高考英语作文写作素材：谚语汇编20篇

中考英语作文中经常会出现跟天气有关的题材，下面是语文迷网为大家提供的关于天气的英语作文素材，一起来看看吧。

1. It rained cats and dogs last night. 昨晚雨下得很大。

Rain cats and dogs是一句非常受欢迎的俚语，几乎每个学英语的学生都懂得用 rain cats and dogs 来形容雨下得很大。

当然如果你不想用俚语的讲法，你可以说："Its raining really hard.(雨下得很大)"或是"Were having a heavy rain."同样也是“雨下得很大”。

那“雨下得很大，我被淋成了落汤鸡”这整句话要怎么讲?“落汤鸡”在英文里常用"I am soaked."(我湿透了)来形容。因此，我们可以说：Its raining cats and dogs out there so Im soaked.

2. We had a downpour. 我们刚遇到了一场倾盆大雨。

中文里常形容下雨像是用“倒”的一样，这在英文里也有同样对等的字眼喔!英文里用的是 downpour 这个词。所以“下雨像是用倒的”我们可以说："We had a downpour."

另外有一个十分口语的讲法就是"Its really coming down out there."，也是形容雨下得很大，像是用“倒”的一样。

3. Its just sprinkling. 只是在下毛毛雨而已。

在英文里不管下“毛毛雨”或是“毛毛雪”我们都可以用 drizzle 和 sprinkle 这两个动词来表示。

Drizzle 这个词就是气象术语“下毛毛雨”的意思，而sprinkle 则是一个动词表示“撒”，但也常被用来形容毛毛雨。

常听到的用法就是："Its drizzling." 或是 "Its sprinkling."另外还有一个词叫 scattered rain，指的则是“零零星星地降雨”。

例如：We have to cancel the track and field contest because of the scattered rain.因为零星的降雨所以我们必须取消田径赛。

天气的英语单词

downpour, shower 暴雨

storm, tempest 暴风雨

lightning 闪电

land wind 陆风

hurricane 飓风

cyclone 旋风

typhoon 台风

whirlwind 龙卷风

gale 季节风

gust of wind 阵风

breeze 微风

fog 浓雾

dew 露水

humidity 潮湿

freeze 冰冻

snowflake 雪花

snowfall 降雪

waterspout 水龙卷

dead calm 风平浪静

Indian summer 小阳春

drought 干旱

AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴

AM Showers=上午阵雨

AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪

AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨

Clear=晴朗

Cloudy=多云

Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风

Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴

Drifting Snow=飘雪

Drizzle=毛毛雨

Dust=灰尘

Fair=晴

Few Showers=短暂阵雨

Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪

Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风

Fog=雾

Haze=薄雾

Hail=冰雹

Heavy Rain=大雨

Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨

Heavy Snow=大雪

Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨

Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨

Light Drizzle=微雨

Light Rain=小雨

Light Rain Shower=小阵雨

Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风

Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声

Light Snow=小雪

Light Snow Fall=小降雪

Light Snow Grains=小粒雪

Light Snow Shower=小阵雪

Lightening=雷电

Mist=薄雾

Mostly Clear=大部晴朗

Mostly Cloudy=大部多云

Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风

Mostly Sunny=晴时多云

Partly Cloudy=局部多云

Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风

PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风

PM Light Rain=下午小雨

PM Showers=下午阵雨

PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪

PM T-Storms=下午雷雨

Rain=雨

Rain Shower=阵雨

Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风

Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪

Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪

Rain / Wind=雨时有风

Rain and Snow=雨夹雪

Scattered Showers=零星阵雨

Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风

Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪

Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风

Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨

Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨

Showers=阵雨

Showers Early=早有阵雨

Showers Late=晚有阵雨

Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风

Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨

Smoke=烟雾

Snow=雪

１、“大男子主义”的昆虫 最新一期《自然》杂志报道，瑞典科学家发现，雄性宙斯虫可能是动物王国中最具有“大男子主义”的昆虫。它们不仅从雌虫处获取食物，而且由“妻子”背着走并任意交尾。瑞典乌普萨拉大学动物生态学家约兰·阿恩奎斯特领导的研究小组说，这种最近被发现并命名的小虫在澳大利亚东海岸过着“悠闲”的生活。在交尾期，雄虫骑在体积比它们大一倍的雌性宙斯虫背上，依靠雌虫的分泌物为食。科学家指出，动物界通常是雄性为雌性提供食物，让雌性健康强壮以利繁殖后代。因此，宙斯虫属于罕见的特例。澳大利亚墨尔本大学马克·埃尔加博士推测说，雌性宙斯虫为“丈夫”准备食物并背着它们可能是为了避免被交尾后饥肠辘辘的雄虫吞噬。 如果推测属实，那么科学家为这种小虫起名为“宙斯”就再恰当不过了，因为希腊神话中的主神宙斯曾无情地吃掉自己的第一个妻子美蒂斯。

２、鹦鹉自残 不仅仅是人类会患抑郁症，像鹦鹉等鸟类也会出现其中的一种症状——自残行为，将自己身上的羽毛全部拔光。它们患上抑郁症是生活方式改变的结果。 与人类生活在一起后，鹦鹉会将喂养它的主人当做配偶的替身，并与主人建立感情。当主人换作他人或离开时，会出现两种情况：如果身边有其他同类的话，鹦鹉会与配偶一起生活，精神状态的稳定便不会受到影响；但如果没有同类与其相伴，鹦鹉会进入精神紧张的状态，它会停止进食，从自己胸脯的羽毛开始拔起，然后是尾羽，有时它们只留下翅膀上的羽毛。 在这种情况下，人们往往会误认为是由于天气太热，鹦鹉自己正在脱毛。

３、可悲的“彩虹”行动 在世界海战史上，迫于种种困境而将自己的军舰全部沉入海底的历史悲剧屡见不鲜，历史上法国海军有过，俄国以及后来的苏联海军也有过，甚至中国抗日战争初期的KM T海军，也曾将自己的舰队自沉于长江口外。但是，在有这种历史悲剧的国家中，要数在两次世界大战中两次自沉舰艇的德国海军的行动最为典型。 在第一次世界大战中，与英国海军争雄于大西洋的德国“大洋舰队”，曾是一支拥有超级战列舰（排水量４．２万吨）４艘、战列舰４０艘、巡洋舰７艘、驱逐舰和鱼雷艇１４４艘、潜艇２８艘的庞大舰队。这支舰队曾在“日德兰海战”中以损伤２艘战列巡洋舰、４艘巡洋舰和４艘驱逐舰的代价，取得了击沉英国３艘被誉为世界一流的大型战列巡洋舰、３艘巡洋舰和８艘驱逐舰的辉煌战绩。这支“大洋舰队”虽然在战争后期被英国舰队死死地封锁在威廉港内，但元气未伤，实力尚存，仍是一支可观的威慑力量。 １９１８年，第一次世界大战宣告结束。战败的德国根据停战协定的要求，被迫将那支“大洋舰队”集结到英国的斯卡帕弗洛海军基地，等待正式签署《凡尔赛和约》》之日，向英国海军移交。从６月１８日到２０日，苏格兰的斯卡帕弗洛地区连下大雨。２０日午后，雨渐停止，晴朗的天空中出现了一条十分壮观和美丽的彩虹。然而，与这壮丽的景色形成反差的，是一群垂头丧气的德国海军军官，他们不敢正视战败国这一严酷现实，更不甘心把那些威力强大的军舰移交给曾当过自己手下败将的英国人。这些海军军官云集在舰队司令冯·舍尔海军上将的“弗·德·格罗赛”号旗舰上，正在商量着如何沉掉这支舰队的方法和对策。当最后商量以什么口令作为这次沉船行动的暗语时，冯·舍尔上将正好抬头看见了天空中出现的那道绚丽的彩虹，他忧心忡忡但又不甘心地说：“就叫彩虹吧！大雨过后，彩虹是会出现的。” 次日一早，随着舰队司令一声令下，“彩虹”行动付诸实施。片刻间，一艘艘巨舰沉入海底，整个“大洋舰队”灰飞烟灭，全部葬身于苏格兰的斯卡帕弗洛海域。但是，正如冯·舍尔上将和他的部属们所企望的一样，德国侵略扩张的本性难改，没过几年，德国海军又死灰复燃，磨刀霍霍，趁着两次世界大战的间隙又一次东山再起。 到二战爆发时，德国海军的水面战斗舰艇虽略逊英国海军一筹，但它却建立了一支当时世界上最庞大、最先进的水下潜艇舰队。仅在开战的第一年中，这支潜艇舰队就击沉了盟国各型舰船４７１艘，总吨位达２１８．６万吨。这种疯狂的潜艇“绞杀战”，在战争初期几乎使英伦三岛陷入了绝境。但是，随着世界反法西斯战争的节节胜利，德国海军重蹈覆辙，又上演了一次自沉军舰的历史悲剧。１９４５年５月８日，当希特勒的继承人、德国海军元帅卡尔·冯·邓尼茨在投降书上签字的同时，由他一手创建的德国潜艇部队的官兵中，却没有人肯听从他放下武器的命令。这些战争狂人继承了历史上德国旧军人的衣钵，秘密地向全舰队以及还在海洋中活动的２２０艘德国潜艇，下达了执行“彩虹”行动的暗语。就在正式受降的那一天，全部德国潜艇先以上浮形式表示投降，随即一声令下，２２０艘潜艇一齐自沉于深海之中。

４、谁能打进美国“上流社会” 如果从财富的占有量来衡量，现在能被称做上流社会的人大约占美国人口总数的１％。这１％的美国人拥有全美国财富的４２％；其中最富有的家庭所拥有的财产的数目最低的也达２００万美元以上。能进入美国上流社会的人必定是有钱人。但有钱人是否真正能够进入美国的“上流社会”则还要看他的钱是“旧钱”（指经几代经营得来的钱）还是“新钱”（指靠自我奋斗，一下子暴富得来的钱）。如果他手中的钱属于“新钱”，那么他充其量也只能说是属于按家庭经济状况划分的“上层阶级”，暂还算不上是“上流社会”的人。 １９世纪初，纽约的上流社会是指以艾斯特家族为核心的“四百人”的小圈子。艾斯特家族早年靠其祖宗约翰·雅各布·艾斯特与中国人从事皮货贸易而迅速致富，经几代人的努力，到了１９世纪初艾斯特家族已经成为纽约数一数二的“名门望族”。据说，约翰·雅各布·艾斯特的儿媳妇卡洛琳·艾斯特是那个时期纽约社交界皇后，她手中有一张４００人的名单，详细记载着美国社会中名门望族家庭的名士淑女。她每一次举办舞会，都是按这张名单抽取参加者，绝无例外。以后，在美式英语中，“四百人”特指上流社会的小圈子。 上流社会对于“新贵”的排斥，甚至连这个国家最有权势的人都不放过。相传波士顿的一位旧贵族对于肯尼迪家族的发迹史一直耿耿于怀，即使在肯尼迪当上美国总统后，也不忘咒骂肯尼迪家族是“在街上游浪的、的爱尔兰人”，并拒绝与肯尼迪家族交往。当然，在美国，最终决定人在社会中的地位的还是“经济实力”。 在美国社会中，个人的社会关系网络早在中学时代就已经开始建立起来。在私校中，出自同一家庭背景的学生以及他们共同接受的教育已经让他们结下了“神圣同盟”。美国的“社会精英”有三种：政治精英、经济精英和技术精英。这些人在各自的领域发挥领导作用。一个人能否成为“社会精英”可以与家庭背景有关系，但更多的还是靠自我奋斗以及接受完美的教育而成为某一领域的佼佼者。有人曾经考察美国的《社会名人录》，发现美国大公司的董事多数出自上流社会；而美国的政治家、高级军事将领、宗教领导人则更多地出自中产阶级家庭，这些人是通过自己的努力或接受完美的教育而成为“社会精英”的。还有一个有意思的现象，美国政府的决策集团以及中央情报局、司法部门，大多从社会的上层阶级中吸收高级决策人员。许多上流社会的家庭成员还直接参与政治竞选，如肯尼迪家族和洛克菲勒家族。 对于一般人而言，１００２１只是美国某一个地区的邮政编码。然而，对于美国人口学家来说，他们清楚地知道这个编码代表着美国最富裕的社区：位于纽约市的、介于第五大道和东河之间的、从东６１街到东８０街的这片区域。这一地段的核心区则是有着“贵族区”之称的社会名流王国。这里盘踞着拥有财富、权力和社会地位的机构团体、最时髦的私人俱乐部、最好的私立学校。 居住在纽约市第五大道和公园大道附近的一些名门望族至今仍然保留每年举行冬、夏两季社交聚会的传统。现在，这类社交聚会的性质已经从早年的“社交阶梯”变成一种家族公共关系的联络方式。

５、老外的文哥奇遇 加拿大人保罗最近披露的自己文哥期间在中国南京的经历，对今天的中国人来说，别有一番滋味 险些成了洋“反革命” 一天早晨，我和同伴到新街口附近的一条小巷散步。居民大院门外的树阴下，几位老人正在闲聊和下象棋。小巷里中国人的日常生活风情，对我来说相当新鲜，于是我举起照相机拍了几张照片。几位老人见我拍照，突然一拥而上夺下了我的相机。他们情绪愤怒地斥责我“居心叵测地拍摄中国的阴暗面”。在一群人的押解下，我和同伴被带到了派出所。值班警察拿过我的相机摆弄了一会儿后问我们是哪国人。我答“加拿大”。“是什么国家？在哪里？”我答：“在北美。”警察惊叫道：“你是个美帝国主义分子。”我吓得直哆嗦，急忙解释：“我不是美帝国主义，我是加拿大人。你知道白求恩大夫吗？他就是加拿大人。”警察一听到“白求恩”，态度立即缓和了。“你是白求恩大夫的亲戚吗？”

我说：“我不是白求恩大夫的亲戚，只是他的同胞。”他又感兴趣地追问：“那你是不是像白求恩一样，受外国共产党的派遣来支援中国革命的？”我只好又一次否认。于是警察态度严肃地指责我说：“首先你没经过中国政府的批准就随便拍摄，这是犯罪行为。第二，你不去拍我们壮丽的大好河山，不去拍我们社会主义建设欣欣向荣的新风貌，不去拍我们人民群众抓革命、促生产的冲天干劲，却偏偏钻进中国落后的小巷内，故意拍摄我们的阴暗面，你这是妄图别有用心地诬蔑我国。” 我建议警察给我们下榻的饭店打电话，外交部的陪同官员会向他解释。到了午餐时分，外交部官员终于赶来将我们营救了出去，此时我俩已被扣押了一个上午。临出门前警察说：“你要接受教训，以后应该多拍摄社会主义光明的一面。这次看在你是白求恩大夫的亲人面子上放了你们。” 谁说大锅饭不好吃 在上海虹桥人民公社，我们有机会与当地社员一道在集体大食堂吃“大锅饭”。食物丰盛得应有尽有，肉、鱼、鸡、蛋，蔬菜、豆腐、汤、水果，引得代表团成员们皆羡慕中国翻身解放后的农民，天天如过节般的富裕生活。根本不像那些游水逃到香港的大陆难民所形容的，所谓中国农村饥荒遍野的惨状。 我们也被领到城市里的食品店、百货店随意看看，货架上商品琳琅满目、丰富多彩。 我们还曾到上海宝钢及一间纺织厂参观。在中国参观程序都一样，进门后先由厂领导介绍工厂的历史及解放后翻天覆地的新变化，再就是当前文哥日新月异的风貌。我们对一些技术情况及产量感兴趣，厂方每每爽快地对答如流，特别是产量的吨数，我仍记得那是个可怕的天文数字，因数字过于巨大以至于我根本无法记住，而且这个数字每年还会“超过历史水平”。当然参观工厂时我也发现他们的设备非常陈旧，我见到一台机器上标着１９２９年制造的字样。但我什么也没说。

每次参观完毕后，我们都被邀请与厂领导一起吃顿好饭。这每每引发起西方人对中国人工作午餐高质量的赞叹。因在西方，宾客若参观当地的公司、工厂、学校等任何机构，都会被邀请到该机构的餐厅吃顿普通的工作餐，绝不会特别为来访的客人开小灶。我们误以为我们每到一处所享受的“工作餐”，就是通常中国老百姓天天吃的“工作餐”。当然无论如何没想到，我们每天在中国的见闻都是被刻意安排出来的，待我知晓真相时已是文哥结束几年后的事情了。 中华医学真神奇 卫生部官员介绍新中国的医疗卫生成就时，我们得知中国人享受公费医疗。

我们参观了神奇的针刺麻醉手术。一位浑身插满中医针头的妇女躺在手术台上，非常神奇的是，她虽然被麻醉了但神志仍然清醒，还可以与医生交谈。医生从她的肚子内取出来一块大肿瘤。手术完毕后，那妇女即刻自己走下手术台，并走出了手术室。中国针灸魔术看得我们叹为观止。但当那位病妇迈进旁边的一个房间时，我瞥见她正摇摇欲倾，两位护士跑过去一左一右地扶住了她。 高唱颂歌收奇效 我们还参观了上海展览馆，当时正在展出中国艰苦奋斗、自力更生制造的机械设备。事隔３１年后，我又去了上海展览馆，那天正红红火火地举办上海房地产售楼会。当时在中国期间，我们白天到处“随便走走”，晚上被安排观赏文娱演出。看过现代京剧《沙家浜》、芭蕾舞剧《白毛女》。与中方文艺工作者联欢时学会了“大海航行靠舵手，万物生长靠太阳”。每当我们高歌这首文哥时期的领袖颂歌时，次次都取得轰动效果，在场的中国人皆掌声雷动地加入到合唱中来，每个中国人的表情既神圣又慷慨激昂。我们也教会了中国人唱加拿大民歌《红河谷》。参观北京的一所中学时，校方赠送了我一个红卫兵袖章，至今这件历史文物仍摆放在我家的客厅里。

６、几人同拉一把小提琴 1931年9月，《真理报》刊出高尔基的一篇文章，他号召作家们为俄国各大工厂写厂史。紧接着，便有了具体的计划，要出版一套《工厂史》丛书。以高尔基的声望，很快吸引了许多作家参加这项工作，并且决定组成几个突击队集体写作这套丛书。 作家康·帕乌斯托斯基也被召集来了，但他拒绝参加突击队的工作：“我认为，就像不可能由两个人或三个人同拉一把小提琴一样，几个人合写一本书也是不可能的。”高尔基听罢，回答说：“年轻人，人家会责备你自命不凡的。”好在高尔基是宽容并深知文学创作规律的。他接受了帕乌斯托斯基的选择。 后来，帕乌斯托斯基完成了小说《夏尔·隆塞维利的命运》，是他文学创作生涯中的重要作品之一。如果他参加突击队，几个人或更多的人在一起讨论写作，结果会怎样？能写出什么样水平的作品，实在难说。 几个人同拉一把小提琴是荒唐的，但在文化学术领域却时有类似的事情。

７、日本家长不送孩子上学 在日本，学校门口上学放学时见不到一个学生家长，只有学生们三五成群地背着书包在人行道上行走。日本的家长为何不接送孩子呢？ 日本小学按照人口密度合理进行划分，基本上是每1万居民就设置一所小学。本区域住户的孩子都要到这个小学上学，以保证学生们步行15至20分钟就可到达学校。因为是就近上学，小学生们每天都是徒步往返。 在日本，无论小学还是中学，都没有中国国内那种重点和非重点之分，也很少有为了让孩子上重点学校而交钱跨区上的。 在日本，家长不开车或者骑车接送孩子上下学。一位小学校长解释说：“因为这样不利于培养孩子的吃苦和自立能力。更重要的是，如果家长都开车接送孩子的话，学校周围的车流量就会加大，导致交通拥堵。这样非但不会比学生自己步行上学快，还有可能增加发生交通事故的隐患。”

８、历史记忆的差别 法国一位名叫切尔西的女记者走访了在二战中遭受浩劫的一些城市。她对日本的广岛和中国的南京两个灾难深重的城市记录得比较详细，现摘抄一些： 广岛：被原子弹轰炸的残骸都保存完好； 南京：难以找到当年屠城遗址。 南京：大屠杀死难人数36万人以上，纪念馆“哭墙”上只刻有3000个死者的名字； 广岛：2001年8月6日，公布原子弹受害者221893人，精确到个位。 广岛：每年8月6日，举行悼念大会，8月15日，钟声汽笛鸣响，工厂、学校、机关停止一切工作，全城哀悼；南京大屠杀纪念大会从1985年才开始，1997年才有了拉响防空警报和车船汽笛的做法，除了悼念大会会场，鲜见肃立默哀场面。 南京：参加纪念大会人数2000左右，最多不到1万人，占全市人口1/2800或1/500；广岛：参加纪念大会的有5万多人，占全市人口1/21…… 两个民族对历史的记忆，为什么差别这么大？

９、争抢一片云 据《大河报》7月12日报道，从7月9日晚8时至翌日下午5时，河南漯河、平顶山、驻马店、许昌、周口5市竞相实施人工增雨。肆虐的干旱彻底消除。 记者从有关部门获悉，此次人工降雨量最多的是平顶山和许昌两市，市区均超过100毫米；周口市区最少，仅为27毫米。据了解，人工增雨的5市，借助的同是一块自西南向东北飘移的云块，该云块最后到达周口市时，由于一路“降雨”消耗了不少储量，加上4市在途中大面积截留，尽管到达周口上空时遭到了“暴打”，但只挤出几点“毛毛雨”。 11日下午，周口市一位气象专业人士在接受记者电话采访时，对某市过多截留云雨怨气很大：“那儿都暴雨成灾了，还在狂轰滥炸，这还有个规矩没有？”在本次人工增雨中，5市为抢夺云水资源，均投入了大量的人力和物力，仅漯河市，就耗资了20多万元。 近年来，随着高新技术的发展，人们对大气资源的掌控和驾驭能力提高很快。但如何利用开发大气资源？目前我国还没有相关法律法规做出相应规定。如何科学、合理地开发利用和调控大气资源，克服人工增雨的片面功利行为，应是一项亟待研讨、解决的重要议题。

１０、孙中山禁称万岁 孙中山在民国成立之初，曾乘军舰往福建视察。舰泊马尾，都督孙道仁前来迎接，请孙先生换乘甲板船登岸。这时孙中山发现，聚集一起欢迎他的许多小船，大都悬挂纸旗和布条，称他“万岁”。孙中山不悦，对孙道仁说：“万岁一词，是封建帝王要臣民这样称呼他的。我们为了反抗这个‘万岁’，许多革命同志抛头颅、洒热血。如果我接受这个称呼，对得起先烈吗？”他要求撤掉这些纸旗和布条，否则决不登岸。孙道仁慌忙传达，所有小船也赶紧照办了。孙中山这才欣然换船上岸。 可惜历史有惰性。封建思想并不容易一了百了。封建思想有如病菌，“灭菌”之路还长！

【提要】成人高考英语作文高考信息 : 2017成人高考专升本英语作文范文：征文稿

在日常生活中，因特网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下表所给提示英文为某英文报纸写一篇题为On the Internet 的征文稿。

On the Internet

The internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the net, we can learn news both at home and abroad and all kinds of other information as well. We can also send messages by E-mail, make phone calls, go to net school, read various kinds of books and learn foreign languages by ourselves. Besides, we can enjoy music, watch sports or matches and play chess or cards. On the net, we can even do shopping, have a chat with others and make friends with them. In a word, the Internet has made our life more colorful.

[成人高考专升本英语作文征文稿On the Internet

1.有颗巨人心的“理发师”

将你的缺陷变成你的动力，这样它才不会成为你的弱点。

他是一名演员，没曾演过理发师。可他说，在我的心灵深处就曾常常饰演着理发师。

有一个笑话：有一种人，谁见了都得低头，这种人就是理发师。说他在心灵深处曾常常饰演理发师，就是让人见了他也要低头。他叫彼特·丁拉基，1969年6月出生于美国新泽西州。

那年，彼特已13岁了，同龄的孩子们大多已长得和大人们一般高了，可彼特却只有130几厘米。也许有的男孩发育要迟缓一些，再等等看看。然而，15岁了，18岁了，彼特就停留在135厘米上。最后医生诊断，他患有软骨发育不全症，也就是说，彼特的身高不再会有奇迹发生了。

是的，同龄孩子和成人们见了他都得低头。但彼特不要这样的低头，他希望的是人们对他充满敬意的低头，即弯腰折服。

还是在五六岁时，由于做音乐教师的母亲经常要为影片配乐。耳濡目染下，彼特非常喜爱演出，儿时的梦想就是做一位出色的演员。在被确定患了侏儒症后，他的演员梦似乎要破灭了。但他一颗痴迷之心就是不改，高中时，他进入了私立文学艺术学院本宁顿学院学习表演艺术。

尽管他以优异成绩毕业，但由于身高原因，他只得进入一家提供考试服务的公司。每天的工作就是把有关信息输入电脑，虽说他一做就是7年，可业余时间里总不忘看电影明星大片，研究揣摩明星们的表演。他依然梦想着凭着自己不凡的演技，演出一部部好看的电影，得到他想要的人们对他的“低头”。

由于他从不放弃舞台演出，机会终于来了，1995年，他开始有了电影邀约。在小成本喜剧电影《开麦拉狂想曲》中，他扮演一名因为身高限制，只能接自己不喜欢的角色的不得志演员。虽说电影上映后，他所演的角色好评如潮，可他当时并不想出演这个角色。之所以演了，只因之前父亲为他签了约。

这部影片后，只要是将身高作为卖点，把矮人当作笑柄的角色他一个也不接。为此，他和父亲闹了别扭，搬出去租房住。

冷静下来的他进行思考，他终于明白父亲是对的：要想成功，就得多演出。静静思索，还让他懂得，要想得到别人的佩服，即便自己身材矮小，也得有一颗巨人的心。自己也就得做自己的理发师，对心灵中疯长的似乎是维护自尊，其实是自卑心理作祟的“头发”要经常理一理。

在对自己的心灵做了这样的梳理后，思想一变天地宽，于是机会大把大把地找上门来。20xx年，他主演电影《心灵驿站》，用一个矮人角色让他更加受到人们的肯定和青睐。

20xx年他又在电视剧《权力的游戏》中出演人称“小恶魔”的提利昂·兰尼斯特，成为剧中最受观众欢迎的角色之一。业界也对他高度赞誉，并将当年金球奖和艾美奖的最佳男配角奖都颁给了他。

如今，提利昂已经是剧中的核心人物之一，在这部以“任何主角都可能突然死去”为卖点的电视剧中，提利昂却是处于最安全的人物。正因为他的出色表演，这部充斥着阴谋、暴力、背叛、复仇的电视剧一经播出，迅速被奉为神作，如今，由于他的“不死”，该电视剧已经拍摄了4季，看来这部电视剧还得拍摄下去。

除了《权力的游戏》外，他还参与拍摄了《葬礼上的死亡》、《纳尼亚传奇2：凯斯宾王子》等片。他已经成了全世界影迷们的偶像，商业大片也向他伸出橄榄枝，在众星云集的《X战警：逆转未来》中，他饰演戏份颇重的大反派崔斯克博士。

早在20xx年，他与舞台剧导演艾丽卡·施密特结婚，生下了两个健康貌美的女儿，一家人甜蜜美满。

无论你的客观条件如何，你都要做自己的“理发师”，努力理掉你自卑的“头发”，并珍惜你所拥有的一切。正如彼特在借他饰演的“小恶魔”之口说：“将你的缺陷变成你的动力，这样它才不会成为你的弱点。

2.郭列：“卖萌”不如脸萌

如果你的微信头像还没换，那你就out了。当你打开QQ或者微信的时候，朋友们超萌的头像会令你惊讶不已。这是怎么制作的呢?

近日，一款叫作“脸萌”的手机APP，犹如病毒传播一般，在微信、朋友圈、QQ空间、人人网等社交网站迅速走红。这款用来制作卡通头像的软件不仅可以用来换头像、画漫画、做动漫，可以印到T恤、卫衣、马克杯上，还可以分享到微信、QQ、微博等地方，而开发这一软件的CEO就是25岁的郭列。

毕业于华中科技大学的他，上学时就经常参加一些创业比赛。让他终生难忘的是第一次参加一个公益性创业比赛，利用互联网给需要帮助的人做设计，帮助他们赚钱。整整一年时间，他和小伙伴们共同奋战，最辛苦的时候每天晚上两点睡觉，早上六点起床。

过度的劳累让郭列有点吃不消，他打电话向爸爸诉苦。曾经创过业的爸爸耐心地鼓励他：“世界上没有白吃的苦，也没有天上掉下来的成功。当你努力的时候，老天爷不会辜负你!”听了爸爸的话，郭列发誓：不成功，也成仁。就这样，他们咬着牙挺下来。当评委宣布获胜团队是华中科技大学的时候，他们相拥在一起，喜极而泣。

创业的经历让郭列感受到了互联网的神奇，毕业后，他加入了向往的腾讯公司。郭列在腾讯旗下的拍拍网工作，负责网页上一块不到巴掌大小的“网上充话费”版位，闲不住的郭列不满足于做“充话费”的产品经理，毅然辞职。

可是创业也不是简单的事，郭列在家憋了几天，也没想出什么头绪。有一天，他正在看漫画《海贼王》，《海贼王》里的每个人物都有自己独特的形象。“如果每个人的手机里也有一个代表自己的形象就好了。”郭列觉得这是一个好点子。

郭列马上给朋友们打电话，三个人一拍即合。小半年的时间，他们窝在一起，在电脑上不分昼夜地工作。第一款“微信表情说说”终于上线了，可是这款产品并没有流行起来，每天的下载量只有几十。窘迫的状况，令郭列失去信心。正当他要打退堂鼓，想再去找工作的时候，爸爸安慰他说：“谁的青春没有过失败，把一件事做到极致，即使失败了，也是成功。爸爸相信你，继续努力吧。”

闲下来的郭列，全部心思都用在改造产品上。那时候，魔漫相机很火，他考察了市面上的头像制作应用，发现风格都偏向欧美，亚洲风格的还没有。这种细微的差异点燃了郭列的灵感，他要开发出一种具有中国特色的卡通头像。

于是，郭列和伙伴们启动了“脸萌”项目，如何把人的五官特征细化成了关键。只为了一双眼睛，他们就前后改了几十次，最终确定为单眼皮、双眼皮、丹凤眼等。现在，只要你打开软件，手指一点，五官、发型、发色、肤色等数十种风格任你选，一个卡通形象一分钟内就能迅速完成。

3个月后“脸萌”APP在苹果应用商店上线，两周时间里，下载量就已突破10万。凭借着近百万的用户数，郭列收获了“第一桶金”：一笔数百万元的天使投资。为了让卡通形象和真人有更高的相似度，郭列又研发出了表情、气泡等个性化元素。

“脸萌”抓住了庞大用户在使用社交软件时希望个性化表达自己的需要，用户数量从百万级突增至20xx万人次，登上苹果应用商店下载量排行榜的头把交椅。巨大的市场价值，让郭列和他的90后团队，又获得了全球最大的风投公司IDG的数千万元A轮融资。

在由IDG资本与创业邦携手举办的校园创业大赛华中科技大学宣讲会上，郭列分享了他的创业经验，他说创业是一件美妙的事，虽然有时候很苦，但是成功了。一个人应该遵从自己的内心，如果你想出国，就出国;如果想读研，就读研;如果非常想创业，就跟着自己内心的感觉走。因为你的内心才是最懂你的，当你坚持做下来的时候，老天不会亏待你。努力坚持，必有回报!

The Memory About College Entrance Exam

The college entrance exam is a big exam for students, they have learned so many years for the purpose of entering the college. For most person, they have the very deep impression about the big exam, it has changes so many people’s destinies. I had taken part in the exam, I remember it clearly, the situation just like happened yesterday. I studied so hard, in those days that were nearing the exam, all the students focus their attention on the study, we fought together. The paper and the books were piled up our desks, when I entered the classroom, I hardly could see my classmates’ heads. Though it was the tough days for us, we felt happy, because we fought for our future, we believe what we do will bring us a promising future. These memories will linger on my mind forever.

高考对于学生来说是一个大的考试，他们已经学了那么多年，目的是考上大学。对于大部分人来说，他们对于这个重大的考试有很深的印象，它改变了很多人的命运。我已经参加了高考，我能清楚地记得它，那情形就像发生在昨天。我很努力学习，在那些接近考试的日子，所有的学生都集中他们的精力来学习，我们一起奋斗。那些书本和试卷堆满了我们的桌子，当我今日教室时，我几乎看不到同学的头。虽然那些日子很艰苦，但是我们觉得很开心，因为我们为未来奋斗，我们相信所做的会让我们的将来更加的明朗。这些记忆将永存在我的脑海里

[难忘的高考记忆英语作文

一、用于描写图表和数据

1. It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.

2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year.

3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.

4. It would be expected to increase 5 times.

5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.

6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.

7. The total number was lowered by 10%.

8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.

9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.

10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.

11. It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…

二、用于解释性和阐述性论说文

1. Everybody knows that…

2. It can be easily proved that…

3. It is true that…

4. No one can deny that

5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

6. The chief reason is that…

7. We must recognize that…

8. There is on doubt that…

9. I am of the opinion that…

10. This can be expressed as follows;

11. To take …for an example…

12. We have reason to believe that

13. Now that we know that…

14. Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…

15. The change in …largely results from the fact that

16. There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally…

17. A number of factors could account for the development in…

18. Perhaps the primary reason is…

19. It is chiefly responsible of…

20. The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…

21. Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that…

22. Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…

23. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…

24. Different people observes it in different ways.

三、用于文章的开头

1. As the proverb says…

2. It goes without saying tan…

3. Generally speaking…

4. It is quite clear than because…

5. It is often said that …

6. Many people often ask such question:“…?”

7. More and more people have come to realize…

8. There is no doubt that…

9. Some people believe that…

10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?

11. One great man said that…

12. Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention.

13. In the past several years there has been…

14. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…

15. Currently there is a widespread concern that…

16. Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…

17. There is a general discussion today about the issue of …

18. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.

四、用于文章的结尾

1. from this point of view…

2. in a word…

3. in conclusion…

4. on account of this we can find that…

5. the result is dependent on…

6. therefore, these findings reveal the following information:

7. thus, this is the reason why we must…

8. to sum up …

9. as far as…be concerned, I believe that…

10. It is obvious that…

11. There is little doubt that…

12. There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but …might be helpful

13. None of the solutions is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way.

14. It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…

15. Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclustion that…

五、用于论证和说明

1. As it is described that…

2. It has been illustrated that…

3. It provides a good example of…

4. We may cite another instance of…

5. History man provides us with the examples of…

6. A number of further facts may be added…

7. The situation is not unique, it is typical of dozens I have heard.

8. A recent investigation indicate that…

9. According to the statistics provided …

10. According to a latest study, it can be predicted…

11. There is no sufficient evidence to show that…

12. All available evidence points to the fact that…

13. Examples given leads me to conclude that…

14. It reveals the unquestionable fact that…

15. The idea may be proved by facts…

16. All the facts suggest that…

17. No one can deny the fact that…

18. We may face the undeniable fact that…

1. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

2. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …

我无法完全同意这一观点……

3. Personally, I am standing on the side of …

就个人而言,我站在……的一边。

4. I sincerely believe that …

我真诚地相信……

5. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….

在我个人看来，做……比做……更明智。

6. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …

最后，坦白说，也有一个更实际的理由......

高考过后，总有一些学习用品商家千方百计在高考状元身上下工夫，让状元们说是使用过他们的产品后才取得了优异成绩。请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈自己的看法。内容应包括以下要点：

1. 简要描述这种现象；

2. 给状元们提一点建议。

注意：

1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2. 参考词汇：

状元 Number One Scholar；

产品 product；

适合suitable

参考例文：

After the college entrance exams，some companies that sell learning products are always trying to do anything they can to make full use of Number One Scholars in order to sell their products.

在大学入学考试之后，一些销售学习产品的公司总是试图做任何他们可以充分利用的数量的学者为了推销他们的产品。

In fact，its not easy for students to become Number One Scholars. Most of them succeed not because of the products，but their proper way of learning and hard work. Every student has his own way of studying，so the Number One Scholars experience may not be suitable for all the students. Most important of all，not all of these products are good enough to help us study.

事实上，学生成为一个数字是不容易的。他们中的大多数成功不是因为产品，而是他们正确的学习和努力工作的方式。每个学生都有自己的学习方式，所以，一个学者的经验可能不适合所有的学生。最重要的是，并不是所有这些产品都足以帮助我们学习。

I do hope that Number One Scholars can think of the poor students instead of themselves only.

我真希望这个数字有一个学者能想到的贫困学生，而不是自己。

[高考状元与广告College entrance exam and advertising英语作文范文

阅读下面的文字，按照要求作文。

微博上流传着一个段子：一部高档手机，70%的功能都是没用的;一款高档轿车，70%的速度都是多余的;一栋豪华别墅，70%的房间都是空闲的。你是否也会恍然大悟：哦，是这么回事!环视一下自己，你那高配置的生活里，有多少资源待在角落里被闲置着，浪费着?

也许是时候，我们把身段放低一点儿，要求降低一点儿了。低配一点儿，越来越成为年轻人的生活态度，不勉强，不逞强，有力掌控自己的生活，这才是真正的幸福人生。

请以“低配人生”为题写一篇不少于800字的文章。

优秀作文素材：【低配人生】

拥有一颗闪亮的星星，何必再去奢望满天繁星?拥有一株芳香的鲜花，何必再去要求整个春天?降低物欲要求，低配人生才是幸福人生。

宁静淡泊是她的人生基调，生活虽然简单，但她过得幸福安然。没有豪华别墅，也没有高端大气的书房，可杨绛先生依旧天天手持书卷。家中没有书房却处处是书房，卧室、客厅都摆着书架，上面慢慢都是书。低配的生活中，她有力掌控了自己的人生，《走在人生边上》《我们仨》屡屡惊艳世人。

我热爱大自然，其次就是艺术。我不与谁争，和谁争我都不屑。我双手炙烤着生命之火取暖，火萎了，我也准备走了......,朴实无华的语言一如先生那淡泊简朴的低配人生，但正是这份淡泊质朴让我们读懂了生命的真谛。低配生活，低的是纷扰的物质生活，高的是面对生活的从容和淡泊!

安于低配人生的人，不会过分在乎鲜花和掌声，也不会过分注重名利和世人的评价。享受低配人生的人，对自身要求严格，却不会过分要求生活。

中国光学之父,王大珩为中国科研事业的建设和发展做出极大贡献。面对,中国光学之父,的美誉，他却说自己只是一根火柴，不能照亮整个中国，而努力和成绩是大家的。多么低调的语言，多么高尚的人格!王大珩、钱学森、邓稼先，我们中国正是因为有这样一根根不追求物质享受，过着艰苦朴素的生活却燃烧自己，照亮世界的,火柴,，才能取得今日之成绩。低配人生，低的是自己的物质生活，高的是燃烧自己奉献祖国的情操!

而如今，在日趋纷繁的社会中，我们更需要有低配的生活态度。,表哥,,房叔,们，物质如此丰富，为何生活还是如此忐忑?选秀美女们，为何坐进了宝马，还要哭泣，还要对坐在自行车上笑的生活有一点留恋和向往?因为，再丰富的物质生活也满足不了精神需求，高配置的生活代表不了思想的高度。与其让那么多宝贵的资源在角落里闲置，与其为了那物质的享受而放弃尊严甚至原则，不如降低对物质的要求，放慢追逐名利的脚步，过低配人生，掌控幸福生活。

低配人生不是对生活一无所求，而是不过分要求;低配人生不是小富即安、胸无大志，而是懂得满足，适可而止。低配人生是新一代年轻人对生活应有的态度，降低一点物质要求，有力掌控自己的生活，这才是真正的幸福人生。

No pain, no gain一份耕耘一份收获.

There is no end to learning.学无止境

Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.

脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。

The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.

学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。

If you dont learn to think when you are young, you may never learn.

如果你年轻时没有学会思考，那就永远学不会思考。

Learning is the eye of the mind.

知识是心灵的慧眼。

Relax! be patient and enjoy yourself. learning foreign languages should be fun.

放松点!要有耐性，并让自己快乐!学习外语应该是乐趣无穷的。

Great hopes make great man.

伟大的理想造就伟大的人。

God helps those who help themselves.

天助自助者。

if you want to be happy, make yourself useful.

让自己做一个有用的人，这样才能获得幸福。

Growth in wisdom may be exactlyi measured by decrease in bitterness.

智慧的增长可用痛苦的减少来精确衡量。

Complacency is the enemy of study.

学习的敌人是自己的满足。

Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools.

愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问。

Knowledge is power.

知识就是力量。

Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.

博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。

A man becomes learned by asking questions.

不耻下问才能有学问。

A young idler, an old beggar.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

Books and friends should be few but good.

读书如交友，应求少而精。

By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it.

读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。

Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.

(心之所愿，无所不成。)[坚持一个简单的信念就一定会成功。]

The shortest answer is doing.

(最简单的回答就是干。)[想说流利的英语吗?那么现在就开口!心动不如嘴动。]

All things are difficult before they are easy.

(凡事必先难后易。)[放弃投机取巧的幻想。]

Great hope smake great man.

(伟大的理想造就伟大的人。)

God helps those who help themselves.

(天助自助者。)

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd:a little bit more.(四个简短的词汇概括了成功的秘诀：多一点点!)[比别人多一点努力、多一点自律、多一点决心、多一点反省、多一点学习、多一点实践、多一点疯狂，多一点点就能创造奇迹!]

In doing we learn.

(实践长才干。)

East or west,home is best.

(东好西好，还是家里最好。)

Two heads are better than one.

(三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。)

Good company on the road is the shortest cut.

(行路有良伴就是捷径。)

Constant dropping wears the stone.

(滴水穿石。)

Misfortunes never come alone/single.

(祸不单行。)

Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.

(不经灾祸不知福。)

Better late than never.

(迟做总比不做好;晚来总比不来好。)

Its never too late to mend.

(过而能改，善莫大焉;亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。)

If a thing is worth doing，it is worth doing well.

(如果事情值得做，就值得做好。)

No pain, no gain.

一份耕耘一份收获。

There is no end to learning.

学无止境。

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

A man becomes learned by asking questions.

不耻下问才能有学问。

Books and friends should be few but good.

读书如交友，应求少而精。

By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it.

读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。

Complacency is the enemy of study.

学习的敌人是自己的满足。

Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools.

愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问。

Knowledge is power.

知识就是力量。

Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.

博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。

Learn and live.

活着，为了学习。

gods determine what youre going to be.

人生的奋斗目标决定你将成为怎样的人。

genius only means hard-working all ones life.

天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。

pursue your object, be it what it will, steadily and indefatigably.

不管追求什么目标，都应坚持不懈。

Learn and live.

活着，为了学习。

Pain past is pleasure.

(过去的痛苦就是快乐。)[无论多么艰难一定要咬牙冲过去，将来回忆起来一定甜蜜无比。]

While there is life,there is hope.

(有生命就有希望/留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。)

Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.

(脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。)[从小灌输给孩子的坚定信念。]

Storms make trees take deeper roots.

(风暴使树木深深扎根。)[感激敌人，感激挫折!]

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

导语：子曰：“三人行，则必有我师。”孔圣人都需要虚心求学，何况我们这些芸芸众生呢?所以，走在人生的大道上，我们不妨放下架子，俯下身子，虚怀若谷。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

曰：“三人行，则必有我师。”孔圣人都需要虚心求学，何况我们这些芸芸众生呢?所以，走在人生的大道上，我们不妨放下架子，俯下身子，虚怀若谷。

俯下身子，聆听他人的教悔。

李白俯下身子，聆听老婆婆的教悔，于是才有了“铁杵磨成针”的意志，成就了一代“诗仙”的美名;蒲松龄俯下身子，聆听过路人的述说，于是才有了“写鬼写妖高人一等”的小说;唐太宗俯下身子，聆听房玄龄、魏征的直言，于是才有了“贞观之治”的盛世;毛主席俯下身子，聆听李鼎铭先生“精兵简政”的建议，中国共产党才得以打败国民党，建立新中国!俯下身子，聆听他人的教悔，使得我们内心变得更加澄澈而明亮、圣洁而宽敞。而如果一味的昂头呢?闭目塞听，终将给自己和他人带来危害。齐恒公不听扁鹊之言，最终病入膏肓而一命呜呼;马谡不听王平的建议，最终痛失街亭诛杀于武侯麾下;商纣王不听皇叔比干的劝告，最终山河沦陷自焚鹿台。历史的教训是惨痛的，以史为鉴，聪明的我们为何不俯下身子，聆听他人的教诲呢?

俯下身子，反省自己的过失。

人无完人，岂能无过失?骄傲自满，自以为是，往往会成为我们成功路上的绊脚石，谦虚一点，时常俯下身子，才是明智的选择。孔子常教导自己的弟子：“每日需三省吾身。”古代哲人如此，现代人更应该如此，在反思的过程，我们才能够静下心来，认识到自己的不足，思维才得以缜密。伟大的戏剧大师梅兰芳便是如此。在他20多岁时就已红遍中国。有一次，梅兰芳在演“虞姬舞剑自刎”的角色中，台下突然有一老者说道：“原来大师也不过如此啊!”演出完毕后，梅兰芳十分忧郁，四处找人打听，终得那人的住所，原来虞姬是一位弱女子，而梅兰芳舞的却是男子剑法。得知自已犯了错之后，梅兰芳放下大师的架子俯下身子认真听取那位老者的教导，不断反省处自己，终成一代名家，成为中国的“国宝”，为世界人民所敬仰。由此可见，俯下身子，时常反省自己，很重要。

俯下身子，成就完美的人生。

人在辉煌时，最容易得意忘形，失去自我;人在失败时，最容易消沉意志，自我堕落。所以，面对成功，我们为何不俯下身子，低调做人，显得更有内涵;面对失败，我们为何不俯下身子，总结教训，相信有一天，终将昂首阔步呢?越王勾践痛失国土，卧薪尝胆，最终，三千越甲一举吞吴。而项羽呢?自恃雄兵百万鸿门宴上，不听亚父的劝告，放虎归山，最终落下“乌江自刎”的悲惨结局。所以，聪明的我们，为何不俯下身子呢?俯下身子，或许将来某一天，或许以后直到永远，我们都能够骄傲地抬起头!

俯下身子，聆听教诲;

俯下身子，反省过失;

俯下身子，铸造辉煌。

俯下身子，成功路上，我们一路高歌!俯下身子，失败路上，我们一路高歌!

一个句子必须按照一定的模式来组织，这个模式称为句式。下面是语文迷为大家提供的高考英语写作优秀句式，供大家参考。

1) on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

2) due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

3) since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

4) furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

5) from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

6) there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

7) According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

8) The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

9) No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

10) People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

11) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

12) When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

13) Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

14) Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

15) An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

16) Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

17) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

18) An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

19) A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

20) Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

21) Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

22) In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

23) The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

24) It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

25) Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

26) No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

27) People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

28) In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

29) In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

30) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

31) People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

32) The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

33) Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

34) This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

35) For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

36) Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

37) This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

38) Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

39) Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

40) In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

41) Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

42) Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

43) Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

44) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

45) There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

46) This issue has caused wide public concern.

47) It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

48) A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

49) As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

50) It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

51) Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

52) It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

53) For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

54) There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

55) This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

56) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

57) In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

58) Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

59) In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

60) It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

61) Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

62) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

63) Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

64) There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

65) Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

66) However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

67) Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

68) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

69) Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

70) Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

71) But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

72) Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

73) Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

74) From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

75) Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

76) There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

77) An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

78) It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

79) Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

80) Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

81) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

82) An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

83) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

84) For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

85) There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

86) By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

87) Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

88) Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

89) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

90) These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

1.Everything comes to him who waits.

安心等待必有好处。

2.A blind man will not thank you for a looking-glass.

秋波送盲，白费痴情。

3.A cheerful wife is the joy of life.

快乐的妻子是生活的乐事。

4.A good face needs no paint.

美貌无需擦脂抹粉。

5.A good wife makes a good husband.

有好妻子就有好丈夫。

6.A happy heart makes a blooming visage.

心花怒放，笑逐颜开。

7.A house pided against itself cannot stand.

家庭内讧难维系。

8.All is well that ends well.

结果美满都是好的。

9.Alls fair in love and war.

爱情和战争是不择手段的。

10.All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill.

有情人终成眷属。

11.A maiden with many wooers often chooses the worst.

少女有了许多求婚者往往选中了最差的一个。

12.A maid that laughs is half taken.

少女露笑脸，婚事半成全。

13.A man can never thrive who had a wasteful wife.

妻子浪费无度，好的英语站，丈夫不会出头。

14.Choose a wife rather by your ear than your eye.

选妻，免费学英语网站，最好用耳莫用眼。

15.Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.

不要自寻烦恼。

16.Early wed, early dead.

早婚早夭。

17.Every couple is not a pair.

同床异梦，貌合神离。

18.Every bird likes its own nest.

人爱其家。

19.Everything is good in its season.

万物逢时皆美好。

20.Faults are thick where love is thin.

一朝情意淡，样样不顺眼。

21.Follow love and it will flee, flee love and it will follow thee.

追求爱情，学英语的好网站，它要逃走；逃避爱情，它会跟你。

22.Forbidden fruit is sweet.

禁果分外甜。

23.Fortune is good to him who knows to make good use of her.

知道利用幸福的人才有幸福。

24.Good fame is better than a good face.

美名胜美貌。

25.He alone is happy who commands his passions.

只有控制感情的人，才会幸福。

26.He that is ill to himself will be good to nobody.

不知自爱的人也不会爱别人。

26.If you would have a good wife marry one who has been a good daughter.

想得贤妻子，须娶好女儿。

27.Its a good horse that never stumbles, A good wife that never grumbles.

良马不失蹄，贤妻不聒絮。

28.Keep your eyes wide open before marriage, and half shut afterwards.

婚前张开眼，婚后半闭月。

29.Love and cough cannot be hid.

爱情和咳嗽是不能掩饰的。

30.Love asks faith, and faith asks firmness.

爱情要求忠诚，而忠诚要求坚贞。

31.Love begets love.

爱爱相生。

32.Love cannot be forced.

爱情不强求。

33.Love can turn the cottage into a golden palace.

爱情可使茅屋成为金碧辉煌的宫殿。

34.Love fears no danger.

爱情不怕危险。

35.Love grows with obstacles.

磨折越多，爱情越深。

你或许无法改变身高和体形，但是可以改变你的态度。我们每个人都有力量去培养和保持为我所用的积极态度，提高我们的人生质量，完成我们的人生目标。态度是人生理想的昭示，而非既有成果的反映。改变你的态度，就可以改变你的人生。

不要像玻璃那样脆弱。有的人眼睛总盯着自己，所以长不高看不远;总是喜欢怨天尤人，也使别人无比厌烦。没有苦中苦，哪来甜中甜?不要像玻璃那样脆弱，而应像水晶一样透明，太阳一样辉煌，腊梅一样坚强。既然睁开眼睛享受风的清凉，就不要埋怨风中细小的沙粒。

每个人都有每个人的做法，每个人都有每个人的想法，别人做什么，想什么，我们无法掌握，也无法控制。我们能做的，就是做好自己，管好自己，凭自己的本身，靠自己的良心，踏踏实实地做事，老老实地做人，即使遭遇不公，遭遇不平，也能想开，懂得包容，学会用宽容的心怀，善良的言行，对待身边所有的人。生活中的许多磨难，让我们理解了人情，理解了这个社会能给你的所有尊重，于艰难中，懂得了承受，懂得了坚定，慢慢挺起自己的灵魂。

人生，就没有，永远的悲痛;也没有，永远的欢欣。能使我们坚强的，往往不是顺境，而是逆境;能让我们醒悟的，往往不是高兴，而是伤心。学会忍受，懂得艰辛，于曲折中前进。

该来的会来，该走的会走，有时候离开并不意味着结束，而是另一种开始。

每一个成功者的背后都有一个心路的旅程，雨中漫步你不会比别人先一步看到彩虹。

你要从现在开始，微笑着面对生活，不要抱怨生活给了你太多的磨难，不要抱怨生活中有太多的曲折，不要抱怨生活中存在的不公。当你走过世间的繁华与喧嚣，阅尽世事，你会幡然明白：人生不会太圆满，再苦也要笑一笑!

人都说比天空和大地更远的距离是人与人的距离，因为人心里都会藏匿太多的猜忌和戒备，想要快乐就甩开生命中这些过于沉重，却又不必要的行李吧，生命中有爱就足够了。试着给周围你所熟识的还有你还陌生的人一个真诚无惕的微笑吧，它可以触摸到他人的心灵，微笑是有感染力有连带性的，它会无声的渗透进每个易感的心灵，更会让更多的心灵为之感动，心中有爱就会快乐，就会让微笑发自心底，灿烂在脸上。

不要放弃自己就是真正的坚强，虚心就是坚强，努力就是坚强，从头再来就是坚强，正直就是坚强，学会坚强之前要学会如何爱惜自己。

命运，不过是失败者无聊的自慰，不过是懦怯者的解嘲。人们的前途只能靠自己的意志自己的努力来决定。

千万不要因为自己已经到了结婚年龄而草率结婚。想结婚，就要找一个能和你心心相印相辅相携的伴侣。不要因为放纵和游戏而恋爱，不要因为恋爱而影响工作和事业，更不要因一桩草率而失败的婚姻而使人生受阻。感情用事往往会因小失大。

常言道，失败是成功之母，而我却认为，失败是一种解脱和潇洒，也是一种“得”。人生中，有成功有失败，成功是鲜花，失败同样也精彩。

不要让灰色的乌云笼罩一辈子，生命中还有很多美好的不要让其遮盖，不要因为一片乌云毁了一切，人生中还有很多可以去把握。

人生，无非只有三天，昨天，今天，明天。昨天很长，说不清有多少天，但不管有多少天，不管是受到挫折，还是取得辉煌，都只能代表过去，昨天你失败了，将来可能会成功，昨天你辉煌了，将来你可能会萎靡不振，只有把过去的挫折和辉煌都变成今天的基石，才能登上美好的明天。

面对人生的烦恼与挫折，最重要的是摆正自己的心态，积极面对一切。再苦再累，也要保持微笑。笑一笑，你的人生会更美好!

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20.…也不例外 …be no exception

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36.综合素质 comprehensive quality

37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion

53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59.长远利益. interest in the long run

60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth

67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …

68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。

No garden without weeds。

69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。

70.重视 attach great importance to…

71.社会地位 social status

72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden

79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。

80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

又到高考了，接下来小编为你带来高考作文万能素材汇总之人物篇，希望对你有帮助。

1：山的沉稳水的灵动

孔子是儒家学派的创始人，多年来许多人都认为，儒家学派的一大特点是保守、守旧，以上古为黄金岁月，只重视“先王之道”而不关注事物的变化，而孔子则是一个方正迂腐的学究。其实，“信而好古”的孔子是用自己对道德的理解，结合白己对时代的期望，对经典作了新的阐释的。他既将“如山”的仁作为最高的道德标准，也发出了那句令千古智者为之共鸣的“逝者如斯”的感唱;他不但极其诗意地阐释了“变”，而且身体力行，收授弟子，用实际行动改造灵魂。如果他畏惧“变化”，不相信事物有更新的可能，他就不会成为一位灵魂工程师，不会成为中国历史上第一位职业教师。他作为中国哲人的独特之处在于：他的“变化”如同万物生长，是一种无声而自然的过程，他心目中理想的发展，不是斩断传统的脉络，而是以传统为根基，如山中树木，生长不息。

2：挫折

孔子一生不得志。但孔子不畏惧，不逃避，以一种达观的态度对待人生。在乐天知命、通达自得上孔子并不比老庄差。“孔颜乐处”是对这种处世态度的概括。

孔子周游列国时曾被匡人围困，当时形势非常紧急。孔子说：“文王既没，文不在兹乎?天之将丧斯文也，后死者不得与于斯文也。天之未丧斯文也，匡人其如予何!”宋司马桓魋欲害孔子，孔子说：“天生德于予，桓魁其如予何?”

《论语述而》表现了孔子兼善天下的志向。同时，也是孔子在遇到挫折时对自己的安慰与鼓励，是一种自我调适的做法。

3：理解

现在我们一谈到孔子与《论语》，便有不少人脱口而出：“惟女子与小人为难养也。”这半句话出自《论语阳货》第二十五章，后半句是“近之则不逊，远之则怨”。很多人特别是女人都非常反感这句话并由此反感孔子。也有人替孔子打圆场，说这里的“女人”不是指女人。

我认为，退一步讲，即使孔子在这里是指的女人，那也只能解释为在男性中心主义的社会，对女人的歧视，是一种通病，是时代的印痕或时代的局限。在西方，耶稣骂夏娃，亚里士多德骂女人，尼采骂女人，非常严厉，其程度大大超过了中国的男性思想家。就是休谟、黑格尔，对女性的歧视也很厉害。当然，无论东西方人士，对女性的歧视、蔑视、轻视，都是错误的。儒学、儒家中有对女性不尊重的表现，是需要批评的，但我们要放在时代的背景上加以理解与检讨。我们要学会容忍、理解、欣赏、研究外来文化，同时也要学会容忍、理解、欣赏、研究自己的固有文化。百多年来对于儒学的批判，有许多是非理性的，感情用事的，浅层次或直线性的，以致于今天中国大陆的多数中青年仍然沿用上世纪70年代批林批孔的方式和80年代“河殇”的方式来对待儒学。我们需要以同情理解的心态和理性批判的方法来面对这些复杂的问题、

4：选择

古人柳下惠曾被迫宿于城下，晚上刮风下雪，气温骤降，同宿城门下的一女子冻得快不行了，柳下惠将其抱在怀中，靠体温为之取暖，一直到次日天亮，没有非礼之举，留下了坐怀不乱的美誉。

无独有偶。鲁人有独处室者，邻居是一个寡妇，也独处一室。半夜，暴风雨至，寡妇室坏，想进鲁人室躲避，鲁人闭户不纳。寡妇在窗下哀求道：“你怎么不懂得仁爱，不让我进去?”鲁人说：“我听说男女不到六十岁不能同居一室。你现在年轻，我也年轻，所以不敢让你进来。”妇人说：“你怎么不学学柳下惠?”鲁人说：“柳下惠能做到，我是万万做不到的，我现在是用我的做不到，学柳下惠的能做到。”孔子说：“善哉!要学习柳下惠者，没有像鲁人这样会学的，希望向善的方面发展，却不因袭别人的行为，算得上智了。”

在孔子看来，柳下惠的选择是对的，鲁人的选择也是对的。

5、幽默

公元前496年，焦急的子贡四下询问走失了的老师孔丘，这时候有一个郑国人对他说：“东门口有一个人，他的额头像唐尧，他的脖子像皋陶，他的肩膀像子产，可是从腰以下比夏禹差三寸，瘦弱疲惫的样子好似丧家之犬。”子贡找到孔子后把这话告诉他。孔子笑着说：“他说的形状，那倒未必。但说我像丧家之犬，是啊!是啊!”这就是孔子，一个浑身上下充满幽默细胞的老头儿，全然不是千百年来端坐在画像中，端坐在中国人意识深处的“大成至圣先师”的形象。在孔子眼里，要想真正不朽，不在于权力，而在于文化与教育。所以后来儒家称誉孔子为“素王”。没有土地、没有人民，只要文化存在，他的王位就永远存在。

高考语文作文万能开头、结尾原则一：首尾相应结构严谨

例：

1、(开头)在城市尽头，没有繁华的街市，闪亮的霓虹;在城市的尽头，只有破旧的棚户区，有饱经生活风霜的生命;在城市的尽头、有他们这样一群人。

(结尾)太阳从地平线上升起，照亮了城市的尽头，照亮了他们的生活。

2、(开头)站在塞纳河畔，可以触摸巴黎时尚而又典雅的脉搏;身处第五大道、可以感受纽约华丽而又绚烂的气息;漫步银座街头，可以领略东京古老而又现代的文化;停留黄浦江边，可以体味上海兼容而又独特的精神……

(结尾)我在无限的思考中面对都市，触摸它的外壳，也渴望触摸它的灵魂。但愿有朝一日它的内质可以像外壳一样美丽动人，但愿有朝一日那些虚假与轻浮都会变得真实与坚固，但愿是"云销雨霁，彩彻区明"，但愿我们可以重新触摸到都市那由内而外的如花般缩放的美丽。

高考语文作文万能开头、结尾原则二：自然收束

例：

(开头)人生，其实就是一次过程，很多事，很多人，失败过，经历过才会懂，才会成熟。当失败来临的时候，不要伤悲，而应该看作是一次成长的机会，一次锻炼的机会。冲过去，会更美好、更灿烂的生活等着你，更会有一番成就感;如果退而不前，那只能迎来更多的失败，更多人生的遗憾。

(结尾)当我们快要走完人生路时，回首这一生，特别是那些困难和失败时，会觉得，或许正是由于这些，丰富了我们的人生，战胜、克服了它们，才让我们的人生更加完美无瑕。

高考语文作文万能开头、结尾原则三：画龙点睛

例：

(开头)怆然的灾难，古来有之。然而历史由古而今谁可曾见过这般振奋人心，撼天动地的团结?《史记》有云：民与民同心，则家安之，君与民同心，则国兴之。在今天，这是人民与人民，人民与国家，国家与世界的携手，何愁家不安，何愁国不兴?

(结尾)青山一道，我们同历风雨，团聚一处。而将五洲四海的人们集汇在-起的纽带，也许，是这样的期望：为天下立心，为生民立命，为往圣续绝学，为万世开太平!

高考语文作文万能开头、结尾原则四：使用诗歌

例：

流光容易把人抛，红了樱桃，绿了芭蕉。走在自己生命路上，有时很难看清自己是否走了弯路。不妨跳出来，调准焦距，才能照出最好生活。

高考语文作文万能开头、结尾原则五：妙用修辞

记叙文是以写人、记事、状物为主要内容，以叙述和描写为表达方式的文章。

以写人为主的记叙文，应该注意肖像描写、行动描写、语言描写、心理描写以及对细节的描写，考生应根据写作的要求，灵活掌握，突出重点。

以写事为主的记叙文，应该注意交待六要素(时间、地点、人物、事件、原因、结果)，应该注意描写先后顺序以及记事的相对完整，注意把握好事情的开始、发展、高潮及结局。

以与景为主的记叙文，应该注意景物的主要特征，景物描写的层次，以及人与物的情感交融。

记叙文写作要点如下：

1. 明确写作目的和叙述的中心思想，段落叙述始终围绕着主题而展开，避免空间的叙述和与主题无关的内容。

2. 一篇好叙述文需要直接或间接表达以下六个问题，即：when?该事发生的时间， where?该事发生的地点，who?人物角色是谁，what?发生的是什么事，why?该事发生的原因，以及how?事件的结果是如何造成的等等。

3. 一篇记叙文，无论长短如何都应该是一个完全独立的事实，因此，在下笔时必须明确：该从何处开始叙述，该在何处结束叙述，以及应该提供何种事实才能使叙述完整。

4. 写作顺序可以采用“顺叙”、“倒叙”和“穿插叙述”的方法，但初学者最好采用“顺叙”的方法进行训练，以情节发生时间的先后为序。

记叙文高考指引

记叙文是高考书面表达中比较常用的一种形式。

1)记叙文要写作者比较了解的人或事物。

2)仔细审题，看准题目要求，确定文章的主题。文章的内容、结构、层次及所用语言都应围绕主题进行。

3)具体详细地描述。要使文章有说服力，叙述就必须繁简疏密相间。详细具体的描写有助于读者对所叙述的人物或事件等有个深刻的印象。

4)写作时要避免句子单调、毫无花样。这就要求写作时长短句结合，注意衔接词的运用。

5)叙述要生动。要使文章叙述生动，具有吸引力，必须请注意词汇的选择，时态的运用以及上下文的一致问题。词语的运用应注意是否恰当、通顺、简洁和准确。时态的运用应注意上下文的相关性、连续性，要与表达的内容一致。

6)叙述的顺序。大多数情况下叙述都是按照事情的发展及时间的先后进行的，但有时也可以采用其它顺序，如倒叙、插叙等。

7)人称。一般说来，记叙文用第一人称或第三人称来叙述。用第一人称叙述的优点是：文章比较生动、形象，使读者有身临其境的感觉，因而加强了故事的真实感和感染力。其缺点是，描写的范围受到限制。一篇文章中，由于角色的变化，人称也要随之而变，但应注意前后一致性。

一、 主题句原则

国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事!

特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!

To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句).

Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

二、 长短句原则

工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：

As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议：在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短，且先长后短;在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

三、 一二三原则

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点…如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推荐，原因：俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐，原因：俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐，原因：俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐，原因：俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!

四、 短语优先原则

写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如：

I cannot bear it.

可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.

I want it.

可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.

这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。

五、 多实少虚原则

原因很简单，写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说nice这样空洞的词，应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如：

走出房间，general的词是：walk out of the room

但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room

小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room

小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room

老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room

所以多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩!

六、 多变句式原则

1)加法(串联)

都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。

比如说： I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar. 如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式：Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm. 其它的短语可以用：besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)转折(拐弯抹角)

批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。

The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

The coat was thin, but it was warm.

更多的短语：despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, not with standing

3)因果(so, so, so)

昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!

The snow began to fall, so we went home.

更多短语：then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(头重脚轻，或者头轻脚重)

有些人脑袋大，身体小，或者有些人脑袋小，身体大，虽然我们不希望长成这个样子，可如果真的是这样了，也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子，就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句的变形。

举例：This is what I can do.

Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.

同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分：

When to go, Why he goes away…

5)附加(多此一举)

如果有了老婆，总会遇到这样的情况，当你再讲某个人的时候，她会插一句说，我昨天见过他;或者说，就是某某某，如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面，那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。

The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.

I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.

Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.

其实很简单，同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。

6)排比(排山倒海句)

文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话，那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句，一个个得对偶句，一个个的不定式，一个个地词，一个个的短语，如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!

Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.

Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.

We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏)

要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!

七、 挑战极限原则

既然是挑战极限，必然是比较难的，但是并非不可攀!

原理：在学生的文章中，很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简单，只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词要求主语一致，而独立主格则不然。比如：

The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.

如果您可一些出这样的句子，不得高分才怪!

写人：

1．Our English Teacher

Our English teacher, Ms Huang, came to our school in 1970. She has been an English teacher for more than 30 years. She works hard and has been a model teacher for many years.

She is kind and friendly to us after class, but She is rather strict with us in class. She always encourages us to speak and read more English. She often says, "Practice makes perfect."

She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and interesting. She often gives us slide shows, teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English plays.

She is not only our teacher but also our friend. We all respect and love her.

Tomorrow she is going to attend an important meeting, at which she will be given a medal for her advanced deeds.

2．My English Teacher

Our English teacher, Mr. Wang, is a strongly built thirty-year-old man, who is often simply dressed. He has been teaching us English ever since he graduated from the English Department, Beijing Normal University in 1993. He devotes all his time and energy to teaching, often working late into the night preparing his lessons. He is capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and all of us like his lessons. He is very strict with us but he shows us great concern. He offers us help whenever we need it. We all consider him not only as our good teacher but also as our close friend. We all respect and love him.

B．写物：

3． Our school

Our school is located at the centre of Beijing, It is one of the largest schools in the city with over 2,000 students and about 200 teachers. Our school subjects include politics, Chinese, English, maths, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology and so on. Most of us pay great attention to the study of English, Chinese and maths because they are very important subjects in the university entrance exam. We take special interest in English. We have spent much time on it, but we still find it difficult to learn the language well. In the afternoon when class is over, we enjoy staying at school for about one hour for some physical exercises before leaving for home.

4． My Home Village

My home village is a small one. Its in Yuxian county of Shanxi Province. Small as it is, its very beautiful.

There are many hills around my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains. In spring, we can fly kites which are made by ourselves on the top of the hills. The kites fly very high. In summer, the trees are green and the grass is green, too. It is green everywhere on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills. The wild applesare nice to eat. In autumn, the corns under and around the hills are ripe. So we eat them almost every day. In winter, when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow. We can play with snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the people are very friendly. I love my hometown!

5．Changes in Our Life

Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. Take my family for example. My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. But now we call long distance at home. And once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information. But now we get the news by watching TV. Another big change is in my living conditions. When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture. But now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. In short, our life has become comfortable and convenient.

C．日记：

6．A Good Deed

Oct. 19th TuesdayFine

One afternoon, on my way home, I saw an accident: a car hit an old man!

I shouted to the pedestrians for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver saw this, he quickly closed the window Of the car and drove away. "What shall I do? The old man needs help." I thought.

At that time, a truck stopped and out came the driver. "Whats wrong with the old man, boy? What could I do?" the driver asked me. "Uncle, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly injured! "I said. "Well, dont worry. Let me take him to the hospital. the driver said.

A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I telephoned the police station. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, "Well done, boy! Leave it to us. He must be punished!" Then I went to the hospital to see the old man.

When I got home, it was 7:30. I think what I did was fight.

D．书信：

(1) 你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信。

1．建议他回国。

2．你的理由是：学有所用，就业容易；照顾父母。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．行文应连贯，内容应完整；

3．开头语已为你写好。

Dear Jian Hua,

I m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.

To Jian Hua

Dear Jian Hua,

Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. I ve been thinking about the question you asked me. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad.For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to employ people like you. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look afteryour parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think its a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for?

Best wishes;

Ming Hua

(2) 2005年春季

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

你叫李宏，你校在为一批来自加拿大的交流学生征寻为期两周的住宿家庭。你有意申请，写封信说明你申请的理由。(包括所具备的条件)。

2005春季范文

Dear sir,

I hear that our school will welcome some Canadian students to stay with us for or two weeks. Students who want to invite them to stay can take part in it. I want to try.

First , my parents and I can speak English well. That benefits us to communicate with each other. Second, our house is big enough for he or she to stay. Furthermore , I live near the Huangpu River. It has a good view of Shanghai.

Last but not least , in my home, he or she will enjoy much China culture. My grandpa and grandma are good athandwriting. My grandma also has a good skill in Chinese painting.

I think our friendly will give him a both interesting and comfortable experience.

Thank you for your reading during your busy work.. I hope that you will agree with me .

Yours sincerely,

Li Hong

(3) 假如你是王华，18岁生日后，真的有种长大成人的感觉。于是你想就父母对你的关怀和你今后的打算，以书信形式同爸爸妈妈谈谈。信的开头如下：

Dear Mum and Dad,

How are you doing ?

范文

Dear Mum and Dad,

How are you doing ?

I?m writing to you about my gratitude for your having brought me up and my future plan.

Dear Mum and Dad, I am already 18 years old, which shows that I have grown up. Whenever I am thinking of this, I can?t help feeling grateful to you . It is you who first give me encouragement when I meet with difficulties, especially when I am not getting along well with my studies. Indeed, your inspiration seems to be a lamp, which offers me light of hope,courage and confidence. And more importantly, you are always teaching me to be good to others, and try to contribute to our society.

Dear Mum and Dad, I an now a senior three student , who is facing the competitive national college entrance examinations, So first of all, I ought to try my best to pass the exams. I am sure that through my great efforts I can and will be able to realize my beautiful dream of being a key university student. Then, I will strive to be an independent youth. The social situation I will be facing must be more competitive, so I will develop and prepare myself to be a youth with a strong sense of cooperation and competition. Believe in me, Mum and Dad, I will make a difference.

Best regards to you .

Yours sincerely, Wang Hua

(4)求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have learned from an advertisement that your company is in need of a secretary. I would like you to consider me for the position.

My name is Li Min. I am twenty-three years old. I am studying business management in Xiamen University. I will graduate this summer. I am familiar with computer operation and office softwares, which can help me do the office work very well. And I have learned English for ten years.In the past two years, I have been an editor for the English Paper of my department. My grades come out top in my department. Whats more, I like office work very much and I also think that I can be competent for the job.If I could have the opportunity to get the job I will be quite appreciative.

Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully

Li Min

E．说明文：

How People Spent Their Holidays

As can be seen from the table, great changes took place in the ways that people spent their holidays over the period from the year 1990 to 1999. The proportion of traveling abroad and camping was increasing steadily, from 12% to 24% and from 10% to 36% separately, while that of staying at home and going to the seaside was decreasing year by year, from 38% to 31% and from 40% to 9% separately. Why were there changes? I think people can nowadays afford traveling.Also, people prefer to pursue a high-quality and colorful life. So we can see that people＇s living standard has been rising greatly.

F．议论文

(1) 最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。

60％的同学认为:

1．不应该收门票

2 公园是公众休闲的地方

3. 如收门票，需建大门、围墙，会影响城市形象

40％的同学认为: 1．应收门票，但票价不要太高

2．支付园林工人工资 3．购新花木

注意：1．信的开头已为你写好。

2．词数：100左右。 3．参考词汇：门票---entrance fee

Dear editor,

I?m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people?s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.

With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?

Yours truly,

Li Hua

Dear editor,

I?m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. Sixty percent of my schoolmates are for the idea that an entrance fee should not be forced on the public. They believe parks are the place where the public enjoy themselves at their leisure. They think that a gate and wails are to be built if an entrance fee is to be charged. The city will not look so beautiful as it should

1、a strong man will struggle with the storms of fate.

强者能同命运的风暴抗争。

2、cease to struggle and you cease to live.

生命不止，奋斗不息。

3、nothing seeks, nothing finds.

无所求则无所获。

4、i succeeded because i willed it; i never hesitated.

我成功是因为我有决心，从不踌躇。

5、if you should put even a little on a little, and should do this often, soon this too would become big.

伟大的事业是通过不懈努力，一砖一瓦堆起来的。

6、for all pain helps to make us rise, however much we may hate it at the time.

一切痛苦都有助于我们奋发向上，不论我们当时是多么憎恨它。

7、its better to have fought and lost, than never to have fought at all.

奋战过而失败，强于根本未战。

8、nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind on it.

世上无难事，只怕有心人。

9、a man can succeed at almost anything for which he was unlimited enthusiasm.

只要有无限的热情，一个人几乎可以在任何事情上取得成功。

10、all that you do, do with your might; things done by halves are never done right.

做一切事情都应尽力而为，不可半途而废。

11、prosperity is not without many fears and disasters; adversity is not without comforts and hopes.

幸运中并非不掺杂各种担心与烦恼，而厄运中也并非不存在欣慰与期望。

12、gods determine what youre going to be.

人生的奋斗目标决定你将成为怎样的人。

13、on lifes earnest battle they only prevail, who daily march onward and never say fail.

生活在顽强战斗中，只有每天不屈不挠奋勇向前的人才能取得胜利。

14、meet success like a gentleman and disaster like a man.

优雅地迎接成功，勇敢地面对挫折。

15、energy and persistence conquer all things.

能量加毅力可以征服一切。

16、no road of flowers leads to glory.

没有一条通往光荣的道路是铺满鲜花的。

17、our destiny offers not the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity.

命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。

18、man errs so long as he strives.

人只要奋斗就会犯错误。

19、only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.

只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人，才能够轻而易举地完成困难的事。

20、fortune shows her power when there is no wise preparation for resisting her.

没有向命运抗争的明智准备，命运便会显示其威力。

21、great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance.

大业成于百折不挠，不论力量大小。

22、genius only means hard-working all ones life.

天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。

23、pursue your object, be it what it will, steadily and indefatigably.

不管追求什么目标，都应坚持不懈。

24、a man can fail many times, but he isnt a failure until he begins to blame somebody else.

一个人可以失败很多次，但是只要他没有开始责怪旁人，他还不是一个失败者。

25、none is of freedom or of life deserving unless he daily conquers it anew.

只有每天再度战胜生活并夺取自由的人，才配享受生活的自由。

26、failure is the mother of success.

失败乃成功之母。

27、difficult circumstances serve as a textbook of life for people.

困难坎坷是人们的生活教科书。