他不高。他的头发是短的。他带着一副黄色的眼镜。他喜欢在夏天到河里游泳。游泳能使他开心。他的数学和英语都很好。有时他教我数学。我常常跟他一起看书。他永远都是我的好朋友。

[我的朋友小学英语写人作文

在美丽的田野中，生活着好多好多动物，它们都亲如一家，虽然他们之间有所畏忌，但从来都互不干涉各自的生活，日子过的非常幸福。在这片田野的小河边，就生活着一只快乐、活波的蛤蟆，虽然它在其他动物的眼里长的很丑，但它很快乐，很满足，从不在意其他动物的闲言蜚语。

它很喜欢它的童年，它的童年是一只可爱的青蛙!它奔奔跳跳的永远守护着这片土地上的安宁，它绝对不会让任何一片叶子受到侵害，这是它的目的。

一场暴风雨过后……

它和往日一样，去河边食那些顺着河水下来的蚊蝇。突然间，在一堆花丛中传来了痛苦的呻吟声。它连忙跳过去看个究竟。它走到根前才发现，原来是一只美丽的白天鹅，她受伤了。白天鹅感觉蛤蟆动机不良。于是哀求不要杀它。蛤蟆看着受伤的白天鹅心疼的说道：“我怎么会伤害你那”。在天鹅眼里，这只丑陋且肮脏的东西绝对不是什么好家伙。但她此刻无能为力。

蛤蟆看到天鹅凄凉的眼神，感到十分伤心，但它不知道如何是好。于是问到：“您有什么需要帮助的，我一定会帮助你的”。天鹅不会相信他，她知道他肯定不安好心，缓了缓，准备溜走，但她的翅膀受伤了。天鹅想了想说道：“我口很渴，你可以帮我打口水喝吗?”

蛤蟆听见天鹅对她讲话了，立刻就去按她的指示去做。蛤蟆非常的高兴，因为他做了一件另他十分高兴的事。

I have a friend whose name is Xu Yi. She has short ears and big eyes, like two bright black pearls on the round face, showing a smart look. Under the eyes, there is a small nose, and under the nose, there is a cherry like small mouth, often jumping out some funny sentences.

She is the most love to read books, each reading will see the point of sleepless nights. Once, I play with her class when she was found, reading attentively, I called out to her, she did not respond. So I walked in front of her, and she was still indifferent. I cant bear to disturb her, but I can only go to other students to play.

She has many advantages and versatility, taking classes seriously in class. There is a language class, I accidentally found next to her classmates wanted to talk with her, but Xu Yi just glanced at him, and then continue to listen to the teacher, the students see she ignored him, had turned his head to listen to the teacher carefully. I say she is versatile because I remember once in art class, one of her paintings was very good, the color was bright and the outline was clear. It was shown to the class by the art teacher on the stage. When you see the picture, you cant help but "wow". Her pen writing is also very good, I remember not long ago, the teacher let us in class a few pen good students to write a pen, when I put my pen into the platform, found Xu Yi has made, I probably looked at several eyes, found her handwriting is well, nice and clean, let people have a fresh feeling.

I can have such a versatile, hard and serious friend, how can I not be proud of it!

阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。

历史，总是在一些特殊年份给人们以汲取智慧、继续前行的力量。

加缪：对未来的慷慨，就是把一切奉献给现在。

爱因斯坦：不管时代的潮流和社会的风尚怎样，人总可以凭着自己高尚的品质，超脱时代和社会，走自己正确的道路。

读了以上文字，你有怎样的体验和思考?结合上述材料，写一篇文章。注意：角度自选，立意自定，题目自拟。明确文体，不得写成诗歌。不得少于800字。不得抄袭、套作。

优秀作文赏析：【承载和超越】

人既是历史的承载者，又是历史的创造者和超越者，人固然不能独立于历史长河之外，却也不应囿于时代的牢笼。

有言：“历史，总是在一些特殊年份给人们以汲取智慧、继续前行的力量。

但仅仅有承载，便容易陷于“黑格尔式”的历史主义幽灵，把整个人类的历史变成一潭死水。加缪所主张的“把一切奉献给现在”，正是阐明了人应超越历史而创造历史的道理。奉献于现在，不正是创造未来的历史吗?在人肯定并承载历史的前提下，人对于历史便拥有了相当的主观能动性，超出历史的那一部分便会转化为历史本身的养料。此时，人虽然还身在历史长河之中，但无意间已然发展了历史，使得今时今日的历史超越了前人的历史。

人对历史的承载和超越，正如英雄造时势和时势造英雄的无限螺旋上升，而上述两者缺一，发展便会停滞。换言之，没有承载的超越是反历史，没有超越的承载是非历史。

人在历史发展的过程中，从宏观角度来看，承载和超越并存。但若是把这一对矛盾放在具体的社会历史背景下，便容易在是进是退的问题上构成二律背反。但爱因斯坦曾抱有让个人超脱于时代与社会的信念，即当人类整体在承载和延续历史的同时，个人可以成为超越历史的急先锋。李泽厚先生也在其《历史本体论·己卯五说》中指出，人类整体不能超越当下所拥有的历史，但对历史的超越，就数量有限的个体来说是有效的。这正契合了人凭借高尚品德超出社会时代的愿望，也给加缪所主张的“历史的创新”指明了方向，更是对承载历史的必要性的肯定。

脊梁上承载了历史的厚积，思想跨越了时代的吐息，手中便紧握了未来的命运。

坚持让平凡变成伟大。但是浅尝辄止也同样让一位天才黯然神伤。他是一个神话，一个物理世界的传奇人物爱因斯坦；他提出了狭义相对论，广义相对论；他开启了科学历程的新纪元。但有一次他失败了。在想黑洞研究的过程中，他中途放弃了。因为这个问题的结论与他预想的相反。可是就在几年之后，他的这一结论却成为另一位物理学家获得成功的一个重要依据。他懊悔地说：“我本来是可其成功的，但是我放弃了！”上帝是公平的，他给了每个人一把打开成功大门的钥匙。

无论你是谁，只要你抓住了坚持这把钥匙，成功的曙光就会毫不吝啬的照向你。但一旦放弃了他，就算是近在咫尺的胜利女神也会悄然离开。

普通朋友与真正朋友的区别一个普通朋友见了你点头微笑,一个真正朋友见了你没有问候；

一个普通朋友在你没有事的时候常来找你,一个真正朋友在你有事时就来找你；

一个普通朋友在喝酒时会说,你不喝完这杯就不是朋友,一个真正朋友在喝酒时会说,别喝太多了；

一个普通朋友找你借钱时总要找个借口，一个真正朋友找你借钱时总说要借多少；

一个普通朋友会带礼物来你家参加聚会，一个真正朋友从来不带东西上门，而是帮你一起做家务；

一个普通朋友从来不会看到你哭，一个真正朋友却有双肩让你湿尽；

一个普通朋友能陪你喝完一瓶烈酒，一个真正朋友能陪你长谈一个黑夜；

一个普通朋友几年不见就感到陌生，一个真正朋友十年不见却更感亲切；

一个普通朋友的电话写在电话簿上都记不住，一个真正朋友的电话没有写下来却总记得一清二楚；

一个普通朋友总爱对你说，怎么还没找到一个女朋友啊，一个真正朋友却会悄悄对你说，明天我带你去认识一个新朋友；

一个普通朋友来你家会很客气，一个真正朋友来你家自己打开冰箱拿饮料；

一个普通朋友见你做错了会装作没看见，一个真正朋友见你做错了会说，你不能这样做！；

一个普通朋友听了你唱的歌会掌声说真好听，一个真正朋友听了你唱的歌会说拜托下次别在折磨人了！；

一个普通朋友见了你叫你李科长，一个真正朋友见了你叫你老李；

一个普通朋友在春风得意时看不到你，一个真正朋友在你落魂失意时来看你；

一个普通朋友送烟给你抽，一个真正朋友却拿你烟去送人抽；

一个普通朋友常会对你说，有事尽管找我，一个真正朋友常会对你说，没事别来烦我；

一个普通朋友在你有事找他时却总说刚好没空，一个真正朋友在你有事时打电话来问你；

一个普通朋友能和你一起分享快乐，一个真正朋友能和你分享痛苦；

一个普通朋友爱和你说他的成功往事，一个真正朋友爱和你说他的不如意和挫折失败；

一个普通朋友在和你吵架后就成了仇敌，一个真正朋友在和你吵架后依然是朋友；

一个普通朋友让你近墨者黑，一个真正朋友让你知道近墨者会黑。

我们相识于幼儿园，算来已有十年之久了，可以说的上是青梅竹马。作为这群孩子中唯一的女生，我自小便被这几个大男孩宠着惯着。不论哥哥还是弟弟，都把我当做最小的那个。在这十年里，我从一个小女孩长成了大姑娘，他们也渐渐长高，变了模样。我们的变化都很大，可唯一没变的是他们对我小性子的无限包容与原谅。

半年前，步入了青春期的我变得敏感又脆弱。面对着不同班级的两个弟弟，我感觉他们在一步步离我远去——不再一起聊天，连见了面也是手足无措地打个招呼——距离感让我突然慌了。原本同吃一碗饭，从早到晚黏在一起，恨不得不吃饭不回家也要一起玩儿的我们怎么就这样疏远了？不！我不愿意！我鼓起勇气给他们发了消息准备好好聊一聊——我不愿放弃这段友谊。

我的手颤抖着敲下一句句话，泪水也“啪嗒啪嗒”掉在屏幕上，划过一道水痕，我几乎哭成了泪人。

许久，对面才传来了消息，“我们不是疏远你，只是你身边人太多了，我不想去打扰你。”

原来是这样，我的心里一抽，细细想来，的确如此。步入初中后，我的人际交往多了起来，复杂了起来，有了很多“朋友”，却忘了这两个从小陪我长大的人。

“你不要多想，不论怎样，我们都会照顾你，我们的友谊一直没变，对吗？好姐姐。”

消息再次传来，我终于还是忍不住失声痛哭——小时候，他们总围在我身边“姐”“姐”叫个不停，陪我做这做那，帮我做这做那。现在长大了，却都害羞起来，仿佛被隔开了一样。但一声久违的称呼让这一切都冰消瓦解。

朋友有很多种，或许你在意的都是整日围绕着你夸奖你拥护你的。但还有一种，就是在你的背后默默地，默默地陪伴你，墙倒时替你扛，众人推时保护你。我们才十五岁，交朋友不求利益，只想在无助时有可以依靠的肩膀。而我更加幸运——我在跌倒时有两双扶起我的手，在哭泣时有两个温暖的笑容，在受伤时有两个结实的怀抱。

感谢生活，让我在五岁时遇见十五岁、五十岁的爱。他们是同学，更是我的家人，是我真正的朋友！

I have a friend. Her name is Xu Yi. She has her hair short and her eyes wide. It looks like two bright black pearls on a round face. It shows a smart look. There is a small nose under his eyes, and a small cherry like mouth under his nose. He often makes funny sentences.

She is the most love to read books, each reading will see the point of sleepless nights. Once, I play with her class when she was found, reading attentively, I called out to her, she did not respond. So I walked up to her and she remained unmoved. I cant bear to disturb her, but I have to go and play with other classmates.

She has many good points and many talents. She listens carefully in class. There is a language class, I accidentally found next to her classmates wanted to talk with her, but Xu Yi just glanced at him, and then continue to listen to the teacher, the students see she ignored him, had turned his head to listen to the teacher carefully. I say she is versatile because I remember one art class. One of her paintings was very good, the colour was bright and the outline was clear. She was shown to the class by the art teacher on the platform. When you saw the painting, you could not help but exclaim "wow". Her pen writing is also very good, I remember not long ago, the teacher let us in class a few pen good students to write a pen, when I put my pen into the platform, found Xu Yi has made, I probably looked at several eyes, found her handwriting is well, nice and clean, let people have a fresh feeling.

How can I not be proud to have such a versatile, hardworking and serious friend around me?!

我的父母为了维持生计不得不外出打工。自打我懂事以来，我就和奶奶相依为命事事都有奶奶照料着，奶奶她对我很好，像一名保姆般的每天不辞辛劳。可不懂事的我……

我一如既往的去上学，阳光透射着晨雾那么的刺眼，油绿绿的叶子中却透出了一片淡绿色的树叶，是那么的特殊。

我坐在我的座位上，翻开课本就要开始放声朗读时，我的同学路过我的旁边，突然回头过来跟我说，“为什么你的袖子一只比较深，一只比较浅的颜色呢?”他似乎有一点嘲笑我的意思，只是憋住，给我留了面子罢了。我看了看我的袖子，的确是一只较深，一只较浅。“哈哈，你连衣服都洗坏了。”他的这句话真是让我无地自容，我开始埋怨奶奶，怎么把我的衣服洗坏了。

一上午感觉内心的乌云散不开，好似有倾盆大雨将要来了，它憋着气不然雨流下。

我开始觉得父母外出打工，留下奶奶来照顾我，她什么也不懂，没有知识文化。她不懂得我们年轻人的想法，她一定是沉浸在旧思想当中，衣服坏了可以用旧的麻布缝缝补补。我变得对奶奶爱答不理。

每当同学们都依偎在父母的怀抱中，向父母撒娇这才是孩子的本性吧，那时候我觉得他们是多么的幸福。而我和一个没有知识文化的老人，度过了本应幸福的童年。

一天晚上我无意间爬起，看似有一束暗暗灯光亮着。我走过去瞧瞧，是奶奶。奶奶她正在阳台洗着我的衣服，昏暗的灯光下我看着她的背影是多么的伟大。但是我也能够感受到奶奶是多么的辛苦。在那时，我明白了奶奶她为了早上能让我按时的吃上热腾腾的早饭，不惜自己的睡眠时间晚上起来给我洗衣服。奶奶又害怕点多了，点多了灯会浪费电费，让父母工作有负担，所以一束灯光撑起了整个黑暗。奶奶害怕洗衣机的洗衣服洗不干净，怕我穿着脏衣服被人笑话。每次都用力的搓揉我的衣服，将污渍一个一个除净。奶奶的嘴里还时常嘟囔着：“雨儿读书累，我能做的多做点，让她轻松点。”我抽噎了一下，捂着嘴巴，赶紧往房间里跑。

关上门之后，我流下了眼泪。觉得自己是那么的无知，那么的幼稚。奶奶她为了我不辞辛劳，花了许多的精力在我身上，而我却在赌气。顿时觉得自己原来是那么的幸福。

第二天早上我拉着奶奶来到了阳台坐下。晨光轻轻的撒在她那满是皱纹的脸上，岁月的痕迹很深刻，很深刻。粗糙的手，如同大树的枝干一般。我轻轻的给奶奶捶着背，心中有千言万语想要说出，我想告诉奶奶自己是有多幸福，能做你的孙女。但是这句话我留在了心底让我不时的去回味。“雨儿真孝顺。奶奶觉得自己好幸福。”奶奶那慈祥的笑容，在晨光下显得那么的温暖，和蔼。

人一生来就没有公平可言，那却有时身在福中不知福。只有用心去感受，其实你很幸福。

What#39;s the meaning of a friend to you?

Maybe you think that a friend is someone who will listen to you when you#39;re filled with sorrow.

Maybe you think that a friend is someone who will give you a gift on your birthday.

But to me, a friend is someone I can rely on.

When I was eight years old, I met, my best friend, Jennifer. Her personality was different from mine.

She#39;s very resolute and brave. When I was sad, she was the person who would sit next to me, comforting me.

When I was happy, she was the person with whom I could share my joy. As of now, we have been friends for eight years.

Although we#39;re not classmates anymore, I believe that we#39;ll still be good friends tomorrow and forever.