关于出国英语作文考试特点【通用4篇】 作文(优秀20篇)
人生不拼不精彩,缺乏竞争和考试的人生不完整!期望同学们端正心态,把考试看作是一个舞台,一个展示自己才华的舞台。以下是小编整理的关于出国英语作文考试特点【通用4篇】 作文,欢迎大家借鉴与参考!
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全文共 405 字
+ 加入清单时间过得真快!转眼一个单元就上完了。我们迎来了本学期的第一次单元考试,那就是英语考。
“铃铃铃”上课铃声响了。英语老师拿着一叠试卷进来了。等英语老师一发下试卷,我就开始看听力题目。不一会儿,英语老师说:“现在,我们开始做听力,请大家准备好,第一题是听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词语。NO.1 name……”英语老师,就这样一题一题的报下去。不一会儿,英语的听力就做好了。接下来是做笔试部分。我一题一题的做下去,似乎都没有什么问题,做得也比较顺利。我想这次考试我应该十拿九稳的拿到满分了吧。可是,到了下午,英语老师拿着试卷进来的时候,我一开始还是满怀期待着,谁知,发到试卷的那一刹那,我惊呆了,我竟然失去了五分,并不是,我想象中的满分。我一看,其实这两题我都不应错的呀!我怎么可能会犯这种错误呢?哎!事已至此,也没有办法了。我只好把它订正好,争取下次考好点。
通过这次考试,我觉得还是要认真吸取教训,一定要认真答题。
更多相似作文
篇1:英语考试作文押题例题
全文共 871 字
+ 加入清单第一题: Part V Writing Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to writ
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 120 words on the topic:School or Major?You should base your composition on the outline below:
1.选择报考的高校时,有人先考虑大学的名气,有人先考虑专业是否热门。
2.如果两者不能兼顾,你先考虑哪个?为什么?
第二题:
Part V Writing
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a narrative composition on the topic:A Day in My Summer Vocation.You should write at least 120 words,and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1.交代度假的时间、地点和环境。
2.记述度假期间的一次经历。
第三题:
Part V Writing
Directions:In this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition according to the following outline given in Chinese.Your part of writing should be on less than 120 word.
你的童年一定发生过许多给你留下深刻印象的事,比如,第一次帮妈妈做饭;送一个有病的同学回家受到老师的表扬。以此为题,记一件给你留下深刻印象的事
篇2:关于考试作弊问题的英语作文
全文共 1792 字
+ 加入清单It never be explained why so many students on campus cheat in their examinations nowadays, regardless of the danger that teachers find their secret, as it did in the case of the boy student in the cartoon/photo above. What is conveyed in the drawing is most thought-provoking and should arouse our social concern.
The implied meaning of the picture is worth discussing. Firstly, the youngs always become quite illogical when they try to descide what can be done and what can not be done. In the light of this statement, some students are often willing to sacrifice their credibility for the privillage of getting more points and being regarded as outstanding students. Furthermore, some one is afired that he can‘t pass the final exams leading to his degree, in the fruit of being absorbed into computer games or disappointment in love.
Consequently, only by cheating can they graduate and get the degree on time. Although many reasons share the problem of this drawing, one of them can be singled out for recognition: the conditions of our sociaty. Such is human nature, that we can‘t avoid being influenced by environment. In short, the root of cheating in examinations and credibilililess on campus is combinition of many factors.
There is no blinding at the fact that, in dealing with a challenge on such scale, some strong, effective and necessary counter-measures should be put on our agenda. To the begin with, a widespread education campaign should be launched to make students realize the importance of credibility. What‘s more, the government departments at different levels and related orgnizations should make joint efforts and coordination of programs to creat a more credit environment for us. Only by this package deal, can build up a harmonious and healthy sociaty.
篇3:高二英语期中考试的作文
全文共 1042 字
+ 加入清单In our accommodations, many students have computers. Also we can see in the electronic reading room and the cybercafés, rows of students sit in front of the monitors. Computers play an important role in our everyday life.
We use computers to cope with files and photos etc. And the internet is just a large database and we can get on the internet to search for anything we need through the computers. We can keep in touch with the others with the emails, msn and QQ etc. Enjoying ourselves in music, games and movies can loosen us after nervous classes.
Each coin has two sides. Disadvantages of the computers can also do harm to us. Most of us students use the computers more to play games and chat with strangers than searching for useful information. That’s a waste of time. There is so much rubbish on the net, which are some medium messages about crime or sex. It does harm to our minds.
From all above, we should learn to use computers in our own right ways. The computers doesn’t have no responsibility, it depends on the way we use them.
篇4:英语六级考试作文万能
全文共 773 字
+ 加入清单一. 上升增长
1.add up to 增加了eg. The total amount of added up to 14 billion pounds in 1994. 2. to jump to / to soar to 一跃达到/ 猛增到
eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.
3.an increase of aboutpercent as compared with 与相比大约增加了
eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.
4.to experience an increase/incline 有了增长
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.
二. 下降,减少
1.to sink/drop/reduce to 减少到
eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.
2.to experience a decrease/decline 有了减少
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:
修饰上升/减少的副词有:
rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有:
the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%
篇5:英语考试作文400字
全文共 387 字
+ 加入清单“铃铃铃”上课铃声响了。英语老师拿着一叠试卷进来了,等英语老师一发下试卷,我就开始看听力题目。不一会儿,英语老师说:“现在,我们开始做听力,请大家准备好,第一题是听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词语。NO.1 name……”英语老师,就这样一题一题的报下去。不一会儿,英语的听力就做好了。接下来是做笔试部分。我一题一题的做下去,似乎都没有什么问题,做得也比较顺利。我想这次考试我应该十拿九稳的拿到满分了吧。可是,到了下午,英语老师拿着试卷进来的时候,我一开始还是满怀期待着,谁知,发到试卷的那一刹那,我惊呆了,我竟然失去了五分,并不是,我想象中的满分。我一看,其实这两题我都不应错的呀!我怎么可能会犯这种错误呢?哎!事已至此,也没有办法了。我只好把它订正好,争取下次考好点。
通过这次考试,我觉得还是要认真吸取教训,一定要认真答题。
篇6:英语四级考试的万能作文模板
全文共 3032 字
+ 加入清单四级考试的作文往往难倒一大片考生,下面就是小编整理的英语四级考试的万能作文模板,一起来看一下吧。
一、用于作文开头的万能模板:
1、Many people insist that...很多人(坚持)认为……
这句话乍看没亮点,但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
这个可是小编当年的"杀手锏"啊,虽谈不上洋气,但正确率百分百啊,还超好记!
3、A lot of people seem to think that...很多人似乎认为……
"think"终于闪亮登场,但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感,这种客观的方式貌似较受老外(尤其腐国人)喜爱。
二、引出不同观点的万能模板:
1、Peoples views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that....人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……
看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实,也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看,跟上句的开头神似,其实就是省略掉了"peoples",不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
3、People may have different opinions on...人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
又是一个婉转的句子,展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to...关于……人们的观点大不相同。
"different"虽拉低了水准,但"as to"又拯救了回来。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多,顶多一个"hold",但也是安全牌,容易理解。
三、得出最终结论的万能模板:
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
很完全的答法,"take sth into consideration"短语的应用,加分。
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
"Take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。
3、Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that...因此,自然我们得出以下结论。。。
"Hence"一词用在文章中大气吧,但别平时口语中用,否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你。。。
再特意提一句:"wed better"在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思,而是一种自然而然,水到渠成的得出结论。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
短语"there is no doubt that"上线,同时运用我们的老朋友"as well as"增加看点。
5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
这句话一般用于作文结尾,属万能句式,句式较为简单,方便操作。
四、提出最终建议的万能模板:
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
"It is high time" 打头,为该句增色。注:that 后跟虚拟语气,后跟动词的一般过去式,表示“是某人做。。。的时候了”或者“是某人不做。。。的时候了”
2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ...该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
去掉一个"high",画风完全不一样,不用过去式,只需用"to do"来替代。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。
"there is no doubt that"+被动还是蛮经典的组合。
4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...显然,如果我们想做某事,我们需要……
这句有些老生常谈,稍微不“常”的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...
Only+倒装,经典万能句式,还能看出点水平呢。
6、It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...
把人人都会的"I realized"升格为被动语态,省略了主语,监考老师绝对会眼前一亮的!
五、英语四级作文预示后果万能模板:
1、Obviously, if we dont control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。
"the chances are that"替代了"may",果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则很可能会……
作文结尾万用句,毫无破绽。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
"It is urgent that"+被动,效果不错滴。
[英语四级考试的万能作文模板
篇7:GRE出国考试作文范例推荐
全文共 1438 字
+ 加入清单The following is a letter to the editor of an environmental magazine
The decline in the numbers of amphibians worldwide clearly indicates the global pollution of water and air. Two studies of amphibians in Yosemite National Park in California confirm my conclusion. In 1915 there were seven species of amphibians in the park, and there were abundant numbers of each species. However, in 1992 there were only four species of amphibians observed in the park, and the numbers of each species were drastically reduced. The decline in Yosemite has been blamed on the introduction of trout into the parks waters, which began in 1920 . But the introduction of trout cannot be the real reason for the Yosemite decline because it does not explain the worldwide decline.
Sample Essay
In this argument, the writer of the letter concludes that global pollution of water and air has caused a decline in the number of amphibians worldwide. To support his or her conclusion, the writer cites the results of two studies, seventy-five years apart, that purportedly show that the number of amphibians in one park in California, Yosemite National Park, have drastically declined. Additionally, the writer casts aside a given reason for the decline, stating that the introduction of trout to the park does not explain the worldwide decline in the number of amphibians. This argument defies simple logic and suffers from several critical fallacies.
篇8:英语六级考试作文
全文共 1002 字
+ 加入清单The US sub-prime mortgage crisis turns out to be a nightmare for the world economy.
Though it took shape in the United States, it has already resulted in adverse consequences forbanks and financial market around the world.
Affected by this crisis, the global economy was reduced to slowdown and last to date, and noone can see the bottom.
On the one hand, many companies just go bankrupt or have to tighten their budget andrecruit fewer employees.
Therefore, it is difficult for graduates to find a job.
Even if those graduates are employed, their salaries will accordingly affected by the recessedeconomy.
On the other hand, while the economic crisis is still ongoing, its impact has already extendedto our daily life.
The consumer price index raises and people are experiencing the sense of desperateinsecurity.
Though economic crisis has its negative impacts, we can not become pessimistic about thefuture.
We college students should be urged to work harder in order to get prepared for theunexpected future.
篇9:初中英语作文:我的入学考试
全文共 944 字
+ 加入清单My Entrance Examination
For going on with my further studies, I took the entrance examination in a Senior Middle School last week。 I still remember there were more than three hundred candidates taking part in this examination。 For the first day, in the morning, Chinese was easy。 We were required to write a composition of 250 words on "My Home Life", and give definitions and illustrations to twenty phrases。 In the afterno on, we took an English examination。 There were dictation, sentence formation, and analysis for oral English。 In the oral examination, I was questioned about my home life, my experience in the junior middle school and my future prospects。
On the second day, we were examined on history and geography in the morning and physics and chemistry in the afternoon。
为了进一步学习,我上周在一所高中参加了入学考试。我还记得参加考试的有300多人,第一天上午,语文很简单,我们要写一篇250字的作文,关于“我的家庭生活”,并解释20个短语。下午,我们考英语,有听力,造句,分析口语。口语考试时,我被问道我的生活,中学经历以及未来的希望。
第二天,我们早上考历史、地理,下午考物理、化学。
篇10:大一英语口语考试自我介绍
全文共 791 字
+ 加入清单My name is xxx from beautiful "jiangbei city"-liaocheng. Now study in hometown of Confucius-qufu normal university.
My personality stable, also do not break again cheerful. Good at making friends, make more friends.
My hobby is widespread: listen to music, photography, playing computer, of course, the most like or physical exercise, basketball, ping pong, football, and so on, this is why I choose the cause of professional sports.
Now in college, I want to in the university study hard, and actively participate in school activities and occasionally to do a part-time job.
As for the future, after four years I may continue my professional, use
professional knowledge to find work, perhaps I will choose my own business.In a word, I will use my hands and ability to create life without regret.
篇11:高二英语作文考试作文信用卡的使用
全文共 904 字
+ 加入清单As the economy is developing so rapidly, people’s attitude towards life is changing at the same time. Credit cards are becoming more and more popular. but what advantages and disadvantages do they have?
Firstly, it is quite convenient ant safe for us to use a credit card. Cash-stolen does not exist in this way. People now take a card instead of a heavy purse wherever they go. Secondly, credit cards represent great honour. People using credit cards shows his special identity and draw others attention.
On the other hand, credit cards are not always that good. Credit cards can lead to overspending somehow. People pay more than they have and then get busy paying off. Furthermore the credit card cheating happens more often.
In my opinion, credit cards do good in our life. But we should use them carefully. Only when used credit cards properly can make contribution to a more convenient and safer life.
篇12:一场考试过后的英语作文
全文共 1137 字
+ 加入清单After An Examination
After I got the news that I had passed PETS level 3 ,I were really happy at that moment .But when I knew the exact result,I didn’t have any successful or wonderful feelings,instend of that,I think the result was very strange.I couldn’t believe that.although my mark was high,everyone who joined the examination all got very good marks.Most of the students in my class could reach the average of 60.so I can’t be pleased with my reault,and it is not enough for me.Recently,I have mixed feeling.It even drives me crazy.I have though a lot about how to improve my English .I am so eager for improving.When I am in school ,I am just ok.. But when I out of that small world, I am nothing. There are so mang students in front of me.So that’s the exact reason why I am unhappy when my classmates congratulate me upon my”excellent”job.I indeed want further education,I can’t be satisfied with being an ordinary English teacher.There is long way waiting for me to go on,so I can’t stop my feet just for this little success.After I pass these days,I grow up a lot.It is very valuable for me to have such experience.
篇13:今天的英语考试
全文共 315 字
+ 加入清单今天第3——四单元考试(是突击考试),我觉得今天的考试会考的不好。开始考了,我粗略看了眼试卷,还行,不是很难,还是比较简单的,我蛮有信心的开始了考试。
第一部分:听力。
我慢慢的的有一点听不懂,但是我还是勉强听懂了。我正好一抬头,看见张子涵正愁眉苦脸的思考一题,我估计他心里想“这题怎么做?”我看了心里暗暗偷笑。
第二部分:笔试。
笔试一题的火车“train”我忘了怎么拼,并把它留到了最后。终于写完了,我便思考这一题,我怎么思考都想不出来,想啊,想啊,想啊。。我后来不想了,就1分,我不管了。在我检查的时候,突然看到听力一题有train,便仔细一看,“哈哈哈哈,真是天助我也!”我立即把它填上去。便慢慢检查。
希望这次考试能考一个好成绩!
篇14:英语考试反思作文1000字
全文共 1038 字
+ 加入清单时间如流水般淌过,转眼间期中考试也已经结束了,成绩也已经公布了。望着试卷上的分数,我惊讶了。因为这并不是我真正想要的分数。六年级下册的第一次英语期中考试开始了这次考试已成为我学习生涯中最低分的一次考试。在这次英语考试,我竟然考了73分,从三年级开始,到六年级,我从未考过如此低的分数,于是,我开始自我检查。
我次,一到考试的时候总因紧张而很着急,为此,我总结了我没考好的原因:
1.平时没有养成细致认真的习惯,总是不把题目读完就答题,考试的时候答题粗心大意、马马虎虎,导致很多题目会做却被扣分甚至没有做对。
2.在做阅读理解的时候,我根本看都看不懂,这个脑袋都是晕乎乎的,就随便乱蒙了一下,这都是因为单词没有记熟,看到认识的单词,更本想不出意思来,所以,我的阅读理解扣了8分。
3.在考试的前一个晚上没有复习,以前每次英语考试我都会在前天晚上复习好,而在这次考试,我因放了两天假就忘得一干二净了,到了学校才想起来要考试,但我以为这次考试也会像以前考试一样很容易,在考试前10多分钟也不复习,从而导致了考得很不理想。
4.平时回到家的时候,不复习一下英语,但到了星期六、星期天也不把英语书拿出来复习一下,只顾看电视、玩电脑。
5.在平时听单词的时候,总是死记硬背,就在听的时候默得出来,蒙混过关,到了第二天,就全不记得了,导致了在做选出不同类的单词这一题的时候,扣了6分。
自己有很多兴趣,作为一个人,一个完整的人,一个明白的人,当然不应该同机器一样,让自己的兴趣被平白无故抹煞,那样不仅悲惨而且无知,但是,如果因为自己的兴趣严重耽搁了学习就不好了,不仅不好,有时候真的是得不偿失。第一,这次失败的原因是什么?要认真思考,挖掘根本的原因;第二,你接下来要干什么?确定自己的目标,不要因为失败不甘心接着走,而是要正确地衡量自己。看看想要什么,自己的优势在什么地方,弱势是什么;第三,确定目标。明确自己想要的,制定计划,按部就班的走。
时间仿佛过的很快,一眨眼的功夫,却已学期过半。我仔细的倾听钟表的声音,仿佛感到了时光的流淌,生命的流逝。时间仿佛是一片大海,我仿佛是在大海中行舟的那个人。我在着大海中慢慢的成长,进步。刚上海时,由于不适应海上的生活,很长时间里,没有找到行舟的诀窍,因此,并没有比别人划得更好。等到花了六分之一时,才发觉原来划船在海中遨游是如此愉快,虽然需要费力,虽然需要慢慢的学习划船的技巧和精确度。但,我却依然感到快乐无比。因为在这个探究的过程中,我发现了一种超越自我的快乐。
篇15:第一次英语等级考试作文500字
全文共 526 字
+ 加入清单从小到大,我经历了许多第一次,如第一次独自睡觉、第一次独自回家、第一次煮饭、第一次上学………但记忆中最深刻的是——第一次英语等级考试。
那是一个阳光明媚的早晨,我和妈妈一起来到哈佛园教育参加四级英语等级考试,来到考场外,我紧张地对妈妈说:“妈妈,我太紧张了,都不记得复习的单词了!”妈妈说:“不用紧张。”
话音刚落,监考老师说:“下一位,叫到了我的名字”,我没有办法只好走进了考场,这时,另一位老师把考试的题目给我看了一下,题目是自我介绍,真是太好了,是老师之前给我们讲过的,我就不再有那么的紧张啦!终于上战场啦,首先,我用流利的英语和外国人对话,然后把自己介绍了一遍,老师们听了以后都对我感叹不已,我神气十足地走出考场,妈妈走过来说:“怎么样,我微微一下,没问题”。
“叮铃铃”,上课铃声响了,我又要迎接我的笔试考试,紧张的气氛又开始了,老师开始发卷子,我认认真真的写着每一道题的答案,没有一点疏忽,不知不觉该交卷子了,我依依不舍地把卷子交给了老师,过了几天,老师告诉我,我的英语等级考试通过了,我激动地跳了起来。
第一次的英语等级考试,我明白了,只有靠自己的啄破硬壳才能活的道理,我懂得了在人生的道路上,什么事情只要自己努力了,认真的做了,都会有好的收获!
篇16:英语六级考试作文
全文共 1410 字
+ 加入清单The past years have seen the huge development of higher education in China and in contemporary society, it becomes a trend for universities to be ranked according to certain standards each year.Meanwhile, an increasing number of people deem it rather convenient to acquire information about quality of some universities.Searching the Internet, people can notice several editions of ranks very year.
A number of individuals favor this ranking because of its advantages.To begin with, without these ranks, it is impossible for people to make a direct comparison between different colleges.In addition, it is this ranking that enables China to build up a system of assessing higher education and to enhance its overall development.Even so, others hold the opposite view that university ranking carries some doubts.First, ranking all universities means a great amount of time and human resources; however, the quality and authority is not as satisfactory as expected.Second, what worries many experts is that some colleges may focus too much eyesight on ranking itself, ignoring the needs of students.By and large, the advantage derived the annual university ranking far outweigh the disadvantages.
An effective ranking will bring colleges motivation, arouses their enthusiasm to strive, and helps China to enhance higher education.However, it is advisable for this ranking to be scientific, practical and impartial.
篇17:2024年12月大学英语六级考试日程表
全文共 308 字
+ 加入清单2015年12月大学英语六级于今日(12.19)下午15点正式开考,考前请考生们再仔细确认考试开考时间及听力时间和收发卷时间。
大学英语四六级考试日程表
CET4
CET6
流程
8:40
14:40
考生入场(准考证、学生证、身份证三证缺一不可)
9:00
15:00
发答题卡1、答题卡2、试题册。
信息填写完整后,将试题册背面向上放回桌子左上角。
9:10
15:10
考试正式开始,考生在答题卡1上完成第一部分(写作)
(注意用黑色签字笔或钢笔答题)
9:40
15:40
写作部分考试结束,考生打开试题册,开始做听力部分。
10:10
16:10
听力考试结束,收答题卡1
10:15
16:15
继续作答
11:25
17:25
考试结束,收试题册、答题卡2
篇18:大学英语四级考试预测作文职业选择
全文共 1276 字
+ 加入清单Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Choosing an Occupation. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
2. 如何明智的选择自己的职业
3. 你的职业选择。
作文范文
Every individual faces the problem of choosing an occupation after graduating from university, which is of great importance in ones whole life. An appropriate occupation makes a man work with vigor and zest. Besides, it is beneficial for both the individual and the country。
To make an advisable choice, a graduate should take into account at least two aspects, namely, individual interest and the demand of the society. Only when the two aspects are connected, can a man show his ability and talent to the best advantage. If the two factors conflict, the former, in most cases, should give way to the latter, for it is interests that stimulate ones vigor and potentials。
In regard to my choice in the future, I want to work as an interpreter. I am keen on learning foreign languages, English in particular. Moreover, in the contemporary society, international exchange in economy and culture has been growing significantly. However, competent interpreters are far from enough. So I am determined to be a qualified interpreter。
篇19:2024期末考试英语记叙文写作指导
全文共 5333 字
+ 加入清单记叙文是记人叙事的文章,它主要是用于说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果,即我们通常所说的五个" W "( what, who, when, where, why )和一个" H "( how )。记叙文的重点在于"述说"和"描写",因此一篇好的记叙文要叙述条理清楚,描写生动形象。下面就谈谈英语记叙文的特点和写好记叙文的基本要领。
一、记叙文的特点
1. 叙述的人称
英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过"我"来传达给读者,使人读后感到真实可信,如身临其境。如:
The other day, I was driving along the street. Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast. I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side. But it was too late. The car hit my bike and I fell off it.
用第三人称叙述,优点在于叙述者不受"我"活动范围以内的人和事物的限制,而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者,直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前,文章的客观性很强。如:
Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard. On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover. Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short. What could he do? Then he had a good idea.
2. 动词的时态
在记叙文中,记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高,且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的,这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化,正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。
3. 叙述的顺序
记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙,都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作,较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙,读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果,让所叙之事跌宕起伏,使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃,从而为文章所吸引,深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当,则容易弄巧成拙,使文章结构散乱,头绪不清,让读者不知所云。
4. 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如:
In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things. Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao. It is really a beautiful city. There are many places of interest to see. But what impressed me most was the sunrise.
The next morning I got up early. I was very happy because it was a fine day. By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red. In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing. The sun was very red, not shining. It rose slowly. At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball. At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright.
What a moving and unforgettable scene!
5. 叙述与对话
引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述,可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态,使记叙生动、有趣,使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果:
I was in the kitchen, and I was cooking something. Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front. I thought maybe someone was knocking the door. I asked who it was but I heard no reply. After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor. I realized it was the cat. I felt released.
这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字,但经作者这么一写,就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式,没有人物语言,把"悬念"给冲淡了。可作如下调整:
I was in the kitchen cooking something. "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front. Thinking someone was knocking at the door, I asked, "Who?" No reply. After a while, I saw my cat running across the parlor. "Its you." I said, quite released.
二、写好记叙文的基本要领
1. 头绪分明,脉络清楚
写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个" W "和一个" H "有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些" W "和" H ",但动笔之前,围绕五个" W "和" H "进行构思是必不可少的。
2. 突出中心,详略得当
在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:
One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children. They have not eaten for days." I took some food with me and went.
When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger. There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger.
I gave the rice to the mother. She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice. When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors - they are hungry also!"
3. 用活语言,准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文:
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away. He was soon lost among people and traffic. He could not find the way back home and started crying. Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying. They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened. Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived. The two students decided to take him home. Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound. She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didnt take it. She served them with tea but they left.
修改后:
The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street. After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home. But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic. When he could not find the way home, he started and crying. Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop. They immediately went up to him.
"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked.
"I want Mom, I go home." said the boy, still crying.
"Dont worry, well send you home."
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boys house. With the help of a policeman, they finally found it.
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house. Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea.
篇20:英语考试写作有方法
全文共 536 字
+ 加入清单1)做模版:拿几片范文,找几句比较拽的结构型句子,拼凑出一个你自己顺手的框架即可。不用到处找,也不用找很多,一个框架即可,当然,准备一些可以替换的词:比如recommendation替换conclusion.漂亮句子很多,但若水三千,我只掬一瓢饮。
2)找出主要的错误类型,每种写出一道两句经典的表述即可。
3)考时30分钟分三个阶段:一)12-15分钟,写出完整的第一段,三个征文段的topic sentence,和完整的末段。写第一段的同时就构思topicsentence,末段无非是重复结论和三句topic。这样的好处是结构已经完整了,你不用慌了。。二)13-10分钟,完成三段正文。我以前觉得这个很困难,后来想通了。无非是把这层意思说清楚就行。3句话就够了。也够长了。三)5分钟check.还一个作用时,是在前面没有完成,还有一个buffer,也不至于弹尽粮绝。
4)非常措施:考试万一时间不够,首段就抄原句;如果时间还不够,末段就cut-paste首段和topic 的文本,稍加修改即可。但是,结构是完整的。
5)ok作文法的精髓和适用范围:精髓:看上去很美。适用范围:不想得6分的人(因为想的6分的人追求的是实际上也很美。如果运气好,可以的5分,运气不好,可以的4分。