0

初中生介绍自己的英语作文(精品20篇)

青春,是一座桥,一座幼稚单纯通向睿智坚强的桥。小编收集了走进青春作文,欢迎阅读。

浏览

2372

作文

1000

介绍自己的学生

全文共 504 字

+ 加入清单

当同学们看到我嘴一扁,眼睛一红,就知道我又哭了。

我是一个大男孩,却比小女孩还爱哭。有的时候我真想憋住不哭,可是经常力不从心,不过几秒便泪流满面,而且一发不可收拾,就像开关坏了的水龙头,泪水直往外冒。不知内情的人还以为我被人打了呢。

因为爱哭,我也经常会成为大家口中的笑柄,特别是那一次中午的大哭,总被同学们提起。那一天中午,我正在看书,几个同学在玩“够门槛”,过了一会儿,老师来了,大家也安静了下来。老师叫起了我,严肃地说:“刚才那个动作蛮酷的嘛!”我听了一头雾水。我还没有来得及申辩,这时老师已经在考核表上给我扣了一分。然后又接着说了一句:“在门上的动作很帅嘛!”我一想老师无缘无故扣我的分,心里一阵酸楚,眼泪马上哗啦啦地流了下来,滴到了衣服上,嘴里,甚至地板上。我哭得声音越来越大,泪水像瀑布一样,哗啦啦地流个不停,哭声在教室里回响,我好伤心啊。过了一会儿,我抽抽泣泣地向老师说明了原因。老师知道原因后想安慰我,可我还是停不下来,几次想擦干眼泪,泪水却还是止不住,这场哭一直持续到下午才结束。

唉,一点小事就大哭一场,这成了我的标志了。同学们一谈到我,就说我是死煞宝宝。唉!什么时候我能改掉这个不好的习惯呀?

展开阅读全文

更多相似作文

篇1:初中英语作文大全

全文共 582 字

+ 加入清单

There was a basketball match between class 3 and class 4 yesterday

afternoon. before the match, all the students thought class 3 would win the

match because some good players were in the class.

The match began, And all the players played very well.other students

watched and shouted for their teams. It was an exciting match. When the first

half of the match ended, class 4 fell behind class 3. The players in class 4

tried their best to catch up with them in the second half. With the shouts "come

on", the players in class 4 won the match.

The match was over. How wonderful the match was!

展开阅读全文

篇2:自我介绍日记400字初中

全文共 498 字

+ 加入清单

大家好,我叫予亭,是一个00后小女生,在读一年级,首先介绍一下我的外貌吧,本人长相中等偏上,圆圆的脸型,内秀的眼睛,小巧的嘴巴,属可爱甜美范儿的。

我的性格内敛,平时很少跟同学说话、打闹,经常独来独往,但是,每当我跟好朋友相处时,我就会变得很活跃开朗,话多爱笑,我想这大概是因为和朋友待在一起的安全感吧。

我是一个粗心的人,经常丢三落四,对于有些事情,明明上一秒嘴里还在念叨,结果下一秒就忘了,哎,有时候,我也是服了自己。

我喜欢胡思乱想,脑子里时不时的就出现各种想像的画面,走路的时候想,吃饭的时候想,上课的时候想,晚上睡觉的时候也想,有时甚至因为想的太多,思想太活跃而失眠,但是这种天马行空的想象使我快乐。当我独自一人时,我经常这样自娱自乐,所以很少感到孤独。

我还有许多其它的爱好,比如打羽毛球,手工制作,阅读,看球赛,CF手游等等。我特别喜欢读球星的传述,你们肯定不会想到,一个女孩子家家的,偶像居然会是球星―迈克尔。乔丹吧,哈哈,这是因为乔丹对篮球的信仰,对家人的热爱和独特的人格魅力,都深深地吸引着我。不过,虽然我很崇拜乔丹,但我可不打算以后成为一个球员。

嗯,好啦,这就是关于我的一些介绍啦。

展开阅读全文

篇3:关于写动画片的初中英语

全文共 687 字

+ 加入清单

Kung Fu Panda is the lastest project from Dreamworks. It’s a CG-animated comedy about a lazy, irreverent slacker panda named Po Po (Voiced by Jack Black), who must somehow become a Kung Fu Master in order to save the Valley of Peace from a villainous snow leopard, Tai Lung. Prophecy said that Po is the “Chosen One” to save the day. But he appears to be the laziest of all the animals in ancient China. A group of martial arts masters are going to need a black belt in patience if they are going to turn this slacker panda into a kung fu fighter before it’s too late.I like the movie because it is very interesting and funny.The monkey is voiced by Jackey Chan who is my favourite star!

展开阅读全文

篇4:简单介绍自己英语

全文共 564 字

+ 加入清单

Hi, good morning everyone.my name is xxx and xxx is my English name.Im from China and I was born in xxx.Im an 18-year-old boy/girl.my hobbies are reading books like novels or comics and listening to music.chotolate `fruit is my favorite foods.There are four members in my family.my sister is very lovely.I often play with she and we had a good time.

I like making friends. Do you want to making friends with me ?

大家早上好,我的名字是XXX,XXX是我的英语名字.我来自中国.我出生于XXX.我是一个18岁的男孩/女孩.我的兴趣爱好是看书,像小说或连环画之类.和听音乐.巧克力和水果是我最喜欢的食物.(当然楼主你可以换成其他东西,不一定照搬)我家有四个成员,我的妹妹很可爱,我经常和她玩得很开心.

[简单介绍自己英语作文

展开阅读全文

篇5:介绍自己的英语作文

全文共 795 字

+ 加入清单

I am . I was born in . I graduate from senior high school and major in English. I started learning English since I was 12 years old. My parents have a lot of American friends. That’s why I have no problem communicating with Americans or others by speaking English.

In my spare time, I like to do anything relating to English such as listening to English songs, watching English movies or TV programs, or even attending the activities held by some English clubs or institutes. I used to go abroad for a short- term English study. During that time, I learned a lot of daily life English and saw a lot of different things.

I think language is very interesting. I could express one substanceby using different sounds. So I wish I could study and read more English literatures and enlarge my knowledge.

展开阅读全文

篇6:为父母做过的事初中英语作文

全文共 473 字

+ 加入清单

As the only child in my family, I know how much effort my parents put upon me, therefore I want to do something for my parents .I can give them hugs and kisses when they get home after a day of hard work. Then, I will take their slippers for them. I cant cook, but I can always help my mather wash the dishes. I cant read that much words, but I can always fetch my father his glasses whenever he needs them. In the evening I will make beds for them before they go to sleep.

展开阅读全文

篇7:介绍元宵节的英语

全文共 615 字

+ 加入清单

Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival,the first month of the Lunar New Year celebration of the fifteenth day.Lantern Festival is one of the largest festivals.A few days before the arrival of the Lantern Festival,people begin to make lanterns,animals,vegetables,fruits,all kinds of all,there are riddles.

The eve of the Lantern Festival,all the lanterns are hung.Lantern Festival,one look at the lanterns and riddles,wonderful folk performances,Dragon Dance and Younger.

元宵节是中国的一个传统节日,在农历的新年第一个月的第十五天庆祝。元宵节是中国最大的节日之一。在元宵节到来的前几天,人们就开始做灯笼,动物,蔬菜,水果,各式各样的都有,还有谜语。

在元宵节前夜,所有的灯笼都挂起来。元宵节这天,人们看灯笼和猜谜语,精彩的民间表演龙舞和秧歌。

展开阅读全文

篇8:介绍舞蹈英语作文80字小学

全文共 999 字

+ 加入清单

Since I was very small, I was very shy in the public place, so I always

avoided giving performance in front of so many people. Though I tried hard to

get over it in school, I still felt uneasy in the public place. When I came to

the job market, I realized that I must get over my fear, or I would lose my

stage.

I still remembered the horrible experience for my first interview. Early in

the morning, I got a called that I was given a chance to the job interview. I

felt so excited. When I came to the company, I found there were other six young

people competed with me, then I started to feel nervous. The employers asked us

to sit in the round table and introduced ourselves one by one. When it was my

turn, I lowed down my head and spoke in low voice. Then the employers continued

to let us give speeches in the stage. I lose confidence and made the horrible

performance.

This interview taught me a lesson that I must get over my fear, or I will

lose chances. So I practise hard and dare to stand in the stage.

展开阅读全文

篇9:路,是靠自己走出来的初中作文800字

全文共 831 字

+ 加入清单

【导读】:立意积极,论点有针对性。人生的道路是漫长的,前途未卜,这路怎么走?靠谁走下去?很多人再寻找答案。作者观点鲜明,唯一可以依靠的只有自己。举例典型,有力地论证了论点。本文列举了贝多芬和霍金的事例,大家耳闻能详,很有说服力。不足之处是段落零散,语言不够严密、有语病。

【正文】:

其实地上本没有路,走的人多了,也变成了路!

人生的道路上漫长而悠远,不知不觉,自己已经走过许多路了,在这条路上,有喜怒哀乐,也有悲欢离合,不过,人生的道路不是上天恩赐于你的。

上天只是把你放在这条轨道上,给你人生十分之一的路程的路让你走,走完前方将无路可走。

那么,你是不是只停在这十分之一的道路上呢?

当你走完这十分之一路时,在你的大脑,你的逻辑,思维,理解能力,将会告诉你,向前走。

路,是靠自己走出来的!

不是有句古话吗?车到山前必有路,天无绝人之路,这条无形的,会随着你的意志而诞生的,当你的双脚跨出那十分之一的路时,你就只能走出自己路。

就拿德国音乐巨人,人尽皆知,无人不晓的贝多芬来讲吧!贝多芬这个人物,我想大家并不陌生,他是以一残疾人在他那光目前途音乐道路上,上天给他开个玩笑,他失聪了,也就说明他的音乐道路将停滞不前了。

可是他呢?不屈不饶,勇于挑战,不屈服命运,他在那条道路上点了一道弯道,这是属于他自己的路,他开辟出的路,他成功了。

还有一个近代重要人物。

他的遭遇比贝多芬更悲惨,基本他的人生道路已经无路可走了,不能动,不能说话,不能听,要靠轮椅生存。

不错,他就是英国的霍金。

不过残疾并没有停止他前进的步伐,他走出条属于自己的道路,他对物理学界的贡献可以说是巨大的。以上所过,不就证明了,路,是要靠自己走出来的吗/这些伟大的事迹向我们证明了这一切。

正在中考,高考的考生们,我希望你们知道,路,是靠自己走出来的!你们将用你们的智慧,汗珠,泪水,凝成一条属于你们的道路,当你们遇到难题时,千万不要放弃,我想信你,一定可以,你的道路需要你自己去走!

[路,是靠自己走出来的初中作文800字

展开阅读全文

篇10:我的英语老师初中叙事作文

全文共 755 字

+ 加入清单

我有一个非常严厉的英语老师我的英语老师姓郝,中等个,戴一副近视眼镜平时她一头如波浪线一样的美发,秀美且整洁,非常漂亮。

每天的英语课总有意象不道的知识,但是也有如水一样多的作业。我认为老师是为我们好,为了提高学习成绩,为了拿着一份满意的分数,为了打好英语的基础。老师您辛苦了,您劳累了。

老师您知道吗?记得初一上册,我是一个错单词很多小女孩,有一次您找我谈话,对我教育告诉我记单词的方法,通过和您与我的谈话启发了我,与现在相比我的错单词是越来越少,奥秘也一点一滴积累。老师我谢谢您!

其实每次您布置的作业避免很多。也会遭遇许多同学的默默言辞,但是我明白您是有您的道理的,您也为我们花了不少时光,您也为我们操出了几根银丝。

在我心中有一支永不熄灭的蜡烛,永远燃烧着生命之火,永远都充满着生机与活力,这支蜡烛是不是很像在我们身边的一位很值得我们敬佩的人呢?他在课上给我们讲做人的道理;在课后是我们的益友,如果同学遇到不明白的问题,她还会耐心地教导我们,没错,他就是我们的老师,“蜡烛时刻在提醒着我们,要处处为他人着想。”这也许是老师常说的吧!

一年了,老师曾为了我们掉过多少“珍珠”?而我们呢?却时常惹她生气,心中真是难过,也很后悔:我,一名中学生,没有全身心地努力。老师,我想对您说:“您为我们操劳,任劳任怨;您带我们进入知识的海洋,在那里遨游,使我们懂得书中的乐趣;您精心备课,与我们一起品味书中美妙的午餐;您如好朋友似的关切我们;是您,是您,还是您!您像一根红烛,为后辈奉献出所有的光和热!您的品质和精神,可以用两个字来形容那就是——燃烧!不停的燃烧!您像一只会说话的小鸟,来为我们讲课,是那么得丰富多彩,每一个章节都仿佛在我面前打开了一扇窗户,让我看到了一个斑斓的新世界……

老师谢谢您!

[我的英语老师初中叙事作文

展开阅读全文

篇11:介绍自己

全文共 420 字

+ 加入清单

正在上六年级的我,不算太高,在班里也算比较矮的了,作为一个准备升初中的学生,我也正在努力。现在我先介绍一下自己吧。

我名叫王坤,是一个正在努力学习的小学生,一双炯炯有神的眼睛总是充满疑问,一张很能说又很能吃的小嘴,还有一对耳朵,可灵敏了,现在我正在为身高而烦恼,不过我相信,总有一天我会长高的。

瘦瘦的我喜欢画画,想让自己画的更好,现在正在练习。我很享受与朋友们一起在天空下散步、聊天的时候,吹着轻微的凉风,很爽。无聊时我便看看课外书,不过有时一读就停不下来了,虽然看的很慢,但总会看完。

我有一个使我很懊恼的缺点———脾气有点暴躁,脾气一上来就像小牛一样,瞪着大眼生闷气。现在,我一想生气就告诉自己要冷静,凡事不要着急,要站在不同的角度去想事情,就这样,我的脾气也渐渐的不暴躁了…

理想是专心学习,考上大学,也就这样吧,想要学习好就要记住“宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来”这是我很喜欢的一句名言。

想要给小学时期不留遗憾,就要把握现在不可视的机会。

展开阅读全文

篇12:介绍自己的英语作文

全文共 703 字

+ 加入清单

Good morning/afternoon teachers and classmates.Im XXX.I am a girl of 13.My family including my father,mother and me.I like basketball best.In addition,I also like table tennis.My favorite food is carrots.Im also very interested in snacks.What,Im good at computer.Using the computer E-mail,shopping and even solve my problems in the study and the life is so convenient.So I put my computer as my good helper.As for reading,Ive read about magic novel.Are these.Nice to meet you!I sincerely hope to make friends with you.

老师同学早上/下午好.我是XXX.我现年13岁.我的家庭包括我爸爸,妈妈和我.我最喜欢篮球.除此以外,我也喜欢乒乓球.我最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜.我也对小吃很感兴趣.还有什么,我很擅长电脑.用电脑发邮件、购物甚至是解决我学习和生活中的问题是如此的方便.所以我把我的电脑视为我的好帮手.至于阅读,我以前读过一些关于魔法的小说.就这些.很高兴认识你们!我真诚地希望与你们做朋友.

展开阅读全文

篇13:介绍自己

全文共 320 字

+ 加入清单

我叫靳松源,今年八岁,上小学三年级。

我长着一张瓜子脸,个子瘦而偏高、眼睛很细、戴个眼镜,一笑起来就眯。

我胸前长着一块痣,妈妈说我一出生都有,那是我的标志。我的身材很苗条,饭也吃很少。爸爸说,我是一个只长个,不长肉的小猴子。班级排队时,我在队伍的后半部分。

我是一个活泼开朗的小男孩,特别爱上体育课,巴不得每天都上两节体育课。我还热爱跑步,运动会上,报了几次名也没有被录取。我还爱打羽毛球,记得有一次,我的脸被奶奶用羽毛球打中,气得我哇哇大叫,把奶奶的帽子给打掉了,最后也无济于事。

我还有文静的一面,那就是读书。每到星期天,我就钻进书房,在知识的海洋里遨游。书,让我增长了见识,还让我懂得了做人的道理。

瞧,这就是我,一个文静、可爱却又鲁莽的我。

展开阅读全文

篇14:优秀初中英语作文

全文共 1228 字

+ 加入清单

learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission. this is a proverb full of logic. in other words, learning is significant in our whole life. indeed, we can learn many things from it. if you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

there are many reasons which can explain this phenomenon and the following are the typical ones. the first reason is that learning can light our road in the coming future. there is no denying the fact that the society is developing increasingly fast and we are often easily surpassed by the people around. the only way to avoid this is to learn to improve ourselves. as an illustration, i’d like to take myself as an example. after graduation from college, my life has been full of working pressure, which contributes to my decision of pursuing further education. that’s why i can make my own way in such a competitive society.

the effect of learning can be boiled down to two major ones. first, with the spirit of learning, we are more capable of overcoming the difficulties in the future. more importantly, we can enrich our spare time life by learning. no matter who you are, you must remember that learning is the basic skill in our life.

展开阅读全文

篇15:介绍自己的小学二年级

全文共 285 字

+ 加入清单

大家好,我的名字叫谈力文,今年7岁了,我是高新第一小学的学生,在一年级二上课。我是一活波可爱的孩子。我有一双漂亮的大眼睛,大家都说我的耳朵很有福,因为我饭吃的多所以有一点儿胖,我可不是很胖很胖的小孩,我觉得我还是很帅气的。

我的家里有爸爸、妈妈和我,爸爸一般都叫我谈力文或睿睿,妈妈就叫的多了,睿睿、乖儿子、小狗狗、丑八怪等等。爸爸、妈妈非常非常爱我的,可是我淘气的时候妈妈就很凶的批评我。我在家里会帮妈妈倒垃圾、打水、扫地、拖地,我能干的都会帮妈妈干。

我是一个热心,乐于助人的小朋友,我聪明能干,我的个子高又有强壮的胳膊,以后班里的同学有需要我帮忙的时候,请随时来找我。

展开阅读全文

篇16:介绍自己的英语作文

全文共 440 字

+ 加入清单

My name is.... I am eleven years old this year. I am tall and thin with two big eyes.I like reading, collecting stamps, playing the piano, playing table tennis, traveling and so on. I also like eating meat because it is delicious. I am interested in maths and English. I study hard every day so I am good at maths and English. I also like playing basketball on weekends with my friends. My favorite star is Yao Ming. I admire him very much.

展开阅读全文

篇17:初中优秀作文:我的英语老师

全文共 1162 字

+ 加入清单

算起来,自己也上了10几年的学了,和老师打的交道也不算少的。自打到了初三,我和老师的关系就越来越密切了,隔三差五的,我就要去和老师交流下感情,那个点击率啊,真是高啊。每天,必有一次谈心。我不知道为什么,我只知道,老师特别喜欢和我聊天。

第一次月考完了之后,我不小心,在全年级进步了70多名。我并没付出什么努力,该怎么玩还是怎么玩,可能就是老前辈们说的,雨花石偶尔反一下光。所以,我上课要打瞌睡的这个习惯还是没改。有一天,我和同桌闹了矛盾,她就不帮我看着老师了,任由我睡,她也不管了,正好,上课的时候是班主任的课。结果可想而知,我被老师抓住了。老师说:“刘柏森,下课来下办公室。”我站起来点点头,说:“我可以坐下了么?”“你给我站着。”“拜托,老师,昨晚上看历史书来着,没睡好,站着,我睡不着。”全班一阵安静。老师笑了(历史老师):“什么?昨晚上看历史?嗯,不错,你坐下吧……”忽然反应过来,“你什么意思啊?看历史你就不站了啊?站着,没什么好说的!”下课后,我到了办公室里蹲下。老师回过头,看着成绩表说:“你是不是考得好嘛!看下你成绩嘛!比上次期末……”她拿着尺子从成绩表上划下来,划到我的名字上,愣了一下,清了清嗓子说:“我们先不说这个成绩的问题,我们先说一下你上课睡觉的问题……”我无语。

某天,英语老师上课的时候,写了个句子出来全班狂笑,我也跟着笑。老师问:“这个句子错在哪里?刘柏森,你来说下。”我笑不出来了。别说,我还真没看出来哪是错的,我站起来,盯着那个句子半天说:“不知道。”老师提醒道:“几个动词了都?”我数了数:“好象多了点,3个。”老师说:“这什么句子都不是,是按照主语从句搞出来的,主语从句我都多少年没用过了,我都是二昏二昏的,你们还敢用?”我又笑起来。老师白了我一眼:“还笑,就是你写的!”我一愣,我写的?老师又接着说:“这就是你写的,还高手呢,写的都是什么啊?”我看了看我的作文本,我写的是“。”于是我说:“那个不是我写的。”“反正也是半斤八两。”我再看了看:“没错,格式是正确的。”从此,就没人再把我当成英语高手了。

摸底考试完了之后,我下降了很多,原因我就不说了,班主任大人一看成绩,顿时火冒三丈,把我叫到办公室说:“怎么回事你?是不是想其他去了?手伸出来,我要好好教训你。”说罢,拿起那把教棍,对着我的手一通乱打,然后问:“记住好好学习没有?”“记住了。”“好了,你走吧。”我抬起头,刚要走出去,老师又把我叫住:“回来!”我问:“还有什么事?”老师说:“你还有什么没说的?”我想了想,没想出来,旁边一个蹲在地上的哥们说:“一看就是不怎么进办公室的,你忘了说‘谢谢老师’了。”我一听,赶紧说:“谢谢老师。”老师点点头:“嗯,去吧。”我的那个汗啊……

我现在正在期待究竟在初三下期还会有什么样的事情发生……

展开阅读全文

篇18:运动会开幕式的初中英语作文

全文共 800 字

+ 加入清单

Every year when the autumn comes, there will be a sports meeting in my school. I am so impressed by the opening ceremony. Every class will march on the ground and show their features, which is very funny. Last year, a group of students wore the co-splay dresses. When they showed up, they caught all people’s attention and won the biggest applause. It is a great event for every student, and also a good chance to let students develop their creativity. This year, my class decided to make a big surprise. Everyone has provided their idea and I love the atmosphere. I am so looking forward to the opening ceremony.

每年秋天到来的时候,我学校都会举行运动会开幕式给我留下了深刻的印象。每个班级都将在操场上行走,展示他们的特色,非常有趣。去年,一群学生穿了角色扮演的裙子,当他们出现的时候,吸引了所有人的注意力,赢得了最热烈的掌声。这对每个学生来说都是大事一件,也是让学生发挥创造力的好机会。今年,我们班决定给大家一个惊喜,每个人都提供了自己的想法,我喜欢这样的氛围。我对开幕式充满了期待。

展开阅读全文

篇19:关于我的家乡英语作文初中

全文共 979 字

+ 加入清单

Hometown is the place where a person belongs. Chinese people have special

feelings about their hometown. No matter where they go, they won’t abandon it

and always make some time to visit. My hometown brings me so many happy memories

and I wish it could keep its original face forever.

Two years ago, I lived in my hometown. It is a small village, so people

there get familiar with each other. When we walked on the country road, everyone

smiled when we saw each other. There was no distance for us. In the daytime, I

liked to go boating in the small river with my friends, or sometimes I could

catch fish. The green trees around me and I could hear the birds singing all the

time. It was a paradise for me.

However, even the small paradise can’t avoid being polluted seriously. The

environment is no more clean, the river becomes smaller and the water is so

dirty. When I see this, I feel so pity. If we lose the clean land, how can we

survive for long. Protecting the environment is in need.

展开阅读全文

篇20:为父母做过的事初中英语作文

全文共 1041 字

+ 加入清单

Be Grateful to Our Parents

I consider my parents as the most important people in my life. This is not because they re wealthy or famous. Rather, what I value about most is the care and love they show to me.

我认为我的父母是我生命中最重要的人.这并不是因为他们有钱或有名的.相反,我最珍惜的是他们给我的关心和爱..

My parents might work hard, but they re always there for me. Whenever I get into trouble and desperately need a hand, they come over first to support me and encourage me. I grew up with their constant care and love. While they re getting older with grey hair and wrinkles, they never lose dignity in both life and jobs.

我父母虽然努力工作,但他们总是陪在我身边.每当我陷入困境,迫切需要帮助时.他们是第一个支持我、鼓励我的人.我在他们不断的爱和照顾中长大.当他们变老而且出现白发和皱纹时,他们也永远不会失去生活和工作的尊严.

From my parents, I have learned that one person can really make a difference. I ll never forget their care and love. Gratefulness brings a great fullness to life. I wish they could always be happy and healthy. It is high time we expressed our gratitude to people we cherish!

你从我的父母身上,我知道一个人真的可以有所作为.我永远也不会忘记他们的关怀和爱.感恩使生活带来了的充实.我希望他们能永远幸福和健康.是时候我们要向我们珍惜的人表达我们的谢意了!

展开阅读全文