高中英语作文教案教学设计(汇编20篇)

巨人作文 六年级我家周围的变化——在比较中写变化

2014年03月22日邱良清第四课时

一.教学目标 1．引导学生在交流后，能丰实、调整自己的认识，进而有效选取内容

2、能够抓住变化，确立合理的行文顺序

3、指导学生将变化写具体

二.教学重点 通过过去和现在的比较，看出“变化”，并且能把变化表达出来

三.教学难点 指导学生将变化写具体

四.教学准备 作前准备：让学生回家自行观察，引导学生去观察、寻访家乡的过去和现在，进行比较。将自己所得所感进行相互交流，相互启发，丰富素材，让作文和生活紧密联系，为习作做好准备。

五.教学过程

①课前热身，完成作业

同学们上课之前老师想想考考你们的词语积累做的怎么样？想想有哪些与“变化”有关的成语？

好，同学们都说了很多。那我们的书本上也有好多的，现在就打开你们的课本P11，选择几个你喜欢的成语写一段话。

例文：

（1）时过境迁，在这信息技术日新月异发展的今天。股票市场可谓是瞬息万变，股票走势更是变幻莫测，为此，想要在众多人中脱颖而出，就必须要靠他们随机应变的能力来调控股票市场。最后，那些个思维敏锐的人都摇身一变，和之前已是今非昔比了。 说起“变化”吧，词语意思变化也是变化莫测的。同一个词语在不同的语境上的意思也是不一样的哦！看到语文百草园第一题，完成练习

②单刀直入，直切主题

同学们，我们的生活的社会每天都在发生着变化。今天和昨天不一样，现在和从前不一样。事物在变，景物在变，环境在变，上节课老师布置你们回家观察身边的人、物、环境的变化，现在，请把你们收集到的材料和同桌交流交流，我期待你们精彩的表现。

1、指导学生选材

典型性，熟悉性，感触性

2、指导学生，处理材料 主要采用对比，比较的方法进行材料的处理。请同学们谈谈家乡过去和现在的对比？板书

同学们，刚刚我们大概地谈了一下我们的家乡的变化，现在就让我们进一步去了解一下它们吧！板书：家乡的变化

3、指导学生，细化材料

刚刚我们说了那么多的变化，这些变化概括起来主要有哪些啊？ 总结概括：衣食住行，家庭收入，交通出行，教育保障，医疗卫生，娱乐设施，城市建设

这么多的材料，我们先从周围的变化说起吧！（眼、耳）并用

4、选取细节，立足写作 有人说细微的东西更容易打动人，的确是如此。让他们选取一些细微的事物来描写。好了我们来看看课文是如何来描写家乡变化的？看课文完成P9练习第一第二题……

5、指导成文 1、引导学生思考：有了自己想写的内容，那你打算以怎样的顺序来写呢？（从古到今；抚今追昔；今忆古惜今……） 2、确定行文顺序：根据自己选材的需要看看哪一种顺序更适合你，可以有助于你展示变化。 3、交流：用先……接着……然后……最后……来大概表述一下自己的习作思路。其它人可以帮忙补充和修正。

六.板书设计：

选材：熟悉清楚、以小见大

家乡的变化顺序：古→今、今→古、今→古→今……

表述：真实、含情、具体（见、闻、感……）

巨人作文 五年级未来的我——想象要大胆、合理

2014年03月22日第四课时

一.教学目标

1、引领学生理解掌握拥有丰富想象力的方法

2、指导学生了解想象作文分类，掌握假想类想象作文的写作技巧

二.教学重点

1、如何基于现实生活，大胆、合理地想象

2、如何确立明确的想象作文主旨、选取自己熟悉的材料为基础

3、语言表达如何力求朴实真挚而又充满童趣，引人入胜。

三.教学难点

1、如何正确的选材，不偏离实际

2、表达想象要言之有理

四.教学准备

五.教学流程

（1）故事导入，激发想象 O是什么？数学家说：“那是零，0点。”诗人说：“那是月亮。”运动员说：“那是环形跑道。”老农说：“那是烧饼。”儿童说：“那是鸡蛋。”“横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。”不同的人对O有不同的认识，有无数个人就有无数个答案。

O是什么？O是春夏秋冬，周而复始。过了山花烂漫莺歌燕舞的春就是夏，过了酷热难耐、草木旺盛的夏就是秋，过了硕果累累、稻谷飘香的秋就是冬，过了寒风刺骨、雪花飞舞的冬又是春。周而复始，四季轮回形成一个封闭的O。

Oceans becoming more acidicThe worlds oceans are slowly getting more acidic, say scientists.The researchers from California say the change is taking place in response to higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.The lowering of the waters pH value is not great at the moment but could pose a serious threat to current marine life if it continues, they warn.Ken Caldeira and Michael Wickett, from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, report their concerns in the journal Nature.Increasing use of fossil fuels means more carbon dioxide is going into the air, and most of it will eventually be absorbed by seawater.

Once in the water, it reacts to form carbonic acid.Scientists believe that the oceans have already become slightly more acidic over the last century.But these researchers have tried to predict what will happen in the future by combining what we know about the history of the oceans with computer models of climate change."This level of acidity will get much more extreme in the future if we continue releasing CO2 into the atmosphere," said Dr Caldeira."And we predicted amounts of future acidity that exceed anything we saw over the last several hundred million years, apart from perhaps after rare catastrophic events such as asteroid impacts."If carbon dioxide release continues unabated, ocean pH could be reduced by as much as 0.77 units, the authors warn.It is not absolutely clear what that means for marine life, however.

Most organisms live near the surface, where the greatest pH change would be expected to occur, but deep-ocean lifeforms may be more sensitive to pH changes.Coral reefs and other organisms whose skeletons or shells contain calcium carbonate may be particularly affected, the team speculate. They could find it much more difficult to build these structures in water with a lower pH.In recent years some people have suggested deliberately storing carbon dioxide from power stations in the deep ocean as a way of curbing global warming.But Dr Caldeira said that such a strategy should now be re-considered."Previously, most experts had looked at ocean absorption of carbon dioxide as a good thing - because in releasing CO2 into the atmosphere we warm the planet; and when CO2 is absorbed by the ocean, it reduces the amount of greenhouse warming.

Last year, I went to Guilin for travel. On the train, I felt so bored. A

girl who sat next to me was reading a book, which caught my attention. I asked

her about the book, I found that I had read it before and then we discussed

about the novel. We talked happily, when the train arrived, we got off together.

When we got aparted, we promised to keep in touch. We communicated by the

computer. Now a year has passed, we become good friends and I miss her all the

time. She is a genuine friend. I plan to go to Guilin again and then we will

meet.

last week i went to mount emei in sichuan province with my family. early in the morning, we took a taxi to beijing west railway station. the station was very lively.

half an hour later, we got on the train. on the train, we had a lot of fun. after 26 hours, we reached sichuan. there, we took many photos and had a goodtime. 5 days later, we came back to the beijing. even though my travel seemed really short, but my memory of the pleasant trip will last long.

【翻译】

上周我去峨眉山在四川省与我的家人。清晨，我们乘坐一辆出租车到北京西站。车站很热闹。

半小时后，我们上了火车。在火车上，我们有很多的乐趣。26个小时后，我们到达了四川。在那里，我们拍了许多照片，还不错。5天之后，我们回到了北京。即使我的旅行似乎很短，但我的愉快的记忆将持续很久。

Holiday back, clean up a lot of stuff, and then, feeling, very comfortable very comfortable

First of all, moved toward the shoe ark of the head of a bed for a couple of years (my mother said to do bookcase, open on see, incredibly still really put a lot of my book is on the inside). Then, on the window is to the bed foot, however, is a cycas, very lush very lush, every time I open the window, sees the thorns are uncomfortable uncomfortable, so I put it away again.

Then, put on and inclined toward my room two sundry room (eighty percent eighty percent can be called junk) anything that moved away. Then, bathroom stone to the room, flower POTS, a bird than the bad bad, a lot of basin of aloe vera (original aloe is quite thorny) also moved away.

On the balcony, having a heap of mud and cling to my room to the head of a bed (think of that song, unrequited loves the mud, you might as well listen to again, that song was once the golden melody, xu also incredibly took the best male singer), the mud it was covered with a layer of steel net, piled on the following objects: a very bad bad mouse cage, 10 lousy flowerpot, within a few rotten stone, there are other I have forgotten. Clean up the mud, unexpectedly found it still has a lot of broken tiles, more surprisingly, inside still have a lot of iron, very young, but rough tough than wire, but the strange thing is, its doors on my bed, its so strange (cant help but think of oneself since moved to the Jin Juhua community so much has happened).

Later, I found, to my room still has a long very lush yellow skin fruit (colloquialism commonly known as chicken excrement), heard this name, I want to cut it, but mother has been planted for years, is too big, in fact I was also dont understand, why do miniascape of yellow skin. However, mother also planted sweet potatoes cane over the past two years, a lot of basin are put in window edge, and fe (vernacular called nine dishes), as for the carambola, I find it hard to entrance.

Moved a lot of a lot of things these days, though hard, your body is not good (since moved to this community, to the present as in the whole body is ill, strabismus, obesity, poor spirit, should be very poor, kidney failure, hernia, also recently appeared signs of high blood pressure, heart, breathing rapidly, and disfigured before the hearing loss, rhinitis, afraid of see the sunshine, communication difficulties, gangsters, hubei hubei, do things round, personal ability serious decline, was suddenly unprovoked pointing to DuMa (a junior high school of Yang classmate) can get no response, etc.), but after moving, comfortable a lot of really, really, really very comfortable, twisting his years of disfigured (mom difficult for his nose, but mom said, this is your own thing, want to rely on yourself to break through this obsession, who also cant help you) is loose.

First wrote here today to continue next time, bye.

放假回来，清理了不少杂物，然后，感觉，好舒服好舒服

首先，搬走了对着床头好几年的鞋柜(妈妈说要用来做我的书柜，打开一看，居然还真的装了很多我的书在里面)。接着，对着窗口不过是对着床脚的，是一棵铁树，很茂盛很茂盛，我每次打开窗口，见到它的刺就很不舒服很不舒服，于是，我又把它移开了。

然后，把对着和斜对着我房间的两个杂物房里面的东西(八成可以叫做垃圾)八成搬开了。接着，对着房间卫生间的石头，花盆，一张远比上述烂的烂台，很多盆芦荟(原来芦荟还挺多刺的)也搬开了。

在阳台上，有着一堆烂泥紧贴着我房间也正好对着床头(想起许志安的那首歌--烂泥，大家不妨再听一下，那首歌曾经是当年的金曲，许还居然拿了最佳男歌手)，烂泥上面还居然铺着一层铁网，上面堆着如下物体：一个很烂很烂的老鼠笼，10个以内的烂花盆，几块烂石，还有其他我都忘记了。清理烂泥时，居然发现里面还有很多碎瓦，更奇怪的是，里面还有好多条铁条，很幼，但比铁丝要粗韧，而奇怪的是，它门都对着我的床头，真奇怪啊(不禁想到自己自从搬到这个金菊花小区之后发生了这么多事)。

之后，我发现，对着我房间的还有一棵长的很茂盛的黄皮(白话俗称鸡屎果)，听到这个名字，我就想把它砍掉，但妈妈已经种了很多年了，太大了，其实我当时也不明白，为什么盆景要种黄皮。不过，妈妈这两年还种了番薯藤，好多盆都放在窗口边，还有菲菜(白话称为九菜)，至于杨桃，我觉得很难入口。

这些天搬了很多很多东西，虽然辛苦，自己身体也不好(自从搬到这个小区后，到现在好像周身都是病，斜视，肥胖，精神不佳，应该是很不佳，肾亏，疝气，最近还出现了高血压迹象，心跳很快，呼吸急速，还有以前破相所带来的的听力下降，鼻炎，怕见阳光，交际困难，混混鄂鄂，做事轮尽，个人能力严重下降，被人突然无端指着来毒骂(一个初中的杨姓同学)都居然可以无反应等等了)，但搬走后，真的舒服很多，真的，真的很舒服，缠绕自己多年的破相(被妈妈捏难了鼻子，但妈妈却说，这是你自己的事情，要靠你自己去冲破这个困扰，谁也帮不了你)困扰也松了。

今天先写到这里，下次继续，再见。

每个人都有权利拥有自己的`梦想，一个没有梦想的人生将是空虚的，不充实的。一个人的梦想是这个人冲刺的动力，是他人生道路上的指明灯。而我的梦想则是——呼吁人们保护地球生态环境。

地球，这个曾被人类称为是母亲的热土。她那么无私，那么慷慨的向人们提供资源，替我们建造了一个美丽的家园供我们畅游。而我们却一步一步的报复地球，破坏生态环境，企图毁灭它。

树木大面积减少，使土地沙漠化;汽车尾气弥漫了整个城市的上空;大风吹起的塑料袋漫天飞舞，水龙头流着清澈的水。人类随意的破坏地球资源，把地球变成了一片“灰蒙蒙”的，不再有以前的绚丽夺人。我们想想看，这一切的一切都是谁的错呢?难道这就是我们想要的结果吗?

世界文学大师雨果说：”大自然既是善良的慈母，同时也是冷酷的屠夫。”近年来，人类由于对环境不够重视，滥伐林木，滥建厂房，生存环境遭到了严重破坏，致使泥石流与山体滑坡等自然灾害频繁发生。人类如果继续破坏环境，无异于自掘坟墓。

人类在漫长的发展道路上，无论是履行自然还是发展经济，都创造了辉煌的业绩。但是与此同时，因为不合理的开发与利用自然资源，不注意环境保护工作，造成了全球性的生态破坏与环境污染。现在全球每年有600万公顷的土地沦为沙漠，2000万公顷森林在消失，平均一小时有一种物种在灭绝。多么惊人的数字啊。

如果人类还不觉醒，那将没有我们以后生存的余地。同胞们，不要在沉浸在欢乐的气氛中了，拯救地球，保护环境，刻不容缓。让我们行动起来吧!

The annual Spring Festival will soon come, everyone is busy to stick couplets on theSpring Festival, every family is jubilant atmosphere, very happy, our family is no exception, annual 29, I just get up and cried out, mother let my sister and I to stick couplets on the Spring Festival, we put up a big everyone in the middle of the door, the door both sides put up Spring Festival couplets, top allied is bottom allied FuZhongSheng is fond of music is "rich world wealth suisui huan" horizontal batch is "good luck in the New Year" we soon ok, Im very happy to be looked at his work.

New Years eve morning, we put on new clothes, and sister go to set off firecrackers. A villager "through the voice from our ears, as if to send blessings to families, we arevery happy. New Years eve night, we ate dinner, I and the father? Mother and sister together to watch Spring Festival gala. The wonderful performance of let my mood suddenly enlightened, crosstalk, sketch and dance... Very good. But I like the small shenyang? Ya eggs? Zhao benshan and old never put off till tomorrow what you can do "not bad money" is so fun.

首先，我讨厌英语高考试卷中最后一道试题被叫做“书面表达”，叫做“（英语）作文”难道有困难吗？如果说尽管是高考，实际写作情况算不上“作文”，那么，我们汉语考试中，小学生写的文章应该叫什么呢？叫“神马”吗？现代高考英语写作从本质上讲，写的水平大约也只能算是等于中国小学生汉语作文的水平。我们的孩子写作文，很难写出自由的、真实的内容来，高考英语作文从内容看、从形式看也是空空如也。如果持怀疑态度，你大可以看看高考以来英语作文的参考范文。正因为如此，我的学生在我的倡导下，开始了双腿走路的英语作文习练：也就是，作业本练习应试作文（100词左右的试卷末题“书面表达”）；日记本练习自由作文，无字数、题材、体裁限制，随便写。

一般而言，应试作文是“八股文”的翻版.每一种文体或题材内容都有相对固定的格式，也就是作文被“格式”化了，它是可以用来检阅学生英语习得的一些情况的。但是如同选择题的标准化一样，作文按照作文的“标准化”写作，根本就不如干脆考单句翻译或者句群翻译，免得徒有其名，未有其实。

下面是借用博友博文中的一个片段，对于其中的现象，不知你以为然否？华东师大的一位研究者曾经在中学做过一个简单的即兴调查：“作文写过自己妈妈的，请举手。”课堂上的学生几乎都举起了手。“文章里写自己生病，妈妈送去医院的，请举手。”多数又举起了手。“写去医院的时候，是半夜，天正下着大雨的，请举手。”举手的仍然是一大片。“写妈妈吃力地背着自己，身上被雨水淋透的，请举手。”下面不仅举起了一大片手，而且还有哄堂大笑。

如果是英语试卷，那么这个题目可能是这个样子的-----书面表达：人人都有自己的母亲，母亲是世界上最伟大的人。记得有一次，半夜里，天正下着大雨，我肚子疼得厉害，我母亲吃力的用自己肩，背着我冲向医院，她身上被雨水淋透了，我非常感动。请以John的名义，写一篇日记，字数100左右，参考词汇:XXX，注意，文章开头已经给出，不计入字数。

我想坚持让学生双腿走路。一方面，不瞄准应试，那是十分危险的；另一方面，坚持自由写作，“吾写吾心”会更好的锻炼学生的写作能力的。

Music is the important part of my life. The world needs music to amuse

peoples life. As they live in the fast pace, music can bring them the great joy

and relax. Since I was very small, I fell in love with music and every time when

I heard music, my body would move and feel relaxed. The function of music is

various.

There is a famous song, which called let the music heal your soul. A lot of

young people have their favorite singers. When they see their idols face to

face, they would say thank you to the singers, because their songs inspire these

young people to move on in the dark days. The songs deliver positive messages to

the public and inspire them to never give up.

Listening to the music is the main way for the young people to release

their pressure. Every day before I sleep, I will listen to the light music,

which helps me to take relax and make me sleep well. The reason why so many

people like to KTV after their work lies in releasing pressure. They need to

shout and then forget about the annoyance.

Music is favored by everyone and it is the indispensable part of our

life.

Mid-Autumn Day，all the country is celebrating。 The streets are full of people， the loves are holding each other tightily。Everyone has his day。However，I am lonely。No one to hold，no one to kiss，no one to talk!

I was walking around the street without purpose，seeing the lovers kissing，watching the fireworkes alone，walking backe room whist。

Suddenly，i think i must be good to myself。So i decied to bue a present to myself。I know I will be good soon，and will find my Mr。Right。So tonight， a little teddy bear will sleep with me。And i know:i will have another teddy bear as a present that not bought from myself!

中秋节，全国各地都在庆祝。街上到处都是人，爱情紧紧相依。每个人都有他的一天。但是，我很孤独。没有人可以抱，没有人亲吻，没有人来谈论!

我无条件地走在街上，看到恋人们亲吻，独自看着烟火，走回来的房间。

突然间，我觉得我必须对自己好。所以我决定给自己一件礼物。我知道我很快就会好起来的，会找到我的Mr.Right。所以今晚，一只小泰迪熊会和我一起睡觉。我知道：我会买另一只泰迪熊作为礼物而不是我自己买的!

my daddy was not happy because he thought it was not good for my study.Sometimes I felt I was not a free boy when my daddy was so strict with me,so I tried to talk to my daddy,and he said he was happy because I talked to him,and now he let me play games if I study well.From this,I understand a friendly talk can help people get along well.

阅读教学是语文教学的基本环节，它既能丰富词汇发展语言，又能为写作奠定基础。写作和阅读不可分割，读写结合，从范文中借鉴，有助于提高写作能力。下面是小编为大家整理的高中语文作文与阅读教学，欢迎阅读。

摘要：作文与阅读是语文学习的两大重点模块，作文是学生语文素养的体现，阅读是语文学习的基本功，这两个模块是高中语文教学的重点内容，也是考查学生语文能力的必查知识，对这两部分的教学，我们可以根据新课标进行一定的创新尝试。

关键词：高中语文；作文教学；阅读教学

高中阶段的语文教学，作文和阅读是两个非常重要的模块，这两部分知识是高中教学的两大主要任务，由于这两部分知识都存在很大的抽象性，教师的教学就存在一定的难度。作文和阅读这两部分占了语文试卷很大的比重，在实行创新教育的大环境之下，教师的教学应该以培养学生真正的语文能力为主，在此基础上结合高考考查的要求进行高效的教学。对于作文模块，考虑到作文的完成是需要大量的时间的，教师可以进行有效的作文教学方法的调整，提高学生在作文学习上的效率；而阅读方面，教师主要采用灵活的方法来进行创新教学，培养学生内在的阅读赏析能力。

一、作文批改以学生为主体

高中阶段的学生已经具备一定的写作能力，但是学生在写作上还是存在明显的个人差异的，写作能力与学生个人的兴趣、个人的阅读量、创作灵感以及对个人的语文表达能力都有很大的关系，有的学生本身对写作有极大的兴趣，所以在日常学习中都会善于动笔写作，有的学生喜欢阅读，长期的阅读对学生的写作思维产生潜移默化的影响，使学生在写作时能够自然地应用所读作品的写作手法或语言，这些都是影响学生写作能力的重要因素。但是就高中阶段的大环境来考虑，学生面临着众多学科的学习，繁重的学习任务加上高考的压力，学生没有大量的课外时间进行写作训练，而且在语文学科的教学中，作文批改是一个非常耗费时间的教学环节，如果学生的作文都是通过教师先进行批改，然后进行讲解，那前后的时间就会特别长，最终可能导致教师在讲解时学生的听讲效率不是很高。

因此，为了保证学生有更多的时间进行写作训练，也为了使学生能够在刚写完一篇作文的情况下就进行作文学习，保持新鲜感，教师可以在作文批改上进行一定的创新批改作文方式的尝试。首先，教师可以采取让学生进行互批的形式，教师拿出专门的时间让学生进行写作，然后教师可以大体的找几份学生的作文进行了解，然后让学生进行互批，高中阶段的学生也都是有好奇心的，学生也都会对其他同学的观点感兴趣。高中阶段的作文一般都是话题作文，都是给出一段材料，让学生根据自己的理解进行写作，不同的学生就会有不同的理解，可能就会产生不同的观点。教师通过让学生进行互批作文，不仅可以满足学生的好奇心，而且可以利用学生的这种好奇心，使学生通过阅读批阅其他同学的作文，了解其他学生的看法，从而拓展自己的写作思维。为了防止学生流于形式，教师可以挑选几位同学对自己所批阅的作文进行分享并发表自己的看法。

除了互批，还可以进行自批自改，这种形式的作文批改主要是为了训练学生修改作文的能力，批改作文的最终目的就是为了培养学生自主修改作文的能力。所以，教师训练学生在写完一篇作文之后，对自己的作文进行反复阅读，对自己的文章进行全局的把握，然后进行修改。最终教师可以要求学生对自己的作文进行公正的评价，然后教师可以根据学生的评价进行有针对性的作文讲解。

学生自主批改或是互相批改作文，都是为了训练学生修改作文的能力，但是教师在指导学生写作方面还是要根据学生的情况来进行的，因此，在学生批改之后，教师要对学生的作文进行二次批改，然后根据学生的写作情况和批改情况进行有针对性的讲解，通过指导写作方法和修改方法，提高学生的写作水平和能力。除了统一的写作训练，教师还可以组织学生形成写作监督小组，每个周以小组为单位进行一次写作训练，教师定期收集学生的作文进行监督促进。通过这种小组形式，学生可以根据个人兴趣进行作文话题的写作，从而有效的培养写作能力，也能够使得高中阶段的语文教学更加契合创新教育的原则。

二、阅读教学立足于学生的主体地位，培养学生的阅读赏析能力

阅读作为一项技能，是获取信息的重要手段，在语文学科的教学中，阅读则是一项语文技能，是需要教师进行格外培训的一项技能。高中阶段的学生应该具备一定的课外阅读量和对文学作品的赏析能力，但是现在很多教师在阅读教学上存在很大的误区，很多教师只是为了培养学生的阅读技巧而进行的阅读模块的教学，从而忽视了学生的主体性。所以，教师在进行阅读教学时应该使教学立足于学生，着重培养学生的内在阅读能力。比如说，教师可以在日常教学中，根据学生的兴趣点，选择学生感兴趣的作品，然后通过选择有一定代表性的文章拿到课堂上，通过泛读、精读或是寻读等方式，根据学生的能力和作品的性质，采取相应的阅读方式，泛读主要是为了拓展学生的文学知识，教师给出学生自由的阅读时间，结合文章内容给出一定的文化背景方面的知识，让学生自由阅读，然后让学生进行自由的表达。泛读主要是拓展学生的文学知识，而精读则是为了训练学生的阅读技能，阅读本身就是一种灵活的主观性的题目，教师在讲解过程中可以与学生共同讨论，关注学生的问题，

针对学生的想法进行讨论。这种形式的阅读教学需要摆脱试题类型的禁锢，使教学立足于学生的主体性地位，尊重学生的想法和在阅读方面的奇思异想。这种精读的形式可以使学生更加了解文章内容，通过对文章内容的熟悉掌握，学生可以逐步培养出对文章内容的赏析能力，这是创新教育大环境下学生应该具备的一种阅读能力。阅读理解是一种主观性非常大的题目，教师在閱卷时，也都是根据参考答案来进行评分的，只要学生的答案言之有理即可得分，所以，教师不能把阅读教学限制在应试上，而是应该培养学生真正的语文素养。

除了不同形式的阅读形式，教师可以适当拓展学生的课外阅读量，主要以中外文学著作为主，使学生多接触一些西方著名的文学作品，对不同的文学形式有一定的了解可以帮助学生在进行阅读赏析时，以更加全面的思维去考虑，从而提高学生在文学作品上的赏析能力。总之，对于阅读教学教师要尊重学生的主体地位，使阅读教学能够真正的对学生产生有益的影响。

总而言之，高中语文学科在作文和阅读方面的教学都应该进行不同于传统教学方法的尝试，通过多样的教学形式，结合学生的实际情况，打破应试教育下语文教学的局限性，使学生能够真正的养成阅读和写作能力。

教养目标：

1、学会本课生字新词，理解、体会描写草原风景美、人情美的语句。

2、理解课文中打比方的句子。

3、有感情地朗读课文，感情背诵第一自然段。

教育目标：

1、理解课文内容，培养热爱祖国的情感，增强民族团结意识。

2、认识保护草原资源，防止沙漠化的重要性。

发展目标：

运用以前学到的阅读方法读懂课文，并能把阅读中的理解和感受说出来。

重难点：

理解课文内容，感受草原的风景美和人情美所构成的草原风情画。

课时：2课时

教学过程 ：

一、激趣导入

1、播放《草原上升起不落的太阳》，带情入境。

2、同学们有到过或者见过大草原吗？草原给你的印象是怎样的？

过度：今天，我们就和老舍先生一起领略草原美丽、迷人的风光。

二、初读课文，整体感知

1、 初读课文，读准字音。看看在作者心目中的草原是什么样子的。

2、 速读课文，思考：作者写了草原哪些方面的情况？

板：风景美人情美

过度：草原的风光和人情都这么美好，那么就构成了一幅草原风情画。

板：草原风情画

3、 默读课文，对全文质疑

三、学习课文第一自然段

1、 过度：指导朗读这次，我看到了草原。作者在写草原美景的同时，还

2、 自由读，边读边划抒发了自己的感情的句子。

3、 学生汇报。

4、 找出句子，抓对比。

使我总想高歌一曲，表示我满心的愉快。

这种境界，既使人惊叹，又叫人舒服，既愿久立四望，又想坐下低吟一首奇丽的小诗。

（1） 指导朗读。

（2） 理解高歌和低吟两种不同的情调。

（3） 理解奇丽，为什么他要吟这么一首诗？

5、 者先是想高歌，后来又想低吟一首奇丽的小诗，为什么会产生两种截然不同的情感呢？如果把这两个抒情的句子调换一下位置，让他先低吟，后来他越看草原越高兴，然后高歌，行不行？

提示：高歌和低吟都是作者表达情感的方式。往往都会受到外界的影响，那作者看到了什么，使他产生了这种情感，而要用这种方式表达？（讨论）

6、 学生汇报。

点拨1：我们归纳一下，作者一开始看到了草原的什么？它的整体给人什么感受？（出示图）

板：开阔

点拨2：1）他当时的心情怎样？（激动、兴奋）

2）指导朗读

3）换词理解清鲜、明朗。

过度：接下来他看到了草原的什么？（部分）那他的感情起了什么变化？

指导朗读，读出草原的柔美。

点拨3：注意作者第二次写景的部分，他先总的说了一句在天底下一碧千里，而并不茫茫。茫茫是什么意思？为什么这里这样说呢？感情朗读。

点拨4：接下来分了两部分来写，先写了（草原的颜色），再写了（小丘的线条）。

指导朗读：（1）先读这两部分，然后选你喜欢的读给大家听。

句1：四面都有小丘，绣上了白色的大花。

随机出示图：绿草衬白羊，多么雅致、清丽。指导朗读。

这里把_____ 比作________，这样写有什么好处？

句2：那些小丘的线条是那么柔美，轻轻流入云际。

随机出示图、出示两种风格的国画，理解勾勒、渲染。

点拨5：这样柔美的线条，缓缓地高起来，又缓缓地低下去，就像（波浪）。所以作者沿着这波浪般的线条，一直远望，就觉得好象整个绿色的草原在流动，所以作者说

指导朗读。

7、 自由读第二次写景的部分，读出柔美的感觉，把自己读沉醉。

四、 总结：作者情景交融的描绘，我们看到了蒙古族同胞生活在风景如画的草原上，使人向往，令人感受到无限的乐趣。

1、 看图，听音乐。

2、 口语训练：做小导游，向你的朋友介绍一下内蒙草原的如画美景。

五、 布置作业

1、 向你的爸爸、妈妈介绍一下内蒙草原的自然风光。

2、 背诵第一自然段。

In China, people treat the family as a very important union, families get

together now and then, even the kids get married, they still treat their parents

in the first place. So the family means so much to everyone, family has great

influence on them. When the family gets on well, people can focus their mind to

work, they don’t need to worry about other issues. It is reported that the

people live in a harmonious environment are more easy to get succeed, which

reflects the importance of the family. While people who live in a unharmonious

family are easily distracted from work, because besides the work issues, they

also have family annoyance. So the family is very important, we should keep in

touch with family members often, even though we are busy, we should go home

often, never let the work occupancies you.

World Environment Day is started from 1972, which is established by the United Nations General Assembly for raising global awareness to take actions to protect the Nature. The establishment of World Environment Day shows people’s the cognition and the attitude to the environmental problem, and expresses our human beings’ desire of pursuing the better environment. Every year the United Nations Environment Program proposes a theme, and the 2014 theme of this day will focus on ‘Small Island and Climate change’ and the slogan is “Raise Your Voice Not the Sea Level”.

世界环境日，起始于1972年，它是联合国为了提高全球的环保意识而创建的。环境日的创立展现了人们对环境问题的认识和态度，表达了人们对美好环境的追求渴望。每一年联合国环境规划署都会提出一个环境日主题，而的主题主要着重于小岛屿与气候变化，今年的口号是“提高你的呼声，而不是海平面”。

World Environment Day can be celebrated in lots of ways, for instances, planting trees, doing some recycling, participating the clean-up campaigns and so on. Certainly people can also do something simple, like going to work by bus instead of private cars. I believe if everyone takes environmental actions as a habit, we are doing a big difference for the better environment.庆祝世界环境日的方式多种多样，例如植树，对废物进行循环利用，参加清洁行动等等。

当然，人们也可以做些简单的小事来纪念，比如说不做私家车上班，改乘公交车去上班。我相信只要大家都将这些环保小事当作习惯，我们将会为建造美好环境做出重大贡献。

[高中英语作文：世界环境日

导语：每到一个新班级都要进行一次自我介绍，你会用英语介绍自己吗?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Teachers，good afternoon.

Allow me to briefly talk about myself. My name is - xx graduated from the south gate of the private secondary schools. Tourism now studying at the school in Hubei Province. Studying hotel management professional. I was a character，cheerful girl，so my hobbies is extensive. Sporty. In my spare time likes playing basketball， table tennis，volleyball，skating. When a person like the Internet at home，or a personal stereo. Not like too long immersed in the world of books，and family members have told me，Laoyijiege is the best. Talking about my family，then I will talk about my family has. Only three people my family ， my grandmother ， grandfather and my own. My grandfather is a engineer，I am very severely on peacetime，the Church me a lot. Grandma is a very kindly for the elderly，care for my life in every possible way. Therefore，I have no parents in their care，childhood and growth were full of joy. I like this hotel management professional，because I like to live in a strict order of the management environment. I have my professional self-confidence and hope，as long as the efforts will be fruitful，this is my motto. Since I chose this profession，I will follow this path，effort，perseverance path.

Thank you teachers. I finished presentation.

【参考翻译】

老师,下午好。

请允许我简单介绍我自己。我的名字是——毕业于xx私立中学。现在在这所湖北省旅游学校学习。学习酒店管理专业。我是一个性格开朗的女孩,所以我的爱好是广泛的。运动。在我的业余时间喜欢打篮球,乒乓球,排球,溜冰。当一个人喜欢在家上网,或者一个听随身听。不喜欢太长时间沉浸在书的世界里,和家人告诉我,劳逸结合是最好的。谈谈我的家庭,然后我将谈谈我的家人。我的家庭只有三个人,我的奶奶,爷爷和我自己。我的祖父是一个工程师,我非常严重在和平时期,教会我很多。奶奶是一个非常和善的老人,照顾我的生活在每一个可能的方式。因此,我没有父母的照顾,童年和成长都充满了快乐。我喜欢这个酒店管理专业,因为我喜欢生活在一个严格的秩序的管理环境。我有我的专业自信和希望,只要努力将是富有成效的,这是我的座右铭。既然我选择了这个职业,我将遵循这条道路,努力,坚持不懈的路径。

谢谢你老师。我完成了演示。

When I went to middle school, it was hard for me to adjust the new

environment at first, because there were so many subjects to learn, I fell

behind other students. I did not know what to do, I just wanted to get away from

school. I talked about my annoyance to my friend, she told me that I got too

much pressure and she suggested me to take relax and made progress step by step.

She said everything would be better someday. Now I have made progress and when I

look back on the passed days, it was just a small problem for me. I got over the

hard moment and become a strong person.

Barack Obama who is the first black president in America will finish his last term of office soon. He is going to move away the White House and relieve his job as president. I still remember the time when Obama won the election and gave his inspiring speech, he said he wanted to make some changes to America.

Now 8 years have passed, his words have been tested.

Some people think he is a good president even though they don’t think what Obama brought to the country did not make a big difference.

But no one will deny that Obama is very humorous, it is known to all that he likes to watch the TV series. He keeps his eyes on them and sometimes he will play jokes in his personal Facebook. During his last term, he joined the talk show and showed his humor.

美国历史上第一位黑人总统巴拉克奥巴马很快就会完成他的最后任期。

他将离开白宫和卸下他作为总统的工作。我还记得当年奥巴马赢得大选, 发表了鼓舞人心的演讲,他说他想给给美国带来一些改变。

现在8年过去了,他的话会得到检验。有些人认为他是一个好总统,即使他们并不认为奥巴马给国家带来很大的影响。

但没有人会否认,奥巴马很幽默,众所周知,他喜欢看电视连续剧。他一直关注着美剧,有时他会在他的个人脸谱账号上玩笑。在他最后的任期里,他还参加了谈话节目,展示了他的幽默。

[高中英语作文：奥巴马的最后任职期限

示例：

Dear ____,

I am truly sorry that_______(道歉的原因).

The reason is that ______(介绍原因) Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

In China, the period of high school is very important for students, they will go to college after finishing high school. Because there are so many students in our country, the students have to take the college entrance exam, the test will decide which school they should go to. Every student in high school will study many course, when the second year comes, students will choose some courses for the college entrance exam. The first thing they should pay attention to is to measure what subject they are good at. Some students are good at math and geography, these students are always weak in politics, then they should keep on learning science. Some students are good at Chinese and English, they should choose to study art. What if the students are good at both? I will advise them to learn the course they are interested.

在中国，高中时期对于学生来说是很重要的，完成高中的课程以后，他们就要上大学。因为我国有很多学生，因此学生不得不参加高考，高考将会决定他们去哪所学校。每个学生在高中都要学很多课程，当第二年到来的时候，学生将要选择一些针对高考的课程。他们要注意的第一件事就是衡量他们擅长的科目。一些学生擅长数学和物理，他们总是不擅长政治，他们应该继续学习理科。一些学生擅长语文和英语，他们应该选择文科。如果学生两者都擅长呢?我会建议他们选择他们感兴趣的科目。

Nowadays, with the development of computer, the function of computer has developed, too. We can use computer to check the instant news, make friend and so on. The reason why so many people addict to computer is that they like to play the computer games, there are all kinds of computer games, everyone can find a game which is suitable to him. Too much involve in the computer games is wasting time, we should control our habit. First, we must set the limit time on it, wed better not to play the game over an hour. We have to tell ourselves that we must stop playing when the time is up, we have another thing to do. Second, we should go out with friends often, so we can communicate with others, it makes our mind not focus on the computer games. I am not saying we should not play computer games, but we should not addict to it.