初中生介绍自己的英语作文(推荐20篇)

Let me tell you about it. First I have a great eating habit. I eat

vegetables and fruit every day and I drink yogurt twice a week .Although I like

junk food very much I try to eat it once a week because it is bad for my health.

And I also eat less meat. Then I hold on to playing sports every day. I jog 2

kilometers and jump 2 hours. Next I go to bed early and get up early. I keep

sleeping for about 8 hours. Having a great eating habits and doing exercise can

help me get good grades.

As you can see having a healthy life is important for everyone. Let’s have

a healthy life style and lead a happy life.

Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind

others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him.

Firstly, I think its very important for him to learn lessons well. He

should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly,

I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health,

especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him

after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer

games. And then Ill ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will

try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun

ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, Ill ask both his

parents and our teachers to help him, too.

If I try these, Im sure he will make great progress soon.

握起毛笔，染湿笔尖，点上墨水，却迟迟没有下笔的意思。

笔尖染上浓墨，桌上摆着文房四宝，洁白的宣纸铺子在毛毡上，握着毛笔的手却抖个不停，与这浓厚的氛围极其不协调。看，那窗外树叶萧条，是在笑我胆小么?听，那树上鸟鸣啼叫，是在说我懦弱么?嗯，我想也是，我，确实没有那个信心。

坐在椅子上，挺直了腰杆，手中轻轻握着毛笔，一次次地抬头，看投影中老师画的竹子;一次次地在废纸上挥动笔墨;一次次地感叹我为什么做不到。低头，看看自己桌上洁白的宣纸;转头，看看同桌画好的部分;抬头，看看老师流畅的线条。懊恼地抚了抚皱着的眉心，只因自己技不如人。一个国画中的白痴，她能画出什么样的画呢?一个连毛笔都不会握、连毛笔的类型都分辨不出来的傻瓜，会交上什么样的作品呢?估计也只能在纸上胡乱涂抹罢了。看着秒针一点一点地转着圈，看着同桌一次一次地挥着笔，我早已心急如焚。经过无数次的心理斗争后，提起笔，落在了宣纸上。

笔尖轻点，落下一条条弯折的曲线;挥动笔墨，纸上顿时一片磅礴;用力划过，更添浓厚气息。指间紧扣笔杆，身体随着手的移动摇摆，画上叶子，绘上花瓣，点上心蕊，动作如行云流水般一气呵成。我这是怎么了?手如同被施了魔法一般，竟一次停不下来，早已不像之前颤颤巍巍、不敢下笔的样子。我的进度赶上了同桌，无意间瞟到了她之前画的竹条，一根竹子竟大小不一，有的还不安分守己，正向着一边倒去。看看她的，再看看我的，心情一下子豁然开朗，嘿!怎么觉得我一下子与她的级别就不一样了呢!满意地看了看自己所作的画，笔尖又点上宣纸，如同神助般顺畅，挥动笔墨间满满都是自信。

交成品了，我小心翼翼地托着画，恭恭敬敬地递给老师。老师接过画，细细端详了一番，笑着抚了抚我的头，夸我在这方面有天赋。脸上，洋溢着自信的微笑。

看，窗外那树依旧摇曳，是在为我鼓掌么?听，树上那鸟儿依旧啼叫，是在为我喝彩么?还记得那句：天生我材必有用。我，不该为自己突破了自身而喝彩吗?

在古色古香的氛围中，挥动毛笔，笔墨间洋溢着自信。

——尾记

As the drawing presents, there is a man walking across the street

absorbedly focusing on his cell phone without noticing the surroundings. This

sort of phenomenon is not uncommon and rare in some metropolis, especially among

the youngsters.

What the picture illustrates is the prevailing situation that has long

existed in todays China. That is the mobile phone obsession. With the advent of

information age, people are becoming

increasingly fascinated on the electronic products, especially the cell

phones. Not surprisingly, you could easily notice that most of us are obsessed

in sending messages, playing online games with their mobile phones. It cannot be

denied that this phenomenon may negatively impact the relationship among people,

and therefore they will become estranged and isolated.

Personally, in view of the overuse of mobile phones, I hold that we

individuals should raise the necessary awareness that good relationships are

reinforced by sincere and face-to-face communication.

Xiamen is Chinas first four special economic zones,it is

Taiwanese,southern Jiangxi,southern Hunan to the east to the sea,the Pacific Rim

will be developed into an international harbor.

"City at sea,the sea in the city," Xiamen is a graceful charm of the "Sea

Garden." Island,reef,rock,temple,flowers,wood backed each other,the hometown of

overseas Chinese customs,practices Fujian and Taiwan,coastal cuisine,exotic

blend of construction,year-round spring weather is more of the charm of the sea

icing on the cake.Beautiful scenery and pleasant weather,it can be said here is

the best environment for cities.Surrounded by sea water,broad sandy beaches,warm

sunshine,as a good ecological environment,Xiamens clean air,a habitat for

hundreds of thousands of egrets,Xiamen has formed a unique natural

landscape,since ancient times,Xiamen Egret is one of the major habitats,so

Xiamen Also known as "Lu Dao"; in addition to the beautiful natural

scenery,Xiamens urban environment is also very clean,is well-known tourist

city.

一提到猪八戒，大家都能想到他的模样：宽大的耳朵，挺着大肚子，还有一个大大的猪鼻子。我们今天就来分析一下这个人物形象。

他有一个很大的缺点就是好吃懒做，在取经路途中经常让孙悟空去化斋，而且每当向别人借宿吃斋饭时，他总是吃的最多，米饭和饭菜一碗一碗的往嘴里送，让唐僧都觉得不好意思，而猪八戒自己却是一点感觉都没有。而且，猪八戒有时还说要散伙分行李的事，但这只因为孙悟空被妖怪抓去了，而孙悟空气急了，便会揪他的肥耳朵，他才会愿意改错，具体来说就是：不知好歹，明知故犯，不好教育。

再比如，唐僧师徒遇妖怪金角大王和银角大王，让猪八戒先去探探再，而猪八戒一点儿也不忠厚，边走边骂孙悟空，准备躺在树底下偷懒睡觉，还骗造了一套谎言，幸亏孙悟空聪明机灵，变了一只小虫跟着猪八戒，真是气得孙悟空气不打一处来，好好教训了一下猪八戒。这个猪八戒真会耍滑头，胡编乱造一篇，简直一派胡言，但是蒙不过孙悟空。真得让他好好改改这坏毛病，学习沙僧的忠厚老实，做事认真。

这就是猪八戒的个人形象，但是也不能说他一点优点都没有，比如他心宽的优点，如果没有任何优点，又怎样能一路保护唐僧取回真经呢?

Good morning, everyone! I am glad to be here to introduce myself. 各位早上好，很高兴在这里介绍自己。 Although this is my first time to introduce myself in English, but I believe that I can make a good

performance . and hope that through this simple introduction, you can

remember my name ，remember my face and i believe that we will become friends in no distant future。 虽然这是我第一次用这种方式介绍自己，但是我相信我会有个良好的表现。希望通过这 个简单的介绍，更多的人们能认识我，记住我的样子。也同样相信我们不久有机会会成为朋 友。 My name is TB and I am 24 years old, born in HEBEI province. I graduated from QinGdao University. My major is Hotel Managerment. I spend most of my time on study and I’ve acquired basic knowledge of my major. It is my long cherished dream to be an manager in hotel and I am eager to get an opportunity to fully play my ability. 我叫 tb，24 岁。河北人。毕业于青岛岛大学。所学的专业是旅游管理。上学期间努力 学习专业知识，现在我同样希望能有机会实现我做酒店管理的愿望，充分发挥自己的专业能 力。 In addition to the above-mentioned , in my spare time I like playing badminton, listening to pop music and surfing the Internet. Playing badminton can exercise my body, let me have more perseverance. Listen to music can make me relax, make me more confident. Internet can eich my knowledge, so that I have more experience. 除了上面说到的，在我的业余时间，我喜欢打羽毛球， 听流行音乐和上网冲浪。打羽毛球可以锻炼我的身体，让我有更多的毅力。听音乐可以让我 放松，让我更有信心。互联网可以丰富我的知识，扩充更多的知识。 ok .Thats a little about myself，thank you 好，那就是关于我的简单介绍。谢谢。

亲爱的自己：

你好!

转眼间，三年的初中生活即将结束，回想起这平凡而又艰辛的三年，你哭过，笑过，辉煌过，也曾迷茫过。

亲爱的自己，你还记得吗?初一时，你带着对新校园的赠好奇和紧张踏进了校园，那时的你只是想着要努力学习，不辜负老师和家长对自己的希望。你也不爱说话，也不怎么和同学们接触。那时的你心里只想着好好学习，给老师留下好印象。你就这样努力的度过了初一。

亲爱的自己，你还记得吗?初二时，或许是因为青春期，你开始结交朋友，不在和初一一样不说话，也常常的与朋友在一起。当然，你也开始叛逆，你开始顶撞父母，觉得父母很唠叨，觉得他们不懂自己，甚至觉得自己根本不需要他们管，觉得他们过多的干涉你。你逐渐地忘记你的初心，开始想要摆脱“好学生”的标签，觉得学习太累，你在课堂上走神，想着其他的事，也过多的在乎自己的外表，把学习拋到了九霄云外。果然，初二期末考试，你考的非常不理想，你为此陷入了沉思。你就这样度过了初二。

亲爱的自己，现在已经是初三了，你似乎是感受到了中考来临的紧迫感，你压制住了在初二时玩耍的心，开始重回正轨，一心铺在学习上，拿出了备考的状态。中考，是人生的转折点，你告诉自己不能再像初二的时候，认为中考还遥远，你必须努力，考上自己向往的高中。

亲爱的自己，我想告诉你，初中三年已经快要结束了，不要再愧疚初二时的怠慢。你所要做的，就是认真复习，冲刺中考!

最后，祝你中考顺利，取得优异的成绩!

郑笑笑

我，一个傻乎乎的我。我，一个爱笑的我。我，一个调皮的我……

嘿嘿，现在让我来介绍介绍我自己吧！

我叫阳小丫，有许多人叫我“小鸭子”。我是一个活泼开朗的女孩，用妈妈的话说我就是一个“疯丫头”！

我有一双清澈明亮的大眼睛，高高的鼻子，有两块绯红的红晕，樱桃似的小嘴，可爱极啦！每学期的光荣榜上总会留下我美丽的身影。我担任过：大队委、班长、学习委员……数也数不清。作文

我在班上的称号是：“暴力女”。男生们，见到我就像见到母老虎一样，躲避或者打一个寒颤。对我是恭恭敬敬。女生们，见到我都会走过来和我聊天玩游戏，可亲热了！

在老师眼里，我是一个“乖乖女”、“好助手”、“邻头雁”……对我很严格，这是为了培养我。我会让自己变得更加出色！作文

她，宽宽的额头，显示出智慧的头脑。一对像月芽般弯弯的眉毛，一对清澈明亮的眼睛。她长长的头发令人羡慕不已，金色的辫梢像染过似地。她，经常用一双机灵好奇的眼睛，去看那多姿多彩的世界。

她，喜欢看书。爱看那些语言幽默，内容丰富的课外书。所以她能写出优美的文章，从而经常受到老师的表扬。

她，喜欢画画。幅幅图画都栩栩如生。

她，喜欢跳舞。那优美的舞姿，总能得到舞蹈班老师的夸奖和同伴们的羡慕的目光。

她，乐于助人。当别的同学需用作业本时，她时不时都会备一个新的作业本，给别的同学使用。

她，是老师的得力助手。在老师最需要帮助的时候，她总会第一个出现在老师的旁边。

她不仅有优点，还有很多的不足。如：她做事常常没有耐心，偶尔有些浮躁，所以每一次考试都让老师和自己不满意。她非常自负，不听别人的劝告。她也希望能够改掉这些坏毛病，成为一名优秀的少先队员。

她就是我，一个充满朝气，勇于承认错误的阳光女孩。

Good afternoon， my dear professors

I am very glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is XXX， 23 years old. I come from xianyang， a beautiful city of Shaanxi Province. Majoring in Environmental science, I will graduated from the Urban and environmental department of XXX University in the coming July.

Generally speaking， I am a hard-working student. I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. In my spare time, I have broad interests like many other youngsters. Just like my father， I am open-minded ，quick in thought and very fond of football. Frequently I exchange ideas with my family during super. I like reading books, especially those about history.These work have urged me develop active and responsible characters.

I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. Of course, if I am given a chance to further my education in this famous University, I will spare no effort to master the latest knowledge in my field and make good preparation for my future profession. If possible， I will go on with my study for doctorate degree. In a word， I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

现实生活中，我们常常看到许多不同的甚至相反的情况。我们往往要求改变别人的情况较多，而改变自己的情况较少，这是为什么呢？

每个人都有不同的生活环境，不同的环境造成了每个人性格上的差异。有些人性格很暴躁，无论在什么场合都由着自己的性格，根本没有想过别人的感受。也不想想在什么场合说什么。张嘴就说有时候会让别人讨厌。

来到高中，几乎每一学期都会分一次班，去到一个陌生的班里总是有一些不自在，因为看到的都是一些新的面貌。老师上课的方法又与以前的不同了，有时会听不懂老师在讲什么。但是环境是固定的，不是一下子就可以改变的，如果你想做得更好就先要改变自己，改变自己的方法是最好的良药。如果你等着环境来适应你，那么你就会失去机遇。环境不是我们想改变就可以改变的。在学习上，每个人的学习方法不一样最终的结果也不一样。如果自己的成绩不理想是否想过改变一下自己的方法呢？自己知道错了不改正就会一直作文错下去，有时候可以问问老师或同学，自己的方法为什么总是没有效益，只要有问题就多问个为什么，别人给你指出才能对症下药。

有人说环境造就人生，有什么样的环境就有什么样的人生，对于这句话我不是这样认为的。如果出生在一个贫穷的家庭，你每一天无所事事就会使你一直贫。如果你一天辛勤地劳作，无论天干下雨都做，那么你最终就会变成一个富人，所以人是可以改变的。奥斯特，是丹麦的一位物理学家，他出生在一个贫穷的药剂师家，虽然他家不是很有钱，但他努力学习药剂学。两年后被选为科学院士。所以家境贫寒也不会一直贫下去。只有改变自己才会自己的命运。宇宙广阔无垠，我们无法改变。我们相对于宇宙来说是多么的渺小，就像一粒沙和一块石头一样。改变不了大的就改变小的，只有意想不到的没有做不到的。

改变自己就是改变自己的命运，无论现在怎样都要努力学习，现在的苦就是未来的甜。改变自己吧！让自己成为一个“富有”的人！

这几年，许多同学都在假期补课，而且从来没有补过，由于我喜欢玩，不喜欢学习。眼看着新的假期又要来了，我们班上的许多同学都在报名被课。有的同学喜欢补数学；有的同学喜欢补作文；大多数同学喜欢补英语，由于英语太难啦！对我来讲，英语好像从来没有及格过，看着同学们都积极学习的样子，我也有些心动了。

由于去年假期，同学们都在补课，没有人和我玩，我现在想还不如去和他们一起补课算了，那么选哪一门课呢？后来想了一想，我就决定补自己最差的英语了。那天，我报了名，英语老师说：“凤凤，你早就得补你的英语了，这次来一定要好好学，其实英语一点都不难！”听了英语老师的话，我的心里别提多兴奋了。

到了补课其间，我们每个人都准备了新的笔记本，将老师讲的每一个要点都记了下来。因为在这里补课的同学还有其他班上的同学，所以学习热情很高涨，我也不好意思玩了。别的同学做什么，我就做什么，反正自己也没有好的学英语方法，所以现在就是我最好的学习机会。

差不多一个月的时间，我的英语水平提高了许多，最后的测试分数不再是倒数第一，我终于进步了。当我拿着成绩让爸爸妈妈看进，他们一直夸我有进步，并要继续努力。当时，我的心里乐滋滋的，非常感谢假期补英语的生活。

Helen Keller lived in the U.S.A. She was a great woman. When Helen was a baby,she got very sick. Afthe many weeks,the doctor said:"she is better,but now she cant see and she cant hear." Her mother and father were very sad . Afthe a few years,things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didnt undertand anyting. Then one day a teacher come to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older,she went to college. Helen was very famous. She helped many blind and deaf people. She traveled around the world and helped many people. Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf,but she found a way to see and hear.

Dear friend,

My name is Wang Lin . Now I live in Hangzhou , China. I want to find a pen pal in England. I’m now 14 years old . I speak Chinese .And I can speak a little English. I like sports ,swimming is my favorite . I also like playing the computer games . My favorite subject in school is math. I like to

go to movies with my friends. My favorite movie is Beauty and Beast . Now I live with my parents .

Can you write to me soon ?

Wang Lin

[初中初一英语介绍自己的作文

我的朋友

My best friend is Mary. She lives in a tall building. She lives on the fifth floor. Everyday she takes the lift up and down. She is twelve years old. She is tall and thin. She has short black hair，two big eyes and a small mouth. She is very cute. I like playing with her. We are in the same class. I like to read books but she likes playing games. She likes to eat popcorn and ice creams. I like them， too. Her favourite food is fish， so she is clever. She loves her cat. She often plays with her. The cat likes Mary，too. They are cute.

这篇是讲述我的好朋友玛丽。介绍她的住址，她住在一幢高楼里。她住在五楼。她的年龄，她十二岁。她的外貌，她又高又瘦。她有短的黑色的头发，两只大眼睛和一个小嘴巴。

大家好，我叫xxx，今年刚满14岁，在同龄人中，我的身高可是鹤立鸡群，但我有一个缺点，长得太帅！

me，一头乌黑的长毛刺儿下留着稀稀的流孩儿；两条浓浓的眉毛下镶着两颗宝石般眼睛 ；高高的鼻梁下嵌着一张扁扁的小嘴。在十二生肖中我与泰哥同类，性别跟爸爸相同！！

Ilove葫芦丝巴乌等乐器，在小学 时，我就能熟练的吹出“月光下的凤尾竹”和“姑娘生来爱唱歌”，因此，我成为了全校着名的文艺明星。每当盛大节日到来，像“六一”“十一”或学校举办的各类文艺比赛，班里的节目几乎全让我承包了，对了我还获得过全省音协会首届葫芦丝巴乌演奏大赛二等奖呢！反正脑袋里的东西有的是，三天三夜也用不完，因此，同学 们给我起了一个“文艺王”的雅号！

在学校是个能干的大人物，可在家里，我总是翻箱倒柜，东撇西仍，连一本甚至一张纸也不会放过。用不了多大一会儿，满屋就被我弄得乱七八糟乌烟胀气，害得妈妈 得跟在我的屁股后面收拾！

我比较喜欢打篮球 ，每当学校有什比赛时，都少不了我的身影，作为队长的我带领本班夺得过无数次冠军。对了，我还喜欢看足球哦，比如意甲联赛AC米兰vs国际米兰的比赛，皮尔洛的飘逸，马特拉奇的狡猾，赞布罗塔的绅士——的大步流星都让我目瞪口呆。米兰德比贴身肉搏的激烈战争 ，每一场都是那莫的激动人心，每一次都让我赞不绝口。

怎莫样，我就是一个这样的人，希望大家喜欢我，支持我，我可以请大家吃雪糕哦！呵呵。

我是一个小学三年级的小男孩，瘦瘦的我来到这个世界上，已经度过了九个六一儿童节。我酷爱体育，而且喜欢看书。

二年级时春季运动会上，我曾获得过男子200米的第一名和50米的第二名，今年，我又赢得了200米的第一和100米的第一，看我是不是很厉害呀？

关于读书方面，我在学校定了《我们爱科学》《科学大侦探》《天天爱学习》《童话王国》……在家里，妈妈给我买了《马小跳》《满分作文》《十万个为什么》《童年》《查理九世》……这些书很快就被我看完了，于是妈妈又给我办了一张借书卡，每次借3本，看完了再去换，这样既省钱又方便，而且能看到很多好书。有时候，书里的故事情节太精彩，晚上我都会看得忘记了时间。

除了爱看书、跑步快这些优点外，我有一个很大的缺点：写字慢，而且粗心，每次听写不是少一点就是多一撇，老是不全对。我要努力改正我的缺点，积极发扬我的优点，希望大家以后都能和我交朋友。

Today, we talk about mobile phones, and as mobile phones are growing, more and more people are using mobile phones, which brings us a lot of convenience. There are also countless people who are addicted to mobile phones, especially small-school students, and i dont really object to mobile phones, and mobile phones are a good relaxation tool. I dont think its bad to play a mobile phone, but the middle school students are self-control, and they cant control the length of time they spend on their phones. So im addicted to cell phones, so i suggest relaxing a mobile phone, but it requires parental supervision, proper play, and not obsolete. You can relax your emotions, so i suggest that every day you can come back to play for an hour a day and relax and dont be too old to play. Relaxing, relaxing, relaxing relaxation

是目光锐利、振翅高飞的雄鹰，便该英勇地扎入羊群;是身单力薄、无计可施的乌鸦，大可孤傲地放走最肥的羔羊，用一个冷峻的眼神告诉整片树林：我要征服的，尚未发现。

然而，悲剧的起源在于：欲望。

整个大自然从春生秋实到枯败零落不知疲倦地轮回，欲望永恒存在;当人类的执着与开拓一次又一次地涉过忘川时，欲望也永恒轮回。

是欲望让那只乌鸦心生狂妄的念头：我要征服它。也是欲望让人类一次又一次地向这个世界发问：我下一个征服的目标在哪里?

诚然，人类在曾经的一些时代里做了英勇的雄鹰：他们孜孜不倦地打磨石器，在玩弄木材时，发现了可以照亮整个世界的光亮，从那时起，人类的文明开花结果，从蓬勃生长到枯萎，然后再更加肥沃的土地上长出更奇异更丰硕的果实。人们终于到达了现今这个世界——城市森林屹立不倒，曾经木材中的火星变成了如今灯火通明的夜晚。时过境迁，欲望永在，征服不变。

聪明的乌鸦原本大可将捕捉羔羊的野心用于飞翔——飞出树林，飞到一片广袤无垠的土地上去讯寻找自己可以征服的飞虫鸟兽。在那里，它便是那个世界的雄鹰。在这点上，人类比乌鸦聪明得多。上百年前，人们就已开辟了新大陆，在不为人知的地方生长着茂盛的欲望，以及与之并存的征服。

乌鸦学会了老鹰的样子，以悲剧告终，然而人类有时却学了乌鸦的样子，那又是何其大的悲剧呢。

似乎只要站在高山巅上便能算作是人类征服了自然，此时的人类像极了不自量力不谙世事的乌鸦。终于地震频发，洪水猛兽咆哮不已，人们以世世代代生命换取的征服，却又毁了人类的性命。

有时，太大的野心便是牢笼。

可怜的人到处都是：为了权势走进丧尽天良的牢笼，为了金钱在世俗的牢笼里无法挣脱。于是，牢笼给予了人的欲望以限制，在雄伟的征服在他人看来，不过是不自知的嬉闹。

也许，此时的乌鸦应该想想：我该怎样让自己变成雄鹰。也许，此时被囚困在牢笼了的人类也该想想：我们想要征服的世界一直未曾改变，其实，我们所要征服的更应该是自己——征服自我的欲望，征服自我的贪念，永世向前。

My hometown, which is in the south of × Province, is a very beautiful village. It lies on the east bank of a small river, surrounded by green mountains, In the past my hometown was poor, and people led a hard life. They couldnt afford to send their children to school. But ,great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past twenty years. Many families .have not only color TV sets, but also telephones, fridges, computers, and so on. New roads, houses, schools, hospitals have been built. People in my hometown are working hard for a better life.

我的家乡在××南部，是一个非常漂亮的村庄，它位于一条小河的东岸，为绿色的大山所环抱。过去，我的家乡很穷，人们过着艰难的生活，孩子读不起书。但是在刚刚过去的二十年里，我的家乡发生了翻天覆地的变化口许多家庭不仅有了彩色电视机，而且电话、冰箱、电脑等应有尽有。新修了公路，新建了房屋、学校和医院。家乡人民正在为过上更好的生活而辛勤工作。