高中英语作文教案教学设计【汇编20篇】

Recently, we often show that shopping online is better than in store, but

is this really the case? Actually, there is no consensus of opinions among

people as to the view of shopping online is better than traditional shopping.

Some people consider that online shopping will replace the mall shopping, stores

will disappear in the future, while others argue that stores would unlikely to

be disappeared, it has its own advantages.

Most people shopping online because it is very convenient, there is no need

to go out, just click the mouse gently, they can buy the goods they want. In

addition, goods online are cheaper than entity shop that buyers can save a lot

of money. But even the coin has two sides. Online shopping also has advantages

and disadvantages. In recent years, we see a lot of news about online cheating,

and many buyers complain about poor quality of the goods, which is different

with the description.

However, the situation above is rare in traditional shopping store, because

the guest can communicate with the seller face to face. Buyers can also see

goods intuitively. But the traditional shopping does not convenience as well as

online shopping, for example, if people meet a traffic jam on the way to the

shopping which will affect the happy mood of shopping.

How to improve network security

As time goes ongoing surfing on the Internet become more and more popular.It is a new phenomenon and sounds an alarm (for online security ).

Network security cover anti- virus network security and hacker protection . Together with the technology of Access Control redundant backup recovery and network security it makes an allround security system . Many companies devote to the information security technology and product research and development production and sales providing advanced network security solutions . Firewall just is an effective measure of network security .如何提高网络安全

随着时间的推移，上网冲浪变得越来越流行，这是一个新的现象，听起来是一个警钟(在线安全)。

网络安全覆盖防病毒、网络安全和黑客保护。结合访问控制技术、冗余备份恢复、网络安全，它使一个全面的安全系统。许多公司致力于信息安全技术和产品的研发、生产和销售，提供先进的网络安全解决方案。防火墙只是是网络安全的一种有效措施。

Nowadays, with the development of computer, the function of computer has developed, too. We can use computer to check the instant news, make friend and so on. The reason why so many people addict to computer is that they like to play the computer games, there are all kinds of computer games, everyone can find a game which is suitable to him. Too much involve in the computer games is wasting time, we should control our habit. First, we must set the limit time on it, wed better not to play the game over an hour. We have to tell ourselves that we must stop playing when the time is up, we have another thing to do. Second, we should go out with friends often, so we can communicate with others, it makes our mind not focus on the computer games. I am not saying we should not play computer games, but we should not addict to it.

近年来我国相继发生“三聚氰胺奶粉”、“瘦肉精”、“地沟油”、“染色馒头”等恶性食品安全事件。下面是一幅反映这一现象的漫画，请你根据对这幅漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包括以下内容：

1. 简述漫画内容，揭示漫画主题。

2. 分析产生这一现象的原因。

3. 针对如何解决这一问题提出你的建议。

注意：

1. 可参照图示及下面文章开头所给提示，作必要的发挥想象。

2. 词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

参考范文：

One possible version:

In recent years, a series of food safety incidents, such as melamine-tainted milk, lean meat powder, the dyed steamed buns, etc, have appeared across our country. As is vividly shown in the picture, the young wife is cooking. She is asking her husband whether he has finished checking the vegetables, and her husband answers that he needs one more step. This cartoon vividly illustrates how worried ordinary people are about food safety situation in China.

Several reasons contribute to this phenomenon. Firstly, people are too concerned about making quick money and short-term success during this period of economic and social transition. Secondly, ineffective supervision is also to blame. Some food inspectors make profits from the fines of illegal companies and therefore are unwilling to shut them down.

I firmly believe that urgent measures must be taken to prevent similar cases from happening again. First of all, the authorities concerned should step up their efforts to ensure food safety and severely punish those who break the Food Safety Law. Meanwhile, we must strengthen education of social morality to make sure that companies shoulder more social responsibilities and take consumers’ interests and health into account. Only in these ways can we set up a sound food safety system.

[高中英语优秀作文：食品安全

一、忆春游——创设情境，引发真情

1、录像引入。师：同学们，我们来看一段录像好吗？（播放录像，再现春游活动场面，激发情感兴奋）。

2．引发回忆。

师：告诉我这是一次什么活动？你参加过吗？想一想哪些人、事、景、物给你留下最深的感受呢？（学生自由答）

3．闭目想象。

师：闭上眼睛，伴着音乐，把感受最深的人、事、景、物再回忆一遍。

（播放一段轻音乐。）

二、说春游——开拓思路，引吐真情

1．小组交流。

师：把刚才回忆中感受最深的人、事、景、物，真实、具体地讲给小组同学听听，怎么想就怎么说，做到说真话，吐真情。（学生小组交流，教师巡视，参与交流。）

2．集体交流。

师：好，接下来，同学们把你感受最深的人或事或景讲给全班同学听听。其他同学可以围绕是否把意思表达清楚、具体，进行补充、评议。

①谁愿意讲讲让你感受最深的人是谁？他（她）为什么令你感受最深？（个人发言，其他同学补充、评议）

②谁愿意讲讲你感受最深的事是什么？说说事情的起因、经过、结果怎么样？

③谁还愿意讲讲你感受最深的是哪个地方的景？说说景色的特点。

④谁愿意讲讲其他方面的内容？

3．教师小结：同学们刚才讲得生动、精彩，能把感受最深的情节，具体地、形象地描述出来，令听者有种“身临其境”的感觉。

三、写春游——引导习作，抒发真情

1．习作导入。

还有许多同学要讲，可由于时间关系，这样吧，请你提起笔，无拘无束，自由自地写下你感受最深的人、事、景的片断，体裁不限，怎么想就怎么写，做到写真话，吐真情。

2．学生进行片断写作，教师巡回指导。

四、品春游——评析习作，交流真情

1．小组评析。写好了读，让小组的同学评议，有没有把意思表达满楚。

2．集体评析。投影仪出示几个学生的习作，让全班同学评议。

3．小结延伸。同学们，作文是心与心交流的书面表达形式，选择真实的事例，抒发真实的感情，带给我们无穷的乐趣。课后，请大家把习作念给家长或小朋友听一听，让他们评一评，然后自己改一改，抄一抄，贴在教室的习作园地里，互相交流，互相学习。

When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people deem it more important to pursue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in one’s life.

It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of our living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income from a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will admit. Family is always regarded as a place where we can escape from troubles in life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to from family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.

In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather, they can enhance each other so that one’s life can become better and better. Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical.

在谈到自己的事业和家庭的意见要求，人总是有不同的反应。有些人认为这更重要的是追求自己的事业，而总有那么谁认为家庭应该是一个人的生活的人数1人。

毫无疑问，任何事业在我们生活中起着关键作用。在第一个地方，可以给我们一个职业生涯的目标是生活。没有职业生涯中，大部分时间我们的生活一定会被浪费。更重要的是，职业生涯可以提供一种手段，对我们的生活。大多数人从工作中赚取的收入。另一方面，家庭也是生活中不可缺少的一部分，因为很多人会承认。家庭一直被认为是一个地方，我们可以摆脱生活中的麻烦。此外，我们可以得到一个属于家庭的感觉。没有它，人会感到孤独和绝望。

在我看来，职业和家庭是不反对对方。相反，它们可以加强彼此，使自己的生活能够越来越好。因此，它不是对与错之间的选择，但理想和现实之间的一个。

Skiing is a desirable activity fro＇ young people. It provides the excitement that the youth is commonly seeking. The skiers can enjoy the thrill of gliding at tremendous speed down a gleaming,white mountain slope. Often, with split second tinting, they must dodge trees, stumps, and rocks——or find themselves suddenly sprawling in the snow. If they have more than average skill, they can sall through the air in breathtaking leaps and jumps that bring excitement to the onlookers as well. True, there is danger in this excitement,but that is a risk the youth enjoys. Furthermore, skiing is healthful.

It provides exercise, often very strenuous as the skiers trudge up a mountain path or work their way on skis up a slope of deep snow. The best of skiers know that they need strong muscles to successfully control their skis, so they exercise to keep themselves physically fit. Another desirable feature is the companionship that usually develops wherever skiers gather. Friendships grow quickly on the slopes and in the usual nearby shelter where the skiers find food, warmth, and rest. Their experiences of the day and their youthfulness easily draw these people together in happy fellowship.

The following words were written on the tomb of an Anglican Bishop in the Crypts of Westminister Abbey:

When I was young and free and my imagination had no limits, I dreamed of changing the world. As I grew older and wiser, I discovered the world would not change, so I shortened my sights somewhat and decided to change only my country.

But it, too, seemed immovable.

As I grew into my twilight years, in one last desperate attempt, I settled for changing only my family, those closest to me, but alas, they would have none of it.

And now as I lie on my deathbed, I suddenly realize: If I had only changed myself first, then by example I would have changed my family.

From their inspiration and encouragement, I would then have been able to better my country and, who knows, I may have even changed the world.

下面语句是刻在威斯敏斯特教堂英国圣公会主教坟墓上的话：

在懵懂的童年时期，我们胸怀梦想，相信自己的力量可以改变世界。后来，我们渐渐长大成熟，经历了生活的艰辛，明白了世无定事，感到了自己的渺小，我们的梦想也从“改变世界”降格成“改变家庭”，最终定位成“改变自己”。但我们实在不该低估自己，因为在我们改变自己的同时也潜移默化地影响着家庭，而作为世界的一分子，从某个角度来讲，我们也正改变着世界。

一、活动目标:

1、 引导幼儿感受诗歌的内容,理解“清凉”、“香甜”、“温暖”等词汇。

2、 幼儿能用优美的声音朗诵散文诗。

3、在理解诗歌内容的基础上,能够表现出艺术作品的美。 活动重点:幼儿能够理解、感受诗歌的内容。 活动难点:幼儿能用优美的声音朗诵诗歌,表现出艺术作品的美。

二、活动准备:图片、伴奏音乐等

三、活动过程:

1、 教师用“谜语”引出课题(有位老公公,一副圆面孔,有朝一日不见他,满天乌云黑蒙蒙。谜底:太阳)。

2、 教师边展示图片,边用富有感情和韵律的声音朗诵散文诗。 问:这是四个什么颜色的太阳? 这四个太阳分别送给了哪个季节? 四个不同颜色的太阳给四季里的人们带来了什么?

3、 教师再次朗诵诗歌,引导幼儿理解、感受诗歌的内容。 问:绿色的太阳会给夏天里的人们带来什么?帮助幼儿理解“清凉”。 金色的太阳会给秋天里的人们带来什么?帮助幼儿理解“香甜”。 红红的太阳会给寒冬里的人们带来什么?帮助幼儿理解“温暖”。 为什么春天的太阳要画彩色的?彩色的太阳会把春天打扮成什么样子?

4、 教师配乐朗诵散文诗,进一步帮助幼儿熟悉诗歌内容,初步学会朗诵散文诗。

5、 幼儿集体、分组配乐朗诵诗歌,体验诗歌的美,重点引导幼儿能用优美的声音朗诵诗歌,表现出艺术作品的美。

6、 激发幼儿想象,为表征活动做好铺垫。 问:你想画个什么颜色的太阳? 你画的太阳会给人类和自然界带来哪些好处?

四、 活动延伸: 幼儿进行表征:引导和鼓励幼儿根据自己的想象自由表征。(仿编诗歌、诗配画等)。

Most westerners always celebrate Christmas Day as their major festival, in

order to memorialize Jesus. During that time, they always have several days off,

so they can enjoy this festival with all their hearts. The children often get

together with their friends. The adults are busy with decorating their houses.

They also send the postcards with their best wishes to each other. In the

streets, there are so many Fathers Christmas sending presents to the passers-by.

And everything is on a discount in the supermarkets. Thus the supermarkets are

the busiest places.

In the evening, the families usually have pudding, sandwiches, apple pies

and some other desserts for dinner. After supper, the families always sing and

dance around the Christmas tree. Sometimes, they also go to church. Before going

to bed, the children often hang up their stockings beside their bed, so that

Father Christmas will fill them with presents. It is said that Father Christmas

always drives a deer to the human world and entering into each house from the

chimney. Now the children no longer believe in Father Christmas, but they still

hang up their stockings, because their parents will fill them with presents.

《家乡的变化》作文教学设计

教学理念:

1.写什么——写作文首先要解决的是写什么的问题。在作文教学中,学生以及教师也常常为写作材料的“无米下锅”犯难。作文来自生活,要引导学生更多地观察社会、体验生活。所以,课前,我组织学生进行了一次《家乡的变化》实践活动,要求学生到生活中去(来自:WWw.SmhaiDa.com :家乡的变化优秀作文教学设计)观察家乡的今天,了解家乡的过去,可以查阅资料,可以采访有关人员,可以实地考察,总之,要做到用眼看,用耳听,用心去感受。搜集到的材料有文字、图表、照片??其实每一次作文题材是广泛的,只要善做教学的有心人,就能就地取材,随手拈来。

2.怎么写——每一次作文辅导都是一次心理历程,在同一个地点,把自己所得的和大家一起交流,一起探讨,一起分享,在说中感悟,在论中升华,在写中沉淀。本节课我安排了几个环节,先让学生自由练说或展示自己搜集到的材料,如此引出主题:在昨天与今天,过去与现在的对比中找到家乡的变化;然后集体交流,畅所欲言,教师在学生的汇报中逐步梳理出有价值的东西,如写作材料、写作思路等等;接着提升感情:记住家乡的昨天,是为了珍惜家乡的今天,感受家乡的现在,是为了更好地展望与建设未来,请同学们展望一下家乡的未来吧,你希望我们的家乡还有哪些变化呢?最后教师再抛出一个问题:为什么我们的家乡有这些变化?不期待学生的回答,只给他们一个思维的空间与线索。

教学过程:

一、引入主题

师:同学们,我们的家乡近年来发生了不同程度的变化。把你们搜集到的材料和同桌交流交流,我期待着你的精彩。

学生交流自己搜集到的资料,有文字,有图表,有照片,有实物,有说的,有唱的,有表演的,教室里成了他们快乐与自由表达的空间。

师:刚才说起家乡的过去的请举手;(板书:过去)谈到家乡的现在的请举手(板书:现在)通过家乡的过去与现在的对比(板书:对比)你感受到了什么?

生:我感受到了家乡发生了翻天覆地的变化。

生:我感受到了家乡有些方面变好了,有些方面倒差了。

师:是吗?这很正常,但也是一个好的题材,等会儿听你的细说。(板书:好 坏)

师:家乡的昨天记载了我们蹒跚的脚步,家乡的今天承载着我们增重的身躯,让我们一起回忆家乡的过去,走进家乡的现在。(板书:家乡的变化)

二、自由交流汇报

师:能把你的发现告诉大家吗?

根据学生的发言整理出写作素材与思路。

写作材料:住宿条件

家庭收入

人民精神面貌

绿化环境

城市建设

娱乐设施

教育保障

医药卫生

交通安全

拓展思路:

如:

生:我知道家乡的人民以前都穿补巴衣服,吃红苕青菜??

师:你是怎么知道的?

生:我是听我奶奶讲的。

师:哦,是你听到的,你的耳朵也会观察啊!真灵!(板书:听到的)

如:

生:我们学校门前的水泥路铺好了,上学放学都很方便了。

师:有谁也想说说学校门前的路。

生:以前的路是泥巴路,还铺了些石头,凹凸不平,一点都不平坦。

师:这是你怎么到的?

生:是我看到的。

师:你的眼睛也发挥了作用。(板书:看到的)

生:那条路上只要一有车子过去,就会腾起几丈高的灰尘,每天回家身上都满是一身灰,妈妈每天都唠叨个没完。

生:特别是下雨后,路就变成了稀泥,暴泥就有两脚深,还很滑。有一次,我走着走着,一不小心滑倒了,全身都是泥,还是老师给我找的衣服换了。一点儿也不方便。

师:很好,你用你的亲身经历让我们感受了一下那条路的不方便。(板书:亲身经历)

师:你们还看到了些什么?听到了些什么?经历了一些什么变故?感受到了什么?

如:

师:刚才你说你们家变了,那其他同学家里有很大变化的举手?有彩电了吗?安电话了吗?添置了电脑了吧?还上了网?真不错。你们都说了自己家的变化。(板书:自己家)有没有想说说别人家发生的变化呢?(板书:别人家)

如:

师:刚才大家都争着说自己发现的一些变化,看来家乡的变化真的太大了,你们都不吐不快啊!你们既说了自己家的变化,也说了别人家的变化,这些都是你们在你们的家乡感受到的?你的家乡在哪里?

生:甘宁镇。(板书:甘宁镇)

师:如果你到了重庆市其他地区,你会说自己的家乡是哪里呢?

生:万州区。

师:能说说你发现的万州区的变化吗?

[万州区的变化有目共睹,移民建设的步伐加快,城市规划大规模展开,人民生活是芝麻开花节节高,学生更有说的,感受到的变化更强烈。如飞机场、火车道、高速公路、心连心广场、三峡体育馆、灯光工程等。提升到万州区的目的,既是拓展了学生的视野,更主要的是让学生跳出小家的范畴,去感受我们大家的变化。万州是我家,发展靠大家。]

师:如果我再到了其他的省份,向别人家介绍自己的家乡时,你会说自己是哪里人?

生:重庆市。

师:对,我们是新重庆直辖市的一员,我们每时每刻感受着重庆的变化,也每时每刻期待着重庆的变化。它是三峡上的一颗明珠,必定会发出熠熠的光辉。和小组的同学交流交流你所知道的重庆的变化吧!

三、写作立足点

师:我们的家乡如此美丽,发展如此迅速,想不想把它写下来介绍给别人?

师:你可以把自己看到的,听到的,亲身经历的事情中选出自己最感兴趣,印象最深刻的一两个方面写一写。这里注意一下,是你在观察,但是只有你一个人在观察吗?

生:不是,是每一个人都在观察自己的家乡。

师:对!不光是你们每一个人,还有我们家乡的每一棵树,每一块岩石,每一池水,甚至青龙瀑布也都在感受着家乡的变化,也都为着家乡的变化而欣喜,或者担忧。所以你们作文时既可以用自己的口吻,也可以站在树、石头、水等等的角度去观察家乡,去亲近家乡,如此也许更有趣一些。

四、展望未来

师:记住家乡的昨天,是为了珍惜家乡的今天;感受家乡的现在,是为了更好地展望与建设未来,请同学们展望一下家乡的未来吧,你希望我们的家乡还有哪些变化呢?

师:通过大家刚才的畅想、建议,老师感受到了同学们想建设家乡的拳拳之心,所以在作文中我们可以深情地祝福:我们的家乡明天更美好。

五、深层思考

师:给大家一个问题,不 需要你的回答,你只要想一想,我们家乡为什么会有如此巨大的变化?可以不告诉我,也可以在作文中回答。好了,大家动笔吧!为我们的家乡喝彩,我们的家乡祝福。

TAG: 学生 观察 家乡 大家 变化 你们 作文 自己 可以 我们

My school is a beautiful campus, you dont believe in? I take you to visit my school.

You see, walked into the door, and two rows of stand proudly welcome our arrival, it is like a soldier standing guard, guard our campus. Back is a beautiful flower, open be riotous with colour of flowers, very good and diligent bees in the above step honey; and a beautiful butterfly there is dancing in the air, very good! Bed is behind the teaching building, see the classroom desks and chairs placed in neat, but it is our indispensable faithful partner, every classmates upright sitting concentrate ones attention on class there, fall over each other to speak, always came the sound of reading, a bent on learning. The teaching building of the right there is a basketball court, teaching to the left of the building is a large playground, where there are a lot of students are playing; every Monday, all the students went to the playground to the raising of the national flag. Playground on the left is a green lawn, where you can play, play football,,,,,, can be fun. The lawn is surrounded by a stand gracefully erect poplars, they be conscientious and do ones best to stand there, as if to defend the national dongliangzhicai. In looking at the outside is walls, walls covered with ivy, in the fall, ivy leaves slowly turned red, very good-looking, is really a beautiful scenery line.

This is my school, I love my school.

Chinese New Year is the tradition festival in China.It is the same as the christmas day in the west country,it is welcome the new year.

It is the day that the families get together.

The spring festival is usually in the February ,sometimes in January.In the spring festival,every family all paste the lucky inscriptions,they fire the cracker,they eat the dumplings.The day before the new years first day is the new years eve,same as the christmas eve,all the families get together to have the new yaars dinner,wishes each other,talk about the wishes about the new year.Small children will receive the money given to children as a lunar new year gift.

Recentlythe news that U.S attack on Chinas Internet is always exposed.And the question of how to stay online safely raises a lot of discussion in our country.As a resultin the era of rapid development of networkwe must take measures to protect our security of privacy and property effectively.

最近的新闻都揭示了美国对中国网络的攻击.如何安全地上网在我国引起了大量的讨论.结果是在网络飞速发展的时代我们必须要采取有效的措施来保护我们的隐私和财产安全.

From my perspectivein the first placewe should call attention to our personal information.Not only do we not offer them at random in some strange websitesbut we need to distinguish right from wrong among the numerous websites.Furthermoreit is inevitable that some secure anti-virus soft wares can be installed.And it will make it possible for that network can run more steadily.In addition to doing some work by ourselvesthe government needs to draw up some policies to preserve national cyber security.It involves probing for deeply rooted reasonsdevising creative solutionsdeveloping high-tech talents and strengthening the supervision.

从我的角度来看首先我们应该关注我们的个人信息.我们不仅不随随便便在一些奇怪的网站提供自己的信息而且我们需要在众多的网站之间明辨是非.此外安装一些安全的杀毒软件是必须的.这使得网络运行更加稳定.除了我们自己该做一些努力之外还需要政府制定相关政策来保护国家网络安全.这就涉及到探究深层次的原因想出有创造性的解决方案发展高新技术人才、加强监管.

Although scientists still cannot overcome the problem completelythey are studying a great deal about how to protect our national cyber security.Howeverconsciousness of cyber security should not decline.Only in this waywe just enjoy the convenience brought by the network.网络的好与坏高中英语作文

尽管科学家仍无法完全克服这个问题但是他们正在研究大量关于如何保护我们国家网络安全的办法.然而不应该放松网络安全意识.只有这样我们才能享受到网络带给我们的便利.

The moment I go to high school, I have made up my mind to study hard. It is

known to all that the period of high school is the turning point of people’s

life, which may decide my future career. So I know the importance of striving

for my future. The reason why I study so hard are various. First, I want my

parents to be proud of me. When my mothers’ friends come to visit her, they

always brag about how excellent their children are, but my mother would never

take me as the topic, because she does not want me to have the pressure. I

appreciate what my mother does to me and really want her to be proud of me.

Second, If I enter a good university, I can have the promising future. It is

time for me to return my parents’ love.

Christmas Day is on December 25th, though it originated in the western

country, now it is popular around the world. In China, people will spend that

day happily, they will eat apples on Christmas Eve, the children will put the

socks so that they could get the presents from Santa Claus. When I went to

college, I had an unforgettable memory about my first Christmas Day.

As my major is English, I have many foreign teachers, so that I could have

access to the local culture from them. Christmas Day is a big day for them, when

the day came, they asked us to spend the day with them, because most of them

left home and did not have families around. My classmates and I went to the

foreign teacher’s home at that day, we brought some presents, when we arrived at

his house, we found a beautiful tree with shinning lights. My teachers taught us

how to cook all the cookies, we were having such great fun. I made the cookies

with many favors. We talked happily and sung Christmas songs.

I learned how the foreign people spend their big day, it was such

unforgettable for me.

导语：寒假来了，身为高中生，当然不能闲着，要想学好英语，先从写作开始。下面为大家带来一篇寒假英语作文。

Chinese New Years day, we at home the next day to discuss where to go. Because these days the weather is clear, sunny, cloudless, and we unanimously decided to go to picnic in the mountains. So, we have informed Yidie Aunt them, ready to picnic the next day when the dumpling skin, meat, condiments and bowls, chopsticks, pots and so on. The next day, we are mighty walked to the hill.

After a lengthy one hour, we finally boarded the summit. Then, we started the division of labor: Yidie had to base lesions, aunts dumplings, some of our kids went to the collection of firewood. A moment later, a good stove base, and great people to immediately lift the pan up, doped Sheung Shui. This is, Chai has Picking is running out, we started to light a fire. Fire is getting bigger wang, the boil was the dark. 3 Yidie saw, and said humorously: "with a small double (my nickname) is the same as black." Listening to other people, have a laugh. Moment, dumplings have been wrapped, and five aunt carrying his dumplings to the pot was about to fall, the three Yidie looking dumplings, and shook his head and said: "The package was too fat, and nothing like the small pairs only skinny monkey." Once again, other people laugh, I laugh again and good gas, not help then added: "with the same glowing three-Yi Die." Other people laugh even more fiercely.

I do not know how long before, dumplings cooked in. We are holding a bowl of Wai in the pot next to desperately grab dumplings. I finally grabbed one, is to eat, they were snatched his brother.

After eating dumplings, we discovered that the sky late and had to leave here, reluctantly go to the house to the direction。

郧西城北中学：张百毅

课题背景：学生作文平淡如水，缺乏细节描写，作文细节描写。

目标：1、了解什么是细节描写。

2、学习怎样用细节描写来表现人物。

难点：怎样进行细节描写。

教学流程图：

认知--理解细节描写的含义与作用

↓↓

理解--结合四个例子分析细节描写

↓↓

运用--书面描述班中某位同学特征

↓↓

拓展--积累"春夏秋冬"描写片段

课堂实录：

(课前给学生发一张关于细节描写的资料)

师：上次我们写了一篇作文《新学期第一天》同学们针对下面六个方面看一下自己的作文属于哪一类?(出示小黑板：A书写太差，或错字连篇B字数不足C标点符号乱用D结构不合理E记叙文平淡如水F有叙无议，无感想)

(学生分析找出问题，交流后得出共同毛病：记叙文平淡如水，无感想。)

师："人物"是文章的灵魂，但在同学们的习作中常见的人物形象往往是千人一面，既无个性，又不生动，整篇文章显得干瘪乏味，缺少感染力。仔细阅读这些作品，就会发现这样一个共同的问题：往往只是一味地追求把某件事写完整，而忽略了进行生动具体、细致入微的细节描写。什么是细节描写呢?请同学们看资料的第一段。

(学生看第一段，老师找一位学生朗读。)

师：同学们有哪几类吗?首先说一下人。

生齐声答道：肖像、动作、语言、心理、神态。(板书)

师：事呢?

生齐声答道：起因、经过、结果。(板书)

师：还有环境呢?

生齐声答道：自然环境、社会环境。(板书)

师：原来细节描写是这么回事。同学们能曼迪"号遇难记》为例举个例子说说吗?

生甲：第一段就是环境描写，为后文故事的发生做了很好的铺垫。

生乙：还有主人公的肖像描写。

生丙：还有主人公的语言描写，很好的投出了他的个性。

…

师：很好。同学们找得很细致，分析得也很准确。同时，我们也可发现，各细节描写是密不可分的，事中有人，人必有事，记人叙事，是为了共显主题。(板书)环境描写是为人、事提供特定环境，起铺垫映衬作用。(板书)我们的作文为什么没能做好呢?请同学们看资料中的例一。看看哪项比较好?交流一下，说说为什么好?

生阅读交流后齐声答到：B项。

师：为什么B项好呢?

生甲：B项通过肖像、动作、语言、心理等描写将老师的形象生动的展显了出来。

生乙：B项写的更细致。

师：这是我们这次作文中的两个同学写的。比较之后，不难发觉B项好得多。为什么呢?除了刚才两位同学说的以外，我想之所以没想到写这些内容，还有态度问题、认知问题以及平时观察习惯问题等，只要我们态度端正了，认识了问题所在并养成习惯，作文一定能写好。下面我们再看后面几个例子，一、二两组分析例二，三、四组分别分析例三、四。希望同学们积极阅读、分析、讨论，一会儿在班上发表意见。分析、讨论可从三个问题着手：1、哪一向好?2、为什么这项好?3、那些地方还应该修改一下?

(学生阅读--分析--讨论后全班交流)

师：我们先请一、二组同学说说好吗?一组哪位同学发表一下高见。

生甲：BC组好，因为A虽然用"紧张得要命"、"很是伤心"等词，但我们并不感觉到他有多紧张，有多伤心，BC组分别从心理、幻觉上生动的描写出了紧张的程度。

生乙：EF组好，因为EF组分别从环境、动作上生动的描写出了紧张的程度。

师总结：是的，两位同学说的都很正确。B项属内心独白，就是自己对自己讲的无声的话。人在不同的心理状态下会对自己讲不同的话，这不同的话就能反映人物不同的心理状态。把特定状态下自己对自己讲的话详尽地描写下来就能生动地表现出人物的心理。(板书：注意在内心独白之前应加上"想"、"心说"等提示语。)C项属幻觉描写，人在极度紧张的状态下，眼前或耳边会有虚幻的画面或声音，其内容往往是自己最怕看到或听到的，把这些详细地描绘下来，就能十分准确地表现人物的内心世界。(注意在进行幻觉描写前也要用一些提示语，如："似乎看见"，"仿佛听到"等提示语。)D项属环境描写(板书)，一个人在不同的心情时看相同的景物，会产生不同的感受，因为人对使自己心灵产生感应的事物特别敏感，因此人的眼睛能根据自己的心情选择景物，并伴随着强烈的主观感受，新学期作文《作文细节描写》。在紧张的状态下，人会焦虑、烦躁等等，因而对声音、光线会产生与平时不同的感受。把这些经过眼睛选择过的在特定感受笼罩下的景物描写下来就能充分地表现人物的精神状态。E项属语言行动描写(板书)，语言行动是心理的外在表现形式，人物的心理通过语言行动向外界传达。人在紧张的状态下他的语言行动就会扭曲，就会与平时不同。写作时只要抓住这些不同，就能生动形象地刻画人物紧张内心世界。哪位同学还有意见?

生：我觉得如果把B项放在A项中间会更完美。

师：哦，你从语言的完整性看的吗?

生：是的。

师：很好，你的意见很有启发性，作文语言确实应该上下连贯表达一个完整的意思。下面请三组同学说说好吗?

生甲：我认为B项好。

师：为什么?

生：因为B项将"性格内向"用一件事表现的淋漓尽致。

师：哦，以事写人(板书)，将人的个性表现得更加具体突出。还有需修改的吗?

生：没有了。

师：那么请四组说说例四的优劣。哪位同学说?

生甲：B项好，B项加了一些修饰语，将人物个性表现得更为突出。

师：是吗?加修饰语，不厌其烦(板书)的描写细节，将人物个性表现得更为突出。

生乙：A项好，B项太罗嗦。

师：哟，你觉得B项罗嗦吗?

生乙：是的，有时会让人感到烦。

师：你说的也有道理，看来描写的细致与否还要看需要而定，不可随意而为。我们学习了这么多，是否练习一下呢?请同学们描写一下我们班的某一位同学好吗?

生齐声答道：好。

师：可不许恶意挖苦打击呀，那会伤同学间情感的。写好后我们读一读，让同学们猜猜是谁，好吗?

生齐声答道：好。

(学生写，教师巡视指导。)

师：哪位同学读一读?

(学生举手读，其他同学猜，教师评。课堂上洋溢着欢乐的气氛。)

师：从以上同学写的可以看出我们这节课受益匪浅，我们能用"这节课我学到了__"总结一下吗?可参看一下资料上的总结。

(学生总结交流后下课铃响)

师：这节课我学习了细节描写，希望同学们在今后作文中能用上这些知识。知识在于积累，下去后请搜集关于春夏秋冬的环境描写。好，下课。

教学思路分析：

(1)有关教学导入，我想了很久。如果直接由细节描写的含义引出，恐怕比较枯燥，学生不感兴趣。如果从某些小说中有关人物描写的语句入手，未尝不可，但是缺乏新意。于是我从这次作文的失误入手，编写了例一。由此引出本堂课的内容"用细节描写来表现人物"，学生学习的积极性一下子被调动起来了。

(2)对细节描写含义的理解，比较简单，关键是如何理解它的作用。于是，我选了四个例子用比较的方法让学生体会到细节描写的重要作用，由此引出本堂课的主题--重视细节描写。

(3)接下来是片段作文，四人一组进行讨论，描述班中某位同学，其中可以综合运用各种细节描写，最后让同学猜猜描述的是谁。分组讨论学生气氛活跃，连平时较腼腆的同学也活跃起来了。因为描述竞猜的都是朝夕相伴的同学，所以学生的热情很高。

(4)再接下来让学生搜集关于春夏秋冬的环境描写，用以课堂的拓展。

教学后记

从上述教学流程看，首先，整堂课按照认知、理解、运用、拓展的教学思路循序渐进，由浅入深，从课内到课外，既忠于教材，又不限于教材。

其次，这节课的教学内容从学生的生活实际出发，有关用细节描写淑女与粗汉的吃相的写作片段以及描述班中某位同学，学生很有兴趣，气氛很活跃。此外，在整个交流过程中，也使学生口语表达和书面表达的能力得到了提高。

最后，从这堂作文课堂教学的实践中，我得出写作指导课也能把课堂气氛调动起来，这要求教师应该以学生为主体，重视学生的参与，并且活用教学形式，努力营造平等、民主、和谐的教学氛围，这样才能提高教学效率，收到良好的教学效果。

附件1：

板书设计：

记叙文细节描写

外貌语言

人行为突出人物个性特征

心理神态

铺事人互共

垫由必为显

人有一主

起事体题

起因

映事经过反映写作目的

衬结果

环自然提供人、事

境社会的特定环境

附件2：课前给学生发一张关于细节描写的资料

作文要注重细节描写

认知：

所谓细节就是细小的环节或情节；描写是对事物的具体状态作描绘和摹写。而细节描写就是对事物的基本组成单位进行刻画，如对人物的一举一动、事物发展的具体环节、环境中的细小物体进行细微描摹。

结合事例分析理解：

例一：

A上课铃响了，随后走进来一位男老师，他说他姓张，是我们班主任，教英语。之后就讲了一些学校纪律和学习要求，一节课就这样过去了。

B上课铃响了，随后走进来一位年轻的男老师，一米七左右的个，微胖，蓄着平头，看着挺精神的。他稳步走上讲台，目光一扫，喧闹的教室立刻静了下来，我的心不禁怦怦地跳了起来。只听他说："我姓张，弓长张(随手在黑板上写了一个大大的漂亮的"张"字)。我是你们的班主任，教英语，希望今后我们能一起愉快的度过初中三年。"之后就讲了一些学校纪律和学习要求，、又介绍了一些学英语的方法，语言虽威严却不乏温和，"哦！初中老师也并不是那么吓人。"我拍拍胸口长出了一口气。第一节课就这样过去了。

比较一下：

例二：

A"语文课开始了，老师把批好的试卷发了下来。在拿到试卷之前，我紧张得要命，就怕自己考砸了。试卷拿到手以后，我一看不及格，很是伤心。"

B我不停地在心里念叨：

[《记叙文的细节描写》的作文教学课堂实录设计

in my mind, everyone shall have his own dream. i think that having a dream means that we have an idea, and then we will do all the things to achieve the target. as long as we have a goal to be realized, we won’t be blind at least.

my dream is to become a successful stateman, helping those people who need help with their rights. of course, to be a good stateman is very difficult, but i will do whatever i can do to keep everyone satisfied. thats my dream. i want to try my best to help the poor sick people of our country. china is a developing country which needs good stateman,especially in the countryside and distant villages.

now i’m a junior student on grade one, my dream is also that although at present i’m good at study, i’ll still try my best to be the study winner. now everything i do is close to my dream. i feel life is fill with hope and is colorful, and i have enough confidence to realize my dream.

小编导语：Happy Valentines Day!2月14情人节是一个全世界性的节日，这天情侣们会在一起共度美好时光，在这浪漫的节日里，温情的情人节祝福怎么能少呢?情人节英文祝福语大全：快为你的中外友人送上温馨的情人节祝福吧。

To the girl of my dreams and the mother of our child: you are the only Valentine for me. 献给我梦中的女孩及我们孩子的母亲：你是我惟一的爱人。

On this Valentines Day, just like every day, all I have is love for you. 如同每一个平常的日子，我在这个情人节里所拥有的东西，就是对你的爱。

I will be your Valentine until the end of time. 我将是你的情人，直到地老天荒。

To my one and only Valentine: I love you. 献给我唯一的爱人：我爱你。

I didn’t think that I could ever trust happiness. Then I met you.Happy Valenti ne’s Day, Dear. 我一直不相信有真正的“幸福”，直到不久以后，我邂逅了你。亲爱的，情人节快乐。

Be genuine and conceal noting.I write every wiod I wand to say on this small card.I wish my honey a happy Valentine’s day. 真诚，不必隐藏，把所有的话语，都写在那小小的贺卡上。祝我新爱的人，情人节快乐。

Sending you a kiss to say I’m glad that you are mine. Happy theday! 送你一个吻，悄悄的说我很高兴你是我的。情人节快乐!

I love you not because of who you are, but because of who I am when I am with you. 我爱你，不是因为你是一个怎样的人，而是因为我喜欢与你在一起时的感觉。

To the world you may be one person, but to me you may be the world. 对于世界而言，你是一个人;但是对于我，你是我的整个世界。

It is graceful grief and sweet sadness to think of you, but in my heart, there is a kind of soft warmth that can’t be expressed with any choice of words. 想你，是一种美丽的忧伤的甜蜜的惆怅，心里面，却是一种用任何语言也无法表达的温馨。

Do you understand the feeling of missing someone? It is just like that you will spend a long hard time to turn the ice-cold water you have drunk into tears. 你知道思念一个人的滋味吗，就像喝了一大杯冰水，然后用很长很长的时间流成热泪。

Those days when we were together appear in my mind time after time, because they were so joyful, happy, blest, disappointing, sad and painful. I miss you ,and miss you so mach…… 常常想起曾和你在一起的那些日子。开心、快乐、幸福、失落、伤心、痛苦的所有日子。很想你，很想你……

Do you know there is someone thinking of you and caring you all the time ? Your smiling eyes are just like the sparkling stars hanging on the curtain of my heart. 你知道么，有个人时时想念着你，惦记你，你含笑的眼睛，象星光闪闪，缀在我的心幕上，夜夜亮晶晶。

Listening to my heart beating. Seeing how much I love you ,I dare to admit how much I love you .When thinking of you, I hope you can receive the passionat words I left for you! 心要让你听见，爱要让你看见，不怕承认对你有多眷恋;想你的时候，盼你能收到我的真情留言!

I miss you not because of my loneliness but I do feel lonely when I miss you. Only when I miss you deeply I feel so lonely. 不是因为寂寞才想你，是因为想你才寂寞。孤独的感觉之所以如此之重，只是因为太想你。

Love in high school is a very sensitive topic, the students in high school have come to the age of being mature, inside, they desire to love someone, but it is the awkward time. First, they need to focus their attention so that they can enter a better college, second, their parents are strongly objective to their love, the teachers even ban the love relationship between students. As a student, they have their own rights to love someone, the inner desire and the objection from parents and schools make them struggle to their emotions. In my opinion, high school students have so many pressure, they should put aside their love emotions for a while, they need to focus on the study, when high school time ends, they can choose their love. It is much easier, if you want to love at the time, then to love. No one will stop you.

爱在高中来说是一个很敏感的话题，高中生已经来到了即将成熟的年龄，他们渴望去爱人，但是这也是一个尴尬的时间。第一，他们需要集中精力学习，以此来考取一个好的大学，第二，他们的父母强烈反对恋爱，老师甚至禁止学生谈恋爱。作为一名学生，他们有自己的权利去爱人，内心的欲望，父母和学校的反对，让他们在情感上做挣扎。在我看来，高中生有很多压力，他们应该暂时把感情放在一边，需要集中精力学习，当高中时光结束以后，他们可以选择去爱。这容易多了，如果你那时想要去爱，就去爱。没有人会阻止你。